Annual Report 2018 -2019

UOW, ISLHD and the community — Working together for better health Contents

Message from the IHMRI Chair...... 3 Message from the IHMRI Directors...... 4 IHMRI at a glance 2018-2019...... 6 Our research, values and strategic priorities...... 8 Research excellence, innovation and translation...... 10 People and partners...... 12 Stronger community relationships...... 14 Infrastructure and facilities...... 16 Governance...... 18 Income statement and balance sheet...... 20 Funded research 2018...... 22 Grant success...... 23 Publications...... 37

IHMRI acknowledges and pays respects to the traditional owners of country throughout and their continuing connection to land, sea and community.

OUR PARTNERS

Working together for better health

Cover photo: Participants in UniActive's Go Commando for Motor Neurone Disease on 6 April 2019. Photo by Jake Lapham Professor Alan Pettigrew. Photo by Trudy Simpkin.

Message from the IHMRI Chair

Collaboration is a major goal for many organisations around the place their projects within new schemes, and write their applications. world. And with good reason. Working with people from different They also provided vital advice on new eligibility requirements, backgrounds or areas of expertise can result in better ideas and application processes and submission deadlines. I believe this service outcomes. will greatly increase the chances of funding success. The Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute (IHMRI) provides This financial year was a remarkable time for increased recognition the right environment for collaboration to flourish. As a not-for-profit on the international stage. In November 2018, IHMRI secured charity, we bring together a diverse range of academics, clinicians widespread attention with the opening of its new Electrophysiology and health professionals to work on solutions to diseases such as Facility for Cell Phenotyping and Drug Discovery, which was attended cancer, dementia, diabetes and mental illness. Our vision is to by Australia’s Chief Scientist Dr Alan Finkel AC. I am very excited by improve the health and wellbeing of people living in the Illawarra- the breakthroughs in drug discovery that this facility will uncover. Shoalhaven through research excellence and innovation. The Australian Research Council's 2018 Excellence in Research Relationships are the foundation of IHMRI’s continuing success. Australia report also revealed how IHMRI researchers are making Throughout the year, we worked closely with state government a significant contribution to UOW’s global reputation for research, entities, such as the Office of Health and Medical Research, to with five health and medical disciplines ranking 'well above world report on our results and provide feedback on policy proposals. standard'. IHMRI also plays an influential role in key partnerships with other I would like to acknowledge the contributions of Professor Judy Raper universities and medical research institutes. and Emeritus Professor John Rostas who both retired from the IHMRI This year I was proud to see IHMRI CEO and Executive Director, Board of Directors after many years of service. I would also like to Distinguished Professor David J. Adams, appointed to the Advisory thank IHMRI’s Executive Management Team and operations staff for Committee of the NSW Government’s Cardiovascular Disease their swift and energetic implementation of IHMRI’s Strategic Plan Research Capacity Development Program. I look forward to assisting 2017 – 2021. in efforts to secure more cardiovascular researchers to this region to Now that we are on the cusp of a new decade, I am excited to see take advantage of this significant stream of funding. how IHMRI can shape an expanded partnership with our founding As a dynamic and agile organisation, IHMRI is ready to respond to partners so that our shared research can continue to create lasting Australia’s challenging and competitive environment for health and impact in our region and beyond. medical research funding. IHMRI’s new Research Development Office (RDO) adeptly managed significant changes to the structure of the National Health and Medical Research Council’s grant funding program. RDO staff helped IHMRI researchers based in the University of (UOW) Professor Alan Pettigrew and the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District (ISLHD) strategically Chair, IHMRI Board

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 3 Distinguished Professor David J. Adams and Professor Leonard Arnolda. Photo by Paul Grabowksi.

Message from the IHMRI Directors

The passionate and unwavering pursuit of discovery. This is the spirit Our efforts are paying dividends. In 2018, 20 new clinicians of the Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute (IHMRI). Our joined IHMRI as affiliated researchers. IHMRI is actively working affiliated researchers are a diverse group of academics, clinicians with clinicians in the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District and health professionals. They work together to uncover new insights (ISLHD) to support research project development and source funding into the human body, find better ways to treat disease and illness, opportunities, with almost $200,000 provided to clinicians in IHMRI and improve clinical practice. internal grants. Over the past 12 months we continued to implement initiatives set This year we implemented a new Community Engagement Strategy out in our Strategic Plan 2017-2021. To develop a collaborative and assigned extra resources to develop new outreach and internal culture focused on excellence, we promoted research engagement activities. We are very grateful to our community integrity, and supported equity, diversity and inclusion. We supporters, including The Great Illawarra Walk, the Saving Chloe also sought a deeper understanding of the diverse needs of our Saxby Foundation, the Illawarra Cancer Carers, the Oak Flats researchers. Lioness Club, UniActive and Mr Richard Miller. By improving research performance, we have increased funding We acknowledge Professor Brett Garner for his contribution to IHMRI for infrastructure from the Medical Research Support Program of the as interim Executive Director in 2014. An outstanding researcher NSW Office of Health and Medical Research, with $1,177,848 in neurodegenerative diseases, Professor Garner retired from his received in 2018-2019. academic position at the (UOW) this year. We wish him all the best in his new endeavours. To further increase the chances of funding success, IHMRI’s new Research Development Office (RDO) implemented a pro- We would like to thank IHMRI’s Board of Directors for their continued active and strategic approach to grant applications and quickly commitment to IHMRI’s growing independence and our partners — identified, promoted and advised on new funding opportunities UOW and ISLHD — for their ongoing support. Finally, we thank our such as the inaugural Dementia Australia Research Foundation, dedicated operations team who help make IHMRI a dynamic, and new funding streams of the National Health and Medical focused and outcome-driven research institute. Research Council. This year we have also been fortunate to secure commercial funding sources for key projects in IHMRI’s new Electrophysiology Facility for Cell Phenotyping and Drug Discovery. The rollout of the Research and Innovation Strategy 2017- Distinguished Professor Professor Leonard Arnolda

2020 continued, with new programs to assist the professional David J. Adams Clinical Director and Deputy Executive Director, development of our researchers, to grow expertise in health CEO and Executive Director, Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute analytics, and to encourage collaboration between academics Illawarra Health and Medical Clinical Director, Health and Medical Research, and clinicians. Research Institute Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District

4 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Our vision

Excellence and innovation in health and medical research, supporting better health services, leading to a healthier Illawarra community

Our purpose

To build a nationally and internationally recognised centre of health and medical research targeting regionally relevant health improvements, better clinical practice and preventative health IHMRI at a glance 2018-2019

Statistics

180 296 531 14 Affiliated researchers PhD candidates and Publications* Clinical trials (commercial and higher degree students investigator initiated studies)

93 $15.9M 45% 23% Externally funded Total funding from Publications Publications research projects external grants, consulting with international with Australian and contracts* collaboration*# collaboration*#

*Based on 2018 data only. #IHMRI Research Fellows only.

ALLOCATION OF MRSP FUNDING

9%

30% 15%

7%

23% 17% $1,17 7, 8 4 8 Medical Research Support Program (MRSP) funding from Clinical research Laboratory Laboratory the NSW Government for and trials operations equipment

research infrastructure Research Research IHMRI grants strategy theme support

6 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Our research 7. 6% We combine the academic insights of scientists with the practical skills of clinicians and health professionals. 20.2% 37.5% The work of our researchers is translational, spanning basic science through to clinical population and public health research.

FUNDED RESEARCH PROJECTS BY CATEGORY 34.6% Basic Clinical medicine Public Health science and science health services

Based on 2018 data only.

Our multidisciplinary researchers Mental health work within and across three broad and the ageing brain research themes. Researchers in this theme examine the mechanisms, causes, prevention and treatment of a wide range of chronic and complex psychiatric illnesses, Diagnostics neurodegenerative diseases and neuro- and therapeutics developmental disorders. Together they Researchers in this theme explore the seek to address the burden of mental fundamental mechanisms of disease. illness and neurodegenerative They use this knowledge to design, diseases in the region. test and evaluate new drugs as well as medical devices. They work together to increase treatment options and quality of life for patients with complex medical conditions. Chronic conditions and lifestyle Researchers in this theme study the links between disease and lifestyle risk factors, such as excess weight, poor diet, high RESEARCHERS BY THEMES blood pressure, drug addictions and physical inactivity. They work together

Diagnostics to find better treatments and and therapeutics prevention strategies to extend healthy ageing. Chronic conditions and lifestyle

Mental health and the ageing brain

Number of 010 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 researchers

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 7 Our research

Although our affiliated researchers come from different scientific and clinical disciplines, they are united in their commitment to improve the health and wellbeing of people living in the Illawarra-Shoalhaven. Our researchers also aim to have a national and global impact.

Translational research

IHMRI fosters a translational approach to research. The following framework helps direct our researchers to find better ways to treat disease and illness, and implement improvements in health care.

Discover the mechanisms and pathways underlying clinical conditions, especially age-related diseases, chronic conditions and mental illness.

DISCOVER

IMPROVE

Improve the range and effectiveness of clinical treatments, through preventative lifestyle interventions, new drugs and delivery methods, innovative medical devices and implants. DEVELOP

Develop and test new models of health care and population health interventions.

8 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Our values

Our values guide how we behave, how we treat other people and how we achieve success.

SUPPORT

We provide a respectful culture that is open, equal, inclusive and celebrates diversity.

SHARE INSPIRE

We nurture collaboration in We are leaders, innovators collective spaces, exchange and influencers who champion knowledge and engage with research integrity and reward our stakeholders. excellence.

Strategic priorities 2017-2021

STRATEGIC PRIORITY 1 STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2 STRATEGIC PRIORITY 3 Enhance our research excellence, Develop our people and engage Develop stronger community innovation and translation with our partners to improve health relationships to enhance and medical research both locally understanding, foster support and and globally maximise our impact

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 9 STRATEGIC PRIORITY 1: RESEARCH EXCELLENCE

The fight against motor neurone disease

Senior Professor Mark Wilson and Professor Heath Ecroyd. Photo by Alex Pike.

USA Department of Defense funds search for new treatments

When motor neurone disease (MND) Over the next two years the researchers, strikes, the results are devastating, not only “The search for these drug with collaborators at Macquarie University for the people afflicted but their families, and the Queensland Brain Institute, will carers and communities. leads is imperative if we use the funding to perform a rapid flow cytometry screen for identifying novel drug Around 2,000 Australians are living with are to have the capacity leads for MND. the disease, gradually losing the use of their to save individuals from arms and legs, as well as their ability to the debilitating and cruel “We invested several years of work to speak, swallow and breathe. There is no develop a new cell-based assay that effective treatment or cure, and most people afflictions imposed by this provides a unique way to rapidly and die within three to five years of diagnosis horrid disease.” quantitatively examine the effects of large numbers of small drug molecules With in-depth knowledge of proteostasis and Senior Professor Mark Wilson on a process that is strongly implicated cellular stress responses, Senior Professor in disease causation,” explains Senior Mark Wilson and Professor Heath Ecroyd are Professor Mark Wilson. part of the global fight against MND. The USA DoD is a major source of funding for MND research. War veterans in the Once armed with their state-of-the-art rapid Based within the University of Wollongong’s USA, who currently number more than 21 flow cytometry screen, the researchers School of Chemistry and Molecular million, have a higher incidence of MND will be able to discover potential new Bioscience, the duo are gaining an than the general population. treatments for further analysis and clinical international reputation for their expertise, trials — knowledge which one day may with the USA Department of Defense (USA In 2019, the researchers received a help alleviate the plight of sufferers and DoD) supporting their development of a drug Therapeutic Idea Award from the USA their families worldwide. testing trial for MND, which is also known DoD’s Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Research Program (ALSRP).

10 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Clearing the air on Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang, Professor Nadia Solowij, Dr Katrina Green and medicinal cannabis Dr Ashleigh Osborne. Photo by Simon Bullard.

IHMRI researchers play key role in NHMRC Centre of Excellence

Although policy makers in Australia are in Funded by the National Health and Medical Co-led by Professor Jenny Martin from the the process of decriminalising cannabis Research Council (NHMRC), the Australian University of Newcastle and Professor for medicinal purposes, scientists are still Centre for Cannabinoid Clinical and Nadia Solowij from the University of debating the therapeutic properties and Research Excellence (ACRE) wants to ensure Wollongong’s (UOW) School of Psychology, long-term safety of the drug. Australians have access to products that are ACRE aims to build capacity in medicinal safe and effective for certain conditions. cannabis research and provide a national response to current challenges. “… there is tremendous opportunity for Australia to Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang and establish world leadership in cautious and appropriately Dr Katrina Green from UOW’s School of Medicine are also part of ACRE, which balanced management of the implementation of medicinal comprises over 20 Chief and Associate cannabinoids into specialist and primary health care Investigators from multi-disciplinary fields settings.” Professor Nadia Solowij from over 10 Australian universities and other research institutions.

Helping people with blood cancer Cancer Council NSW supports research into graft-versus-host disease

What happens when a life-saving treatment causes a life-threatening side effect? “My team aims to uncover new and exciting treatment Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a approaches for blood cancers that prevent GVHD, while debilitating and painful illness that occurs retaining immune responses to cancer and infection.” in around half of patients who receive a donor stem cell transplant to treat blood Dr Debbie Watson cancer. The disease attacks the organs, including the liver, skin and gut. It can In recognition of this growing health Dr Debbie Watson. cause organ damage and failure, and in challenge, the Cancer Council NSW some cases, death. Photo courtesy of awarded Dr Debbie Watson from UOW’s Cancer Council NSW. In 2019, over 6,400 Australians will be School of Chemistry and Molecular diagnosed with lymphoma, and 4,200 Bioscience a three-year project grant to will be diagnosed with leukaemia. More investigate measures to prevent graft-versus- research is urgently required to ensure these host disease (GVHD). people can receive essential transplants without developing GVHD.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 11 Associate Professor Ping Yu, Professor Victoria Traynor, STRATEGIC PRIORITY 2: PEOPLE AND PARTNERS Dr Hui Chen (Rita) Chang, Professor Val Wilson, Nicole Britten, Jessica Bresolin, Dr Jessica Nealon. Photo by Paul Jones.

Improving the detection and treatment of delirium

Training nurses through role-play

Delirium is an acute, reversible, short-term confusion that presents as agitation and “We will use role-play scenarios of a person suffering reduced alertness. Untreated and undetected delirium, with clinical staff undertaking an assessment of delirium leads to falls, longer stays in hospital and sometimes death. Older people the ‘actors’ to detect delirium and implement management undergoing surgery are at a higher risk of strategies to treat delirium. This type of education is not yet experiencing delirium. commonplace in healthcare workplaces and will provide A group of IHMRI researchers from the evidence for the effectiveness of this approach to improve Schools of Nursing, Medicine, and Professor Victoria Traynor Computing and Information Technology delirium care.” at the University of Wollongong (UOW) are striving to improve the care of hospital Grant from the NSW State Government, success of this research, helping with grant patients experiencing post-operative co-led by Professor Valerie Wilson from applications and providing financial support delirium. the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health for supplementary research. In 2018, In 2018, Professor Victoria Traynor and District and UOW’s School of Nursing. Professor Victoria Traynor and Dr Jessica Professor Hui Chen Chang from UOW’s The research team, which also includes Nealon received an IHMRI Collaborative Aged Dementia Health Education & Associate Professor Ping Yu, Dr Jessica Research Grant for their project, Research received a grant from the Ramsay Nealon, Jessica Bresolin and Nicole Britten, Postoperative delirium in post-anaesthetic Hospital Research Foundation to implement will work with clinical staff in recovery units care units: Translating knowledge into a delirium education program. at Wollongong, St. George and Bega practice, which helped them implement hospitals to improve delirium care. a survey to understand international In 2019, they were part of a larger team perspectives about delirium care after IHMRI has played a supportive role in the that received a Translational Research operations.

12 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Under the skin Seeking answers for traumatised people

Neuroscientist Dr Natalie Matosin, from the conditions. Now back at IHMRI, she University of Wollongong's (UOW) School aims to develop a framework to identify Dr Natalie Matosin. Photo by Alex Pike. of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, is the people who would benefit from early an early-career researcher who is quickly intervention and treatment. developing a reputation for excellence in IHMRI has supported her career trajectory by neurobiology and the genetics of mental providing support at key stages. In 2019, she illnesses including post-traumatic stress received a Dame Bridget Ogilvie Scholarship disorder, depression, bipolar disorder and to assist with an opportunity to enhance her schizophrenia. career profile. She also won an IHMRI Young After completing her PhD at IHMRI in Investigator Award (YIA) for her project, TRIP: 2015, Dr Matosin was awarded a The Trauma and Refugee Intervention Project. prestigious CJ Martin Fellowship from the National Health and Medical Research Council. The Fellowship enabled her to “My research aims to uncover how stress gets under the skin undertake a two-year post-doctoral position by analysing the molecular makeup of biological samples at the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry like blood or saliva from people living with mental illness, in Germany. During her time overseas she refined her knowledge of the genetic or the brains of those who have now passed but who had and molecular basis of severe psychiatric very stressful lives.” Dr Natalie Matosin

Samantha Wade, Sepehr Talebian, Dr Javad Foroughi, Distinguished Professor Gordon Wallace, Executive Director of ACES, and Dr Kara Vine-Perrow. Photo by Alex Pike.

