Worthies and Workers, Both Ministers and Laymen of the Rock River
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
}:/' .*j*. fyxuW %x(mx%\ii Jilr^atg .G^drr^.t.t ..B-j..loI.ic.a.l. i>\sl.i.t..urfe.. -.1 y^^.. ..G,.X..ck.a.Ta.Q..ft,. 678-2 The date shows when this volume was taken. Tq^renew tjhis book "copy. ^l|e(caU No. and give to -f the librarKLTi. 4HOME USE RULES ..»a.; All Books subject to Recall ]. All borrowers must regis- ., ter in the library to borrow books for home use. All books must be re- turned at end of college year for inspection and repairs. Limited books must be re- turned within the four week limit and not renewed. Students must return all books before leaving*town. Officers should arrange for the retiurnjji^; books wanted during their '*dbsence from town. Volumes of periodicals and of pamphlets are held in the library as much as " possible. For, special pur- poses they^e given out for a limited time. Borrowers should not use their library privileges for -. the benefit of other persons. Books of special value and gift books, when the giver wishes it, are not allowed to circulate. Readers are asked to re- port all cases of books • marked or mutilated. Do not deface books by marks and writing. Cornell University Library BX8491 .F45 *°'1!7.!i??...?.nS...yiPir'*®''s.» bot*i ministers and 3 1924 029 471 566 olin The original of tliis book is in tlie Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31 924029471 566 WORTHIES AND WORKERS, BOTH MINISTERS AND LAYMEN, OF THE ROCK RIVER CONFERENCE. REV. A. D. KIEIvD, OF THE Rock River Conference. CINCINNATI : CRANSTON & CURTS. PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR. On sale by Cranston & Curts, 57 Washington S.treet, Chicago. 1896. / ^7j 5' A. 3^0255 COPYR-ItiHT BY A. D. FIELD, 1896. mSTlTUTE QKR'^-TT BIBUCAL ILLINOIS, , PREFACE. TTT'HEN I undertook to write the History of the * ' Rock River Conference, which was published in 1886, the plan was, in the proper place, to give a full sketch of the workers as they appeared on the scene. But when the work was ready for the printer, (M S it was found impossible to crowd all the matter into one volume. The best thing that could be done r-i was to take out the "Lives" of the actors. Ever 2; since that work was published, I have been waiting ~3 the time when this volume could be published. A full account of several chief actors in Rock River g history is given in the volume already published, g and will not be repeated here. If the reader wishes to read some quite interesting sketches, he will find in the History lives of Dr. Dempster, the founder- ^ of Biblical schools; W. M. D. Ryan, and others. o' In a third volume, the author will try and gather ^ up all that have been left out. INDEX. Large CAPITALS are Ministers; small capitals are Laymen. PAGE. Prepack, 3 Chicago, 9 Methodist Pkbaohees, 30 FiEST Rock Eivbe Conference 47 Oldest Appointments, 49 General Conference Delegates, 51 JESSE WALKER, 53 "WILLIAM SEE, 107 S. R. BEGGS, 115 JOHN SINCLAIR, 119 PETER E. BOREIN, 124 HOOPER CREWS, 135 A. E. PHELPS, 150 JOHN CLARK, ; .... 162 B. H. OARTWRIGHT, 165 HENRY WHITEHEAD, 171 S. F. DENNING, 174 R. A. BLANCHARD, 190 MILTON BOURNE 193 SIAS BOLLES 197 J. W. AGARD, 200 J. R. GOODRICH, 203 George Davison, 204 J. F. CHAFFEE 205 Eunice Bush, 206 Luther Beal, 207 5 6 Contents. PAGE. Benjamin Bowman, 209 Elias Ceaey 212 Mrs. Lucy Wentworth, 212 Zbeiah Wbntwoeth Estes, 214 Thomas Freek 216 J. W. FLOWERS, 217 N. P. CUNNINGHA.M, 219 DAVID CASSEDAY, 220 JOHN DEW, 222 M. DECKER, 225 Chester Hoisington, 226 S. A. W. JEWETT, : . 228 Alva Gafmn, 229' J. G. Gibson 231 WILLIAM GADDIS, 231 WILLIAM ROYAL, 233 M. L. REED, 234 Andrew Newcomer 236 A. S, W. McCATJSLAND, 238 JAMES McKEAN, 238 J. T.MITCHELL, 240 W. W. MITCHELL 246 Elisha B. Lane, 249 S. G. LATHROP, 249 GEORGE LOVESEE 252 Martin Krinbill, , 254 L. S. WALKER • 255 WARREN TAPLIN, 258 W. D. SKELTON 259 Marshall Sherman, 261 ELIHU SPRINGER 261 ISAAC SCARRITT, 264 Mrs. William Wheeler 268 Contents. 