Spokane County Plant List by Common Name
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The NatureMapping Program Washington Plant List Revised: 9/15/2011 Spokane County by Comon Name (1) Non- native, (2) ID Scientific Name Common Name Plant Family Invasive √ 1197 Artemesia absinthium* Absinthe Asteraceae 1 164 Habenaria unalascensis Alaska rein-orchid Orchidaceae 1618 Rhamnus alnifolia Alder buckthorn Rhamnaceae 234 Medicago hispida* Alfalfa Fabaceae 1 1109 Spartina gracilus Alkali cordgrass Poaceae 869 Castilleja exilis Alkali paintbrush Scrophulariaceae 1157 Anchusa officinalis* Alkanet Boraginaceae 1 1383 Epilobium alpinum Alpine willow-herb Onagraceae 420 Trifolium hybridum* Alsike clover Fabaceae 1 440 Veronica americana American brooklime Scrophulariaceae 1370 Dracocephalum parviflorum American dragonhead Lamiaceae 1426 Gratiola neglecta American hedge-hyssop Scrophulariaceae 715 Vicia americana American vetch Fabaceae 19 Alisma plantago-aquatica American waterplantain Alismataceae 51 Barbarea orthoceras American wintercress Brassicaceae 494 Deschampsia danthonioides Annual hairgrass Poaceae 495 Balsamorhiza sagittata Arrow-leaf balsamroot Asteraceae 497 Aster sp. Aster Asteraceae 1347 Cyperus aristatus Awned flatsedge Cyperaceae 1427 Gypsophila paniculata* Baby's breath Caryophyllaceae 1 334 Rosa gymnocarpa Baldhip rose Rosaceae 187 Juncus balticus Baltic rush Juncaceae 8 Actaea rubra Baneberry Ranunculaceae 1372 Echinochloa crus-galli* Barnyard-grass Poaceae 1 137 Festuca bromoides* Barren fescue Poaceae 1 892 Comandra umbellata Bastard toad-flax Santalaceae 1296 Carex utriculata Beaked sedge Cyperaceae 38 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry Ericaceae 1410 Festuca subulata Bearded fescue Poaceae 901 Crepis barbigera Bearded hawksbeard Asteraceae 11 Agropyron caninum Bearded wheatgrass Poaceae 1635 Salix bebbiana Bebb willow Salicaceae 855 Carex bebbii Bebb's sedge Cyperaceae 499 Geranium bicknellii Bicknell's geranium Geraniaceae 1081 Potentilla biennis Biennial cinquefoil Rosaceae 1690 Sitanion jubatum Big squirreltail Poaceae 220 Lupinus polyphyllus Big-leaf lupine Fabaceae 39 Arenaria macrophylla Big-leaf sandwort Caryophyllaceae 1250 Carex amplifolia Big-leaf sedge Cyperaceae 1114 Spiraea betulifolia Birch-leafed spirea Rosaceae 308 Prunus emarginata Bitter cherry Rosaceae 1085 Purshia tridentata Bitterbrush Rosaceae 500 Lewisia rediviva Bitterroot Portulacaceae 377 Solanum dulcamara* Bittersweet nightshade Solanaceae 1 286 Polygonum convolvulus* Black bindweed Polygonaceae 1 295 Populus trichocarpa Black cottonwood Salicaceae 106 Crataegus douglasii Black hawthorn Rosaceae 235 Medicago lupulina* Black medic Fabaceae 1 1650 Sanicula marilandica Black snake-root Apiaceae 339 Rubus leucodermis Blackcap Rosaceae 502 Gaillardia aristata Blanket-flower Asteraceae 1016 Mentzelia laevicaulis Blazingstar Loasaceae 1313 Chenopodium capitatum Blite goosefoot Chenopodiaceae 503 Festuca idahoensis Blue bunchgrass Poaceae 357 Sambucus cerulea Blue elderberry Caprifoliaceae 504 Myosotis micrantha* Blue forget-me-not Boraginaceae 1 505 Lactuca pulchella Blue lettuce Asteraceae 510 Chorispora tenella* Blue mustard Brassicaceae 1 523 Agropyron spicatum Blue-bunch wheatgrass