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Carl Schurz's Contribution to the Lincoln Legend
Volume 18 No 1 • Spring 2009 Carl Schurz’s Contribution to the Lincoln Legend Cora Lee Kluge LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LC-5129 CONGRESS, OF LIBRARY LC-9301 CONGRESS, OF LIBRARY Carl Schurz, undated Abraham Lincoln, 1863 mong all the works about of approximately 22,000 words is INSIDE Abraham Lincoln that too long to be a book review and are currently available at the same time surprisingly short Ain this Lincoln bicentennial year, for the well-respected assessment • MKI 25th Anniversary including both new titles and new of Lincoln and his presidency that Banquet and Conference editions of older titles, one contri- it has become. It was republished • Letters of a German in bution that catches our attention repeatedly between 1891 and 1920 the Confederate Army is an essay by Carl Schurz that first and several times since, includ- • Citizens and Those Who appeared in 1891. Written origi- ing at least three times in German Leave, Book Review nally as a response to the Atlantic translation (1908, 1949, 1955), and • Rembering Robert M. Bolz Monthly’s request for a review of now has appeared in new editions • Racial Divides, Book Review the new ten-volume Abraham Lin- (2005, 2007, and twice in 2008), coln: A History by John G. Nicolay and John Hay (1891), this essay Continued on page 11 DIRECTOR’S CORNER Greetings, Friends Our online course “The German- diaries of the Milwaukee panorama American Experience,” a joint project painter F. W. Heine. Second is the and Readers! of the Wisconsin Alumni Asso- project entitled “Language Matters ciation, the Division of Continuing for Wisconsin” (Center for the Study Studies, and the Max Kade Institute, of Upper Midwestern Cultures, MKI, pring is here—almost—and is in full swing. -
Who's Buried Where?
VOL. XLI, NO. 4 Michigan Regimental Round Table Newsletter—Page 1 April 2001 Elmwood Cemetery, located just over a mile east of the RenCen near Lafayette and McDougall, ranks as one of Michigan’s most pristine landmarks. Founded in 1846 it covers 86 acres and is the burial spot of more than 60,000 with veterans from the American Revolution to the Persian Gulf War. More Civil War veterans are buried there, over 635, than any single cemetery in the state of Michigan. The list includes 28 generals, 2 Medal of Honor winners, and oddly 2 Confederates. It also includes the first Michigan soldier wounded in the Civil War and the doctor who attended him. This month’s presentation is entitled, “Civil War Heroes Remembered at Elmwood Cemetery.” Our guest speaker, Chancey Miller, is the General Manager of Elmwood, having been there since 1990. He has a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Michigan and Masters of Fine Arts from Wayne State University. Chancey is a member and Past Secretary of Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War Post #101, U.S. Grant Camp. His talk will focus on the generals who are buried at Elmwood and some of the interesting personalities of those who are interred in this fine cemetery, Mark your calendar now for MONDAY, APRIL 30. It promises to be a fine evening. * * * * * The Michigan Regimental wishes to thank last month’s speaker, Matt Switlik, for his fine program on “The Loomis Battery.” ODDS & ENDS: FALL FIELD TRIP: Last month the MRRT voted for Richmond/7 Days Battles as our destination for October. -
General George Doles' Georgia Brigade on July 1
“We sleep here in obedience to law; when duty called we came, when country called we died.” General George Doles’ Georgia Brigade on July 1 Matt Atkinson July 1, 1863, 2:00 P.M.: The sporadic crack of rifles and the booming of artillery reverberated across the plain and beyond the tree line in front of the Georgians who comprised the brigade led by Brigadier General George Doles. As the soldiers sought to assuage their sore feet and dry throats, there must have been reflection on the prior two years of sanguinary conflict. So many lives lost, so many close calls for the survivors. Now here they were, after all this marching, face to face once again with their familiar foe. Maybe this battle would be the last. Maybe this battle would gain their country’s independence. Maybe after this battle, they could go home. Collectively, the four regiments comprising Doles’ brigade, the 4th, 44th, 12th, and 21st Georgia, had seen much combat prior to the Army of Northern Virginia’s march onto the fields of Gettysburg. The 4th Georgia was organized in 1861 under the command of then-Colonel Doles to defend the nascent Confederacy. From 1861 to 1863, the regiment served consecutively in the brigades of Albert G. Blanchard, Ambrose Wright, and Roswell Ripley and participated in the battles of Seven Days (Malvern Hill), Sharpsburg (Miller’s Cornfield), and Fredericksburg.1 At Gettysburg, the 4th Georgia would be under the command of Lt. Col. David R. E. Winn. Winn, a native of Americus, Georgia, began his military career as a first lieutenant in the Confederate army and rose through the ranks to lieutenant colonel by November 1862. -
