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Opponents to Subjected to Banning Orders in

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Alternative title Notes and Documents - United Nations Centre Against ApartheidNo. 18/69 Author/Creator United Nations Centre against Apartheid Publisher Department of Political and Security Council Affairs Date 1969-10-00 Resource type Reports Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1969 Source Northwestern University Libraries Description This issue of "Notes and Documents" contains a list of those currently banned, together with brief biographical particulars when available. Format extent 70 page(s) (length/size)

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http://www.aluka.org MT OF POLITICAL AND SECURITY COUNCIL AFFAIRS

MT OF POLITICAL AND SECURITY COUNCIL AFFAIRS No. 18/69 October 1969 NOTES AND DOCUMENTS* OPPONENTS OF APARTHEID SUBJECTED TO BANNING ORDERS IN SOUTH AFRICA "Banning orders" are one of the arbitrary repressive measures, used by the South African Government to silence and harass opponents of a-prtheid, which have been condemned repeatedly by United Nations organs. In resolution 2396 (XXIII) of December 2, 1968, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to establish a register of persons served with banning orders and to publicize it as widely as possible. The Economic and Social Council in resolution 1415 (XLVI) of June 6, 1969, recommended that the General Assembly call upon the South African Government "to rescind immediately the 'Banning Orders' issued under the Suppression of Communism Act against the opponents of apartheid." This issue of "Notes and Documents" contains a list of those currently banned, together with brief biographical particulars when available. It will be noted that this list includes persons of all main racial groups in South Africa. It. includes Africans as well as Whites, Indians and Coloured people; men and women; doctors, , teachers, students, priests, workers, writers and members of other professions; and a considerable number of trade unionists. It includes many officers of organizations such as the South African Indian Congress, Coloured Peoples Congress and South African Congress of Trade Unions, which were paralyzed by the banning orders, though the organizations themselves, unlike the African National Congress and the Pan Africanist Congress, were not banned. The stringent banning orders have prevented a number of persons from continuing their jobs and professions. The restrictions have forced a number of opponents of apartheid to leave South Africa. In some cases, both husband and wife have been banned. The wives of several political have been banned. Many political prisoners have been served with banning orders immediately after completing their sentences. Others have been served with banning orders when courts acquitted them of political charges. 69-24150 *AII material in these notes and documents may be freely reprinted. cknowledgemeot, together with a copy of the publication containing the reprint, would be appreciated.

-2- Though the banning orders are usually for a period of two or five years, they are often renewed. (The names of persons who had been previously banned are marked with an asterisk). Many persons have been subjected for ten or more years to stringent restrictions. Particularly serious are the restrictions on nearly forty persons subjected under the banning orders to "". A typical banning and house arrest order - served on Miss Mary Benson, a writer - is reproduced at the end of this section. Under the Suppression of Communism Act, the Minister of has very wide and arbitrary powers to prohibit a person: - from entering or being in a certain place (e.g., any African location or trade union office or factory or printing works or publishing house) - from going outside a particular area or place (e.g., a magisterial district or African reserve or even a flat) - from communicating with any other person (usually another banned person) - from receiving any visitors (except an advocate or attorney managing his affairs) - from attending any gatherings - from doing specific acts (e.g., teaching, writing for publication). The definition of "communism" under -he Act is so wide and arbitrary that the repressive measures have been applied to opponents of apartheid irrespective of their attitude towards communism. The banning orders are issued under section 5 (1) (e) or section 9 (1) of the Suppression of Communism Act. Section 5 (1) (e) provides that the Minister of Justice may require any person who is listed as an officer, member or active supporter of an organization banned for furthering the achievement of any of the objects of communism, or who has been convicted of an offence under the Act, or is a communist: "(e) not to attend (i) any gathering; or (ii) any particular gathering or any gathering of a particular nature, class or kind; at any place or in any area during any period or on any day or during specified times or periods within any period, except in such cases as may be specified in the notice or as the Minister or a magistrate acting in pursuance of his general or special instructions may at any time expressly authorize." Section 9 (1) provides that the Minister of Justice may, whenever he is satisfied that any person engages in activities which are furthering or are calculated to further the achievement of any of the objects of communism, prohibit him from attending any gatherings, or any particular gathering or any gathering of a particular nature, class or kind, at any place or in any area during any period or on any day or during specified times or periods within any periods. The annexed list of banned persons is not fully up-to-date because of delays between the serving of orders and notification in the Official Gazette. It does not include those banned under section 11 (g) of Suppression of Communism Act - which is applied to prohibit publication of writings or speeches of South Africans who have left the country - or under other . The biographical particulars are taken mainly from press reports and are not complete. The addresses of those who have left South Africa are omitted. APPENDIX TEXT OF BANNING ORDER SERVED ON MISS MARY BENSON IN FEBRUARY 1g66 TO: DCROTHY MARY BENSON, 7 QUEENS ROAD, , . NOTICE IN TERMS OF PARAGRAPH (a) OF SUB-SECTION (1) OF SECTION TEN OF THE SUPPRESSION OF CCNMUNISM ACT, 195C (ACT NO. 44 OF 1950). WHEREAS I, BALTHAZAR JOHANNES VORSTER, Minister of Justice, am satisfied that you engage in activities which are furthering or may further the

-4- the achievement of the objects of communism, I hereby, in terms of paragraph (a) of sub-section (1) of section ten of the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950 (Act No. 44 of 1950), prohibit you for a period commencing on the date on which this notice is delivered or tendered to you and expiring on the 51st day of January, 1971, from (1) absenting yourself from the residential premises situate at 7 Queens Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, at any time except (a) between the hours of six in the forenoon and seven in the afternoon on any day not being a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday; (b) between the hours of six in the forenoon and two in the afternoon on any Saturday not being a public holiday; (2) absenting yourself from the magisterial district of Johannesburg; (3) being within (a) any Bantu residential area as defined in the Bantu (Urban Areas) Consolidation Act, 1945 (Act No. 25 of 1945); (b) the area of jurisdiction of the Alexandra Local Area Committee as defined in Administrator's Proclamation No. 27 of the 3rd February, 1958; (c) any Bantu compound; (d) the premises of any factory as defined in the Factories, Machinery and Building Work Act, 1951 (Act No. 22 of 1941); (e) any place which constitutes the premises on which any publication as defined in the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950, is prepared, compiled, printed or published; (f) any place which constitutes the premises of any organization contemplated in Government Notice No. R.2150 of the 28th December, 1962, as amended by Government Notice No. R.1947 of the 27th November, 1964, and any place which constitutes premises on which the premises of any such organization are situate; (g) any place or area which constitutes the premises on which any public or private university, university college, college, school or other educational institution is situate;

-5- (h) any area set apart under any law for the occupation of Coloured or Asiatic persons; (i) any place or area which constitutes the premises of any superior or inferior court as defined in the Criminal Procedure Act, 1955 (Act No. 56 of 1955), except for the purpose of (i) applying to a magistrate for an exception to any prohibition in force against you under the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950; (ii) attending any criminal proceedings in which you are required to appear as an accused or a witness; (iii) attending any civil proceedings in which you are a plaintiff, petitioner, applicant, defendant, respondent or other party or in which you are required to appear as a witness; (4) communication in any manner whatsoever with any person whose name appears on any list in the custody of the officer referred to in section eight of the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950, or in respect of whom any prohibition under the Suppression of Communism Act, 195C, or the Riotous Assemblies Act, 1956 (Act No. 17 of 1956), is in force; (5) performing any of the following acts, that is to say (a) preparing, compiling, printing, publishing, disseminating or transmitting in any manner whatsoever any publication as defined in the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950; (b) participating or assisting in any manner whatsoever in the preparation, compilation, printing, publication, dissemination or transmission of any publication as so defined; (c) contributing, preparing, compiling or transmitting in any manner whatsoever any matter for publication in any publication as so defined; (d) assisting in any manner whatsoever in the preparation, compilation or transmission of any matter for publication in any publication as so defined; (e) (i) preparing, compiling, printing, publishing, disseminating or transmitting in any manner whatsoever any document (which shall include any book, pamphlet, record, list, placard, poster, drawing, photograph or picture which is not a publication within the meaning of paragraph (5)(a) above); or

-6- (ii) participating or assisting in any manner whatsoever in the preparation, compilation, printing, publication, dissemination or transmission of any such document, in which, inter alia (aa) any form of State or any principle or policy of the Government of a State is propagated, defended, attacked, criticised, discussed or referred to; (bb) any matter is contained concerning any body, organization, group or association of persons, institution, society or movement which has been declared an unlawful organization by or under the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950, or the Unlawful Organizations Act, 1960; (cc) any matter is contained concerning any organization contemplated in Government Notice No. R2130 of the 28th December, 1962, as amended by Government Notice No. R1947 of the 27th November, 1964; or (dd) any matter is contained which is likely to engender feelings of hostility between the White and the nonWhite inhabitants of the Republic of South Africa; (f) giving any educational instruction in any manner or form to any person other than a person of whom you are a parent; (g) taking part in any manner whatsoever in the activities or affairs of any organization contemplated in Government Notice No. 2130 of the 28th December, 1962, as amended by Government Notice No. R.1947 of the 27th November 1964; (6) receiving at the said residential premises any visitor other than a medical practitioner for medical attendance on you, if the name of such medical practitioner does not appear on any list in the custody of the officer referred to in section eight of the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950, and no prohibition under the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950, or the Riotous Assemblies Act, 1956, is in force in respect of such medical practitioner. Given under my hand at Cape Town on this 4th day of February, 1966. MINISTER OF JUSTICE NOTE. The Magistrate, Johannesburg, has in terms of section lO(1)(a) of Act No. 44 of 1950 been empowered to authorise exceptions to the prohibitions contained in this notice.

ANNEX I LIST OF PERSONS BANNED UNDER THE SUPPRESSION OF COMMUNISM ACT (Sections 9 (1) and 5 (1)(e)) AITCHINSON, John Jacques William Address: Flat 15, Birket Court, Christie Road Pietermaritzburg (Period of current banning order: 19 May 1965 to 30 April 1970). A university student and a candidate for Holy Orders when banned. He was also secretary of the Natal branch of the Liberal Party and a student leader. In October 1966, he was refused a passport to go to the United Kingdom for study. In December 1966 he was sentenced to one year's , all but four days suspended, for failing to make a weekly report to the local police station as required by the banning orders. AJAM, Achmat Address: 21 Kingsley Road Salt River Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 1 September 1966 to 31 July 1971). Detained under "90-day law" in 1964. Charged under the " abotage ct", but the charges were withdrawn on 5 June 1964. ALEXANDER, Dorothy Hazel Address: Marais Road Middleburg Cape Province (Period of current banning order: 21 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). High school teacher and sister of Dr. Neville Alexander. Sentenced to five year imprisonment in 1964 under "Sabotage Act". Banned after release. ALIE, Mohammed Cassiem Address: Elsieb River District of Bellville (Period of current banning order: 23 May 1966 to 31 May 1971). A businessman. Detained under "180-day law" from October 1966 to 51 March 1967.

