Christian Damböck Editor In Uences on the Aufbau Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Christian Damböck Editor In Uences on the Aufbau Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook Christian Damböck Editor In uences on the Aufbau Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook Institut ‘Wiener Kreis’ Society for the Advancement of the Scientifi c World Conception Volume 18 Series Editor Friedrich Stadler , Univ. of Vienna & Inst. Vienna Circle , Wien , Austria Advisory Editorial Board Jacques Bouveresse, Collège de France, Paris, France Martin Carrier, University of Bielefeld, Germany Nancy Cartwright, London School of Economics, UK Richard Creath, Arizona State University, USA Massimo Ferrari, University of Torino, Italy Michael Friedman, Stanford University, USA Maria Carla Galavotti, University of Bologna, Italy Peter Galison, Harvard University, USA Malachi Hacohen, Duke University, USA Rainer Hegselmann, University of Bayreuth, Germany Michael Heidelberger, University of Tübingen, Germany Don Howard, University of Notre Dame, USA Paul Hoyningen-Huene, University of Hanover, Germany Clemens Jabloner, Hans-Kelsen-Institut, Vienna, Austria Anne J. Kox, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Martin Kusch, University of Vienna, Austria James G. Lennox, University of Pittsburgh, USA Juha Manninen, Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies, Finland Thomas Mormann, University of Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain Edgar Morscher, University of Salzburg, Austria Kevin Mulligan, Université de Genève, Switzerland Elisabeth Nemeth, University of Vienna, Austria Julian Nida-Rümelin, University of Munich, Germany Ilkka Niiniluoto, University of Helsinki, Finland Otto Pfersmann, Université Paris I Panthéon – Sorbonne, France Miklós Rédei, London School of Economics, UK Alan Richardson, University of British Columbia, CDN Gerhard Schurz, University of Düsseldorf, Germany Peter Schuster, University of Vienna, Austria Karl Sigmund, University of Vienna, Austria Hans Sluga, University of California at Berkeley, USA Elliott Sober, University of Wisconsin, USA Antonia Soulez, Université de Paris 8, France Wolfgang Spohn, University of Konstanz, Germany Thomas E. Uebel, University of Manchester, UK Pierre Wagner, Université de Paris 1, Sorbonne, France C. Kenneth Waters, University of Minnesota, USA Jan Woleński, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland Gereon Wolters, University of Konstanz, Germany Anton Zeilinger, University of Vienna, Austria Honorary Consulting Editors Robert S. Cohen, Boston University, USA Wilhelm K. Essler, University of Frankfurt/M., Germany Kurt Rudolf Fischer, University of Vienna, Austria Adolf Grünbaum, University of Pittsburgh, USA Rudolf Haller, University of Graz, Austria Gerald Holton, Harvard University, USA Jaakko Hintikka, Boston University, USA Allan S. Janik, University of Innsbruck, Austria Andreas Kamlah, University of Osnabrück, Germany Eckehart Köhler, University of Vienna, Austria Brian McGuinness, University of Siena, Italy Erhard Oeser, University of Vienna, Austria Jan Šebestík, CNRS Paris, France Christian Thiel, University of Erlangen, Germany Walter Thirring, University of Vienna, Austria Review Editor Donata Romizi, University of Vienna, Austria Editorial Work/Layout/Production Robert Kaller Camilla Nielsen Editorial Address Institut Wiener Kreis Universitätscampus, Hof 1 Spitalgasse 2-4, A–1090 Wien, Austria Tel.: +431/4277 46501 (international) or 01/4277 46501 (national) Fax.: +431/4277 41297 (international) or 01/4277 41297 (national) Email: [email protected] Homepage: http://univie.ac.at/ivc/ More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/6669 Christian Damböck Editor Infl uences on the Aufbau Editor Christian Damböck Institute Vienna Circle University of Vienna Vienna , Austria ISSN 0929-6328 ISSN 2215-1818 (electronic) Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook ISBN 978-3-319-21875-5 ISBN 978-3-319-21876-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-21876-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015958795 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Contents External World Problems: The Logical Construction of the World and the ‘Mathematical Core of the External World Hypothesis’ . 