The Setlurs the Origin of the Setlur Family Is Deep in the Mists of Time. the Earliest Reference to the Setlur Name Occurs Arou

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Setlurs the Origin of the Setlur Family Is Deep in the Mists of Time. the Earliest Reference to the Setlur Name Occurs Arou The Setlurs The origin of the Setlur family is deep in the mists of time. The earliest reference to the Setlur name occurs around the 8th Century CE in the name of a disciple of Sri Nathamuni, who was the savant through whom the Naalayira Divya Prabandhams (4000 verses) of all the 12 Azhwaars was revealed to the world. The next reference to the Setlur name is available in the 11-12 Centuries from amongst the 74 Simhasanadhipatis (Chief Disciples) of Sri Ramunajacharya, who were enjoined by the Acharya to spread the Vedantic philosophy of Vishishtaadvaita. The family ancients seem to have migrated to the Kannada speaking areas along with Sri Ramanujacharya, first settling at Srirangapatna and subsequently in Mysore and Bangalore. The middle & latter latter part of the 18th Century CE were a turbulent period in the history of the Mysore Kingdom, with, first, Haider Ali usurping all powers from King Krishnaraja Wodeyar II, making him a titular ruler and subsequently Tipu Sultan usurping the throne itself. One of the people who were fighting to restore the throne to the erstwhile Royals of Mysore, led by the Dowager Queen, Maharani Lakshmi Ammanni, was Setlur Venkatachalaiengar. Setlur Venkatachalaiengar went, several times, as an ambassador to the East India Company on behalf of the Dowager Maharani, seeking help in overthrowing Tippu. On the defeat and death of Tipu in 1799, the Kingdom of Mysore was restored to the child King Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. Setlur Venkatachalaiengar had two sons named Tirumalachar ( Kotwal Timmappaiengar) and Shingrachar (Bakshi Shingaiengar). These names are available in a copper plate inscription on the door frame of the Sannidhi of Sri Cheluvaraya Swamy at Melkote (Tirunarayanapuram). This Inscription gives the names of two generations before Bakshi Shingaiengar. The younger of the brothers, Bakshi Shingaiengar started his career as Tehsildar of the Chittoor province in the then Madras Presidency. During his tenure there, the administration of the Tirumala/Titupati temples were his responsibility, which he discharged with pious and sincere diligence. There is a family lore that, on the day he passed away in Bangalore, he was seen entering the Tirumala Temple and never came out. His devotion to Srinivasa Perumal was such. Even today, the two 3 tiered hanging lamps made of silver which are continuously lit and maintained in the sanctum sanctorum(also known as Mysore lamps), were Bakshi Shingaiengar’s offering to his Kula as well as Ishta Devatha Swaroopa. He, subsequently, moved to the Mysore Services, first, as Anche Bakshi (Head of the Postal Department) and then as Aramane Marammat Bakshi (Engineer in Chief of the Palace Maintenance Department). While returning to Mysore from Chittoor, Bakshi Shingaiengar got pratishtha done of a small Murthy of Lord Srinivasa with Sri and Bhoo Devis, at the Garbhagrha at Tirumala. Worship was offered to this Murthy for 6 months and then brought in a palanquin to Mysore and subsequently to Bangalore. This Murthy is worshipped to this day at the Ramanuja Koottam at Gandhinagar, Bangalore. Bakshi Shingaiengar had three sons. The eldest son was S. Venkatarangaiengar. He was an Amildar(synonymous with the Collector/District Commisioner of today) retired from the Mysore Service. The other two sons were Shadagopa Ramanuja Iengar(Police Inspector) and Srinivas. S. Setlur (S.S.Setlur), Advocate in the High Courts of Bombay & Madras. S.S.Setlur was also, for a short while, a Judge on the Bench of the Chief Court of the Kingdom of Mysore. The practice of calling oneself with the surname of Setlur started with S.S.Setlur who was a leading advocate and jurist and whose learned commentary on the Mitakshara School of Hindu Law is even today considered a definitive one on that old Law Treatise of Vignaaneshwara. Bakshi Shingaiengar started many charitable acts in temples of the Mysore Kingdom and Madras Presidency. His eldest son, S. Venkatarangaiengar established a Trust on 20th November, 1893 (under the Trust Act of 1882) and named it as S. Venkatarangaiengar Charity Society, to carry forward these charitable acts. This Trust continues, to this day, to carry