2011 City of Candidate Questionnaire PART 3: Written responses from candidates for aldermen sorted by question

The AIDS Foundation of Chicago (AFC) regularly surveys candidates on AIDS-related policies and publishes the results to educate voters, HIV/AIDS advocates, and the general public.

ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT: The survey results are divided in to three sections, which are available at aidschicago.org/candidate. Written responses from candidates for mayor are in the first section. Section 2 is a chart of responses from city council candidates. Written responses from individual aldermen are available in part 3. Find out which ward you live in at www.chicagoelections.com.

1. Do you support maintaining current City corporate funding of $4.6 million for community- based HIV prevention services, HIV prevention supplies, and awareness as a strategy to address the escalating HIV/AIDS crisis in our city?

AFC Answer: YES- Until an effective anti-HIV vaccine, microbicide, or cure is developed, proven HIV prevention strategies remain our best tools for slowing the epidemic and improving the lives of people affected by the HIV/AIDS.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- I support maintaining current corporate funding of 4.6 million for community HIV prevention services. I also favor the Chicago Department of Public Health researching the possibility of using TIF money to invest in this public health crisis. Economic development in communities of color where the epidemic shows high rates should include public health issues in its use of TIF monies.

2: JIM BOSCO: Don’t know- Chicago is facing an unprecedented budget crisis and every expenditure must be looked at closely. There is no doubt that the funds are providing a valuable service to the community. The question is whether the services being provided are cost effective. We're all in this budget mess together, everyone's going to have to live with some cuts. But we should focus on the waste first.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I would favor increasing city funding especially for education and awareness campaigns that can help prevent HIV/AIDS.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- I taught HIV/AIDS awareness in the Chicago Public Schools since 1989; it is so important to bring awareness at an early age, communicating a basic understanding of what HIV/AIDS is, what it does to the human body and why we should be concerned about it. It is important to continue to maintain the corporate funding support for community-based HIV/AIDS prevention services.

aidschicago.org/candidate Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- This is a no brainer. It would be great if we could find even more funding to be applied for HIV prevention.

15: : No- I support increasing funding for HIV/AIDS prevention services, awareness and supplies. The continuous rise in not HIV/AIDS but STDs is an alarming issue that must be dealt with head-on and not in a piecemeal fashion with no sustained long-term strategy.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- In dire economic times like these services are more essential than ever. I support fully funding all of these services.

28 : Yes- I believe that maintaining current city of Chicago funding of $4.6 million for community based HIV prevention services is critical to fighting the escalating HIV/AIDS crisis in out city. It is a well known fact that community based HIV prevention services that utilize HIV/AIDS prevention supplies with culturally sensitive educational awareness outreach efforts continue to be an effective strategy in addressing the escalating HIV/AIDS crisis in and out of the city.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I do support the continued city funding of the community based HIV prevention services. It is extremely important to maintain the strategy and perhaps find ways to expand education regarding this crisis. Education for awareness and prevention is vital. It has been decades since the dark ages of GRIDs and total denial of the epidemic but we still have a very long way to go. Every dollar in education and awareness saves countless dollars and more importantly lives because that means Chicagoans are better equipped to prevent the spread of this virus.

35: REY COLON: Yes- While AIDS related mortality continues to decrease, more than 20,000 Chicagoans are living with HIV and AIDS.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- More funding is needed for in the community based prevention services. There should be more free clinics for HIV people. I do believe we have a crisis in our city.

44: : Yes- I have been the leader in the City Council on HIV issues. I advocate annually for increases in the budget or to prevent any cuts. I meet regularly with AFC to discuss budget and service priorities in the city.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- We must do all we can to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS in Chicago by any means necessary. It all begins with education and we also need properly accurate teaching of how they are transmitted.

46: DON NOWOTNY: Yes- I would advocate for at least maintaining current funding levels. As a former board member of Howard Brown Health Center, prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS is an issue I have been committed to for a long time and is something I will make a priority should I be elected Alderman.

46: MARC KAPLAN: Yes- I believe that community based prevention and awareness services are the key to stopping the AIDS epidemic. In the 1990’s I worked with a group of young people and adults that developed a Youth on Youth AIDS Campaign, that designed and carried out an educational and prevention campaign that went all over Uptown , in schools, parks and on the streets and did education and prevention activities. It had a great impact to have young people dealing directly with other young people. Page 2

Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

2. Every day, 5% of people who enter Chicago Department of Public Health’s STD clinics for STD treatment are sent home because of inadequate clinic capacity. Do you support increased funding to reduce turn-away rates?