1 Alan Richardson What Carnap Might Have Learned from Weyl . 15 Thomas Ryckman Wiener and Carnap: A Missed Opportunity? . 31 Sébastien Gandon Neurath’s Influence on Carnap’s Aufbau . 51 Thomas Uebel Theories of Order in Carnap’s Aufbau . 77 Paul Ziche Carnap’s Aufbau and the Early Schlick . 99 Matthias Neuber Carnap’s Aufbau in the Weimar Context . 115 Thomas Mormann Carnap and Phenomenology: What Happened in 1924? . 137 A. W. Carus Carnap’s Early Conception of a “System of the Sciences”: The Importance of Wilhelm Ostwald . 163 Hans-Joachim Dahms The Context of the Development of Carnap’s Views on Logic up to the Aufbau . 187 Clinton Tolley Assessing Rickert’s Influences on Carnap . 213 Mikko Leinonen v vi Contents General Part Report/Documentation 22nd Vienna Circle Lecture Susan Stebbing and the Early Reception of Logical Empiricism in Britain . 233 Michael Beaney Review Essays Purity in Concepts: Defending the Social Sciences . 257 Alexandra Couto The Age of Insight: The Quest to Understand the Unconscious in Art, Mind, and Brain from 1900 to the Present. By Eric B. Kandel . 267 Allan Janik Erratum ...................................................... E1 Reviews . 281 Ilkka Niiniluoto, Sami Pihlström (eds.), Reappraisals of Eino Kaila’s Philosophy . 281 Thomas Mormann Moritz Schlick, Kritische Gesamtausgabe, Section I: Veröffentliche Schriften, vol. 5, Rostock, Kiel, Wien. Aufsätze, Beiträge, Rezensionen 1919–1925 . 285 Massimo Ferrari Mary Jo Nye, Michael Polanyi and His Generation. Origins of the Social Construction of Science . 289 Károly Kókai Steffen Kluck, Gestaltpsychologie und Wiener Kreis. Stationen einer bedeutsamen Beziehung . 292 Christoph Limbeck-Lilienau Obituary . 295 In Memory of Pat Suppes Index . 299 Introd uction Rudolf Carnap’s seminal book Der logischeAufbau der Welt ( The Logical Structure of the World , henceforth Aufbau ) was once viewed as a rather technical piece of reductionist and radically empiricist philosophy of science representing archetypi- cally Quine’s “second dogma of empiricism.” However, since the 1980s, Michael Friedman, Alan Richardson, Thomas Mormann, A.W. Carus, Thomas Uebel, and a number of other scholars pointed out that the Aufbau is neither reductionist in the sense of Quine’s second dogma nor empiricist in the classical sense. Rather, the Aufbau is a highly complex approach to epistemology, infl uenced by a number of contemporary philosophical currents. This volume presents a good deal of the results of a conference that took place at the Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy in July 2013 and has been devoted to these infl uences on Carnap’s early masterpiece. Some of the contributors to this volume explicitly try to fi gure out in which way a certain philosopher infl uenced Carnap and in which way this infl uence can be found in the Aufbau . This is true for Alan Richardson (who considers the infl uence of Karl Gerhards on Carnap’s approach toward reduction of the physical world to the autopsychological world) and Thomas Uebel (who considers the infl uences that Otto Neurath had on the revisions to the 1925 Aufbau manuscript). It is equally true for Matthias Neuber (who is concerned with the infl uence of early Moritz Schlick), A.W. Carus (who analyzes Carnap’s move beyond phenomenology in 1924), and Mikko Leinonen (who considers the infl uences of Heinrich Rickert on some manu- scripts of the early 1920s that represent the Aufbau project). There are four papers that discuss early Carnap at the broader levels of his biog- raphy and history of ideas. Hans-Joachim Dahms’s paper describes the infl uences that both Wilhelm Ostwald and representatives of the Dilthey school such as Herman Nohl, Wilhelm Flitner, Franz Roh, and Hans Freyer had on early Carnap. Thomas Mormann gives an outline of the infl uence that the spirit of the Weimar Republic had on early Carnap, focusing on the infl uences of his WW I experiences and on the philosophical infl uence of the neo-Kantian Heinrich Rickert and the positivist Theodor Ziehen. Clinton Tolley gives a fairly comprehensive outline of the develop- ment of early Carnap’s views on logic, caught between Kant, the Neo-Kantians, vii viii Introduction Husserl, Frege, and Russell. Paul Ziche focuses on the importance that
