Cirsium Vulgare Gewöhnliche Kratzdistel
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Globalna Strategija Ohranjanja Rastlinskih
GLOBALNA STRATEGIJA OHRANJANJA RASTLINSKIH VRST (TOČKA 8) UNIVERSITY BOTANIC GARDENS LJUBLJANA AND GSPC TARGET 8 HORTUS BOTANICUS UNIVERSITATIS LABACENSIS, SLOVENIA INDEX SEMINUM ANNO 2017 COLLECTORUM GLOBALNA STRATEGIJA OHRANJANJA RASTLINSKIH VRST (TOČKA 8) UNIVERSITY BOTANIC GARDENS LJUBLJANA AND GSPC TARGET 8 Recenzenti / Reviewers: Dr. sc. Sanja Kovačić, stručna savjetnica Botanički vrt Biološkog odsjeka Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu muz. svet./ museum councilor/ dr. Nada Praprotnik Naslovnica / Front cover: Semeska banka / Seed bank Foto / Photo: J. Bavcon Foto / Photo: Jože Bavcon, Blanka Ravnjak Urednika / Editors: Jože Bavcon, Blanka Ravnjak Tehnični urednik / Tehnical editor: D. Bavcon Prevod / Translation: GRENS-TIM d.o.o. Elektronska izdaja / E-version Leto izdaje / Year of publication: 2018 Kraj izdaje / Place of publication: Ljubljana Izdal / Published by: Botanični vrt, Oddelek za biologijo, Biotehniška fakulteta UL Ižanska cesta 15, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija tel.: +386(0) 1 427-12-80, www.botanicni-vrt.si, [email protected] Zanj: znan. svet. dr. Jože Bavcon Botanični vrt je del mreže raziskovalnih infrastrukturnih centrov © Botanični vrt Univerze v Ljubljani / University Botanic Gardens Ljubljana ----------------------------------- Kataložni zapis o publikaciji (CIP) pripravili v Narodni in univerzitetni knjižnici v Ljubljani COBISS.SI-ID=297076224 ISBN 978-961-6822-51-0 (pdf) ----------------------------------- 1 Kazalo / Index Globalna strategija ohranjanja rastlinskih vrst (točka 8) -
Piano Di Gestione Del Sic/Zps It3310001 “Dolomiti Friulane”
Piano di Gestione del SIC/ZPS IT 3310001 “Dolomiti Friulane” – ALLEGATO 2 PIANO DI GESTIONE DEL SIC/ZPS IT3310001 “DOLOMITI FRIULANE” ALLEGATO 2 ELENCO DELLE SPECIE FLORISTICHE E SCHEDE DESCRITTIVE DELLE SPECIE DI IMPORTANZA COMUNITARIA Agosto 2012 Responsabile del Piano : Ing. Alessandro Bardi Temi Srl Piano di Gestione del SIC/ZPS IT 3310001 “Dolomiti Friulane” – ALLEGATO 2 Classe Sottoclasse Ordine Famiglia Specie 1 Lycopsida Lycopodiatae Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Huperzia selago (L.)Schrank & Mart. subsp. selago 2 Lycopsida Lycopodiatae Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Diphasium complanatum (L.) Holub subsp. complanatum 3 Lycopsida Lycopodiatae Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodium annotinum L. 4 Lycopsida Lycopodiatae Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodium clavatum L. subsp. clavatum 5 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L. 6 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum hyemale L. 7 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum palustre L. 8 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. 9 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. 10 Equisetopsida Equisetatae Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex Weber & Mohr 11 Polypodiopsida Polypodiidae Polypodiales Adiantaceae Adiantum capillus-veneris L. 12 Polypodiopsida Polypodiidae Polypodiales Hypolepidaceae Pteridium aquilinum (L.)Kuhn subsp. aquilinum 13 Polypodiopsida Polypodiidae Polypodiales Cryptogrammaceae Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.)Watt -
Vercors in Summer
Vercors in Summer Naturetrek Tour Report 11 - 18 July 2018 Blue Featherlegg by Diane Gee Allium carinatum by Paul Harmes Spotted Fritillary by Paul Harmes Judolia cerambyciformis by Paul Harmes Report and images compiled by Paul Harmes & Pete Stevens – additional image by Diane Gee Mingledown Barn Wolf’s Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Vercors in Summer Tour Participants: Paul Harmes & Pete Stevens (Leaders) with 12 Naturetrek clients Day 1 Wednesday 11th July Fly London Heathrow to Lyon – Lans en Vercors Twelve group members met Paul and Pete at Heathrow’s Terminal 3 for the 1.50pm British Airways flight BA362 to Lyon St. Exupery. Upon our arrival, we soon completed passport control and baggage reclaim and made our way out to the arrivals area, before making our way to the