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Pennsylvania Avenue National Historic Site Management Plan
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior National Mall and Memorial Parks Washington, D.C. Pennsylvania Avenue National Historic Site Management Plan April 2014 To address planning needs for Pennsylvania Avenue National Historic Site (NHS), the National Mall and Memorial Parks (NAMA) had previously undertaken the preparation of an environmental assessment, which considered a range of alternatives for managing the NHS and their environmental impacts. In spring 2014 the National Park Service (NPS) determined that NAMA did not need to complete the environmental assessment because only management issues were being addressed and therefore the plan was not a major federal action. As a result, NAMA has prepared this Management Plan for Pennsylvania Avenue NHS, which is based on the “Draft Environmental Assessment.” This Management Plan document includes an introduction, a summary of planning, the context for the management plan (including the relationship of the NPS plan with the 1974 Pennsylvania Avenue Plan prepared by the Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation, and the site’s purpose and significance), as well as the specific manage- ment actions. Background information about the Pennsylvania Avenue NHS Manage- ment Plan is provided at http://www.nps.gov/nationalmallplan/PennAve.html. CONTENTS Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Summary of Planning .......................................................................................................................................... -
Humanitarian Service Medal - Approved Operations Current As Of: 1 July 2020
Humanitarian Service Medal - Approved Operations Current as of: 1 July 2020 Operation Start Date End Date Geographic Area1 DoD Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 31-Jan-20 TBD Global Operations / Activities Cities of Maputo, Quelimane, Chimoio, Tropical Cyclone Idai 23-Mar-19 13-Apr-19 and Beira, Mozambique Guam and U.S. Commonwealth of Typhoon Mangkhut and Super Typhoon Yutu 11-Sep-18 2-Feb-19 Northern Mariana Islands Designated counties in North Carolina and Hurricane Florence 7-Sep-18 8-Oct-18 South Carolina California Wild Land Fires 10-Aug-18 6-Sep-18 California Operation WILD BOAR (Tham Luang Nang 26-Jun-18 14-Jul-18 Thailand, Chiang Rai Region Non Cave rescue operation) Florida; Caribbean, and adjacent waters, Hurricanes Irma and Maria 8-Sep-17 20-Oct-17 from Barbados northward to Anguilla, and then westward to the Florida Straits Hurricane Harvey TX counties: Aransas, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers, Colorado, DeWitt, Fayette, Fort Bend, Galveston, Goliad, Gonzales, Hardin, Harris, Jackson, Jasper, Jefferson, Karnes, Kleberg, Lavaca, Lee, Liberty, Matagorda, Montgomery, Newton, 23-Aug-17 31-Oct-17 Texas and Louisiana Nueces, Orange, Polk, Refugio, Sabine, San Jacinto, San Patricio, Tyler, Victoria, Waller, and Wharton. LA parishes: Acadia, Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson Davis, Natchitoches, Rapides, Sabine, Vermilion, and Vernon. Sri Lanka flood relief 12-Jun-17 15-Jun-17 Sri Lanka New Zealand earthquake relief 17-Nov-16 20-Nov-16 New Zealand Hurricane Matthew 4-Oct-16 19-Oct-16 Haiti, Cuba, Jamaica, and Cayman Islands Washington Wild Land Fires 16-Aug-15 14-Sep-15 Washington Operation SAHAYOGI HAAT (Earthquake Relief) – Joint Task Force 505 (III Marine 27-Apr-15 26-May-15 Nepal Expeditionary Force) Tropical Storm Hanna, Honduras 29-Oct-14 30-Oct-14 Honduras Government of Slovenia Assistance (Operation 7-Feb-14 12-Feb-14 Slovenia Urgent Response) U.S. -
Humanitarian Service Medal - Approved Operations Current As Of: 16 July 2021