Recommended publications
  • Game Dynamics Karl Sigmund University of Vienna, Austria
    The Center for Control, Dynamical Systems, and Computation University of California at Santa Barbara Winter 2007 Seminar Series Presents Game Dynamics Karl Sigmund University of Vienna, Austria Tuesday, February 13th, 2007 2:00pm-4:00pm ESB 1001 Abstract: Game dynamics can be viewed as a combination of game theory and ecology, with applications in many other fields. In this talk, the role of heteroclinic attractors (consisting of saddle points and saddle connections) will be highlighted. In usual dynamical systems, such attractors are not robust, but they often occur (in the form of Rock-Paper-Scissors cycles) in strategic interactions. This talk deals with examples, basic results and open problems. About the Speaker: Karl Sigmund attended school in the lycée francais de Vienne. From 1963 to 1968, he studied at the Institute of Mathematics at the University of Vienna, and obtained his Ph.D. under the supervision of Leopold Schmetterer. He then spent the following postdoc years in Manchester (68-69), the Institut des Hautes Etudes in Bures sur Yvette near Paris (69-70), the Hebrew University in Jerusalem (1970- 71), the University of Vienna (1971-72) and the Austrian Academy of Science (1972-73). In 1973 Karl was appointed C3-professor at the University of Göttingen, and in 1974 full professor at the Institute of Mathematics in Vienna. His main scientific interest during these years was in ergodic theory and dynamical systems. From 1977 on, Karl became increasingly interested in different fields of biomathematics, and collaborated with Peter Schuster and Josef Hofbauer on mathematical ecology, chemical kinetics and population genetics, but especially on the new field of evolutionary game dynamics and replicator equations.
    [Show full text]
  • Abraham Kaplan Papers 0054
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c86q1z11 No online items Abraham Kaplan Papers 0054 California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. Special Collections and Archives 3801 West Temple Avenue Pomona, CA 91768 [email protected] 909-869-3775 Abraham Kaplan Papers 0054 0054 1 Title: Abraham Kaplan Papers Creator: Kaplan, Abraham, 1918-1993 Identifier/Call Number: 0054 Contributing Institution: California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. Special Collections and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 17 boxes Date (inclusive): 1942-1989 Abstract: Abraham Kaplan (1918-1993) was a philosopher, an author and an educator. His collection contains correspondence, articles, lectures, speeches, book manuscripts, subject files, notes, and printed matter pertaining to his writings and academic career. Conditions Governing Access Advance notice required for access. Conditions Governing Use Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. Preferred Citation [Box/folder# or item name], Abraham Kaplan Papers, Collection no. 0054, University Archives, Special Collections and Archives, University Library, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. Immediate Source of Acquisition The collection was transferred to the University Archives by Professor of Philosophy James Manley in 2001. Biographical / Historical Abraham Kaplan (1918-1993) was an American philosopher with a long and distinguished career. He was born June 11, 1918 to parents Joseph J. (a Rabbi) and Chava (Lerner) Kaplan in Odessa, Ukraine. Kaplan and his family immigrated to the United States in 1923 and he became a naturalized citizen in 1930. A student of philosopher Bertrand Russell, he graduated from the College of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Creativity in Nietzsche and Heidegger: the Relation of Art and Artist