out some the Charitable acts started by Bakshi Shingaiengar and institutionalised by S. Venkatarangaiengar. Over the 127 years of its existence, the Trust, since its establishment in 1893, underwent huge upheavals due to the political and administrative shifts that happened in the country. The Trust had been endowed with enormous tracts of Land, both, in the then Mysore kingdom as well as in the Madras Presidency. In course of time, post-Independence, with the the Inam Abolition Act and other Land Reforms, all the land in the Mysore region was taken away by the Govt. and redistributed to the farmers under the new laws. The lands in the Andhra Region around Tirupati (erstwhile Madras Presidency) were sold in the 1970s & 80s, by the then trustees out of fear of losing them completely under the Land Reforms, if implemented there. This put the conducting of the Trust activities under extreme stress as also the fact that, due to the several generational changes of the Trustees, the Institution went through challenging times, to put it very mildly. It is to be acknowledged that the previous generation of trustees did a very heroic job of persevering and continuing at least some of the very important Kainkaryams and Ubhayams. The present Trustees bow in gratitude to all the previous Trustees who battled all odds and kept the Institution alive. A special debt of gratitude is due to the elders in the family of the Founder (especially, the Centenarian, Smt. Ranganayakamma Setlur) for remembering all information of the Trust activities and passing it down to the present generation of Trustees. Whereas, the Trust Deed itself lists a whole lot of Kanikaryams and Ubhayams in different temples of both, the then Mysore Kingdom, as well as the erstwhile Madras Presidency, all of them could not be continued due to severe lack of resources. This site is an effort to provide all the family members and well- wishers of this Trust a platform to communicate and provide information about the Institution and its activities. We hope that this site serves its purpose to the fullest. A summary of the list of Kainkaryams and ubhayams as mentioned in the Trust Deed as well as those being conducted at the present time is given below: Kainkaryams/Ubhayams to be performed as per Schedule B of the Trust Deed Mysore Kingdom Region The Charities to be performed at different places in the erstwhile Mysore Kingdom (presently, the State of Karnataka): (I)Bangalore Ramanuja Kootam at the Charity House. (II)Biligiri Rangan Hill Srinivasan Sannidhi- One seer of Dadhyodanam every day. (III)Malavalli taluk Marehalli Narasimhaswamy’s Temple: Tadiyaradhanam foe a day during Brahma Ootsavam (IV) a) Malur Apprameyaswami’s temple: Tirutulai Sahsranama archana every day and Lacsha Archana and Tdiyaradhanam during the months of Sraavanam and Kartheekam on the anniversaries of the founder’s father and the founder’s first wife. b) Contribution towards Manavala Maha Muni Tirunakshatram (V) Sreerangapatnam Ranganathan’s Temple: Service at Mantappadi in the Mantapam of the founder’s ancestors built at the Cauvery teeram. (VI) Melukote Tirunarayana’s Temple: (a) Tadiyaradhanam at Vanamamale Matham for ten days during the Veyramudi ; (b) Mantappadi Oothsavam ; (c) Contribution towards Bhashyakars Oothsavam ; (d) Pushpa Kainkaryam and the maintenance of the Founder’s flower garden and its establishment ; (e) Contribution towards Bhikshay in the morning and evening of one Virakta Sanyasi or ascetic or only in the morning of two Virakta Sanyasees or ascetics if he or they are starngers and halt at Melkote for the purpose of performing Kalakshepam in Ubhaya Vedantas ; (f) Contribution towards Nammalvar Sathamaray expenses. (VII) Madras, Bombay and Bangalore Scholarships to undergraduates and graduates of the founder’s community under the name of Bakshi Singiengar’s Scholarships. (VIII) The Sreerangapatnam House to be used for the purposes of celebrating marriages of Brahmins and of temporary residence of Srivaishnava Brahmin pilgrims to the place. Madras Presidency Region (I) 2 seers of oil, every day, for the akhandam (II) 1 day kainkaryam at Madhuramangalam Embar Temple on Embar Tirunakshatram (III) Contribution towards expenses of Manavaala Mahamuni Utsavam at Triplicane Parthasarathy Temple (IV) Ranganathan temple at Srirangam (a)Contribution/Allowance (Mensem) towards the maintenance of the Embar Tirumaligai (Founder’s Acharya) at Srirangam. (b) Dadhyodana Kainkaryam during Sri Ramanavami Utsavam