-2- *ARENSTEIN, Jacqueline Address: 7 Majorca 79a Essenwood Road Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 August 1968 to 31 August 1973). Journalist. Wife of Mr. Roley Arenstein,attorney, now in . Mother of two daughters. Accused in the Treason , 1956. Served with five-year banning orders in 1963. Convicted to seven days' imprisonment in 1964 for sitting with three others in a coffee shop; acquitted on appeal. Banning orders involve 12-hour house arrest. *ASVAT, Dr. Zainap Ebrahim Address: 77 Park Drive Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Doctor. Former President of the Indian Women's Association. On Human Rights Day, 1963, she led a group of women who tried to present a petition to the Prime Minister protesting the Group Areas Act. The next day she was served with fiveyear banning orders. The banning orders confined her to Johannesburg, prohibited her from communicating with other banned persons, and required her to report to the police e very Monday. Banning orders renewed for another five years in 1968. Her husband, Dr. Aziz Kazi, is also a banned person, as is her sister, Mrs. . BAKER, Lewis Address: 4 Lakenheath Flats Russel Street Benoni (Period of current banning order: 11 April 1968 to 30 April 1973). Attorney. Most of his clients were Africans. Listed as a communist in 1962. Arrested in court while defending a client and detained under "90-day law" on 27 August 1964. Subsequently charged with participation in the activities of the Communist Party. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to three years' imprisonment. Banned after release in April 1968 and struck off the roll of attorneys. Married with three children.

BALA, William Address: Esikobeni Location Cofimvaba District of St. Marks (Period of current banning order: 17 November 1967 to 31 October 1969). *BALFOUR, Mabel Address: 2752 Mphepheto Drive Dobsonville Location Roodepoort (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1971). Trade unionist. Organizer of the African Food and Canning WTorkers Union and member of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Was banned for five years in 1964. BANI, Silas Address: 27 Nikiwe Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order 24 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Detained in June 1965. Sentenced on 26 March 1966 to three years' imprisonment for participation in the activities of the Pan Africanist Congress. Banned after release. BARDIEN, Mogamat Tauffie Address: 99 Fifth Street Maitland Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 2 February 1966 to 30 November 1970. Cape Town taxi-driver. Former secretary of the Taxi Operators' Association and executive member of the South African Coloured People's Congress. Detained in 1960 and 1961. Charged on 24 November 1964 with conspiring to help alleged saboteurs escape from prison, and acquitted on 11 January 1965. Charged again on 13 August 1965 and sentenced to six months, three months suspended, for participating in activities of Coloured People's Congress, and to thirty days, suspended for possession of a banned journal. Banned after release from prison in February 1966. The orders confined him to his house at nights and weekends. The orders made it impossible for him to continue as a taxi-driver. Married with six children.

BARSEL, Esther Address: 39 Regent Street Yeoville Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 11 April 1968 to 30 April 1973). Detained under "90-day law" on 26 August 1964 and went on hunger strike for 35 days until taken to court, with her husband and Mr. and others, on charge of membership in the Communist Party. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to two and a half years on each of two counts, two years to run concurrently. Banned after release and placed under house arrest. She is required to report to the police station twice a day. Mother of three children. BASTOMSKY, Saul James (Period of current banning order: 19 February 1965 to 31 December 1969). Lecturer at the University of Natal. Left South Africa. BECK, Godfrey Kenneth (Period of current banning order: 29 May 1965 to 31 May 1970). Coloured leader. Left South Africa, BENSON, Dorothy Mary (Period of current banning order: 15 February 1966 to 31 January 1971). Writer. One of the founders of the Africa Bureau, London. Her South African passport was withdrawn in 1962. The banning orders placed her under house arrest and prohibited her from writing or transmitting any publication. She left South Africa on an exit permit later in 1966. She appeared before the United Nations Special Committee on Apartheid in 1963, 1964 and 1966. BHENGU, Moses Address: 952 Jabulary Drive Sobantu Bantu Village Pietermaritzburg (Period of current banning order: 14 April 1966 to 31 March 1971).

-5- *BHUGWAN, Sonnie Address: 32 Sydenham Road Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Former secretary of Natal Indian Youth Congress. Banned since 1964. *BOCK, William Jacobus Addrc-ss: 38 Duke Street Woodstock Cape (Period of current banning order: 8 November 1966 to 31 October 1971). Former teacher. Former Acting General Secretary of Coloured People's Congress. Sentenced in 1965 to nine months' imprisonment for remaining a member of Coloired People's Congress in contravention of an earlier banning order. More stringent banning orders, after release, placed him under house arrest for 13 hours a day. Father of twelve children, he is now a clerk at an engineering firm. BONAYELE, Nicholas Address: Ntselamanzi Location Alice Victoria East (Period of current banning order: 20 February 1968 to 31 January 1970). BOOYSEN, Maggie Address: N.Y. 89 99 Guguletu District of Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 6 August 1965 to 31 July 1970). Detained in October 1963. BOSCH, Jonathan Fred Address: 16 Twelfth Street Bishop Lavis Estate Elsie's River Bellville (Period of current banning order: 8 April 1965 to 31 March 1970).

-6- Former secretary of the caretaker committee of the Cape Town Municipal Workers' Association. The banning orders prohibited him from attending gatherings and restricted him to Bellville. He was required to report once a week to police, and was placed under house arrest for twelve and a half hours each weekday, from 7 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Saturdays and for 24 hours on Sundays and public holidays. *BROWN, Peter MacKenzie Address: Shinglewood 385 Howick Road Pietermaritzburg (Period of current banning order: 31 July 1969 to 31 July 1974). Former National Chairman of the Liberal Party. Served with a five-year banning order in 1964 which prevented him from attending political or social gatherings, or any gathering of students or pupils for the purpose of being instructed. Confined to magisterial district of Maritzburg. Banning orders renewed in 1969. BRUTUS, Dennis Vincent (Period of current banning order: 6 July 1965 to 31 July 1970). Poet and teacher. President of the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee and Director of the World Campaign for the Release of South African Political Prisoners (of the International Defence and Aid Fund). Served with banning orders in 1961. Arrested in Mozambique in September 1963 and handed over to South Africa. Shot while allegedly attempting to escape. Sentenced to eighteen months' imprisonment. Released on 8 July 1965. Served with banning orders before release, and placed under house arrest. Left South Africa on an exit permit on 29 July 1966. Appeared before United Nations Special Committee on Apartheid and before Ad Hoc Working Group of Commission on Human Rights, in 1967 and 1968. BRUTUS, Wilfred Cecil Joseph (Period of current banning order: 3 May 1965 to 30 April 1970). Teacher. A leader of the Coloured People's Congress and South African Non- Racial Olympic Committee. Banned in 1964. Served with more stringent banning and house arrest orders on 3 May 1965. Served 15 months in prison for contravening banning orders and released on 20 March 1967. Charged again with contravening banning orders and sentenced on 31 August 1967 to three years in prison. Fled from South Africa in November 1967, while on pending appeal.

-.7- BUSAWE, Jackson Address: 76 Zokufa Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 10 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Had earlier been imprisoned for several years for participation in the activities of the African National Congress. BUTELEZI, Bafana Samuel Address: J 1097 Kwa Mashu Bantu Village District of Inanda (Period of current banning order:24 February 1966 to 31 January 1971). BUTHELEZI, Babazi Joseph Address: F 166 Kwa Mashu Bantu Village District of Inanda (Period of current banning order: 22 February 1966 to 31 January 1971). BUTHELEZI, Musa Hamilton Address: 52 Madeleni Bantu Township Newcastle (Period of current banning order: 27 May to 31 May 1970). *CACHALIA, Amina Address: 2 Luttig Street Fordsburg Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Wife of Mr. Yusuf Cachalia and sister of Dr. Z. E. Aivat, also banned persons. Collaborated with Mrs. in tracing and assisting banished Africans. ,.Banned since 1963. Banning orders involve partial house arrest.

-8- *CACHALIA, Yusuf Ahmed Address: 2 Luttig Street Fordsburg Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). A prominent leader of the South African Indian Congress. Detained in December 1966 and held for ninety days. Banned since 1963. Banning orders involve partial house arrest. *CAJEE, Dawood Ismail Address: 139 Reneke Street Schweizer-Reneke (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974). About 71 years old. Businessman. Former executive member of Indian Congress. Detained in 1960 and 1963. Banned in 1964. Charged in 1965 and 1968 with contravening banning orders, but acquitted. CELE, Bungo (Joseph) Address: Block 342, Door 8709, Bed 8711, Kwa Mashu Bantu Township District of Inanda (Period of current banning order: 18 February 1966 to 31 January 1971). CHAMILE, Mokone Andrew (Andries) Address: 281 Tabeth Street Western Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 9 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). About 70 years old. One of the accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Worked in the office of Defence and Aid Fund, Johannesburg, from 1960 until banned. The banning orders involve house arrest for 12 hours on weekdays, and 24 hours on weekends and holidays. CHANNON, Charles Percival (Period of current banning order: 18 April 1966 to 30 April 1971).

-9- T.V. Cameraman. Represented Visnews in South Africa. Banning orders included house arrest for 15 hours a day. Left South Africa on an exit permit on 13 July 1966. CHEITY, Iyavar Moonsamy Address: 3 Luxmi Court Main Road Tongaat, Natal (Period of current banning order: until 30 November 1970. Formerly high school teacher. Banning orders confined him to the magisterial district of Inanda and required him to report to police once a week. He was prohibited from entering African reserves, factories, harbour areas and educational institutions. CHOABI, Seretse Petrus (Period of current banning order: 19 December 1967 to 31 December 1969). Detained under "90-day law" in 1964 while student at University College of Fort Hare. Served a three-year prison . Discharged in January 1968 in bad health and immediately served with banning orders. Left South Africa to study at Oxford University. CRAIGHEAD, David Hepburn (Period of current banning order: 28 April 1965 to 30 April 1970). Chairman of the Defence and Aid Fund, Johannesburg, and national vice- chairman of the Liberal Party until banned. Left South Africa. CRANKO, Robin Philip Address: 2 Dana Court Durban Street Bellevue Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 18 May 1967 to 30 April 1972). . Deported from Lesotho in December 1966 and detained under "180-day law" in South Africa. Banned after release.

