November 2010 Executive Summary I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Topics Selected for Analysis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

November 2010 Executive Summary I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Topics Selected for Analysis November 2010 Executive Summary i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY topics selected for analysis. Purpose and Need for the Plan Chapter two presents management alternatives including a required “no action” alternative. The The main function of a General Management “no action” alternative serves as a baseline Plan/Environmental Impact statement (GMP/ against which the action alternatives may EIS) is to provide a clear defi nition of the park’s be compared. Three action alternatives are purpose and management direction that will described. The environmentally preferred guide and coordinate all subsequent planning alternative and the NPS preferred alternative are and management. The general management identifi ed and the rationale for selection of the plan takes the long view - 15 to 20 years into the NPS preferred alternative is presented. A zoning future. The National Park Service (NPS) seeks framework for the park is also described and to have all parks operate under approved GMPs. applied to each alternative. This ensures that park managers carry out, as effectively and effi ciently as possible, the mission Chapter three contains descriptions of the of the National Park Service. affected environment of the park. The affected environment comprises that which will be As part of the GMP/EIS process, an NPS considered in the environmental impact chapter. planning team gathered information from the public, neighbors, partners, public agencies Chapter four analyzes the impact of each and other interested parties about the future alternative on the affected environment. It of Appomattox Courthouse National Historical also makes a determination of whether there Park (NHP). The team held public meetings and will be cumulative impacts resulting from the published newsletters to share information about alternatives. the planning process and invite feedback on various plan components. Based on discussions Chapter fi ve describes the consultation and with interested parties, with local and state coordination process associated with the plan agencies, and within the National Park Service, including public involvement and required elements of the plan were signifi cantly revised consultation with the Virginia State Historic during this process. Based on an extensive Preservation Offi cer, any tribal interests, and the analysis of the resources in the park and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The chapter also comments received, the team shaped three describes any continuing consultation that will be action alternatives, which are contained in this necessary to implement sections of the plan. draft document. A “no action” alternative required by the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Appendices containing a determination on is presented, as well as three action alternatives. impairment in accordance with the Organic Act One of the action alternatives, Alternative 2, has as well as relevant background information or been identifi ed as the NPS preferred alternative information referenced in the plan complete the and as the environmentally preferred alternative. document. The approval of this plan does not guarantee that the funding and staffi ng needed to implement it will be forthcoming. Funding and staffi ng Park Purpose and Signifi cance decisions are based on available appropriations and staffi ng priorities of the Northeast Region of The park’s purpose and signifi cance statements, the NPS. Full implementation of the plan could be which are based on the park’s authorizing many years in the future. legislation, Congressional testimony and legislative history, form a portion of the foundation of the general management plan. The purpose statement explains why the park was established Document Overview as a unit of the national park system, while the signifi cance statement defi nes the park’s place Chapter one presents the introduction to the within a broader national context. The purposes park and the GMP/EIS process. It reviews goals of Appomattox Courthouse National Historical and issues to be addressed by the GMP/EIS Park are: and provides a foundation for planning including park purpose, signifi cance, themes, fundamental • To commemorate the surrender of General and important resources and values, and impact Robert E. Lee to Lieutenant General ii Executive Summary Ulysses S. Grant and the effective to understand the different conceptions and termination of the Civil War brought about by meanings that the end of the Civil War has the Appomattox Campaign from March 29- taken on through time. April 12, 1865 and to honor those engaged in this great confl ict. Park Interpretive Themes • To preserve and protect those park resources, including landscape features, Interpretive themes are the most important ideas historic structures, archeological sites, or concepts to be communicated to the public cemeteries and monuments, archives about a unit of the national park system. They and collections that are related to the are based on park purpose and signifi cance Appomattox Campaign, the surrender and statements, and connect park resources to its legacy. relevant ideas, meanings, and values. Themes set the framework for interpretive activities • To provide opportunities for the public and are the anchors that organize the visitor to learn about the Civil War; the people experience throughout the park. affected, the Appomattox Campaign and its The thematic framework for the park includes culmination