7 PAGE. A. WOOLISOROFT, 269 JOSIAH W. WHIPPLE, .271 D. M. Bradley, 272 Joel Manning, 274 Samuel MoCarty, 279 Otis Hakdy, 282 George C. Cook, 286 E. Q. FULLER, 290 PHILO JUDSON, 303 Eliza H. Judson, 306 LUKE HITOHOOOK, 307 Eliza Garrett, 312 Grant Goodrich, 317 Orrington Lunt, 320 George F. Foster, 326 A. R. Scranton, 332 A. D. FIELD 338 O. H. TIFFANY, 351 Worthies and Workers OF THE ROCK RIVER CONFERENCE. CHICAGO. If the reader will look upon a map, he will see that Lake Michigan lies iu a position almost north and south, sixty miles wide and three hundred miles long. About lifty miles north of Chicago, near the Wisconsin line, a sluggish stream, a mere ditch, about five rods wide, takes its origin, and flows nearly south on a line with the lake, keeping nearly ten miles from it. This is the Des Plaines River. At its beginning it is perhaps thirty feet above the level of the lake; but on reaching a point southwest of Chicago it falls to a level with the lake. The Chicago River sends its south branch away in a southwest course towards the Des Plaines. The two streams, in the locality just named, are mere sluggish ponds. The land for ten miles west of the city lies only five to eight feet above the sluggish waters. The south branch of the Chicago River ends in sloughs and marshes, that in times of ordi- nary water connect it with the Des Plaines. The waters from many of these marshes part and run both to the Gulf of Mexico and to the Gulf of St. 2 9 10 Worthies and Workers. Lawrence. Ofteu, at times when the Des Plaines is choked with ice, the floods pour over through the Chicago River, and create great havoc. One of these overflows, in 1849, swept the shipping from the har- bor. The lakelets along this course have been used for over two hundred years as passage-ways for the boats of alternating prospectors. At all times of the year, except winter, there was a free route for heavily-laden canoes from Lake Michigan on into the Illinois River and down to the Mississippi. To this circumstance we owe the early fur-trading French and Indian village, and the beginning of the present great city. It was the mania for fur- trading that planted the first colony, and the sug- gestion of a connecting canal that founded the city. It was this marshy passage that made Chicago the great entrepot between the north and the south from the ages before Columbus until it was made insignificant by the network of modern railways, that have made the canal nearly obsolete, or at best a great sewer, to carry away the sewerage of the city. The towns of Kaskaskia and Cahokia, in Illi- nois, were founded over two hundred years ago by French priests and adventurers, who found their way from Canada around the lakes, down this pas- sage from the Chicago River to the Des Plaines, and into the Mississippi. In the notes of these early voyagers there are accounts of the river, of In- dians, and of the country. The name Chicago is found in the earliest records. In an old document, dating in the French occupation days, now in the Chicago. 11 archives of France, a chief, Chicaugo by name, is mentioned. Chegaug is the Indian name both for skunli and a wild onion. So that, from the earliest day, the traveler has had his choice of naming the place Skunktown or Oniontown, either one of which is full as savory as the earliest settlers of the place. It is proper to say, however, that a few years ago a document was found deeding a tract of country in Northern Illinois, wherein Chicago River is spoken of as Onion River, and that probably gives us the true origin of the name. In looking over the annals of two hundred years we find frequent mention of voyagers who tarried for a time on the banks of Chicago River; but it is best for the purposes of these pages to begin at a point so tangible that history may drive its stakes to remain. The history and influence of the American fur- trade needs to be written. Two impulses served to settle the great West. The fur-trade from 1800 till 1840 opened up the States of the Northwest and Oregon. Gold and silver mines took up the work in 1849, and from that day they have been the al- luring motives that have made the valleys and the mountains of the Western States teem with human life. And it may be said, in an aside, that some of the great families — notably the Astors of New York, and the Kinzies of Chicago—derived their foundation from the fur-trade. In 1804 the Government built a fort at the mouth of the Chicago River. In 1812, when Gen- eral Hull surrendered to the British at Detroit, he 12 Worthies and Workers. sent an order to Captain Heald, commanding at Fort Dearborn, to evacuate the post and to march his company to Fort Wayne. In obeying these orders, Captain Heald set out with his command in August, 1812. When one and a half miles on his way, along the lake-shore, the Indians, who were under British influence, closed in upon the band and killed or scattered them.