- 10 - DENGA, Luzuko Bishop Address: 1572 Iatha Street Zondi Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 5 July 1965 to 30 June 1970. DetaAed under "90-day law" in 1964. Tried under "Sabotage Act" and acquitted in November 1964. DHLADHLA, Johannes Nomandla Address: 8939 b Elizabethville Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 10 February 1965 to 31 January 1970). *DICK, Nancy Graham (Period of current banning order: 27 May 1966 to 31 May 1971). Trade union secretary. Banned earlier in 1959. Left South Africa in 1967. DICK, Samuel Address: Molteno Necter Road Retreat Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 4 May 1965 to 30 April 1970). A leading member of the Liberal Party in the Cape Peninsula. The banning orders prohibited him from attending gatherings, restricted him to Wynberg and Cape Town magisterial districts and required him to report to the police station every Monday. DOCRAT, Abdul Khalek Address: Flat 8, 81/3 Victoria Street Durban (Period of current banning order: 22 December 1964 to 31 October 1969). Salesman.

- 11 - DOYLE, EOlly Irene Address: Leeukop losendal District of Ficksburg (Period of current banning order: 12 October 1967 to 31 October 1972). A niece of Mr.Abram Fischer. Former secretary of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Served six months in prison in 1963-64 for helping to distribute a pamphlet of African 1'ational Congress. Charged again on 26 August 1964 under Suppression of Communism ict and sentenced on 13 hpril 1965 to two years' imprisonment. Banned immediately after release. The banning orders confined her to a radius of 23 miles from her mother's farm. She is prohibited from entering African locations or educational institutions, from attending gatherings and from writing for publication. *DUMCI.!, Florence Lucella Address: 6C6 Cresthill Flats Corner of Twist and Pieter Streets Hillbrow Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Physiotherapist. Active in the Congress of Democrats. Banned for five years in 1963. Served a two-year sentence of imprisonment, under Suppression of Communism Act, 1965-67. EGERT, Simon (Period of current banning order: 2 i'ay 1966 to 31 P arch 1971). A shopowner. Detained under"ldO-day law", January-April 1966. Left South Africa in 1969. ERNST, David (Period of current banning order: 19 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). Formerly lecturer at Natal University. Sentenced to two and a half years' imprisonment under Suppression of Couitiunisri iAct, in October 1966. Banned after release. Left South . frica on an exit permit in 1969

- 12 - *ESSACK, Abdool Kader Hoosen Address: 57 Royston Road, Pietermaritzburg. (Period of current banning order: 5 May 1969 to 31 May 1974). Banned for five years in 1964. *FINEBERG, Anne (n6e Nicholson) (Period of current banning order: 12 July 1967 to 31 July 1972). Member of Congress of Democrats. Banned in 1963. Detained in 1964. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to two years' imprisonment for membership in the banned Communist Party. Sentenced on 15 October 1965 to twelve months' imprisonment, nine months to run concurrently with previous sentence, for pasting up African National Congress leaflets in 1962. Served with fiveyear banning and house arrest orders after release in 1967. Left South Africa on an exit permit in 1967. FINKELSTEIN, Joseph Victor Beryl (Period of current banning order: tO January 1967 to 29 February 1972). A paraplegic confined to wheel-chair. Detained under "18C-day law" on 19 March 1966 while a student. Sentenced on 21 October 1966 to 18 months' imprisonment, 15 months of which was suspended, on the charge of furthering the aims of Communism. Banned on release from prison. Left South Africa in 1967. FLEGG, Eric Gordon Address: Belle Cmbre Rathfelder Avenue, District of Constantia, Wynberg. (Period of current banning order: 27 June 1966 to 31 May 1971). Estate agent. Detained under "18C-day law" in 1966. Banned after release. - 13 - FORMAN, Sadie (Period of current banning order: 19 July 1965 to 31 May 1970). Wife of late Mr. Lionel Forman (former editor of New Ae and one of the accused in the Treason Trial of 1956-61) and mother of three children. Under the banning orders she was confined to the Cape magisterial district, required to report to the police station once a week, and prohibited from entering non-white townships and attending gatherings. She was also prohibited from taking part in printing. The orders obliged her to leave her employment in a printing press. She left for the United Kingdom in 1969. FRIEDLAND Helmut Julius Address: 303 Monte Carlo, Berea, Johannesburg. (Period of current banning order: 27 Cctober 1964 to 31 nctober 1969). Accountant. GANE, Gillian Hilary Address: Plot 32, Roodekranz, Krugersdorp, District of Muldersdrif. (Period of current banning order: 13 July 1966 to 31 May 1971). Student at University of when banned. Banning orders confined her to Krugersdorp and prohibited her from attending educational institutions.

GAZIDES, Dr. Constantinos Address: Catalina Gardens, 34 Hadfield Street, Berea, Johannesburg. (7eriod of current banning order: 13 July 1966 to 31 September 1971). kedical practitioner. Sentenced in 1965 to fifteen months' imprisonment for membership in the Communist Party and for pasting up leaflets of African National Congress. Banned after release. He was refused relaxation of orders to permit visits to a medical school library. GCINA, Daniel Address: 136 Gqamlana Street, New Brighton Location, Port Elizabeth. (Period of current banning order: 24 February 1968 to 28 February 1973). *GELB, Gertrude Address: 204 Derby Road, Kensington, Johannesburg. (Teriod of current banning order: 26 October 1964 to 31 October 1969). Banned in 1960. GIYOSE, Mallet Pumelele Address: 2762 a Zola Bantu Township, Johannesburg. (:eriod of current banning order: 20 August 1965 to 31 July 1970). GOMAS, John Stephen Address: 27 Sterling Street, Cape Town. (=eriod of current banning order: 29 April 1965 to 3C April 1970). Tailor. Former secretary of the Chemical and Allied Workers' Union and of Tin Workers' Union. The banning orders confined him to his home, except between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m. on weekdays and between 7 a.m. and 2 p.m. on Saturdays. - 14-

- 15 - GONIWE, George Address: Ilinge, Brymac, Glen Grey. (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Banned after serving four and a half years' imprisonment for political offences. GOTAL, Dahya Address: 2C82 Union Road, Residensia. (Period of current banning order: 16 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). Sentenced on 29 March 1965 to one month's imprisonment for being in possession of three copies of New Age. *GOSSCHALK, Bernard Louis (Period of current banning order: 1 May 1966 to 31 April 1971). Architect. Former secretary of a local committee of the Congress of Democrats. Banned from 1959. Detained under "18C-day law" from January to April 1966, and subjected to ill-treatment. Banned and placed under house arrest immediately after release. Left South Africa. *GUMEDE, Constance Malinga Address: Richmond Farm, Macwebeni, Kwa Mashu, District of Inanda. (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Leader of the South African Women's Federation. Mother of three children. Banned since 1964.

- 16 - GWENTSHE, Iyzimkulu Dabana Address: Unit 4/8916, Mdantsane, East London. (Period of current banning order: 2 August 1969 to 31 August 1971). HENDRICKS, Hanana Highman Address: Cebe Location, District of Kentani. (Veriod of current banning order: 20 November 1967 to 31 October 1969). Sentenced to six years' imprisonment on 26 August 1964 for taking part in activities of African National Congress. Sentence reduced on appeal to three years. Banned after release. HILL, Jean Farre Address: 27 Merrick Avenue, Durban. (Period of current banning order: 7 October 1965 to 30 September 1970). Charity worker and lay preacher in the Congregational Church. Associated with the South African Defence and Aid Fund until banned. HITCHINS, Laura Stella (7eriod of current banning order: 14 July 1965 to 31 May 1970). Official of the Defence and Aid Fund, Johannesburg, until banned. Left South Africa in 1967.

- 17 - *HLATSWAYO, Joseph Address: 2195 b Zola Bantu Township, Johannesburg. (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Banned since 1963. HOFFENBERG, Dr. Raymond ( Period of current banning order: 28 July 1967 to 31 July 1972). Leading medical researcher and senior lecturer at Medical School of University of Cape Town. Chairman of the Endocrine Society of South Africa. Received grants for seven years from the International Atomic Energy Agency for research. Adviser to National Union of South African Students. Chairman of South African Defence and Aid Fund until it was banned in 1966. His passport was seized in 1965. The stringent banning orders in 1967 prohibited him from teaching, writing for publication, taking part in any student society etc. The orders provoked strong protests by the university, the press and numerous organizations and individuals. Left South Africa on an exit permit in March 1968. HURZUK, Abdurahman Ebrahim Address: 8 Beyers Road, Woodstock, Cape Town. (Period of current banning order: 23 May 1966 to 31 May 1971). Prominent night club owner. Served an 18 month prison sentence in the 1950's. Became member of the "District Six Defence Committee" formed in February 1966 after the area, formerly mainly Coloured, was declared a white residential area. (Several persons active in protest against this declaration were banned).

- 18 - *Isaacs, Emmanuel Address: 39 Iris Road - Merebank Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974.) Trade union leader. Secretary of Textile Workers Union, Durban, and member of Durban committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963. Banned since 1964. Jacobs, Joseph (Jusef) Address: Flat 15, Valjee Buildings Albert Street Durban (Period of current banning order: 10 December 1965 to 31 December 1970). *JACQUESSON, Alphonse Joseph Address: 18 a President Street Krugersdorp (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1974). Businessman. Banned since 1964. Sentenced to three months'imprisonment in 1965, two months suspended, for playing bridge with three friends. His son returned to South Africa in 1969 to look after the family business which was affected by the banning orders, and was charged under the Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, but was acquitted. Charged in August 1969 with contravening terms of the banning orders. JAMA, Ernest Siphiwo Address: Singqumeni Location Engcobo (Period of current banning order: 19 July 1965 to 31 May 1970). *JASSAT, Essop Essack Address: 13 Bree Street Fordsburg Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974).

- 19 - Medical practitioner. Former executive member of the Transvaal Indian Congress. Banned since 1964. JONES, Cyril Solomon Address: 11 Cooper Street Cyrildene Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 October 1965 to 31 October 1970). Bookmaker. Detained under "90-day law" on 27 June 1964. Sentenced on 9 March 1965 to twelve months' imprisonment for taking part in activities of Communist Party and possession of Communist publications. Acquitted on appeal on 23 August 1965. *JOSEPH, Helen Beatrice May Address: 35 Fanny Avenue Norwood Johannesburg (Period of current bannirg order: 31 October 1967 to 31 October 1972). Welfare worker and women's leader. First person to be placed under "house arrest". Former national secretary of Federation of South African Women, Vice- President of Congress of Democrats, and secretary of Transvaal Clothing Industry Medical Aid Society. One of the leaders of the protest movement against passes for women. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Served with banning orders on 26 October 1962, placing her under 12-hour house arrest. Arrested in March 1963 and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment, all but four days suspended, for failing to report to police on one day. Charged in 1964 with furthering objects of African National Congress and possession of banned publications; acquitted. Served with more stringent banning orders in 1966 prohibitin, her 1ro, writine, for publication, after her autobioLraph.y -as secretly sent to London and rublished. - annin- anA ouse arrest orders renewed in 1967 despite wide protests. (See Unit on Apartheid "Notes and Documents", No. 15/1969). *KABA, Stanley Bob Address: 1223 Zone 6 Zwelitsha Bantu Township King William's Town (Period of current banning order: 31 May 1968 to 31 May 1970).

