Environmental Master Plan Alwar
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FOR OFFICE USE ONLY ENVIRONMENTAL MASTER PLAN ALWAR DISTRICT (For areas covered under Aravali Notification dated 7th May, 1992) GOVERNMENT OF RAJASTHAN JAIPUR C O N T E N T S Sl No. Chapter Contents Page No. Executive Summary I-XLII 1 Chapter-I Introduction I-1 to I-4 2 Chapter-II Historical Profile II-1 to II-4 3 Chapter-III Natural Resource Base of District III-1 to III-91 4 Chapter-IV Environmental Impact Assessment IV-1 to IV-10 5 Chapter-V Carrying Capacity Assessment V-1 to V-5 6 Chapter-VI Environmental Master Plan VI-1 to VI-39 7 Chapter-VII Suggestions VII-1 to VII-5 8 Annexure-I Lakes and Tanks in the District Ann/I-1 to Ann/I-4 9 Annexure-II List of Mine leases in the District Ann/II-1 to Ann/II-11 10 Annexure-III Land as per Aravali Notification, 1992 Ann/III-1 to Ann/III-15 (excluding forest land) 11 References R-1 LIST OF TABLES Sl No. Table No. Particulars Page No. 1 Table-2.1 Tehsils of Alwar Districts II-2 2 Table-2.2 Blocks of Alwar district II-2 3 Table-3.1 Concentration of SPM & RPM during the period 2001-2004 III-2 4 Table-3.2 Concentration of SO2 and NOx during the period 2001-2004 III-3 5 Table-3.3 Summary of irrigation projects in Alwar district III-11 6 Table-3.4 Water quality of hydrograph network stations - Alwar III-13 7 Table-3.5 Ground water potential of Alwar District as on 1/1/2001 III-14 8 Table-3.6 Summary of ground water resources of the district III-15 9 Table-3.7 Depth of ground water level III-15 10 Table-3.8 Status of water quality in the district III-16 11 Table-3.9 Effluent quality status in the district III-17 12 Table-3.10 Noise level status in the district (Min Leq values) III-18 13 Table-3.11 Noise level status in the district (Max Leq values) III-18 14 Table-3.12 Noise level status in Alwar City on the occasion of Deepavali III-18 15 Table-3.13 Summary of the operating mines in the district III-26 16 Table-3.14 Existing major mining blocks in the district III-27 17 Table-3.15 Proposed mining blocks in the district III-28 18 Table-3.16 Forest blocks in Alwar district III-35-39 19 Table-3.17 List of flora in Alwar district III-45-49 20 Table-3.18 List of fauna in Alwar district III-50-52 21 Table-3.19 Population of Alwar District as per Census Report, 2001 III-53 22 Table-3.20 Work force statistics III-53 Sl No. Table No. Particulars Page No. 23 Table-3.21 Area of various land use/ cover class III-60/61 24 Table-3.22 Type of soil in Alwar district III-63 25 Table-3.23 Details of the industrial areas developed by RIICO III-72 26 Table-3.24 Inventory of industries in Alwar district III-73 27 Table-3.25 Annual growth of the vehicles in the district III-74 28 Table-3.26 Road lifted fugitive dust emission III-74 29 Table-3.27 Total pollution load (SP) from the industries in district III-86 30 Table-3.28 Water pollution load from the industrial sites III-87 31 Table-3.29 Sources of air pollution III-88 32 Table-3.30 Sources of water pollution III-88-89 33 Table-3.31 Solid waste generation in municipal townships III-90 34 Table-3.32 Quantum of domestic waste water from municipalities III-90 35 Table-4.1 Hot spots in terms of air pollution IV-2 36 Table-4.2 Hot spots (potential sources) in terms of water pollution IV-5 37 Table-4.3 Environmental Protection Measures being taken in mining IV-9/10 areas 38 Table-6.1 Recommendations for mining activities in the district VI-6/7 LIST OF PLATES Sl No. Plate No. Particulars Page No. 1 Plate-2.1 Tehsils of the district II-3 2 Plate-3.1 Air Quality distribution in respect of SPM III-5 3 Plate-3.2 Air Quality Distribution in respect of RPM III-6 4 Plate-3.3 Drainage map of the district III-9 5 Plate-3.4 Distribution of noise level (Maximum Day Noise) III-20 6 Plate-3.5 Distribution of noise level (Maximum Night Noise) III-21 7 Plate-3.6 Geological map of the district III-22 8 Plate-3.7 Mineral Map of the district III-25 9 Plate-3.8 Location of the existing major mining blocks in the district III-30 10 Plate-3.9 Location of the proposed mining blocks in the district III-31 11 Plate-3.10 Forest blocks in the district III-34 12 Plate-3.11 Occupation Structure of the district III-55 13 Plate-3.12 Composition of working population III-56 14 