DOCSLIB.ORG

Developing the Environmental Long-Term Observatories Network

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Developing the Environmental Long-Term Observatories Network 100 South African Journal of Science 99, March/April 2003 News & Views expresses the interdisciplinary, multi- institutional synergy and large-scale (‘big Developing the Environmental science’) scope of EON. Finally, EON also expresses the long-term scope and the Long-Term Observatories Network challenge of elucidating events across landscapes, species assemblages and of Southern Africa (ELTOSA) aeons. EON, in its generic sense, is a research a* b c d platform and information management Joh Henschel , Johan Pauw , Feetham Banyikwa , Rui Brito , system for multidisciplinary, multi-insti- Harry Chabwelae, Tony Palmerf, Sue Ringroseg, Luisa Santosd, tutional and participatory ecosystem d h studies with strong local, national, Almeida Sitoe and Albert van Jaarsveld sub-continental and global linkages. EON tackles the formidable task of improving understanding of ecosystem function and ONG-TERM ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH (LTER) Introduction change, as well as agents of change, to Lfacilitates the understanding of long- promote wise use and management of term environmental processes and epi- Background ecosystem goods and services through sodic changes at local to global scales. The In May 2001, we, scientists from six Environmental Long-Term Observatories policies, strategies, public awareness and countries in southern Africa, formed the environmental education. Although Network of Southern Africa (ELTOSA) is a Environmental Long-Term Observatories regional LTER network of country Environ- environments are complex and dynamic mental Observatories Networks (EON) en- Network of Southern Africa (ELTOSA). with many interacting factors that vary at compassing the natural environments and Further development was made at the different scales, EON can provide a their socio-economic context. EON involves ELTOSA conference on Inhaca Island, mechanism for effective early-warning the documentation, analysis and information Mozambique, during July 2002. ELTOSA systems and for the prediction of deleteri- dissemination concerning long-term (decades connects country Environmental Obser- ous environmental change. to centuries), large-scale (ecosystem, biome, vatories Networks (EON), the African continental, global) ecological and socio- adaptation of LTER (long-term ecological economic processes. These are elucidated Data keepers research). The International Long-Term through multidisciplinary research and Good time-series data are necessary to Ecological Research Network (ILTER) has monitoring over a network of institutionally address some of our most important accepted ELTOSA as a regional member, operated field observation sites. Basic func- questions concerning the environment. tions concern fieldwork, data management and currently three ELTOSA country Obtaining these requires strategies to and sharing, analyses and interpretation, and members have individual ILTER mem- capture past data electronically, make information dissemination, all operated in bership (Namibia in 1999, Zambia in 2001, such a way as to benefit most from coopera- new observations, and incorporate them South Africa in 2002) and others are work- tion among professionals and with resource into accessible, understandable and ing towards membership. managers at all levels. Requirements for con- shared data archives that build up a This position paper describes the devel- tinuity include programmatic tenure and legacy of information that is independent opment of a vision for EON in southern funding, data archiving, data sharing, train- of the whereabouts and welfare of the ing, and networking. EON involves network- Africa. We outline the importance of contributors. This, in turn, makes it possi- ing at four scales. First, the level of the EON developing EON and list the opportuni- ble to obtain data that no single individ- centre inter-connects specific study plots over ties this offers for the natural and social time and space, and facilitates collaboration ual, or institution or generation can sciences. Finally, we focus on some between researchers and students using the accumulate, while it simultaneously challenges that accompany the develop- centre. Second, the country network level minimizes data loss and redundancy. ment of EON in the region, with sugges- inter-connects several institutions and These strategies towards national and programmes with common goals and activi- tions on how to meet them. regional environmental