- 20 - Freelance journalist. Sentenced in 1964 to eighteen months' imprisonment for attending a meeting of African National Congress. Released on 24 March 1966 and banned in June 1966. Confined to the magisterial district of King William's Town and required to report to the police on the first Monday of every month. KAHLA, James Nqogi Address: Ilinge, Brymae Glen Grey (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). KAME., William Mzufani Address: 16 Moffat Road Veeplaats New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 1 July 1968 to 30 June 1970). Served two terms of imprisonment for participation in activities of African National Congress,having been sentenced to two and a half years in July 1965 and subsequently to fifteen months. Banned after release. KANI, Sicelo Harry Address: 43 Mati Road New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 18 December 1967 to 31 December 1969). Formerly laboratory technician at Rhodes University. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963. *KAZI, Dr. Azizullakhar Bahlolkham Address: 77 Park Drive Fordsburg Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 29 February 1968 to 31 March 1973). Doctor. Husband of Dr. Asvat, also banned. Banned earlier from 12 February 1963 to 29 February 1968. Detained under "180-day law" in 1966.

- 21 - KEPE, Lungile Address: 81 Singapi Street New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 23 July 1968 to 31 July 1970). Trade unionist, active in African National Congress. Imprisoned during , 1952. Accused in the Treason Trial of 1956 and acquitted. Subsequently sentenced to two and a half years in prison. Banned after release. KERAAN, Sulaiman (Sollie) Address: 61 Dorp Street Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 1 February 1965 to 31 January 1970). Detained under "90-day law" in 1963. KHALA, James Nqogi Address: Ilinge, Brymac Glen Grey (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). KOBO, William Mweli Address: 2 Teya Street New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 8 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). KUNENE, Jeremiah Linda Address: 9025 b Elizabethville Orlando Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 26 April 1965 to 31 March 1970). Charged in 1967 with contravening banning order by attending gatherings--a number of people had visited his home when his mother died--but acquitted.

- 22 - LAZAR, Ruth Woodburn (n~e Hayman) (Period of current banning order: 22 April 1966 to 13 March 1971). Attorney. Helped defend accused in numerous political . Vice-Chairman of the Liberal Party in Transvaal and of Defence and Aid Committee in Transvaal, until banned. Banning orders confined her to her home at nights and on weekends. Prohibited from communicating with banned persons who included many of her clients. Left South Africa in February 1967. LESIA, Mildred Mandu Address: NY 89, Room 89, Section 2 Guguletu Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 23 August 1965 to 31 August 1970). Secretary of Brick, Quarry and Cement Workers Union. Detained under "90-day law' on 25 June 1963. Sentenced, after more than a year in jail, on 26 August 1964 to three years in prison for participation in activities of African National Congress. Acquitted, on appeal, on 16 March 1965. Banning orders confined her to Wynberg and prohibited her from entering factory premises or educational institutions. LETLALO, Petrus Willem Address: 1293 Dube Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1965 to 28 February 1970). An elderly African, born around 1888. Detained under "90-day law" in December 1964 and May 1965. Banning orders placed him under 24-hour house arrest. Charged in August 1965 on the ground that his son visited him with two friends. Cautioned and discharged. It was reported in May 1969 that the house arrest orders were withdrawn, but banning orders continued in force. LEVY, Norman (Period of current banning order: 10 April 1968 to 30 April 1973). Teacher. Helped establish cultural clubs for African children expelled from schools after protests against Bantu Education Act in 1954. Active in Congress of Democrats. Accused in Treason Tral, 1956. Suspended by Education Department after arrest. Detained under "90-day law" on 3 July 1964; kept in and forced

- 23 - to stand 42 hours during continuous interrogation. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to three years' imprisonment under the Suppression of Communism Act. Banned after release. Banning orders involved 12-hour house arrest, prohibited him from visiting educational institutions and required him to report to police daily. Left South Africa in 1968. Appeared before Ad Hoc Working Group of Commission on Human Rights. *LOZA, Elijah Address: 571 Guguletu Location Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 30 April 1968 to 30 April 1970). Secretary of African Commercial and Distributive Workers Union and Chairman of Cape Town Committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions, until banned in 1963. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963 for 182 days, and then charged with participation in activities of African National Congress. Sentenced on 26 August 1964 to six years' imprisonment. Acquitted on appeal on 16 March 1965. Charged on 10 March 1965 with contravening provisions of "house arrest" orders and sentenced to one month's imprisonment, suspended. Father of five children. LUPONDWANA, Rex Dingaan Address: 28 Sikulu Street Cradock Bantu Township Cradock (Period of current banning order: 11 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Detained in July 1964. Later charged under the "Sabotage Act", but acquitted in November 1964. LUSHABA, Dumudumu Alpheus Address: Three-Quarter Halt Cavendish Pinetown (Period of current banning order: 13 July 1965 to 30 June 1970).

- 24 - MADUMO, Ndakie Solomon Address: 36 Tontsi Street Atteridgeville (Period of current banning order: 1 July 1968 to 30 June 1970). MAFANYA, Welcome Zolile Address: N.U. 23194 Mdantsane East London (Period of current banning order: 8 February 1969 to 28 February 1971). MAGQABI, Cecil Tozamile Address: Block 47 C7 Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 5 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). Sentenced in January 1964 to two and a half years' imprisonment for participation in activities of African National Congress. Banned after release. Father of nine children. MAHOKO, Emily Sesi Address: 1531 Molapo Village P. 0. Moroka (Period of current banning order: 14 June 1965 to 31 May 1970). Formerly typist for South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banning orders confined her to her home on weekends. MAJOLA, Florence Elizabeth Address.: 1839 Moroka Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 3 November 1966 to 31 October 1971).

- 25 - MAKATI, Ngqukuva Address: Mazizi Location District of Ngqeleni (Period of current banning order: 2 February 1966 to 30 November 1970). Sentenced in 1963 to two and a half years' imprisonment. Released in 1965 and endorsed out to Transkei. MAKELENI, Makhinzi Address: 1464 Mofolo North Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 14 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). MAKGOTHI, Lancelot Zekopanye Address: 7054 Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 6 January 1965 to 31 December 1969). National organizer and general secretary of the Federation of Free African Trade Unions of South Africa. MAKITI, Ikabot Molefe Address: 1844 Sharpeville Bantu Township Vereeniging (Period of current banning order: 11 November 1968 to 30 November 1970). MAKOHLISO, Lusisi Charles Address: Ngqayi Location District of Qumbu (Period of current banning order: 21 February 1968 to 28 February 1970). IvMAKWETU, flaamli Clarence Address: Camama Forest Location District of St. Marks (Period of current banning order: 29 May 1968 to 31 May 1970).

- 26 - *MALEK, Rasool (or Malek Rasool) Address: Bank Street Kinross (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974). Former executive member of Transvaal Indian Congress. Detained for 90 days in 1963. Banned in 1964 and placed under "house arrest" during nights and weekends. Confined to Bethel magisterial district and prohibited from entering African locations, educational institutions, and factories, and from taking part in any publication. *MALELE, Elman Address: 1491 Mapetla Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 28 February 1969 to 28 February 1971). Labourer. Joined African National Congress during the Defiance Campaign, 1952. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Banned in 1964. *MALINDI, Zolile (Zollie) Address: N.Y. 11 House Guguletu District of Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1968 to 31 January 1973). Taxi driver. Former vice-president of African National Congress in the Cape. Detained for four months during State of Emergency, 1960. Banned in 1961 and 1963. Detained under "90-day law" in June 1963. Subsequently charged with membership in A.N.C. and acquitted on 16 June 1964. Detained again on 8 December 1965; again charged with membership in A.N.C. and acquitted on 5 July 1966. Banning orders restricted him to district of Wynberg. MALUSI, George Mtumni Address: 42 Hlaula Street New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 16 January 1968 to 31 January 1970). Served a sentence of two and a half years in prison. Banned after release. Father of six children.

- 27 - MAMOGOBO, Thoko Phillip Address: 1511 A Mofolo Bantu Village Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 2 February 1967 to 31 January 1972). The only remaining member of Management Committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions when banned. *MANCOKO, Livingstone Mazizi Address: 7 a Ferguson Road New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 31 October 1968 to 31 October 1970). Secretary of Port Elizabeth General Union and member of Port Elizabeth Committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963 for two terms. Banned from 1963 to 1968. Sentenced to prison in 1966 and released in July 1968. MANDELA, Winnie Address: 8115 Orlando Uest Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 12 February 1965 to 28 February 1970). Social worker. Wife of Mr. , leader of African National Congress, now serving life imprisonment. Detained in 1958, while pregnant, for participating in demonstration against passes for African women. Served with five-year banning orders in 1963, and with more stringent five-year orders in 1965 and 1966. Banning orders confine her to Orlando township, prohibit her from entering any school or publishing house. Obliged to leave her job as social worker with the Child Welfare Society. Charged twice in 1967 with contravening banning orders and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment, all but four days suspended. Detained under Terrorism Act in May 1969. Now in prison. *MANZI, Gladys Address: Q552 Umlazi Bantu Township District of Umlazi (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974). Banned for five years in 196h.

- 28 - MAPONYA, Selborne Address: Chloe Trust Farm Pietersburg (Period of current banning order: 21 April 1969 to 31 March 1974). Former personal secretary to Chief Lutuli. Detained under "90-day law" on 10 May 1963. Sentenced on 24 September 1964 to four and half years' imprisonment for taking part in activities of African National Congress. Banned after release. MAQANA, Patric Fenele Address: 7834 Kwazakele Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 13 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). MASABALALA, Mackay Nangamso Address: 1799 Moroka Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 9 July 1965 to 31 July 1970). MASE, Caleb Vuyile Address: 16 Makana Square Langa District of Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1964 to 30 November 1969). Charged in 1964 with participation in activities of African National Congress, and acquitted in August 1964. MASHABA, Tshintsheng Caroline Address: 4146 Chiawele Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: Until 31 May 1971). Wife of Mr. Andrew Mashaba (serving a 15-year prison sentence on charge of sabotage).