in the surrender at Appomattox a statement of the overarching idea and Court House; and the beginning of peace three themes that fl ow from that idea. Topics, and national re-unifi cation. statements and content paragraphs are expressed for each theme. The content Appomattox Court House National Historical Park paragraphs describe the context for each theme. is nationally signifi cant as: The planning team also developed example stories that would fi ll out an interpretive program • the site of the surrender of the Army of after acceptance of the fi nal plan. Northern Virginia under General Robert E. Lee to Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Overarching Idea Grant, commander of the Union forces, April 9-12, 1865, effectively marking the end of The ending of the Civil War witnessed the failure the Civil War. The village of Appomattox of the South to become a separate nation and Court House and the surrounding landscape confi rmed the United States as a single political have exceptional integrity and are intrinsic entity--outcomes backed by constitutional to understanding the surrender and changes that have re-defi ned the nature of subsequent events. In combination with American law and society. It was experienced park archives and artifacts, they form an by many as the end of slavery. The people of outstanding assemblage that contributes Appomattox experienced the promise, fears, and markedly to the public’s awareness of how expectations brought about by the economic, these events helped to shape the military, social and political upheaval, as did others political and social outcomes of the Civil nationwide. The struggles and negotiations War; among different groups arising from this upheaval have been continually re-evaluated as society’s • the site of the Battle of Appomattox Court values and views on the war have evolved. House on April 9, 1865, which led directly to the surrender. Park lands display the Theme #1: From Petersburg to Appomattox: largely unaltered terrain of the battle and The Final Days & Surrender key topographic features that infl uenced its outcome, and contain the remains of the On April 9, 1865, Generals Grant and Lee set domestic and agricultural sites associated the tone for the men who had followed them into with the engagement; and battle, choosing reconciliation over vengeance • the site where re-unifi cation of the nation and mutual citizenship over regional differences, commenced with the terms of the surrender thereby signaling the effective end of the Civil and the magnanimous actions of Union War. The peaceful conclusion--unlike most civil and Confederate soldiers at Appomattox wars--was not a given, as injuries and hatreds on Court House. The rural setting evokes a both sides could have led to a bloody aftermath timeless sense of place for the consideration in the wake of the nation’s most destructive war. of these events. The park's landscape and structures, commemorative features, Theme #2: The Legacy of Appomattox archeological resources, archives and artifacts provide an opportunity for the public Appomattox came to symbolize the promise of Executive Summary iii national reunifi cation, a fi rst step on the long and form their own intellectual and emotional road to dealing with sectional divisions. However, connections to the meanings in park resources this ideal was not always supported by reality, and associated history, so as to foster as African Americans struggled for equal rights preservation of the site and an understanding ostensibly guaranteed through newly ratifi ed of its relevance today. Visitors safely enjoy Constitutional amendments. White southerners high quality educational experiences that are coped with economic and political dislocations, appropriate to the park’s purpose and are and feelings of submission, humiliation and satisfi ed with the availability, accessibility, resentment. The tensions among confl icting diversity, and quality of park facilities and societal forces are part of the unresolved legacy services. of Appomattox. Goal III - Partnerships and Cooperative Theme #3: Memories and Meanings Actions Appomattox occupies
Recommended publications
  • Appomattox Court House
    GPO 1979 281-357/43 Repiint 1979 Here on April 9, 1865, Gen. Robert E. Lee surren­ cause. Nor could Lee, in conscience, disband his FOR YOUR SAFETY Appomattox dered the Confederacy's largest and most success­ army to allow the survivors to carry on guerrilla ful field army to Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. The warfare. Early on Palm Sunday, April 9, the Con­ Please do not pet or feed the animals in the park. Court House surrender of the rest of the Confederate com­ federates ran head-on into the blue-coated infantry Structures, plants, and animals may all pose a mands followed within weeks. and were stopped. Grant had closed the gate. danger to the unwary. Be careful. "There is nothing left for me to do but to go and Lee's ragged and starving army had begun its long see General Grant," Lee concluded, "and I would march to Appomattox on Passion Sunday, April 2, ADMINISTRATION rather die a thousand deaths." when Grant's Federal armies finally cracked the Appomattox Court House National Historical Park Richmond and Petersburg defense lines after 10 The two generals met in the home of Wilmer is administered by the National Park Service, U.S. months of siege. The march had been an exhaust­ McLean at Appomattox Court House. Lee's face Department of the Interior. A superintendent, ing one, filled with frustration and lost hopes. revealed nothing of his feelings and Grant could whose address is Box 218, Appomattox, VA 24522, Deprived of their supply depots and rapidly losing not decide whether the Confederate commander is in immediate charge.