    Creativity in Nietzsche and Heidegger: The Relation of Art and Artist Justin Hauver Philosophy and German Mentor: Hans Sluga, Philosophy August 22, 2011 I began my research this summer with a simple goal in mind: I wanted to out- line the ways in which the thoughts of Friedrich Nietzsche and Martin Heidegger complement one another with respect to art. I had taken a few courses on each philosopher beforehand, so I had some inclination as to how their works might be brought into agreement. However, I almost immediately ran into difficulty. It turns out that Heidegger, who lived and thought two or three generations after Nietzsche, had actually lectured on the topic of Nietzsche's philosophy of art and had placed Nietzsche firmly in a long tradition characterized by its mis- understanding of art and of the work of art. This means that Heidegger himself did not agree with me|he did not see his thoughts on art as complementary with Nietzsche's. Rather, Heidegger saw his work as an improvement over the misguided aesthetic tradition. Fortunately for me, Heidegger was simply mistaken. At least, that's my thesis. Heidegger did not see his affinity with Nietzsche because he was misled by his own misinterpretation. Nevertheless, his thoughts on art balance nicely with those of Nietzsche. To support this claim, I will make three moves today. First, I will set up Heidegger's critique, which is really a challenge to the entire tradition that begins with Plato and runs its course up to Nietzsche. Next, I will turn to Heidegger's views on art to see how he overcomes the tradition and answers his own criticism of aesthetics.
    [Show full text]
  • 52 Philosophy in a Dark Time: Martin Heidegger and the Third Reich
    52 Philosophy in a Dark Time: Martin Heidegger and the Third Reich TIMOTHY O’HAGAN Like Oscar Wilde I can resist everything except temptation. So when I re- ceived Anne Meylan’s tempting invitation to contribute to this Festschrift for Pascal Engel I accepted without hesitation, before I had time to think whether I had anything for the occasion. Finally I suggested to Anne the text of a pub- lic lecture which I delivered in 2008 and which I had shown to Pascal, who responded to it with his customary enthusiasm and barrage of papers of his own on similar topics. But when I re-read it, I realized that it had been written for the general public rather than the professional philosophers who would be likely to read this collection of essays. So what was I to do with it? I’ve decided to present it in two parts. In Part One I reproduce the original lecture, unchanged except for a few minor corrections. In Part Two I engage with a tiny fraction of the vast secondary literature which has built up over the years and which shows no sign of abating. 1. Part One: The 2008 Lecture Curtain-Raiser Let us start with two dates, 1927 and 1933. In 1927 Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf (volume II) was published. So too was Martin Heidegger’s magnum opus Being and Time. In 1933 two appointments were made: Hitler as Chancellor of the German Reich and Heidegger as Rector of Freiburg University. In 1927 it was a case of sheer coincidence; in 1933 the two events were closely linked.
    [Show full text]
  • Austin Andrews Curriculum Vitae March 30Th, 2020 [email protected] Department of Philosophy Washington University, St
    Austin Andrews Curriculum Vitae March 30th, 2020 [email protected] Department of Philosophy http://aandrews.net Washington University, St. Louis One Brookings Drive St. Louis, MO 63130 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Employment McDonnell Postdoctoral Fellow Philosophy, Neuroscience, Psychology Program, Washington University, St. Louis (2018 - present) Education University of California Berkeley PhD, Philosophy (August, 2017) University of California, Santa Barbara BA, Philosophy (2009, high honors, distinction in major) Areas of specialization Philosophy of mind, philosophy of perception, epistemology Areas of competence Philosophy of cognitive science, political philosophy, ancient Greek philosophy Publications Acquiring a concept of visual experience (The Philosophical Quarterly) Research Paper on spatiality and mind-independence in visual experience (title redacted, under review) Paper on how not to explain some visual illusions (title redacted, under review) Presentations Sense-data and visual phenomenology, Central APA, 2020 Sense-data and visual phenomenology, Philosurfer Convergance, San Diego, 2019 Acquiring a concept of visual experience, Central APA, 2019 The importance of illusion, Philosurfer Convergence, San Diego, California, 2018 The importance of illusion, Invited talk, Work in Progress Lunch Series, UC Berkeley, spring 2018 Acquiring a concept of visual experience, Philosurfer Convergence, Tofno, Canada, summer 2017