at Srirangam. (V) Tirupati Hills Srinivasan’s Temple (a) 1 seer ghee per day for the Akhandam (b) 5 seers of saffron per year for the use of Vakshasthala Lakshmi (c) Betel Leaf and Nuts at Mancham Seva every day. (d) Navaneetha Harathi every morning with Butter, Sugar, Betel leaf and Nuts (e) Pushpa Samarpanam from the Choultry Garden(Nandana Vanam) by a Srivaishnava Brahman. (f) At Navaratree Utsavam Asthanam during years with Adhika Maasam, performance of Garuda Utsavam and daily Deeparadhanam with ghee and oil. (VI) Tiruchanur Alamelamangammal Temple (a) Sayanotsavam every night service with milk, sugar, dried coconut, betel leaf and nuts (b) 1 seer of oil daily for the Akhandam and 1 maund of oil for the Kartheeka Utsavam lighting. (c) 51 cakes every Friday night. (d) 1 seer of saffron every Friday (e) Offering of Dosey and Sundal, betel leaf and nuts at Gangundra Mantapam during Kartheeka Brahmotsavam. (f) A day’s service during floating festival. (VII) Ithepalli Choultry (a) Distribution of Sadvarthy to travellers (b) Maintenance of Tirunandanavanam or choultry garden, its establishment and the cattle etc. (VIII) Tirupati-distribution of Sadvarthy (IX) Madras, Bombay and Bangalore Scholarships to undergraduates and graduates of the founder’s community under the name of Bakshi Singiengar’s Scholarships. Kainkaryams/Ubhayams being carried out by the Trust in the present time - Bangalore Ramanuja Kootam at the Charity House.
Recommended publications
  • Mysore Tourist Attractions Mysore Is the Second Largest City in the State of Karnataka, India
    Mysore Tourist attractions Mysore is the second largest city in the state of Karnataka, India. The name Mysore is an anglicised version of Mahishnjru, which means the abode of Mahisha. Mahisha stands for Mahishasura, a demon from the Hindu mythology. The city is spread across an area of 128.42 km² (50 sq mi) and is situated at the base of the Chamundi Hills. Mysore Palace : is a palace situated in the city. It was the official residence of the former royal family of Mysore, and also housed the durbar (royal offices).The term "Palace of Mysore" specifically refers to one of these palaces, Amba Vilas. Brindavan Gardens is a show garden that has a beautiful botanical park, full of exciting fountains, as well as boat rides beneath the dam. Diwans of Mysore planned and built the gardens in connection with the construction of the dam. Display items include a musical fountain. Various biological research departments are housed here. There is a guest house for tourists.It is situated at Krishna Raja Sagara (KRS) dam. Jaganmohan Palace : was built in the year 1861 by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III in a predominantly Hindu style to serve as an alternate palace for the royal family. This palace housed the royal family when the older Mysore Palace was burnt down by a fire. The palace has three floors and has stained glass shutters and ventilators. It has housed the Sri Jayachamarajendra Art Gallery since the year 1915. The collections exhibited here include paintings from the famed Travancore ruler, Raja Ravi Varma, the Russian painter Svetoslav Roerich and many paintings of the Mysore painting style.
    [Show full text]
  • Government of India Ministry of MSME Brief Industrial Profile of Mandya
    Government of India Ministry of MSME Brief Industrial Profile of Mandya District Carried out by MSME- Development Institute (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone 91 080 23151581,82,83 Fax: 91 080 23144506 e-mail:[email protected] Web- www.msmedibangalore.gov.in/ MANDYA DISTRICT MAP 2 FOREWARD The Micro, Small and, Medium Enterprises, Development Institute (earlier called SISI), under Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India, Bangalore is one of the prime organizations in Karnataka, engaged in the promotion and development of Industries in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. As a part of the promotional and developmental activities, the Institute conducts studies on the Status and performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the State. The District profile is one such report compiled and updated under District Industry Development Plan of the Institute assigned by Office of the Development Commissioner (SSI), New Delhi. This report contains the present status of economy, geographical information, statistical data relating to MSME’s in each district, salient features of the progress of the different sectors of the each district of Karnataka and performance of industries particularly in Micro, Small and Medium industries. I am happy to appreciate the efforts put in by all the offices and staff in this institute especially S/Shri. B.N.Sudhakar,Deputy Director, Sri. P.V.Raghavendra, Asst.Director(ISS), Sri.K.Channabasavaiah and Smt. D.T.Vijayalakshmi. Asst.Director (Stat) in collecting the latest information available form different departments of Government of Karnataka and in bringing out this Industrial Profile report. I would also like to thank all Joint Directors of District Industry Centres, Senior Officers of Statistics Division of Govt.