Plate-3.13 Literacy Composition of the District III-57 15 Plate-3.14 Population Composition of the district III-58 16 Plate-3.15 Physiographic map of the district III-64 17 Plate-3.16 Land use / cover of the district III-65 18 Plate-3.17 Areas showing Gair Mumkin Pahar in the district III-66 19 Plate-3.18 Areas showing Gair Mumkin Rada in the district III-67 20 Plate-3.19 Areas showing Banjad Beed in the district III-68 21 Plate-3.20 Areas showing Gair Mumkin Behed in the district III-69 22 Plate-3.21 Land classification as per Aravali Notification, 1992 (excluding III-70 forest land & Sariska Tiger Reserve Area) Sl No. Plate No. Particulars Page No. 23 Plate-3.22 Soil map of the district III-71 24 Plate-4.1 Map showing proposed mining blocks and SPM contours IV-3 25 Plate-4.2 Map showing proposed mining blocks and RPM contours IV-4 26 Plate-4.3 Map showing proposed mining blocks alongwith forest land IV-7 and STR boundaries 27 Plate-4.4 Map showing proposed mining blocks alongwith land covered IV-8 under Aravali Notification, 1992 (Except forest land) LIST OF FIGURES Sl No. Figure No. Particulars Page No. 1 Figure-6.1 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Alwar VI-9 2 Figure-6.2 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits – Kishangarh Bas VI-12 3 Figure-6.3 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits – Tijara VI-14 4 Figure-6.4 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits – Thana Ghazi VI-17 5 Figure-6.5 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Behror VI-19 6 Figure-6.6 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Bansur VI-22 7 Figure-6.7 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Mundawar VI-24 8 Figure-6.8 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Rajgarh VI-26 9 Figure-6.9 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Ramgarh VI-28 10 Figure-6.10 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits - Laxmangarh VI-30 11 Figure-6.11 Final land use by creating water bodies in the mine pits – Kot Kasim VI-32 12 Figure-6.12 Atypical section of External OB Dump VI-39 List of Abbreviations BOD - Biochemical Oxygen Demand CCA - Catchment command area CGWB - Central Ground Water Board CPCB - Central Pollution Control Board COD - Chemical Oxygen Demand DG - Diesel generator EMP - Environmental Management Plan FCC - False Colour Composite GDP - Gross Domestic Product GIS - Geographical Information System Ha - Hectares Kg - Kilo Km - Kilometres Leq - Level equivalent MIA - Matsya Industrial Area MT - Matric tonnes MLD - Million Litres per day MSL - Mean Sea Level NCR - National Capital Region NE - North East NGO - Non-Governmental Organization NW - North West OB - Over Burden OIA - Old Industrial Area PAN - Protected Area Network PF - Protected Forests RF - Reserved Forests RIICO - Rajasthan Industrial Development & Investment Corporation RPM - Respirable Particulate Matter RSPCB - Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board SE - South East SPM - Suspended Particulate Matter STR - Sariska Tiger Reserve SW - South West TDS - Total dissolved solids TPD - Tonnes per day TSS - Total suspended solids UF - Unreserved Forests UIT - Urban Improvement Trust USEPA - United States Environmental Protection Agency WHO - World Health Organization i Environmental Master Plan of Alwar District E X E C U T I V E S U M M A R Y 1. Alwar district, in the State of Rajasthan, is covered under Aravali Notification dated 7th May, 1992 issued by Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. This notification restricts some processes and operations on certain categories of land in the district. The following is the categories of land in the district whereon these processes and operations are restricted: (i) All reserved forests, protected forests or any other area shown as "forest in the land records maintained by the State Government as on the date of this notification in relation to the Alwar District of the State of Rajasthan. (ii) All areas shown as: - (a) Gair Mumkin Pahar, or (b) Gair Mumkin Rada, or (c) Gair Mumkin Behed, or (d) Banjad Beed, or (e) Rundh. in the land records maintained by the State Government as on the date of this notification in relation to the Alwar district of the State of Rajasthan.