Debapriya Bhattacharya
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Chapter-3 Monitoring the Behaviour of Law Enforcement Agencies
Odhikar Report 2006 Published by Odhikar House No. 65 (2nd Floor), Block-E Road No. 17/A, Banani Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh Tel: 880 2 9888587, Fax: 880 2 9886208 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.odhikar.org Supported by Academy for Educational Development (AED) Eureka House No. 10 A Road No. 25 A, Banani Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh Tel: 880 2 9894016 Fax: 880 2 9894016 (Ext. 106) Website: www.aed-bd.org Cover Design Md. Sazzad Hussain Copyright c Odhikar Any material published in this report may be reproduced with acknowledgement to Odhikar Table of content Chapter 1 : AED and Odhikar: Four Years of Partnership 7 Chapter 2 : Civil and Political Rights in Bangladesh 11 Chapter 3 : Monitoring the Behaviour of 21 Law Enforcement Agencies Chapter 4 : Documentation and Fact Finding on 35 Human Rights Violations Chapter 5 : Human Rights Advocacy: The Media Roundtables 39 and a Regional Discussion Meeting Chapter 6 : Successful Outcomes of the Project 49 ANNEXTURE Annex-i Fact finding reports 2006 53 Annex-ii Keynote paper for Roundtable Meeting on 171 ‘Police Behaviour in Crowd Management’ Annex-iii Papers presented at the Regional Discussion Meeting 181 on Security and Law: South Asian perspective Annex-iv Newspaper clippings 215 Acknowledgement The Academy for Educational Development had supported Odhikar's work for four years - the last year being an extension to help the organisation complete its activities, carry out follow-up missions of noteworthy incidents of human rights violations and improve its fact finding skills. Odhikar would like to thank the AED for extending its project for another year, where time could also be spent in evaluating the work of the previous years. -
Media Monitoring (Clipping)
Media Monitoring (Clipping) Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: B3, Col: 1-4 Publication: The Daily Star Colour/B&W: B&W Language: English Size: 4 Col X 4 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 8, Col: 3-5 Publication: Financial Express Colour/B&W: B&W Language: English Size: 3 Col X 6.5 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 2, Col: 2-4 Publication: New Age Colour/B&W: B&W Language: English Size: 3 Col X 4 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 16, Col: 1-4 Publication: News Today Colour/B&W: B&W Language: English Size: 4 Col X 4 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 15, Col: 5-7 Publication: Prothom Alo Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 3 Col X 5 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 3, Col: 4-5 Publication: Jugantor Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 2 Col X 6 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 11, Col: 4-5 Publication: Ittefaq Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 2 Col X 7.5 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 19, Col: 4 Publication: Shamokal Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 1 Col X 4 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 1, Col: 5 Publication: Jaijaidin Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 1 Col X 14 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 1, Col: 6-7 Publication: Amar Desh Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 2 Col X 11 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 8, Col: 1 Publication: Amader Shomoy Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 1 Col X 12 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 6, Col: 2-4 Publication: Bhorer Kagoj Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 3 Col X 4.5 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: Client: LIRNEasia Position: Page: 1, Col: 6-8 Publication: Banglabazar Patrika Colour/B&W: B&W Language: Bangla Size: 3 Col X 5.5 Inches Date: 29-06-2009 Comments: . -
Interaction Between Journos Imperative, Says Indian Press Council Chair Staff Correspondent