Gettysburg: Three Days of Glory Study Guide
GETTYSBURG: THREE DAYS OF GLORY STUDY GUIDE CONFEDERATE AND UNION ORDERS OF BATTLE ABBREVIATIONS MILITARY RANK MG = Major General BG = Brigadier General Col = Colonel Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel Maj = Major Cpt = Captain Lt = Lieutenant Sgt = Sergeant CASUALTY DESIGNATION (w) = wounded (mw) = mortally wounded (k) = killed in action (c) = captured ARMY OF THE POTOMAC MG George G. Meade, Commanding GENERAL STAFF: (Selected Members) Chief of Staff: MG Daniel Butterfield Chief Quartermaster: BG Rufus Ingalls Chief of Artillery: BG Henry J. Hunt Medical Director: Maj Jonathan Letterman Chief of Engineers: BG Gouverneur K. Warren I CORPS MG John F. Reynolds (k) MG Abner Doubleday MG John Newton First Division - BG James S. Wadsworth 1st Brigade - BG Solomon Meredith (w) Col William W. Robinson 2nd Brigade - BG Lysander Cutler Second Division - BG John C. Robinson 1st Brigade - BG Gabriel R. Paul (w), Col Samuel H. Leonard (w), Col Adrian R. Root (w&c), Col Richard Coulter (w), Col Peter Lyle, Col Richard Coulter 2nd Brigade - BG Henry Baxter Third Division - MG Abner Doubleday, BG Thomas A. Rowley Gettysburg: Three Days of Glory Study Guide Page 1 1st Brigade - Col Chapman Biddle, BG Thomas A. Rowley, Col Chapman Biddle 2nd Brigade - Col Roy Stone (w), Col Langhorne Wister (w). Col Edmund L. Dana 3rd Brigade - BG George J. Stannard (w), Col Francis V. Randall Artillery Brigade - Col Charles S. Wainwright II CORPS MG Winfield S. Hancock (w) BG John Gibbon BG William Hays First Division - BG John C. Caldwell 1st Brigade - Col Edward E. Cross (mw), Col H. Boyd McKeen 2nd Brigade - Col Patrick Kelly 3rd Brigade - BG Samuel K. -
The Pennsylvania State University the Graduate School College of The
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of the Liberal Arts CITIES AT WAR: UNION ARMY MOBILIZATION IN THE URBAN NORTHEAST, 1861-1865 A Dissertation in History by Timothy Justin Orr © 2010 Timothy Justin Orr Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2010 The dissertation of Timothy Justin Orr was reviewed and approved* by the following: Carol Reardon Professor of Military History Dissertation Advisor Chair of Committee Director of Graduate Studies in History Mark E. Neely, Jr. McCabe-Greer Professor in the American Civil War Era Matthew J. Restall Edwin Erle Sparks Professor of Colonial Latin American History, Anthropology, and Women‘s Studies Carla J. Mulford Associate Professor of English *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School ii ABSTRACT During the four years of the American Civil War, the twenty-three states that comprised the Union initiated one of the most unprecedented social transformations in U.S. History, mobilizing the Union Army. Strangely, scholars have yet to explore Civil War mobilization in a comprehensive way. Mobilization was a multi-tiered process whereby local communities organized, officered, armed, equipped, and fed soldiers before sending them to the front. It was a four-year progression that required the simultaneous participation of legislative action, military administration, benevolent voluntarism, and industrial productivity to function properly. Perhaps more than any other area of the North, cities most dramatically felt the affects of this transition to war. Generally, scholars have given areas of the urban North low marks. Statistics refute pessimistic conclusions; northern cities appeared to provide a higher percentage than the North as a whole. -
Rhetorical Qualities in the Speeches of Carl Schurz
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1956 Rhetorical qualities in the speeches of Carl Schurz James Lee Roberts The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Roberts, James Lee, "Rhetorical qualities in the speeches of Carl Schurz" (1956). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 3439. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/3439 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RHETORICAL QUALITIES IN THE SPEECHES OF CARL SCHURZ by JAMES L. ROBERTS B. A. Montana State University, 1956 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY 1956 Approved by: a|nyBo^TO o£ Examiners Dean, Graduate School / Date UMI Number: EP35883 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMT Dissertation Pufcflistàng UMI EP35883 Published by ProQuest LLC (2012). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. -
Interpreting a Commemorative Landscape: the Eleventh Corps and Cemetery Hill Bradley J