Humanitarian Service Medal - Approved Operations Current as of: 16 July 2021 Operation Start Date End Date Geographic Area1 Honduras, guatamala, Belize, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Hurricanes Eta and Iota 5-Nov-20 5-Dec-20 Nicaragua, Panama, and Columbia, adjacent airspace and adjacent waters within 10 nautical miles Port of Beirut Explosion Relief 4-Aug-20 21-Aug-20 Beirut, Lebanon DoD Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 31-Jan-20 TBD Global Operations / Activities Military personnel who were physically Australian Bushfires Contingency Operations 1-Sep-19 31-Mar-20 present in Australia, and provided and Operation BUSHFIRE ASSIST humanitarian assistance Cities of Maputo, Quelimane, Chimoio, Tropical Cyclone Idai 23-Mar-19 13-Apr-19 and Beira, Mozambique Guam and U.S. Commonwealth of Typhoon Mangkhut and Super Typhoon Yutu 11-Sep-18 2-Feb-19 Northern Mariana Islands Designated counties in North Carolina and Hurricane Florence 7-Sep-18 8-Oct-18 South Carolina California Wild Land Fires 10-Aug-18 6-Sep-18 California Operation WILD BOAR (Tham Luang Nang 26-Jun-18 14-Jul-18 Thailand, Chiang Rai Region Non Cave rescue operation) Tropical Cyclone Gita 11-Feb-18 2-May-18 American Samoa Florida; Caribbean, and adjacent waters, Hurricanes Irma and Maria 8-Sep-17 15-Nov-17 from Barbados northward to Anguilla, and then westward to the Florida Straits Hurricane Harvey TX counties: Aransas, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers, Colorado, DeWitt, Fayette, Fort Bend, Galveston, Goliad, Gonzales, Hardin, Harris, Jackson, Jasper, Jefferson, Karnes, Kleberg, Lavaca, Lee, Liberty, Matagorda, Montgomery, Newton, 23-Aug-17 31-Oct-17 Texas and Louisiana Nueces, Orange, Polk, Refugio, Sabine, San Jacinto, San Patricio, Tyler, Victoria, Waller, and Wharton. -
United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922
Cover: During World War I, convoys carried almost two million men to Europe. In this 1920 oil painting “A Fast Convoy” by Burnell Poole, the destroyer USS Allen (DD-66) is shown escorting USS Leviathan (SP-1326). Throughout the course of the war, Leviathan transported more than 98,000 troops. Naval History and Heritage Command 1 United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922 Frank A. Blazich Jr., PhD Naval History and Heritage Command Introduction This document is intended to provide readers with a chronological progression of the activities of the United States Navy and its involvement with World War I as an outside observer, active participant, and victor engaged in the war’s lingering effects in the postwar period. The document is not a comprehensive timeline of every action, policy decision, or ship movement. What is provided is a glimpse into how the 20th century’s first global conflict influenced the Navy and its evolution throughout the conflict and the immediate aftermath. The source base is predominately composed of the published records of the Navy and the primary materials gathered under the supervision of Captain Dudley Knox in the Historical Section in the Office of Naval Records and Library. A thorough chronology remains to be written on the Navy’s actions in regard to World War I. The nationality of all vessels, unless otherwise listed, is the United States. All errors and omissions are solely those of the author. Table of Contents 1914..................................................................................................................................................1 -
Douglas Close Call
AUGUST 2020 INSIDE: Arizona Memorial Boat Tours reopen Hurricane ADouglas Close Call Pearl Harbor and the End of World War II HAWAII PHOTO OF THE MONTH Your Navy Team in Hawaii CONTENTS Commander, Navy Region Hawaii oversees two installations: Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam on PREPAREDNESS Oahu and Pacific Missile Range Facility, Barking Sands, on Kauai. As Naval Surface Group Middle A Close Call Director of Public Aff airs, Navy Region Hawaii Pacific, we provide oversight for the ten surface Highlights of Hurricane Lydia Robertson ships homeported at JBPHH. Navy aircraft Douglas squadrons are also co-located at Marine Corps Deputy Director of Public Aff airs, Base Hawaii, Kaneohe, Oahu, and training is Navy Region Hawaii sometimes also conducted on other islands, but Mike Andrews most Navy assets are located at JBPHH and PMRF. These two installations serve fleet, fighter │4-5 Director of Public Aff airs, and family under the direction of Commander, Navy Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Installations Command. ENVIRONMENTAL Chuck Anthony A guided-missile cruiser and destroyers of MDSU-1, NAVSEA Director of Public Aff airs, Commander, Naval Surface Force Pacific deploy remove FORACS