A new treatment for pancreatic cancer

Researchers collaborate on implantable drug delivery systems

Despite advances in cancer screening, improve the chances of life-saving surgery Electromaterials Science (ACES), and diagnosis and therapy, pancreatic cancer for patients, combining their considerable supervising PhD candidates Samantha remains one of the most deadly forms of expertise in drug development, oncology Wade and Sepehr Talebian on the project. cancer in Australia. It is a highly malignant and smart materials. A Priority-driven Collaborative Cancer Research disease with poor prognosis. The most Research Fellow and project lead, Dr Scheme grant from Cancer Australia/Pancare common treatment remains surgery but Kara Vine-Perrow, from UOW's School Foundation supports the project. for more than 80 per cent of patients this of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, surgery is not an option. The partnership between IHMRI and ACES is collaborating with oncologist Clinical helps bring together researchers from diverse A multidisciplinary team of academics Professor Morteza Aghmesheh from disciplines through regular seminars and and clinicians are studying a new drug Wollongong Hospital, Dr Javad Foroughi joint PhD scholarships. delivery system to reduce cancer cells and from the ARC Centre of Excellence for

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 13 Clare Watson, Professor Justin STRATEGIC PRIORITY 3: STRONGER COMMUNITY RELATIONSHIPS Yerbury and Rachelle Balez. Photo by Craig Nealon.

The beauty of science

Science art exhibition raises over $10,000 for MND research

Magnified, a science art exhibition held at held at the TAEM Gallery in UOW’s School to support the next-generation of researchers the University of Wollongong (UOW) in July of the Arts, English and Media who are working towards a better future for 2018, raised over $10,000 for emerging people living with MND. The Opening Night Function was attended researchers studying motor neurone disease by a number of VIPs, including the major Thanks to these scholarships, three emerging (MND). event sponsor Jason Ballerini from Just and talented researchers were able to The exhibition featured a stunning display Better Care, local community sponsors expand their knowledge and networks at the of 55 original images of science, kindly Sharon Bird MP, Paul Scully MP, Ryan Park International Symposium on Motor Neurone donated by researchers at IHMRI, the MP and Stephen Jones MP, as well as Disease in Glasgow in 2018. University of Wollongong (UOW) and BlueScope Steel. “As researchers looking at the human body, we see these Organised by former IHMRI Research Assistant, Clare Watson, and PhD amazing images of cells or proteins through a microscope candidate, Rachelle Balez, Magnified also every day and it’s easy to forget how fascinating they are. helped educate over 300 people who There are so many amazing and creative images that are visited the exhibition about the fascinating research conducted in the Illawarra. The pair locked away in a cupboard or on a hard drive in a lab. We organised Magnified in honour of Professor want to share our work with the community.” Rachelle Balez Justin Yerbury, a renowned and inspirational MND researcher who also lives with the disease himself. representatives from industry sponsors at They have now returned home, ready to Funds were raised via the sale of the framed Leica, Millennium Bioscience, Bluescope share their new insights with colleagues images, as well as reprints. Almost all of Steel and Photomart. and the community. Four researchers were the artworks were sold, with 35 quickly awarded a scholarship in 2019 to attend The money raised funded the Magnified purchased at the Opening Night Function, the Symposium in Perth in December. Justin Yerbury Travel Scholarships, which aim

14 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Front: Dr Benjamin Buckley, Sue Maidman and Professor Marie Ranson. Photo by Mark Newsham.

For President of the ICC, Sue Maidman, the donations to IHMRI are a long- term commitment to the health of future generations. “The research they are doing is going to help our children and grandchildren,” she stated. Such local support is invaluable as Caring for the community competitive government funding does not always cover the high costs of cancer Fundraisers support search for new research. The ICC’s most recent donation supported a project led by Professor Marie cancer treatments Ranson and Associate Professor Michael Kelso from UOW's School of Chemistry and Over the past 10 years, the Illawarra volunteers have direct access to the cancer Molecular Bioscience to develop a novel Cancer Carers (ICC) have donated more researchers. This allows the researchers to drug for pancreatic and breast cancer. than $1 million for cancer research at IHMRI nominate a pressing project and ICC to This research examined the cancer-fighting from funds raised through stalls, raffles and fundraise for that specific project, allowing characteristics of compounds derived from events, including an annual banquet. the donors to know where the donations amiloride, a diuretic drug used for over five are being spent and the researchers to A unique feature of the relationship decades to treat high blood pressure, heart receive support for vital projects. between ICC and IHMRI researchers is the failure, or extra fluid in the body.

Back: Chris Lovatt, Kara Lamond, Emilie Wells, Martin Merrit, Ruth Lovatt. Front: Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi, Chloe Saxby, Nyree Saxby. Photo by Alex Pike.

Marathon walkers step out for research Community support enables research into rare disease

Chris and Ruth Lovatt love supporting causing problems with movement and treatments for VWMD. Her team uses cutting- charities and they love to walk! Since mental functioning. There is currently no edge stem cell and drug testing technology 2008, the couple have organised the cure for VWMD and current treatments only to undertake this meticulous work. annual fundraising hike, The Great Illawarra alleviate the symptoms. Two girls in the In 2018, The Great Illawarra Walk raised Walk. For the past two years they have region, Chloe Saxby and Holly Burns, suffer $100,000 for this research, and in 2019 donated the proceeds to IHMRI research into from this debilitating and painful disease. they raised a further $150,000, with Vanishing White Matter Disease (VWMD) IHMRI neuroscientist Associate Professor over 800 people taking part in the event. for the Saving Chloe Saxby campaign. Lezanne Ooi from UOW's School of Research into rare diseases like VWMD is VWMD is a rare neurodegenerative Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience leads not usually funded by government schemes, condition that affects the nervous system, a research project to discover potential new so this community support is vital to the continuation of the project. “We are testing thousands of drugs in the laboratory to find Due to the overwhelming success of the something that will stabilise and protect Chloe’s cells against 2019 Walk, Chris and Ruth Lovatt will donate the proceeds of the 2020 Walk to further deterioration caused by this genetic disease.” IHMRI research into VWMD for the Saving Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi Chloe Saxby campaign.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 15 Dr Alan Finkel AO and INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACILITIES Distinguished Professor David J. Adams. Photo by Mark Newsham.

Chief Scientist launches new electrophysiology facility

The drug testing SynchroPatch 384PE robot

Australia’s Chief Scientist, Dr Alan Finkel AO, Nanion SynchroPatch 384PE robot. This and physiologists in the Sydney region to visited the Illawarra in November 2018 to high-throughput (HT) automated patch augment and accelerate existing research open IHMRI’s Electrophysiology Facility for clamp system allows researchers to measure projects. Cell Phenotyping and Drug Discovery (E-Phys electrical activity in up to 384 single living “This facility represents a quantum leap in core). cells at a time, and their responses to productivity for biosciences in this country, different drugs. This speeds up the process Electrophysiology is the branch of which will potentially give the Australian of cell analysis and significantly reduces neuroscience that explores the electrical pharmaceutical industry a competitive global laboratory times for researchers. activity of living neurons and investigates the edge,” said Distinguished Professor David molecular and cellular processes that govern The E-Phys core, which is available for hire, J. Adams, IHMRI’s Executive Director and their signalling. will also help bring together biophysicists, CEO. cell biologists, chemists, pharmacologists The E-Phys core houses the state-of-the-art The SyncroPatch 384PE was funded by an Australian Research Council Linkage, Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities “IHMRI’s new facility will significantly improve the rate Grant awarded in 2017 to a partnership of drug discovery for conditions such as chronic pain, of scientists from IHMRI, the University of epilepsy, dementia and irregular heart beat.” Sydney, the University of and the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Dr Alan Finkel AO, Australia’s Chief Scientist Institute.

16 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi and Professor Chennupati Jagadish AC. Photo by Paul Jones.

Innovative dementia research

Collaborative project uses IHMRI stem cell expertise

Alzheimer’s disease affects nearly half a are helping to find solutions to this growing organoids and healthy organoids to improve million Australians and is the second leading health crisis. understanding of the disease. cause of death in the country. The pair are part of a research project, led "In a petri dish, we are able to model the Working within IHMRI’s state-of-the-art by Professor Chennupati Jagadish AC from function of a healthy brain and the function laboratories, Associate Professor Mirella the Australian National University, which of a brain with Alzheimer's disease. Dottori and Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi is comparing Alzheimer’s affected brain We then use Artificial Intelligence based computational analysis to compare the differences," said Associate Professor “By using platforms at IHMRI, like the new electrophysiology Lezanne Ooi. facility and the SyncroPatch robot, we will be able to measure The project, funded by the Dementia Australia Research Foundation, also the functionality of neurons and their networks to determine the features researchers from the University of difference between cells from Alzheimer’s and non-Alzheimer’s Melbourne, Monash University and the donors.” Associate Professor Mirella Dottori University of California, San Diego, USA.

Do you comfort eat when you are blue? The Mood, Food and Biomarkers Study

IHMRI’s well equipped Clinical Research The team, Dr Theresa Larkin, Professor and Trials Unit (CRTU) offers facilities and Chao Deng, Dr Susan Thomas, and PhD services for a range of clinical research candidate Jessica Mills, measured appetite studies and commercial clinical trials. hormones including grehlin and leptin in the Our region’s demographic and economic trial participants. Early findings from this trial diversity, and incidence of chronic disease, suggest a link between excessive eating and Dr Susan Thomas, Jessica Mills and Professor Chao Deng. Photo by Trudy Simpkin. also makes it an ideal place for population an insensitivity to hormonal signals. health studies and clinical trials. The researchers plan to conduct a larger A research team from the University of study in the Illawarra, which will follow Understanding this relationship is important Wollongong’s (UOW) School of Medicine participants over a period of 12 months. The for preventing chronic disease, as gaining recently used IHMRI’s CRTU for a study aim of this trial is to determine which comes weight puts people at risk of other health examining the relationship between comfort first – do hormones cause the comfort eating, problems later in life, including heart disease eating and depression. or does comfort eating affect the hormones? and metabolic syndrome.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 17 Governance

The IHMRI Board convened six times during the 2018-2019 financial year to conduct usual business. The Board comprises three independent Directors, three Directors nominated by each of its key stakeholders, the University of Wollongong (UOW) and the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District (ISLHD), and the Executive Director.

Board of Directors

The following were Directors during whole or part of the financial year:  Professor Alan Pettigrew, BSc, PhD, FAICD (Chair) — Consultant and adviser on higher education and research  Emeritus Professor John Rostas, BSc (Hons), PhD (Deputy Chair) — Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle  Mr Tim Berry, BMath & Fin — Non-Executive Director, Tibra Capital  Professor Simon Gandevia, FAA, FAHMS, FRACP, FPhysiol, DSc, MD, PhD — Deputy Director and Foundation Scientist, Neuroscience Research Australia  Professor Paul Wellings CBE, BSc, MSc, PhD, DSc (Hon), FRSN, FRSA, FAICD — Vice-Chancellor and Principal, UOW  Professor Judy Raper, BE (Hons), PhD, FIEAust, FAATSE, FAICD — Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Innovation), UOW  Professor Jennifer L Martin AC, BPharm, MPharm, DPhil (Oxon) — Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Innovation), UOW  Mr Damien Israel, BBus, MAcc, FCPA — Chief Finance Officer, UOW  Ms Margot Mains, LLB, RGON, DipNG — Chief Executive, ISLHD  Dr Michael Davis, MBBS, FANZCA, FJFICM — Critical Care Co-Director and Director Intensive Care, ISLHD  Dr Mark Bassett, MB ChB, MD, GraDipMgt, MHA, FRACP — Acting Executive Director, Medical Services and Clinical Governance, ISLHD  Associate Professor Bruce Ashford, BDSc (Hons), PhD, MBBS, FRACS — Consultant Surgeon (Head and Neck), ISLHD  Distinguished Professor David J. Adams, BSc (Hons), PhD — Executive Director, IHMRI.

IHMRI Patron

Dame Bridget Ogilvie AC, DBE, ScD, FRS, FAA—Australian and British scientist

Executive Team Dame Bridget Ogilvie. During the reporting period, IHMRI’s executive management team comprised: Photo by Mark Newsham  CEO and Executive Director—Distinguished Professor David J. Adams, BSc (Hons), PhD  Clinical Director and Deputy Executive Director—Professor Leonard Arnolda, MBBS (Hons), FRACP, PhD  Chief Operating Officer—Ms Kara Lamond, BA, BURP, MBA, GradCertLaw, MAICD

Research Integrity Advisors

IHMRI works with UOW's Research Integrity Office to promote research integrity and help ensure compliance with the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research. Associate Professor Martina Sanderson-Smith represents IHMRI as a UOW Research Integrity Advisor (RIA). Other IHMRI researchers who act as RIAs are Professor Chao Deng for Animal Research, Dr Jonathan Shemmell for Medicine (Human Research), and Dr Jenny Sim for Nursing. Associate Professor Martina Sanderson- Smith. Photo by Trudy Simpkin

18 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Scientific Advisory Committee

IHMRI Directors appointed a Scientific Advisory Committee (SAC) for 2017-2019. The SAC provides advice on IHMRI’s research priorities and research strengths, as well as guidance on funding opportunities. The SAC also participates in reviews of research initiatives and provides a broad perspective of national and international trends in health and medical research. The SAC consists of eight members, including IHMRI’s Executive Director and Clinical Director, and external members who serve for an initial term of three years. Drawn from a range of external Australasian institutions and universities, the external committee members are highly successful and experienced international researchers. All of the members are new, apart from Professor Christos Pantelis who served on the previous SAC from 2014-2016.

Professor Robin Anderson Professor Perry Bartlett FAA Head, Translational Breast Cancer Program, Director, Queensland Brain Institute, Olivia Newtown John Cancer Research Institute University of Queensland

Professor Mark Cooper AO Professor David Craik FAA Head, Department of Diabetes, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Monash University University of Queensland

Professor Christos Pantelis Professor Melissa Wake Scientific Director, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Cure Kids Professor of Child Health Research, University of Melbourne Department of Paediatrics, and the Liggins Institute, University of Auckland

Theme Leaders

In early 2017 IHMRI appointed new Theme Leaders for 2017-2019 to co-direct each research theme. The Theme Leaders for 2017-2019 include original theme leader Associate Professor Spiros Miyakis, who will provide continuity to programs, strategies and activities established over the past two years.

MENTAL HEALTH AND THE AGEING BRAIN Clinical Scientific Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang Professor Heath Ecroyd School of Medicine, UOW Proteostasis and Disease Research Centre, Director, UOW Centre for Translational Neuroscience School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, UOW

CHRONIC CONDITIONS AND LIFESTYLE Clinical Scientific Professor Ian Wright Professor Barbara Meyer Professor of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, UOW ISLHD Director, Lipid Research Centre Paediatrics and Child Health Research, School of Medicine, UOW

DIAGNOSTICS AND THERAPEUTICS Clinical Scientific Associate Professor Spiros Miyakis Associate Professor Martina Sanderson-Smith Acting Director of Infectious Diseases, School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, UOW Wollongong Hospital Staff Specialist in Medicine and Infectious Diseases, ISLHD School of Medicine, UOW

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 19 Income statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

2019

$’000

INCOME

Service Agreements 6,323

Government Grants 1,178

Donations and Fundraising 318

Other Income 351

TOTAL INCOME 8,170

EXPENDITURE

Employee Related 3,064

Building Lease 2,539

Research Development 438

Research Infrastructure 223

Other Operating Expenses 1,015

TOTAL EXPENDITURE 7,279

OPERATING RESULT 891

Balance sheet

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019

2019

$’000

Current Assets 4,529

TOTAL ASSETS 4,529

Current Liabilities 894

TOTAL LIABILITIES 894

NET ASSETS 3,635

TOTAL EQUITY 3,635

*Unaudited at time of publication

20 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Working together for better health Funded research 2018

NUMBER OF EXTERNALLY FUNDED RESEARCH PROJECTS BY TYPE OF GRANT IHMRI researchers are involved in a 40 35 total of 93 externally 30 25 funded research 20 15 projects. Twenty 10 Number of grants 5 six per cent of 0 Types of grants these projects were

National Health and Medical Research Council Category 2 and 3 grants initiated in 2018. Other Australian Competitive Grant Register grants International

EXTERNAL GRANT FUNDING BY TYPE OF GRANT In 2018, IHMRI researchers received $5.0M $4.5M a total of $12.2M in $4.0M $3.5M grant funding. $3.0M $2.5M $2.0M Amount $1.5M $1.0M $0.5M $0 Types of grants

National Health and Medical Research Council Category 2 and 3 grants Other Australian Competitive Grant Register grants International

NUMBER OF PROJECTS BY RESEARCH CATEGORY

9 6

39

34

Basic research Clinical medicine and science Health Services Public Health

22 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Grant success 2018

Where there is more than one researcher, the Chief Investigator is in bold text and IHMRI affiliated researchers are marked with an asterisk.

