Repentance, Penance, & the Forgiveness of Sins
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God's Repentance-Enabling Forgiveness
64 Copyright © 2001 The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University God’s Repentance-Enabling Forgiveness BY RALPH C. WOOD It is the Easter event—the Father’s gracious rejection of our dreadful rejection, the Son’s awful assumption of the world’s entire burden of sin, the Holy Spirit’s infusion of forgiveness into our lives—that provides our only hope for repentance. A Flannery O’Connor short story shows this extravagant claim is not mere theological word-play, but a matter of life and death. oltaire famously declared, “God forgives because it’s his business.” The great atheist could refer blithely to the God in whom he did Vnot believe because he also had contempt for the chief Christian virtue. Mercy and pity and forgiveness are not the traits of heroic peoples and cultures. The Greeks, for example, sanctioned pity only for the weak and the helpless, never for the strong and the guilty. Thus did Voltaire aim to trivialize forgiveness by turning it into something automatic, making it a matter of rote, thus denying it any real significance. Yet the old skeptic spoke more truly than he knew. In the profound original sense of the word, forgiveness is indeed God’s business: his essential occupation, his constant activity, his diligent engagement—indeed, his very nature. Thus it is meant to form our fundamental character as Christians. GOD’S FORGIVENESS PRECEDES REPENTANCE The common assumption, found even in the most standard textbooks and dictionaries of theology, is that our forgiveness remains conditional God’s Repentance-Enabling Forgiveness 65 upon our repentance: first we repent, and then God forgives. -
The Centrality of the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass at Christendom College
THE CENTRALITY OF THE HOLY SACRIFICE OF THE MASS AT CHRISTENDOM COLLEGE The Church teaches that the Eucharist is “the source and summit of the Christian life”1 and that the celebration of the Mass “is a sacred action surpassing all others. No other action of the Church can equal its efficacy.”2 That is why “as a natural expression of the Catholic identity of the University. members of this community . will be encouraged to participate in the celebration of the sacraments, especially the Eucharist, as the most perfect act of community worship.”3 Those central truths are taught and lived at Christendom College, a “Catholic coeducational college institutionally committed to the Magisterium”4 of the Church, in the following ways: The Celebration of the Sacred Liturgy The Holy Sacrifice of the Mass • Mass is offered frequently: twice daily Monday through Thursday, three times on MONDAY (Friday), twice on Saturday, and once on Sunday (the day on which we gather as one family). • Mass in the Roman Rite is celebrated in all the ways offered by the Church: in the Ordinary Form in both English and Latin, and in the Extraordinary Form from one to three times per week, as circumstances permit. • The Ordinary Form of the Mass is celebrated with the solemnity appropriate to each feast, utilizing worthy sacred vessels and vestments, and drawing upon the Church’s rich tradition of chant, polyphony, and hymnody. • The Ordinary Form of the Mass is celebrated reverently and with rubrical fidelity. • No classes or other activities are scheduled during Mass times. • The majority of the College community attends daily Mass regularly and with great devotion. -
Parish Library Listing
LISTING BY TITLE Title Author Call Number 2 Corinthians (Lifeguide Bible Studies) Stevens, Paul 227.3 STE 3 stories in one : bible heroes storybook Rector, Andy REC JUN 50 ways to tap the power of the sacraments : how you and Ghezzi, Bert 234.16 GHE your family can live grace-filled lives A Body broken for a broken people : Eucharist in the New Moloney, Francis J. 234.163 MOL Testament Revised Edition A Body Broken For A Broken People : Eucharist In The Moloney, Francis J. 232.957 MOL New Testament A book of comfort : thoughts in late evening Mohan, Robert Paul 248.48 MOH A bridge and a resting place : the Ursulines at Dutton Park Ord, Mary Joan 255.974 ORD 1919-1980 A call to joy : living in the presence of God Matthew, Kelly 248.4 MAT A case for peace in reason and faith Hellwig, Monika K. 291.17873 HEL A children's book of saints Williamson, Hugh Ross / WIL JUN Connelly, Sheila A child's Bible stories : in living pictures Ryder, Lilian / Walsh, David RYD JUN A church for all peoples : missionary issues in a world LaVerdiere, Eugene 266.2 LAV church Eugene LaVerdiere, S.S.S - edi A Church to believe in : Discipleship and the dynamics of Dulles, Avery 262 DUL freedom A coming Christ in Advent : essays on the Gospel Brown, Raymond Edward 226.2 BRO narritives preparing for the Birth of Jesus : Matthew 1 and Luke 1 A crisis of truth - the attack on faith, morality and mission in Martin, Ralph 282.09 MAR the Catholic Church A crown of glory : a biblical view of aging Dulin, Rachel Zohar 261.834 DUL A danger to the State : An historical novel Trower, Philip 823.914 TRO A heart for Europe : the lives of Emporer Charles and Bogle, James 943.6044 BOG Empress Zita of Austria-Hungary A helping hand : A reflection guide for the divorced, Horstman, James L. -