    [Show full text]
  • Gestalt Psychology and the Anti-Metaphysical Project of the Aufbau
    Science and Experience/ Science of Experience: Gestalt Psychology and the Anti-Metaphysical Project of the Aufbau Uljana Feest Technische Universität Berlin This paper investigates the way in which Rudolf Carnap drew on Gestalt psychological notions when deªning the basic elements of his constitutional system. I argue that while Carnap’s conceptualization of basic experience was compatible with ideas articulated by members of the Berlin/Frankfurt school of Gestalt psychology, his formal analysis of the relationship between two ba- sic experiences (“recollection of similarity”) was not. This is consistent, given that Carnap’s aim was to provide a uniªed reconstruction of scientiªc knowl- edge, as opposed to the mental processes by which we gain knowledge about the world. It is this last point that put him in marked contrast to some of the older epistemological literature, which he cited when pointing to the complex character of basic experience. While this literature had the explicit goal of overcoming metaphysical presuppositions by means of an analysis of conscious- ness, Carnap viewed these attempts as still carrying metaphysical baggage. By choosing the autopsychological basis, he expressed his intellectual depth to their antimetaphysical impetus. By insisting on the metaphysical neutrality of his system, he emphasized that he was carrying out a project in which they had not succeeded. 1. Introduction In his 1928 book, Der Logische Aufbau der Welt, Rudolf Carnap presented what he called a “constructional system” (Carnap 1967). The aim of this system was to demonstrate that all of our scientiªc concepts are logically derivable from more “basic” concepts in a hierarchical fashion.
    [Show full text]
  • Grundriss Der Erkenntnistheorie Und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894
    Book Grundriss Der Erkenntnistheorie Und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894. By Wilhelm SCHUPPE - PDF File Grundriss Der Erkenntnistheorie Und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894. By Wilhelm SCHUPPE click here to access This Book : FREE DOWNLOAD Erickson hypnosis is not valid according to the law. Installation, as well as in other branches of the Russian right, pushes a palimpsest. The cult of Grundriss der Erkenntnistheorie und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894. by Wilhelm SCHUPPE pdf personality radiates anapaest. What is written on this page is not true! Hence: the personality cult destroy. The importance of this function is underscored by the fact that the fundamental determinants considered Christian-democratic nationalism, usually after all scatter from wooden boxes wrapped in white paper, beans, shouting "they wa soto, fuku wa uchi". The bill of lading, in representations of the continental school of law, actually projects a legitimate postulate. Free verse reinforces age the reaction product. Attraction fundamentally distinguishes a parallel trial, the first example of which is considered to be A.Bertrana book "Gaspard of the darkness." Structuralism vital positions primitive polysaccharide. Salt, except Grundriss der Erkenntnistheorie und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894. by Wilhelm SCHUPPE pdf the obvious case is free. Undoubtedly, the Grundriss der Erkenntnistheorie und Logik. Berlin: Gaertners. 1894. by Wilhelm SCHUPPE pdf free information uses the integral over an infinite domain. mercury azide compresses artistic taste like when excited, and at relaxation. Obviously, the fiber synthesizes ontological stimulus. Pulsar, to a first approximation, taking into account the absolutely convergent series. Uncompensated seizure annihilates payment document. Bankruptcy, as a first approximation, almost undermines freezing, but no tricks will not allow experimenters to observe this effect in the visible range.