Commander, Navy Region Pacifi c Missile Range Facility equipment off Nanakuli Tom Clements independently or as part of a group for Commander, Hawaii And Naval Surface Group U.S. Third Fleet and in the Seventh Fleet and Fifth Middle Pacifi c Managing Editor Fleet areas of responsibility. The Navy, including Anna Marie General your Navy team in Hawaii, builds partnerships and REAR ADM. ROBERT CHADWICK strengthens interoperability in the Pacific. Each │6-7 Military Editor year, Navy ships, submarines and aircraft from MC2 Charles Oki Hawaii participate in various training exercises with COVER STORY allies and friends in the Pacific and Indian Oceans to Contributing Staff strengthen interoperability. -
The Art of Staying Neutral the Netherlands in the First World War, 1914-1918
9 789053 568187 abbenhuis06 11-04-2006 17:29 Pagina 1 THE ART OF STAYING NEUTRAL abbenhuis06 11-04-2006 17:29 Pagina 2 abbenhuis06 11-04-2006 17:29 Pagina 3 The Art of Staying Neutral The Netherlands in the First World War, 1914-1918 Maartje M. Abbenhuis abbenhuis06 11-04-2006 17:29 Pagina 4 Cover illustration: Dutch Border Patrols, © Spaarnestad Fotoarchief Cover design: Mesika Design, Hilversum Layout: PROgrafici, Goes isbn-10 90 5356 818 2 isbn-13 978 90 5356 8187 nur 689 © Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam 2006 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both the copyright owner and the author of the book. abbenhuis06 11-04-2006 17:29 Pagina 5 Table of Contents List of Tables, Maps and Illustrations / 9 Acknowledgements / 11 Preface by Piet de Rooij / 13 Introduction: The War Knocked on Our Door, It Did Not Step Inside: / 17 The Netherlands and the Great War Chapter 1: A Nation Too Small to Commit Great Stupidities: / 23 The Netherlands and Neutrality The Allure of Neutrality / 26 The Cornerstone of Northwest Europe / 30 Dutch Neutrality During the Great War / 35 Chapter 2: A Pack of Lions: The Dutch Armed Forces / 39 Strategies for Defending of the Indefensible / 39 Having to Do One’s Duty: Conscription / 41 Not True Reserves? Landweer and Landstorm Troops / 43 Few -
A Visual Guide to the Gato Class
A VISUAL GUIDE TO THE U.S. FLEET SUBMARINES PART ONE: GATO CLASS (WITH A TAMBOR/GAR CLASS POSTSCRIPT) 1941-1945 BY DAVID L. JOHNSTON 2010 (revised June, 2010) A cursory review of photographs of the U.S. fleet submarines of World War II often leaves the reader with the impression that the boats were nearly identical in appearance. Indeed, the fleet boats from the Porpoise class all the way to the late war Tench class were all similar enough in appearance that it is easy to see how this impression is justified. However, a more detailed examination of the boats will reveal a bewildering array of differences, some of them quite distinct, that allow the separation of the boats into their respective classes. Ironically, the rapidly changing configuration of the boats’ appearances often makes it difficult to get down to a specific boat identification. However being familiar with all of the wartime changes will allow you to narrow down the date of the photo and when combined with other data will sometimes get you the specific name. The Gato class started construction on 11 September 1940 with the Drum at Portsmouth and ended on 01 March 1944 with the commissioning of the Hammerhead at Manitowoc. With a construction period spanning a time of tremendous change within the force, these boats were subjected to several distinct modifications to their outward appearance, with these configurations being distinct enough to allow their visual separation from the earlier Porpoise/Perch, Salmon/Sargo, and Tambor/Gar boats, and the later Balao and Tench classes. -
PEARL HARBOR the Attack Itself, Minute by Minute
