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Benjamin Banneker Benjamin Banneker 1) 3) http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/query/r?ammem/gmd:@field(NUMBER+@ban bin/ampage?collId=mcc&fileName=028/page.db&r d(g3850+ct000299)) ecNum=0 2) http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/query/r?ammem/aaodyssey:@field(NUMBER+ 4) @band(rbcmisc+ody0214)) http://dbs.ohiohistory.org/africanam/det.cfm?ID=14 096 *5) http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/colonial/jb_colo nial_banneker_1_e.html Plan of the city of Washington in the territory of Columbia : ceded by the states of Virginia and Maryland to the United States of America, and by them established as the seat of their government, after the year MDCCC. Banneker helped plan the layout using mathematics. #1 Benjamin Banneker's Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and Virginia Almanack and Ephemeris, for the Year of Our Lord 1792. #2 Letter, Thomas Jefferson to Benjamin Banneker expressing his belief that blacks possess talents equal to those of "other colours of men," 30 August 1791. #3 Historical article discussing Bannekers accomplishments. #4 A portrait of Benjamin Banneker on the cover of his Almanac, 1795 #5 Map Collections: 1500-2004 #1 Plan of the city of Washington in the territory of Columbia : ceded by the states of Virginia and Maryland to the United States of America, and by them established as the seat of their government, after the year MDCCC / engrav'd by Sam'l Hill, Boston ; in order to execute this plan, Mr. Ellicott drew a true meridional line ... Ellicott, Andrew, 1754-1820. CREATED/PUBLISHED [Boston : s.n., 1792] NOTES Shows block numbers and proposed government buildings. Watermarks: Budgen, GR, [crown over fleur-de-lis]. Reference: Phillips. Washington, 1278 Includes text and notes. LC copies variously soiled, torn, annotated in lead pencil, trimmed, edged with cloth stripping, and mounted on cloth backing. LC copies 1 and 3 have annotated notes on verso, in pencil of the city canal by F.C. de Krafft dated September 9, 1831. Scale [ca. 1:19,800]. SUBJECTS Washington (D.C.)--Maps--Early works to 1800. United States--District of Columbia--Washington. RELATED NAMES Hill, Samuel, 1766?-1804. De Krafft, F. C. PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH #2 African American Odyssey Benjamin Banneker's Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and Virginia Almanack and Ephemeris, for the Year of Our Lord 1792. CREATED/PUBLISHED Baltimore: William Goddard and James Angell, 1791. SUBJECTS Almanacs, American--Maryland. RELATED NAMES Banneker, Benjamin, 1731-1806 American Almanac Collection (Library of Congress) MEDIUM 48 p. PART OF African American Odyssey REPOSITORY Library of Congress Rare Book and Special Collections Division. Washington, D.C. 20540 DIGITAL ID rbcmisc ody0214 RELATED DIGITAL ITEMS (Benjamin Banneker, Mathematician) PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH #3 Words and Deeds in American History: Selected Documents Celebrating the Manuscript Division's First 100 Years Letter, Thomas Jefferson to Benjamin Banneker expressing his belief that blacks possess talents equal to those of "other colours of men," 30 August 1791. (Thomas Jefferson Papers) While serving as secretary of state, Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), one of Virginia's largest planters and slaveholders, wrote this 30 August 1791 response to Benjamin Banneker (1731-1806), an African-American mathematician and surveyor living in Maryland, who had written a forceful letter to Jefferson the day before, chastising him for holding slaves and questioning his sincerity as a "friend of liberty." (Banneker's 19 August 1791 letter to Jefferson is held by the Massachusetts Historical Society). Jefferson and Banneker had been in contact previously, and the future president had been so impressed by Banneker's skills that he had recommended him for employment as an assistant surveyor of the new federal district. In a polite response to Banneker's August 1791 letter, Jefferson expressed his ambivalent feelings about slavery and assured the surveyor that "no body wishes more ardently to see a good system commenced for raising the condition" of blacks "to what it