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Melukote K. Sridhar, Phd Is Currently the Registrar of Karnataka Samskrit University, Chamarajapet, Bangalore
    Dr. Melukote K. Sridhar, PhD is currently the Registrar of Karnataka Samskrit University, Chamarajapet, Bangalore. He was Deputy Director, Publications wing, Karnataka Samskrit University (March 2012 – July 2013) and was an Associate Professor of Sanskrit, National Degree College (Autonomous), Basavanagudi, Bangalore - 560 004 and HOD of Sanskrit, National Degree College (Autonomous), Jayanagar VII Block, Bangalore -70. He was a Fulbright Scholar (2000) with South Carolina University, USA(selected by the Indian and US Governments), Assistant Professor of Hinduism and Indian Philosophy at Hindu University of America, Orlando (2004 and 2005), an Adjunct Professor at Union University, Cincinnati, USA. Hon. Visiting Professor, Yoga University (Deemed), Bangalore (2009 onwards) and Hon. Dean Yoga University (2013 onwards). He has presented papers in 37 International conferences (USA, UK, Europe and South - East Asia), 34 National conferences and has participated in panel discussions on ancient thoughts and modern contemporary issues. Prof. Sridhar has given invited lectures at Harvard University, Universities at Berkeley, Stonybrook, USA, Oxford University, UK and several universities in India. He has guided five Indian candidates, a Guyanese Indian and An American Indian for their doctorate and M. Phil degrees (1995-2013) and was on the PhD committees of Hindu University of America, Orlando, Bangalore, Tumkur Universities and Swami Vivekananda Yoga Deemed University, Bangalore. His publication comprises of twenty seven books, two monographs, and twelve articles in international peer reviewed volumes. He has edited/ co-edited several journals and was the Chief- Editor of Kannada-English Concise Dictionary (2004). He is a nominated Theological Advisor in Child and Adolescent Spirituality wing of Search Institute, Minneapolis, USA.
    [Show full text]
  • A Checklist of Zooplanktons Recorded at Melukote Ponds, Pandavapura
    International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2020; 8(3): 268-272 E-ISSN: 2347-5129 P-ISSN: 2394-0506 (ICV-Poland) Impact Value: 5.62 A Checklist of Zooplanktons recorded at Melukote (GIF) Impact Factor: 0.549 IJFAS 2020; 8(3): 268-272 Ponds, Pandavapura Taluk, Karnataka © 2020 IJFAS www.fisheriesjournal.com Received: 01-03-2020 Shashank KR and KS Raghunandan Accepted: 03-04-2020 Shashank KR Abstract Postgraduate Department of Zooplankton species are cosmopolitan in freshwater habitat. Their abundance and composition are of Zoology, JSS College of Arts, ecological importance, as they are biological indicator sensitive organisms. They acts as main sources of Commerce and Science Ooty food for many fishes and plays an important element in early detection and monitoring the water Road, Mysuru, Karnataka, India pollution. Collection of Zooplanktons was carried out from two different water bodies (Akka and Tangi Pond) using planktonic net of mesh size 25µ. The plankton was fixed using 4% formalin and Lugol’s KS Raghunandan iodine solution. Observations were done under Leica Stereozoom Microscope (LX21M). Identification of Assistant Professor, Zooplanktons was carried out with an aid of taxonomic keys and scientific literatures. The prepared Postgraduate Department of Checklist revealed total of 28 different species of Zooplanktons, out of which Rotifers are dominated Zoology JSS College of Arts, (47.3%) with 15 species followed by Copepods (36.5%), Cladocera (11%) and Ostracods (5.2%) Commerce and Science Ooty respectively. Thus, this pioneer study will forms a baseline data for further Zooplankton studies in future. Road, Mysuru, Karnataka, India Keywords: Zooplanktons, Rotifera, Occurrence, Melukote, Karnataka 1.