- 29 - MASIZA, Allison Address: Dyamala Location Alice Victoria East (Period of current banning order: 6 August 1968 to 31 August 1973). MATHEBULA, Rosina Manase Address: F 1437 Kwa Mashu District of Inanda (Period of current banning order: 4 August 1965 to 30 June 1970). MATI, Winard Address: 40 Yokwe Street New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 19 March 1968 to 28 February 1973). Former president of the African National Congress Youth League. Imprisoned during Defiance Campaign, 1952. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956, and acquitted. Banned in 1968 after a prison sentence. Sentenced on 30 August 1968 to eighteen months' imprisonment (12 months conditionally suspended) on charge of contravening banning orders. MATIKINCA, Elic Address: 6993 Kwazakele New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 17 September 1968 to 31 August 1970). MATOME, Patrick Address: 73 Komane Street Pretoria (Period of current banning order: 31 August 1968 to 30 September 1970).

- 30 - *MATOMELA, Florence Address: 79 Limba Road New Brighton Location Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1968 to 31 March 1973). School teacher. Former president of Cape Province region of Federation of South African Women, and leader of women's branch of African National Congress. Served with banning orders six times. Jailed many times since the Defiance Campaign of 1952. Sentenced in 1963 to five years for furthering aims of A.N.C. Released in January 1968 after a second sentence on similar charges was set aside on appeal. Had severe diabetes and her health suffered because of imprisonment and bans. She died in June 1969 at the age of 56. Her husband had died in 1965 while she was in prison. Survived by five children. MATSHABA, Charles Address: 6 Dora Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1971). Sentenced to imprisonment in 1964 and 1966 on political charges. MAUMAK14E, Boiki Isaac Address: 52 Mapetla Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: Labourer. Listed in 1962 as a Communist. MAVUSO, John Jolane Address: 480 Senoane Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 24 February 1966 to 28 February 1971). Shopkeeper. Served with five-year banning orders on 6 February 1961. - 31 - MAWALAL, Ramgobin Address: 79 Dunnattar Avenue Asherville Durban (Period of current banning order: 15 November 1965 to 30 November 1970). Insurance salesman. Student leader. Husband of 's grand- daughter, Ela. Restricted by banning order to Durban and Inanda magisterial districts. Prohibited from entering any educational institution, or any Indian, African or Coloured area. Application for relaxation of ban to allow him to continue graduate courses was rejected. MAYEDO, Mbebe Henry Address: Plot 3, Block 0,Peelton King William's Town (Period of current banning order: 5 March 1969 to 28 February 1974). *MAYEKISO, Caleb Address: 33 Ferguson Road Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 19 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). Former secretary, Railway Workers' Union and of Port Elizabeth Committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. A leader of African National Congress. Accused in Treason Trial, 1956. Banned for five years in 1963. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963 for two terms. Detained under Terrorism Act on 13 May 1969. Died in prison in June 1969. MAYOLI, Josiah Address: 24 Lamani Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 10 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Served four and a half years' sentence from June 1964 and banned on release. Wife, Nozama Mayoli, was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment in September 1964.

- 32 - ,AZUAYI, Kapi A. Address: Mdantsane East London (Period of current banning order: 7 June 1969 to 30 June 1971). MBATA, Jeremiah Congress Mphitizeli (Period of current banning order: 18 March-1966 to 28 February 1971). Former headmaster and supervisior of schools. Associated with many welfare organizations. Helped organize All-in African Conference in 1961. Field officer of South African Institute of Race Relations when banned. Left South Africa in 1968 because of stringent restrictions. Participated in special session of United Nations Special Committee on Apartheid in March 1969. MBELE, George Mduduzi Address: 4947 Nyakata Street Lamontville Durban (Period of current banning order: 29 April 1968 to 30 April 1970). Former organizing secretary of African National Congress. Detained under "90day law" from 10 May to 4 November 1963. Sentenced to nine months' imprisonment, six months suspended, in December 1963 for issuing a pamphlet and to four years in April 1964 for remaining an office-bearer of African National Congress. Banned after release. Detained again in September 1968 and compelled to give evidence in a trial under Terrorism Act in Pietermartizburg in February 1969. MBENYA, Reginald Mazimase Address: Lower Tongwana Location Butterworth (Period of current banning order: 13 September 1966 to 30 June 1971). MBETE, Larrington Mabele Address: Ntshatshongo Location Willowvale (Period of current banning order: 9 July 1968 to 30 June 1970).

- 33 - MBI, Ntozamele Livingstone Address: Mount Coke Mission Location King William's Town (Period of current banning order: Until 30 June 1970). MBITLE, Modise Philemon Address: 1116 Molopo Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 20 October 1965 to 31 October 1970). MBULI, Mzikayise Jeremiah Address: 786 a Emdeni Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 27 April 1965 to 31 March 1970). Former secretary of the Sophiatown branch of African National Congress. Member of National Union of African Laundering, Cleaning and Dyeing Workers. Fled from South Africa after ban. MDA, Leslie Address: 13 Aqamlana Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 19 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). Served two and a half years in prison on political charges. Banned after release. MDIBA, Elliot Khizini D Address: N.Y. 13, No. 15 Guguletu Tovmship Tnberg, Cape (Period of current banning order: 14 December 1964 to 30 November 1969)

- 34 - *MDINGI, Maqashu Leonard Address: Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 October 1968 to 31 October 1973). Detained under "90-day law" in 1963 when he became organizer of Pondoland Peoples' Party and contested Transkei elections. Served with five-year bannig orders in 1964. Later charged with membership in African National Congress, but charges were withdrawn. Charged in 1965 with membership in the South African Communist Party. MDLULI, Masobiya Joseph Address: 2952 14hlongo Road Durban (Period of current banning order: 4 April 1968 to 31 March 1970). MERCORIO, Branda 12 Kloof Hill Summerseat Close Higgo Vale Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 25 July 1966 to 30 June 1971). Articled clerk. Mother of two children. Detained under "180 day law" from 8 December 1965 to February 1966. MEYER, Audrey Dawn 69 Queens Road Woods tock (Period of current banning order: 4 July 1966 to 31 May 1971). *MKHIZE, Florence Grace 2973 Cele Avenue Address: Lamontville, Durban (Period of current banning order: 26 April 1967 to 31 March 1973). Banned earlier from 27 April 1962 to 26 April 1967 *

- 35 - MKHIZE, Mdingeni David Address: Mpotweni Mhlangeni Location New Hanover (Period of current banning order: 24 March 1969 to 28 February 1971). *MKUJMBUZI, Julius Address: 1349 Iofolo North Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974). Banned in 1964. Charged under "Sabotage Act" in 1964, but acquitted. MLONZI, Alexander Sobantu Address., 1474 Mofolo North Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 19 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). Advocate. Sentenced in 1968 to 30 months, imprisonment, of which 22 months was suspended, for leaving South Africa without a passport and contravening banning orders. He had fled to Botswana after being banned, but could find no employment there and returned. He was arrested on 16 December 1967 and detained in solitary confinement for 102 days under the Terrorism Act for questioning. MNGOMEZULU, Enock Address: 286 Zondi No. 2 Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 25 August 1969 to 31 August 1971). MNGUNI, Mlungu Enock Address: Stepmore c/o Bucklan's Store Lotheni, Natal (Period of current banning order:20 August 1965 to 31 August 1970). A member of the Liberal Party. The terms of the banning orders were relazed in August 1966.

- 36 - MNYAKAVIA, Dalingwonga Mninizo Address: Mngqesha Location King William's Town (Period of current banning order: until 30 June 1970). MOERANE, Thuse Majalla Address: 10 Scanlan Street Queenstown (Period of current banning order: 24 January 1966 to 31 December 1970). MOFOKENG, Ramafokisi Mathews Address: 534 Central Western Jabavu Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 May 1966 to 31 May 1971). MOHAMED, Amien Address: 1 Chatham Road Cape Town (Period of current banning order: 19 January 1966 to 31 December 1970). MOHAMED, Bhana Address: 5c Seventh Street Vrededorp Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 July 1969 to 31 July 1974). Member of Transvaal Indian Youth Congress. Served prison term in 1967 for passive resistance against Group Areas Act. MOHLAKA, Matlou Philbert Address: 33 Segolo Street Atteridgeville Pretoria (Period of current banning order: 1 July 1968 to 30 June 1970). Sentenced in 1963 to five years' imprisonment for participation in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Banned after release.

- 37 - MOHOHOLO, Michael Address: 14 Makgatho Street Atteridgeville Pretoria (Period of current banning order: 1 July 1968 to 1 July 1970). Sentenced in 1963 to five years' imprisonment for participation in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Banned after release. MOKULUBETE, Samuel Address: 1837 Sharpeville Bantu Township Vereeniging (Period of current banning order:ll November 1968 to 30 November 1970). *MOLEFE, Selina Address: 7619 Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 28 March 1969 to 31 March 1974). Banned for five years in 1964. MOLOI, Kgatliso Lazarus 780 Phiri Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 22 October 1964 to 31 October 1969). MOODLEY, Mary Address: 117 Second Street Actonville Benoni (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1968 to 31 March 1970). Active for many years in Women's Federation, trade unions and Congress movement. Detained during State of Emergency in 1960. Banned for five years in 1963. Detained under "90-day law" in 1964. Twice sentenced in 1964 on charges of helping fugitives leave the country. Has seven children and many grandchildren. Suffers from high blood pressure and angina.

- 38 - *MOOSA, Ismail Address: 7 c Thirteenth Street Vrededorp Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1969 to 31 January 1974). A Molvi (priest) and merchant. President of Transvaal Indian Congress for five years. Banned for five years in 1964. MORKILL, Heather Mary Address: 320 Loop Street Pietermaritzburg (Period of current banning order: 15 April 1966 to 31 March 1971). Secretary of Pietermartizburg branch of the Liberal Party when banned. The banning orders confined her to the Pietermaritzburg magisterial district. *MOROLONG, Joseph Duncan Address: Detsiping Reserve Vryburg (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1968 to 31 March 1973). Trade union organizer. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956, and acquitted. Collaborated with Mrs. Helen Joseph in tracing and assisting banished Africans. Served with five- year banning orders on 26 April 1963, confining him to a radius of one mile from his father's Kraal in the reserve. He was forbidden to communicate with anyone except members of his family. Detained under "90-day law" in May 1963. MOSALO, Molefe Raymond Address: 7 Sesoko Street Atteridgeville Pretoria (Period of current banning order: 1 July 1968 to 30 June 1970).