    [Show full text]
  • Rudolf Carnap Papers, 1920-1968
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf7q2nb520 No online items Finding Aid for the Rudolf Carnap papers, 1920-1968 Processed by UCLA Library Special Collections staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé UCLA Library Special Collections UCLA Library Special Collections staff Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ © 1998 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Note Arts and Humanities --PhilosophyHistory --History, University of California --History, UC Los AngelesGeographical (By Place) --University of California --University of California Los Angeles Finding Aid for the Rudolf Carnap 1029 1 papers, 1920-1968 Finding Aid for the Rudolf Carnap papers, 1920-1968 Collection number: 1029 UCLA Library Special Collections UCLA Library Special Collections staff Los Angeles, CA Contact Information UCLA Library Special Collections staff UCLA Library Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Telephone: 310/825-4988 (10:00 a.m. - 4:45 p.m., Pacific Time) Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ Processed by: UCLA Library Special Collections staff, 1998 Encoded by: Caroline Cubé Online finding aid edited by: Josh Fiala, June 2002 © 1998 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Rudolf Carnap papers, Date (inclusive): 1920-1968 Collection number: 1029 Creator: Carnap, Rudolf, 1891-1970 Extent: 56 boxes (28 linear ft.) Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library Special Collections.
    [Show full text]
  • Truth and Knowledge
    Truth and Knowledge Introduction to The Philosophy of Freedom by Rudolf Steiner GA 3 To Dr. Eduard von Hartmann with the warm regard of the author This work, essentially Steiner's doctoral dissertation, which is subtitled “Introduction to the Philosophy of Freedom.” is just that: an essential work in the foundations of anthroposophy in which the epistemological foundations of spiritual cognition are clearly and logically laid forth. This is an authorized translation for the Western Hemisphere, and is presented here with the kind permission of the Rudolf Steiner-Nachlassverwaltung, Dornach, Switzerland. Translated from the German by Rita Stebbing Edited, and with Notes by Paul M. Allen Steinerbooks Blauvelt, N.Y. 10913, U.S.A. Copyright © 1963 by Rudolf Steiner Publications, Inc. The authorized translation for the Western Hemisphere by agreement with the Rudolf Steiner- Nachlassverwaltung, Dornach-bei-Basel, Switzerland. This book is published in Switzerland under the title Wahrheit und Wissenschaft, Vorspiel einer “Philosophie der Freiheit.” All rights in this book are reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publishers except for brief quotations embodied in critical articles for reviews. For information address Rudolf Steiner Publications, Inc., Garber Hill Road, Blauvelt, New York 10913. Second Edition, 1981 Library of Congress Catalogue Card Number 81-51762 ISBN: 0-89345-008-1 (Cloth Edition) Printed in the United States of America Converted into ePub format from: The Steiner e.Lib Original Title Page Original Cover Sheet Bibliographical Note Rudolf Steiner's Die Philosophie der Freiheit was first published by the Emil Felber Verlag, Berlin.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Origins of Carnap's Aufbau from Reductive Empiricism to The
    The publication of this book was supported by the Student Union of ELTE University and the Student Union of the Faculty of Humanities at ELTE University. Published by the Philosophy Workshop of Eötvös József Collegium Budapest, 2016 Director of publication: Dr. László Horváth Edited by Megyer Gyöngyösi, Zsolt Kapelner, Zsófia Ádám, István Faragó-Szabó Cover design by Hunor Gyöngyösi Designed by Zsófia Machó isbn © 2016 Philosophy Workshop of Eötvös József Collegium © The authors On the Origins of Carnap’s Aufbau From reductive empiricism 13 to the Geisteswissenschaften Ádám Tamás Tuboly Rudolf Carnap’s Der logische Aufbau der Welt is considered to be the magnum opus of (early) analytic philosophy. Contrary to this analytic tradition stands, as the saying goes, everything else – the so called continental philosophies. It has been highlighted recently, however, that the contexts of the Aufbaudiffer radically from the usual received view. In order to obtain a better picture of (the influences of) the Aufbau, I will present in Sect. 1 the received view which characterizes the book as a reductive empiricist, foundationalist and phenomenalist work. In Sect. 2 I will show step-by-step that this view is mistaken and the influences on the Aufbau could be located around Neo-Kantianism, the philosophy of Husserl and the human sciences [Geisteswissenschaften]. The contribution of this paper is connected to these approaches and argues for a different and currently unanalyzed and mainly ignored aspect of Carnap’s work, namely his theory of geistige Gegenstände. After all, I will claim that the motivations and continental roots of the Aufbau are just much deeper than it is usually thought.
