Avian Frugivory in Louisiana by Plant Species
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Avian Frugivory in Louisiana by Plant Species Joan Garvey Summarized from Fontenot, W.R. Avian Frugivory in Louisiana. Journal of Louisiana Ornithology, Vol. 10, 2017, pp11‐40. Provided by Formatted by Ariel Kay Photos by Joan Garvey Avian Frugivory by Plant Species INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 1 ANACARDIACEAE ........................................................................................................................................... 2 Winged Sumac .......................................................................................................................................... 2 Eastern Poison Ivy ..................................................................................................................................... 2 AQUIFOLIACEAE ............................................................................................................................................ 2 ‘Burford’ Holly ........................................................................................................................................... 2 ‘Savannah’ Holly ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Deciduous Holly ........................................................................................................................................ 3 American Holly .......................................................................................................................................... 3 Yaupon Holly ............................................................................................................................................. 3 ARECACEAE ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Dwarf Palmetto ......................................................................................................................................... 4 BERBERIDACEAE ............................................................................................................................................ 4 Nandina ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 Oregon Grape ............................................................................................................................................ 4 CAPRIFOLIACEAE ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Japanese Honeysuckle .............................................................................................................................. 4 Trumpet Honeysuckle ............................................................................................................................... 5 Elderberry ................................................................................................................................................. 5 Little‐leaf Viburnum or Small‐leaved Arrowwood .................................................................................... 5 Arrowwood Viburnum .............................................................................................................................. 6 CORNACEAE .................................................................................................................................................. 6 Rough‐leaf Dogwood ................................................................................................................................ 6 Flowering Dogwood .................................................................................................................................. 6 Tupelo Gum ............................................................................................................................................... 7 Black Gum ................................................................................................................................................. 7 CUPRESSACEAE ............................................................................................................................................. 7 Eastern Red Cedar ..................................................................................................................................... 7 EBENACEAE ................................................................................................................................................... 7 American Persimmon ................................................................................................................................ 7 EBENACEAE ................................................................................................................................................... 8 Hairy Huckleberry ..................................................................................................................................... 8 Tree/Winter Huckleberry .......................................................................................................................... 8 Blueberries ................................................................................................................................................ 8 LAURACEAE ................................................................................................................................................... 9 Camphor Tree ........................................................................................................................................... 9 Spicebush .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Red Bay ..................................................................................................................................................... 9 Sassafras .................................................................................................................................................... 9 MAGNOLIACEAE .......................................................................................................................................... 10 ii | Page Southern Magnolia.................................................................................................................................. 10 Big‐leaf Magnolia .................................................................................................................................... 10 Sweetbay Magnolia ................................................................................................................................. 10 MALVACEAE ................................................................................................................................................ 10 Turk’s Cap ................................................................................................................................................ 10 MELIACEAE .................................................................................................................................................. 11 Chinaberry Tree ...................................................................................................................................... 11 MENISPERMACEAE ..................................................................................................................................... 11 Carolina Moonseed or Snailseed ............................................................................................................ 11 MORACEAE .................................................................................................................................................. 11 Mulberry spp. .......................................................................................................................................... 11 Common Fig ............................................................................................................................................ 12 OLEACEAE .................................................................................................................................................... 12 American Fringetree ............................................................................................................................... 12 Wax‐leaf Ligustrum ................................................................................................................................. 12 Chinese Privet ......................................................................................................................................... 12 Devilwood ............................................................................................................................................... 13 PHYTOLACCACEAE ...................................................................................................................................... 13 Pokeberry ................................................................................................................................................ 13 PODOCARPACEAE ....................................................................................................................................... 13 Japanese Yew .........................................................................................................................................