    [Show full text]
  • Appomattox Court House Is on the Crest of a 770-Foot High Ridge
    NFS Form 1MOO OWB No. 1024-O01S United States Department of the Interior National Park Service I 9 /98g National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for individual properties or districts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, styles, materials, and areas of significance, enter only the categories and subcategories listed in the instructions. For additional space use continuation sheets (Form 10-900a). Type all entries. 1. Name of Property historic name APPnMATTnY rnriPT unn^F other names/site number APPOM ATTnY ^HITBT HHTTC;P MATTDMAT HISTOPICAT. PARK 2. Location , : _ | not for publication street & nurnberAPPOMATTOX COUPT" HOUSE NATIONAL HISTO RICAL PAR city, town APPOMATTOX v| vicinity code " ~ "* state TrrnrrxTTA code CH county APPnMATTnY Q I T_ zip code 2^579 3. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property a private n building(s) Contributing Noncontributing public-local B district 31 3 buildings 1 1 public-State site Q sites f_xl public-Federal 1 1 structure lit 1 fl structures CH object 1 objects Name of related multiple property listing: Number of contributing resources previously None_________ listed in the National Register 0_____ 4. State/Federal Agency Certification Asjhe designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this Sd nomination I I request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrating the MAPS Program Into Coordinated Bird Monitoring in the Northeast (U.S
    Integrating the MAPS Program into Coordinated Bird Monitoring in the Northeast (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 5) A Report Submitted to the Northeast Coordinated Bird Monitoring Partnership and the American Bird Conservancy P.O. Box 249, 4249 Loudoun Avenue, The Plains, Virginia 20198 David F. DeSante, James F. Saracco, Peter Pyle, Danielle R. Kaschube, and Mary K. Chambers The Institute for Bird Populations P.O. Box 1346 Point Reyes Station, CA 94956-1346 Voice: 415-663-2050 Fax: 415-663-9482 www.birdpop.org [email protected] March 31, 2008 i TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 3 METHODS ............................................................................................................................................. 5 Collection of MAPS data.................................................................................................................... 5 Considered Species............................................................................................................................. 6 Reproductive Indices, Population Trends, and Adult Apparent Survival .......................................... 6 MAPS Target Species......................................................................................................................... 7 Priority
    [Show full text]
  • Central Virginia Region Travel Profile
    Central Virginia Region Travel Profile Source: VA Module of TNS TravelsAmerica, FY2015 Household trips 50+ miles, one-way, away from home including day trips or with one or more nights away from home to Central Virginia Region during FY 2015 - the localities are listed below. All Sample Size (N) 425 Weighted Percent of Total 100% (n=410.44) Primary purpose of Trip Visit friends/relatives 52% Outdoor recreation 6% Entertainment/Sightseeing 9% Other pleasure/personal 8% Personal business 6% Business - Convention/tradeshow 1% Business - Conference/seminar 1% * Employee Training/Seminar 2% * Client or Customer Meeting/Service 3% * Internal Business Meeting 1% * Sales/Marketing 1% * Internal Operations/Equipment Repair or Service 1% * All Other General Business 4% Other 6% All purposes of trip Q1A Visit friends/relatives - All purposes for trip 64% Q1A Outdoor recreation - All purposes for trip 23% Q1A Entertainment/Sightseeing - All purposes for trip 32% Q1A Other pleasure/personal - All purposes for trip 29% Q1A Personal business - All purposes for trip 12% * Q1A Business - Employee Training/Seminar - All purposes for trip 5% * Q1A Business - Client or Customer Meeting/Service - All purposes for trip 7% * Q1A Business - Internal Business Meeting - All purposes for trip 5% * Q1A Business - Sales/Marketing - All purposes for trip 5% * Q1A Business - Incentive/Reward - All purposes for trip 4% * Q1A Business - Internal Operations/Equipment Repair or Service - All purposes for trip 5% * Q1A Business - Any Other General Business - All purposes for trip 8% Q1A Business - Convention/Tradeshow - All purposes for trip 4% Q1A Business - Conference/Seminar - All purposes for trip 4% Q1A Other - All purposes for trip 13% Month of Travel July 2014 7% August 2014 6% September 2014 11% October 2014 7% November 2014 10% December 2014 7% January 2015 8% February 2015 6% March 2015 9% April 2015 8% May 2015 9% June 2015 11% Holiday Travel VA1_1.