AFC Answer: YES- Public health clinics provide vital sexually transmitted disease (STD) and HIV prevention and testing services to at-risk individuals across the city. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in 2009 Chicago ranked first in the nation among cities and counties with the highest number of gonorrhea cases, and second highest number of chlamydia cases and syphilis cases. Since STDs increase the likelihood of HIV transmission, effective STD screening and treatment programs are a critical aspect of a comprehensive HIV prevention plan.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- I support increased funding to reduce turn-away rates, particularly when documentation shows an increase in STD’s amongst our youth. Our sexually active youth become vulnerable and at risk for infections that may compromise their immune system, unless we provide adequate prevention and treatment. I also support more programs targeting youth, and in particular, gay youth.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I support the consolidation of City and County health departments in order to reduce administrative overhead and free up more funds for patients. This should reduce the turn- away rate.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I have worked for many years with programs like the CBC clinic in Austin and the Hektoen Clinics of Cook County Hospital. I am amazed at what they are able to accomplish and feel they are greatly underappreciated and under-funded.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- It is unfortunate that we turn people away from receiving STD treatment. Being away only increases the rate to climb instead of decreasing. We should therefore make more funding available to support the community-based HIV/AIDS prevention services.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- Definitely. There should be an ample amount of clinics and services. Turn away rates should be reduced

12: ALBERTO BOCANEGRA: Yes- Increasing funding will be difficult but a financial transactions tax should help.

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- I have supported the availability of in-house clinics in CPS High Schools. Such clinics should be empowered to offer confidential HIV/STD screenings for students whom are particularly susceptible to unhealthy sexual activities. Additionally, I would support increasing funds for current DPH clinics to eliminate any turn-away rates.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- The cost of turning away those in need or seeking these services is too great. Not only is this a matter of the well being and lives of those turned away, it is the lives of all the other people who will subsequently be put at risk. When individuals are seeking these services they are asking for a right to know more about their sexual health. By turning them away we lose the chance to empower them to make healthy choices and risk the lives and well being of others. Page 3

Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I do support increased funding to reduce turn-away rates, for people who need assistance. When people are not helped due to inadequate clinic capacity, the STD infection rates increase, therefore, causing even greater health disparities within the 28th ward and actually adversely affecting Chicagoans throughout the city. The South Austin Public Health Center located at 4958 West Madison, in the 28th Ward needs increased funding because of inadequate clinic capacity. If elected Alderman of the 28th Ward, I would definitely support increased funding to reduce the turn-away rates of people who need assistance.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- Every person turned away due to inadequate funding is a potential transmitter of STDs. By finding the extra 5% in funding, we drastically reduce the number of new cases. Ultimately, the strategy can prove to reduce the overall number of cases and consequently, funding needed.

32: : Yes- Increasing funding will be difficult but a financial transactions tax should help.

35: REY COLON: Yes- Cook County has a new President and Chicago will soon have a new Mayor. Given the budget deficits in both governments, it may be time to explore ways of sharing resources to eliminate the 5% turn-away statistic.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- As my previous above statement. Out of 5% of the HIV people, the HIV infected people will infect others so now that 5% will be 15%.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- Beyond City resources, I believe we need to look closely at overlap with County resources so that we can more efficiently and effectively deliver these services.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- We cannot ethically turn anyone seeking help away from treatment for STDs. We need better evaluation about how STDS are transmitted as well. Perhaps grants are usable to underwrite the costs for school programs in every grade level.

46: MARC KAPLAN: Yes- I believe we need to take a serious look at the city budget and the use of city money and put it into the areas of greatest need. People being turned away from clinics for STD treatment creates a serious health risk of infection for other people which has serious consequences for those people and the general population and will end up costing the City a lot more in the long run.

49: BRIAN WHITE: Yes- I would also support modifications to service delivery to extend capacity with existing resources.

3. Do you support Chicago increasing funding for needle exchange programs, which effectively decrease transmission of HIV and Hepatitis C among injection drug users, their sexual partners, and children?

