GOLDEN POTHOS Epipremnum Aureum

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GOLDEN POTHOS Epipremnum aureum GOLDEN POTHOS Epipremnum aureum The Golden Pothos is also called the Devil’s Ivy, due to the fact that it is difficult to kill in a wide range of conditions. Heart-shaped leaves with splashes of creamy Southeast Asia white fill sturdy vines that can trail many feet. Vine length can be controlled by Low Sunlight pruning, and cuttings will form roots within 2 weeks if ends are kept in water before being replanted. Ranked by NASA as an air-purifying houseplant, the Low Maintenance; Air Purifying Golden Pothos is a must-have for every space. Slow, in low light Grows more quickly in bright, About once every 10-14 days. indirect light but can tolerate low Allow top few inches of soil light as well. Avoid direct sunlight. to dry out before watering New growth may not be variegated thoroughly. Water less often in in low light. winter. Easy! Just avoid direct sunlight Prefers warm conditions above and cold temperatures. 60°F. Keep away from drafty windows and air conditioners. Feed with a mild liquid, indoor A peaty All-Purpose potting plant fertilizer about 1-2 times a soil with good drainage works month during the growing season. best. Do not fertilize in winter. Prune damaged or yellow leaves Sorry! Plant contains very by cutting to the leaf node. To sharp calcium oxalate crystals propagate, place stems of vine that, when eaten, cause cuttings in water and roots should mouth and digestion irritation form within a week or so. Replant in and possibly more serious soil. problems..

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197-1572431971.Pdf
Innovare Journal of Critical Reviews Academic Sciences ISSN- 2394-5125 Vol 2, Issue 2, 2015 Review Article EPIPREMNUM AUREUM (JADE POTHOS): A MULTIPURPOSE PLANT WITH ITS MEDICINAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES ANJU MESHRAM, NIDHI SRIVASTAVA* Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India Email: [email protected] Received: 13 Dec 2014 Revised and Accepted: 10 Jan 2015 ABSTRACT Plants belonging to the Arum family (Araceae) are commonly known as aroids as they contain crystals of calcium oxalate and toxic proteins which can cause intense irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, and poisoning if the raw plant tissue is eaten. Aroids range from tiny floating aquatic plants to forest climbers. Many are cultivated for their ornamental flowers or foliage and others for their food value. Present article critically reviews the growth conditions of Epipremnum aureum (Linden and Andre) Bunting with special emphasis on their ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological activities, beneficial to both human and the environment. In this article, we review the origin, distribution, brief morphological characters, medicinal and pharmacological properties of Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as ornamental plant having indoor air pollution removing capacity. There are very few reports to the medicinal properties of E. aureum. In our investigation, it has been found that each part of this plant possesses antibacterial, anti-termite and antioxidant properties. However, apart from these it can also turn out to be anti-malarial, anti- cancerous, anti-tuberculosis, anti-arthritis and wound healing etc which are a severe international problem. In the present study, details about the pharmacological actions of medicinal plant E. aureum (Linden and Andre) Bunting and Epipremnum pinnatum (L.) Engl.