Student Publications Student Scholarship Spring 2017 Interpreting a Commemorative Landscape: The Eleventh Corps and Cemetery Hill Bradley J. Klustner Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship Part of the Military History Commons, Public History Commons, and the United States History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Klustner, Bradley J., "Interpreting a Commemorative Landscape: The Eleventh Corps and Cemetery Hill" (2017). Student Publications. 519. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/519 This is the author's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/ 519 This open access student research paper is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Interpreting a Commemorative Landscape: The leveE nth Corps and Cemetery Hill Abstract An analysis of the memorialization of the land on and around Cemetery Hill on the Gettysburg battlefield as it pertained to the Union Eleventh Corps. Keywords Gettysburg, Memory, Cemetery Hill, Eleventh Corps Disciplines Military History | Public History | United States History Comments Written for HIST 347: Gettysburg in History and Memory. This student research paper is available at The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/ student_scholarship/519 Klustner 1 Interpreting a Commemorative Landscape: The Eleventh Corps and Cemetery Hill By: Bradley Klustner Dr. Peter Carmichael History 347 Due Date: May 9th, 2017 Klustner 2 By midday on July 1st, 1863, what had begun as a small skirmish in the farmland north of Gettysburg had escalated into a full-blown conflict. -
Andrew Johnson and the Patronage James Lewis Baumgardner
University of Tennessee, Knoxville Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-1968 Andrew Johnson and the Patronage James Lewis Baumgardner Recommended Citation Baumgardner, James Lewis, "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 1968. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/1874 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James Lewis Baumgardner entitled "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. LeRoy Graf, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: John Muldowney, D. H. Carlisle, Harold S. Fink, Richard C. Marins Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official student records.) November 22, 1968 To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James Lewi s Baumgardner entitled "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage . " I recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a maj or in History. We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance : Accepted for the Council: Vice Chancellor for Graduate Studies and Research D!: S SEi:T.r\TIOf,: Blr:n :. -
See the NUCMC Catalog Record
NUCMC Catalog Record Creator: Brinton, Daniel Garrison, 1837‐1899. Title: Daniel Garrison Brinton papers. Date Created: 1863‐1899 (bulk 1863‐1864) Extent: 1 box (.5 linear ft.) Location: Chester County Historical Society, West Chester, Pa. Biographical Data: Dr. Daniel Garrison Brinton (13 May 1837‐31 July 1899) was born in Thornbury Township, Chester County, Pa., on "Homestead Farm" to Lewis and Ann (Garrison) Brinton. Brinton entered the army as a surgeon and served as Medical Director of the II Army Corps, holding the rank of Brevet Lieutenant‐Colonel. After the war, Brinton became well known for his work in ethnology, anthropology, and linguistics of North and South America. Summary: Chiefly letters from Brinton to his parents during the Civil War years of 1863 and 1864. Brinton's letters give the reader descriptions about troop movements before, during, and after the battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Although Brinton is said to have served with the troops at Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain, and Missionary Ridge, the letters in the collection stop in Sept. 1863 and begin again in Aug. 1864 when Brinton writes his family from the U.S. General Hospital in Quincy, Ill., where he was superintendent for the remainder of the war. Correspondence includes references to Lewis A. Armistead, Francis C. Barlow, O.O. Howard, Robert E. Lee, George G. Meade, Carl Schurz, Adolph von Steinwehr, Frederick William Stowe, Horatio Worrall, and to Mosby's Guerillas. He also mentions his cook, John Copeland, Sr., who was the father of John Copeland, Jr. (1834‐1859), of Harper's Ferry fame. Subjects: Armistead, Lewis A. -
The History of the Loyal Denominator, 79 La