information sys- ties. Third, the regional network level, such as ELTOSA, promotes subcontinental program- tems must be non-profit orientated and mes, synergy, and complementarity. Fourth, EON require synergy and good coordination the global network (ILTER, International LTER is a well-established concept among many scientists and institutions.3 Long-Term Ecological Research Network) involving ecology,1,2 and its broader EON therefore concerns monitoring, facilitates planning and information ex- application in Africa in the ecological as data archiving, data accessibility and change concerning such programmes across well as socio-economic context is termed sharing, and ensuring continuity of such the world. This position paper describes the Environmental Observatories Network. programmes. current status and character of ELTOSA, sets While the word ‘observatories’ expresses out to solicit programmatic support from funders and policy-makers, and intends to the idea of monitoring at multiple fixed Scale serve as a discussion focus for its further sites that is fundamental to this kind of Long-term and large-scale phenomena dynamic development. long-term data acquisition, ‘network’ require long-term and large-scale moni- toring programmes. Data obtained at a e Gobabeb Training and Research Centre, P.O. Box 953, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Zambia, different times and different sites can Walvis Bay, Namibia. P.O. Box 32379, Lusaka 10101, Zambia. be compared across space and time. bSouth African Environmental Observatory Network, fRange and Forage Institute, Agricultural Research Coun- National Research Foundation, P.O. Box 2600, Pretoria cil, P.O. Box 101, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa. Typically, the time scale of EON monitor- 0001, South Africa. gHarry Oppenheimer Okavango Research Centre, ing extends from several years to centu- cDepartment of Botany, University of Dar-es-Salaam, P.O. University of Botswana, P.O. Box 285, Maun, Botswana. ries (with predictions extending into Box 35060, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. h Faculty of Science, University of Stellenbosch, Private millennium-scale probabilities). How- dFaculty of Agronomy, University Eduardo Mondlane, CP Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa. 257 Maputo, Moçambique. *Author for correspondence. E-mail: [email protected] ever,they do also capture episodic events, News & Views South African Journal of Science 99, March/April 2003 101 environmental phenomena that may be short, rare and unpredictable, but ex- Box 1. Typical kinds of parameters measured at EON sites (not necessarily all at each site). tremely important (for example, extraor- • dinary rainfalls or droughts, heat-waves Climate: precipitation, temperature, humidity, wind, solar radiation, ocean currents • or deep frosts, freak storms or extensive Episodic events: high rainfall, long drought, high flood, heavy storm, deep frost, extensive hot hot fires). Spatial scales typically extend fire, landslide, volcanic eruption, algal bloom/red tide, tornado/cyclone, political strife, pandemic, economic depression/boom, disastrous pollution from the size of a plot or patch (for exam- • Primary productivity: Nett primary productivity (NPP), leaf area index, forest biomass, NDVI, ple, 1 m2,1ha,1km2), across landscapes to phytoplankton biomes. Networking stretches the scale • Ground truthing: for remote sensing, for example, NDVI, biomass, precipitation across subcontinents, continents and the • globe. EON endeavours to provide base- Long-term population dynamics: local and spatial changes in abundance and demography of wild and domestic plants and animals line data and information on changes, • Growth: especially of long-lived individuals (for example, whales, Welwitschia, yellow-wood including how changes affect and are trees, lichens) affected by people. • Phenology: seasonality, development patterns, reproductive output Over time, environmental sciences • Biodiversity: species richness, alpha and beta diversity, biogeography, status of threatened have become more holistic in their out- species look, combining natural and socio- • Community composition: ecosystem changes, alien invaders, bush encroachment economic environments into one field. • Decomposition: rate of consumption of standard substrates, amount of detritus and dead This cross-sectoral approach addresses wood issues relating to sustainable develop- • Weathering: erosion, corrosion, dune movements ment, but also provides scientific strength • Water levels: runoff volume, dam level, groundwater depth, water quality by being more inclusive, although it • remains an academic challenge to master Greenhouse and ozone-depleting gases: background level, local volume • and to evaluate. The key is synergy, Carbon stocks (gains and losses): standing crop, combustion of fossil fuel, fire prevalence where co-operation produces greater • Soil nutrients: organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, light fraction products than the sum of the outputs by • Natural resource use: water abstraction, grazing, type and intensity of land use, water, fire- individual participants working alone.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Development of Passive Cooling at the Gobabeb Research & Training