bus stop for the bus to the car-rental area to collect the minibuses. With luggage loaded, we boarded the vehicles for the journey to the Vercors region. We drove south-westwards on the A43 and A48 motorways, stopping to buy water at Aire L’Isle d’Abeau service area, before continuing south. We left the motorway at Voreppe, on the outskirts of Grenoble, and made our way, via Sessenage, up onto the Vercors Plateau to our destination, the Hotel Le Val Fleuri at Lans en Vercors. Along the way, we recorded Rook and Starling, neither of which, as yet, occur on the plateau, as well as Grey Heron. At the hotel, our base for the rest of the tour, we were met by our host, Eliane Bonnard. -
The Bear in Eurasian Plant Names
Kolosova et al. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2017) 13:14 DOI 10.1186/s13002-016-0132-9 REVIEW Open Access The bear in Eurasian plant names: motivations and models Valeria Kolosova1*, Ingvar Svanberg2, Raivo Kalle3, Lisa Strecker4,Ayşe Mine Gençler Özkan5, Andrea Pieroni6, Kevin Cianfaglione7, Zsolt Molnár8, Nora Papp9, Łukasz Łuczaj10, Dessislava Dimitrova11, Daiva Šeškauskaitė12, Jonathan Roper13, Avni Hajdari14 and Renata Sõukand3 Abstract Ethnolinguistic studies are important for understanding an ethnic group’s ideas on the world, expressed in its language. Comparing corresponding aspects of such knowledge might help clarify problems of origin for certain concepts and words, e.g. whether they form common heritage, have an independent origin, are borrowings, or calques. The current study was conducted on the material in Slavonic, Baltic, Germanic, Romance, Finno-Ugrian, Turkic and Albanian languages. The bear was chosen as being a large, dangerous animal, important in traditional culture, whose name is widely reflected in folk plant names. The phytonyms for comparison were mostly obtained from dictionaries and other publications, and supplemented with data from databases, the co-authors’ field data, and archival sources (dialect and folklore materials). More than 1200 phytonym use records (combinations of a local name and a meaning) for 364 plant and fungal taxa were recorded to help find out the reasoning behind bear-nomination in various languages, as well as differences and similarities between the patterns among them. Among the most common taxa with bear-related phytonyms were Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng., Heracleum sphondylium L., Acanthus mollis L., and Allium ursinum L., with Latin loan translation contributing a high proportion of the phytonyms. -
Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine
Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine Naturetrek Tour Report 8 - 15 July 2018 Androsace alpina Campanula cochlerariifolia The group at Piz Palu Papaver aurantiacum Report and Images by David Tattersfield Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine Tour participants: David Tattersfield (leader) with 16 Naturetrek clients Day 1 Sunday 8th July After assembling at Zurich airport, we caught the train to Zurich main station. Once on the intercity express, we settled down to a comfortable journey, through the Swiss countryside, towards the Alps. We passed Lake Zurich and the Walensee, meeting the Rhine as it flows into Liectenstein, and then changed to the UNESCO World Heritage Albula railway at Chur. Dramatic scenery and many loops, tunnels and bridges followed, as we made our way through the Alps. After passing through the long Preda tunnel, we entered a sunny Engadine and made a third change, at Samedan, for the short ride to Pontresina. We transferred to the hotel by minibus and met the remaining two members of our group, before enjoying a lovely evening meal. After a brief talk about the plans for the week, we retired to bed. Day 2 Monday 9th July After a 20-minute walk from the hotel, we caught the 9.06am train at Surovas. We had a scenic introduction to the geography of the region, as we travelled south along the length of Val Bernina, crossing the watershed beside Lago Bianco and alighting at Alp Grum. -
Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine
Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine Naturetrek Tour Report 7 - 14 July 2019 Androsace alpina Gentiana verna Onobrychis montana Val Minor Report & Images by David Tattersfield Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Switzerland - Alpine Flowers of the Upper Engadine Tour participants: David Tattersfield (leader) with 15 Naturetrek clients. Day 1 Sunday 7th July The British Airways flight from Heathrow arrived an hour late, in Zurich. Once we had assembled, we caught the train to Zurich main station, where we changed to the intercity express. We passed Lake Zurich and the Walensee, meeting the Rhine as it flows into Liectenstein, and then changed to the UNESCO World Heritage Albula railway at Chur. Dramatic scenery and many loops, tunnels and bridges followed, as we made our way through the Alps. After passing through the long Preda tunnel, we entered the Engadine and made a third change, at Samedan, for the short ride to Pontresina. We were picked up by the hotel minibus and arrived at the hotel around 9.00 pm. After a delicious evening meal, we briefly talked over the plans for the week and retired for much-needed sleep. Day 2 Monday 8th July After a 20-minute walk from the hotel, we caught the 9.07am train, at Surovas. We had a scenic introduction to the geography of the region, as we travelled south along the length of Val Bernina, crossing the watershed, beside Lago Bianco, and alighting at Alp Grum. -
Maritime Alps Summer 2013 Wildlife Tour Report Botanical Birdwatching
Maritime Alps Satyrs and the Ancient King A Greentours Tour Report 16th to 23rd July 2013 Led by Paul Cardy and Stefano Doglio Daily Accounts and Systematic Lists written by Paul Cardy The third of the Greentours summer Alpine trilogy, following on from The Dolomites and Slovenia, was an excellent week in the western Alps, on both the French and Italian sides of the glorious Maritime Alps. Even after more than a decade of leading tours here, and living just to the north in the Cottian Alps, the area still holds some surprises. Plant highlights this year included Lilium pomponium, Allium narcissiflorum, and Saxifraga callosa all in fine flower, the latter locally abundant cascading from cliffs and walls. Special were the endemic Micromeria marginata, the beautiful endemic Viola valderia, and many of the local speciality Nigritella corneliana. New for the tour this year were Orobanche salviae, Phyteuma globulariifolium, Knautia mollis, Achillea tomentosa, Gentiana brachyphylla, and Leuzea conifera. It was also a very good season for butterflies, not quite reaching the lofty heights of 2012’s 124 species, but we recorded approaching 100 species, many in large numbers. The first five nights were spent at a small pleasant family run hotel in the Valdeblore hamlet of La Bolline, a fine location, well situated for all excursions, and with a small grocery and a bakery just along the street where I could do the daily picnic shopping whilst Stefano looked after the group at breakfast. For the last two nights of the tour we moved to the other side of Mercantour National Park, and the hamlet of Casterino, which allowed easy access into the Italian Alpi Maritime, a superbly productive area. -
(Asteraceae) from the Western Carpathians
Vol. 79, No. 3: 245-248, 2010 ACTA SOCIETATIS BOTANICORUM POLONIAE 245 A NEW SPECIES IN THE HIERACIUM LYCOPIFOLIUM AGG. (ASTERACEAE) FROM THE WESTERN CARPATHIANS ZBIGNIEW SZEL ¥G Institute of Botany, Jagiellonian University Kopernika 31, 31-501 Kraków, Poland e-mail: [email protected] (Received: March 11, 2010. Accepted: May 24, 2010) ABSTRACT Hieracium zajacii Szel¹g is described from the Ve¾ká Fatra Mts in Slovakia. It is the first representative of H. lycopifolium agg. to be found in the Carpathians. The new species is tetraploid (2n=36) and reproduces apomicti- cally. Its origin is briefly discussed. KEY WORDS: Asteraceae, chromosome number, distribution, Hieracium , mode of reproduction, new species, Ve¾ká Fatra Mts. INTRODUCTION MATERIAL AND METHODS The Western Carpathians are characterized by a rich and All plants for karyological analysis and cultivation in the diverse flora of the genus Hieracium L. Especially intere- garden were raised from the seeds collected on 2 