Australian Competitive Grant Schemes

National Health and Medical Research Council Project Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Antibiotic resistance: combining microscopy,  Dr Andrew Robinson* $588,098 microfluidics and genomics to target bacterial  Dr Harshad Ghodke* DNA repair pathways  Clinical Professor Spiros Miyakis*  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen*

Small molecule inhibitors of glutathione  Professor Jonathan Baell $737,521 transferase omega 1-1 (GSTO101) for the (Monash University) treatment of inflammatory disease  Associate Professor Aaron Oakley* ($60,000)

Effect of exposure to fluoridated water in  Professor Loc Do $828,756 early childhood on child psychological and (University of Adelaide) intellectual development  Professor Alison Jones* ($0)

The First 1,000 Days: in utero and early life  Professor Jodie Dodd $2,426,050 exposures and their contribution to child obesity (University of Adelaide)  Dr Danielle Schoenaker* ($0)

The relationship between maternal health and  Dr Yogavijayan Kandasamy $1,552,842 infant development and function (University of Newcastle)  Professor Ian Wright* ($0)

Equipment Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Rat activity wheel and living chamber system  Professor Chao Deng* $10,303  Associate Professor Jeremy Crook*  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang*  Dr Katrina Green*  Dr Mei Han*  Dr Jiamei Lian*  Associate Professor Kelly Newell*

GoBlot machines and Leica Objective  Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi* $13,405  Professor Chao Deng*  Associate Professor Mirella Dottori*  Professor Heath Ecroyd*  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang*  Professor Marie Ranson*  Associate Professor Ronald Sluyter*  Senior Professor Mark Wilson*  Dr Kara Vine-Perrow*  Professor Ian Wright*  Professor Justin Yerbury*

DELL PowerEdge R440 Server  Professor Nadia Solowij* $10,722  Dr Mark Schira

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 23 National Health and Medical Research Council Centres of Research Excellence

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Australian Centre for Cannabinoid Clinical and  Professor Jennifer Martin $2,498,470 Research Excellence (ACRE): Quality and safety (University of Newcastle) in the implementation of medicinal cannabis use  Professor Nadia Solowij* ($108,656) in the community  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang*  Professor Kathleen Eager

Australian Research Council Discovery Projects

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Pluses and minuses of lipid mass spectrometry  Professor Stephen Blanksby $655,000 (Queensland University of Technology)  Associate Professor Todd Mitchell* ($327,500)

Strengthening food systems governance at the  Dr Belinda Reeve $524,298 local level (University of Sydney)  Professor Karen Charlton* ($106,390)

Information sampling in superior face identifiers  Dr David White $534,573 (University of NSW)  Dr Sebastien Miellet* ($30,000)

Discovery Indigenous Projects

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

A place-based model for Aboriginal community-  Professor Kathleen Clapham $498,000 led solutions  Professor Valerie Harwood (University of Sydney)  Professor Helen Hasan  Associate Professor Peter Kelly*  Marlene Thompson  Associate Professor Kate Senior

24 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Australian Research Council LIEF (Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities)

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

A comprehensive correlative cryo microscopy  Professor Julie Cairney $540,000 laboratory (University of Sydney)  Senior Professor Mark Wilson* ($0)

X-ray facility for protein crystallography  Professor Paul Curmi $407,609 (University of NSW)  Distinguished Professor Nicholas Dixon* ($0)  Associate Professor Aaron Oakely*

Volumetric imaging facility: observing the cell in  Distinguished Professor Dayong Jin $1,480,000 its native environment (University Technology Sydney)  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang* ($0)  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen*

High-throughput portable and wearable device  Distinguished Professor Dayong Jin $407,609 fabrication facility (University Technology Sydney)  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen* ($0)

Ultrafast magic angle spinning solid-state NMR  Professor Gottfried Otting $178,839 capability (Australian National University)  Distinguished Professor Nicholas Dixon* ($0)  Professor Heath Ecroyd*

Linkage Projects

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Developing next generation mass spectrometry  Dr Berwyck Poad $293,985 imaging with isomer resolution (Queensland University Of Technology)  Associate Professor Todd Mitchell* ($0)

Special Research Initiatives

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Stem Cells Australia  Professor Melissa Little $3,000,000 (Murdoch Children’s Research Institute)  Associate Professor Mirella Dottori* ($0)

Australian Government Department of Health Public Health and Chronic Disease Grant Program

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

The Advance Project: Initiating palliative care  Professor Josephine Clayton $2,000,000 and advance care planning through training and (University of Sydney) resources for primary and chronic/complex care  Professor Elizabeth Halcomb* ($4,000) clinicians

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 25 Cancer Australia/Pancare Foundation Priority-driven Collaborative Cancer Research Scheme

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Implantable drug-eluting device: localised drug  Dr Kara Vine-Perrow* $594,920 delivery for non-resectable pancreatic cancer  Clinical Professor Morteza Aghmesheh*

Motor Neurone Disease Research Institute of Australia Grants-in-Aid

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Rapid screening of small molecule libraries to  Senior Professor Mark Wilson* $100,000 identify new drug leads to treat Motor Neurone  Professor Heath Ecroyd* Disease  Professor Justin Yerbury*

Is UBA1 a therapeutic target in ALS?  Professor Justin Yerbury* $100,000  Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi*  Dr Kara Vine-Perrow*

MS Research Australia Incubator Grant

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Developing methodological translation framework  Dr Yasmine Probst* $25,000 for assessing dietary intakes for clinical studies  Steve Simpson

Other Grant Schemes Arthritis Australia Grants-in-Aid

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Novel uPA inhibitors for the treatment of RA  Dr Benjamin Buckley* $15,000  Professor Marie Ranson*

Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE) Global Connections Fund

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

A bedside molecular imaging tool for breast  Dr Yujin Qi $7,000 cancer screening

26 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) Australian Synchrotron Access Program

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Characterisation and stability studies of potential  Dr Carolyn Dillon $1,570 arsenic anti-cancer agents

Refining synchrotron microbeam radiation  Dr Moeava Tehei* $1,570 therapy techniques in vivo  Professor Michael Lerch*  Dr Stephanie Corde Tehei*

Australian Synchrotron Research Program Imaging and Medical Beamline

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Fibre optic dosimetry for microbeam radiation  Dr Enbang Li* $1,570 therapy  Dr Jeremy Davis*

Enhancing synchrotron microbeam radiation  Dr Stephanie Corde Tehei* $1,570 therapy in vivo with high-Z nanoparticles  Professor Michael Lerch*  Dr Moeava Tehei*

California Walnut Commission Research Grant

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Strengthening the evidence base for including  Dr Yasmine Probst* $52,556 walnuts in healthy dietary patterns: implications  Dr Elizabeth Neale* for dietary advice in clinical practice  Senior Professor Linda Tapsell AM*

Cancer Council NSW Project Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Immune Cell Depletion and P2X7 Receptor  Dr Debbie Watson $450,000 Blockade to Prevent Graft-versus-host Disease in Blood Cancer Treatment

The Creswick Foundation Fellowship

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Towards the development of an intervention for  Amy Bird $15,445 children of parents with Borderline Personality  Dr Judy Pickard* Disorder (BPD): PCIT-ME

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 27 Dementia Australia Research Foundation Yulgilbar Foundation Grant

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Use of brain organoids and artificial intelligence  Professor Chennupati Jagadish AC $500,000 for understanding Dementia (Australian National University)  Associate Professor Mirella Dottori* ($98,736)  Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi*

Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD) Australia Germany Joint Cooperation Scheme

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Inflammatory Pain - Control of Immune Cell  Distinguished Professor David J. Adams* $20,800 Nicotinic Receptor Signaling by Conotoxins?  Dr Han-Shen Tae* Mechanisms and Screening Platforms

At the heart of positive psychology: heart-rate  Dr Mark Allen $10,000 variability and subjective wellbeing  Dr Stewart Vella*

Can urban greening help eliminate child health  Associate Professor Xiaoqi Feng* $25,000 inequality? Enhancing the quality of evidence  H. M. Mehbub Anwar with multilevel longitudinal analyses in Australia  Professor Thomas Astell-Burt* and Germany

What can new developments in X-Tream  Professor Michael Lerch* $14,800 Dosimetry teach us for the utilization of dose  Dr Jeremy Davis* enhancement in experimental microbeam  Elette Engels* radiotherapy and clinical radiotherapy?

Determination of the binding sites and mode of  Dr Karen Luna Ramirez $14,000 action of non-classical a-conotoxins

Harvard University Center on the Developing Child

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Learning Through Play - Early Start Discovery  Ananthalakshmi (Anita) Kumar $10,000 Space Pilot Project  Senior Professor Anthony Okely*

28 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT MTP Connect Project Fund Program

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Biopen: Advanced Limb Reconstruction  Professor Peter Choong (University of $1,185,801 Programme Melbourne)  Distinguished Professor Gordon Wallace* ($397,409)

The Bioprint Facility for Translational Science and  Distinguished Professor Gordon Wallace* $400,000 Medicine in the MTP Sector  Professor Peter Choong (University of Melbourne)  Professor Simon Moulton (Swinburne University of Technology)

NSW Health Translational Research Grants Scheme

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Evaluating two healthy eating and active living  Christine May $961,639 support program for parents of 2-6 year old (Murrumbidgee Local Health District) children - Time2bHealthy (online) and Healthy  Senior Professor Anthony Okely* ($314,369) Habits (telephone-based)  Professor Simon Eckermann  Dr Rachel Jones

Alcohol and Other Drugs (AOD) Early Intervention Innovation Fund

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

A randomised controlled trial of a continuing  Gerard Byrne $928,244 care telephone intervention following residential (The Salvation Army (NSW) Property Trust) substance abuse treatment  Professor Frank Deane* ($185,259)  Associate Professor Peter Kelly*

Routine outcome monitoring (ROM) plus  Ryan McGlaughlin $361,622 feedback in SMART Recovery Australia: a (SMART Recovery) feasibility study examining SMART ROM  Dr Alison Beck (University of Newcastle)  Professor Frank Deane* ($79,669)  Associate Professor Peter Kelly*

NSW Health, Office for Health and Medical Research NSW Medical Devices Fund

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Development of the iFix system to treat corneal  Professor Gerard Sutton $1,150,000 diseases and injuries (Vision Eye Institute Australia)  Distinguished Professor Gordon Wallace* ($0)

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 29 Ramsay Hospital Research Foundation Project Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Evaluating the Implementation of a Delirium  Professor Victoria Traynor* $77,000 Education Intervention using Clinical Simulation  Dr Hui Chen Chang* in a Private Healthcare Setting  Professor Peter Smerdely (University of NSW)  Amy Montgomery*

Rebecca Cooper Foundation Project Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

The United Colours of Cannabis: A novel  Dr Katrina Green $100,000 approach to treating the cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia

In search of non-addictive analgesics: peripheral  Dr Jeffrey McArthur $100,000 calcium channel targets

University of Wollongong, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Researchers not affiliated with IHMRI are italicised. Research Partnership Grants

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Characterisation of the effects of β-glucan  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang $19,000 on neuroendocrine, microbiome and  Partner: Xuzhou Medical University immunomodulation

30 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT University of Wollongong, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Researchers not affiliated with IHMRI are italicised. Small Project Grants – Health and Medical Collaborative Scheme

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Mood, food and biomarkers: Longitudinal follow  Dr Susan Thomas $16,000 up study of factors predicting weight gain and  Dr Theresa Larkin chronic disease risk in major depressive disorder  Professor Karen Charlton  Professor Chao Deng

From lab bench to clinic room: calcium isotopes  Associate Professor Anthony Dosseto $19,000 as a non-invasive tool for diagnosis  Marc Brown

Understanding cardiovascular risk amongst  Professor Elizabeth Halcomb $15,000 middle aged Australians  Professor Karen Charlton  Dr Rebekkah Middleton

Are all e-cigarette fluids created equal?  Professor Alison Jones $19,000 Analytical comparison of the content of e-fluids  Dr Celine Kelso currently  Dr Jody Moller

Identification of the factors that influence prostate  Associate Professor Kylie Mansfield $5,700 cancer treatment  Dr Tim Skyring  Associate Professor Judy Mullan

Acute effect of fruit anthocyanins on  Professor Karen Charlton $16,000 postprandial endothelial function  Dr Monique Francois  Dr Katrina Green  Professor Ian Wright  Dr Yasmine Probst  Associate Professor Steven Roodenrys

Small Project Grants – Target Stream

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Preventing cardiovascular disease in type 2  Dr Monique Francois $19,000 diabetes; when is the right time to move?

Linking lipid dyshomeostasis in major depression  Associate Professor Kelly Newell $16,000 to glutamatergic pathology and neurogenesis  Dr Jessica Nealon deficits

Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of  Dr Gökhan Tolun $19,000 Single-strand Annealing Homologous DNA Recombination, by cryo-EM

Promoting science and health to Australian  Associate Professor Kathryn Weston $10,000 women: an historical exploration of the promotion of vaccination in women's magazines

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 31 University of Wollongong, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Researchers not affiliated with IHMRI are italicised. Small Project Grants – Advancement Stream

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Examining the anti-depressant drug potential  Dr Katrina Green $18,000 of compounds from the cannabis plant:  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang Improving the old and discovering the new.

Timely resolution: an analysis of lipid  Associate Professor Todd Mitchell $13,898 mediated inflammation following exercise  Dr John Sampson induced muscle damage

SYMBIOTiC Study – SYMptom, microBIOme  Dr Anita Stefoska-Needham $16,000 and dieT in Chronic Kidney Disease  Professor Karen Charlton

Small Project Grants – Continuity Stream

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

A multi-generational study of risk and  Associate Professor Sibylle Schwab $19,000 resilience to mental illness in traumatized people

Research Equipment Grants and Small Equipment Grants

EQUIPMENT RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

Freeze Dryer  Associate Professor Michael Kelso $38,640  Dr Chris Richardson  Senior Professor Stephen Pyne  Professor Paul Keller  Associate Professor Danielle Skropeta  Dr Carolyn Dillon  Distinguished Professor Nicholas Dixon  Dr Chris Hyland  Dr Ashraf Aboelela  Dr Ardeshir Rineh  Dr Ramesh Ailuri  Dr Vitor Sencadas Gomes da Silva Sencadas

Multimode microplate reader with advanced  Associate Professor Martina Sanderson-Smith $75,000 LVF Monochromator and accessory bundle  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang  Senior Professor Mark Wilson  Associate Professor Ronald Sluyter  Associate Professor Aaron Oakley  Dr Carolyn Dillon  Dr Jacob Lewis  Dr Kara Vine-Perrow  Professor Heath Ecroyd

32 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT University of Wollongong, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Researchers not affiliated with IHMRI are italicised. Research Equipment Grants and Small Equipment Grants

EQUIPMENT RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

'Andor iXon 897, Stradus 405-100 laser,  Dr Harshad Ghodke $51,289 Filter and Filter set  Dr Bishnu Paudel  Dr Jacob Lewis  Lisanne Spenkelink  Professor Heath Ecroyd  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen  Dr Amy McGrath

UNICORN 7 Workstation license (3x)  Distinguished Professor Nicholas Dixon $16,754  Dr Gökhan Tolun  Dr Slobodan Jergic  Dr Jacob Lewis  Lisanne Spenkelink  Dr Amy McGrath

Integrated CO2 incubator-shaker  Senior Professor Mark Wilson $16,107  Associate Professor Lezanne Ooi  Professor Heath Ecroyd  Professor Justin Yerbury  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang  Associate Professor Ronald Sluyter  Distinguished Professor David Adams  Professor Brett Garner  Professor Marie Ranson

Protein Detection Equipment  Associate Professor Kelly Newell $4,841  Dr Katrina Green  Dr Jessica Nealon

PCB control board for mass spectrometer  Dr Celine Kelso $14,167  Senior Professor Stephen Pyne  Professor Paul Keller  Associate Professor Danielle Skropeta  Dr Chris Hyland

X-ray generator anode refurbishment  Associate Professor Mike Kelso $13,734  Associate Professor Aaron Oakley

Terason u3300 Laptop Premium Ultrasound  Dr Monique Francois $20,000  Professor Karen Charlton  Professor Isabel Ferreira  Senior Professor Julie Steele  Dr Theresa Larkin

Components for single-molecule microscope  Dr Andrew Robinson $23,383  Dr Bishnu Paudel  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 33 University of Wollongong, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Researchers not affiliated with IHMRI are italicised. Research Equipment Grants and Small Equipment Grants

EQUIPMENT RESEARCHER(S) TOTAL GRANT AWARDED

UV-1900 UV Spectrophotometer (includes  Senior Professor Sharon Robinson $8,000 UV Probe) 230V, CE model  Professor Kristine French  Associate Professor Laurie Chisholm  Professor Dianne Jolley  Dr Melinda Waterman  Associate Professor Phil Byrne  Dr Katarina Mikac  Professor Andy Davis

2 x Age simulation suit GERT (simulation of  Professor Victoria Traynor $6,678 vision, hearing, motion)  Professor Valerie Wilson  Dr Hui Chen Chang  Dr Susan McInnes  Lorraine Fields  Maria Mackay  Carley Jans

Internal grants 2018 IHMRI Clinical Translational Grant Scheme The IHMRI Clinical Translation Grant Scheme encourages academic and health professional/clinician researchers to co-lead a research project to address regional and medically relevant health issues. Thereby developing the research practice of this partnership, promoting translational research projects and strengthening the ability of a research team to win collaborative research grants in the future. These grants are worth up to $25,000 each.