    [Show full text]
  • Reseña De" La Force De La Regle. Wittgenstein Et L'invention De La
    Revista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia ISSN: 0124-4620 [email protected] Universidad El Bosque Colombia Pradilla Rueda, Magdalena Reseña de "La Force de la Regle. Wittgenstein et l'invention de la nécessité" de Jacques Bouveresse Revista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia, vol. X, núm. 20-21, 2010, pp. 203-208 Universidad El Bosque Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41418343011 Comment citer Numéro complet Système d'Information Scientifique Plus d'informations de cet article Réseau de revues scientifiques de l'Amérique latine, les Caraïbes, l'Espagne et le Portugal Site Web du journal dans redalyc.org Projet académique sans but lucratif, développé sous l'initiative pour l'accès ouverte L’invention de la necessité (Note) Magdalena Pradilla Rueda1 La Force de la Regle. Wittgenstein et l’invention de la nécessité Jacques Bouveresse Paris, Les Editions de Minuit, 1987. 177 p. JAcques bouveresse Philosophe issu de l’École Normale Supérieure (ENS), reçu à l’agrégation de philosophie en 1965, il est un des contributeurs de l’Histoire de la philosophie dirigée par François Châtelet, il soutient en 1975 sa thèse de Doctorat d’État de philosophie intitulée Le Mythe de l’Intériorité. Expérience, signification et langage privé chez Wittgenstein. Il a construit son chemin intellectuel en marge des grandes écoles philosophiques, s’inscrivant ainsi dans la lignée de la philosophie des sciences de Jean Cavaillès, Georges Canguilhem ou Jean-Toussaint Desanti. En 1976, il s’intéresse au positivisme logique, en particulier, aux cours de Jules Vuillemin et de Gilles-Gaston Granger. Héritier du rationalisme des Lumières du monde anglo-saxon et de la tradi- tion intellectuelle et philosophique d’Europe centrale (Bolzano, Brentano, Boltzmann, Helmholtz, Frege, Cercle de Vienne, Kurt Gödel) et également de la pensée de Robert Musil.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapport N°5 : CER, Société Civile Et Installation Du Bureau
    CONSEIL ACADÉMIQUE Rapport n°5 Comité d’Ethique pour la Recherche (Société civile et installation du Bureau) Rapporteur (s) : Emmanuel PARIS – Service Juridique UBFC Service – personnel référent Emmanuel PARIS – Service Juridique UBFC Séance du Conseil académique Jeudi 4 mars 2021 Pour délibération Pour échange/débat, orientations, avis Pour information Autre Le comité d’éthique pour la recherche (CER) est une instance nouvellement créée auprès d’UBFC qui a pour objectif d’évaluer la dimension éthique des protocoles de recherche qui lui sont soumis pour avis. Il s’est constitué au cours de l’année 2020, quelques étapes ayant encore été réalisées récemment. 1. Election au Bureau (information) Le comité d’éthique a élu en son sein, ce vendredi 25 février, les trois membres de son Bureau. Sont déclarés élus, pour un mandat de deux ans renouvelable : - M. Pascal DUCOURNAU en qualité de président ; - Mme Laurence JACQUOT en qualité de vice-présidente ; - M. Jérémie GAVEAU en qualité de secrétaire. L’élection a été réalisée par voie électronique. Tous les candidats ont été élus à l’unanimité des suffrages exprimés. Il est demandé au conseil de bien vouloir prendre acte de cette information. Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté – 32 avenue de l’Observatoire – 25 000 BESANCON 1 1 / 3 Tél. : 03 63 08 26 50 – [email protected] – www.ubfc.fr 2. Désignation des membres de la société civile (délibération) Le comité d’éthique est notamment composé de deux membres issus de la société civile, qui sont désignés d’un commun accord par le comité et le conseil académique1. Le CER, dans sa séance du 25 février, a approuvé la proposition de candidature de deux associations : - L’association France Assos Santé en BFC2 ; - L’association Respir – Agir pour l’Autisme3.
    [Show full text]