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Flexible Wheel Chair
GRD Journals- Global Research and Development Journal for Engineering | Volume 1 | Issue 8 | July 2016 ISSN: 2455-5703 Flexible Wheel Chair Mahantesh Tanodi Department of Mechanical Engineering Hirasugar Institute of Technology, Nidasoshi, Karnataka (India) Sujata Huddar S. B. Yapalaparvi Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering Hirasugar Institute of Technology, Nidasoshi, Karnataka Hirasugar Institute of Technology, Nidasoshi, Karnataka (India) (India) Abstract The wheelchair is one of the most commonly used assistive devices for enhancing personal mobility, which is a precondition for enjoying human rights and living in dignity and assists people with disabilities to become more productive members of their communities. For many people, an appropriate, well-designed and well-fitted wheelchair can be the first step towards inclusion and participation in society. When the need is not met, people with disabilities are isolated and do not have access to the same opportunities as others within their own communities. Providing wheelchairs that are fit for the purpose not only enhances mobility but begins a process of opening up a world of education, work and social life [1]. The development of national policies and increased training opportunities in the design, production and supply of wheelchairs are essential next steps. Every human being need to move from one place another to fulfill his requirements and to accomplish that requirements he will travel from one place to another place by walking which is a basic medium of transportation. But it is exceptional in case of physically disables (Persons don’t have both legs). In order to support and help such a person’s we designed a special manually lever operated wheel chair. -
Auction Catalog
AUCTION CATALOG The San Francisco Bicycle Coalition is proud to present this preview of the Winterfest 2012 auction. Please note that any item may be removed from the auction should Event Staff determine it unfit for sale and that the decision of Event Staff on all matters is final. Please see the Auction Terms at the end of the catalog for details. Bring this catalog to the event to help locate and bid on your favorite items & packages. Bid high, bid often! Every dollar spent allows the SF Bicycle Coalition to champion better biking in San Francisco. * #1: Twin City Civia * #8: Specialized Secteur Sport Twin City Civia Bicycle (order in your size/color, Specialized Secteur Sport Disc Compact Bicycle pick-up at Huckleberry Bicycles) + Blaze 1W & (fully exchangeable at Mike's Bikes) + Blaze 1W & SuperFlash Light Set SuperFlash Light Set Compliments of Civia Cycles & Planet Bike Compliments of Mike's Bikes of San Francisco & Value: $920 Planet Bike Value: $1,320 * #2: Masi Speciale Strada Masi Speciale Strada Bicycle (red, size * #9: PUBLIC C8 exchangeable at Huckleberry Bicycles) + Blaze 1W PUBLIC C8 8-speed internal hub gear Bicycle (size & SuperFlash Light Set and color exchangeable at PUBLIC Bikes) + Blaze Compliments of Masi & Planet Bike 1W & SuperFlash Light Set Value: $989 Compliments of PUBLIC Bikes & Planet Bike Value: $1,165 * #3: Schwinn Paramount Schwinn Paramount Carbon Fiber Bicycle (58 cm, * #10: 2013 Trek NOT exchangeable) 2013 Trek 7.6 Bicycle (fully exchangeable at Valencia Compliments of Nick Andrade Cyclery) + Blaze -
Friction-Producing Mechanisms of a Bicycle Chain
Friction-Producing Mechanisms of a Bicycle Chain _ Effectiveness of Chain Lubricants for Reducing Frictional Losses Copyright ©2014 Friction Facts, LLC rev 5-13-14 Overview The friction-producing mechanisms of a bicycle chain moving through a derailleur-style drivetrain are unique and relatively complex. These friction- producing mechanisms arise from friction created in individual links, which are subjected to multiple regions of both high and low pressure, reciprocating sliding forces, and stiction. As such, testing methods for chain efficiency and chain lubricants must address these complex mechanisms. This paper explores the details of how friction is created in a bicycle chain in a modern-derailleur style drivetrain, the role of chain lubricants to minimize friction in a chain, and