    [Show full text]
  • Let's Go Camping Guide
    Let’s Go Camping Guide compiled by Amangamek-Wipit Lodge 470 Order of the Arrow National Capital Area Council May 2002 To: All NCAC Unit Leaders From: Amangamek-Wipit Camping Committee Subject: LET'S GO CAMPING GUIDE Date: May 2002 Greetings! This is your copy of the annual Let's Go Camping Guide. The National Capital Area Council Order of the Arrow Amangamek-Wipit Lodge updates this guide annually. This guide is intended to support the unit camping program by providing leaders with a directory of nearby campgrounds. The guide is organized into three sections. Section I lists public campgrounds in Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Section II covers campgrounds administered by the Boy Scouts of America in Maryland, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia. Section III provides a place for leaders to record their favorite campgrounds for future reference. Many people have provided listings to this year's edition of the guide and we are grateful to all who have contributed. However, this guide is far from a complete listing of the camping resources available to NCAC units. If you would like to add a listing or if you discover a listing in need of correction please contact Philip Caridi at your convenience at [email protected]. Together we can make next year's guide even more useful. Yours in Scouting and Cheerful Service, Chuck Reynolds Lodge Chief Section I: Public Sites Section II: Boys Scouts of America Campgrounds Section III: Personal Favorites Section IV: Baloo Sites Section I: Public Campgrounds National Capital Area Council Let's Go Camping Guide Order of the Arrow May 2002 Amangamek-Wipit, Lodge 470 ST Camp Season Type Capacity Restricts Fires Toilets/Showers Activities/Features Reservations Directions DE Assawoman Wildlife Area flies/mosquitos 20 Take I 495 to Rte 50; 50 E to very bad in late Ocean City; take Rte 1 N to spring, summer, Fenwick Island; DE Rte 54 W early fall year to county Road 381; turn right and follow signs.
    [Show full text]
  • William Wells of Southhold and His Descendants, A.D. 1638 to 1878
    I 929.2 W4629h 1235121 <3£NEAI-OGY COLLECTION ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 1833 00859 2294 ELLS OF SOUTHOLD 1G3S-1878. HAYES. CA, ^-£/£^ ^Ma/^ze^J^^^ '""^^Msoio ^a2^{s/Aa^ ^Wi6H.c<^S. W.Ji^m^. WILLIAM WELLS OF mMM And His Descendants, A. D. 1638 TO 1878 BY THE REV. CHARLES WELLS HAYES. CANON OF ST. LUKE'S CATHEDRAL, PORTLAND, ME. ; CORRESPONDING SECRE- TARY OF THE MAINE HISTORICAL SOCIETY ; MEMBER OF THE NEW ENGLAND HISTORIC GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY. BUFFALO, N. Y.: BAKER, JONES & CO., PRINTERS AND BINDERS. MDCCCLXXVIII. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1878, BY CHARLES W. & ROBERT P. HAYES, In the Office of tlie Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. PREFACE, present volume has grown THE out of the request of a relative, four years ago, to fill up some blanks in a Family Bible. How the response to that request grew from a letter into a pamphlet, and from a pamphlet into a volume ; by what unthought-of study, correspondence, and visits to the old homes of the family, a labour of love has reached its present stopping-place, I need not detail to any who have had anything to do with genealogical research. Some special acknowledgment, besides that given on each page, is due for co-operation in this work, without which I could have done comparatively noth- ing. Mr. Charles B. Moore, of New York, has kindly added to his " Southold Index of 1698," (in itself a mine of genealogical material,) many letters and his- torical notes, and a transcript of all his MS.