AFC Answer: YES- Empirical research shows that community access to sterile injection equipment greatly reduces the transmission of HIV, hepatitis, and other blood-borne infections without increasing drug use. Thanks to the state’s progressive harm reduction policies, new HIV diagnoses among injection drug users have declined by two-thirds (according to data from the

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

Department of Public Health), but state budget cuts and delayed payments to providers make local funding for these programs more important than ever.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- Needle exchange programs must be funded at an increased level. We must understand and believe that prevention is the way to keep our communities healthy. The needle exchange reduces risk among users and is an integral part of prevention initiatives in the field of HIV/AIDS.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I could support but I would need to see the program details before committing.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- Any sensible methods to decrease transmission ought to be thoroughly funded and provided throughout the city.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- Needles are found by children on the ground and in public places by children and youth. These young people are curious and pick them up. We need needle exchange programs. The City of Chicago and Cook County could collaboratively work to pick up the used needles and trash them where the public would not have access to them.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- This is a fundamental and very effective way to decrease the transmission of the HIV virus and other deadly viruses. Funds should be increased.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- Prevention is a key. It is not only the morally superior route it is the fiscally sound path to take. It only makes sense. It costs more to take care of those infected, than it does in preventing the spread of the infection.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I support increased funding for needle exchange programs. I support the increase because after reviewing the facts concerning this issue it simply makes good common sense. The City of Chicago’s Department of Public Health report entitled, “Serving Chicago’s Underserved” the Regional Health Systems Profile report. The Gaps in Health Care section within the report states that “In 2000, the West region was home to 271,017 persons who were under 65 years of age and had family incomes below 200% of the Federal Poverty level. Just over half, 53%, were enrolled in the State’s Medicaid program in 2002. The remaining 128,067 residents were considered medically needy.” Clearly the support of Chicago’s increased funding for the needle exchange program would effectively address the decrease in transmission rate of HIV and Hepatitis C among injection drug users.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I do support increasing funding for needle exchanges. The results thus far are proof they work in preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS. Once again, I would engage with our elected representatives to secure additional funding and resources. Had we embraced needle exchange decades ago, we would have saved hundreds of thousands of lives and perhaps billions of dollars. Studies and practical application show that when presented the option of a clean needle, the overwhelming number of addicts take advantage. BUT we need to do more. We need to bolster our efforts to get these addicts the treatment for their actual addiction. Turning a user is the ultimate win.

35: REY COLON: Yes- Needle exchange programs are more economical than treating HIV.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- I would get the needle manufacturers or even Walgreens or CVS to reduce the cost for needles.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- I have been advocate for additional sources of resources for needle exchange. Support from the city is critical because it is the only level of government funding this program. Needle Exchange and other harm reduction models which have proven to be incredibly effective in reducing the spread of HIV among high-risk people must be a priority.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- In cases of addicts I support needle exchange programs. However, I also support Drug Deterrence programs in schools at all grade levels as I received at home and at school, often schools contact in loco parents for the protection of all concerned.

46: MARC KAPLAN: Yes- It has been shown to be an effective program and needs to be expanded. It is another example of how spending (or investing) some money on the front end will have much greater positive impact on the back end. We need to develop a much broader and long range perspective on how we analyze the use of fund s and its impact.

50: MICHAEL CHARLES MOSES: Don’t know- I need more information on how this program works.

4. Do you support Chicago Public Schools offering voluntary, confidential school-based STD and HIV screening and treatment at every high school, at least annually?

AFC Answer: YES- In 2009, 46% of young people were sexually active and 34% of sexually active youths did not use condoms during their last sexual encounter. Each year half of the nation’s over 19 million STD cases are reported among youths, making them at high risk for HIV transmission. Early diagnosis of STDs and HIV is paramount to lowering infection rates among our youth.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- Schools are the natural place to implement prevention initiatives. This is not a moral issue but a public health issue of which schools, as the entity responsible for the education of our youth must take responsibility; STD and HIV run high amongst youth and providing STD and HIV screening and treatment is a good public health policy. Information dissemination through Local School Councils will help garner support in local schools for this type of initiatives.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I could support but I would need to see the program details before committing.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I have volunteered for and worked with programs such as Options for Youth within the CPS, which includes educating at-risk adolescents about their options. Programs such as Peer Advocates for Health, which trains teenage males in Chicago public schools to work as peer counselors regarding safe sex, condom use are invaluable.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- I would like to see this happen on a monthly basis; most students in High Schools do not [take] STDs or HIV/AIDS seriously. They don’t want to wrap it up, not say ‘No! I love my body.’ I would like to see more awareness and exposure in CPS.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