The Virtue of Penance in the United States, 1955-1975
THE VIRTUE OF PENANCE IN THE UNITED STATES, 1955-1975 Dissertation Submitted to The College of Arts and Sciences of the UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree Doctor of Philosophy in Theology By Maria Christina Morrow UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON Dayton, Ohio December 2013 THE VIRTUE OF PENANCE IN THE UNITED STATES, 1955-1975 Name: Morrow, Maria Christina APPROVED BY: _______________________________________ Sandra A. Yocum, Ph.D. Committee Chair _______________________________________ William L. Portier, Ph.D. Committee Member Mary Ann Spearin Chair in Catholic Theology _______________________________________ Kelly S. Johnson, Ph.D. Committee Member _______________________________________ Jana M. Bennett, Ph.D. Committee Member _______________________________________ William C. Mattison, III, Ph.D. Committee Member iii ABSTRACT THE VIRTUE OF PENANCE IN THE UNITED STATES, 1955-1975 Name: Morrow, Maria Christina University of Dayton Advisor: Dr. Sandra A. Yocum This dissertation examines the conception of sin and the practice of penance among Catholics in the United States from 1955 to 1975. It begins with a brief historical account of sin and penance in Christian history, indicating the long tradition of performing penitential acts in response to the identification of one’s self as a sinner. The dissertation then considers the Thomistic account of sin and the response of penance, which is understood both as a sacrament (which destroys the sin) and as a virtue (the acts of which constitute the matter of the sacrament but also extend to include non-sacramental acts). This serves to provide a framework for understanding the way Catholics in the United States identified sin and sought to amend for it by use of the sacrament of penance as well as non-sacramental penitential acts of the virtue of penance. -
Hebrew Roots Perversion of Repentance
Hebrew Roots Heresy (Part 1) The Perversion of ‘Repentance’ By Tim Warner © www.4windsfellowships.net It is remarkable that one of the most serious errors that infected early Christianity, that was officially renounced by the Jerusalem council,1 and was so soundly refuted by the Apostle Paul in Galatians, could make the kind of come-back that we see today. Yet is spreads like cancer among God’s people. Paul’s leaving Timothy behind at Ephesus was to counter the ‘Hebrew Roots’ heresy that was continually undermining his efforts to spread the Gospel among the nations. 1 Timothy 1:1-11 1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, by the commandment of God our Savior and the Lord Jesus Christ, our hope, 2 To Timothy, a true son in the faith: Grace, mercy, and peace from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord. 3 As I urged you when I went into Macedonia – remain in Ephesus that you may charge some that they teach no other doctrine, 4 nor give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which cause disputes rather than godly edification which is in faith. 5 Now the purpose of the commandment is love from a pure heart, from a good conscience, and from sincere faith, 6 from which some, having strayed, have turned aside to idle talk, 7 desiring to be teachers of the law, understanding neither what they say nor the things which they affirm. 8 But we know that the law is good if one uses it lawfully, 9 knowing this: that the law is not made for a righteous person, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers, 10 for fornicators, for sodomites, for kidnappers, for liars, for perjurers, and if there is any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine, 11 according to the glorious gospel of the blessed God which was committed to my trust. -
Israel's Repentance and the Kingdom of God * * *
MSJ 27/1 (Spring 2016) 161–86 ISRAEL’S REPENTANCE AND THE KINGDOM OF GOD Michael J. Vlach Professor of Theology The Master’s Seminary The exact timing of Jesus’ return and the kingdom of God is known only to God. Yet in His sovereignty God has determined that the return of Jesus the Mes- siah is closely linked with the repentance of national Israel. This article examines both Old and New Testament texts that reveal a close connection between Israel’s repentance and the coming kingdom of God. * * * * * Introduction This article examines the connection between national Israel’s repentance and the kingdom of God. The argument promoted here is that the kingdom’s coming to earth is connected with and contingent upon Israel’s repentance.1 God is sovereign over all matters, and His universal kingdom extends over all, yet He has determined that the arrival of the mediatorial kingdom2 on earth is connected with Israel’s turning from sin and unbelief. This position, that the kingdom’s timing is related to national Israel’s repentance, is not popular and is often rejected. For example, the amillennial theologian, Kim Riddlebarger states, “But the New Testament knows nothing of a kingdom offered and kingdom withdrawn according to the whims of unbelieving Is- rael.”3 Yet the biblical evidence for the kingdom’s arrival being related to Israel’s repentance is strong, with multiple passages in both testaments supporting it. This is an oft-neglected truth, even among those who affirm a future for national Israel. Yet it is an important part of the Bible’s storyline. -