    Development of Passive Cooling at the Gobabeb Research & Training Centre and Surrounding Communities By: Jackson Brandin Neel Dhanaraj Zachary Powers Douglas Theberge Project Number: 41-NW1-ABMC Development of Passive Cooling at the Gobabeb Research & Training Centre and Surrounding Communities An Interactive Qualifying Project Report Submitted to the Faculty of the WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science By: Jackson Brandin Neel Dhanaraj Zachary Powers Douglas Theberge Date: 12 October 2018 Report Submitted to: Eugene Marais Gobabeb Research and Training Centre Professors Nicholas Williams, Creighton Peet, and Seeta Sistla Worcester Polytechnic Institute Abstract The Gobabeb Research and Training Centre of the Namib Desert, Namibia has technology rooms that overheat. We were tasked to passively cool these rooms. We acquired contextual information and collected temperature data to determine major heat sources to develop a solution. We concluded that the sun and internal technology were the major sources of heat gain. Based on prototyping, we recommend the GRTC implement evaporative cooling, shading, reflective paints, insulation, and ventilation methods to best cool their buildings. Additionally, we generalized this process for use in surrounding communities. iii Acknowledgements Mr. Eugene Marais (Sponsor) - We would like to thank you for proposing this project, and providing excellent guidance in our research. Dr. Gillian Maggs-Kӧlling - We would like to thank you for making our experience at the GRTC meaningful. Mrs. Elna Irish - We would like to thank you for arranging transportation, housing, and general guidance of the inner workings of the GRTC. Gobabeb Research and Training Centre Facilities Staff - We would like to thank you for working closely with us in accomplishing all of our solution testing.
    [Show full text]
  • Mary Seely, Visionary Scientist and Dedicated Teacher, Turns 70
    Profile South African Journal of Science 105, November/December 2009 397 Mary Seely, visionary scientist and dedicated teacher, turns 70 Viv Ward and Joh Henschel Mary Seely’s name has been indelibly ecology, physiology, geology, geomor- associated with environmental science phology, archaeology and sociology. in southern Africa for more than three What, during this first phase of Mary’s P. Klintenberg decades. Her name is also synonymous career, were the keys to her success? It is with that of Gobabeb, a place in the clear that a convergence of fate, fortune Namib Desert which marks the beginning and Mary’s own special brand of energy, of her journey into the science of arid focus and self-motivation, all worked in of the Desert Research Foundation of ecosystems. The year 2009 is significant her favour.The locality and research func- Namibia (DRFN) opened a gateway in for two anniversaries: Mary’s 70th birth- tion of Gobabeb provided the perfect Namibia that served to connect science to day, and 50 years of research at Gobabeb. springboard to her career, together with development, translating desert knowl- The story begins with an expedition of the support of several colleagues and edge into policy, training and capacity, scientists in 1959, searching for a perfect friends who helped to open doors, which awareness and sustainable development. site for the study of the unique insect life she had no hesitation in entering! Much She simultaneously activated Gobabeb as in the Namib. They found that Gobabeb— of the success of the Gobabeb research a site for integrated training, as well as derived from its name in the Topnaar programme related to Mary’s commitment maintaining its research and long-term language, /Nomabeb, meaning the ‘place of to facilitating other people’s research and monitoring functions, while dedicating the fig tree’—met their criteria, and it was becoming directly involved with research enormous energy to securing funding for established as a research station in 1962.