6: CASSANDRA GOODRUM-BURTON: Yes- I will also work with the Illinois Congressional delegation to change the federal regulations to allow age appropriate sex education in public schools.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- Our youth are contracting STDs at an alarming rate and many of them have no knowledge of the risks.

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- When I served on an LSC Kennedy High School, I introduced a non- binding resolution to be forwarded to the Board of Education calling for voluntary HIV/STD screening to students. I am and continue to remain committed to that cause.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- I believe it is important to educate our young generation and help them make wise decisions. Prevention programs are key to a healthy life style, and the early treatment of STDs and HIV can save lives.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I do support Chicago Public Schools offering voluntary, confidential school- based STD and HIV screening and treatment at every high-school. The ability of young Chicagoans to engage in cultivating a positive healthy perspective concerning their own health behavior must be sustained with accurate information about health issues. I believe that the way to effectively reduce STD HIV infection rates among young Chicagoans is to arm them with accurate culturally sensitive gender-specific, non-judgmental, effective and competent program material. The best way to systematically achieve the goal of best health practices for all young Chicagoans is through coordinated efforts in Chicago Public Schools that offer voluntary, confidential school-based STD and HIV screening and treatment at every high school.

30: ARIEL E. REBROYRAS: Yes- So long as the testing is voluntary and confidential I support this measure. I also feel more abstinence education should be provided as well.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I support a voluntary, confidential school based STD and HIV screening at every high school on an annual basis. However, I would oppose treatment without parental consent unless there is an allegation of sexual abuse. In that case, it should be mandated that the proper law enforcement authorities are notified.

35: REY COLON: Yes- Teens and adolescents account for a significant number of diagnosed STD’s cases. They must be educated on how STD’s are transmitted and knowledgeable on what treatments are available.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- We need to get the CPS involved to screen and maybe educate.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- And I also support excellent and accurate sex education in schools in all grade levels. Many students need the schools to operate in loco parents on occasion. This is a whole new idea as many kids have no adult to speak with about their sexuality. Many STDs if caught early can be eradicated/cured/treated to prohibit escalation of symptoms.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

5. Do you support a city-wide, coordinated campaign to promote the utilization of male and female condoms and make them available for free in an expanded number of locations?

AFC Answer: YES- Using condoms correctly every time an individual has sex is the most effective way to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, and unintended pregnancy. Condoms can be expensive for many low-income individuals, the population most affected by HIV/AIDS. Young people are at a particular risk of not using condoms if they are not taught how to use them correctly or do not have ready access.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- I support any and all prevention campaigns such as a city-wide , coordinated campaign to promote the utilization of male and female condoms and make them available for free in an expanded number of locations. I would want to add that communities at greater risk be given priority as “expanded locations”.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I could support but I would need to see the program details before committing.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- Again any sensible program to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS should be funded and provided wherever needed.

6: CASSANDRA GOODRUM-BURTON: Yes- Particularly in the prisons and jails among prisoners.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- Condoms should be easy to obtain especially in relation to younger individuals. It will hopefully inspire safe practices.

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- I would support the greater availability of condoms in increased locations particularly bars, clubs, etc… and all other venues that foster sexual inclinations among interested parties.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- I support this awareness and prevention campaign that will help our community live a healthy life.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I do support a city-wide coordinated campaign to promote the utilization of male and female condoms and make them available for free in an expanded number of locations. Science based evidence indicates that wide spread utilization of male and female condoms contribute greatly to prevention methods that are effective in decreasing STD & HIV rates among economically disadvantaged populations within the city.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I do because it is proven that properly used condoms reduce the incidence of STD’s and HIV. In ideal world, everyone would adhere to a perfectly responsible sex life and live drug free. However, we know this is not the reality. Consequently, education and access to condoms is the next best solution. I firmly believe that all access to condoms should come with the opportunity for education about STDs as well.