Repent! Isaiah 11:1-10 Matthew 3:1-12 “In Those Days John The
Repent! Isaiah 11:1-10 Matthew 3:1-12 “In those days John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness of Judea, proclaiming, ‘Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.’” Leave it to the church to ruin the Christmas season. Just when we are getting in the spirit by putting up a wreath, picking out a tree, addressing cards, and playing our Philadelphia Orchestra Glorious Sounds of Christmas CD, the lectionary gives us this: a crazy man in the wilderness calling people a name whose actual translation I can only repeat among my friends in Wednesday morning Bible study with whom I feel safe (what’s said in Bible Study stays in Bible Study!); the lectionary gives us this: a wild man threatening eternal judgment unless we begin to bear fruit. What is Advent about anyway? In a word, John’s word, Advent is about repentance. It is a word that long ago dropped out of the vocabulary of even the most religious, so we need to begin this morning with a bit of homework. Look up repentance in the dictionary and you read that it is the act of expressing regret or remorse for wrongdoing or sin. In addition, Webster says darkly, see penitence, penitentiary. Early on, the church bought into this definition. Of the two words in Scripture that are rendered repentance in English, the Old Latin and Latin Vulgate favored one of those words. Paenitentia, see penitence, penance: prescribed prayers or acts designed to rid the soul and body of self-love. The problem with this first definition of repentance, from the perspective of our own theological tradition, is its secularity: repentance is something we can do to improve ourselves, albeit with the church’s imprimatur, but with no need of a redeemer. -
“Repentance” Matthew 3:1-17 October 29, 2017 INTRODUCTION: Today Is Reformation Sunday, a Day on Which We Remember Marti
“Repentance” Matthew 3:1-17 October 29, 2017 INTRODUCTION: Today is Reformation Sunday, a day on which we remember Martin Luther’s nailing of the 95 Theses on the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church. Today is a special Reformation Sunday because it marks the 500 th anniversary of that defining act. It was on October 31, 1517 that Luther posted his theses. So it is fitting this day that our passage should be on the topic of repentance, because Luther’s purpose with his 95 theses was to write a commentary on true repentance and to contrast that with false repentance. In his first thesis he announces his theme: “When our Lord and Master Jesus Christ said, ‘Repent,’ he wanted the whole life of believers to be a life of repentance.” Repentance was the theme of the preaching of both John the Baptist and of Jesus (Matt. 4:17). It is just as widely misunderstood in our day as in Luther’s. One of the most common of these misunderstandings is to regard repentance as something like a spiritual root canal: sometimes necessary, but in itself miserable. The best thing, then, is to do all you can to avoid it. While it is true that there is often an element of sorrow associated with repentance, the dominant emotion associated with it in the Bible is joy. The repentance of the prodigal son led to a joyful feast. Paul said that godly grief produces a repentance that “leads to salvation without regret” (2 Cor. 7:10). The reason repentance leads to joy is that it leads us to Jesus. -
Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements Don Fanning Liberty University, [email protected]
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Liberty University Digital Commons Liberty University DigitalCommons@Liberty University Trends and Issues in Missions Center for Global Ministries 2009 Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements Don Fanning Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgm_missions Recommended Citation Fanning, Don, "Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements" (2009). Trends and Issues in Missions. Paper 7. http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgm_missions/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Global Ministries at DigitalCommons@Liberty University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Trends and Issues in Missions by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Liberty University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Pentecostal/Charismatic Movements Page 1 Pentecostal Movement The first two hundred years (100-300 AD) The emphasis on the spiritual gifts was evident in the false movements of Gnosticism and in Montanism. The result of this false emphasis caused the Church to react critically against any who would seek to use the gifts. These groups emphasized the gift of prophecy, however, there is no documentation of any speaking in tongues. Montanus said that “after me there would be no more prophecy, but rather the end of the world” (Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church, Vol II, p. 418). Since his prophecy was not fulfilled, it is obvious that he was a false prophet (Deut . 18:20-22). Because of his stress on new revelations delivered through the medium of unknown utterances or tongues, he said that he was the Comforter, the title of the Holy Spirit (Eusebius, V, XIV). -