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Approved Plant List 10/04/12
FLORIDA The best time to plant a tree is 20 years ago, the second best time to plant a tree is today. City of Sunrise Approved Plant List 10/04/12 Appendix A 10/4/12 APPROVED PLANT LIST FOR SINGLE FAMILY HOMES SG xx Slow Growing “xx” = minimum height in Small Mature tree height of less than 20 feet at time of planting feet OH Trees adjacent to overhead power lines Medium Mature tree height of between 21 – 40 feet U Trees within Utility Easements Large Mature tree height greater than 41 N Not acceptable for use as a replacement feet * Native Florida Species Varies Mature tree height depends on variety Mature size information based on Betrock’s Florida Landscape Plants Published 2001 GROUP “A” TREES Common Name Botanical Name Uses Mature Tree Size Avocado Persea Americana L Bahama Strongbark Bourreria orata * U, SG 6 S Bald Cypress Taxodium distichum * L Black Olive Shady Bucida buceras ‘Shady Lady’ L Lady Black Olive Bucida buceras L Brazil Beautyleaf Calophyllum brasiliense L Blolly Guapira discolor* M Bridalveil Tree Caesalpinia granadillo M Bulnesia Bulnesia arboria M Cinnecord Acacia choriophylla * U, SG 6 S Group ‘A’ Plant List for Single Family Homes Common Name Botanical Name Uses Mature Tree Size Citrus: Lemon, Citrus spp. OH S (except orange, Lime ect. Grapefruit) Citrus: Grapefruit Citrus paradisi M Trees Copperpod Peltophorum pterocarpum L Fiddlewood Citharexylum fruticosum * U, SG 8 S Floss Silk Tree Chorisia speciosa L Golden – Shower Cassia fistula L Green Buttonwood Conocarpus erectus * L Gumbo Limbo Bursera simaruba * L
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AMYDRIUM ZIPPELIANUM Araceae Peter Boyce the Genus Amydrium Schott Contains Five Species of Creeping and Climbing Aroids Occurring from Myanmar to Papua New Guinea
McVean, D.N. (1974). The mountain climates of SW Pacific. In Flenley, J.R. Allitudinal Zonation in Malesia. Transactions of the third Aberdeen-Hull Symposium on Malesian Ecology. Hull University, Dept. of Geography. Miscellaneous Series No. 16. Mueller, F. van (1889). Records ofobservations on Sir William MacGregor’s highland plants from New Guinea. Transactions of the RoyalSocieQ of Victoria new series I(2): 1-45. Royen, P. van (1982). The Alpine Flora ofNew Guinea 3: 1690, pl. 140. Crarner, Vaduz. Schlechter, R. (1918). Die Ericaceen von Deutsch-Neu-Guinea. Botanische Jahrbiicher 55: 137- 194. Sinclair, I. (1984). A new compost for Vireya rhododendrons. The Planlsman 6(2): 102-104. Sleumer, H. (1949). Ein System der Gattung Rhododendron L. Botanische Jahrbiicher 74(4): 5 12-5 I 3. Sleumer, H. (1960). Flora Malesiana Precursores XXIII The genus Rhododendron in Malaysia. Reinwardtia 5(2):45-231. Sleumer, H. (1961). Flora Malesiana Precursores XXIX Supplementary notes towards the knowledge of the genus Rhododendron in Malaysia. Blumea 11(I): 113-131, Sleumer, H. (1963). Flora Malesianae Precursores XXXV. Supplementary notes towards the knowledge ofthe Ericaceae in Malaysia. Blumea 12: 89-144. Sleumer, H. (1966). Ericaceae. Flora Malesiana Series I. G(4-5): 469-914. Sleumer, H. (1973). New species and noteworthy records ofRhododendron in Malesia. Blumea 21: 357-376. Smith,J..J. (1914). Ericaceae. Nova Guinea 12(2): 132. t. 30a, b. Brill, Leiden. Smith,J.J. (1917). Ericaceae. Noua Guinea 12(5):506. Brill, Leiden. Stevens, P.F. (1974). The hybridization and geographical variation of Rhododendron atropurpureum and R. woniersleyi. Proceedings ofthe Papua New Guinea ScientificSociety.
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Plant Life of Western Australia
INTRODUCTION The characteristic features of the vegetation of Australia I. General Physiography At present the animals and plants of Australia are isolated from the rest of the world, except by way of the Torres Straits to New Guinea and southeast Asia. Even here adverse climatic conditions restrict or make it impossible for migration. Over a long period this isolation has meant that even what was common to the floras of the southern Asiatic Archipelago and Australia has become restricted to small areas. This resulted in an ever increasing divergence. As a consequence, Australia is a true island continent, with its own peculiar flora and fauna. As in southern Africa, Australia is largely an extensive plateau, although at a lower elevation. As in Africa too, the plateau increases gradually in height towards the east, culminating in a high ridge from which the land then drops steeply to a narrow coastal plain crossed by short rivers. On the west coast the plateau is only 00-00 m in height but there is usually an abrupt descent to the narrow coastal region. The plateau drops towards the center, and the major rivers flow into this depression. Fed from the high eastern margin of the plateau, these rivers run through low rainfall areas to the sea. While the tropical northern region is characterized by a wet summer and dry win- ter, the actual amount of rain is determined by additional factors. On the mountainous east coast the rainfall is high, while it diminishes with surprising rapidity towards the interior. Thus in New South Wales, the yearly rainfall at the edge of the plateau and the adjacent coast often reaches over 100 cm.