Interaction between journos imperative, says Indian Press Council chair Staff Correspondent Members of a visiting team of the Press Council of India exchange views with senior journalists of media outlets of the East West Media Group Ltd at its conference room in the city on Wednesday.- sun photo Interaction and cooperation between journalists of India and Bangladesh are needed to overcome common professional barriers, threats and challenges, said Press Council of India Chairman Justice Chandramauli Kumar Prasad. Media coverage in a conflict zone has become a great challenge for journalists, he stated. “Journalism is going to be a risky profession in the subcontinent as they have to face different kinds of threats and challenges.” The media crew of both the friendly countries should unitedly challenge the menaces confronting them in professional duties, Justice Prasad said. The observations were made during a view-exchange meeting of a delegation of the Press Council of India with editors and senior journalists of East-West Media Group Ltd on Wednesday. The event was held in the EWMGL conference room at Bashundhara Residential Area. The visiting team of journalists, mostly editors from prominent Indian newspapers, also made a tour of the EWMGL media outlets. The visitors got fully apprised of the state of the mass media in Bangladesh. Speaking on the occasion, the Press Council chair underscored the need for more interaction and communications between the journalists of two countries. Journalists from both sides also echoed Justice Prasad’s views on the matter and voiced concern over the mounting threat of terrorism, militancy and conspiracies against their respective countries. -
Freemuse-Drik-PEN-International
Joint submission to the mid-term Universal Periodic Review of Bangladesh by Freemuse, Drik, and PEN International 4 December 2020 Executive summary Freemuse, Drik, and PEN International welcome the opportunity to contribute to the mid-term review of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) on Bangladesh. This submission evaluates the implementation of recommendations made in the previous UPR and assesses the Bangladeshi authorities’ compliance with international human rights obligations with respect to freedoms of expression, information and peaceful assembly, in particular concerns related to: - Digital Security Act and Information and Communication Technology Act - Limitations on freedom of religion and belief - Restrictions to the right to peaceful assembly and political engagement - Attacks on artistic freedom and academic freedom As part of the third cycle UPR process in 2018, the Government of Bangladesh accepted 178 recommendations and noted 73 out of a total 251 recommendations received. This included some aimed at guaranteeing the rights to freedom of expression, information and peaceful assembly. However, a crackdown on freedom of expression has been intensified since the review and civil society, including artists and journalists, has faced adversity from authorities. These are in violation of Bangladesh’s national and international commitments to artistic freedom, specifically the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights which were ratified by the authorities in 2000 and 1998, respectively. This UPR mid-term review was compiled based on information from Freemuse, Drik and PEN International. 1 SECTION A Digital Security Act: a threat to freedom of expression Third Cycle UPR Recommendations The Government of Bangladesh accepted recommendations 147.67, 147.69, 147.70, 148.3, 148.13, 148.14, and 148.15 concerning the Information and Communication Technology Act and Digital Security Act. -
We Give Tailwind to Good Ideas and Headwind to Bad Ones. Shifting Just
THE PEOPLE BEHIND THE PROJECT In partnership with BRAC, Smarter Solutions for Sourcing ideas and solutions Bangladesh has applied the unique, renowned Co- penhagen Consensus methodology to spending Government NGOs priorities for Bangladesh. More than 800 people from government, NGOs, Academia Private sector businesses, donors, multilateral organizations and academia identified 76 promising solutions Development Think tanks for Bangladesh. More than 30 top economists organizations have established the costs and benefits of each. 20 ideas roundtables for Sector Experts, This research has been presented to the readers of and review of 7th Five Year Plan studies Bangladesh’s largest newspapers. The solutions are being discussed and ranked at Rural Villages Forums and Youth Forums across the country. 