    [Show full text]
  • IHCNF Newsletter August 2017
    Newsletter of Indian Heritage Cities Network Foundation (IHCNF) In-Heritance For the Future of Our Cities VOL. 2 ISSUE NO.8 AUGUST 2017 From IHCNF Desk in Bangalore Inside this Issue: Greetings to all! Feature Article Pg 2 We are glad to present to you our 8th issue of As part on the ongoing collaborations with In-heritance-our monthly newsletter for the ICQHS for the Bidar Karez project, Mr Majid A short glimpse into the month of August 2017. In this issue, you will Labbaf Khaneiki, the Senior Expert from ICQHS, historically rich town of Melkote find activities IHCNF undertook this month, Iran visited Bidar, Vijayapura and Bangalore in Mandya district, notified as a feature article on the historic town of Melkote from the 16th to 21st August 2017. Series of ‘heritage area’ by the and updates from our partners. meeting, workshops, stakeholder consultation Government of Karnataka in 2012-13. Earlier this month on 11th of August 2017 the was held during his visit. This was Mr. Majid Department of Tourism, Government of Khaneiki’s third visit to India and other project Karnataka and IHCNF signed an MOU for the partners notably DHF and IIT Hyderabad also Project Updates Pg 3 development of 12 heritage tourism participated in the deliberations. destinations in Karnataka. Status of ongoing Projects and Activities IHCNF Also this month IHCNF Chairman, Dr. M Ramachandran called on the newly elected Tourism Destination Vice President of India, Shri M Venkaiah Naidu Development, Karnataka in New Delhi and felicitated him. Karez Projects- Bidar and Vijayapura HRIDAY Scheme News & Information Pg 4 This month, the site inspection for the project News & Information from our ‘Integrated Development and Improvement of partners Arterial Road, Transportation Infrastructure’ was started by SMD Construction, contractors Top Cover Page Credit: Abhijit P for the project, under the ongoing implementation of HRIDAY scheme in Badami.
    [Show full text]
  • Significance of Number Sixteen in Indic Tradition © 2020 IJSR Received: 01-05-2020 Dr
    International Journal of Sanskrit Research 2020; 6(4): 61-66 ISSN: 2394-7519 IJSR 2020; 6(4): 61-66 Significance of number sixteen in Indic tradition © 2020 IJSR www.anantaajournal.com Received: 01-05-2020 Dr. Melukote K Sridhar Accepted: 03-06-2020 Dr. Melukote K Sridhar Abstract Registrar and Professor, This paper discusses about Number Sixteen and its significance in Indic tradition. Number sixteen plays SVYASA, Deemed to be an important role in one's life. It covers us from before birth to last day in many ways. Hence our University, Bangalore, ancestors gave utmost importance to this number which has percolated into the Vedas, Upaniṣads, Indian Karnataka, India mythology, numerology, religion, philosophy, spirituality, Tantra, physiology, Ayruveda and many more. The paper also decodes Puruṣa Sükta of the r̥ gveda, Praśna upaniṣad, Vedic astronomy, Puranas, rituals in Indic tradition regarding number sixteen. It explores as to how this number attained importance in the Epic period, Hindu religious ceremonies, offerings, Nyaya philosophy and Ayurveda while treating patients. The paper highlights on the continuity and connectivity of this number sixteen from the Vedic to the present times and inter-relationship between the micro and macrocosms for individual, family and national welfare. Keywords: Āyurveda, dāna, kalā, nyāya, Puruṣa, Samskāra, sixteen Introduction I am amazed by number sixteen which has covered our lives in many ways. It fascinated our sages, seers and writers from ther̥ gvedic times to the present. Number sixteen plays an important role in one's life. That is the age generally when young boys and girls who enter the portals of college, breathe the nascent air of freedom, curiosity for the other gender, bubbling with energy, dream for higher goals in life, tries to do the impossible things and many more.
    [Show full text]
  • Heritage of Mysore Division
    HERITAGE OF MYSORE DIVISION - Mysore, Mandya, Hassan, Chickmagalur, Kodagu, Dakshina Kannada, Udupi and Chamarajanagar Districts. Prepared by: Dr. J.V.Gayathri, Deputy Director, Arcaheology, Museums and Heritage Department, Palace Complex, Mysore 570 001. Phone:0821-2424671. The rule of Kadambas, the Chalukyas, Gangas, Rashtrakutas, Hoysalas, Vijayanagar rulers, the Bahamanis of Gulbarga and Bidar, Adilshahis of Bijapur, Mysore Wodeyars, the Keladi rulers, Haider Ali and Tipu Sultan and the rule of British Commissioners have left behind Forts, Magnificient Palaces, Temples, Mosques, Churches and beautiful works of art and architecture in Karnataka. The fauna and flora, the National parks, the animal and bird sanctuaries provide a sight of wild animals like elephants, tigers, bisons, deers, black bucks, peacocks and many species in their natural habitat. A rich variety of flora like: aromatic sandalwood, pipal and banyan trees are abundantly available in the State. The river Cauvery, Tunga, Krishna, Kapila – enrich the soil of the land and contribute to the State’s agricultural prosperity. The water falls created by the rivers are a feast to the eyes of the outlookers. Historical bakground: Karnataka is a land with rich historical past. It has many pre-historic sites and most of them are in the river valleys. The pre-historic culture of Karnataka is quite distinct from the pre- historic culture of North India, which may be compared with that existed in Africa. 1 Parts of Karnataka were subject to the rule of the Nandas, Mauryas and the Shatavahanas; Chandragupta Maurya (either Chandragupta I or Sannati Chandragupta Asoka’s grandson) is believed to have visited Sravanabelagola and spent his last years in this place.