75th Anniversary commemorative edition PEARL HARBOR The attack itself, minute by minute The mood of a nation plunged into war 2 / PEARL HARBOR 32 3 25 COULD IT THE ATTACK HAPPEN AGAIN? INTERNMENT What would such a surprise World War II is often ITSELF attack look like now? What characterized as the great crusade A minute-by-minute look at what keeps our national security against tyranny. That’s hard to happened in Hawaii Dec. 7, 1941. forces up at night? reconcile with the treatment of Japanese-Americans living on the West Coast, more than 100,000 of whom were uprooted from NEWS OF WAR their homes and sent to When the U.S. unleashed “shock and awe” against the regime of 34 10 internment camps. Saddam Hussein in 1993, the assault was broadcast live. Not so in LEARNING MORE 1941, when it took hours for news of the Pearl Harbor attack to reach Recommended reading, American homes. viewing, memorials to visit MOBILIZATION 14 Although the United States had had a draft since 1940, the armed 36 forces remained small. That changed swiftly after the attack on Pearl Harbor, when thousands of draft boards sprang up around the TRIVIA country, and millions of men were conscripted for military service. Test your knowledge ISOLATIONISM 39 17 World War II officially began in September 1939 when Germany NAMES OF invaded Poland, but the United States did not enter the war for more than two years. After Pearl Harbor, the U.S. sprang into action. THOSE KILLED What was life like before America entered the war? BLIPPAR CHRISTMAS 1941 Throughout this section we are using an app called Blippar to direct you to online Coming just 18 days after the attack, this was a holiday unlike 20 content via your smartphone. -
The USS Arizona Memorial
National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places U.S. Department of the Interior Remembering Pearl Harbor: The USS Arizona Memorial Remembering Pearl Harbor: The USS Arizona Memorial (National Park Service Photo by Jayme Pastoric) Today the battle-scarred, submerged remains of the battleship USS Arizona rest on the silt of Pearl Harbor, just as they settled on December 7, 1941. The ship was one of many casualties from the deadly attack by the Japanese on a quiet Sunday that President Franklin Roosevelt called "a date which will live in infamy." The Arizona's burning bridge and listing mast and superstructure were photographed in the aftermath of the Japanese attack, and news of her sinking was emblazoned on the front page of newspapers across the land. The photograph symbolized the destruction of the United States Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor and the start of a war that was to take many thousands of American lives. Indelibly impressed into the national memory, the image could be recalled by most Americans when they heard the battle cry, "Remember Pearl Harbor." More than a million people visit the USS Arizona Memorial each year. They file quietly through the building and toss flower wreaths and leis into the water. They watch the iridescent slick of oil that still leaks, a drop at a time, from ruptured bunkers after more than 50 years at the bottom of the sea, and they read the names of the dead carved in marble on the Memorial's walls. National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places U.S. Department of the Interior Remembering Pearl Harbor: The USS Arizona Memorial Document Contents National Curriculum Standards About This Lesson Getting Started: Inquiry Question Setting the Stage: Historical Context Locating the Site: Map 1. -
National History Day and Pearl Harbor Historic Sites Provide Learning, Research, and All Expenses Paid Trips to Hawaiʻi
January 14, 2020 SIXTEEN STUDENT-TEACHER TEAMS CHOSEN TO STUDY WORLD WAR II IN HAWAIʻI National History Day and Pearl Harbor Historic Sites Provide Learning, Research, and All Expenses Paid Trips to Hawaiʻi WASHINGTON, D.C.—Sixteen student-teacher teams from across the United States have been selected to participate in the second annual Sacrifice for Freedom®: World War II in the Pacific Student & Teacher Institute. The program, coordinated through National History Day®, is sponsored by Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum, Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum, the USS Missouri Memorial Association, and Pacific Historic Parks. This institute brings student-teacher teams from Hawaiʻi and American Samoa together with teams from the U.S. mainland for the distinctive opportunity to study, consider, and reflect upon World War II in a way that few have done before. Over the next six months, students and teachers will read books and selected materials, engage in online discussions, and research a Silent Hero®, a military service member who died in World War II and is buried or