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The Cuban Botanical Illustrations of Nancy Kingsbury Wollestonecraft
The Cuban Botanical illustrations (1819- 1828) of Nancy Kingsbury Wollstonecraft (1781-1828) at Cornell University Ithaca, New York Emilio Cueto University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida November 8, 2018 Cornell University, October 16, 2018 Judith Russell (UF) and Emilio Cueto Preliminary Progress Report Pieces of the puzzle • “Mrs. Walstoncraft” • “Mrs. Wolstoncraft” • “Mary Wolstoncraft” • “A.K. Wollestonecroft” • “Anne Kingsbury Wollestonecroft” • “D´Anville” (pseudonym) • “Nancy Kingsbury Wollestonecraft” Cuba and her neighbors/ Cuba y sus vecinos The beginnings • Columbus (Diary, 1492/ 1825) • Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo (Historia General y Natural de las Indias Occidentales, 1535) • IMAGES • Francisco Hernández, Philip II´s physician. 1570. Cuba, Mexico. Ms. Burnt in Escorial fire (1671) Carl Linnaeus (Sweden, 1707-1778) SPECIES PLANTARUM Holmia [Stockholm, Estocolmo], 1753 “Ancestry.com” for plants PIONEERS OF CUBAN BOTANICAL ILLUSTRATIONS 1763-1827: 144 ills. Only 49 printed when made • 1763. Nikolaus Jacquin (1727-1817). Printed. 29 ills. • 1795-1796. Atanasio Echevarría (1769?-1820s?). Expedition of Martín de Sesé (1751-1808) and José Mariano Mociño (1757-1819). Ms. 14 ills. • 1796-1802. José Guío. Expedition of Conde de Mopox. Ms. 66 ills. • 1790s. Olof Swartz (1760/1818). Printed. 1 ill. • 1801, 1804. Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859). Printed. 12 ills. • 1802-1824. Curtis´s Botanical Magazine. Printed. 4 ills. • 1804. Antonio Joseph Cavanilles (1745-1804). Royal Botanical Garden in Madrid. Ms. 14 ills. • 1816-27. Pancrace Bessa (1772-1835). Printed. 1 ill. • 1819. Rafael Gomez Rombaud. Tobacco plant. Ms. 1 ill. • 1827. Michel Etienne Descourtilz (1775-1835/38). Printed 2 ill. 1763. Nikolaus Jacquin (Dutch, 1727-1817). Visited Cuba in the 1750s. 29 printed ills Pl.
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Atoll Research Bulletin No. 503 the Vascular Plants Of
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 503 THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS BY NANCY VANDER VELDE ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. AUGUST 2003 Uliga Figure 1. Majuro Atoll THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS ABSTRACT Majuro Atoll has been a center of activity for the Marshall Islands since 1944 and is now the major population center and port of entry for the country. Previous to the accompanying study, no thorough documentation has been made of the vascular plants of Majuro Atoll. There were only reports that were either part of much larger discussions on the entire Micronesian region or the Marshall Islands as a whole, and were of a very limited scope. Previous reports by Fosberg, Sachet & Oliver (1979, 1982, 1987) presented only 115 vascular plants on Majuro Atoll. In this study, 563 vascular plants have been recorded on Majuro. INTRODUCTION The accompanying report presents a complete flora of Majuro Atoll, which has never been done before. It includes a listing of all species, notation as to origin (i.e. indigenous, aboriginal introduction, recent introduction), as well as the original range of each. The major synonyms are also listed. For almost all, English common names are presented. Marshallese names are given, where these were found, and spelled according to the current spelling system, aside from limitations in diacritic markings. A brief notation of location is given for many of the species. The entire list of 563 plants is provided to give the people a means of gaining a better understanding of the nature of the plants of Majuro Atoll.
