Hand-In-Hand 2006
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2006 Foreword Automakers Seek Closer ASEAN-Japan Cooperation for the Years Ahead New vehicle sales in the ASEAN market Japanese motor industries dates back more (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, than forty years. That long period saw Singapore and Thailand) in 2005 totalled times of economic difficulty, including the 2 million units, a 14 percent increase over Asian currency crisis, but over those many the previous year, further demonstrating years the Japanese automobile industry that ASEAN is one of the world’s fastest steadily invested in the ASEAN region, growing automobile markets. Considering expanding vehicle production, sales and also the rapid motorization in China and employment there. India, there is no doubt that Asia, including the ASEAN region, is the growth center of For ASEAN auto industry players, the the worldwide automobile market and in speed of economic development in the global spotlight. ASEAN’s competitor countries and the speed of response to changes taking place This booklet describes the activities of within the industry are crucial factors to Japanese automakers in the ASEAN region take into account. The pace of such in recent years. The latest available data development and change underscores the indicates that in 2005, member companies fact that timely action is critical for the of the Japan Automobile Manufacturers ASEAN auto industry, particularly in view Association (JAMA) and their local of ASEAN integration through AFTA and partners produced 2,027,123 motor vehicles the trend to establish economic partnership in and exported 405,511 units from agreements (EPAs). The Japanese ASEAN countries. The direct employment automobile industry would like to generated by these activities created jobs strengthen its ties with the industry in for over 86,000 people within ASEAN. ASEAN so that this partnership can take a leading global role in automotive The partnership between the ASEAN and production in the years ahead. 2 Contents Foreword 2 Contents 3 2005 Production Facilities in ASEAN 4 Steady Growth in Production in ASEAN Export Expansion in ASEAN 9 JAMA's Activities in ASEAN 10 The History of Japanese Automakers in ASEAN 14 3 2005 Production Facilities in ASEAN Indonesia . Medan Kuantan Celebes Kuala Lumpur Sea Rawang Pekan 1 4 5 6 7 Jakarta 8 9 10 11 15 16 Johor Bahru Petaling Jaya 13 Bekasi SINGAPORE Manado Kuala Lumpur 3 14 Karawarawangang Borneo Shah Alam Samarinda Padang (Kalimantan) 2 12 Bukit Indah Melaka Sumatera Balikpapan Makassar Str. Bangka Sulawesi Johor Bahru Belitung Banjarmasin Greater Sunda Is. Jawa Sea Ujung Pandang (Makassar) Jakarta INDONESIA B Jawa Bandung Semarang Surabaya Yogyakarta Bali Lombok Sumbawa Flores Denpasar Lesser Sunda Is. Sumba ■AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION COMPANIES ●COMPONENTS MANUFACTURING COMPANIES Automaker Company Products EstablishedProduction Employees Capital Investment Headquarter’s Stake Tar una, Zebra, F, Ceria, Xenia, 1 Daihatsu P. T. Astra Daihatsu Motor Toyota Avanza, engines 1992 104,418 units 4,862 RP 338.85 billion 68.13% 2 Hino P. T. Hino Motors Manufacturing Indonesia medium & heavy-duty trucks and buses 2003 5,092 units 315 US$ 47.8 million 90% 3 Honda P. T. Honda Prospect Motor Civic, CR-V, Stream, Jazz 1977 40,380 units 2,810 US$ 70 