August sting are the mountain ranges situated south of the Tatra 2008 in the Turecká Dolina valley in the Ve¾ká Fatra Mts Mts, i.e. south of the main chain of the Western Carpa- at ca. 900 m a.s.l. Detailed information on the experimen- thians, where the glacial refugia of the mountain Hieracia tal methods and karyological procedures followed here are were probably situated (Szel¹g 2004). I have been carrying given in Mráz and Szel¹g (2004), Szel¹g (2006b) and Sze- out research on this territory for several years now, which l¹g et al. (2007), but briefly the mode of reproduction was has resulted in discovery of two Hieracium species in the determined by excision experiments in the garden-cultiva- Nízke Tatry Mts new to the Carpathians (Szel¹g 2006a; ted plants, and the chromosomes were counted by Tomasz Ronikier and Szel¹g 2008). -
CONTEMPORARY INTER-SPECIFIC HYBRIDIZATION BETWEEN Cirsium Aduncum and C
UDC 575:630 DOI: 10.2298/GENSR1602497S Original scientific paper CONTEMPORARY INTER-SPECIFIC HYBRIDIZATION BETWEEN Cirsium aduncum AND C. Haussknechtii (Asteraceae): EVIDENCE FROM MOLECULAR AND MORPHOLOGICAL DATA Masoud SHEIDAI*1, Mona NAJI1, Zahra NOORMOHAMMADI2, Maryam NOUROOZI3, Somayeh GHASEMZADEH-BARAKI1 1Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran 2 Department of Biology, School of Sciences, Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran 3Department of Horticulture, collage of Aburaihan, University of Tehran, Tehran Sheidai M., Ma Naji, Z. Noormohammadi, M.Nouroozi, S. Ghasemzadeh-Baraki (2016): Contemporary inter-specific hybridization between Cirsium aduncum and C. haussknechtii (Asteraceae): evidence from molecular and morphological data- Genetika, Vol 48, No. 2,497-514. Cirsium aduncum Fisch. & C.A.Mey. Ex DC. and C. haussknechtii Boiss., (Asteraceae) are important medicinal plant species that grow in different geographical regions of Iran. We had no knowledge about population genetic structure, intra-specific and inter-specific gene flow and the presence of hybrid zone for this two species in Iran. Therefore, in order to provide data for conservation of these two medicinally important species, the population genetic analysis and morphometric studies were performed in 18 geographical populations of these species. ANOVA and MDS analyses revealed significant morphological difference among the studied populations in either species, while MDS plot showed morphological overlap in plants of these two species. AMOVA test revealed significant genetic difference among the studied populations. Mantel test showed positive significant correlation between genetic and geographical distances and the occurrence of isolation by distance. Population assignment test and STRUCTURE plot of genetic data revealed inter-specific introgression between these species. -
Ecological Interactions Between Two Species of Leaf Beetle, a Rust Fungus, and Their Host Plant
Ecological interactions between two species of leaf beetle, a rust fungus, and their host plant Gregory Röder Thesis presented the 3rd April 2007 in presence of Prof. Martine Rahier, University of Neuchâtel (CH) Supervisor Dr. Brigitte Mauch-Mani, University of Neuchâtel (CH) Examiner Prof. Heinz Müller-Schärer, University of Fribourg (CH) Examiner Dr. Paul Hatcher, University of Reading (UK) Examiner Faculty of science Laboratory of evolutionary entomology Gregory Röder Résumé mars 2007 RESUME Les champignons parasites et les insectes herbivores sont connus pour leur influence négative sur les populations de plantes, affectant leur reproduction, leur croissance, leur survie, et interférant dans leurs relations avec d’autres espèces. En fournissant un logement, une protection et une source de nourriture pour de nombreux organismes, les végétaux représentent un élément essentiel des écosystèmes terrestres dans lesquels ils permettent la rencontre d’organismes aussi différents que des champignons pathogènes et des insectes phytophages. Les relations triangulaires qui naissent de cette proximité peuvent être directes ou indirectes lorsque la plante hôte joue le rôle de médiateur. Les insectes peuvent se nourrir du champignon ou de l’une de ses parties, comme le mycélium