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Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia Editor-in-Chief Dr. K.K. Mubarak Professor & Head, Dept. of Anaesthesiology Govt. Medical College, Kozhikode 673008, Kerala Associate Editors Lalit Gupta, Sandeep Sahu, SMH-Curie Cancer Center, Delhi Sanjay Gandhi Postgradaute Institute of Medical Mridu Paban Nath, Sciences, Lucknow Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati National Editorial Board Gaurav S. Tomar Satish G. Deshpande All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Government Medical College, New Delhi Latur Manjula Sudeep Sarkar Swarnalingam Thangavelu Seth G S MC and K E M Hospital, Tagore Medical College & Hospital, Chennai Mumbai Swati Bisht Mukesh Somvanshi Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences, And Government Medical College & AG Hospitals, Research Centre, Bangalore Kota Uma Hariharan Naresh Ganpatrao Tirpude Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital & PGIMER, Govt. Medical College, New Delhi Nagpur Vikas Chauhan Pramod Kumar All India Institute of Medical Sciences, PDU Medical College, New Delhi Rajkot Saramma P Abraham MOSC Medical College, Kolencherry International Editorial Board Amarjeet D. Patil, Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom Managing Editor Publication Editor A Lal Manoj Kumar Singh Aims and Scope The Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia (IJAA) is of cial peer-reviewed scienti c journal addresses all aspects of anesthesia practice, including anesthetic administration, pharmacokinetics, preoperative and postoperative considerations, coexisting disease and other complicating factors, cost issues, and similar concerns anesthesiologists contend with daily. The Journal seeks a balance between outstanding basic scienti c reports and de nitive clinical and management investigations. The Journal welcomes manuscripts re ecting rigorous analysis, even if unusual in style and focus. Readership: Anesthesiologists, Critical Care Physicians and Surgeons. Of ce of Publication: Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd., 48/41-42, DSIDC, Pocket-II Mayur Vihar Phase-I, Delhi – 110 091(India), Phone: 91-11-22754205, 45796900, Fax: 91-11-22754205 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.rfppl.co.in IJAA / Volume 6 Number 1 (Part - II) / January - February 2019 186 Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia Copyright Information Subscription Information For Authors The Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia is published four times a year. As soon as article is accepted for publication, authors will be requested to assign copyright of Volume 6 (6 issues) will be published in 2019 the article (or to grant exclusive publication and pISSN: 2349-8471, eISSN: 2455-6238 dissemination rights) to the publisher (respective the owner if other than Red Flower Publication For information on subscription rates please Pvt. Ltd.). This will ensure the widest possible contact protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws. Subscription and Marketing Manager Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. More information about copyright regulations 48/41-42, DSIDC, Pocket-II for this journal is available at www.rfppl.co.in Mayur Vihar Phase-I Delhi - 110 091(India) For Readers Phone: 91-11-45796900, 22754205, 22756995 All the advice and information in this journal are [email protected] believed to be true and accurate at the date of its The journal is distributed free of cost to members publication. Neither the editors, nor the publisher of editorial board. Institutional subscription rates can accept any legal responsibility for any errors (India) INR 7500 and (other countries) USD586. or omissions that may have been made. The author is totaly resposible for any error or omission in All correspondence regarding individual and the article. The publisher makes no warranty, society subscriptions, subscription rates for 2019 express or implied, with respect to the material and advertisements should be addressed to: contained herein. [email protected]. All articles published in this journal are protected by copyright, which covers the Advertisement exclusive rights to reproduced and distribute the article (e.g. as offprints), as well as all translation E-mail: [email protected]. rights. No material published in this journal may be reproduced photographically or stored on micro lm, in electronic databases on video disks, Disclaimer etc, without obtaining written permission from the publisher (respective the copyright owner Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. publishes if other than Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd.). advertisement in this journal reliance upon the The use of general descriptive names, trade responsibility of the advertiser to comply with names, trademarks, etc., in this publication, even all legal requirements relating to the marketing if not speci cally identi ed, does not imply that and sale of products or services advertised. Red these names are not protected by the relevant laws Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. and the editors are not and regulations. responsible for claims make in the advertisement published in the journal. The appearance of © Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. 