the limitations of commonly-used friction test methods. This paper also suggests a testing process to analyze the efficiency of a chain and lubricant in a manner specifically relevant to chain friction-producing mechanisms. Friction-Producing Mechanisms of a Chain From a simplified standpoint, the friction created (wasted energy) by a roller chain is generally proportional to: [chain tension] x [sine of lateral deflection] x [link articulation angle at a given engagement or disengagement point] x [number of link articulations per unit time at that point] x [total engagement and disengagement points in the complete drivetrain]. This basic formula has been demonstrated by multiple drivetrain studies and, more recently, by tests performed by Friction Facts. Essentially, friction is created each time an individual link, under a finite level of tension, bends (articulates) as it engages or disengages the teeth of a cog, pulley, or chainring. -
English Summary Walter Ulreich / Wolfgang Wehap Die Geschichte Der PUCH-Fahrräder ISBN 978-3-7059-0381-4 22,5 X 26,5 Cm, 400 Seiten Mit Ca
English Summary Walter Ulreich / Wolfgang Wehap Die Geschichte der PUCH-Fahrräder ISBN 978-3-7059-0381-4 22,5 x 26,5 cm, 400 Seiten mit ca. 500 farbigen Abb., Hardcover mit Schutzumschlag, geb., Euro 48,– 1. Beginnings of Bicycle Manufacturing in Austria and Weishaupt Verlag • www.weishaupt.at Styria (1885 – 1889) High wheel bicycles first appeared in Austria-Hungary in 1880. Since they were originally imported from England, they were called “bicycles”. The word Fahrrad came later (though in Swiss German, Velo became the established term). Regular production of high wheel bicycles in Austria-Hungary began in Jan Kohout’s factory for agricultural machines in Smíchov, near Prague, in 1880, following English designs. Kohout’s sons Josef and Petr made a name for themselves and the bicycles as successful racers. Smaller makers before 1885, such as Valentin Wiegele in Korpitsch near Villach, only became known locally. In Vienna, Karl Greger’s Velociped-Fabrik started making high wheel bicycles in 1884 under the brand name ‘Austria’; the annual output seems to have reached 300–400 bicy- cles. In 1896, Greger was mentioned as “the oldest bicycle factory of Austria and one of the largest on the continent”, and as “ founder of the bicycle industry in Austria-Hunga- ry”. At about the same time as Greger, Carl Goldeband and the sewing-machine factory of H. Wagner also began making bicycles in Vienna. In the years from 1885 to 1889, there is good evidence that bicycles were also being made by Mathias Allmer, Josef Benesch und Josef Eigler in Graz, Johann Jax in Linz, Josef Fritsch in Eger (Cheb), Julius Mickerts und Otto Schäffler in Vienna, Nicolaus Heid in Stockerau, near Vienna and G. -
CDIO Worldwide Challenge Meng Group Project
CDIO Worldwide Challenge MEng Group Project Group J Gareth Deering Jorge Guadalupe Fernández Gemma McCallion Andrew McGregor Calum Middleton Sabrina Ralph Website URL – http://xn--y-2fa.no/sab/#future Abstract The 2015 CDIO (Conceive, Design, Implement, Operate) challenge called for the design and build of a folding bicycle that was to be shown and competed at the CDIO Regional Competition on 2nd May 2015. The bike had to be of a lightweight and innovative design that could be folded to a size that would allow city commuters to use it with ease. The first stage of the project was to research the existing market and find a gap that could be filled. It was found that there is a lack of electrically assisted folding bicycles with 20” wheels. Using this information, a number of different concepts were generated and using Pugh’s Total Design process, a final design was found. This design included the desirable electrical assistance as well as a unique ‘slide and fold’ system for folding that allowed for a small folded size. From here, Solidworks and ANSYS were used to bring the design to life and allowed a functioning prototype to be manufactured. Following testing to ensure ANSYS was accurate; this prototype will be taken to the CDIO Regional Competition. i Acknowledgements The group would like to acknowledge the following people for their help during the project. Professor Jim Boyle for his continuous help and support throughout the project. Mr Steven Black and Mr Andrew Irvine for his invaluable help during the building phase. Mr Jim Docherty for the help in ordering all of the components and materials needed to build the bike. -