million 51% 4 Isuzu P. T. Pantja Motor Panther, Elf, F-series 1974 24,178 units 428 RP 92 billion 12.5% 5 Mitsubishi P. T. Krama Yudha Kesuma Motors (KKM) Galant, Kuda 1972 2,160 units(*1) 330 RP 1,500 million 0%(*2) 6 Mitsubishi Colt T-120SS, Colt L300 44,064 units 1,176 P. T. Krama Yudha Ratu Motor (KRM) 1973 RP 12,000 million 0%(*3) 7 Mitsubishi Fuso Canter, Fuso 39,079 units 280 8 Nissan P. T. Nissan Motor Indonesia Terrano, X-trail, Serena 2001 11,247 units 280 US$ 56 million 83.3% 9 Nissan Diesel P. T. Astra Nissan Diesel Indonesia trucks and buses 1996 1,926 units 103 RP 62.84 billion 12.5% Baleno, Carry, Futura, Jimny, Escudo, 10 Suzuki P. T. Indomobil Suzuki International 1990 104,133 units 3,756 US$ 45 million 90% Karimun, Aerio, APV (*4) 11 Toyota P. T. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia Kijang Innova, Kijang P/U, engines 1971 98,257 units 3,895 RP 19.5 billion 95% 232,831 units(*5) 172,169 units(*6) 12 Honda P. T. Honda Precision Parts Manufacturing automatic transmissions, engine valves 2002 869 US$ 64 million 100% 7,533,174 units(*7) 13 Isuzu P. T. Mesin Isuzu Indonesia engines 1983 27,078 units 175 RP 13 billion 38.2% (*8) Isuzu casting parts 1997 119,033 units 362 RP 107 billion 14 P. T. Asian Isuzu Casting Center 22,225 units(*9) 77.5% 15 Mitsubishi 47,232 units 32.3% P. T. Mitsubishi Krama Yudha Motors & engines, body parts 1973 893 RP 11,451 million 16 Mitsubishi Fuso Manufacturing (MKM) 39,633 units 0% (*1) KKM ended its production in September 2005. (*2) Technology Tie-up (*3) Assembly Consignment (*4) CBU (*5) engines (*6) automatic transmissions (*7) engine valves (*8) cylinder blocks (*9) cylinder heads 4 Malaysia Malaysia Indonesia Phnom Penh Nha Trang Ho Chi Minh 2 11 Rawawangang 5 Pekan Jakarta Sihanoukville (Saigon) 3 Rach Gia Petaling Jaya Bekasi Can Tho 7 8 9 Kuala Lumpur Karawang Gulf of 1 6 10 Shah Alam Palawan Thailand Bukit Indah Phuket 4 Melaka MalaySongkhla Pen. 12 Johor Bahru Kota Bharu Sandakan George Town Str. of Malacca(Penang) BRUNEI Bandar Seri Begawan Ipoh MALAYSIA Kuantan Medan Kuala Lumpur Sumatera Borneo (Kalimantan) ar ■AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION COMPANIES ●COMPONENTS MANUFACTURING COMPANIES Headquarter’s Automaker Company Products EstablishedProduction Employees Capital Investment Stake 1 Daihatsu Daihatsu Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Delta, Hijet maxx 1980 5,587 units 597 RM 20 million 28.5% 2 Daihatsu Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. Kancil, Kelisa, Kenari, Rusa, Kembara, Myvi 1993 180,578 units 7,066 RM 140 million 26% (*1) 3 Hino Hino Motors (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Dutro, Validus, buses 1989 2,141 units 80 RM 15 million 58% 4 Honda Honda Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Accord, Civic, City, CR-V 2000 22,740 units 1,423 RM 98 million 51% 5 Isuzu Malaysian Truck and Bus Sdn. Bhd. TF, UBS, N*R, F*R, CXZ 1997 3,192 units 940 RM 100 million 20% Perusahaan Otomobile Nasional Sdn. 6 Mitsubishi Saga, Wira, Satria, Putra, Perdana, Arena 1983 187,512 units 11,000 Berhad (Proton) RM 549.2 million 0% 7 Mitsubishi Fuso DaimlerChrysler Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Canter, Fuso 2005 988 units 1,300(*2) RM 134.7 million 0% 8 Nissan Sentra, Cefiro, Vanette, Serena, X-trail, 28,437 units Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Frontier 