Poaceae 529 Sisyrinchium angustifolium Blue-eyed grass Iridaceae 63 Calamagrostis canadensis Bluejoint Poaceae 744 Agropyron smithii Bluestem Poaceae 532 Osmorhiza depauperata Blunt-fruited sweet-cicely Apiaceae 533 Arenaria lateriflora Bluntleaf sandwort Caryophyllaceae 1090 Rorippa obtusa Blunt-leaf yellowcress Brassicaceae 313 Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Polypodiaceae 2 1538 Pedicularis bracteosa Bracted lousewort Scrophulariaceae 534 Verbena bracteata Bracted vervain Verbenaceae 1273 Carex leptalea Bristle-stalked sedge Cyperaceae 1616 Ranunculus pensylvanicus Bristly buttercup Ranunculaceae 1462 Lappula echinata* Bristly stickseed Boraginaceae 1 1513 Montia cordifolia Broad-leafed montia Portulacaceae 994 Listera convallarioides Broad-lipped twayblade Orchidaceae 1083 Potentilla rivalis Brook cinquefoil Rosaceae 1678 Shepherdia canadensis Buffalo berry Elaeagnaceae 536 Amsinckia lycopsoides Bugloss fiddleneck Boraginaceae 735 Poa bulbosa* Bulbous bluegrass Poaceae 1 92 Circium vulgare* Bull thistle Asteraceae 1 1335 Cornus canadensis Bunchberry Cornaceae 805 Ambrosia acanthicarpa Bur ragweed Asteraceae 1118 Stephanomeria tenuifolia Bush wirelettuce Asteraceae 1015 Mentzelia dispersa Bushy mentzelia Loasaceae 537 Linaria vulgaris* Butter-and-eggs Scrophulariaceae 1 1238 Bromus carinatus California brome Poaceae 1742 Veratrum californicum California false hellebore Liliaceae 1573 Polemonium californicum California Jacob's-ladder Polemoniaceae 829 Astragalus canadensis Canada milk-vetch Fabaceae 91 Circium arvense* Canada thistle Asteraceae 1 280 Poa compressa Canadian bluegrass Poaceae 125 Elodea canadensis Canadian waterweed Hydrocharitaceae 1 1471 Ligusticum canbyi Canby's lovage Apiaceae 539 Plantago patagonica Candleweed Plantaginaceae 248 Montia siberica Candyflower Portulacaceae 1700 Sorbus scopulina Cascade mountain-ash Rosaceae 53 Berberis nervosa Cascade Oregongrape Berberidaceae 540 Silene sp. Catchfly Caryophyllaceae 541 Nepeta cataria* Catnip Lamiaceae 1 542 Ranunculus sceleratus Celery-leaved buttercup Ranunculaceae 62 Bromus tectorum* Cheat grass Poaceae 1 1240 Bromus secalinus* Chess Poaceae 1 544 Cichorium intybus* Chicory Asteraceae 1 1415 Fritillaria lanceolata Chocolate lily Liliaceae 310 Prunus virginiana Chokecherry Rosaceae 402 Streptopus amplexifolius Clasping-leaved twisted-stalkLiliaceae 145 Galium aparine Cleavers Rubiaceae 1011 Marsilea vestita Clover fern Marsileaceae 723 Trifolium sp. Clover sp. Fabaceae 1138 Xanthium strumarium* Cocklebur Asteraceae 1 Coeur d'Alene desert- Lomatium farinosum Apiaceae 548 parsley 15 Agrostis stolonifera Colonian bentgrass Poaceae 1452 Juncus confusus Colorado rush Juncaceae 549 Frasera albicaulis Columbia frasera Gentianaceae 897 Crataegus columbiana Columbia hawthorn Rosaceae 550 Lithospermum ruderale Columbia puccoon Boraginaceae 894 Coreopsis atkinsoniana Columbia tickseed Asteraceae 1329 Clematis columbiana Columbia virgin's bower Ranunculaceae Common (Narrow-leaf) 522 Bromus vulgaris brome Poaceae 435 Utricularia vulgaris Common bladderwort Lentibulariaceae 37 Arctium minus* Common burdock Asteraceae 1 431 Typha latifolia Common cattail Typhaceae Common chess/Hairy Bromus commutatus* Poaceae 551 brome 1 401 