32: SCOTT WAGUESPACK: Yes- Only if supported by outside funding, not exclusively City funding.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

35: REY COLON: Yes- A coordinated condom availability campaign that includes a social marketing component could be an effective way to increase awareness for men and women about the prevention of HIV/AIDS.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- Maybe with condoms the infection rate will be reduced.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- Condoms continue to be the most effective tool to combat the spread of HIV. I am also supportive of a city-wide marketing and branding campaign advocating condom use as has been very effective in New York.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- I believe that instruction about how to use condoms should be provided. The avoidance of pregnancy should be strongly encouraged until someone is old enough or mature enough to bear children and be responsible parents.

49: BRIAN WHITE: Yes- Provided there are resources. I see no reason why expanded access to condoms should not be a goal.

50: MICHAEL CHARLES MOSES: Yes- I support a city-wide, coordinated campaign to promote the utilization of male and female condoms, however, I need more information about making them available for free.

6. Do you support a city-wide, coordinated media campaign to combat homophobia and HIV stigma and encourage HIV testing?

AFC Answer: YES – President Obama’s National HIV/AIDS Strategy underscores what most HIV experts have known for years: homophobia and HIV stigma are barriers to HIV prevention. Homophobia causes many at-risk individuals to avoid HIV testing and treatment for fear of being labeled as “gay” or “diseased” by those closest to them. Approximately 30% of LGBT youth in the U.S. have been physically abused by family members because of their sexual orientation or gender identity or expression, and LGBT youth are estimated to comprise up to 40% of the homeless youth population in the U.S. By eradicating the stigma around homosexuality, we will erase the fear that leads many individuals to avoid testing for HIV and knowing their status, and improve the lives of LGBT Chicagoans.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- Homophobia must be combated as a human rights problem. The HIV stigma must combated, not only because it is wrongly associated with the gay community, but also because it becomes a barrier to early testing. Early testing initiatives cannot be as effective when these type of misconceptions and barriers exist. I support a city-wide media campaign, but I strongly feel that it has to be backed by concrete initiatives at the community level, churches, schools and other community centers in order to be effective. At the same time the LBGT community needs to identify and continue supporting candidates and elected officials willing to combat homophobia.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I could support but I would need to see the program details before committing.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I believe that this is especially a problem in many Southside and Westside areas, where it is more difficult for young African-American LGBT people to be open or seek support. I have had businesses in my district refuse to display posters because I fully support Gay Rights and a woman’s right to choose. Page 9

Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- We need more media campaigns on local television.

6: CASSANDRA GOODRUM-BURTON: Yes- The disease is currently an epidemic in the African- American community, in large part due to this unreasonable stigma. If we hope to successfully treat this disease we must deal with the homophobia and stigma attached to it. Dealing with the stigma must be part of the public health comprehensive approach to the disease.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- We suffer from a lack of knowledge. Testing is a must so we should support any and all avenues to encourage it.

12: ALBERTO BOCANEGRA: Yes- If I am elected contact my office for help in the 12th ward.

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- I would support a media awareness campaign not only against homophobia but also against the stigma of HIV/STD within minority communities.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I support all public and private efforts to combat Homophobia and HIV stigma and encourage HIV testing.

30: ARIEL E. REBROYRAS: Yes- Education is key.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- Absolutely. The media has proven to be an extremely useful tool in reaching large numbers of people. We absolutely need to coordinate an effective media campaign.

35: REY COLON: Yes- Any cultural or diversity training should include this.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- We need to bring this campaign to the forefront to help HIV people and maybe prevent STDs.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- This is especially important in minority communities in Chicago. I have worked with many of my colleagues to bring more awareness and support for local HIV non-profits. I think this can also be combined with the condom use marketing mentioned above.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- I would embrace a program such as this wholeheartedly. There is no excuse for homophobia or stigma about HIV/AIDS. Testing for HIV should be strongly encouraged.

7. Evidence suggests that few employers are willing to hire transgender individuals, leaving them with few option but sex work and resulting in high rates of HIV and other STDs among this population. Do you support designating city and/or federal funding for cultural competency training of employers and expansion of job training and opportunities for transgender individuals?