1974 1,140 RM 1 million 0% 9 Nissan Diesel trucks and buses 2,418 units 54,684 units Toyota Camry, Corolla, Hiace, Hilux, Vios, Innova, RM 7.5 million (*4) 10 Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd. Fortuner, engines 1968 10,483 units(*3) 3,236 0% 11 Daihatsu Perodua Engine Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. engines 1996 --- 870 RM 40 million 26% (*5) Honda Autoparts Manufacturing (M) 236,200 units(*6) 12 Honda bumpers, instrument panels, others 1992 134 RM 25.8 million 51% Sdn. Bhd. 190,800 units(*7) (*1)(*5) Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. and Perodua Engine Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. are 51% owned by PCSB (Perodua Auto Corporation Sdn. Bhd.), a holding company in which Daihatsu acquired a 51% equity stake. (*2) Number of employees represents figures for Malaysian Truck & Bus (MTB), which consigns for production in Malaysia (including passenger cars, other company’s products). (*3) engines (*4) Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd. is 100% owned by UMWT (United Motor Works Toyota), an affiliate company in which Toyota acquired a 50% equity stake. (*6) bumpers (*7) instrument panels and others 5 2005 Production Facilities in ASEAN T he Philippines Babuyan Is. Ayutthaya 8 Metro Manila Pathumthani Bangkok 6 Makti 4 5 Rizal Baguio Samrong-Tai ateway 1 G Canlubang 10 Binan Samutprakarn 2 Santa Rosa Luzon Chonburi 3 7 9 Philippine Laguna Manila 11 12 13 Sea Mindoro PHILIPPINES Samar Rayong Panay Iloilo Leyte South China Bacolod Sea Cebu Palawan Negros Sulu Mindanao Sea Davao Zamboanga P BRUNEI Sandakan ■AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION COMPANIES ●COMPONENTS MANUFACTURING COMPANIES Automaker Company Products EstablishedProduction Employees Capital Investment Headquarter’s Stake 1 Hino Pilipinas Hino Inc. trucks and buses for Category IV-V 1975 258 units 158 P 187.5 million 14.9% 2 Honda Honda Cars Philippines Inc. Civic, City, CR-V 1990 7,440 units 676 P 770 million 54% 3 Isuzu Isuzu Philippines Corporation Alterra, Crosswind, D-max, N-series, F-series, buses 1995 9,170 units 661 P 1,000 million 35% 4 Mitsubishi Pajero, L300, Adventure 10,306 units 51% Mitsubishi Motors Philippines 704 P 1,640 million Corporation (MMPC) 1963 5 Mitsubishi Fuso Canter, Fuso 411 units 0% 6 Universal Motors Corporation Datsun, Safari, Terrano, Caravan 1954 2,771 units 309 P 154 million 0%(*1) Nissan 7 Nissan Motor Philippines Inc. Sunny, Cefiro, X-trail 1982 5,103 units 363 P 1,845 million 5.36% 8 Nissan Diesel Columbian Motors Corporation trucks and buses 1981 250 units 80 P 1,570 million 1.6% 9 Toyota Toyota Motor Philippines Corp. Camry, Corolla, Innova 1989 17,826 units 1,287 P 2,423 million 34% 10 Honda Honda Parts Manufacturing Corp. manual transmissions 1992 80,738 units 349 P 810.8 million 100% 11 Isuzu Isuzu Autoparts Manufacturing Corporation transmissions 1996 189,157 units 475 P 442 million 0% (*2) 12 Mitsubishi Asian Transmission Corporation (ATC) transmissions, engines, axles 1973 404,035 units 485 P 350 million 5% 13 Toyota Toyota Autoparts Philippines Inc. transmissions, constant velocity joints 1990 220,731 units(*3) 580 P 1,000 million 95% (*1) Technology Tie-up (*2) Isuzu Autoparts Manufacturing Corporation is 100% owned by IMA (Isuzu Motors Asia) Ltd., an affiliate company in which Isuzu acquired a 100% equity stake.