    [Show full text]
  • STONEWALL JACKSON in FAYETTE COUNTY
    STONEWALL JACKSON in FAYETTE COUNTY Larry Spurgeon1 (2019) ***** … the history of Jackson’s boyhood has become “an oft told tale,” so much so that one’s natural inclination is to pass over this period in silence. Yet under the circumstances this should not be done, for it is due Jackson’s memory, as well as his admirers, that the facts, as far as known, of that part of his life be at least accurately if but briefly narrated. Thomas Jackson Arnold2 __________ Thomas Jonathan “Stonewall” Jackson is one of the most iconic figures in American history. While most research has understandably focused on the Civil War, his early life in western Virginia, now West Virginia, has been the subject of some fascination. We are drawn to stories about someone who rises from humble circumstances to the pinnacle of success. A consensus narrative about his childhood evolved over time, an “oft told tale,” to be sure, but one that has gaps, errors, and even myths. An excerpt from the historical marker at Westlake Cemetery in Ansted, Fayette County, West Virginia, where Jackson’s mother Julia is buried, is a good example: On November 4, 1830, Julia Jackson married Blake G. Woodson, a man fifteen years her senior, who in 1831 became the court clerk of newly created Fayette County. Mired in poverty despite his position, he resented his stepchildren. When Julia Woodson’s health began to fail in 1831, she sent her children to live with relatives, and Thomas J. Jackson moved to Jackson’s Mill in Lewis County. He returned here once, in autumn 1831, to see his mother shortly before she died.
    [Show full text]
  • RV Sites in the United States Location Map 110-Mile Park Map 35 Mile
    RV sites in the United States This GPS POI file is available here: https://poidirectory.com/poifiles/united_states/accommodation/RV_MH-US.html Location Map 110-Mile Park Map 35 Mile Camp Map 370 Lakeside Park Map 5 Star RV Map 566 Piney Creek Horse Camp Map 7 Oaks RV Park Map 8th and Bridge RV Map A AAA RV Map A and A Mesa Verde RV Map A H Hogue Map A H Stephens Historic Park Map A J Jolly County Park Map A Mountain Top RV Map A-Bar-A RV/CG Map A. W. Jack Morgan County Par Map A.W. Marion State Park Map Abbeville RV Park Map Abbott Map Abbott Creek (Abbott Butte) Map Abilene State Park Map Abita Springs RV Resort (Oce Map Abram Rutt City Park Map Acadia National Parks Map Acadiana Park Map Ace RV Park Map Ackerman Map Ackley Creek Co Park Map Ackley Lake State Park Map Acorn East Map Acorn Valley Map Acorn West Map Ada Lake Map Adam County Fairgrounds Map Adams City CG Map Adams County Regional Park Map Adams Fork Map Page 1 Location Map Adams Grove Map Adelaide Map Adirondack Gateway Campgroun Map Admiralty RV and Resort Map Adolph Thomae Jr. County Par Map Adrian City CG Map Aerie Crag Map Aeroplane Mesa Map Afton Canyon Map Afton Landing Map Agate Beach Map Agnew Meadows Map Agricenter RV Park Map Agua Caliente County Park Map Agua Piedra Map Aguirre Spring Map Ahart Map Ahtanum State Forest Map Aiken State Park Map Aikens Creek West Map Ainsworth State Park Map Airplane Flat Map Airport Flat Map Airport Lake Park Map Airport Park Map Aitkin Co Campground Map Ajax Country Livin' I-49 RV Map Ajo Arena Map Ajo Community Golf Course Map
    [Show full text]
  • Appomattox Court House National Historical Park 1 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