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Epipremnum Aureum1
Fact Sheet FPS-194 October, 1999 Epipremnum aureum1 Edward F. Gilman2 Introduction The green and yellow heart-shaped leaves of Golden Pothos are easily recognized from its use as hanging baskets indoors, but this plant makes a suitable groundcover or climbing vine in frost-free climates (Fig. 1). Growing quickly up the trunks of pine, palm, oak, or other coarse-barked trees, the normally small leaves change to a mature form averaging 18 inches in length, lending a tropical effect to the landscape. The leaves sometime become so large that they may cause the vine to lose its tendril-hold on the trunk, especially after heavy rain storms. When not allowed to climb, Golden Pothos rapidly covers the ground with a dense cover of its variegated foliage. General Information Scientific name: Epipremnum aureum Pronunciation: epp-pip-PREM-num AR-ee-um Common name(s): Golden Pothos, Pothos Family: Araceae Plant type: ground cover USDA hardiness zones: 10 through 11 (Fig. 2) Figure 1. Golden Pothos. Planting month for zone 10 and 11: year round Origin: not native to North America Uses: ground cover; container or above-ground planter; Description naturalizing; suitable for growing indoors; cut foliage/twigs; Height: depends upon supporting structure hanging basket; cascading down a wall Spread: depends upon supporting structure Availablity: generally available in many areas within its Plant habit: prostrate (flat); spreading hardiness range Plant density: moderate Growth rate: fast Texture: medium 1. This document is Fact Sheet FPS-194, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida.
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Exempted Trees List
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Epipremnum Amplissimum Click on Images to Enlarge
Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Epipremnum amplissimum Click on images to enlarge Family Araceae Scientific Name Epipremnum amplissimum (Schott) Engl. Engler, H.G.A. (1881) Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1 : 182. Stem Leaves and infructescence. Copyright CSIRO Vine stem diameters to 3 cm recorded. Stem bark pale and corky. Adventitious roots usually present and even the roots are clothed in pale corky bark. Leaves Leaf blades about 60-90 x 16-32 cm, petioles about 40-65 cm long, winged over most of the length. Venation +/- parallel with about 15 major lateral veins and numerous smaller veins running from the midrib towards the leaf blade margin. Major lateral veins +/- depressed on the upper surface of the leaf blade. 'Oil dots' more readily apparent when viewed from the upper surface. Flowers Inflorescence including spathe. Copyright CSIRO Spathe cream, about 20-25 cm long, enclosing a spadix about 20 cm long. Flowers densely packed, each about 7 mm diam. Stamens difficult to allocate, about 10-12 per flower. Stamens about 7 mm long, filament flattened, about 3 mm long, attached to the full length of the back of the anther. Ovary about 11 mm long. Stigma flat, about 1-2 mm wide. Rhaphides numerous. Ovules about 5 per ovary. Fruit Infructescence about 20-22 cm long on a stalk about 7 cm long. Each individual fruit, i.e. the product of each flower, about 14-17 x 8 mm.
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Effectiveness of Houseplants in Reducing the Indoor Air Pollutant
as a result of increased input of the Effectiveness of Houseplants in Reducing precursors of ozone into the atmos- the Indoor Air Pollutant Ozone phere (Mustafa, 1990). Automobiles are the principal contributors to sec- ondary tropospheric ozone genera- Heather L. Papinchak1, E. Jay Holcomb2,4, tion (Maroni et al., 1995). Teodora Orendovici Best3, and Dennis R. Decoteau2 Ozone as an indoor air pollutant can be prevalent in homes and offices due to infiltration of outdoor ambient ADDITIONAL INDEX WORDS. mitigation, depletion rates, foliage air indoors (Weschler, 2000). Ozone- emitting equipment such as copy UMMARY Sansevieria trifasciata S . Three common indoor houseplants, snake plant ( ), machines, laser printers, ultraviolet spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum), and golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum), were evaluated for their species effectiveness in reducing ozone concentrations in a lighting, and some electrostatic air simulated indoor environment. Continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) chambers purification systems may also contrib- housed within a greenhouse equipped with a charcoal filtration air supply system ute to indoor ozone levels (Maroni were used to simulate an indoor environment in which ozone concentrations could et al., 1995; Weschler, 2000). Ozone be measured and regulated. Ozone was injected into the chambers and when generation from appliances such as concentrations reached 200 ± 5 ppb, the ozone-generating system was turned off photocopiers on average yield 5.2 and ozone concentrations over time (ozone was monitored every 5–6 min in each mgÁh–1 and laser printers on average chamber) were recorded until about <5 ppb were measured in the treatment produce 1.2 mgÁh–1; however, con- chamber. On average, ozone depletion time (time from when the ozone generating centrations could vary based on < system was turned off at 200 ppb to 5 ppb in the chamber) ranged from 38 to equipment maintenance (Black and 120 min per evaluation.
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