ou les structures reproductrices, et de ce fait réduire l’ampleur de l’infection ou de la transmission de la maladie. En revanche, d’autres espèces sont susceptibles de véhiculer des spores infectieuses et d’inoculer de nouvelles plantes. Ici, les champignons et les insectes s’influencent directement, positivement ou négativement, mais leurs relations deviennent indirectes lorsqu’ils engendrent des perturbations chez leur hôte. Une attaque fongique est susceptible de produire des changements dans la qualité de la plante hôte, mais aussi d’y activer des résistances qui peuvent également agir sur les insectes, grâce à des mécanismes de défenses croisés. -
Ascomyceteorg 08-05 Ascomyceteorg
Sclerotinia cirsii-spinosissimi, a new species from the Alps Beatrice SENN-IRLET Abstract: Sclerotinia cirsii-spinosissimi is described as a new species from bracts of Cirsium spinosissimum Martina PETER based on morphological, cultural and molecular studies. Ascospore size and absence of small lipid bodies inside the spores are distinctive, medium sized sclerotia are typically produced on solid media in cultures. This description includes earlier molecular studies showing a close relationship to S. borealis. A key is added to Sclerotinia species from arctic-alpine habitats. Ascomycete.org, 8 (5) : 235-240. Keywords: Alpine ecosystem, ascomycetes, DNA sequences, taxonomy. Novembre 2016 Mise en ligne le 3/11/2016 Zusammenfassung: Sclerotinia cirsii-spinosissimi wird als neue Art von den Brakteen der Alpen-Kratzdistel Cirsium spinosissimum beschrieben basierend auf morphologischen, und molekularen Studien zusammen mit Merkmalen aus Kulturen. Charakteristisch sind die Grösse der Ascosporen und das Fehlen von kleinen Oeltröpfchen in den Ascosporen sowie mittelgrosse Sklerotien auf festen Nährmedien. Die neue Art en- tspricht Kollektionen deren molekulargenetische Analyse eine nahe Verwandtschaft zu S. borealis zeigten. Ein Schlüssel zu Sclerotinia-Arten aus arktisch-alpinen Standorten wird beigefügt. Schlüsselwörter: Alpines Oekosystem, Ascomyceten, DNA-Sequenzen, Taxonomie. Introduction 3–8 μm thick sections cut by a tungsten carbide knife on an ordinary rotary microtome mounted in a methacrylate-mixture. Nuclei were stained following the protocol for siderophilous reactions by CLÉ- Sclerotinia Fuckel and related genera such as Dumontinia Kohn, MENÇON (1978). Herbaria are abbreviated according to Index Herba- Monilinia Honey, Botryotinia Whetzel and others comprise plant pa- riorum (http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/IndexHerbariorum.asp). thogens as well as necrotrophs. -
Tome 15, 2008
CUPRINS ALARU VICTOR, TROFIM ALINA, MELNICIUC CRISTINA, DONU NATALIA – Structura taxonomic i ecologic a comunitilor de alge edafice din agrofitocenozele raioanelor de nord ale Republicii Moldova ................................... 3 ALARU VICTOR, TROFIM ALINA, ALARU VASILE – Diversitatea taxonomic i rolul algoflorei în procesele de epurare biologic a apelor din râul Cogâlnic (R. Moldova)....................................................................................................................... 7 ALARU VICTOR, TROFIM ALINA, ALARU VASILE – Utilizarea speciilor de alge Chaetomorpha gracilis i Ch. aerea în procesul de epurare a apelor reziduale ........... 13 MARDARI (POPA) LOREDANA – Contribuii la studiul comunitilor de licheni saxicoli din Munii Bistriei (Carpaii Orientali) ....................................................................... 19 CIOCÂRLAN VASILE – Lathyrus linifolius (Reichard) Bässler în flora României ............... 25 CIOCÂRLAN VASILE – Îndreptarea unor erori existente în exsiccatele româneti .............. 27 CIOCÂRLAN VASILE – Specii eronat introduse în flora României ...................................... 29 SÎRBU CULI, OPREA ADRIAN – Plante adventive în Munii Stânioara (Carpaii Orientali – România) .................................................................................................... 33 OPREA ADRIAN, SÎRBU CULI – Plante rare în Munii Stânioara (Carpaii Orientali) ...... 47 MARDARI CONSTANTIN – Aspecte ale diversitii floristice în bazinul hidrografic al Negrei Brotenilor (Carpaii Orientali)