    [Show full text]
  • Designing a Real-World Course for Environmental Studies Students: Entering a Social-Ecological System
    sustainability Article Designing a Real-World Course for Environmental Studies Students: Entering a Social-Ecological System Douglas T. Bolger 1,*, Karen Hutchins Bieluch 1, Flora E. Krivak-Tetley 2 ID , Gillian Maggs-Kölling 3 and Joseph Tjitekulu 4 1 Environmental Studies Program, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA; [email protected] 2 Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA; fl[email protected] 3 Gobabeb Research and Training Centre, Walvis Bay P.O. Box 953, Namibia; [email protected] 4 Independent Researcher, Walvis Bay P.O. Box 2017, Namibia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 15 May 2018; Accepted: 15 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: There is increasing interest in using “real-world pedagogy” to train students in ways that make them better able to contribute toward a more sustainable society. While there is a robust body of literature on the competencies that students need as sustainability professionals, there is a lack of specific guidance in the literature on how to teach for competency development or on how to structure a program or course to support competency development. Our research addresses this gap in the literature through a description and autoethnographic reflection on the design and early implementation of a “real-world” course. The course is from the Environmental Studies Program at Dartmouth College (Hanover, NH, USA), but it takes place in the environs of the Gobabeb Research and Training Centre in the Namib Desert of Namibia and in nearby Topnaar settlements. Our research objective was to articulate strategies to address the primary pedagogical challenges that we faced during the design and first five iterations of the course.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Pionothele from Gobabeb, Namibia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Nemesiidae)
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeysA new 851: 17–25species (2019) of Pionothele from Gobabeb, Namibia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Nemesiidae) 17 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.851.31802 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Pionothele from Gobabeb, Namibia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Nemesiidae) Jason E. Bond1, Trip Lamb2 1 Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA 2 Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA Corresponding author: Jason E. Bond ([email protected]) Academic editor: Chris Hamilton | Received 20 November 2018 | Accepted 2 February 2019 | Published 3 June 2019 http://zoobank.org/894CD479-72A2-412D-B983-7CE7C2A54E88 Citation: Bond JE, Lamb T (2019) A new species of Pionothele from Gobabeb, Namibia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Nemesiidae). ZooKeys 851: 17–25. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.851.31802 Abstract The mygalomorph spider genusPionothele Purcell, 1902 comprises two nominal species known only from South Africa. We describe here a new species, Pionothele gobabeb sp. n., from Namibia. This new species is currently only known from a very restricted area in the Namib Desert of western Namibia. Keywords Biodiversity, New species, Spider taxonomy, Pionothele, Nemesiidae, Mygalomorphae Introduction The nemesiid genus Pionothele Purcell, 1902 is a poorly known taxon comprising only two species described from southwestern South Africa. In Zonstein’s (2016) review of the genus, he redescribed and illustrated P. straminea Purcell, 1902 and described a second, new species P. capensis Zonstein, 2016. Similarities between female specimens of Pionothele and those in the genus Spiroctenus Simon 1889a suggest that some spe- cies described as the latter may be misidentified as the former (Zonstein 2016); con- sequently, Pionothele may be more widespread and diverse than is currently known.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Gobabeb Gobabeb Is an Internationally Recognised Research and Training Institution in Namibia
    Introduction to Gobabeb Gobabeb is an internationally recognised research and training institution in Namibia. For over 50 years, Gobabeb has been conducting environmental and ecological research in the Namib Desert. In addition to its highly regarded research, environmental education and practical science training is a cornerstone of Gobabeb. Our mission is to be a “catalyst for gathering, understanding, and sharing knowledge of arid environments”, with the overall goal of enhancing Gobabeb as a vibrant, independent research hub. This document outlines the details of the Gobabeb internship programme—how to apply, what to bring, and what to expect. A stay at Gobabeb is a memorable and rewarding experience and we hope you apply! Where exactly is Gobabeb? Gobabeb is in Namibia in southwestern Africa. More specifically, Gobabeb (23°34’S, 15°03’E) is located in the Namib Desert, one of the most spectacular deserts in the world, within the Namib-Naukluft Park. It is ideally situated at the convergence of three different ecosystems: the massive dunes of the Namib Sand Sea, a recently declared World Heritage Site; the gravel plains, rocky desert and inselbergs of the Namib peneplains; and the Kuiseb riparian forest along an ephemeral river that only flows briefly during some years. The nearest town is Walvis Bay, 120 km away. The centre at Gobabeb consists of long-term research installations, laboratories, offices, staff and visitor accommodation, and educational facilities. It is not a village and has no shops, convenience stores, or restaurants. Who lives at Gobabeb? Gobabeb is home to a diverse group of people, including scientists, students, interns, and members of the local Topnaar community.