PROJECT TITLE CLINICAL CHIEF INVESTIGATOR ACADEMIC CHIEF INVESTIGATOR

Circulating tumour nucleic acid as a biomarker in  Dr Daniel Brungs  Dr Kara Vine-Perrow resectable gastroesophageal cancer

Assessment and management of distress from  Dr Greg Barclay  Professor Frank Deane breathlessness for patients in palliative care:  Dr Esther Davis Benchmarking with clinical practice guidelines

From lab bench to clinic room: calcium isotopes as a  Dr Kelly Lambert  Associate Professor Anthony Dossetto non-invasive tool for the management of chronic kidney disease

Pilot trial: Can a mobile health coaching program  Clinical Associate Professor  Associate Professor Ping Yu improve fitness for surgery in patients with obesity? Natalie Smith

Antimicrobial Resistance Global Challenges: the  Dr Simeon Crawford  Distinguished Professor Antoine Van evolving threat and impact to the Illawarra Shoalhaven Oijen population – a service utilisation perspective

Postoperative delirium in post anaesthetic care units:  Nicole Britten  Dr Jessica Nealon Translating knowledge into practice  Professor Victoria Traynor

34 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT IHMRI Young Investigator Awards The Young Investigator Awards encourage early career clinician, health professional or academic researchers (ECR) to develop their skills, expertise and research track records, which will ultimately generate research data to enable the ECR to apply for a future competitive grant as a CI. These grants are worth up to $10,000 each.

PROJECT TITLE RESEARCHER

Novel leads for neuropathic pain: establishing a high-throughput screen for ASIC3 inhibitors  Dr Benjamin Buckley

Patient-driven research: investigating possible relationships between the clinical presentation  Dr Martin Engel and brain organoid development from the same schizophrenia patients

Combining Exercise and Hydrotherapy to Harness the Glycaemic and Vascular Benefits of  Dr Monique Francois Exercise for Obese and Type 2 Diabetes Individuals

TRIP: The Trauma and Refugee Intervention Project  Dr Natalie Matosin

Near Miss Grants

IHMRI awards this funding to researchers with high-scoring NHMRC and ARC grant applications, who closely miss receiving funding. These grants are worth up to $10,000 each.

Australian Research Council

PROJECT TITLE INVESTIGATORS

Creating sensory neurons in the culture dish using human stem cells  Associate Professor Mirella Dottori

Health Analytics Initiative Grant

IHMRI offered this grant in alignment with our Research and Innovation Strategy 2017-2020, to support and increase health analytics capability. This funding will assist in the strategic direction of the investigator’s own research and the preparation of data to support future external grant applications.

PROJECT TITLE INVESTIGATORS

Research programme ‘The Impact of Practice Changes on Emergency Services at Wollongong  Associate Professor Ping Yu Hospital Informed by Health Data Analytics’ Funding for: Project 1: Evaluating the implementation of the pre-hospital phlebotomy practice in an Australian teaching hospital Project 2: The impact of troponin testing on patient journey in the Wollongong Hospital.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 35 Awards and scholarships 2019 Miller Family Bridgewater IHMRI Dementia Honours Scholarship

The aim of these scholarships is to provide prospective Honours students with an opportunity to develop skills and training in dementia research in the Illawarra region, and encourage these students to pursue higher degree research into the diagnosis, cause, treatment and improved care for people suffering from dementia. IHMRI awards five scholarships annually, worth $3000 each.

STUDENT/HONOURS DEGREE PROJECT TITLE SUPERVISOR(S)

 Lauren Rice Developing single molecule techniques to  Professor Heath Ecroyd Bachelor of Science monitor alpha syncline elongation and its  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen inhibition by small heat shock proteins

 Alec Becvarovski Cannabidiol (CBD) in the prevention of  Distinguished Professor Xu-Feng Huang Bachelor of Pre-Medicine, neurotoxicity and oxidative stress mediated Science and Health by Dopamine-2 receptor hyperactivity

 Kristian Claesson Using single molecule techniques to study  Professor Heath Ecroyd Bachelor of Medical Biotechnology how chaperone proteins interact with  Distinguished Professor Antoine van Oijen aggregation-prone proteins

Dame Bridget Ogilvie Awards

Dame Bridget Ogilvie Citation Award The recipient is an early-mid career woman researcher with the highest percentage of highly cited publications in the last five years. One grant is awarded annually totalling $3,000.

The recipient for 2019 was Dr Katrina Green.

Dame Bridget Ogilvie Clinical Excellence Award Recognises clinical excellence of an early-mid career woman researcher through a demonstrably significant contribution in their respective field of health or health care. One grant is awarded annually totalling $3,000.

The recipient for 2019 was Dr Esther Davis.

Dame Bridget Ogilvie Scholarships Career Advancement Scholarships provide funding to support researchers at any stage of their career to assist financially with an opportunity to enhance their career profile. Two scholarships are awarded annually, worth $1,500 each.

The recipients for 2019 were Dr Natalie Matosin and Dr Monique Francois.

36 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Publications The following health and medical research book chapters, conference proceedings and publications in peer-reviewed journals were published by IHMRI affiliated researchers in the 2018 calendar year. IHMRI researchers are highlighted in bold.

Mental health Bonomo, Y., Souza, J., Jackson, A., Crippa, J. & Solowij, N. (2018). Clinical issues in cannabis use. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 84 and the ageing brain (11), 2495-2498.

Abu-Bonsrah, K., Zhang, D., Bjorksten, A. R., Dottori, M. & Newgreen, D. F. Bruinen, A. L., Fisher, G. L., Balez, R., van der Sar, A., Ooi, L. & Heeren, (2018). Generation of Adrenal Chromaffin-like Cells from Human Pluripotent R. M. A. (2018). Identification and High-Resolution Imaging of alpha- Stem Cells. Stem Cell Reports, 10 (1), 134-150. Tocopherol from Human Cells to Whole Animals by TOF-SIMS Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 29 (8), Allen, M. S., Vella, S. A., Swann, C. & Laborde, S. (2018). Personality 1571-1581. and the subjective experience of body mass in Australian adults. Journal of Research in Personality, 72 73-79. Burnett, C. M., Allen, M. S. & Vella, S. A. (2018). Personality and sedentary behaviour in Australian adults. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Alqarni, A., Mcintyre, K. J., Brown, S. H. J., Meyer, B. J. & Mitchell, T. W. Psychology, 16 (3), 215-220. (2018). A High-Throughput Method for the Analysis of Erythrocyte Fatty Acids and the Omega-3 Index. Lipids, 53 (10), 1005-1015. Calvert, F. L., Deane, F. P., Crowe, T. P. & Grenyer, B. F. S. (2018). Supervisor Perceptions of Relational Competence: Core Components and Alshawaf, A., Viventi, S., Qiu, W., D'Abaco, G., Nayagam, B., Erlichster, Developmental Considerations. Training And Education In Professional M., Chana, G., Everall, I., Ivanusic, J., Skafidas, E. & Dottori, M. (2018). Psychology, 12 (3), 135-141. Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of Peripheral Sensory Neurons derived from Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Scientific Reports, 8 603-1- Camfield, D. A., Fontana, R., Wesnes, K. A., Mills, J. & Croft, R. J. (2018). 603-12. Effects of aging and depression on mnemonic discrimination ability. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 25 (3), 464-483. An, H., Du, X., Huang, X., Qi, L., Jia, Q., Yin, G., Xiao, C., Huang, X., Ning, Y., Cassidy, R. M., Wang, L., Soares, J. C. & Zhang, X. Camfield, D., Burton, T., De Blasio, F., Barry, R. & Croft, R. (2018). ERP (2018). Obesity, altered oxidative stress, and clinical correlates in chronic components associated with an indirect emotional stop signal task in healthy and schizophrenia patients. Translational Psychiatry, 8 (1), 258. depressed participants. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 124 12-25.

Andrews, J. L., Newell, K. A., Matosin, N., Huang, X. & Fernandez, F. Capper, M. J., Wright, G. S. A., Barbieri, L., Luchinat, E., Mercatelli, E., (2018). Perinatal administration of phencyclidine alters expression of Lingo-1 McAlary, L., Yerbury, J. J., O'Neill, P. M., Antonyuk, S. V., Banci, L. & signaling pathway proteins in the prefrontal cortex of juvenile and adult rats. Hasnain, S. Samar. (2018). The cysteine-reactive small molecule ebselen Neuronal Signaling, Sep 2 (3) NS20180059. facilitates effective SOD1 maturation. Nature Communications, 9 (1), 1693- 1-1693-9. Antonic, A., Dottori, M., Macleod, M. R., Donnan, G. A. & Howells, D. W. (2018). NXY-059, a Failed Stroke Neuroprotectant, Offers No Protection to Carver, J. A., Ecroyd, H., Truscott, R. J. W., Thorn, D. C. & Holt, C. (2018). Stem Cell-Derived Human Neurons. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Proteostasis and the Regulation of Intra- and Extracellular Protein Aggregation Diseases, 27 (8), 2158-2165. by ATP-Independent Molecular Chaperones: Lens a-Crystallins and Milk Caseins. Accounts of Chemical Research, 51 (3), 745-752. Babic, I., Gorak, A., Engel, M., Sellers, D., Else, P., Osborne, A. L., Pai, N., Huang, X., Nealon, J. & Weston-Green, K. (2018). Liraglutide prevents Chang, H. & Chien, H. (2018). Effectiveness of group reminiscence therapy metabolic side-effects and improves recognition and working memory during for people living with dementia in a day care centers in Taiwan. Dementia: antipsychotic treatment in rats. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 32 (5), 578- the international journal of social research and practice, 17 (7), 924-935. 590. Chang, H., David, V. A., Britten, N. & De Vries, L. (2018). Better equipping Baker, A., Turner, A., Beck, A., Berry, K., Haddock, G., Kelly, P. & Bucci, S. healthcare professionals in pain management of people with dementia. (2018). Telephone-delivered psychosocial interventions targeting key health Australian Nursing and Midwifery Journal, 25 (7), 41-41. priorities in adults with a psychotic disorder: systematic review. Psychological Medicine, 48(16), 2637-2657. Chen, J., Chen, H., Feng, J., Zhang, L., Li, J., Li, R., Wang, S., Wilson, I., Jones, A., Tan, Y., Yang, F. & Huang, X. (2018). Association between Bakshi, I., Brown, S. H. J., Brandon, A. E., Suryana, E., Mitchell, T. W., hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome in patients suffering from bipolar Turner, N. & Cooney, G. J. (2018). Increasing Acyl CoA thioesterase activity disorder. BMC Psychiatry, 18 (1), 390-1-390-7. alters phospholipid profle without effect on insulin action in skeletal muscle of rats. Scientific Reports, 8 13967-1-13967-12. Chronaki, G., Broyd, S., Garner, M., Benikos, N., Thompson, M., Sonuga- Barke, E. & Hadwin, J. (2018). The moderating effect of self-reported state Bancroft, R., Vella, S. & Pai, N. (2018). The systematic review of barriers and trait anxiety on the late positive potential to emotional faces in 6-11-year- to help-seeking in violent transgender relationships. Australian and New old children. Frontiers in Psychology, 9 (Feb), 1-14. Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 52 (S1), 126. Cox, D., Whiten, D. R., Brown, J. W. P., Horrocks, M. H., San Gil, R., Beale, C., Broyd, S. J., Chye, Y., Schira, M. M., Galettis, P., Martin, J. H., Dobson, C. M., Klenerman, D., van Oijen, A. M. & Ecroyd, H. (2018). Yucel, M. & Solowij, N. (2018). Prolonged Cannabidiol Treatment Effects The small heat shock protein Hsp27 binds a-synuclein fibrils, preventing on Hippocampal Subfield Volumes in Current Cannabis Users. Cannabis and elongation and cytotoxicity. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 293 (12), Cannabinoid Research, 3 (1), 1-14. 4486-4497.

Bellot-Saez, A., Cohen, G., van Schaik, A., Ooi, L., Morley, J. W. & Coyle, M., Chang, H., Burns, P. & Traynor, V. (2018). Impact of Interactive Buskila, Y. (2018). Astrocytic modulation of cortical oscillations. Scientific Education on Health Care Practitioners and Older Adults at Risk of Delirium: Reports, 8 (1), 11565-1-11565-13. A Literature Review. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 44 (8), 41-48.