-C' *MOTHOPHENG, Zephaniah Lekoana Address: 8249 Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 4 June 1969 to 31 May 1971). Former high school teacher and leader of Pan Africanist Congress. Detained in 1963 and after a year in , sentenced to three years' imprisonment for participating in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Sued Minister of Justice in 1966 charging assaults and electric shocks during interrogation. Banned after release in 1967. *MKENGE, Mlungiso Griffiths Address: A 813 Umlazi Bantu Township Umlazi (Period of current banning order: 7 February 1969 to 28 February 1971). Detained under "180-day law" in 1966 while a student and employee at Natal University. Sentenced to two years' imprisonment in February 1967 for furthering the aims of the African National Congress. Banned on release. *NAICKER, Dr. Gungathura Mohambry Address: 87 Dunnotar Avenue Durban (Period of current banning order: 30 April 1968 to 30 April 1973). Medical practitioner. President of South African Indian Congress. Imprisoned for six months during Passive Resistance Campaign in 1946 and for six months in the second phase of the Campaign in 1948. Led first batch of Natal volunteers in Defiance Campaign, 1952, and served term in prison. Banned for five years in 1963. Sentenced in August 1966 to one year and two months in prison, all but four days suspended, for inviting Mr. and Mrs. Alan Paton to dinner and not informing police personally of change of address when forced by Government order to move out of his house. *NAICKER, Narainsamy Thumbee Address: 5a Dick King Avenue Isipingo Beach Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 May 1968 to 31 May 1973).

- 40 - Attorney. Active in Natal Indian Congress since 1945. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Banned in 1963 to six months' imprisonment, suspended, for contravening banning orders. NAIDO0, Phyllis Ruth Vasendha Address: 208 Scala Mansions Mansfield Road Durban (Period of current banning order: 27 April 1966 to 31 March 1971). Wife of Mr. M. D. Naidoo, now serving a sentence of five years' imprisonment. *NAIDOO, Shantivathie (Shanti) Address: 18 a Rocky Street Doornfontein Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Former employee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banned in 1964. Charged in 1965 with contravening banning order, and acquitted. Daughter of the late Mr. Narim Naidoo, adopted son of Mahatma Gandhi. Her brother, Mr. Indres Naidoo, is serving a long term of imprisonment under "Sabotage Act". Detained under Terrorism Act in Hay 1969 and is now in prison. NANGU, Sipo Grey Address: 48 Naude Street New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 9 September 1968 to 30 September 1970). NANNAN, Suriaparkas ("Billy") (Period of current banning order: 28 April 1965 to 30 April 1970). Teacher. Detained under "90-day law " on 28 August 1964 and released in December. Reported to have been subjected to torture in prison. Left South Africa.

- 41 - NCALU, Edward Nkosiyane Address: 232 Sitama Section Tembisa Location Kempton Park (Period of current banning order: 23 October 1964 to 31 October 1969). NCAMANE, Diniwe Desmond Address: Ntsamate Location Bizana (Period of current banning order: 16 September 1966 to 31 August 1971). Sentenced in November 1965 to seven years' imprisonment for participation in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Acquitted,on appeal, on 4 April 1966. *NCAPAYI, Nomavikiviki Greta Address: 1833 Dube Street Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 July 1969 to 31 July 1974). Banned for five years in 1964. Confined to Johannesburg. NDEVU, Anderson Mketi Address: Tyata King Williaffls Town (Period of current banning order: 26 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). NDHLOVU, Isaac Address: 120 a Area 4 Meadowlands Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 22 February 1966 to 28 February 1971). NDIMBA, Tembelike (Benson) Address: 5380 Kwazakele New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 25 October 1968 to 31 October 1970).

- 42 - Messenger-clerk. Entered politics In 1957 during mass removal of people from the African township of Korsten. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. NDONI, Amos Mafinishi Address: Ntsimbini Location Ngqeleni (Period of current banning order: 25 October 1966 to 51 October 1971). Sentenced in November 1965 to seven years' imprisonment for participation in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Acquitted, on appeal, on 4 April 1966. NENE, Mkhipheni Robert Address: 324d New Umlazi Bantu Township District of Umlazi (Period of current banning order: 27 December 1967 to 30 November 1972). *NGAKANE, Pascal Address: 646 Fourteenth Street Clermont Location Pinetown (Period of current banning order: 27 May 1969 to 30 June 1974). Son of Mr. William Ngakane and son-in-law of late Chief Albert Luthuli. Medical practitioner. Active in African National Congress. Detained from 22 February to 11 June 1964. Rearrested on charges of participation in activities of African National Congress. Sentenced on 4 September 1964 to 35 months' imprisonment. Released in June 1967 and banned. Detained again in October 1968 under "180- day law" and called as State witness in Pietermaritzburg Terrorism Act trial in 1969. Released after trial.

- 43 - *NGAKANE, William Barney Address: Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1967 to 31 December 1972). Former executive member of African National Congress. Had been superintendent of two institutions for disturbed children. Secretary of Bantu Welfare Trust and Field Officer of South African Institute of Race Relations until banned in 1963 and confined to Swartruggens district. Father of Dr. Pascal Ngakane. NGAMLANA, Victor Address: Gxulu Keiskammahoek (Period of current banning NGCOBO, Sikosidi Valeria Address: 2655 Clermont Bantu Township Pinetown (Period of current banning NGCUKUVA, Sodnzama Address: Xwili Location Umtata (Period of current banning order: 18 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). order: 13 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). order: 3 September 1965 to 31 May 1970). NGENDANE, Selby Temba Address: Blikani Herschel (Period of current banning order: 30 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). *NGOYI, Lilian Masediba Address: 9870b Nhite City Orlando Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1967 to 30 November 1972).

Garment worker. President of African National Congress Women's League and of South African Women's Federation before banning orders in 1961. Visited Europe in 1950's. Accused in Treason Trial, 1956. Detained during State of Emergency in 1960. Under the banning orders, she is restricted to one mile radius of her home. Widow with two children and a dependent mother. *NGQUNGA, George Gumgazile Address: N.Y. 152 Room 5 Guguletu Location (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1968 to 31 January 1973). Member of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banned in 1963 for five years. Detained under "90-day law" on 26 June 1963. Sentenced on 26 August 1964 to six years' imprisonment for participation in activities of African National Congress and other offences. Acquitted, on appeal, on 16 March 1965. NGXIKI, Rosebury Ganzibi Address: 18 D Street Fungolo Grahamstown (Period of current banning order: 11 August 1969 to 31 August 1971). *NJONGTE, Dr. James Lowell Zwelinzima Address: Castle Street Matatiele (Period of current banning order: 31 October 1968 to 31 October 1973). Banned for five years in 1963. *NKADIMENG, John Address: 8918a Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 May 1968 to 31 May 1973). Trade union leader. Secretary of Metal Workers Union and member of Transvaal Local Committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Helped organize volunteers for the Defiance Campaign, 1952. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Banned in 1963 for five years. Served a prison sentence. Banning orders renewed after release. - 44 -

- 45 - NKANGANA, Buyiselo Bernard Address: N. U. 4 Mdantsane East London (Period of current banning order: 4 June 1969 to 30 June 1971). NKINTI, Edward Mawetu Address: Ngabara IUillowvale (Period of current banning order: 12 February 1969 to 28 February 1971). NKONYENI, Discepline Magwazandile Address: Quora Idutywa (Period of current banning order: 13 September 1966 to 31 August 1971). Sentenced to seven years' imprisonment in November 1965 for participation in activities of Pan Africanist Congress. Acquitted on appeal, on 4 April 1966. NKOZWANA, Wellington Mqanduli Address: Clarkesbury Location District of Engcobo (Period of current banning order: 5 December 1967 to 30 November 1969). NOKATYWA, Blom Address: Lantilo Location District of Glen Grey (Period of current banning order: 27 May 1968 to 31 May 1970). NQWATI, William Address: u4 8158 Mdantsane Bantu Township District of East London (Period of current banning order: 20 December 1967 to 30 November 1969).

- 46 - *NTHITE, Peter Papele Address: 11315 Orlando Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 12 March 1965 to 31 March 1970). Active member of African National Congress during and after the Defiance Campaign, 1952. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Banned in 1960. NTHUTE, Sephapho Samuel Address: 2350 Sharpeville Bantu Township Vereeniging (Period of current banning order: 10 September 1968 to 30 September 1970). NTONGANA, Thimeul Mntuwabantu Address: University College of Fort Hare Alice (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1965 to 30 November 1970). Member of the Non-European Unity Movement. Lecturer in chemistry at University College of Fort Hare when banned. Banning orders restricted him to a rural location in Transkei, forbade him from entering educational institutions and required him to report to the police the first Monday of every month. Applied for special permission to attend his own wedding on 21 December 1965. NTSANGANI, Milner Bonakele Address: Debe Marele Location Middledrift (Period of current banning order: 7 May 1969 to 30 April 1974). Sentenced in 1964 to five years' imprisonment for participatdn in activities of African National Congress. Banned after release. *NTULI, Linah Address: 129 Manor Drive Manor Gardens Durban (Period of current banning order: 30 September 1969 to 30 September 1971). Banned earlier from 9 September 1964 to 30 September 1969

- 47 - NXASANA, Bhekisisa Harold Address: E85 Umlazi Bantu Township District of Umlazi (Period of current banning order: 22 February 1968 to 28 February 1970). Nyamela, Dabulamanzi Address: Kaye Location Engcobo (Period of current banning order: 19 July 1965 to 31 July 1970). *NYEMBE, Dorothy Address: K6 Kwa Mashu Bantu Township Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 May 1968 to 31 May 1973). Active in African National Congress. Served two terms in prison during Defiance Campaign, 1952. Led Natal women in 1956 in protest against passes for African women. Accused in treason trial, 1956. Banned in 1963 for five years. Sentenced in November 1963 to three years in prison on charges of participation in activities of African National Congress. After completing sentence, jailed again on charge of contravening banning order. Charged in January 1969 under Terrorism Act and sentenced on 26 March 1969 to fifteen years in prison. *NYEMBE, Gabriel Sondhlo Address: Tendiza B District of Inanda (Period of current banning order: 31 January 1968 to 31 January 1973). A leader of the African National Congress. Banned in 1963 for five years. Detained under "90-day law" in 1963. NYOBO, Malusi Solomon Address: Tshatsu King WilliamIs Towm (Period of current banning order: 26 June 1969 to 30 June 1974).