Stellaria media* Common chickweed Caryophyllaceae 1 1327 Clarkia rhomboidea Common clarkia Onagraceae 553 Campanula rotundifolia Common harebell Campanulaceae 129 Equisetum arvense Common horsetail Equisetaceae 2 242 Mimulus gutattus Common monkey-flower Scrophulariaceae 439 Verbascum thapsus* Common mullein Scrophulariaceae 1 277 Plantago major* Common plantain Plantaginaceae 1 301 Potentilla anserina Common silverweed Rosaceae 404 Symphoricarpos albus Common snowberry Caprifoliaceae 123 Eleocharis palustris Common spike-rush Cyperaceae 407 Tanacetum vulgare* Common tansy Asteraceae 1 556 Madia gracilis Common tarweed Asteraceae 557 Selaginella densa Compact selaginella Selaginellaceae 558 Lithospermum arvense* Corn gromwell Boraginaceae 1 1665 Schoenoplectus maritimus Cosmopolitan bulrush Cyperaceae 167 Heracleum lanatum Cow parsnip Apiaceae 445 Vicia cracca* Cow vetch Fabaceae 1 1733 Vaccaria segetalis* Cowcockle Caryophyllaceae 1 1093 Salix exigua Coyote willow Salicaceae 559 Berberis repens Creeping Oregongrape Berberidaceae 506 Crepis sp. Crepis sp. Asteraceae 560 Agropyron cristatum* Crested wheatgrass Poaceae 1 396 Stellaria crispa Crisped starwort Caryophyllaceae 1130 Trifolium cyathiferum Cup clover Fabaceae 935 Erigeron poliospermus Cushion fleabane Asteraceae 1301 Castilleja cusickii Cusick's paintbrush Scrophulariaceae 1263 Carex cusickii Cusick's sedge Cyperaceae 921 Dodecatheon cusickii Cusick's shooting star Primulaceae 1695 Solanum triflorum Cut-leaf nightshade Solanaceae 1230 Berula erecta Cutleaf water-parsnip Apiaceae 1392 Erigeron compositus Cut-leaved daisy Asteraceae 191 Juncus ensifolius Daggerleaf rush Juncaceae 1397 Erigeron strigosus Daisy fleabane Asteraceae 562 Linaria dalmatica* Dalmatian toad-flax Scrophulariaceae 1 408 Taraxacum officinale* Dandelion Asteraceae 1 109 Crepis runcinata Dandelion hawksbeard Asteraceae 1300 Castilleja cervina Deer paintbrush Scrophulariaceae 845 Boisduvalia densiflora Dense spike-primrose Onagraceae 820 Arenaria congesta Dense-flowered sandwort Caryophyllaceae 563 Dodecatheon conjugens Desert shooting star Primulaceae 932 Erigeron linearis Desert yellow daisy Asteraceae 872 Centaurea diffusa* Diffuse knapweed Asteraceae 1 285 Polygonum aviculare* Doorweed Polygonaceae 1 46 Aster subspictus Douglas' aster Asteraceae 564 Brodiaea douglasii Douglas' brodiaea Liliaceae 311 Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas fir Pinaceae 1077 Polygonum douglasii Douglas' knotweed Polygonaceae 763 Acer glabrum Douglas maple Aceraceae 40 Artemesia douglasiana Douglas' sagewort Asteraceae 857 Carex douglasii Douglas' sedge Cyperaceae 1106 Silene douglasii Douglas' silene Caryophyllaceae 1638 Salix drummondiana Drummond's willow Salicaceae 874 Chaenactis douglasii Dusty maidens Asteraceae 565 Vaccinium caespitosum Dwarf bilberry Ericaceae 1418 Gayophytum humile Dwarf groundsmoke Onagraceae 232 Malva neglecta* Dwarf mallow Malvaceae 1 246 Montia dichotoma Dwarf montia Portulacaceae 566 Viola adunca Early blue violet Violaceae 45 Aster eatonii Eaton's aster Asteraceae Potamogeton zosteriformis Eel-grass pondweed Potamogetonaceae 567 1539 Pedicularis groenlandica Elephant's head Scrophulariaceae 90 Circaea alpina Enchanter's nightshade Onagraceae