AFC Answer: YES- Transgender people have alarmingly high rates of HIV. As many as 28% of transgender women could be HIV-positive. Few employers are willing to hire a transgender individual, no matter what kind of talent or experience she may have. Transgender people experience unemployment at twice the rate of the population as a whole, and this lack of opportunity sometimes leads transgender people to engage in survival sex work. Chicago should

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question) take the lead by ensuring city job programs are available and accessible for transgender individuals. Chicago should also increase the cultural competency of all city agencies and contractors in an effort to increase employment opportunities for transgender populations.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- Transgender individuals are facing an overwhelming problem. Discrimination in employment is part of the problem; seeking employment without skills adds to the difficulty of getting a good job. The city, the state, and labor unions as well, have the responsibility to come together to develop and offer job training to this population. Cultural competency training to employers will be much more effective if we can have a trained work force ready to respond.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I could support but I would need to see the program details before committing.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- But again this is very difficult to discuss openly in some sections of our community. I worked with local disabled residents a few years ago to promote ADA-compliance among local business owners about transgender individuals.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- I would like to see more job training and federal funding for transgender population. Chicago is one of the most developed in our nation and in the world; it thus needs to stand as a model city when it comes to the inclusion of all people. Transgender and homosexual populations are a minority in our nation and oftentimes victims of discrimination. Federal funding needs to be made available for the training of employers and expansion of job training so that discrimination against the transgender population can end.

6: CASSANDRA GOODRUM-BURTON: Yes- I am opposed to all forms of discrimination.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- No one should be discriminated against because of their race, sex or religion. It’s wrong!

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- I would support an ordinance requiring competency training of employers/employees to raise awareness and respect for transgender employees.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- Ultimately I hope that sexual identity will be added to our workplace discrimination legislation that currently covers race, religion and gender. For now we must take the greatest possible measures to prevent workplace discrimination in our city and promote hiring of this underserved population.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I do support designating city or federal funding for cultural competency training of employers and expansion of job training and opportunities for transgendered individuals.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I could support city/federal funding for cultural competency training of employers of job training and opportunities for transgender individuals. However, transgender individuals most often possess skills and qualities that make them readily eligible for employment. It is only the bias prospective employers possess that keep these qualified individuals from being hired.

32: SCOTT WAGUESPACK: Yes- Only if supported by outside funding source.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

35: REY COLON: Yes- Cultural competence should be a key goal of all employers to create a nonjudgmental environment among employees.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- There is a hatred of HIV infected individuals and transgender individuals. I do not believe employers would hire. We have to find a way to help both.

43: TIM EGAN: Yes- On a trial basis to ensure that the program is effective in achieving its objective.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- I believe Chicago can take the lead in encouraging the hiring of transgendered individuals and should promote cultural competency training for local employers and companies who do business with the City.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- Prejudice against Transgendered individuals is morally reprehensible. I believe it is important to teach tolerance and understanding of those who are different from ourselves. I would support the above measures.

49: BRIAN WHITE: Yes- Education and training should be incorporated into existing programs to ensure we eliminate discrimination.

8. Do you support continued city corporate funding for the Chicago Department of Public Health Office of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) Health?

AFC Answer: YES- Chicago’s LGBT population is at greater risk for several health conditions, including tobacco-related illness and HIV. This office provides leadership and guidance on improving cultural competency in medical clinics, informing the LGBT community about relevant health topics, and reducing the disparities LGBT people face in accessing health care. Nationally, gay men and other men who have sex with men (MSM) account for an estimated 4% of the U.S. male population, but account for more than 50% of all new HIV infections. The Office of LGBT Health is integral to fighting the AIDS epidemic in Chicago.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- I support the existence and work the LGBT Office, particularly its performance in the past with the African-American MSM population and its response to health crisis affecting the LGBT community in Chicago. Given the budget crisis faced by the city, I support seeking supplementary funding from other sources. Just as I suggest that TIF money be looked at for continued HIV services in the city, I would frame the work of the LBGT within the definition fitting the use of TIF guidelines. Community development can only occur in healthy and empowered communities, and I believe that the work of this Office fall within these parameters.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- Again, budgets are going to have to be cut. That is the factual reality we're facing. However, this corporate funding of LGBT Health, if cost effective, should remain.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- Certainly why wouldn’t we.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- We are all entitled to healthcare and awareness.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Yes- While the basics of HIV/STD prevention and awareness are similar between communities, it is helpful to have audience-specific departments that are able to address and relate to the particular constituencies they seek to serve.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- I would advocate City resources to continue this effort.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I support continued funding for the Chicago Public Health Office of LGBT) health issues.