Biddle, D., Kelly, P., Hermens, D. & Glozier, N. (2018). The association of Crowe, S. & Deane, F. (2018). Characteristics of mental health recovery insomnia with future mental illness: Is it just residual symptoms? Sleep Health, model implementation and managers’ and clinicians’ risk aversion. Journal of 4 352-359. Mental Health Training, Education and Practice, 13 (1), 22-33.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 37 D'Abaco, G. M., Mattei, C., Nasr, B., Hudson, E. J., Alshawaf, A. J., Garner, B. & Ooi, L. (2018). Wnt is here! Could Wnt signalling be Chana, G., Everall, I. P., Nayagam, B., Dottori, M. & Skafidas, E. (2018). promoted to protect against Alzheimer disease?. Journal of Neurochemistry, Graphene foam as a biocompatible scaffold for culturing human neurons. 144 (4), 356-359. Royal Society Open Science, 5 (3), 171364-1-171364-11. Goluza, I., Borchard, J., Wijesinghe, N., Wijesinghe, K. & Pai, N. (2018). Dalecki, A., Loughran, S. P., Verrender, A., Burdon, C. A., Taylor, N. A. To screen or not to screen? Vitamin D deficiency in chronic mental illness. S. & Croft, R. J. (2018). Does acute radio-frequency electromagnetic field Australasian Psychiatry, 26 (1), 56-59. exposure affect visual event-related potentials in healthy adults?. Clinical Neurophysiology, 129 (5), 901-908. Greenwood, L., Leung, S., Michie, P. T., Green, A., Nathan, P. J., Fitzgerald, P., Johnston, P., Solowij, N., Kulkarni, J. & Croft, R. J. (2018). The effects Davis, E. L., Deane, F. P., Barclay, G. D., Bourne, J. & Connolly, V. (2018). of glycine on auditory mismatch negativity in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Attitudes of palliative care clinical staff toward prolonged grief disorder Research, 191 61-69. diagnosis and grief interventions. Palliative and Supportive Care, 16 (4), 388-395. Grenyer, B. F. S., Lewis, K. L., Fanaian, M. & Kotze, B. (2018). Treatment of personality disorder using a whole of service stepped care approach: Day, N., Hunt, A., Cortis-Jones, L. & Grenyer, B. (2018). Clinician attitudes A cluster randomized controlled trial. PLoS One, 13 (11), e0206472- towards borderline personality disorder: A 15-year comparison. Personality 1-e0206472-13. and Mental Health, 12 (4), 309-320. Hancock, S. E., Ailuri, R., Marshall, D. L., Brown, S. H. J., Saville, J. T., De Santis, M., Huang, X. & Deng, C. (2018). Early antipsychotic treatment Narreddula, V. R., Boase, N. R., Poad, B. L. J., Trevitt, A. J., Willcox, in juvenile rats elicits long-term alterations to the adult serotonin receptors. M. D. P., Kelso, M. J., Mitchell, T. W. & Blanksby, S. J. (2018). Mass Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 14 1569-1583. spectrometry-directed structure elucidation and total synthesis of ultra-long chain (O-acyl)-ω-hydroxy fatty acids. Journal of Lipid Research, 59 (8), Deane, F., Goff, R., Pullman, J., Sommer, J. & Lim, P. (2018). Changes in 1510-1518. Mental Health Providers’ Recovery Attitudes and Strengths Model Implementation Following Training and Supervision. International Journal of Mental Health and Huang, X., Weston-Green, K. & Yu, Y. (2018). Decreased 5-HT2cR and Addiction, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-018-9885-9 GHSR1a interaction in antipsychotic drug-induced obesity. Obesity Reviews, 19 (3), 396-405. Deane, F., Gonsalvez, C., Joyce, C. & Britt, E. (2018). Developmental trajectories of competency attainment amongst clinical psychology trainees Hunt, T., Wilson, C., Caputi, P., Wilson, I. & Woodward, A. (2018). across field placements. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74 (9), 1641-1652. Patterns of Signs That Telephone Crisis Support Workers Associate with Suicide Risk in Telephone Crisis Line Callers. International Journal of Deane, F., McAlpine, E., Byrne, M., Davis, E. & Mortimer, C. (2018). Environmental Research and Public Health, 15 (2), 235-1-235-13. Are carer attitudes toward medications related to self-reported medication adherence amongst people with mental illness?. Psychiatry Research, 260 Ingram, I., Kelly, P. J., Deane, F. P., Baker, A. L. & Raftery, D. K. (2018). 158-163. Loneliness in Treatment-Seeking Substance-Dependent Populations: Validation of the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults’ Short Version. Journal Destrée, L., Amiet, D., Carter, A., Lee, R., Lorenzetti, V., Segrave, R., Youssef, of Dual Diagnosis, 14 (4), 211-219. G., Solowij, N. & Yucel, M. (2018). Exploring the association of legalisation status of cannabis with problematic cannabis use and impulsivity in the USA. Iskra, W., Deane, F. P., Wahlin, T. & Davis, E. L. (2018). Parental perceptions of Drugs in Context, 7: 212541 barriers to mental health services for young people. Early Intervention in Psychiatry: the development, onset and treatment of emerging mental disorders, 12 125-134. Do-Ha, D., Buskila, Y. & Ooi, L. (2018). Impairments in Motor Neurons, Interneurons and Astrocytes Contribute to Hyperexcitability in ALS: Underlying Jakabek, D., Power, B. D., Macfarlane, M. D., Walterfang, M., Velakoulis, Mechanisms and Paths to Therapy. Molecular Neurobiology, 55 (2), 1410- D., Van Westen, D., Latt, J., Nilsson, M., Looi, J. C. L. & Santillo, A. F. 1418. (2018). Regional structural hypo- and hyperconnectivity of frontal-striatal and frontal-thalamic pathways in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Enge, T. Gabriel., Ecroyd, H., Jolley, D. F., Yerbury, J. J., Kalmar, B. & Human Brain Mapping, 39 (10), 4083-4093. Dosseto, A. (2018). Assessment of metal concentrations in the SOD1G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and its potential role in Johnston, C. L., Marzano, N. R., van Oijen, A. M. & Ecroyd, H. (2018). muscular denervation, with particular focus on muscle tissue. Molecular and Using Single-Molecule Approaches to Understand the Molecular Mechanisms Cellular Neuroscience, 88 319-329. of Heat-Shock Protein Chaperone Function. American Journal of Molecular Biology, 430 (22), 4525-4546. Engel, M., Balez, R., Sanz Munoz, S., Cabral-Da-Silva, M. Castro., Stevens, C. Helen., Bax, M., Do-Ha, D., Sidhu, K., Sachdev, P. & Ooi, L. (2018). Jovcevski, B., Aquilina, J., Benesch, J. L. P. & Ecroyd, H. (2018). The influence of Viral-free generation and characterization of a human induced pluripotent the N-terminal region proximal to the core domain on the assembly and chaperone stem cell line from dermal fibroblasts. Stem Cell Research, 32 135-138. activity of aB-crystallin. Cell Stress and Chaperones, 23 (5), 827-836.

Farrawell, N. E., Lambert-Smith, I., Mitchell, K., McKenna, J., McAlary, L., Karipidis, K., Elwood, M., Benke, G., Sanagou, M., Tjong, L. & Croft, R. J. Ciryam, P., Vine, K. L., Saunders, D. N. & Yerbury, J. J. (2018). SOD1A4V (2018). Mobile phone use and incidence of brain tumour histological types, aggregation alters ubiquitin homeostasis in a cell model of ALS. Journal of grading or anatomical location: A population based ecological study. BMJ Cell Science, 131 (11), jcs209122-1-jcs209122-14. Open, 8 (12), e024489-1-e024489-11.

Friedrich, M. G., Wang, Z., Schey, K. L. & Truscott, R. J. W. (2018). Kelly, P. J., Townsend, C. J., Osborne, B. A., Baker, A. L., Deane, F. P., DehydroalanylGly, a new post translational modification resulting from the Keane, C., Ingram, I. & Lunn, J. (2018). Predicting Intention to Use Nicotine breakdown of glutathione. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects, Replacement Therapy in People Attending Residential Treatment for Substance 1862 (4), 907-913. Dependence. Journal of Dual Diagnosis, 14 (2), 120-129.

Friedrich, M. G., Wang, Z., Schey, K. L. & Truscott, R. J. W. (2018). Kelly, P., Kyngdon, F., Ingram, I., Deane, F., Baker, A. & Osborne, B. Spontaneous cross-linking of proteins at aspartate and asparagine residues (2018). The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8: Psychometric properties is mediated via a succinimide intermediate. Biochemical Journal, 475 (20), in a cross-sectional survey of people attending residential substance abuse 3189-3200. treatment. Drug and Alcohol Review, 37 (1), 79-86.

Gao, Y., Wilson, G., Bozaoglu, K., Elefanty, A. G., Stanley, E. G., Dottori, Kelly, P., Robinson, L., Baker, A., Deane, F., Osborne, B., Hudson, S. & M. & Lockhart, P. J. (2018). Generation of RAB39B knockout isogenic human Hides, L. (2018). Quality of life of individuals seeking treatment at specialist embryonic stem cell lines to model RAB39B-mediated Parkinson's disease. non-government alcohol and other drug treatment services: A latent class Stem Cell Research, 28 161-164. analysis. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 94 47-54.

38 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Kielkopf, C. S., Low, J. K. K., Mok, Y., Bhatia, S., Palasovski, T., Oakley, Lucas, C. J., Galettis, P., Song, S., Solowij, N., Reuter, S. E., Schneider, J. & A. J., Whitten, A. E., Garner, B. & Brown, S. H. J. (2018). Identification of Martin, J. H. (2018). Cannabinoid Disposition After Human Intraperitoneal a novel tetrameric structure for human apolipoprotein-D. Journal of Structural Use: An Insight Into Intraperitoneal Pharmacokinetic Properties in Metastatic Biology, 203 205-218. Cancer. Clinical Therapeutics: the international peer-reviewed journal of drug therapy, 40 (9), 1442-1447. Kim, W. Scott., Fu, Y., Dobson-Stone, C., Hsiao, J., Shang, K., Hallupp, M., Schofield, P. R., Garner, B., Karl, T. & Kwok, J. B. J. (2018). Effect Lum, J. S., Millard, S. J., Frank, E., Matosin, N., Huang, X., Ooi, L. & of Fluvoxamine on Amyloid-ß Peptide Generation and Memory. Journal of Newell, K. A. (2018). Chronic Adolescent CDPPB Treatment Alters Short- Alzheimer's Disease, 62 (4), 1777-1787. Term, but not Long-Term, Glutamatergic Receptor Expression. Neurochemical Research, 43 (8), 1-9. Kitchingman, T. A., Wilson, C. J., Caputi, P., Wilson, I. & Woodward, A. (2018). Telephone crisis support workers' psychological distress and Lum, J. S., Millard, S. J., Huang, X., Ooi, L. & Newell, K. A. (2018). impairment: A systematic review. Crisis: the Journal of Crisis Intervention and A postmortem analysis of NMDA ionotropic and group 1 metabotropic Suicide Prevention, 39 (1), 13-26. glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens in schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 43 (2), 102-110. Kitchingman, T. A., Wilson, C. J., Woodward, A., Caputi, P. & Wilson, I. (2018). Telephone Crisis Support Workers' Intentions to Use Recommended Lum, J. S., Pan, B., Deng, C., Huang, X., Ooi, L. & Newell, K. A. (2018). Skills while Experiencing Functional Impairment. Crisis: the Journal of Crisis Effects of short- and long-term aripiprazole treatment on Group I mGluRs in Intervention and Suicide Prevention, 39 (3), 218-223. the nucleus accumbens: Comparison with haloperidol. Psychiatry Research, 260 152-157. Kitchingman, T. Ashlea., Caputi, P., Woodward, A., Wilson, C. Joy. & Wilson, I. (2018). The impact of their role on telephone crisis support Marceau, E. M., Meuldijk, D., Townsend, M. L., Solowij, N. & Grenyer, B. workers' psychological wellbeing and functioning: Quantitative findings from F. S. (2018). Biomarker correlates of psychotherapy outcomes in borderline a mixed methods investigation. PLoS ONE, 13 (12), e0207645. personality disorder: A systematic review. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 94 166-178. Kodera, S., Hirata, A., Funahashi, D., Watanabe, S., Jokela, K. & Croft, R. J. (2018). Temperature Rise for Brief Radio-Frequency Exposure Below 6 Marceau, E., Kelly, P. & Solowij, N. (2018). The relationship between GHz. IEEE Access, 6 65737-65746. executive functions and emotion regulation in females attending therapeutic community treatment for substance use disorder. Drug and Alcohol Kurtz, A., Seltmann, S., Bairoch, A., Bittner, M., Bruce, K., Capes-Davis, Dependence, 182 58-66. A., Clarke, L., Crook, J. M., Daheron, L., Dewender, J., Faulconbridge, A., Fujibuchi, W., Gutteridge, A., Hei, D. J., Kim, Y., Kim, J., Kolb-Kokocinski, Matosin, N., Halldorsdottir, T. & Binder, E. B. (2018). Understanding the A., Lekschas, F., Lomax, G. P., Loring, J. F., Ludwig, T., Mah, N., Matsui, T., Molecular Mechanisms Underpinning Gene by Environment Interactions in Muller, R., Parkinson, H., Sheldon, M., Smith, K., Stachelscheid, H., Stacey, Psychiatric Disorders: The FKBP5 Model. Biological Psychiatry, 83 (10), G., Streeter, I., Veiga, A. & Xu, R. (2018). A Standard Nomenclature for 821-830. Referencing and Authentication of Pluripotent Stem Cells. Stem Cell Reports, 10 (1), 1-6. Matosin, N., Martinelli, S., Cruceanu, C., Turecki, G. & Binder, E. (2018). The Postmortem Human Brain to Characterize Novel Drug Targets for Lee, A., Rayner, S. L., Gwee, S. S. L., De Luca, A., Shahheydari, H., Psychiatric Disorders: Using FKBP5 as an Example. Biological Psychiatry, 83 Sundaramoorthy, V., Ragagnin, A., Morsch, M., Radford, R., Galper, J., (9), S28-S29. Yerbury, J. J. et al (2018). Pathogenic mutation in the ALS/FTD gene, CCNF, causes elevated Lys48-linked ubiquitylation and defective autophagy. Matosin, N., Newell, K. Anne., Quidé, Y., Andrews, J. Lee., Teroganova, Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 75 (2), 335-354. N., Green, M. Jayne. & Fernandez, F. (2018). Effects of common GRM5 genetic variants on cognition, hippocampal volume and mGluR5 protein Lepers, R., Li, F. & Stapley, P. James. (2018). Swimrun: An emerging new levels in schizophrenia. Brain Imaging and Behavior: an international journal, endurance sport. Movement And Sports Sciences — Science Et Motricite, 12 (2), 509-517. 100 (2), 53-58. Mattei, C., Alshawaf, A., D'Abaco, G., Nayagam, B. & Dottori, M. Lepers, R., Stapley, P. J. & Cattagni, T. (2018). Variation of Age-Related (2018). Generation of Neural Organoids from Human Embryonic Stem Changes in Endurance Performance Between Modes of Locomotion in Cells Using the Rotary Cell Culture System: Effects of Microgravity on Men: An Analysis of Master World Records. International Journal Of Sports Neural Progenitor Cell Fate. Stem Cells And Development, 27 (12), 848- Physiology And Performance, 13 (3), 394-397. 857.

Li, X., Tian, X., Lv, L., Hei, G., Huang, X., Fan, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., McCarthy, K., Steele, K. R., Jarman, H., Bourke, M., Townsend, M. L. & Pang, L. & Song, X. (2018). Microglia activation in the offspring of prenatal Grenyer, B. F. S. (2018). Parenting with Personality Disorder and Complex Poly I: C exposed rats: a PET imaging and immunohistochemistry study. Mental Health Issues Intervention: A Manual for Health Professionals General Psychiatry, 2018;31:e000006. (2nd Ed). Wollongong, Australia: University of Wollongong. www. projectairstrategy.org Lian, J. & Deng, C. (2018). The effects of antipsychotics on the density of cannabinoid receptors in selected brain regions of male and female McWilliams, N., Grenyer, B. F. S. & Shedler, J. (2018). Personality in PDM- adolescent juvenile rats. Psychiatry Research, 266 317-322. 2: Controversial Issues. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 35 (3), 299-305.

Liang, H., Wang, H., Wang, S., Francis, R., Paxinos, G. & Huang, X. Miller, C., Lewis, K., Huxley, E., Townsend, M. & Grenyer, B. (2018). A (2018). 3D imaging of PSD-95 in the mouse brain using the advanced 1-year follow-up study of capacity to love and work: What components of CUBIC method. Molecular Brain, 11 (1), 50-1-50-4. borderline personality disorder most impair interpersonal and vocational functioning?. Personality and Mental Health, 12 (4), 334-344. Liu, Y., Antonic, A., Yang, X., Korte, N., Lim, K., Michalska, A. E., Dottori, M. & Howells, D. W. (2018). Derivation of phenotypically diverse neural Mills, J. G., Thomas, S. J., Larkin, T. A., Pai, N. B. & Deng, C. (2018). culture from hESC by combining adherent and dissociation methods. Journal Problematic eating behaviours, changes in appetite, and weight gain in of Neuroscience Methods, 308 286-293. Major Depressive Disorder: The role of leptin. Journal of Affective Disorders, 240 137-145. Liu, Y., Zhang, Y., Zheng, X., Fang, T., Yang, X., Luo, X., Guo, A., Newell, K. A., Huang, X. & Yu, Y. (2018). Galantamine improves cognition, Mohi, S. R., Deane, F. P., Bailey, A., Mooney-Reh, D. & Ciaglia, D. hippocampal inflammation, and synaptic plasticity impairments induced by (2018). An exploration of values among consumers seeking treatment for lipopolysaccharide in mice. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 15 (1), 112-1- borderline personality disorder. Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion 112-15. Dysregulation, 5 8-1-8-10.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 39 Mok, S., Condello, C., Freilich, R., Gillies, A., Arhar, T., Oroz, J., Kadavath, Ronningstam, E. F., Keng, S., Ridolfi, M. Elena., Arbabi, M. & Grenyer, B. F. H., Julien, O., Assimon, V. A., Rauch, J. N., Dunyak, B. M., Lee, J., Tsai, F. T. S. (2018). Cultural Aspects in Symptomatology, Assessment, and Treatment F., Wilson, M. R., Zweckstetter, M., Dickey, C. A. & Gestwicki, J. E. (2018). of Personality Disorders. Current Psychiatry Reports, 20 (4), 22-1-22-10. Mapping interactions with the chaperone network reveals factors that protect against tau aggregation. Nature Structural and Molecular Biology, 25 (5), Russell, A. P., Ghobrial, L., Ngo, S., Yerbury, J., Zacharewicz, E., Chung, 384-393. R. & Lamon, S. (2018). Dysregulation of microRNA biogenesis machinery and microRNA/RNA ratio in skeletal muscle of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Nasr, B., Chatterton, R., Yong, J. Hsien Ming., Jamshidi, P., D'Abaco, G. mice. Muscle & Nerve, 57 (5), 838-847. Marisa., Bjorksten, A. Robin., Kavehei, O., Chana, G., Dottori, M. & Skafidas, E. (2018). Self-organized nanostructure modified microelectrode Sagar, S., Adem, S., Struchen, B., Loughran, S., Brunjes, M., Arangua, L., for sensitive electrochemical glutamate detection in stem cells-derived brain Dalvie, M., Croft, R., Jerrett, M., Moskowitz, J., Kuo, T. & Roosli, M. (2018). organoids. Biosensors, 8 (1), 14-1-14-11. Comparison of radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure levels in different everyday microenvironments in an international context. Environment Olsson, M., Friesen, C. R., Rollings, N., Sudyka, J., Lindsay, W., Whittington, International, 114 297-306. C. M. & Wilson, M. (2018). Long-term effects of superoxide and DNA repair on lizard telomeres. Molecular Ecology, 27 (24), 5154-5164. Sanz Munoz, S., Balez, R., E Castro Cabral Da Silva, M., Berg, T., Engel, M., Bax, M., Do-Ha, P., Stevens, C. H., Greenough, M., Bush, A. & Ooi, L. Pai, N. & Vella, S. (2018). Can one spring back from psychosis? The role (2018). Generation and characterization of human induced pluripotent stem of resilience in serious mental illness. Australian and New Zealand Journal of cell lines from a familial Alzheimer's disease PSEN1 A246E patient and a Psychiatry, 52 (11), 1093-1094. non-demented family member bearing wild-type PSEN1. Stem Cell Research, 31 227-230. Pai, N. & Warden, M. (2018). Early Australian experience in the maintenance of schizophrenia management with 3-monthly paliperidone Sanz Munoz, S., Li, H., Ruberu, K., Chu, Q., Saghatelian, A., Ooi, L. & palmitate. Australasian Psychiatry, 26 (6), 628-634. Garner, B. (2018). The serine protease HtrA1 contributes to the formation of an extracellular 25-kDa apolipoprotein E fragment that stimulates Pai, N. B. & Vella, S. C. (2018). Comparison of the Outcomes of Patients neuritogenesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 293 (11), 4071-4084. with Severe Mental Illness by Legal Status: Community Treatment Orders vs. Voluntary Outpatient Treatment. WFSBP 2018 (pp. 123-123). Schranz, N., Glennon, V., Evans, J., Gomersall, S., Hardy, L., Hesketh, K. D., Lubans, D., Ridgers, N. D., Straker, L., Stylianou, M., Tomkinson, G. R., Pai, N. B. (2018). Brexpiprazole joins growing group of approved Vella, S., Ziviani, J. & Olds, T. (2018). Results from Australia's 2018 Report antipsychotics: what does our early experience say?. Australian and New Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth. Journal Of Physical Activity Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 52 (S1), 147. & Health, 15 (Suppl 2), S315-S317.