1,000+ ideas on An Eminent Panel vetted the over 1,000 pages of policies & investments We give tailwind to good ideas and new analyses in detail, including questioning the Benefit-cost research by Bangladeshi and academics at a 3-day conference in Dhaka, hosted international specialist economists headwind to bad ones. by Copenhagen Consensus president Bjorn Lom- borg, to identify some of the smartest ways to help. Review by peers and Shifting just 1% of spending could at Sector Expert roundtables generate trillions of takas and billions THE EMINENT PANEL Finn Kydland, Nobel Laureate Economist Research papers of dollars worth of social, environmental Selima Ahmad, president and founder of Bangla- on 76 solutions and economic benefits for Bangladesh. desh Women Chamber of Commerce and Industry KAS Murshid, Director General of the Bangladesh Solutions presented in Daily Star, Prothom Alo, Financial Express, Institute of Development Studies Bangladesh Pratidin and Samakal Mushtaque Chowdhury, Vice Chair, BRAC PRACTICAL NEW RESEARCH YOU CAN USE PRIORITIZATION The Eminent Panel looked at the benefits gained for Bangladesh for every taka spent on each of the Eminent Panel Government and analyzed initiatives. -
Concert for Migrants’ at a Glance: to Celebrate International Migrants Day 2020, a Virtual Concert Titled ‘Concert for Migrants’ Was Organized on 18 December 2020
‘Concert for Migrants’ at A Glance: To celebrate International Migrants Day 2020, a virtual concert titled ‘Concert for Migrants’ was organized on 18 December 2020. Featuring popular singers from home and abroad, the concert has reached more than 3.3 million people in more than 30 countries worldwide. In between performing a range of popular songs, the celebrities spoke on the importance of informed migration decisions contributing to regular, safe, and orderly migration, sustainable reintegration as well as migration governance. Outreach of the Concert Number of people reached online 1.9 Million Number of people watched the concert on TV 1.4 Million Total 3.3 Million Name of the top 15 countries from where Bangladesh, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Qatar, Lebanon, Kuwait, people watched the concert Bahrain, Jordan, Malaysia, Singapore, UK, Egypt, Italy, and Japan Number of media report produced 37+ A number of creative content were developed and shared on our social media platforms with the endorsement of celebrities. Video messages of the singers: • Fahmida Nabi: https://fb.watch/2Nh7wL_j-c/ • Sania Sultana Liza: https://fb.watch/2Nh5OeaFrB/ • S.I. Tutul: https://fb.watch/2Nh6HEtrjW/ • Sahos Mostafiz: https://fb.watch/2NhdDW4VBj/ • Fakir Shabuddin: https://fb.watch/2NhavHLAXI/ • Xefer Rahman: https://fb.watch/2NhfsHFkb2/ • Polash Noor: https://fb.watch/2Nh3fURc-Z/ • Nowshad Ferdous: https://fb.watch/2NhgfU2SfA/ • Mizan Mahmud Razib: https://fb.watch/2Nh9_iwehf/ Promo: https://fb.watch/2NhcsD5lRB/ Media Reports on the Concert: 1. Daily Star 11. Daily Asian Age 21. Dainik Amader Shomoy 31. Barta 24 2. Dhaka Tribune 12. Daily Ittefaq 22. Newshunt 32. Change 24 3. -
Media Release: Pakistan
International JACQUELINE PARK IFJ Asia-Pacific Director Federation ELISABETH COSTA of Journalists General Secretary Situation Report: Bangladesh, December 2012 Journalism in the Political Crossfire The deeply polarising effect of politics in Bangladesh has been felt in various domains, the media included. As Bangladesh prepares for another round of general elections to the national parliament at the end of 2013, political discord and disharmony are rising. The years since the last general elections in 2008 have been politically stable since the Awami League (AL), the party that led the country’s movement for liberation from Pakistan, has secured alongside its allies, an impregnable majority in parliament. But there has not been any manner of political concord. Opposition boycotts of the proceedings of parliament and allegations of unfair pressures on political and civil society elements inclined towards the opposition, have been frequent. In June 2011, the Government of Sheikh Hasina Wajed piloted the Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution through Bangladesh’s parliament, providing another potential flashpoint for acrimony as elections near. Among other things, the Fifteenth Amendment does away with the process of conducting national elections under a neutral caretaker government. It reaffirms Islam as state religion, but then enshrines the values of secularism and freedom of faith. It officially raises Sheikh Mujibur Rahman to the status of “father of the nation”, mandates that his portraits will be displayed at key sites of the Bangladeshi state and the offices of its main functionaries, and incorporates into the official text of the constitution, two historic speeches that he made in March 1971 as Bangladesh broke away from Pakistan. -
Internship Report of Media Studies & Journalism Title