30: ARIEL E. REBROYRAS: Yes- Absolutely.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- The health and welfare of every single Chicagoan is equally important for the overall well being of our city. To pick and choose which individuals are deemed worthy is both arrogant and willfully wrong.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- I do support the funding we need more funding.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- I support continued funding for organizations like the Chicago Black Men’s Caucus which provides education and resources to raise AIDS awareness in minority communities.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- We have a duty and obligation to protect the health of every citizen of Chicago without regard to their sexuality. It is a privacy issue, and a human rights issue.

9. Do you support continued City corporate funding for the Chicago Black Gay Men’s Caucus to raise awareness of HIV among African American gay men, who have the highest rates of HIV in Chicago?

AFC Answer: YES- African-American gay men and men who have sex with men (MSM) have rates of HIV that are three times that of their white counterparts, but are less likely to know their HIV-status. In one study, 59% of African American gay men/MSM with HIV did not know they were infected with HIV, compared to 25% of whites. The Chicago Black Gay Men’s Caucus is tasked with mobilizing and empowering black gay men and their allies to prevent new HIV infections.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- I support City funding of the Chicago Black Gay Men’s Caucus. The African American gay community is in dire need of prevention and treatment initiatives in order to diminish the high rate of HIV infections in Chicago. The wok of the Caucus should be funded and expanded until we see the HIV rates lowered in the African American gay population. The HIV epidemic needs to be made a priority of all members of city council and not only the aldermen with African American, Hispanic and gay constituents.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- Similarly, if this funding can be shown to provide a measurable result of success in it's mission, then it should be continued as best as the budget is able to provide.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I have read countless stories about how difficult it is (particularly in the African-American community) for many gay men to admit their sexuality. Being honest with yourself and your partner(s) can be difficult, but people must learn how important and necessary it is.

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- I would like to see African-American man be TRUE to himself. Black men are on the down-low. There is a strong negative stigma in the black community for saying you are gay. I know men who love being with both males and females even thought their true love is with a male, but society dictates that a man can only be in a romantic relationship with a woman. HIV/AIDS is being passed without the woman having any knowledge of what is going on.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- Once again awareness is pertinent and should be continued by all means.

25: CUAHUTEMOC MORFIN: Yes- The statistics are clear here; this population needs a targeted campaign to raise awareness and fight HIV.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I support continued city corporate funding for the Chicago Black Gay men’s caucus. As a matter of fact several of my staunchest supporters are members of the organization.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I support the continued funding for the Chicago Black Gay Men’s Caucus. I feel education and awareness is crucial to the reduction of HIV in this segment of the population. However, this is an area in which we need to go a step further. There is a silent epidemic in the African American male community that is increasing the HIV rate. There is a faction of married males that engage in homosexual activity on the “down low”. Although they do not identify themselves as bisexual or homosexual, this activity is proliferating the STD rate among the general African American community. We need to provide anonymous education and awareness for this group if we are ever going to reduce the escalation of STD contraction in the African American community.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- I do support this effort.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- I support continued funding for organizations like the Chicago Black Men’s Caucus which provides education and resources to raise AIDS awareness in minority communities.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- Absolutely HIV and AIDS education is mandatory for all to receive especially in high risk populations.

10. Housing is a critical supportive service for low-income people with HIV. Do you support maintaining the current 80 Low Income Housing Trust Fund units that are set aside for people with HIV, and restoring $175,000 that was cut in 2009 from City corporate funding for housing for people with HIV?

AFC Answer: YES- The Low Income Housing Trust Fund provides rental assistance to thousands of families and single individuals, including people with HIV. Housing is essential to maintain access to consistent, coordinated health care. People who do not have a home are more likely to skip medication doses, medical appointments and be lost to care. They are also more likely to engage in behaviors that increase the likelihood of HIV transmission.