Pai, N. Brahmavar., Vella, S. & Dawes, K. (2018). The Clinical Assessment Sheean, R. K., McKay, F. C., Cretney, E., Bye, C. R., Perera, N. D., Tomas, of Impulsivity. Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences, 6 (1), 95-98. D., Weston, R. A., Scheller, K. J., Djouma, E., Menon, P., Schibeci, S. D., Marmash, N., Yerbury, J. J., Nutt, S. L., Booth, D. R., Stewart, G. J., Palmisano, S. & Riecke, B. (2018). The search for instantaneous vection: An Kiernan, M. C., Vucic, S. & Turner, B. J. (2018). Association of Regulatory oscillating visual prime reduces vection onset latency. PLoS One, 13 (5), 1-26. T-Cell Expansion With Progression of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Study of Humans and a Transgenic Mouse Model. Jama Neurology, 75 (6), 681- Palmisano, S., Arcioni, B. & Stapley, P. (2018). Predicting vection and 689. visually induced motion sickness based on spontaneous postural activity. Experimental Brain Research, 236 315-329. Sheppard, R., Deane, F. & Ciarrochi, J. (2018). Unmet need for professional mental health care among adolescents with high psychological distress. Pan, B., Lian, J. & Deng, C. (2018). Chronic antipsychotic treatment Australian And New Zealand Journal Of Psychiatry, 52 (1), 59-67. differentially modulates protein kinase A- and glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta-dependent signaling pathways, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and Shohayeb, B., Lim, N. Rui., Ho, U., Xu, Z., Dottori, M., Quinn, L. & γ-aminobutyric acid A receptors in nucleus accumbens of juvenile rats. Journal Ng, D. (2018). The Role of WD40-Repeat Protein 62 (MCPH2) in Brain of Psychopharmacology, 32 (11), 1252-1263. Growth: Diverse Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Required for Cortical Development. Molecular Neurobiology, 55 (7), 5409-5424. Perera, P. G. Tharushi., Nguyen, T., Dekiwadia, C., Wandiyanto, J. V., Sbarski, I., Bazaka, O., Bazaka, K., Crawford, R. J., Croft, R. J. & Ivanova, Solowij, N. (2018). Psychotomimetic and Cognitive Effects of Cannabis E. P. (2018). Exposure to high-frequency electromagnetic field triggers rapid Use in the General Population. In M. Compton & M. Manseau (Eds.), The uptake of large nanosphere clusters by pheochromocytoma cells. International Complex Connection between Cannabis and Schizophrenia (pp. 129-155). Journal of Nanomedicine, 13 8429-8442. United States: Academic Press.

Pickard, J., Townsend, M., Caputi, P. & Grenyer, B. (2018). Top-down and bottom- Solowij, N., Broyd, S. J., Beale, C., Prick, J., Greenwood, L., van Hell, up: The role of social information processing and mindfulness as predictors in H. H., Suo, C., Galettis, P., Pai, N. B., Fu, S., Croft, R. J., Martin, J. H. & maternal-infant interaction. Infant Mental Health Journal, 39 (1), 44-54. Yucel, M. (2018). Therapeutic Effects of Prolonged Cannabidiol Treatment on Psychological Symptoms and Cognitive Function in Regular Cannabis Users: Pokrishevsky, E., McAlary, L., Farrawell, N. E., Zhao, B., Sher, M., A Pragmatic Open-Label Clinical Trial. Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, Yerbury, J. J. & Cashman, N. R. (2018). Tryptophan 32-mediated SOD1 3 (1), 21-34. aggregation is attenuated by pyrimidine-like compounds in living cells. Scientific Reports, 8 (1), 15590-1-15590-12. Solowij, N., Galettis, P., Broyd, S., de Krey, P. & Martin, J. (2018). Second- Hand Exposure of Staff Administering Vaporised Cannabinoid Products to Quide, Y., Matosin, N., Atkins, J. R., Fitzsimmons, C., Cairns, M., Carr, V. J. Patients in a Hospital Setting. Drugs in R and D, 18 (1), 41-44. & Green, M. J. (2018). Common variation in ZNF804A (rs1344706) is not associated with brain morphometry in schizophrenia or healthy participants. Spindler, D., Allen, M., Vella, S. & Swann, C. (2018). The psychology of Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 82 (2), elite cycling: a systematic review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36 (17), 1943- 12-20. 1954.

Quinlan, E., Deane, F. & Crowe, T. (2018). Interpersonal problems amongst Stallman, H. M. & Wilson, C. J. (2018). Can the mental health of mental health carers: a qualitative study. Social Work in Mental Health, Australians be improved by dual strategy for promotion and prevention?. 16:5, 518-539. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 52 (6), 602-605.

Quinlan, E., Deane, F. & Crowe, T. (2018). Pilot of an acceptance and Stamenkovic, A., Stapley, P. J., Robins, R. & Hollands, M. A. (2018). Do commitment therapy and schema group intervention for mental health carer's postural constraints affect eye, head, and arm coordination?. Journal of interpersonal problems. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 9 53-62. Neurophysiology, 120 (4), 2066-2082.

40 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Svahn, A. J., Don, E. K., Badrock, A. P., Cole, N. J., Graeber, M. B., Wolstencroft, K. E., Deane, F. P., Jones, C. L., Zimmermann, A. & Cox, M. Yerbury, J. J., Chung, R. & Morsch, M. (2018). Nucleo-cytoplasmic (2018). Consumer and staff perspectives of the implementation frequency transport of TDP-43 studied in real time: impaired microglia function leads and value of recovery and wellbeing oriented practices. International Journal to axonal spreading of TDP-43 in degenerating motor neurons. Acta of Mental Health Systems, 12 (1), 60-1-60-14. Neuropathologica, 136 (3), 445-459. Xie, Y. & Huang, X. (2018). Commentary: GLYX-13 Ameliorates Swann, C., Piggott, D., Schweickle, M. & Vella, S. (2018). A Review of Schizophrenia-Like Phenotype Induced by MK-801 in Mice: Role of Scientific Progress in Flow in Sport and Exercise: Normal Science, Crisis, Hippocampal NR2B and DISC1. Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 11 and a Progressive Shift. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 30 (3), 315-1-315-3. 249-271. Yan, Y., Sencadas, V., Jin, T., Huang, X., Lie, W., Wei, D. & Jiang, Z. Swann, C., Telenta, J., Draper, G., Liddle, S., Fogarty, A., Hurley, D. & (2018). Effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the cross-linking density Vella, S. (2018). Youth sport as a context for supporting mental health: of the poly(glycerol sebacate) elastomeric nanocomposites. Journal of Colloid Adolescent male perspectives. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 35 and Interface Science, 521 24-32. 55-64. Yu, V., Bhattacharya, D., Webster, A., Bauskar, A., Flowers, C., Heur, M., Taylor, H. E., Deane, F. P. & Blackman, R. (2018). Feasibility of Using Short Chintala, S. K., Itakura, T., Wilson, M. R., Barr, J. T., Jeong, S., Wang, M. Message Service (SMS) to Collect Outcome Data in an Australian Residential & Fini, M. Elizabeth. (2018). Clusterin from human clinical tear samples: Alcohol and Drug Treatment Service. Addictive Disorders and Their Treatment, Positive correlation between tear concentration and Schirmer strip test results. 17 (2), 65-75. The Ocular Surface, 16 (4), 478-486.

Torres, M., Deane, F. P., Sng, R. & Quinlan, E. (2018). Black Box Parenting Yuan, X., Zhang, P., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Li, X., Kumar, B., Hei, G., Lv, Program for Substance-Abusing Fathers: A Feasibility Study. Australian and L., Huang, X., Fan, X. & Song, X. (2018). Changes in metabolism and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 39 (4), 472-486. microbiota after 24-week risperidone treatment in drug naïve, normal weight patients with first episode schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 201 Townsend, M. L., Gray, A. S., Lancaster, T. M. & Grenyer, B. F. S. (2018). A 299-306. whole of school intervention for personality disorder and self-harm in youth: a pilot study of changes in teachers' attitudes, knowledge and skills. Borderline Zandl-Lang, M., Fanaee-Danesh, E., Sun, Y., Albrecher, N. M., Gali, Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation, 5 (17), 1-9. C., Cancar, I., Kober, A., Tam-Amersdorfer, C., Stracke, A., Storck, S. M., Saeed, A., Stefulj, J., Pietrzik, C. U., Wilson, M. R., Björkhem, I. & Townsend, M. L., Hasleton, S. J., Marceau, E. M., Gray, A. S. & Panzenboeck, U. (2018). Regulatory effects of simvastatin and apoJ on APP Grenyer, B. F. S. (2018). Adolescent Intervention: Guide for Clinicians. processing and amyloid-ß clearance in blood-brain barrier endothelial cells. Wollongong, Australia: University of Wollongong. https://ro.uow.edu. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta — Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, au/uowbooks/21/ 1863 (1), 40-60.

Truscott, R. J. W. & Friedrich, M. G. (2018). Can The Fact That Myelin Zeleke, B. M., Brzozek, C., Bhatt, C. Raj., Abramson, M. J., Croft, R. J., Proteins Are Old And Break Down Explain The Origin Of Multiple Sclerosis In Freudenstein, F., Wiedemann, P. & Benke, G. (2018). Personal Exposure Some People?. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7 (9), 281-1-281-12. to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields among Australian Adults. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15 (10), Vella, S., Gardner, L., Kemp, B. & Swann, C. (2018). Health-related quality 2234-1-2234-10. of life as a longitudinal mediator of the relationship between participation in organised sports and adiposity among young people. Preventive Medicine Zhu, P., Zhang, Z., Huang, X., Liang, S., Khandekar, N., Song, Z. & Lin, Reports, 12 66-70. S. (2018). RANKL reduces body weight and food intake via the modulation of hypothalamic NPY/CART expression. International Journal of Medical Verrender, A., Loughran, S. P., Hillert, L., Rubin, G. & Croft, R. J. (2018). Sciences, 15 (10), 969-977. IEI-EMF provocation case studies: A novel approach to testing sensitive individuals. Bioelectromagnetics. Bioelectromagnetics, 39 (2), 132-143. Zhu, P., Zhang, Z., Huang, X., Shi, Y., Khandekar, N., Yang, H., Liang, S., Song, Z. & Lin, S. (2018). Cold exposure promotes obesity and impairs Verrender, A., Loughran, S., Dalecki, A., Freudenstein, F. & Croft, R. glucose homeostasis in mice subjected to a highfat diet. Molecular Medicine (2018). Can explicit suggestions about the harmfulness of EMF exposure Reports, 18 3923-3931. exacerbate a nocebo response in healthy controls?. Environmental Research, 166 409-417.

Viventi, S. & Dottori, M. (2018). Modelling the dorsal root ganglia using human pluripotent stem cells: A platform to study peripheral neuropathies. International Journal Of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 100 61-68.

Weston-Green, K., Babic, I., De Santis, M., Pan, B., Montgomery, M. K., Mitchell, T., Huang, X. & Nealon, J. (2018). Disrupted sphingolipid metabolism following acute clozapine and olanzapine administration. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 25 (1), 40-1-40-11.

Weston-Green, K., Osborne, A. L. & Newell, K. (2018). Could an allied health care approach reduce the unacceptable incidence of suicide after psychiatric hospital discharge?. Bipolar Disorders: an international journal of psychiatry and neurosciences, 20 (4), 403-404.

Whiten, D., Cox, D., Horrocks, M. H., Taylor, C. G., De, S., Flagmeier, P., Tosatto, L., Kumita, J. R., Ecroyd, H., Dobson, C. M., Klenerman, D. & Wilson, M. R. (2018). Single-Molecule Characterization of the Interactions between Extracellular Chaperones and Toxic a-Synuclein Oligomers. Cell Reports, 23 3492-3500.

Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Simpson, G. K., Ciarrochi, J. & McLeod, H. J. (2018). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy delivered in a dyad after a severe traumatic brain injury: A feasibility study. Clinical Psychologist, 22 (2), 230-240.

ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 41 Chronic conditions and lifestyle Blunden, S., Magee, C., Attard, K., Clarkson, L., Caputi, P. & Skinner, T. (2018). Sleep schedules and school performance in Indigenous Australian children. Sleep Health, 4 135-140. Agarwal, E., Ferguson, M., Banks, M., Vivanti, A., Batterham, M., Bauer, J., Capra, S. & Isenring, E. (2018). Malnutrition, poor food intake, and adverse Brazendale, K., Beets, M. W., Rowlands, A. V., Chandler, J. L., Fairclough, healthcare outcomes in non-critically ill obese acute care hospital patients. S. J., Boddy, L. M., Olds, T. S., Parfitt, G., Noonan, R. J., Downs, S. J. & Clinical Nutrition, 38 (2), 759-766. Cliff, D. P. (2018). Converting between estimates of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity derived from raw accelerations measured at the wrist and Al Mutair, A., Al Mohaini, M., Fernandez, R., Moxham, L., Lapkin, S. & ten from ActiGraph counts measured at the hip: the Rosetta Stone. Journal of Ham-Baloyi, W. (2018). Psychometric testing of the mental health inventory Sports Sciences, 36 (22), 2603-2607. in an Arabian context: Cross-cultural validation study. Nursing Open, 5 (3), 376-383. Brett, L., Stapley, P., Meedya, S. & Traynor, V. (2018). Sufficient exercise for Australians living with dementia in residential aged care facilities is lacking: An, H., Zhou, L., Yu, Y., Fan, H., Fan, F., Tan, S., Wang, Z., Z, B., Shi, J., An exploration of policy incoherence. Australian and New Zealand Journal Yang, F., Zhang, X., Tan, Y. & Huang, X. (2018). Serum NCAM levels and of Public Health, 42 (5), 427-429. cognitive deficits in first episode schizophrenia patients versus health controls. Schizophrenia Research, 192 457-458. Brett, L., Traynor, V., Stapley, P. & Meedya, S. (2018). Exercise and dementia in nursing homes: Views of staff and family carers. Journal of Aging Andruschko, J., Okely, A. D. & Pearson, P. (2018). A school-based physical and Physical Activity, 26 (1), 89-96. activity and motor development program for low-fit adolescent females: The Sport4Fun pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of Motor Learning and Buchanan, L., Kelly, B., Yeatman, H. & Kariippanon, K. (2018). The effects Development, 6 (2), 345-356. of digital marketing of unhealthy commodities on young people: A systematic review. Nutrients, 10 (2), 148-1-148-19. Ashley, C., Brown, A., Halcomb, E. & Peters, K. (2018). Registered nurses transitioning from acute care to primary healthcare employment: A qualitative Buchanan, L., Yeatman, H., Kelly, B. & Kariippanon, K. (2018). A thematic insight into nurses’ experiences. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27 (3-4), 661-668. content analysis of how marketers promote energy drinks on digital platforms to young Australians. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, Ashley, C., Halcomb, E., Brown, A. & Peters, K. (2018). Experiences of 42 (6), 530-531. registered nurses transitioning from employment in acute care to primary health care — quantitative findings from a mixed-methods study. Journal of Buchanan, L., Yeatman, H., Kelly, B. & Kariippanon, K. (2018). Digital Clinical Nursing, 27 (1-2), 355-362. Promotion of Energy Drinks to Young Adults Is More Strongly Linked to Consumption Than Other Media. Journal of Nutrition Education and Ashley, C., Peters, K., Brown, A. & Halcomb, E. (2018). Work satisfaction Behavior, 50 (9), 888-895. and future career intentions of experienced nurses transitioning to primary health care employment. Journal of Nursing Management, 26 (6), 663-670. Burns, P., Jones, S. C., Caputi, P. & Iverson, D. (2018). Are older Australians with chronic diseases online?. Health Promotion Journal of Australia, 29 (1), Astell-Burt, T. & Feng, X. (2018). Geographic variation in the impact of a type 72-78. 2 diabetes diagnosis on behavioural change: A longitudinal study using random effects within-between (REWB) models. Health and Place, 54 164-169. Bussey, M., de Castro, M., Aldabe, D. & Shemmell, J. (2018). Sex differences in anticipatory postural adjustments during rapid single leg lift. Astell-Burt, T. & Feng, X. (2018). Is the risk of developing Alzheimer's Human Movement Science, 57 417-425. disease really higher in rural areas? A multilevel longitudinal study of 261,669 Australians aged 45 years and older tracked over 11 years. Caldwell, J. N., van den Heuvel, A. M. J., Kerry, P., Clark, M. J., Peoples, Health and Place, 54 132-137. G. E. & Taylor, N. A.S. (2018). A vascular mechanism to explain thermally mediated variations in deep-body cooling rates during immersion treatment Astell-Burt, T., Rowbotham, S. & Hawe, P. (2018). Communicating the of profoundly hyperthermic individuals. Experimental Physiology, 103 (4), benefits of population health interventions: The health effects can be on par 512-522. with those of medication. SSM — Population Health, 6 54-62. Calma, K. B., Halcomb, E. & Stephens, M. (2018). An exploration of the Astell-Burt, T., Zhang, M., Feng, X., Wang, L., Li, Y., Page, A., Zhou, M. experiences of Australian Grey Nomads travelling with chronic conditions. & Wang, L. (2018). Geographical inequality in tobacco control in China: Australian Journal of Primary Health, 24 183-188. Multilevel evidence from 98 058 participants. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 20 (6), 755-765. Carter, R., Salamonson, Y., Ramjan, L. M. & Halcomb, E. (2018). Students use of exemplars to support academic writing in higher education: An Azzam, N., Oei, J., Adams, S., Bajuk, B., Hilder, L., Mohamed, A., Wright, integrative review. Nurse Education Today, 65 87-93. I. M. R. & Holland, A. J. A. (2018). Influence of early childhood burns on school performance: An Australian population study. Archives of Disease in Chandler, J., Beets, M., Saint-Maurice, P., Weaver, R., Cliff, D., Childhood, 103 (5), 444-451. Drenowatz, C., Moore, J. B., Sui, X. & Brazendale, K. (2018). Wrist- Based Accelerometer Cut-Points to Identify Sedentary Time in 5-11-Year-Old Bagherinia, M., Meedya, S. & Mirghafourvand, M. (2018). Association Children. Children, 5 (10), 137-1-137-8. between maternal sense of competence and self-efficacy in primiparous women during postpartum period. Shiraz E Medical Journal, 19 (3), Charlton, K. E., Ware, L. J., Baumgartner, J., Cockeran, M., Schutte, e59286-1-e59286-8. A. E., Naidoo, N. & Kowal, P. (2018). Iodine Status Assessment in South African Adults According to Spot Urinary Iodine Concentrations, Barbato, M., Barclay, G., Potter, J. & Yeo, W. (2018). Breakthrough Prediction Equations, and Measured 24-h Iodine Excretion. Nutrients, 10 Medication in Unresponsive Palliative Care Patients: Indications, Practice, (6), e736-1-e736-14. and Efficacy. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 56 (6), 944-950. Charlton, K., Ware, L. Jayne., Baumgartner, J., Cockeran, M., Schutte, A. Barrett, E. M., Probst, Y. C. & Beck, E. J. (2018). Cereal fibre intake in E., Naidoo, N. & Kowal, P. (2018). How will South Africa’s mandatory Australia: a cross sectional analysis of the 2011-12 National Nutrition and salt reduction policy affect its salt iodisation programme? A cross-sectional Physical Activity Survey. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, analysis from the WHO-SAGE Wave 2 Salt & Tobacco study. BMJ Open, 8 69 (5), 619-627. (3), 020404-1-020404-9.

Barrett, E. M., Probst, Y. C. & Beck, E. J. (2018). Creation of a database for Cherry, J. J., Rich, W. C. & McLennan, P. L. (2018). Telemedicine in remote the estimation of cereal fibre content in foods. Journal of Food Composition Australia: The Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS) Medical Chest Program and Analysis, 66 1-6. as a marker of remote health. Rural and Remote Health, 18 (4), 4502-4512.

42 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Chiavaroli, N. G., Beck, E. J., Itsiopoulos, C., Wilkinson, P., Gibbons, K. & Eiby, Y. A., Shrimpton, N. Y., Wright, I. M. R., Lumbers, E. R., Colditz, P. Palermo, C. (2018). Development and validation of a written credentialing B., Duncombe, G. J. & Lingwood, B. E. (2018). Reduced blood volume examination for overseas-educated dietitians. Nutrition & Dietetics, 75 (2), decreases cerebral blood flow in preterm piglets. Journal of Physiology, 596 235-243. (23), 6033-6041.

Chigavazira, J., Fernandez, R., Mackay, M. & Lapkin, S. (2018). Elder, G. J., Malik, A. & Lambert, K. (2018). Role of dietary phosphate Adaptation and validation of the clinical supervision self-assessment tool restriction in chronic kidney disease. Nephrology, 23 (12), 1107-1115. among registered nurses. Nurse Education Today, 70 28-33. Elgellaie, A., Ashcroft, E. & Larkin, T. A. (2018). Effects of thickness of Cliff, D. P., Howard, S. J., Radesky, J. S., McNeill, J. & Vella, S. A. muscle and subcutaneous fat on efficacy of gluteal intramuscular injection (2018). Early Childhood Media Exposure and Self-Regulation: Bidirectional sites. British Journal of Nursing, 27 (6), 300-305. Longitudinal Associations. Academic Pediatrics, 18 (7), 813-819. Ellis, Y. G., Cliff, D. P. & Okely, A. D. (2018). Childcare Educators' Coltman, C. E., Steele, J. R. & McGhee, D. E. (2018). Can breast Perceptions of and Solutions to Reducing Sitting Time in Young Children: A characteristics predict upper torso musculoskeletal pain?. Clinical Qualitative Study. Early Childhood Education Journal, 46 (4), 377-385. Biomechanics, 53 46-53. Ellwood, L., Torun, G., Bahar, Z. & Fernandez, R. (2018). Effectiveness of Coltman, C. E., Steele, J. R. & McGhee, D. E. (2018). Effects of age and flavonoid rich fruits for hypertension in adults: a systematic review protocol. body mass index on breast characteristics: a cluster analysis. Ergonomics, 61 The JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 16 (9), 1232-1245. (11), 2103-2108.

Coltman, C. E., Steele, J. R. & McGhee, D. E. (2018). Which Bra Farrell, K., Fernandez, R., Salamonson, Y., Griffiths, R. & Holmes-Walker, D. Components Contribute to Incorrect Bra Fit in Women Across a Range of J. (2018). Health outcomes for youth with type 1 diabetes at 18-months and Breast Sizes?. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 36 (2), 78-90. 30-months post transition from pediatric to adult care. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 139 163-169. Deavin, N., McMahon, A., Walton, K. & Charlton, K. (2018). “Breaking Barriers, Breaking Bread”: Pilot study to evaluate acceptability of a school Farrer, O., Yaxley, A., Walton, K. & Miller, M. (2018). Characteristics of breakfast program utilising donated food. Nutrition and Dietetics, 75 500-508. older adults with diabetes: What does the current aged care resident look like?. Nutrition and Dietetics, 75 (5), 494-499. Dendup, T., Feng, X., Clingan, S. & Astell-Burt, T. (2018). Environmental risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review. Feng, X. & Astell-Burt, T. (2018). Residential green space quantity and International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15 (1), quality and symptoms of psychological distress: A 15-year longitudinal study 78-1-78-25. of 3897 women in postpartum. BMC Psychiatry, 18 (1), 348-1-348-11.

Dixon, F., Ziegler, D. S., Bajuk, B., Wright, I., Hilder, L., Abdel-Latif, M. E., Feng, X., Astell-Burt, T., Badland, H., Mavoa, S. & Giles-Corti, B. (2018). Somanathan, A. & Oei, J. (2018). Treatment with nitric oxide in the neonatal Modest ratios of fast food outlets to supermarkets and green grocers are intensive care unit is associated with increased risk of childhood cancer. Acta associated with higher body mass index: Longitudinal analysis of a sample Paediatrica, 107 (12), 2092-2098. of 15,229 Australians aged 45 years and older in the Australian National Liveability Study. Health and Place, 49 101-110. Dobson, J. A., Riddiford-Harland, D. L. & Steele, J. R. (2018). Effects of wearing gumboots and leather lace-up work boots on plantar loading when Fernandez, R., Sheppard-Law, S., Curtis, S., Bancroft, J. & Smith, W. walking on a simulated underground coal mine surface. Footwear Science, (2018). Exploring the experiences of neophyte nurse mentors: A qualitative 10 (3), 139-148. study. Nurse Education in Practice, 29 76-81.

Dobson, J. A., Riddiford-Harland, D. L., Bell, A. F. & Steele, J. R. (2018). Fernandez, R., Zaky, F., Ekmejian, A., Curtis, E. & Lee, A. (2018). Are underground coal miners satisfied with their work boots?. Applied Safety and efficacy of ulnar artery approach for percutaneous cardiac Ergonomics: human factors in technology and society, 66 98-104. catheterization: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Catheterization And Cardiovascular Interventions, 91 (7), 1273-1280. Dobson, J. A., Riddiford-Harland, D. L., Bell, A. F. & Steele, J. R. (2018). How do we fit underground coal mining work boots?. Ergonomics, 61 (11), Ferreira, I. (2018). Associations between blood pressure and arterial stiffness 1496-1506. with cognition: neuroaggression or neuroselection?. Journal of the American Heart Association, 7 (21), e010900-1-e010900-3. Dobson, J. A., Riddiford-Harland, D. L., Bell, A. F. & Steele, J. R. (2018). The three-dimensional shapes of underground coal miners’ feet do not match Ferreira, I., Hovind, P., Schalkwijk, C. G., Parving, H., Stehouwer, C. D. A. & the internal dimensions of their work boots. Ergonomics: an international Rossing, P. (2018). Biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction as journal of research and practice in human factors and ergonomics, 61 (4), predictors of pulse pressure and incident hypertension in type 1 diabetes: a 20 588-602. year life-course study in an inception cohort. Diabetologia, 61 (1), 231-241.

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44 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Kandasamy, Y., Rudd, D., Smith, R., Lumbers, E. R. & Wright, I. M. R. Li, Y., Wang, L., Feng, X., Zhang, M., Huang, Z., Deng, Q., Zhou, M., Astell- (2018). Extra uterine development of preterm kidneys. Pediatric Nephrology, Burt, T. & Wang, L. (2018). Geographical variations in hypertension prevalence, 33 (6), 1007-1012. awareness, treatment and control in China: Findings from a nationwide and provincially representative survey. Journal of Hypertension, 36 (1), 178-187. Kariippanon, K. E., Cliff, D. P., Lancaster, S. L., Okely, A. D. & Parrish, A. (2018). Perceived interplay between flexible learning spaces and teaching, Liu, B., Chen, X., Li, Y., Liu, H., Guo, S. & Yu, P. (2018). Effect of passive learning and student wellbeing. Learning Environments Research, 21 (3), finger exercises on grip strength and the ability to perform activities of daily 301-20. living for older people with dementia: a 12-week randomized controlled trial. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2018 (13), 2169-2177. Keane, C., Magee, C. & Kelly, P. (2018). Trajectories of Psychological Distress in Australians Living in Urban Poverty: The Impact of Interpersonal Looman, M., Schoenaker, D. A. J. M., Soedamah-Muthu, S. S., Geelen, Trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 31 (3), 362-372. A., Feskens, E. J. M. & Mishra, G. D. (2018). Pre-pregnancy dietary carbohydrate quantity and quality, and risk of developing gestational Kennedy, S. G., Smith, J. J., Morgan, P. J., Peralta, L. R., Hilland, T. A., diabetes: The Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. British Eather, N., Lonsdale, C., Okely, A. D., Plotnikoff, R. C., Salmon, J., Journal of Nutrition, 120 (4), 435-444. Dewar, D. L., Estabrooks, P. A., Pollock, E., Finn, T. L. & Lubans, D. R. (2018). Implementing Resistance Training in Secondary Schools: A Cluster M. Ghahramani, F. Naghdy, D. Stirling, G. Naghdy, J. Potter & M. Roach, Randomized Controlled Trial. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, “Assessing the Risk of Fall in Older People through Turning Test,” in 2018 50 (1), 62-72. IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications, Proceedings: MeMeA, 2018, pp. 1-6. Kent, K. & Charlton, K. E. (2018). Development, validation and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire to measure flavonoid intake Mackay, M., Stephens, M., Wragg, S., Ebejer, S. & Bourgeois, S. (2018). in older Australian adults. Nutrition & Dietetics, 75 (1), 106-116. Empowering clinical supervisors to flourish though critical companionship. Nurse Education in Practice, 28 212-217. Kent, K., Charlton, K. E., Lee, S., Mond, J., Russell, J., Mitchell, P. & Flood, V. M. (2018). Dietary flavonoid intake in older adults: How many days MacMillan, F., George, E. S., Feng, X., Merom, D., Bennie, A., Cook, A., of dietary assessment are required and what is the impact of seasonality?. Sanders, T., Dwyer, G., Pang, B., Guagliano, J. M., Kolt, G. S. & Astell-Burt, T. Nutrition Journal, 17 (1), 1-9. (2018). Do natural experiments of changes in neighborhood built environment impact physical activity and diet? A systematic review. International Journal of Khunkaew, S., Tungpunkom, P., Sim, J. & Fernandez, R. (2018). The Environmental Research and Public Health, 15 (2), 217-1-217-29. Experiences of people in Northern Thailand living with Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A descriptive qualitative study. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Magee, C. A., Robinson, L. D. & McGregor, A. (2018). The Work-Family Research, 22 (4), 304-318. Interface and Sleep Quality. Behavioral Sleep Medicine, 16 (6), 601-610.