    [Show full text]
  • Study of Geological Condition of Melukote Region for Finding the Suitability of Minerals and Rocks for Construction and Finding Economical Minerals
    [Rani et. al., Vol.5 (Iss.4: RASM), April, 2017] ISSN- 2350-0530(O), ISSN- 2394-3629(P) ICV (Index Copernicus Value) 2015: 71.21 IF: 4.321 (CosmosImpactFactor), 2.532 (I2OR) Recent Advances in Sustainable Materials InfoBase Index IBI Factor 3.86 RASM - 17 STUDY OF GEOLOGICAL CONDITION OF MELUKOTE REGION FOR FINDING THE SUITABILITY OF MINERALS AND ROCKS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND FINDING ECONOMICAL MINERALS H. Babitha Rani*1, V. Avinash1, P.V.S. Aravind1, Chilkuri Rohit1, Raghavendra Prasad Havanje Dinakar1, 2, C. P. Ramesh1, A. V. Raghu*2 1Department of Civil Engineering, SET, Jain University, India 2Centre for Emerging Technology, Jain University, India DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i4RASM.2017.3362 Abstract A study was carried out to understand the geological condition in and around MELUKOTE region. THE MELUKOTE located in Mandya district, Karnataka. During the geological survey we have found different minerals and rocks such as Gneiss, foliated and non-foliated rocks, foliated schist, sedimentary rock (Breccia), metamorphic rocks, mica sheets, mica schist, pink granite gneiss rock, Biotite, muscovite, sillimanite. The samples collected were analyzed for various physical properties that is form, colour, streak, lustre, cleavage, fracture, hardness, specific gravity, chemical composition. Among all these minerals quartzite and mica minerals are abundant and can be extracted economically. The rocks undergone physical, chemical, biological, weathering. Chemical weathering processes are among the most fundamental natural processes operating at and near the surfaces of earth [1]. These rocks are not suitable for construction. By the study of pediments near the new tank project, shows that Kaveri river is dried.
    [Show full text]
  • Folktales, Myths and Legends on Sculptors of South India
    Folktales, Myths and Legends on Sculptors of South India Balakrishna B.M. Hosangadi, Kannur University, India The Asian Conference on Literature 2017 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract History speaks on sculptures and silent on sculptors; whereas folktales take contradictory position towards this phenomenon. The folktales, Myths and legends on sculptors of south India narrate the dark shades of the life of sculptors. The present paper is intended to explore the tales from south India and hypothetically propose the four processes occurring in the narration of these stories: 1. Demonisation 2.Suppression 3.Marginalisation 4.Devaluation. So far, intensive studies have been carried out on the South Indian sculptures in scholarly texts. The major works have concentrated on the aesthetic elements of the sculptures rather than sculptors. So, finding the colossal void, present paper would discuss the narration. The paper is confined to the mythology of Thvastr-Vishwaroopa in Sanskrit and legends of Jakkana - Dankana in Kannada, Shambhu Kalkuda - Beera Kalkuda in Tulu, Raman Perunthacchan-Kannan Perunthacchan in Malayalam. These are the major mythological and legendary characters. The paper would use folktales, Myths and legends as primary sources and history works as secondary sources and it also would examine the adaptations of the folktales into theatrical, performing art form and cinematic works. A fraction between the history and the legend is observed: historians have started questioning the very existence of these legendary sculptors and at the same time, folklorists are placing the counter points. Reading the reflections over each other would provide the multiple layers of meanings. Keywords: Folktales on sculptors of south India, cultural study iafor The International Academic Forum www.iafor.org Introduction The irony of the history is in its selective narratives and total denial of the oral history on the grounds of evidences and plenty of questions are being raised against the historiography itself.