Maimonides the Laws of Repentance with Commentary
MAIMONIDES THE LAWS OF REPENTANCE WITH COMMENTARY הועתק והוכנס לאינטרנט www.hebre wb ooks. org ע״י חיים תשס״ט by Rabbi David Shure Director of The Institute of Research for Biblical Talmudic Law Author of thefollowing books AyeletHashachar on Times, Dates, Measures Nidrai Torah on Tractate Nedarim Topics on Contemporary Medical Halacha A Rabbinical Divorce Ordered by the Civil Court Electricity and the Sabbath The Creation 0 IN EVERLASTING MEMORY Chaim Shlomoh Klein the son of Simcha Klein and his beloved wife Rivkah Ratzah Klein the daughter of Avraham and their beloved grandson Altar Chaim Shlomoh Klein the son of Simcha Zaev Klein may their memory be blessed (c) 2004 Institute of Researchfor Biblical Talmudic Law 914 45th St., Brooklyn, NY 11219 USA 1 Chapter Table of Contents Page Introduction 02 I The Commandment To Repent II What is Repentance III Mitzvos and Sins IV Deeds That Impede Repentance V Freedom of Will VI Divine Retribution for Unforgivable Sins VII Greatness of Repentance and Character Traits VIII Reward and Punishment in the World To Come IX Reward and Punishment in this World X Serving God Out of Love 2 Introduction The rules for repentance and forgiveness have many variables. Some of these variables are, whether there is a Holy Temple to bring sacrifices, the severity of the sin, one's intention when doing the sin, if he knows that he sinned, and if he forgot the sin. When GOD accepted our sacrifices instead of human suffering, we were closer to being forgiven for sin. The basic laws of repentance are not many nor are they complicated, however repentance is not a simple matter. -
(313 Duke Street) the BASILICA SCHOOL
July 4, 2021 The Fourteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time Very Rev. Edward C. Hathaway, Rector Rev. David A. Dufresne, Parochial Vicar Rev. Joseph B. Townsend, Parochial Vicar Rev. Noah C. Morey, In Residence Mr. Jordan Evans, Seminarian 310 South Royal Street + Alexandria, VA 22314 + 703.836.4100 + www.stmaryoldtown.org + [email protected] HOLY SACRIFICE OF THE MASS All Masses are live streamed at www.stmaryoldtown.org SUNDAY 7 a.m., 8:30 a.m., 10 a.m., 11:30 a.m., 1 p.m. and 5 p.m. MONDAY through FRIDAY 6:30 a.m., 8 a.m. and 12:10 p.m. SATURDAY 8:30 a.m. and 5 p.m. (Vigil for Sunday) TRADITIONAL LATIN MASS 7:30 p.m., Third Friday of the month FEDERAL HOLIDAYS and HOLY DAYS Check the website and bulletin SACRAMENT OF PENANCE MONDAY through FRIDAY After 12:10 p.m. Mass WEDNESDAY 7:30 to 8:30 p.m. SATURDAY 9 to 10 a.m. and 4 to 5 p.m. Rosary Monday through Friday before 8 a.m. Mass BASILICA HOURS and on Saturday before 8:30 a.m. Mass MONDAY through FRIDAY 5:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. Miraculous Medal Novena Monday 12 noon SATURDAY 7:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament Wednesday 12:45 to 8:30 p.m. SUNDAY 6 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Adoration with Holy Hour & Benediction Wednesday 7:30 to 8:30 p.m. OFFICE HOURS (313 Duke Street) First Friday Nocturnal Adoration MONDAY through FRIDAY 9 a.m. -
Bible Concepts: Repentance, VZ Feb 1994
Day5L2R05_Bible Concepts: Repentance, VZ Feb 1994 Bible Concepts: Repentance Repentance is a central and important part of Christian doctrine. This is easily noticed by reading the Bible. The proclamation of the Old Testament prophets were often sermons of repentance directed to individual listeners or entire nations. The New Testament time begins with a description of the activity of a rugged preacher of repentance, John the Baptist. Jesus began His public activity by proclaiming: "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye and believe the gospel" (Mark 1:15). The apostles and all Christians after them preached in the same way. Just the mere word repentance relates much about Christian faith. It teaches that the Christian proclamation does not exhort man in the spirit of Humanism to accept and fulfill himself or forget the past. It aims at giving up the old and rejecting it and becoming different. Thus, repentance is in close connection to doctrinal concepts such as conversion and new birth, mortifying and quickening, and penitence and faith, which together form repentance. Self Repentance It is exactly this sense of repentance that is difficult especially for an unbeliever to understand, unless he is taught and guided. A person whose conscience God has awakened considers the exhortation to repent in an outward manner. He readily begins--as Laestadius taught--to build his own repentanceor, in other words, clean and correct his everyday life. Socially already this is a good and respectable life. What else so seriously ails our times as immorality. But a person cannot be acceptable to God by proceeding in this way.