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ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 45 McGregor, A., Ashbury, F., Caputi, P. & Iverson, D. (2018). A Preliminary Okely, A. D. & Hammersley, M. L. (2018). School-home partnerships: Investigation of Health and Work-Environment Factors on Presenteeism in the the missing piece in obesity prevention?. The Lancet Child and Adolescent Workplace. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60 (12), Health, 2 (1), 5-6. e671-e678. Okely, A. D., Batterham, M. J., Hinkley, T., Ekelund, U., Brage, S., Reilly, McGregor, A., Sharma, R., Magee, C., Caputi, P. & Iverson, D. J. J., Trost, S. G., Jones, R. A., Janssen, X., Cliff, D. P. & van Loo, C. Maria (2018). Explaining Variations in the Findings of Presenteeism Research: Theodora. (2018). Wrist Acceleration Cut Points for Moderate-to-Vigorous A Meta-Analytic Investigation Into the Moderating Effects of Construct Physical Activity in Youth. Medicine And Science In Sports And Exercise, 50 Operationalizations and Chronic Health. Journal Of Occupational Health (3), 609-616. Psychology, 23 (4), 584-601. Okely, A. D., Tremblay, M. S., Hammersley, M. & Aubert, S. (2018). McInnes, S., Halcomb, L., Patterson, C. & Moxham, L. (2018). Exploring Targeting Sedentary Behaviour at the Policy Level. In M. F. Leitzmann, C. the General Practice Nurse's Role in Delivering Primary Mental Health Care. Jochem & D. Schmid (Eds.), Sedentary Behaviour Epidemiology (pp. 565- Australian Primary Health Care Nurses Association National Conference 594). Netherlands: Springer International Publishing AG. 2018 ‘Nurseforce for the Future’ Okely, A. D., Tremblay, M. S., Reilly, J. J., Draper, C. E. & Bull, F. (2018). McNeill, J., Howard, S. J., Vella, S. A., Santos, R. & Cliff, D. P. (2018). Physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep: movement behaviours in Physical activity and modified organized sport among preschool children: early life. The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health, 2 (4), 233-235. Associations with cognitive and psychosocial health. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 15 45-52. Olsen, P., Williamson, M., Traynor, V. & Georgiou, C. (2018). The impact of oral probiotics on vaginal Group B Streptococcal colonisation rates in Meyerowitz-Katz, G., Bramwell, S., Jayaballa, R., Bishay, R., Corless, I., pregnant women: A pilot randomised control study. Women and Birth, 31 Ravi, S., Soars, L., Feng, X., Astell-Burt, T., Manoharan, M., McLean, M. (1), 31-37. & Maberly, G. (2018). Effectiveness of joint specialist case conferences for building general practice capacity to enhance diabetes care: A pilot study in Onyiaodike, C. C., Murray, H. M., Zhang, R., Meyer, B. J., Jordan, F., Western Sydney, Australia. Journal Of Integrated Care, 26 (3), 199-210. Brown, E. Ann., Nibbs, R. J. B., Lyall, H., Sattar, N., Nelson, S. M. & Freeman, D. J. (2018). Pre-conception maternal erythrocyte saturated to Middleton, R., Mackay, M., Riley, K. & Stephens, M. (2018). A creation unsaturated fatty acid ratio predicts pregnancy after natural cycle frozen story of leadership development. International Practice Development Journal, embryo transfer. Scientific Reports, 8 (1), 1216-1-1216-8. 8 (1), 1-8. Owen, K. B., Parker, P. D., Astell-Burt, T. & Lonsdale, C. (2018). Effects of Mitchell, H., Lucas, C., Charlton, K. & McMahon, A. (2018). Models of physical activity and breaks on mathematics engagement in adolescents. nutrition-focused continuing education programs for nurses: A systematic review Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21 (1), 63-68. of the evidence. Australian Journal of Primary Health, 24 (2), 101-108. Owen, K. B., Parker, P. D., Astell-Burt, T. & Lonsdale, C. (2018). Regular Monjo, F., Shemmell, J. & Forestier, N. (2018). The sensory origin of the Physical Activity and Educational Outcomes in Youth: A Longitudinal Study. sense of effort is context-dependent. Experimental Brain Research, 236 (7), Journal of Adolescent Health, 62 (3), 334-340. 1997-2008. Pai, N., Westley-Wise, V., Lago, L., Facci, F., Zingel, R., Mullan, J. & Eagar, Montgomery, A., Riley, T., Tranter, S., Manning, V. & Fernandez, R. S. K. (2018). Trends and patterns in unplanned readmissions to ISLHD hospitals (2018). Effect of an evidence based quality improvement framework on following admissions for mental diseases and disorders. Australian and New patient safety. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 35 (4), 6-16. Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 53 (S1), 103.

Moxham, L. Jane., Fernandez, R., Kim, B., Lapkin, S., ten Ham-Baloyi, Palermo, C., Dart, J., Begley, A., Beck, E. J., Bacon, R., Tweedie, J., W. & Al Mutair, A. (2018). Employment as a predictor of mental health, Mitchell, L., Maher, J., Gallegos, D., Kennedy, M., Kellett, J., Margerison, psychological distress, anxiety and depression in Australian pre-registration C., Crawford, R., Stuart-Smith, W. et al (2018). Dietetics students’ nursing students. Journal of Professional Nursing, 34(6), 502-506. construction of competence through assessment and placement experiences. Nutrition and Dietetics, 75 (3), 307-315. Mullan, J., Burns, P. & Sargeant, D. (2018). Caregivers' knowledge about children's paracetamol. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, 48 (5), Palermo, C., Volders, E., Gibson, S., Kennedy, M., Wray, A., Thomas, J., 454-458. Hannan-Jones, M., Gallegos, D. & Beck, E. (2018). Exploring approaches to dietetic assessment of a common task across different universities through Mullan, J., Burns, P., Weston, K., Crowther, S., Dixon, R. & Moselen, E. assessment moderation. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 31 (1), 41-46. (2018). What do Australian & New Zealand caregivers know about children's ibuprofen? The results of an online survey?. BMC Pediatrics, 18 Parker, R., Larkin, T. A. & Cockburn, J. P. “Gender Bias in Medical Images (1), 327-1-327-4. Affects Students’ Implicit but not Explicit Gender Attitudes.” AERA Open 4 .3 (2018): 1-7. Nagy, A., McMahon, A., Tapsell, L., Deane, F. & Arenson, D. (2018). Therapeutic alliance in dietetic practice for weight loss: Insights from health Parrish, A., Trost, S. G., Howard, S. J., Batterham, M., Cliff, D., Salmon, J. & coaching. Nutrition and Dietetics, 75 (3), 250-255. Okely, A. D. (2018). Evaluation of an intervention to reduce adolescent sitting time during the school day: The ‘Stand Up for Health’ randomised controlled Ndanuko, R. N., Tapsell, L. C., Charlton, K. E., Neale, E. P. & Batterham, trial. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21 (12), 1244-1249. M. J. (2018). Effect of individualised dietary advice for weight loss supplemented with walnuts on blood pressure: the HealthTrack study. Pearson, R., Mullan, J., Ujvary, E., Bonney, A. & Dijkmans-Hadley, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1758 129-138. B. (2018). Australian general practitioner attitudes to residential aged care facility visiting. Health and Social Care in the Community, 26 (4), Ng, S., Swinburn, B., Kelly , B., Vandevijvere, S., Yeatman, H., Ismail, M. e497-e504. Noor. & Karupaiah, T. (2018). Extent of implementation of food environment policies by the Malaysian Government: Gaps and priority recommendations. Peden, M. E., Okely, A. D., Eady, M. J. & Jones, R. A. (2018). What is Public Health Nutrition, 21 (18), 3395-3406. the impact of professional learning on physical activity interventions among preschool children? A systematic review. Clinical Obesity, 8 (4), 285-299. Oei, J., Finer, N. N., Saugstad, O. Didrik., Wright, I. M., Rabi, Y., Tarnow- Mordi, W., Rich, W., Kapadia, V., Rook, D., Smyth, J. P., Lui, K. & Vento, Prangley, T., Pit, S. Winona., Rees, T. & Nealon, J. (2018). Factors M. (2018). Outcomes of oxygen saturation targeting during delivery room influencing early withdrawal from a drug and alcohol treatment program and stabilisation of preterm infants. Archives Of Disease In Childhood-fetal And client perceptions of successful recovery and employment: A qualitative study. Neonatal Edition, 103 (5), F446-F454. BMC Psychiatry, 18 (1), 301-1-301-11.

46 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Probst, Y., Guan, V. & Kent, K. (2018). A systematic review of food Sun, J. & Fleming, R. (2018). Characteristics of the built environment for composition tools used for determining dietary polyphenol intake in estimated people with dementia in East and Southeast Asian nursing homes: a scoping intake studies. Food Chemistry, 238 146-152. review. International Psychogeriatrics, 30 (4), 469-480.

Qian, S., Yu, P., Hailey, D., Wang, N. & Bhattacherjee, A. (2018). Suthers, R., Broom, M. & Beck, E. J. (2018). Key Characteristics of Public Medication administration process in a residential aged care home: An Health Interventions Aimed at Increasing Whole Grain Intake: A Systematic observational study. Journal of Nursing Management, 26 (8), 1033-1043. Review. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 50 (8), 813-823.

Quinlan, E., Deane, F., Crowe, T. & Caputi, P. (2018). Do attachment Tanywe, A., Matchawe, C., Fernandez, R. & Lapkin, S. (2018). Experiences anxiety and hostility mediate the relationship between experiential avoidance of women living with infertility in Africa: a qualitative systematic review and interpersonal problems in mental health carers?. Journal of Contextual protocol. The JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Behavioral Science, 7 63-71. Reports, 16 (9), 1772-1778.

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ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 47 Vella, S., Swann, C., Batterham, M., Boydell, K., Eckermann, S., Fogarty, Wilson, A., Vento, M., Shah, P., Saugstad, O., Finer, N., Rich, W., Morton, A., Hurley, D., Liddle, S., Lonsdale, C., Miller, A., Noetel, M., Okely, A., R. L., Rabi, Y., Tarnow-Mordi, W., Suzuki, K., Wright, I. M. & Oei, J. L. Sanders, T., Telenta, J. & Deane, F. (2018). Ahead of the game protocol: (2018). A review of international clinical practice guidelines for the use of A multi-component, community sport-based program targeting prevention, oxygen in the delivery room resuscitation of preterm infants. Acta Paediatrica: promotion and early intervention for mental health among adolescent males. promoting child health, 107 (1), 20-27. BMC Public Health, 18 (1), 390-402. Woon, F., Chin, Y., Ismail, I., Chan, Y., Batterham, M., Abdul, A., Gan, W. Veno, S. K., Bork, C. S., Jakobsen, M. U., Lundbye-Christensen, S., Bach, & Appannah, G. (2018). Contribution of early nutrition on the development F. W., McLennan, P. L., Tjonneland, A., Schmidt, E. B. & Overvad, K. of malnutrition and allergic diseases in the first year of life: A study protocol (2018). Substitution of fish for red meat or poultry and risk of ischemic stroke. for the Mother and Infant Cohort Study (MICOS). BMC Pediatrics, 18 (1), Nutrients, 10 (11), 1648-1-1648-11. 233-1-233-9.

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48 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT Diagnostics and therapeutics Belfiore, L., Spenkelink, L. M., Ranson, M., van Oijen, A. M. & Vine, K. L. (2018). Quantification of ligand density and stoichiometry on the surface of liposomes using single-molecule fluorescence imaging. Journal of Controlled A. Vial, D. Stirling, M. Field, M. Ros, C. Ritz, M. Carolan, L. Holloway Release, 278 80-86. & A. A. Miller, "The role of deep learning and radiomic feature extraction in cancer-specific predictive modelling: A review," Translational Cancer Berghuis, B. A., Raducanu, V., Elshenawy, M. M., Jergic, S., Depken, M., Research, vol. 7, (3) pp. 803-816, 2018. Dixon, N. E., Hamdan, S. M. & Dekker, N. H. (2018). What is all this fuss about Tus? Comparison of recent findings from biophysical and biochemical Abbas-Mohammadi, M., Moridi Farimani, M., Salehi, P., Nejad Ebrahimi, experiments. Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 53 (1), S., Sonboli, A., Kelso, C. & Skropeta, D. (2018). 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ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 49 Buckley, J. G., Wilkinson, D., Malaroda, A. & Metcalfe, P. (2018). Davis, J. A., Paino, J. R., Dipuglia, A., Cameron, M., Siegele, R., Investigation of the radiation dose from cone-beam CT for image-guided Pastuovic, Z., Petasecca, M., Perevertaylo, V. LB., Rosenfeld, A. & Lerch, radiotherapy: A comparison of methodologies. Journal of Applied Clinical M. L. F. (2018). Characterisation and evaluation of a PNP strip detector for Medical Physics, 19 (1), 174-183. synchrotron microbeam radiation therapy. Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express, 4 (4), 044002-1-044002-15. Butler, N. M., Hendra, R., Bremner, J. B., Willis, A. C., Lucantoni, L., Avery, V. M. & Keller, P. A. (2018). Cascade reactions of indigo with Debrot, E., Newall, M., Guatelli, S., Petasecca, M., Matsufuji, N. & Rosenfeld, oxiranes and aziridines: efficient access to dihydropyrazinodiindoles and A. B. (2018). A silicon strip detector array for energy verification and quality spiro-oxazocinodiindoles. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 16 (33), assurance in heavy ion therapy. Medical Physics, 45 (2), 953-962. 6006-6016. Debrot, E., Tran, L., Chartier, L., Bolst, D., Guatelli, S., Vandevoorde, C., Cai, F., Xu, N., Liu, Z., Ding, R., Yu, S., Dong, M., Wang, S., Shen, J., Tae, de Kock, E., Beukes, P., Symons, J., Nieto-Camero, J., Prokopovich, D. H-S., Adams, D.J., Zhang, X. & Dai, Q. (2018). Targeting of N-type calcium A., Chiriotti, S., Parisi, A., De Saint-Hubert, M., Vanhavere, F., Slabbert, channels via GABAB receptor activation by α-conotoxin Vc1.1 variants J. & Rosenfeld, A. B. (2018). SOI microdosimetry and modified MKM for displaying improved analgesic activity. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 61, evaluation of relative biological effectiveness for a passive proton therapy 10198-10205. radiation field. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 63 (23), 235007-1- 235007-9. Carrara, M., Cutajar, D., Alnaghy, S., Espinoza, A., Romanyukha, A., Presilla, S., Tenconi, C., Cerrotta, A., Fallai, C., Safavi-Naeini, M., Deshpande, S., Blake, S. J., Xing, A., Metcalfe, P. E., Holloway, L. C. & Petasecca, M., Kejda, A., Lerch, M., Corde, S., Jackson, M., Howie, Vial, P. (2018). A simple model for transit dosimetry based on a water A., Bucci, J. & Rosenfeld, A. B. (2018). Semiconductor real-time quality equivalent EPID. Medical Physics, 45 (3), 1266-1275. assurance dosimetry in brachytherapy. Brachytherapy, 17 (1), 133-145. Di Bella, C., Duchi, S., O'Connell, C. D., Blanchard, R., Augustine, C., Carroll, A. W., Savaspun, K., Willis, A. C., Hoshino, M., Kato, A. & Pyne, Yue, Z., Thompson, F., Richards, C., Beirne, S., Onofrillo, C., Bauquier, S. S. G. (2018). Total Synthesis of Natural Hyacinthacine C5, and six Related H., Ryan, S. D., Pivonka, P., Wallace, G. G. & Choong, P. F. (2018). In situ Hyacinthacine C5 Epimers. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 83 (10), 5558- handheld three-dimensional bioprinting for cartilage regeneration. Journal of 5576. Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, 12 (3), 611-621.

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ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 51 Majed, H., Johnston, T., Kelso, C., Monachino, E., Jergic, S., Dixon, N. Nguyen, P. T. V., Yu, H. & Keller, P. A. (2018). Molecular docking studies E., Mylonakis, E. & Kelso, M. J. (2018). Structure-activity relationships of to explore potential binding pockets and inhibitors for chikungunya virus pyrazole-4-carbodithioates as antibacterials against methicillin-resistant envelope glycoproteins. Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Staphylococcus aureus. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 28 Sciences, 10 (3), 515-524. (22), 3526-3528. Onofrillo, C., Duchi, S., O'Connell, C. D., Blanchard, R., Scott, M., McArthur, J.R., Motin, L., Gleeson, E.G., Graham, J.E., Lewis, R.J., Duggan, O'Connor, A. J., Wallace, G. G., Choong, P. F. M. & Di Bella, C. P.J., Tuck, K.L. & Adams, D.J. (2018). Inhibition of human N- and T-type (2018). Biofabrication of human articular cartilage: a path towards the calcium channels by an ortho-phenoxyanilide derivative, MONIRO-1. British development of a clinical treatment. Biofabrication, 10 (4), 045006-1- Journal of Pharmacology 175, 2284-2295. 045006-19.

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ILLAWARRA HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 53 Wegener, K. L., McGrath, A. E., Dixon, N. E., Oakley, A. J., Scanlon, D. B., Abell, A. D. & Bruning, J. B. (2018). Rational Design of a 310-Helical PIP-Box Mimetic Targeting PCNA, the Human Sliding Clamp. Chemistry - A European Journal, 24 (44), 11325-11331.

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