Internship Report of Media Studies & Journalism Reports are available @ the Student PC, ULAB Library Title Data Source A Aangik Communications 2015,Fall,ID-113012016,Md.Zahid Hasan ADCOMM Limited 2017, Spring, ID-131012101, Nafisa Nowrin ADCOMM Limited 2017, Summer, ID-131012097, Samira Mahajabin Amader Somoy 2014, Spring, ID-093012011, Mostofa Aiyaz Asiatic Experiential Marketing Ltd. 2016, Spring, ID-121012011, Sayka Simom Pritha Asiatic MCL 2016, Summer, ID-123012005, Nafis F. Q. Khan B Bangla Communication-Bangla Telefilm 2014, Summer, ID-103012040, Ananta Gourab Bangla Vision TV Channel 2016, Spring, ID-113012033, Nawsher Ali Khan Beximco Media Limited (Independent 2016, Summer, ID-122012007, Sheikh Shananuzzaman Television) Angkan Bitopi Advertising Limited 2014, Fall, ID-111012058, Nargis Akter BRAC 2016, Summer, ID-122012029, Md Arafat Hossain Business Journalism, Host organization - 2018, Summer, ID-143012010, Muhammad Alvi Channel i Hussain Bhuyain Business Journalism, Host Organization: 2020, Summer, ID-162012002, Faisal Ahmed Center for Critical and Qualitative Studies Mohammed Fazor (CQS) Business Journalism, Host Organization: Facebook-Memes and Bangladeshi Youth: 2020, Summer, ID-162012012, Shekh Ahmed Niroz Analysis of Meme as A Tool for Free Self- Expression Business Journalism, Host Organization: The 2020, Summer, ID-161012037, A.S.M. Saad Daily AmaderShomoy Business Journalism, Host Organization: The 2019, Spring, ID-151012048, Saikot Dutta Daily Janakantha Business Journalism, Host organization- 2018, Fall, ID-143012042, Dewan Shah Noor Alam Bangla Tribune Sourav Business Journalism, Host Organization- Bangladesh Society for the Enforcement of 2019, Fall, ID-153012019, Mahmuda Binta Imam Human Rights (BSEHR) Business Journalism, Host organization- 2018, Fall, ID-143012044, Fahad Hasan BDMorning For resources, please contact ULAB Library Business Journalism, Host Organization- 2020, Spring, ID-161012015, Ronjon Mohsin Channel i Business Journalism, Host Organization-Daily 2019, Fall, ID-161012014, Md. -
Recent Trends of Student Politics of Bangladesh Md
Society & Change Vol. V, No. 4, October-December 2011 ISSN 1997-1052 Recent trends of student politics of Bangladesh Md. Enayet Ullah Patwary* Abstract (Students are the most progressive, articulate, inspired and dynamic segment of the country's population. In the context of Bangladesh, student community has a glorious political history. In the historical Language Movement of 1952, Education Movement of 1962, Six-Point Movement of 1966, Mass Upsurge of 1969 and finally in Liberation War of 1971 students played pivotal role. After the independence of Bangladesh students also played vital role in all democratic movements including nine years' anti- autocratic movement during 'Ershad regime'. Student politics unfortunately has gone into grips of hooligans, thugs and professional criminals. In recent years student politics has become an important issue of national debate. Educationist, political leaders and civil society are of divided opinion- whether students' politics should exist or not. Student politics had become polluted. Students' violence is the common phenomena in higher educational institutions especially in public universities. Records of campus violence in recent years mostly by the ruling party activists crossed all previous records. At the back drop of the government's failure to control its students and youths five top educationist of the country expressed their grave concern through the statement in the press and requested the Prime Minister to keep the students and youths of the ruling party away from the destruction politics and to maintain congenial atmosphere in the educational institutions. At present it is said that there is no idealism in student politics. Student leaders make money from extortion, from selling tender; they control dormitories of the students, the canteens. -
Bangladesh Page 1 of 30