23Rd Annual Antique & Classic Bicycle Auction
CATALOG PRICE $4.00 Michael E. Fallon / Seth E. Fallon COPAKE AUCTION INC. 266 Rt. 7A - Box H, Copake, N.Y. 12516 PHONE (518) 329-1142 FAX (518) 329-3369 Email: [email protected] Website: www.copakeauction.com 23rd Annual Antique & Classic Bicycle Auction Featuring the David Metz Collection Also to include a selection of ephemera from the Pedaling History Museum, a Large collection of Bicycle Lamps from the Midwest and other quality bicycles, toys, accessories, books, medals, art and more! ************************************************** Auction: Saturday April 12, 2014 @ 9:00 am Swap Meet: Friday April 11th (dawn ‘til dusk) Preview: Thur. – Fri. April 10-11: 11-5pm, Sat. April 12, 8-9am TERMS: Everything sold “as is”. No condition reports in descriptions. Bidder must look over every lot to determine condition and authenticity. Cash or Travelers Checks - MasterCard, Visa and Discover Accepted First time buyers cannot pay by check without a bank letter of credit 17% buyer's premium (2% discount for Cash or Check) 20% buyer's premium for LIVE AUCTIONEERS Accepting Quality Consignments for All Upcoming Sales National Auctioneers Association - NYS Auctioneers Association CONDITIONS OF SALE 1. Some of the lots in this sale are offered subject to a reserve. This reserve is a confidential minimum price agreed upon by the consignor & COPAKE AUCTION below which the lot will not be sold. In any event when a lot is subject to a reserve, the auctioneer may reject any bid not adequate to the value of the lot. 2. All items are sold "as is" and neither the auctioneer nor the consignor makes any warranties or representations of any kind with respect to the items, and in no event shall they be responsible for the correctness of the catalogue or other description of the physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, medium, provenance, period, source, origin or historical relevance of the items and no statement anywhere, whether oral or written, shall be deemed such a warranty or representation. -
Bike Tune Up
Bike Tune Up March 14, 2007 Contents What You Will Need For Tuning Your Bicycle: . 3 What if you get in over your head? . 3 Step 1: Adjust Headset . 4 Step 2: Bottom Bracket Adjustment . 6 Pedals . 7 Step 3: Adjust The Front Wheel Bike Hub . 9 Step 4: Adjust Rear Wheel Hubs . 11 Coaster Brake . 11 Three-Speed Wheels . 11 Derailleur-Equipped and BMX Bicycle Wheels . 11 Overhauling . 12 Freewheels - Overhaul, General Care and Troubleshooting . 12 Step 5: Wheel Truing . 14 Unbending A Bicycle Bent Wheel . 15 Flat Spots . 16 Kinks . 17 Broken Spokes . 17 Step 6: Bike Brake Adjustment . 19 If It Is A Sidepull Or Centerpull Brake: . 21 If It Is A Cantilever Bike Brake: . 21 Replacing A Cable . 22 The Brake Pads . 25 Diagnosing Brake Stickiness . 25 Hand Levers . 25 Step 7: Adjust The Rear Derailleur . 27 Replacing a Cable . 29 Step 8: Adjust The Front Derailleur . 31 Replacing a Cable . 33 Step 9: Finish The Tune-Up . 34 1 2 What You Will Need For Tuning Your Bicycle: • This Presentation • An adjustable wrench or set of wrenches • Tongue and groove pliers, sometimes called ”channellocks” • Bicycle bearing cone wrenches (approx. $8 at bike stores) Figure 1: cone wrench • Oil, grease, and non-flammable, non-toxic cleaning solvent • A couple of screwdrivers • A freewheel remover (maybe) Figure 2: Freewheel Remover • Patience - This is the most important ingredient What if you get in over your head? Ask a friend, or call the mechanic at the local bike shop for advice. In the worst case, you would have to take the bike into the shop and pay for professional help, which would still cost less than a complete tune-up anyway. -
GEN Wickam's 10000 Man Light Infantry Division