    [Show full text]
  • Scientific Quality Assessment LST 2018
    Copernicus Global Land Operations – Lot 1 Date Issued: 05.11.2020 Issue: I1.10 Copernicus Global Land Operations “Vegetation and Energy” ”CGLOPS-1” Framework Service Contract N° 199494 (JRC) QUALITY ASSESSMENT REPORT LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE VERSION 2.0 Issue I1.10 Organization name of lead contractor for this deliverable: IPMA Book Captain: João Paulo Martins Contributing Authors: Isabel Trigo Sandra Coelho e Freitas Sandra Gomes Copernicus Global Land Operations – Lot 1 Date Issued: 05.11.2020 Issue: I1.10 Dissemination Level PU Public PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services) X RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) Document-No. CGLOPS1_QAR_LST-V2.0 © C-GLOPS Lot1 consortium Issue: I1.10 Date: 05.11.2020 Page: 2 of 125 Copernicus Global Land Operations – Lot 1 Date Issued: 05.11.2020 Issue: I1.10 Document Release Sheet Book captain: João Paulo Martins Sign Date 05.11.2020 Approval: Roselyne Lacaze Sign Date. 12.11 2020 Endorsement: Michael Cherlet Sign Date Distribution: Public Document-No. CGLOPS1_QAR_LST-V2.0 © C-GLOPS Lot1 consortium Issue: I1.10 Date: 05.11.2020 Page: 3 of 125 Copernicus Global Land Operations – Lot 1 Date Issued: 05.11.2020 Issue: I1.10 Change Record Issue/Rev Date Page(s) Description of Change Release 07.02.2020 All Initial version I1.00 All Revision after external review I1.00 05.11.2020 I1.10 69-75 Add intercomparison with Sentinel-3 SLSTR LST Document-No. CGLOPS1_QAR_LST-V2.0 © C-GLOPS Lot1 consortium Issue: I1.10 Date: 05.11.2020 Page: 4 of 125 Copernicus Global Land Operations – Lot 1 Date Issued: 05.11.2020 Issue: I1.10 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Corporate Social Responsibility Namibia Annual Report for the Year Ended 30 June 2019
    Reptile Mineral Resources and Exploration (Pty) Ltd (Member of the Deep Yellow Limited Group of Companies) Corporate Social Responsibility Namibia Annual Report For the year ended 30 June 2019 Table of Contents 1. Our Philosophy 3 2. Overview 3 3. Community Projects 3 3.1 Early Childhood Development 3 Mondesa Youth Opportunities 3 Support for Local Schools 4 Stepping Stone Special Education School 5 3.2 Empowering Communities Through Sports 6 Albertus Tsamaseb Boxing Academy 6 3.3 Supporting a Sustainable Environment 7 Human-Wildlife Conflict in the Namib Desert, Gobabeb Namib Research Institute 7 Signboards, Namib Naukluft Park 8 3.4 Other Community Activities 9 Supporting CSR Activities of the Chamber of Mines (CoM) of Namibia 9 Attendance at the Launch of Women in Mining Coastal Chapter 9 Appendix – Press Clippings 10 August 2019 Page 2 of 13 1. Our Philosophy Whilst the purpose of the Deep Yellow Group of Companies (the Group) is to create value for its shareholders, this cannot be achieved without the important pillars of economic, environmental and social values which all contribute to corporate success. It is vitally important that the Group contributes to the growth and prosperity of those countries in which it operates and, within the capacity that is possible, responds to the needs of its communities. This commitment is achieved through top-down support from Board level, supportive policies that are adhered to and personnel dedicated to achieving CSR objectives. All CSR projects undertaken are subject to a review process and monitoring to ensure the highest level of integrity and are managed and assessed in compliance with the Group’s Community Relations Policy.