Louisiana Law Review Volume 79 | Number 1 The Fourteenth Amendment: 150 Years Later A Symposium of the Louisiana Law Review Fall 2018 The iH story of the Loyal Denominator Christopher R. Green Repository Citation Christopher R. Green, The History of the Loyal Denominator, 79 La. L. Rev. (2019) Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.lsu.edu/lalrev/vol79/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at LSU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Louisiana Law Review by an authorized editor of LSU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The History of the Loyal Denominator Christopher R. Green* TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .................................................................................... 48 I. An Exposition of Loyal Denominatorism ...................................... 52 A. The Traditional Account and a Timeline ................................. 52 B. Thirteenth Amendment Legitimacy Requires a Loyal Denominator ............................................................................ 57 C. Loyal Denominatorism as Recognition of the Naysaying Power of Article V .................................................................. 60 D. Loyal Denominatorism as Legitimation for the Reconstruction Acts: Ackerman, Harrison, Amar, and Colby Contrasted .............................................................. 62 II. A History of Fourteenth Amendment Loyal Denominatorism....... 64 A. Various Textual Homes for Loyal Denominatorism -
Intensive Archaeological Survey of the Secessionville North Tract, James
IlN'JI'lEN§JIVE AJRClffiAJEO JLOGil CAIL §11.JIB.VJEY OlF 'JI'IHIJE §JECJE§§IlONVJIJLJLJE NOIB.'JI'IHI 1I'IB.AC11'9 JfAMJE§ Il§JLAN[)) 9 CIHIAJRJLJE§'JI'ON C01IJN1I'Y §011.J'JI'IHI CAJROJLilNA CHllCOJRA RESJEAIRCJHI CON'flRllBU'fllON 195 © 2001 by Chicora Foundation, Inc. All rights reseived. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or transcribed in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otheiWise without plior permission of Chicora Foundation, Inc. except for brief quotations used in reviews. Full credit must be given to the authors, publisher, and project sponsor. llN'flENSIVE AlRCJHrAIEOLOGllCAL SUJRVEY OJF 'flHrlE SIECIESSllONVIILLIE NOJR'flHr 'flRAC'f, JAMIES IlSLAND, ClHrAlRLIES'fON COUNTY, SOU'flHr CAlROLilNA Prepared By: Michael Trinkley, Ph.D. Prepared For: Mr. Miles Martschink Martschink Realty Corporation PO Box 581 Charleston, SC 29407 CHICORA RESEARCH CONTRIBUTION 195 Chicora Foundation, Inc. P.O. Box 8664 a 861 Arbutus Drive Columbia, South Carolina 29202-8664 803/787-6910 Email: [email protected] August 16, 1996 This report is prepared on permanent, recycled paper oo AIBS'fRAC'f This study was conducted at the request of historic materials associated with the adjacent Fort Mr. Miles Martschink of Martschink Realty of Lamar earthworks, situated outside the study tract. Charleston, South Carolina. The study tract This site is also recommended as not eligible for consists of the portion of the Secessionville inclusion on the National Register. peninsula north of what is known as Fort Lamar Road (S-385), and is situated on the southern edge Archaeological site 38CH1460, which of James Island, between Seaside Creek to the represents a rather dense historic site with only a north and Secessionville Creek to the south. -
President-Elect in Springfield (1860-1861)
Chapter Seventeen “I Will Suffer Death Before I Will Consent to Any Concession or Compromise”: President-elect in Springfield (1860-1861) During the four months separating his election from his inauguration, Lincoln faced the daunting challenge of Southern secession. Though he would not officially take power until March 1861, his party looked to him for guidance. Like most Republicans, he was startled when the Cotton States made good their supposedly idle threats to withdraw from the Union.1 Should they be allowed to go in peace? Should they be forcibly resisted? Should they be conciliated or appeased? What compromise measures might preserve national unity without sacrificing the party’s principles? Radicals like Zachariah Chandler believed “all will be well” if Lincoln would only “‘Stand like an Anvil when the sparks fall thick & fast, a fiery shower,’” but some Republicans feared that he would not do so.2 A few days after the election, Charles Francis Adams viewed Southern threats to secede as a means “to frighten Mr Lincoln at the outset, and to compel him to declare himself in opposition to the principles of the party that has elected him.” Adams confessed that the awaited the president-elect’s 1 David M. Potter, Lincoln and His Party in the Secession Crisis (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1942), 75-80. 2 Zachariah Chandler to Lyman Trumbull, Detroit, 13 November 1860, Trumbull Family Papers, Lincoln Presidential Library, Springfield. Chandler was quoting, somewhat inaccurately, from a poem by George Washington Doane. 1875 Michael Burlingame – Abraham Lincoln: A Life – Vol. 1, Chapter 17 reaction “with some misgivings,” for “the swarms that surround Mr Lincoln are by no means the best.”3 Adams need not have worried, for Lincoln sided with the “stiff-backed” Republicans in rejecting any concession of basic principle, just as he had rebuffed those eastern Republicans who two years earlier had supported the reelection of Douglas.