- 48 - NYOBO, Tembikile Templar Address: Tshatsu King William's Town (Period of current banning order: 24 June 1969 to 30 June 1974). OLIFANT, Kalaegile Samuel Address: 1569a Mofolo Village Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 12 February 1965 to 31 January 1970). PADAYACHEE, Narainsamy Address: 21 Duiker Road Isipingo Durban (Period of current banning order: 23 March 1965 to 28 February 1970). Clerk. Member of South African Indian Congress. Charged in 1965 under Suppression of Communism Act. Charges withdrawn when four witnesses called by State refused to give evidence. Banned after release. PATEL, Ismail Suliman Address: Stand 893 56 First Street (Period of current banning order: 11 August 1965 to 31 July 1970). PATHER, Ruthnan Ivaslomoney Address: 22 Station Road Durban (Period of current banning order: 9 November 1967 to 30 November 1969). Medical practitioner. Sentenced on 14 August 1964 to two and a half years' imprisonment for allowing his home to be used for a meeting of African National Congress in April 1961; sentence, reduced on appeal to 18 months, of which nine months were suspended. Sentenced again in August 1965 to a total of three years imprisonment for contributing or soliciting funds for ANC. - 49 - PATSHA, Gullford Buyile Address: Mdantsane East London (Period of current banning order: 11 August 1969 to 31 August 1971). *PEAKE, George Edward (Period of current banning order: 3 September 1965 to 31 August 1970). One of the founders of South African Coloured People's Organization in 1953. Former chairman of Coloured People's Congress. Trade unionist. Elected to Cape Tcwn City Council in 1955. Banned in 1955, 1961 and 1965. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Detained for five months during State of Emergency, 1960. Detained again in 1961. Sentenced in September 1962 to four years' imprisonment, two years suspended, on charge of attempting to cause an explosion at Roeland Street jail and incitement to defy removals under Group Areas Act. Banned on release from prison in September 1965. Banning orders involved "house arrest" at night and weekends. Left South Africa. PHAHLAMOHLAKA, John Tseke Address: Loopspruit Nebo District of Groblersdal (Period of current banning order: 9 February 1966 to 31 January 1971). Detained under "90-day law" in 1963. PHETA, Mlandva Johannes Address: C1246 Kwa Mashu Verulam (Period of current banning order: 5 March 1965 to 31 January 1970). *PILLAY, Barathanathan Thumba Address: 147 Buldana Road' Merebank Durban (Period of current banning order: 31 December 1968 to 31 December 1973). Banned in 1964.

- 50 - PILLAY, St. Leger Kerr Address: 53 Eighth Avenue Alexandra Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 18 May 1965 to 31 May 1970). Messenger and insurance salesman. Former executive member of African National Congress. Banning orders involve partial "house arrest." PINDANI, Nelson Address: 7423 Kwazakele New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 2 December 1968 to 30 November 1970). Sentenced to imprisonment in 1966 for participation in the activities of the African National Congress. Banned after release. *PITJE, Godfrey Mokgonane Address: 702 Makatini Street IIatville Location Benon-j (Period of current banning order: 31 October 1968 to 31 October 1973). Attorney. Banned in 1963 for five years. POSIA, Churchill Vulindlela Address: Sitale Location Libode (Period of current banning order: 23 June 1965 to 31 May 1970). PRAGER, Friederich ("Fred") (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1965 to 31 January 1970). Photographer. Executive member of the Liberal Party in Transvaal. Detained under "90-day law" on 27 July 1964. Charged with sabotage and acquitted in December 1964. Served with banning orders in March 1965, involving 24-hour house arrest for five years. Left South Africa, on an exit permit, on 2 July 1965.

- 51 - *PUTEGO, Moffat Address: N203 Nyanga District of Wynberg (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1968 to 51 March 1970). Banned in 1963. Detained under "90-day law" in 1965. Sentenced on 26 August 1964 to six years' imprisonment on charges of participating in activities of African National Congress but acquitted, on appeal, on 16 March 1965. RAGAVEN, Chengiah (Rogers) (Period of current banning order: 27 December 1967 to 30 November 1972). Student leader when banned. Banning orders restricted him to his home at nights and weekends, prohibited him from entering educational instituions or African reservations, ana requirea him to report to the police twice a week. "e &outh Africa in 1969. RAMPHOMANE, Samuel Address: 405 Mothibistad District of Kuruman (Period of current banning order: 25 July 1969 to 31 July 1971). RANTAU, Foso John Address: 1551 Tladi Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 8 December 1964 to 50 November 1969). RATHSWAFFO, Simbu David Address: 121 Garankuwa District of Pretoria (Period of current banning order: 9 December 1964 to 31 October 1969). Organizer of the Pretoria branch of the Liberal Party until banned. Banning orders placed him under "house arrest" during nights and weekends.

- 52 - ROBERTSON, Ian (Period of current banning order: 11 May 1966 to 31 May 1971). President of the National Union of South African Students in 1966. Banned after NUSAS invited United States Senator Robert Kennedy to deliver an address. Left South Africa in September 1966 for further studies. *ROSENBERG,Barney ("Issy") (Period of current banning order: 51 March 1968 to 51 March 1973). Director of a company. Listed as a Communist in 1962, and as a member of Congress of Democrats in 1969. Served with banning orders from 13 April 1963 to 31 March 1968. Left South Africa in 1969. *SADER, Dr. Ahmed Hoosen Address: 298 Murchison Street Ladysmith Natal (Period of current banning order: 30 September 1968 to 30 September 1973). Banned earlier from 1965 to 1968. Sentenced in 1968 to six months' imprisonment, suspended, on charge of contravening banning orders by attending a meeting of medical pratitioners. Sentence reduced on appeal to seven days' imprisonment, suspended. SAK E, Lungile Rhodes Address: Lota Administrative Area Idutywa (Period of current banning order: 21 June 1969 to 50 June 1971). SALIWA, Joseph Hugo Address: Ngcuko Location Lady Frere (Period of current banning order: 19 January 1966 to 51 January 1970). SAULE, Mgabi Abner Address: 169 Orlando East Johannesburg

- 53 - (Period of current banning order: 17 December 1967 to 31 December 1969). Detained under "90-day law" in August 1964. He was then a graduate student at the University College of Fort Hare. *SCHERMBRUCKER, Leslie Erica Address: 175 Francis Street Observatory Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 23 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Detained in November 1965. Sentenced to 300 days' imprisonment in 1966 for refusing to give evidence in the trial of Mr. Abram Fischer. Sentenced again 1966 to two years' imprisonment on the charge of helping Mr. Fischer when he was in hiding. Banning orders confine her to her home from 6 p.m. to 7 a.m. Her husband, Ivan Frederick, has been in prison since 1964. Mother of two children. *SCHLACHTER, Rose Address: 142 St. George's Street Observatory Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 August 1968 to 31 August 1973). Clerk and trade unionist. Member of National Union of Laundering, Dry Cleaning and Dyeing Workers. Banned in 1961 and 1963. Sentenced on 16 October 1964 to twelve months' imprisonment, eleven months suspended, for contravening banning orders by failing once to report to the police. *SCHOON, Diana Mary Address: 18 Hunter Street Yeoville Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 August 1968 to 31 August 1973). Actress. Wife of Mr. Marius Schoon, now serving a 12-year prison sentence. Former member of Congress of Democrats. Banned in 1963. Sentenced on 14 October 1965 to twelve months' imprisonment, two months suspended, for pasting up African National Congress leaflets in 1962. Sentenced again on 14 October 1966 to 24 months imprisonment, all but ten days suspended, on charge of contravening banning order by failing to notify police of change in place of employment. Banning orders prohibit her from any publication and require her to report to the police once a week.

- 54 - *SBGALE, Raegisa Stephen Address: 917 (B) Emdeni Location Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 23 July 1968 to 30 June 1973). Banned on 5 October 1961. Again banned from 24 March 1963 to 29 February 1968. SELLO, Khalaki Address: 768 Umlazi Bantu Township Unit 19 Durban (Period of current banning order: 1 November 1965 to 30 November 1970). Obtained B.A. and LL.B. degrees at University of Natal. Detained while serving articles for admission as attorney. Sentenced in April 1964 to two years' imprisonment, reduced on appeal to one year. Served with banning orders soon after release. The orders involve 12-hour "house arrest". SEPEREPERE, Maropeng Hosea Address: 25 Sixth Avenue Alexandra Bantu Township, Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 20 September 1965 to 30 September 1970). Photographer. Sentenced in November 1964 to twelve months' imprisonment for leaving South Africa without a passport. SEPTEMBER, Dulcie Evon Address: 2 Volk Street Huguenot Cape Province (Period of current banning order: 14 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). Teacher. Sentenced to five years' imprisonment in 1964 on charge of membership in National Liberation Front. Banned after release. SESINYE, White Address: 999 B George James Street Munsiville Location Krugersdrop (Period of current banning order: 30 April 1968 to 50 April 1970).

- 55 - *SIBANDE, Cleopas Address: 639 Dube Street Watville Location Benoni (Period of current banning order: 30 September 1968 to 30 September 1973). Former president of the South African Congress of Trade Unions. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956, and acquitted. Detained during the State of Emergency in 1960. Served with five-year banning orders in October 1963. Confined to Benoni and Wattville locations and required to report to police once a week. SIBEKO, Machere Stephina Address: 10709 Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 19 November 1964 to 31 October 1969). SIMONS, Dr. Harold Jack (Period of current banning order: 22 December 1964 to 30 November 1969). Associate Professor at the University of Cape Town. Taught at the University for 27 years until served with banning orders prohibiting him from teaching or writing. Detained during State of Emergency in 1960. Left South Africa on an exit permit in May 1965. SINAMA, Maryman Address: Maganyani Location District of Ngqeleni (Period of current banning order: until 30 September 1970). SINGH, George Address: 20 Sylvan Road Durban North (Period of current banning order: until 31 October 1969).

- 56 - SISULU, Albertina ("Tinie") Address: 7372 Orlando West Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 31 July 1969 to 31 July 1974). Nurse. Wife of Mr. , leader of African National Congress, now serving life imprisonment. Active in the Women's League of African National Congress and Women's Federation. Detained under "90-day law" from 19 June to 6 August 1963. Banned in 1964. Her present banning orders involve partial house arrest. *SITHOLE, Miriam Thandi Address: 519C White City Jabavu Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 30 September 1969 to 30 September 1971). Secretary of Metal W-orkers Union and acting secretary of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banned for five years from October 1964. Then aged 22, she was the youngest woman to be banned. Confined to Jabavu, and required to report to the police daily. SLINGERS, Appolis Ferdinand Address: 35 Renfrew Street, Athlone, District of Wynberg. (Period of current banning order: 1 June 1966 to 31 May 1971). A high school teacher for 17 years. Treasurer of the Teachers' League of South Africa when banned. Prohibited, under the banning orders, from entering any educational institution or factory or any non-white location except Athlone. Required to report to police every0Monday. Father of three children. SOBUKWE, Robert Address: 6 Naledi Street Kimberley (Period of current banning order: 13 May 1969 to 31 May 1974). Leader of Pan Africanist Congress. Sentenced in 1960 to three years' imprisonment for incitement against the pass laws. After completion of his sentence, he was detained by special legislation on for six years. Released from detention on 13 May 1969 and was immediately placed under house arrest and banning orders. He is confined to his house from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. daily and is prohibited from leaving the magisterial district 'of Kimberley and taking part in teaching and publication.