    [Show full text]
  • Karnataka Circle Cycle III Vide Notification R&E/2-94/GDS ONLINE CYCLE-III/2020 DATED at BENGALURU-560001, the 21-12-2020
    Selection list of Gramin Dak Sevak for Karnataka circle Cycle III vide Notification R&E/2-94/GDS ONLINE CYCLE-III/2020 DATED AT BENGALURU-560001, THE 21-12-2020 S.No Division HO Name SO Name BO Name Post Name Cate No Registration Selected Candidate gory of Number with Percentage Post s 1 Bangalore Bangalore ARABIC ARABIC GDS ABPM/ EWS 1 DR1786DA234B73 MONU KUMAR- East GPO COLLEGE COLLEGE Dak Sevak (95)-UR-EWS 2 Bangalore Bangalore ARABIC ARABIC GDS ABPM/ OBC 1 DR3F414F94DC77 MEGHANA M- East GPO COLLEGE COLLEGE Dak Sevak (95.84)-OBC 3 Bangalore Bangalore ARABIC ARABIC GDS ABPM/ ST 1 DR774D4834C4BA HARSHA H M- East GPO COLLEGE COLLEGE Dak Sevak (93.12)-ST 4 Bangalore Bangalore Dr. Dr. GDS ABPM/ ST 1 DR8DDF4C1EB635 PRABHU- (95.84)- East GPO Shivarama Shivarama Dak Sevak ST Karanth Karanth Nagar S.O Nagar S.O 5 Bangalore Bangalore Dr. Dr. GDS ABPM/ UR 2 DR5E174CAFDDE SACHIN ADIVEPPA East GPO Shivarama Shivarama Dak Sevak F HAROGOPPA- Karanth Karanth (94.08)-UR Nagar S.O Nagar S.O 6 Bangalore Bangalore Dr. Dr. GDS ABPM/ UR 2 DR849944F54529 SHANTHKUMAR B- East GPO Shivarama Shivarama Dak Sevak (94.08)-UR Karanth Karanth Nagar S.O Nagar S.O 7 Bangalore Bangalore H.K.P. Road H.K.P. Road GDS ABPM/ SC 1 DR873E54C26615 AJAY- (95)-SC East GPO S.O S.O Dak Sevak 8 Bangalore Bangalore HORAMAVU HORAMAVU GDS ABPM/ SC 1 DR23DCD1262A44 KRISHNA POL- East GPO Dak Sevak (93.92)-SC 9 Bangalore Bangalore Kalyananagar Banaswadi GDS ABPM/ OBC 1 DR58C945D22D77 JAYANTH H S- East GPO S.O S.O Dak Sevak (97.6)-OBC 10 Bangalore Bangalore Kalyananagar Kalyananagar GDS ABPM/ OBC 1 DR83E4F8781D9A MAMATHA S- East GPO S.O S.O Dak Sevak (96.32)-OBC 11 Bangalore Bangalore Kalyananagar Kalyananagar GDS ABPM/ UR 1 DR26EE624216A1 DHANYATA S East GPO S.O S.O Dak Sevak NAYAK- (95.8)-UR 12 Bangalore Bangalore St.
    [Show full text]
  • Dry Deciduous Forest – Dhanagur SF, Malavalli Organisation Chart
    Dry deciduous forest – Dhanagur SF, Malavalli Organisation Chart Sub dn. – 8 Ranges – 34 CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS Sections – 88 Beat - 179 D.C.F, A.C.F, & T.A FMS D.C.F, D.C.F, D.C.F, D.C.F, D.C.F, A.C.F, Mysore Hunsur Mandya S.F, Mysore S.F, Mandya Wilidlife A.C.F, A.C.F, A.C.F, A.C.F, A.C.F, A.C.F, S.F, A.C.F, S.F, Mysore Sandalkoti Hunur Mandya Nagamangala Mysore Mandya Ranges Ranges Ranges Ranges Ranges Ranges Ranges Mysore Hunsur Mandya Nagamangala Mysore S.F Mandya S.F Melukote T.Narasipura Periyapatna Maddur Pandavapura T.Narasipura S.F Maddur S.F Mysore Nanjangud K.R.Nagar Malavalli KRPet Nanjangud S.F Malavalli S.F G.U.A Unit, Mysore GTD, Kalbetta SRPatna Periyapatna S.F SRPatna S.F H.D.Kote FMS, Hunsur KRNagar S.F Nagamangala S.F Sargur. Hunsur S.F Pandavapura S.F H.D.Kote S.F KRPet S.F Sections = 58 Sections = 16 Sections = 17 Sections = 17 Sections = 10 Sections = 05 Beats = 51 Beats = 43 Beats = 37 Beats = 14 Beats = 18 Beats = 16 Forest Area C & D Class Section 4 Reserve Gomal of lands notified Forests lands Division (Area in area TOTAL (Area in (Area in Ha.) (Area in Ha.) Ha.) Ha.) Mysore 13152.88 2484.95 --- 22564.23 6926.40 Hunsur 13022.51 3727.03 642.89 --- 17302.79 Mandya 15939.84 45709.40 2068.90 3362.97 67081.11 Wildlife Sub Division, 6509.89 --- --- --- 6509.89 Mysore TOTAL 48625.12 3362.97 113458.02 56273.19 5196.74 Mysore Circle - Forest Area 50000 45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 area inarea Ha.