ought to be." Jefferson also indicated that he had sent an example of Banneker's work to the Marquis de Condorcet (1743-1794), secretary of the Royal Academy of Science and a strong advocate of racial equality, for the marquis's use in disposing of other people's doubts about black inferiority. Years later, however, Jefferson reneged on his favorable comments to Banneker about blacks in letters to Henri Gregoire (1750-1831) and Joel Barlow (1754-1812) in 1809. Gerard W. Gawalt and Janice E. Ruth, Manuscript Division For Additional Information For additional information on the Thomas Jefferson Papers, you can leave this site and read a summary catalog record for the collection. Reproduction Number: A54 (color slide); LC-MSS-27748-21 (B&W negative) Related Terms: African Americans | Banneker, Benjamin (1731-1806) | Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat, marquis de (1743-1794) | Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826) | Mathematicians | Presidents | Slavery | Surveyors African-American History and Culture | African-American History and Culture Items List | The Presidency | Presidential Items List | Science, Medicine, Exploration, and Invention | Science, Medicine, Exploration, and Invention Items List | Chronological List | Words and Deeds PREVIOUS NEXT NEW SEARCH #4 SEARCH Title: Cleveland Gazette -or- Item Title: Benjamin Banneker [part II] BROWSE Author: N/A MANUSCRIPTS Item Date: 02/02/1884 NEWSPAPERS Item Ohio Historical Center Archives PAMPHLETS Location: Library PHOTOGRAPHS & PRINTS Call Newspaper Roll#4427 SERIALS Number: Vol.: 01 No.: 24 Page: 01 HOME Medium: Newspaper No. of 7 View Image Pages: Subject • African American leadership Headings: • African American scientists HOME || CONTACT ABOUT || CALENDAR || PLACES || RESOURCES || MARKETPLACE || LINKS || SEARCH Ohio_Historical_Society - 1982 Velma Ave. - Columbus, OH 43211 - © 1998 All Rights Reserved. #5 Colonial America (1492-1763) Mathematician and Astronomer Benjamin Banneker Was Born November 9, 1731 What do you see when you look at the stars? Benjamin Banneker saw astronomical patterns from which he could make calculations and predictions. A mathematician and astronomer, Benjamin Banneker was born on November 9, 1731, in Ellicott's Mills, Maryland. Largely self-taught, Banneker was one of the first A portrait of Benjamin Banneker African Americans to gain distinction in science. His on the cover of his Almanac, significant accomplishments include the successful 1795 prediction of a solar eclipse, publishing his own almanac, and the surveying of Washington, D.C. Banneker spent most of his life on his family's 100- acre farm outside Baltimore. There, he taught himself astronomy by watching the stars and learned advanced mathematics from borrowed textbooks. page 1 of 3 List of Sources Used in this Activity Workshop 3 Life in a Box: Benjamin Banneker (1795). A portrait of Benjamin Banneker on the cover of his Almanac, 1795 Americas Story, jump Back in time, Colonial America, (1492-1763). jb_colonial_banneker_1_e. (1791). Benjamin Banneker's Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and Virginia Almanack and Ephemeris, for the Year of Our Lord 1792. Library of Congress Rare Book and Special Collections Division, American Memory, African American Odyssey. rbcmisc ody0214. (1884). Benjamin Banneker [part II]. Ohio Historical Center Archives. Newspaper Roll#4427. Ellicott, A. (1792). Plan of the city of Washington in the territory of Columbia : ceded by the states of Virginia and Maryland to the United States of America, and by them established as the seat of their government, after the year MDCCC / engrav'd by Sam'l Hill, Boston ; in order to execute this plan, Mr. Ellicott drew a true meridional line ... Library of Congress Geography and Map Division, American Memory, Map Collections. g3850 ct000299. Jefferson, T. (1791). Letter, Thomas Jefferson to Benjamin Banneker expressing his belief that blacks possess talents equal to those of "other colours of men," 30 August 1791. Library of Congress Manuscript Devision, American Memory, Words and Deeds in American History: Selected Documents Celebrating the Manuscript Division's First 100 Years. LC- MSS-27748-21. .
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