- 57 - STEIN, Isiah (Period of current banning order: 2 August 1965 to 31 July 1970). Coloured salesman. Detained for five months during State of hmergency in 1960. Placed under 24-hour house arrest in 1965. Arrived in United Kingdom with wife and eight children in February 1968 and was granted political asylum. STOFILE, Zwelibanzi Kenneth Address: Round 33 1078 Payneville Location Springs (Period of current banning order: 9 November 1964 to 31 October 1969). STRACHAN, Jean Clarice (Period of current banning order: 30 April 1968 to 30 April 1973). Teacher. Former executive member of Congress of Democrats. Detained under "90-day law" in July 1964. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to two and a half years on each of two counts under the Suppression of Communism Act, two years to run concurrently. Served with banning orders on release from prison in 1968. Sentenced in 1968 to twelve months' imprisonment all but four days suspended, on charge of contravening banning order. Subsequently left South Africa. STRACHAN, Robert Harold Lundie Address: 14 Lanyon Grove Berea, Durban (Period of current banning order: 2 July 1965 to 31 July 1970). Artist and lecturer. Arrested in 1961 and charged with commission of five explosions in the Port Elizabeth area. Sentenced in May 1962 to six years' imprisonment, three years of which were suspended. Charged again on 31 March 1965, while still in jail, with participation in Umkonto We Sizwe in 1961. Acquitted on 21 May 1965. After release, he gave interviews on conditions in which were published in Rand Daily Mail on 30 June and 2 July 1965 and attracted world-,wide attention. Served with banning orders on 2 July 1965 placing him under "house arrest" from 6 p.m. to 7 a.m. and preventing him from teaching or writing. Sentenced on 27 January 1966 to two and a half years' imprisonment on charges of perjury and contravening the Prisons Act. Sentence reduced on appeal to 18 months. Peleased from prison in June 1967 but remains under house arrest.

- 58 - S.TLUBA, Phillemon Address: 664 Ferguson Road New Brighton Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 10 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Sentenced to imprisonment in 1964 and 1966, for participation in activities of African National Congress. Banned after release. *TAKALO, Morwatshoge Richard Address: 2061 Dube Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Secretary of the Metal Workers Union and member of executive committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banned earlier from 1963 to 30 November 1968. TAUYANE, Messina Messie Address: 1505 Motsomutso Street Pimville Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 27 April 1966 to 30 April 1971). TELE, Douglas Address: 21 Norongo Street New Brighton Location^ Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 16 January 1968 to 31 January 1970). THOMAS, William Maxanjana ("Max") Address: 357 Pelendaba Bantu Location Umtata (Period of current banning order: 10 February 1965 to 31 January 1970). Liberal Party organizer in the Transkei until banned. Banning orders confined him to Umtata.

- 59 - THORTON, Amy (Period of current banning order: 31 March 1968 to 31 March 1973). Nursery school teacher. Banned in 1959 and 1963. Sentenced on 6 January 1965 to twelve months' imprisonment, all but seven days suspended, for failing to report to the police in terms of banning orders. Detained on 27 January 1966 under "l80day law." Left South Africa. THUMBRAN, Alban Christoffel Address: 83 Jerusalem Street Marabastad Pretoria (Period of current banning orders: 15 March 1965 to 31 March 1970). 1 Former vice-chairman of Pretoria branch of the Liberal Party. TLHAPANE, Euphemia Nana Address: Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 8 December 1964 to 30 November 1969). TOLE, Alex Fuzile Address: Ilinge, Brymac Glen Grey (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1969 to 31 March 1971). Sentenced to imprisonment in August 1966. Banned after release. TREWHELA, Paul Henry 4 (Periof of current banning order: 12 April 1967 to 30 April 1972). Journalist. Detained in 1964 and charged under Suppression of Communism Act. Sentenced on 13 April 1965 to two years' imprisonment on each of two counts, to run concurrently. Banned on release; banning orders included house arrest at nights and weekends. Left South Africa in June 1967.

- 6o - TRIEGAARDT, Richard Address: 20 Oudtshoorn Street Coronationville Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 3 June 1965 to 30 April 1970). Banning orders include house arrest from 7 p.m. to 7 a.m. Sentenced in 1969 to one month's imprisonment, suspended for one year, for contravening his banning order, by visiting his 102-year-old mother. *TSHABANGU, Elliot Goldberg Address: Dube 919 Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 18 March 1969 to 31 March 1974). Executive Committee member of the Furniture, Mattress and Bedding Workers Union and member of local committee of South African Congress of Trade Unions. Banned for five years in 1964. Detained under Terrorism Act in May 1969 and is now in prison. TSHAKA, Hilda Address: 7834 Kwazakele Port Elizabeth (Period of current banning order: 13 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). Sentenced on 13 August 1965 to three years' imprisonment. Banned after release. TSHETU, Nceba Wellington Address: Banxa Location District of !illowvale (Period of current banning order: 9 February 1968 to 31 January 1970). Sentenced in 1965 to three years' imprsionment, six months of which was suspended, on the charge of belonging to underground Poqo. Banned after release. TSHIKILA, Zifozonke Walter Address: Plot 173, Farm 16 Trust Area East London (Period of current banning order: 8 February 1969 to 28 February 1971). - 61 - TSWANE, Florence Koena Address: 833 Selasesha Bantu Residential Area Thaba Nchu (Period of current banning order: 12 November 1968 to 30 November 1970). *TUROK, Benjamin (Period of current banning order: 22 July 1965 to 31 July 1970). Surveyor. Trade unionist. Former member of Cape Provincial Council representing African voters. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Banned in 1961. Sentenced to three years' imprisonment in 1962 on charge of placing bomb in a post office. Banned and placed under house arrest after release. Escaped from South Africa in January 1966. Appeared before Ad Hoc Working Group of Experts of Commission on Human Rights. VAKALISA, Dumakadi Pescot Address: 1061 Zondi Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 26 August 1968 to 31 August 1970). VAN DER HEYDEN, Doris Address: 3 Bromley Road Athlone Cape Province (Period of current banning order: 14 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). Library assistant. Sentenced to five years' imprisonment in 1964 for membership in National Liberation Front. Banned after release. Sister of Ian Leslie van der Heyden (below). VAN DER HEYDEN, Ian Leslie Address: 3 Bromley Road Athlone Cape Province (Period of current banning order: 14 April 1969 to 30 April 1974). Teacher. Sentenced to five years' imprisonment in 1964 for membership in the National Liberation Front. Banned after release. Brother of Doris van der Heyden (above). Another sister, Elizabeth, was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment and is still in prison.

- 62 - VALWDA, Cassim Ismail Address: Flat 52 Grey Court, Corner of Greyden and Beatrice Streets Durban (Period of current banning order: 5 November 1966 to 31 October 1971). VENKATRATHNAM, L Kala Address: Flat 506 Himalaya House 159-165 Warwick Avenue Durban (Period of current banning order: 20 August 1965 to 31 July 1970). Owner of a butchery. A businessman of Indian origin, he was prohibited, under the banning orders, from entering any Indian or Coloured area. VUSANI, Joseph Bransby Address: 1616 Dube Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 20 July 1966 to 31 July 1971). VUTHELA, Siphiwo Sefton Address: 425 Zondi Bantu Township Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 14 July 1965 to 30 June 1970). *IWEINBERG, Violet May Address: 11 Plantation Road Gardens Johannesburg (Period of current banning order: 14 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Former national vice-president of the Federation of South African Women. Banned in 1962. Detained for 179 days from November 1965 to May 1966 and subjected to ill-treatment during interrogutioi. 6entenceu to three wonths in 1966 ror refusing to give evidence for the State in the trial of Mr. Heyman and Mr. Dingake, and to ' tuo years -or taking part in the activfties of th& banned Communist Party. Banning orders involve house arrest. Her husband, Eli, a trade union leader, is serving a five-year sentence. Her daughter, Sheila, was detained in 1964 while a student, and served a prison sentence in 1965 for participation in activities of the African National Congress.

- 63 - WESSELS, Dennis Ernest Address: Corner of Rompen and Derby Roads, Lansdowne, Wynberg. (Period of current banning 3rder: 21 February 1966 to 28 February 1971). Teacher. Sentenced twice in 1965 to six months' imprisonment for refusing to give evidence for the State in the trials of Ir. Mogamat Ta- tffie Bardien and Mr. William Jacobus Bock. Banned while on bail pending appeal. Banning orders prohibited him from teaching. Appeal against prison sentence upheld on 4 August 1966. WILCOX, Alfred Kenneth Address: 68 Lower Kent Road, Wynberg, Cape. (Period of current banning order: 31 July 1969 to 31 July 1974). *WILCOX, Edna Dorothy Maud Address: 5 Springbok Flats, Johannesburg. (Period of current banning order: 25 April 1969 to 31 May 1974). Banned in 1964 for five years. YENGWA, Massabalala Bonnie (Period of current banning order: 1 November 1965 to 31 August 1970). Bookkeeper, later law clerk and attorney. ?articipated in Defiance Campaign, 1952. Banned in 1953 from entering seven magisterial districts and confined for two years to Mapumula, a place he had left 17 years earlier. Accused in the Treason Trial, 1956. Detained under "90-day law" on 14 Cctober 1963. Admitted as attorney while under detention. Sentenced in April 1964 to two years' imprisonment for membership in African National Congress. Sentence reduced on appeal to one year. Banned on release and placed under 24-hour house arrest near Yapumula. Later fled to Swaziland.

- 64 - ZACKON, Barney (Period of current banning order: 8 March 1965 to 31 March 1970). Chairman of Cape Western region of Liberal Party when banned. Left South Africa on an exit permit in June 1966. ZEKANI, William Ndoyisile Address: St. Marks Location, Cofimvaba. (Period of current banning order: 17 August 1968 to 31 July 1970). *.ZONDI, Alizinah 315 Ntormbela Road Address: Lamontville Bantu Village (Period of current banning order: 30 November 1968 to 30 November 1973). Banned in 1963 for five years. * Asterisk indicates had been previously served with banning orders.