    [Show full text]
  • Ction 3—Sub-Section (Ii) Izkf/Dkj Ls Izdkf'kr PUBLISHED by AUTHORITY La- 2701] Ubz Fnyyh] C`Glifrokj] Flrecj 21] 2017@Hkkæ 30] 1939 No
    jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99 vlk/kj.k EXTRAORDINARY Hkkx II—[k.M 3 —mi&[k.M (ii) PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii) izkf/dkj ls izdkf'kr PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY la- 2701] ubZ fnYyh] c`gLifrokj] flrEcj 21] 2017@Hkkæ 30] 1939 No. 2701] NEW DELHI, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2017/BHADRA 30, 1939 पयाϕवरण , वनवनवन औरऔरऔर जलवायु पƗरवतϕन मंJालय अिधसूचना नई Ƙदली , 19 flrEcj] 2017 काकाका.का ...आआआआ.... 30843084((((अअअअ))))....————Oाďप अिधसूचना भारत सरकार के पयाϕवरण, वन और जलवायु पƗरवतϕन मंJालय कƙ अिधसूचना सं. का.आ. 1275 (अ), तारीख 31 माचϕ, 201 6, ůारा भारत के राजपJ असाधारण मĞ Oकािशत कƙ गई थी िजसमĞ उन सभी ƆिŎयĪ से, िजनके उससे Oभािवत होने कƙ संभावना थी, उस तारीख से, िजसको उस राजपJ कƙ Oितयां, िजसमĞ यह उŎ Oाďप अिधसूचना अंतƞवϕƍ है, जनता को उपल ध करा दी गई थĕ, साठ Ƙदन कƙ अविध के भीतर आϓेप और सुझाव आमंिJत Ƙक ए गए थे; और, Oाďप अिधसूचना के Oयुēर मĞ Ƙकहĕ ƆिŎयĪ और पणधाƗरयĪ से कोई आϓेप और सुϓाव OाƁ नहĕ ćए थे; और, मेलूकोटे व यजीव अभयार य कनाϕटक राϤय के मंडया िजले के पांडवपुरा नागामंगला और कृणारजापेट तालुकĪ मĞ िथत है और उतरी अϓांश 12 037'35” से 12 044'38” उēरी और 12 041'00” से 12 043'59” पूवĖ और पूवĖ देशांतर 76 034'12” से 76 0 39’ 00” से 76 0 39’ 13” से 76 0 40’ 38” पूवϕ के बीच िथत है और 49.82 वगϕ Ƙकलोमीटर के ϓेJ मĞ फैला ćआ है; और, अभयारय मĞ शुक पणϕपाती वन और कुछ महवपूणϕ वृϓ Oजाितयां जो शोरेया तुलुरा, अकाƘकया िलयोकोफोिलया, अकाƘकया सुदरा, अिविज़या ले बेक, साइकस सरƘकनेिलस, डलबेरिगया पैिनकुलाटा, डायोपाइरोस मेलानओिϝसलॉन, इमबिलका ऑƘफिसनािलस, टरिमनािलया बेलेƗरका, टेरेओपेरमम पेरसोनाटम, साइज़िजयम ϝयूिमिन, टरिमनािलया चेबुला, टेरिमनािलया टोमेनटोसा टरिमनािलया पैिनकुलाटा, िज़ज़ाइफस पप .
    [Show full text]