    ® 008 ember 2 v No APPOMATTOX COURT HOUSE NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK A Resource Assessment ® Center for State of the Parks ® More than a century ago, Congress established Yellowstone as the CONTENTS world’s first national park. That single act was the beginning of a remarkable and ongoing effort to protect this nation’s natural, historical, and cultural heritage. Today, Americans are learning that national park designation INTRODUCTION 1 alone cannot provide full resource protection. Many parks are compromised by development of adjacent lands, air and water pollu- KEY FINDINGS 6 tion, invasive plants and animals, and rapid increases in motorized recreation. Park officials often lack adequate information on the THE APPOMATTOX COURT status of and trends in conditions of critical resources. HOUSE NATIONAL HISTORICAL The National Parks Conservation Association initiated the State of the Parks program in 2000 to assess the condition of natural and PARK ASSESSMENT 9 cultural resources in the parks, and determine how well equipped the CULTURAL RESOURCES— National Park Service is to protect the parks—its stewardship capac- RECONSTRUCTED VILLAGE ity. The goal is to provide information that will help policymakers, the public, and the National Park Service improve conditions in KEEPS HISTORY ALIVE 9 national parks, celebrate successes as models for other parks, and NATURAL RESOURCES—YOUNG ensure a lasting legacy for future generations. PROGRAM MAKING STRIDES For more information about the methodology and research used in preparing this report and to learn more about the Center for State WITH FEW RESOURCES 17 of the Parks, visit www.npca.org/stateoftheparks or contact: NPCA, STEWARDSHIP CAPACITY 23 Center for State of the Parks, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Unsubmitted Sexual Assault Kits in Houston, TX: Case Characteristics, Forensic Testing Results, and the Investigation of CODIS Hits, Final Report
    The author(s) shown below used Federal funds provided by the U.S. Department of Justice and prepared the following final report: Document Title: Unsubmitted Sexual Assault Kits in Houston, TX: Case Characteristics, Forensic Testing Results, and the Investigation of CODIS Hits, Final Report Author(s): William Wells, Ph.D., Bradley Campbell, Ph.D., Cortney Franklin, Ph.D. Document No.: 249812 Date Received: April 2016 Award Number: 2011-DN-BX-0002 This report has not been published by the U.S. Department of Justice. To provide better customer service, NCJRS has made this federally funded grant report available electronically. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. Unsubmitted Sexual Assault Kits in Houston, TX: Case Characteristics, Forensic Testing Results, and the Investigation of CODIS Hits William Wells, Ph.D. Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology Sam Houston State University Bradley Campbell, Ph.D. Department of Criminal Justice University of Louisville Cortney Franklin, Ph.D. Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology Sam Houston State University March 1, 2016 1 REPORT FOR NIJ REVIEW This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. This report has not been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. In 2011, the National Institute of Justice funded the Houston Police Department to form a multidisciplinary team to study the problem of sexual assault kits (SAK) that were collected but never submitted to a crime lab for screening and testing.