1: DEBORAH LOPEZ: Yes- It is known that housing is a critical component in the treatment adherence of people with HIV. In order to maximize the effectiveness of funding of medications and other health treatments, housing needs to be provided to those in need of stable shelter. In addition to supporting the current 80 Low Income Housing Trust Fund units and projects like Casa Contreras, located in a neighboring ward, with 17 units for people living with HIV/AIDS, I will propose the

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Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question) coming together of city agencies dealing with HIV and community partners to research and promote a housing initiative that takes the foreclosure crisis and makes it work for low-income people with HIV. There are thousands of vacant properties and thousands of homeless people, a contradiction we could resolve with creativity for the benefit of the HIV affected population.

2: JIM BOSCO: Yes- I cannot support treating people with HIV any differently that anyone else. All people should be treated the same under the law.

4: GEORGE RUMSEY: Yes- I would also favor increasing the number of units that are set aside.

5: MICHELE TANKERSLEY: Yes- Housing is critical for supportive services for people with HIV. We should be able to open some of the foreclosed homes and make them available to people with HIV/AIDS. In this area, Chicago has to set an example in Illinois and in the nation as well. According to the Department of Health, Chicago is home to more than 22,000 HIV/AIDS patients out of a population of more than 30,000 HIV/AIDS population in Illinois. We therefore need to make enough adequate housing available to accommodate the largest population of HIV/AIDS patients found in our city.

6: CASSANDRA GOODRUM-BURTON: Yes- I understand that we are in a fiscal crisis, however, I believe the role of government is to provide for the public safety, education, infrastructure and to ensure a safety net through social service programs for those in the community most in need.

8: FAHEEM SHABAZZ: Yes- People with HIV are in an enormous battle, we must make provisions to care for them all at all costs. We must restore the funds that were cut.

12: ALBERTO BOCANEGRA: Yes- I am well aware of how difficult this housing issue is, see my website for ideas on the Chicago budget.

15: RAYMOND LOPEZ: Don’t know- While I am not familiar with the 80 units referred to, I do question how only 80 units are available. I am more than certain that the need is greater than such a low number.

28 JASON ERVIN: Yes- I support maintaining the current 80 low-income housing trust fund units that are set aside for people with HIV. I do believe that it is appropriate to restore the $175,000.00 that was cut from the 2009 city of Chicago budget.

32: DAVID PAVLIK: Yes- I support the city subsidy for housing for low income individuals with HIV. If elected Alderman of the 32nd Ward, I would work with my colleagues to find a way to restore the $175,000 that was cut. As someone with budget experience, I understand that the stability and opportunity to live a more regimented life that accompanies having a home can actually save tax payer revenues. A homeless HIV victim is much less likely to eat, sleep or bathe regularly. Couple this with a much lower efficacy rate regarding administration of their required medicine and you have an HIV victim that spends much more time in the healthcare system. Homeless HIV victims are much more likely to visit Emergency Rooms for their care. The costs of this type of HIV management far exceeds the cost of giving them a stable home from which they can manage the virus.

36: BRUCE RANDAZZO: Yes- I We need to support low income people, we need to restore $175,000 and add to this fund, we need to reach out for more funding. Page 15

Part 3: Responses from Aldermen (sorted by question)

43: TIM EGAN: Don’t know- Need more information about the cuts in the 2010 budget to understand the full picture.

44: TOM TUNNEY: Yes- I have fought for these resources in the past and will continue to make this a priority. Access to housing is one of the biggest factors in determining health outcomes; individuals who do not have stable housing are far more likely to neglect their healthcare needs.

46: DIANE SHAPIRO: Yes- I believe that a society is only as good as it’s less well off members. I have no problem with low income housing but we cannot discriminate against people who are sick. We must empower and support them.

46: DON NOWOTNY: Yes- I believe we have to not just restore funds that have been taken, but need to increase the funding for housing that is affordable for working and low and moderate income people. I think that a minimum of 20% of the money that is sitting in the TIF funds should be used to preserve existing housing and build new housing that is of this nature. This would generate a great deal of money for this housing, including housing specifically relevant to people with HIV.

49: BRIAN WHITE: Yes- We need to increase funding in this area I would push for additional units by increasing support to the trust fund and establishing other programs along similar lines.

50: MICHAEL CHARLES MOSES: Yes- I need more information before making my decision. I support maintaining housing for low income people with HIV. I need more information as to why the cut was made in 2009.

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