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Batavia Kill Watershed Stream Design and Monitoring Evaluation Greene County, New York

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Batavia Kill Watershed Stream Design and Monitoring Evaluation Greene County, New York Batavia Kill Watershed Stream Design and Monitoring Evaluation Greene County, New York Prepared for GCSWCD and NYCDEP Design Report Prepared by Buck Engineering PC Elsie Parrilla Castellar William A. Harman, PG Kevin L. Tweedy, PE Project Manager Principal-In-Charge Quality Control April 5, 2006 FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................1 1.1 ANALYSIS OBJECTIVES ........................................................................................................................................2 1.2 REPORT OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................................2 2.0 ANALYSIS METHODOLOGY...........................................................................................................................3 2.1 PROFILE, DIMENSION, AND PATTERN ASSESSMENT .............................................................................................3 2.2 BED MATERIAL ANALYSIS...................................................................................................................................4 2.3 BANK EROSION ASSESSMENT ..............................................................................................................................5 2.4 COMPETENCY ANALYSIS .....................................................................................................................................6 2.5 HABITAT ASSESSMENT ........................................................................................................................................7 3.0 SITE ASSESSMENT RESULTS .........................................................................................................................8 3.1 MAIER FARM .......................................................................................................................................................8 3.1.1 Profile Assessment..........................................................................................................................................8 3.1.2 Dimension Assessment....................................................................................................................................9 3.1.3 Pattern Assessment .......................................................................................................................................11 3.1.4 Bed Material Analysis...................................................................................................................................11 3.1.5 Bank Erosion Assessment .............................................................................................................................12 3.1.6 Competency Analysis ....................................................................................................................................13 3.1.7 Habitat Assessment.......................................................................................................................................14 3.1.8 2006 Field Observations...............................................................................................................................15 3.1.9 Recommendations.........................................................................................................................................15 3.2 BRANDYWINE ....................................................................................................................................................16 3.2.1 Profile Assessment........................................................................................................................................16 3.2.2 Dimension Assessment..................................................................................................................................16 3.2.3 Pattern Assessment .......................................................................................................................................18 3.2.4 Bed Material Analysis...................................................................................................................................19 3.2.5 Bank Erosion Assessment .............................................................................................................................20 3.2.6 Competency Analysis ....................................................................................................................................21 3.2.7 Habitat Assessment.......................................................................................................................................23 3.2.8 2006 Field Observations...............................................................................................................................23 3.2.9 Recommendations.........................................................................................................................................23 3.3 BIG HOLLOW .....................................................................................................................................................25 3.3.1 Profile Assessment........................................................................................................................................25 3.3.2 Dimension Assessment..................................................................................................................................26 3.3.3 Pattern Assessment .......................................................................................................................................30 3.3.4 Bed Material Analysis...................................................................................................................................31 3.3.5 Bank Erosion Assessment .............................................................................................................................32 3.3.6 Competency Analysis ....................................................................................................................................33 3.3.7 Habitat Assessment.......................................................................................................................................34 3.3.8 2006 Field Observations...............................................................................................................................37 3.3.9 Recommendations.........................................................................................................................................38 4.0 CONCLUSIONS..................................................................................................................................................39 4.1 MAIER FARM .....................................................................................................................................................39 4.2 BRANDYWINE ....................................................................................................................................................39 4.3 BIG HOLLOW .....................................................................................................................................................40 5.0 REFERENCES ....................................................................................................................................................41 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Comparison of Stream Design Values. Table 2. Sediment Transport Analysis Results for the Maier Farm site. Table 3. Sediment Transport Analysis Results for Brandywine site. Table 4. Sediment Transport Analysis Results for Big Hollow site. Table 5. Summary of the Benthic Macroinvertebrate Sampling Results for Big Hollow. Table 6. Summary of Fish Sampling Data. LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Location of project sites along Batavia Kill Stream. Figure 2. Bank erosion lengths. Figure 3. Determining bank erosion area for Each Monitoring Year. Figure 4. Cummulative pebble count data for the Maier Farm Site. Figure 5. Shields Curve Diagram showing Maier Farm critical shear stress calculations for each monitoring year. Figure 6. Cumulative pebble count data for the Brandywine Site. Figure 7. Cumulative pebble count data for the Brandywine Site, using riffles only. Figure 8. Shields Curve Diagram showing Brandywine critical shear stress calculations for each monitoring year. Figure 9. Cumulative pebble count data for the Big Hollow Site. Figure 10. Shields Curve Diagram showing Big Hollow critical shear stress calculations for each monitoring year. LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A. Cross Section and Profile Data Analysis for Maier Farm Site. Appendix B. Cross Section and Profile Data Analysis for Brandywine Site. Appendix C. Cross Section and Profile Data Analysis for Big Hollow Site. Appendix D. Summary of Benthic Macroinvertebrates and Fish Sampling Data. 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Greene County Soil and Water Conservation District (GCSWCD) and the New York City Department of Environmental Protection (NYCDEP) Stream Management Program have worked together during the past eight years to develop a comprehensive stream management plan for priority sub-basins of the New York City water supply watershed in an effort to improve water quality. This plan promotes the implementation of natural channel design concepts through the construction of demonstration restoration projects aimed at long- term stabilization
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