2010 Human Rights Report: Bangladesh Page 1 of 30 Home » Under Secretary for Democracy and Global Affairs » Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor » Releases » Human Rights Reports » 2010 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices » South and Central Asia » Bangladesh 2010 Human Rights Report: Bangladesh BUREAU OF DEMOCRACY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND LABOR 2010 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices April 8, 2011 Bangladesh is a parliamentary democracy of 155 million citizens. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina Wazed leads the Awami League (AL) alliance, a 14-party coalition with a large majority of parliamentary seats. International and domestic observers considered the 2008 elections to be free and fair, with isolated irregularities and sporadic violence. There were instances in which elements of the security forces acted independently of civilian control. Security forces committed extrajudicial killings and were responsible for custodial deaths, torture, and arbitrary arrest and detention. The failure to investigate fully extrajudicial killings by security forces, including several deaths in custody of alleged criminals detained by the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), remained a matter of serious concern. Some members of the security forces acted with impunity. Prison conditions at times were life-threatening, lengthy pretrial detention continued to be a problem, and authorities infringed on citizens' privacy rights. An increasingly politicized judiciary exacerbated problems in an already overwhelmed judicial system and constrained access to justice for members of opposition parties. The government limited freedom of speech and of the press, self-censorship continued, and security forces harassed journalists. The government curbed freedom of assembly, and politically motivated violence remained a problem. Official corruption and related impunity continued. -
Odhikar Annual Human Rights Report 2013
1 Introduction | : Odhikar Annual Human Rights Report 2013 Cover designed by Odhikar with photos collected from various sources: Clockwise from left: 1. Collapsed ruins of the Rana Plaza building –photo taken by Odhikar, 24/04/2013 2. Bodies of workers recovered from Rana Plaza –photo taken by Odhikar, 24/04/2013 3. Mohammad Nur Islam and Muktar Dai, who were shot dead by BSF at Bojrak border in Horipur Police Station, Thakurgaon District – photo taken by Odhikar, 03/01/2013 4. Photo Collage: Rizvi Hassan, victim of enforced disappearance from Chittagong; Mohammad Fakhrul Islam, victim of enforced disappearance from Middle Badda, Dhaka; Abdullah Umar Al Shahadat, victim of enforced disappearance from Mirpur, Dhaka; Humayun Kabir and Mohammad Saiful Islam, victims of enforced disappearance from Laksam, Comilla; Mohammad Tayob Pramanik, Kamal Hossain Patowari and Ibrahim Khalil, victims of enforced disappearance from Boraigram, Natore. All photographs collected from their families by Odhikar during the course of fact finding missions. 5. A broken idol of the Hindu goddess Kali at Rajganj under Begumganj Upazila in Noakhali District – photo taken by Odhikar, 03/03/2013 6. Bodies of Hefazate Islam activists at Dhaka Medical College Hospital Morgue – Photo collected from the daily Jugantor, 07/05/2013 2 Introduction | : Odhikar Annual Human Rights Report 2013 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................8 Human Rights and the Struggle for -
The Torture of Tasneem Khalil How the Bangladesh Military Abuses Its Power Under the State of Emergency
February 2008 Volume 20, No. 1 (C) The Torture of Tasneem Khalil How the Bangladesh Military Abuses Its Power under the State of Emergency I. Summary............................................................................................................... 1 II. Torture in Bangladesh..........................................................................................2 III. Assaults on Media Freedom ................................................................................7 IV. A Midnight Arrest, 22 Hours of Torture: The Case of Tasneem Khalil.................. 10 V. Tasneem’s Experience in the Context of the State of Emergency ........................37 VI. Recommendations ............................................................................................40 General issues ..................................................................................................40 Arrest and detention .........................................................................................40 Legal reforms .................................................................................................... 41 The international community............................................................................. 41 Acknowledgements................................................................................................43 I. Summary This report presents the testimony of Tasneem Khalil, recounting his torture at the hands of Bangladesh’s military intelligence agency, the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence (DGFI).