2019 advertisements in Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. publications does not constitute endorsement, implied or intended, of the product advertised or Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. has partnered the claims make for it by the advertiser. for permission to reuse our content please locate the material that you with to use on link rfppl.co.in The views expressed in this publication do not and click on permission link and enter the title of necessarily re ect those of Red Flower Publication the publication that you wish to use. For assistance Pvt. Ltd. in placing a permission request. Red Flower Publication Pvt. Ltd. do not endorse the quality or the value of the advertised/sponsored products described therein. Journal Website http://rfppl.co.in/about_journal.php?jid=24 IJAA / Volume 6 Number 1 (Part - II) / January - February 2019 INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA January - February 2019 Volume 6 Number 1 (Part - II) Contents Original Research Articles Comparison of Laryngeal Mask Airway Proseal and Supreme in Patients Posted for Elective Surgeries Under General Anaesthesia: A Randomised Clinical Trial 189 Chhaya Joshi, Preetham C, Archana E, SY Hulakund To Study and Compare Efficacy of Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine for Caudal Analgesia in Paediatric Patients 197 Aishwarya Bandewar, Alok Kumar, Manish Kokne Intrathecal Midazolam for Post Operative Pain Relief in Lower Segment Caesarean Section 207 Suman Gupta, Preeti Goyal Comparative Study of Nitroglycerin and Dexmedetomidine in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Resection of Nasopharyngeal Fibroangioma 211 Syed Akram Moin, Thirukkovalluri Ravi Effect of Chronic Exposure to Trace Anaesthetic Gases on Plasma Homocysteine levels in Operating Room Personnel 219 Adam Amararapu, Nagaraj Gajagouni, Manasa Surampalli A Clinical Comparative Study between Caudal Levobupivacaine-Clonidine and Ropivacaine-Clonidine for Postoperative Analgesia in Paediatric Subumbilical Surgeries 227 Aiyappa DS, Janardhanan G, Pavitra Pushpa Study on Oral Nebivolol in Attenuating the Cardio Vascular Responses to Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation 235 Anil Kumar Akkenapalli A Randomised Prospective Double Blinded Study of Intrathecal Levobupivacaine with Fentanyl Verses Clonidine for Infraumblical Surgeries 241 Greeshma N Murdeshwar, HG Manjunath, Somashekara SP Comparison of Equipotent Doses of Hyperbaric Ropivacaine and Hyperbaric Levobupivacaine in Spinal Anaesthesia for Patients Undergoing Lower Abdominal and Lower Limb Surgeries 249 Gurpreet Singh, Niraj Mansukhlal Rathod, Kirti Patel Role of Intravenous Paracetamol for Peri-Operative Pain Management in Head and Neck Cancer Surgeries 255 Jayshree M Thakkar, Anupama Tomer, Priti M Patel Comparative Evaluation of Intravenous Granisetron Hydrochloride and Intravenous Lignocaine Hydrochloride to Alleviate the Pain on Propofol Injection 263 Jenish C Patel, Jayshree M Thakkar, Damini Makawana, Sanobar Khokhar, Saeed Vora, B C Shah Prediction of Difficult Intubation in Apparently Normal Patients by Combining Modified Mallampatti Test and Thyromental Distance 269 Kiran Nelamangala, Ravi Madhusudhana, Dinesh Krishnamurthy IJAA / Volume 6 Number 1 (Part - II) / January - February 2019 188 Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia Comparative Study of two doses of Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus block for Post Operative Analgesia 277 Nanda S Nandyal, Gajendra Singh, KSR Murthy Intrathecal Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine in Lower Abdominal Surgeries - A Placebo Controlled Randomised Study 283 Naveen Kumar P, Umesh N P, Santhosh M C B Comparison of Midazolam and Propofol for Entropy - Guided Sedation During Regional Anesthesia 287 Nutan N M, Mubina Begum Bujapur, Nazeer Ahmed K, Sanjeev Birajdar To Study the N-Acetylcysteine and Vitamin C Effect on Oxidative Stress in Abdominal Sepsis and Control Patients with Different Weight Range 297 O Srinivas Kumar, M Madan Mohan Rao, G. Obulesu Comparision of Bupivacaine with and without Clonidine as for Supraclavicular Approach to Brachial Plexus Block 303 P.T. Rajya Lakshmi Devi, B. Sai Naveena Lakshmi Effect of Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine with Hyperbaric Bupivacaine Administered as Mixture and Sequentially in Lower Abdominal Procedures 311 Prithi Jain, Divya Vincent A Comparisoin of Fentanyl Citrate and Magnesium Sulphate as Adjuvants to 0.5% heavy Bupivacaine in Spinal Anaesthesia 323 Rajola Raghu, Pacharla Indira, Vanaja A Prospective Study of Thoracic Epidural
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