memorialized at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. In June, the teams will meet in Oʻahu where they will walk in the footsteps of history, and learn firsthand about the impact of World War II in the Pacific. Travel and program expenses are provided for all participants. The experience will culminate with the completion and presentation of the teams’ Silent Hero eulogies and profiles, which will be featured on NHDSilentHeroes.org, as well as the websites of the sponsoring organizations. “We are grateful to be working again with our friends and partners from the Pearl Harbor Historic Sites to offer this extraordinary opportunity,” said National History Day Executive Director Dr. -
National Mall & Memorial Parks, 2008 Visitor Study
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior The National Mall and Memorial Parks Washington D.C. the national mall 1997 the legacy plan 1901 mcmillan plan 1791 l'enfant plan 2008 Visitor Study: Destinations, Preferences, and Expenditures August 2009 National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior National Mall and Memorial Parks Washington, D.C. 2008 VISITOR STUDY: DESTINATIONS, PREFERENCES, AND EXPENDITURES Prepared by Margaret Daniels, Ph.D. Laurlyn Harmon, Ph.D. Minkyung Park, Ph.D. Russell Brayley, Ph.D. School of Recreation, Health and Tourism George Mason University 10900 University Blvd., MS 4E5 Manassas VA 20110 August 2009 This page has been left blank intentionally. ii SUMMARY The National Mall is an enduring symbol of the United States (U.S.) that provides an inspiring setting for national memorials and a backdrop for the legislative and executive branches of our government. Enjoyed by millions of visitors each year, the National Mall is a primary location for public gatherings such as demonstrations, national celebrations and special events. Although Washington, D.C., is consistently rated a top destination for domestic and international travelers, and the National Mall is one of the most visited national parks in the country, little systematic attempt has been made to document the influence of the National Mall as a motivating factor for visitation to Washington, D.C., separate from the many other attractions and facilities in the metropolitan area. Accordingly, a visitor study was conducted to assess visitor behaviors and the socioeconomic impacts of visitor spending on the greater Washington, DC metropolitan area. The study addressed the National Mall as a separate entity from the museums and attractions in the area that are not managed by the National Park Service. -
The Weeping Monument: a Pre and Post Depositional Site
THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA by Valerie Rissel April, 2012 Director of Thesis: Dr. Brad Rodgers Major Department: Program in Maritime History and Archaeology Since its loss on December 7, 1941, the USS Arizona has been slowly leaking over 9 liters of oil per day. This issue has brought about conversations regarding the stability of the wreck, and the possibility of defueling the 500,000 to 600,000 gallons that are likely residing within the wreck. Because of the importance of the wreck site, a decision either way is one which should be carefully researched before any significant changes occur. This research would have to include not only the ship and its deterioration, but also the oil’s effects on the environment. This thesis combines the historical and current data regarding the USS Arizona with case studies of similar situations so a clearer picture of the future of the ship can be obtained. THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA Photo courtesy of Battleship Arizona by Paul Stillwell A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Program in Maritime Studies Department of History East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Masters in Maritime History and Archaeology by Valerie Rissel April, 2012 © Valerie Rissel, 2012 THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA by Valerie Rissel APPROVED BY: DIRECTOR OF THESIS______________________________________________________________________ Bradley Rodgers, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER________________________________________________________ Michael Palmer, Ph.D.