O[ A• F COP• ci AD-A211 795 HUMAN POWERED VEHICLES IN SUPPORT OF LIGHT INFANTRY OPERATIONS A thesis presented to the Faculty of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE by STEPHEN T. TATE, MAJ, USA B.S., Middle Tennessee State University, 1975 AftDTIC LECTE zPn AUG 3 0 1989 D. 3 Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 1989 APPROVED FOP IUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION IS UNLIMITED 89 8 29 022 UNCLASSIFIED JECURITY CLASSIFICATINo THfF AVW~ =IOfNo. 0704-0 188 I~~~~01REOT, pp. 0ro4-,ved REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE .... I'a1.6•EPOfT SlTY, Clb RESTRICTIVE MARKINGS nC i. eE~,~~dCLASSIFCATION 3 PiýTRIBUTIgNIIAVAILAt.TY OF RSPORT 2e. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION AUTHORITY Approved 1or public release; 2b. DECLASSIFICATION/DOWNGRADING SCHE-DULE distributir., is unlimited. 4. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 5. MONITORING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 6a. NAME OF PERFORMING ORGANIZATION 6b. OFFICE SYMBOL 7a. NAME OF MONITORING ORGANIZATION U.S. Army Command and (If applicable) General Staff College ATZL-SWD-GD 6C. ADDRESS (Ciy,' State, and ZIP Code) 7b. ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code) U.S. Army Command & General Staff College Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027-6900 Ba. NAME OF FUNDING/SPONSORING Bb. OFFICE SYMBOL 9. OROCUREMENT INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ORGANIZATION (If applicable) ac. ADDRESS(City, State, and ZIP Code) 10 SOURCE OF FUNDING NUMBERS PROGRAM PROJECT TASK WORK UNIT ELEMENT NO. NO. NO. ACCESSION NO. 1i. 1iT L-t include Securivy Cias.sificarion) Human Powered Vehicles in Support of Light Infantry Operations 12. PERSONAL AUTHOR(S) Major Stephen T. -
1990) Through 25Th (2014
CUMULATIVE INDEX TO THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CYCLE HISTORY CONFERENCES 1st (1990) through 25th (2014) Prepared by Gary W. Sanderson (Edition of February 2015) KEY TO INDEXES A. Indexed by Authors -- pp. 1-14 B. General Index of Subjects in Papers - pp. 1-20 Copies of all volumes of the proceedings of the International Cycling History Conference can be found in the United States Library of Congress, Washington, DC (U.S.A.), and in the British National Library in London (England). Access to these documents can be accomplished by following the directions outlined as follows: For the U.S. Library of Congress: Scholars will find all volumes of the International Cycling History Conference Proceedings in the collection of the United States Library of Congress in Washington, DC. To view Library materials, you must have a reader registration card, which is free but requires an in-person visit. Once registered, you can read an ICHC volume by searching the online catalog for the appropriate call number and then submitting a call slip at a reading room in the Library's Jefferson Building or Adams Building. For detailed instructions, visit www.loc.gov. For the British Library: The British Library holds copies of all of the Proceedings from Volume 1 through Volume 25. To consult these you will need to register with The British Library for a Reader Pass. You will usually need to be over 18 years of age. You can't browse in the British Library’s Reading Rooms to see what you want; readers search the online catalogue then order their items from storage and wait to collect them. -
Washington State
WASHINGTON STATE BICYCLE An Introduction COMMUT to the Fun and Rewarding Art of E Bicycle GUIDE Commuting A Project of: Capital Bicycling Club & Energy Outreach Center WASHINGTON STATE Sponsors Intercity Transit 360-786-8585 B Washington Department of Ecology ICYCLE 360-407-6000 Washington Department of General COMMUTE Administration 360-902-7318 Washington Department of Transportation GUIDE 360-705-7000 Washington Traffic Safety Commission 360-753-6197 Author A Project of: Larry Leveen, 360-753-7525 Capital Bicycling Editors Club Stephen L.Beck, Dave Catterson, Erica Guttman, _________ Sophie Stimson Energy Outreach Design and Illustrations Center Apple International, Inc. 360-754-4577 Acknowledgements Sheldon Brown, Mike Cobb, Joan Cullen, Mike Dornfeld, Lance Durbin, Bob Flor, John Forester, Toril Frost, Mike Harbour, Chris Hawkins, Meg Kester, Jim Lazar, John Moffat, Bill Moritz, Dick Nuse, Stan Springer, Bill Swan, Michael Van Gelder, Bicycling Magazine, Capital City Press and the Internet bicycle community. ©1997 Capital Bicycling Club and Energy Outreach Center. No part of this publication, illustrations or text may be reproduced, distributed, or electronically transmitted without express written permission of the copyright holders. Energy Outreach Center Capital Bicycling Club 610 E. 4th Ave. P.O. Box 642 Olympia, WA 98501 Olympia, WA 98507 360-943-4595 360-956-3321 PRINTED ON 100% POST-CONSUMER RECYCLED PAPER Table of Contents Why Bike Commute?................................................. 