    [Show full text]
  • Class G Tables of Geographic Cutter Numbers: Maps -- by Region Or
    G3862 SOUTHERN STATES. REGIONS, NATURAL G3862 FEATURES, ETC. .C55 Clayton Aquifer .C6 Coasts .E8 Eutaw Aquifer .G8 Gulf Intracoastal Waterway .L6 Louisville and Nashville Railroad 525 G3867 SOUTHEASTERN STATES. REGIONS, NATURAL G3867 FEATURES, ETC. .C5 Chattahoochee River .C8 Cumberland Gap National Historical Park .C85 Cumberland Mountains .F55 Floridan Aquifer .G8 Gulf Islands National Seashore .H5 Hiwassee River .J4 Jefferson National Forest .L5 Little Tennessee River .O8 Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail 526 G3872 SOUTHEAST ATLANTIC STATES. REGIONS, G3872 NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. .B6 Blue Ridge Mountains .C5 Chattooga River .C52 Chattooga River [wild & scenic river] .C6 Coasts .E4 Ellicott Rock Wilderness Area .N4 New River .S3 Sandhills 527 G3882 VIRGINIA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. G3882 .A3 Accotink, Lake .A43 Alexanders Island .A44 Alexandria Canal .A46 Amelia Wildlife Management Area .A5 Anna, Lake .A62 Appomattox River .A64 Arlington Boulevard .A66 Arlington Estate .A68 Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial .A7 Arlington National Cemetery .A8 Ash-Lawn Highland .A85 Assawoman Island .A89 Asylum Creek .B3 Back Bay [VA & NC] .B33 Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge .B35 Baker Island .B37 Barbours Creek Wilderness .B38 Barboursville Basin [geologic basin] .B39 Barcroft, Lake .B395 Battery Cove .B4 Beach Creek .B43 Bear Creek Lake State Park .B44 Beech Forest .B454 Belle Isle [Lancaster County] .B455 Belle Isle [Richmond] .B458 Berkeley Island .B46 Berkeley Plantation .B53 Big Bethel Reservoir .B542 Big Island [Amherst County] .B543 Big Island [Bedford County] .B544 Big Island [Fluvanna County] .B545 Big Island [Gloucester County] .B547 Big Island [New Kent County] .B548 Big Island [Virginia Beach] .B55 Blackwater River .B56 Bluestone River [VA & WV] .B57 Bolling Island .B6 Booker T.
    [Show full text]
  • Virginia Outdoors Plan 2018 BRINGING VIRGINIA the BENEFITS of OUTDOOR RECREATION Virginia Outdoors Plan 2018 BRINGING VIRGINIA the BENEFITS of OUTDOOR RECREATION
    Virginia Outdoors Plan 2018 BRINGING VIRGINIA THE BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR RECREATION Virginia Outdoors Plan 2018 BRINGING VIRGINIA THE BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR RECREATION 600 EAST MAIN STREET 24TH FLOOR RICHMOND, VIRGINIA 23219 MATTHEW J. STRICKLER SECRETARY OF NATURAL RESOURCES CLYDE E. CRISTMAN DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR DANETTE POOLE PLANNING AND RECREATION RESOURCES DIRECTOR The preparation of this plan was financed in part through a Land and Water Conservation Fund planning grant. The plan was approved by the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, under the provisions for the Federal Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (Public Law 88-578). The Commonwealth of Virginia is an equal opportunity employer. INTRODUCTION Virginia Board of Conservation and Recreation W. Bruce Wingo, Chair Andrew C. Jennison Patricia A. Jackson, Vice Chair Kat Maybury Vincent M. Burgess Harvey B. Morgan Nancy Hull Davidson Esther M. Nizer Danielle Heisler Vivek Shinde Patil, PhD Dexter C. Hurt ONE VACANCY Acknowledgements Citizens Input from citizens, private partners and organizations who attended one of 42 public meetings held across the Commonwealth was instrumental to developing this plan. Planning District Commissions and Regional Councils Staff enabled extensive public outreach and identified featured regional projects in this plan. State and Federal Agencies Cooperative relationships with sister natural resource agencies, along with state health and tourism agencies, are essential to outdoor recreation and land conservation. Technical Advisory Committee An array of stakeholders and representatives from outdoor recreation and conservation interests helped shape the plan and continue to provide direction and vision for outdoor recreation and land conservation. Deanna Beacham Carl Espy Ursula Lemanski Mark Smith Liz Belcher John R.
    [Show full text]