    [Show full text]
  • To Download the Namib-Naukluft Park Brochure
    Namib-Naukluft Park Key management issues Tourism management at Sesriem is a challenge, with an Namibia’s largest conservation area contains some of the Much research on the desert environment has been conducted average of 70 000 visitors annually. There is one uranium country’s most iconic attractions: towering sand dunes in the Namib-Naukluft Park, due to the establishment of the mine in the park, and six prospecting concessions. These at Sossusvlei, the imposing canyon at Sesriem, forgotten Gobabeb Training and Research Centre on the banks of the require monitoring and inspections, with rehabilitation shipwrecks and ghost towns along the icy Atlantic coast, Kuiseb River. of mined and prospected areas. Fifty-two campsites are stark inselbergs and mountain ranges, and lichen-encrusted maintained in the Central Namib section, presenting a gravel plains. In recent years, the discovery of uranium has resulted in the constant challenge to staff. The newly introduced rhino issuing of exclusive prospecting licences in most of the western population requires constant monitoring. Initial fencing of the park commenced in 1969. The park is currently fully Evidence of Stone Age life in the Kuiseb River dates back part of the park north of the Kuiseb River, while the Langer 200 000 years. Other archaeological finds indicate that the Heinrich Uranium Mine has been established within the park. fenced and requires much maintenance. area was used by semi-nomadic communities when rain provided enough grazing for animals. The Topnaar people Celebrations were held in 2008 to mark the 101st birthday still live along the Kuiseb River inside the park and were of the park.
    [Show full text]
  • Making Mirabib Marketable: Designing an Environmentally Sustainable Campsite in Namibia’S Namib-Naukluft Park
    Making Mirabib Marketable: Designing an Environmentally Sustainable Campsite in Namibia’s Namib-Naukluft Park Katie Candiloro Julian Dano Jaime Espinola Daniel Thiesse P a g e | ii Making Mirabib Marketable: Designing an Environmentally Sustainable Campsite in Namibia’s Namib-Naukluft Park An Interactive Qualifying Project Report Submitted to the Faculty of Worcester Polytechnic Institute and the Gobabeb Research and Training Centre Submitted by: Katie Candiloro Julian Dano Jaime Espinola Daniel Thiesse Submitted on: May 7, 2015 Submitted to: Dr. Gillian Maggs-Kӧlling Gobabeb Research and Training Centre Project Advisors: Professor Thomas B. Robertson and Professor Holly K. Ault IQP Sequence Number: TBR D151 This Report represents the work of four WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its website without editorial or peer review. For more information about the projects program at WPI, please see http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Project P a g e | i Abstract In Namibia’s Namib-Naukluft Park lies a remote granite inselberg, Mirabib, which provides shelter for seven isolated campsites. Mirabib’s remoteness makes managing the campsites difficult, while the combination of visitor activity and basic amenities leads to environmental damage. The goal of this project was to promote environmentally sustainable tourism at the Mirabib Campsites. From on-site observations, interviews with stakeholders, and studies of campsite best practices, we found that marketable campsites with well managed infrastructure improve visitor experience while decreasing environmental damage. Therefore, we recommended infrastructure designs, management plans, and marketing strategies to increase environmentally sustainable tourism at the Mirabib Campsites.