4 Bike Commute Options Bike Basics................................................................ 5 The “Anatomy” of a Bicycle Bike Fit Outfitting Your Bike .................................................. 5 Headlights & Taillights Racks & Panniers Tools Fenders Mirrors Outfitting Yourself..................................................... 6 This Guide will Safety Clothing Prepare You for Comfort Clothing the Fun and Riding Safely & Legally ........................................... -
2014 EN 2014 Th Index 80 ANNIVERSARY 4 2013 TEAMS 6
EN EN www.campagnolo.com 2014 2014 th Index 80 ANNIVERSARY 4 2013 TEAMS 6 GROUPSETS 10 COMPONENT TECHNOLOGIES 12 ELECTRONIC DRIVETRAINS 28 SUPER RECORDTM EPSTM 30 RECORDTM EPSTM 34 ATHENATM EPSTM 38 MECHANICAL DRIVETRAINS 42 SUPER RECORDTM 44 RECORDTM 46 CHORUSTM 48 ATHENATM 50 CENTAURTM 54 VELOCETM 58 WHEELS 62 WHEEL TECHNOLOGIES 64 CARBON WHEELS 72 BORATM ULTRATM TT 73 BORATM ULTRATM 80 74 BORATM ULTRATM TWO 75 BORATM ULTRATM 35 76 BORATM ONETM 77 BORATM ONETM 35 78 HYPERONTM ULTRATM TWO 79 ALU/CARBON WHEELS 80 BULLETTM ULTRATM 81 BULLETTM ULTRATM 80mm 82 BULLETTM ULTRATM105mm 83 BULLETTM 84 BULLETTM 80mm 85 ALUMINIUM WHEELS 86 SHAMALTM ULTRATM 87 EURUSTM 88 ZONDATM 89 SCIROCCOTM 35mm 90 VENTOTM ASYMMETRICTM 91 KHAMSINTM ASYMMETRICTM 92 NEUTRONTM ULTRATM 93 TRIATHLON / TIME TRIAL 94 COMPONENTS 96 WHEELS BORATM ULTRATM TT 100 SUGGESTED WHEELS 101 CYCLOCROSS 102 COMPONENTS 104 WHEELS BORATM ONETM CX 106 BORATM ONETM 35 CX 107 SCIROCCOTM 35mm CX 108 KHAMSINTM ASYMMETRICTM CX 109 PISTA COMPONENTS RECORDTM PISTATM 110 WHEELS GHIBLITM 111 PISTATM 111 TECH DATA 114 SERVICE CENTER 142 SALES NETWORK 144 4 80th ANNIVERSARY 5 2013: CAMPAGNOLO 80th ANNIVERSARY 2013 is the year of Campagnolo 80th Anniversary and Vincenzo Nibali wins the Giro d’Italia riding with the 80 Anniversary groupset. 80 years of cycling innovation and passion for the most beautiful sport in the world have been crowned by the legendary victory of Vincenzo Nibali, rider and leader of the Team Astana. A success built stage after stage and signed with an epic undertaking that reproduce the most beautiful moments of the past. -
Cycling Resource Manual
TP 15153E (12/2011) A"v$a% f$R(t hl Cl$ s'r n+l This document was prepared for Transport Canada by Hub for Action on School Transportation Emmissions (HASTE). © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Transport, 2011. Cette publication est aussi disponible en français sous le titre Cyclisme pour les écoliers actifs et en sécurité – Manuel de ressources. For a print copy or an accessible version of this publication, please visit http://transact-en.tc.gc.ca or contact Transport Canada’s Publications Order Desk at 1-888-830-4911 — International at 613-991-4071. An electronic version of this publication is available at http://tc.gc.ca/ecomobility. TP 15153E ISBN: 978-1-100-18791-4 Catalogue No.: T22-203/2011E-PDF Permission to reproduce Transport Canada grants permission to copy and/or reproduce the contents of this publication for personal and public non-commercial use. Users must reproduce the materials accurately, identify Transport Canada as the source and not present theirs as an official version, or as having been produced with the help or the endorsement of Transport Canada. To request permission to reproduce materials from this publication for commercial purposes, contact: Publishing and Depository Services Public Works and Government Services Canada Ottawa ON K1A 0S5 [email protected] i About the Manual This manual is intended as a resource for schools, school districts, and municipalities interested in supporting and encouraging cycling trips by school community members, including students, families, and school staff. It is not a program model or template, nor is it a how-to guide.