    [Show full text]
  • Water–Climate Management Tools
    Water Security and Climate Adaptation in Southern Africa Volume 1 Volume 1 Integrated Transboundary Water–Climate Management Tools Edited by NnenesiJ.S. Krüger A.Edited Kgabi by Charl Wolhuter Water Security and Climate Adaptation in Southern Africa Volume 1 Integrated Transboundary Water–Climate Management Tools Published by AOSIS Books, an imprint of AOSIS Publishing. AOSIS Publishing 15 Oxford Street, Durbanville 7550, Cape Town, South Africa Postnet Suite #110, Private Bag X19, Durbanville 7551, South Africa Tel: +27 21 975 2602 Website: https://www.aosis.co.za Copyright © Nnenesi A. Kgabi (ed.). Licensee: AOSIS (Pty) Ltd The moral right of the authors has been asserted. Cover image: Original design created with the use of free images. Free images used Free image used https://pixabay.com/photos/autumn-river-nature-water-trees-972786/ is released under Pixabay License. Published in 2020 Impression: 1 ISBN: 978-1-928523-82-6 (print) ISBN: 978-1-928523-83-3 (epub) ISBN: 978-1-928523-84-0 (pdf) DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2020.BK205 How to cite this work: Kgabi, N.A. (ed.), 2020, ‘Integrated Transboundary Water–Climate Management Tools’ in Water Security and Climate Adaptation in Southern Africa Volume 1, pp. i–224, AOSIS, Cape Town. Water Security and Climate Adaptation in Southern Africa ISSN: 2710-0987 Series Editor: Nnenesi A. Kgabi Printed and bound in South Africa. Listed in OAPEN (http://www.oapen.org), DOAB (http://www.doabooks.org/) and indexed by Google Scholar. Some rights reserved. This is an open access publication. Except where otherwise noted, this work is distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), a copy of which is available at https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Brochure Flat 20190622.Pub
    Key research partners include: Gobabeb provides: Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel Expert advice and collaboraon Research in Dartmouth College, USA Long‐term environmental data Desert Research Foundaon of Namibia (DRFN) Comprehensive Namib research library Karlsruhe Instute of Technology (KIT), Germany the Namib Laboratory, training and workshop facilies Max Planck Instute (MPI), Germany Assistance with field‐work and data collecon Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET) Conference, symposium and seminar venue Namibia University of Science and Technology (NUST) Accommodaon and Catering Naonal Aeronaucs and Space Administraon (NASA), USA Naonal Commission for Research Science and Technology Naonal Museum of Namibia North West University, South Africa Oxford University, UK Southern African Science Service Centre for Climate Change and Adapve Land Management (SASSCAL) University of Basel, Switzerland University of Namibia (UNAM) Gobabeb University of Pretoria, South Africa Gobabeb Namib Research Instute P. O. Box 953 Walvis Bay Namibia Phone +264 64 694199 Fax: +264 64 694197 Email: [email protected] www.gobabeb.org Science and EducaƟon in the heart of the Namib Desert The mission of Gobabeb is to be a catalyst for gathering, Our research aims to: Long‐term environmental monitoring includes: understanding and sharing knowledge about arid environ‐ ments, especially the hyper‐arid Namib Desert. We are Improve knowledge and understanding of the hyper‐arid Daily weather measurements since 1962 commied to skills development of emerging environ‐ Namib environment mental specialists and decision‐makers. Kuiseb River flow since 1962 Develop and test evidence‐based soluons to cope with Beetle populaon dynamics since 1968 More than 250 sciensts from across the world visit challenges in dryland environments Gobabeb annually to execute research and test new inno‐ Dune morphology since 1970 vaons.
    [Show full text]
  • Namibia's International Day of Biodiversity Celebration 2016
    Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET) Namibia’s International Day of Biodiversity celebration 2016 Background Namibia is the most arid country in Sub-Sahara Africa. Nevertheless, it’s natural resources and biodiversity offer high potential for the country’s socio-economic development. Unique land- and seascapes, rich wildlife and mineral resources attract both tourists and investors alike. The Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET), in partnership with the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, is currently implementing the Biodiversity Management and Climate Change (BMCC) Project. As an approach to promote mainstreaming of biodiversity and sustainable development, MET has over the years been celebrating the International Day of Biodiversity (IDB) with other key stakeholders such as the Gobabeb Training and Research Centre (http://www.gobabebtrc.org/), EduVentures (http://www.eduventures-africa.org/), as well as other Namibian academic institutions. Namibia has celebrated 6 Biodiversity Action Days to date, with the 2013 and 2015 respective events drawing over 150 and 200 participants from more than 7 regions. Each Biodiversity Day is celebrated under a specific theme. This year’s edition of the IDB Namibia was celebrated in the Etosha National Park, Oshikoto Region, under the theme: “Mainstreaming Biodiversity; Sustaining People and their Livelihoods”, which is the official theme from the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD). The Youth Environmental Summit (YES) and the Biodiversity Day Namibia The Biodiversity Action Day in Namibia has always been celebrated as a very participative approach with several stakeholders involved in the event. This year, Gobabeb once again guided the YES learners on science projects based on the IDB theme for 2016 and also in consideration of the local environment in Etosha National Park.
    [Show full text]