The Scourge of Payday Lenders One Million Rely on Loans This Christmas

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Scourge of Payday Lenders One Million Rely on Loans This Christmas Britain: The scourge of payday lenders One million rely on loans this Christmas Ben Gliniecki 18 December 2013 Christmas and New Year is traditionally a time for celebration and the strengthening of relationships with friends and family. That such warmth between people is rare enough to be termed the “magic” of Christmas says a lot about the alienation of people from their own communities in their day-to-day existence under capitalism. The bosses, unsatisfied with the year’s work so far - which has seen hikes in energy prices, food banks opening at a rate of three per week, attacks on unions and students, and the demonisation and barbaric attacks on benefit claimants - see the Christmas celebrations as a chance to tighten the screws even further on the working class. Under capitalism, spreading the “Christmas spirit” doesn’t come cheap. When wages are stagnating at an average of 8% lower than what they were in 2008, while the cost of food, heating, transport and other basic necessities is rising, many families’ mince pies will be leaving an unpleasant aftertaste of financial worries. According to the Money Advice Service around one million Britons will be using payday loans to cover the cost of Christmas. 18 million people are worried about ho w to afford the cost of Christmas, while 17 million expect to begin the new year in debt. Companies such as Wonga are rubbing their hands with glee at these figures. A typical payday loan carries interest of around 2,300% per year, meaning that the £487 that each individual is predicted to fork out over Christmas this year, if covered by a payday loan that is paid off at the end of January, will bring total repayments of almost £1,000. It’s no wonder that a whole cluster of specialised “Christmas payday loan” companies have appeared towards the end of the year, while banks such as Barclays are specifically researching the best ways to break into the short-term high-interest loan market as quickly as possible. Citizens Advice and MoneySavingExpert have both recently pointed to the epidemic of irresponsible advertising by payday lenders. According to Ofcom, in the last four years the number of children who have seen adverts for payday loans has increased by 20,000%. Companies like Wonga and Cash Lady deliberately target children with adverts that include catchy jingles, cartoon characters and celebrities. Research by MoneySavingExpert suggests that one in seven parents have been nagged by their under-10s to take out a payday loan after having refused to buy the kids something. A number of payday lenders have recently had adverts banned by the Advertising Standards Agency for being misleading over the repercussions for failure to pay the money back. The CEO of Citizens Advice said “Payday lenders are unashamedly and irresponsibly using adverts to prey on poorer households in a bid to capitalise on the cost of living crisis. Payday lenders should not be targeting children and teenagers with adverts...The ads draw a veil over the hardships caused by payday loans”. Those hardships can be crippling, with some of these loans carrying interest rates of up to 5000% per year. Including mortgage repayments, the average amount of money owed to banks, payday lenders and other parasites by British adults is £28,630 per person, which is 116% of average earnings. The insecurity and stress of debt is stomach-churning, and yet this is what capitalism inflicts upon a growing number of people with increasing intensity every day. Far from being killed off by the cold weather, Christmas is a time when the most unscrupulous parasites that capitalism produces do their best to leach off society. Advertising companies rake in millions of pounds for producing syrupy campaigns whose not-so-subtle message is that Christmas is all about spending money. Payday lenders follow this up with offers of quick and easy money whose rate of interest is buried in the small print. The government meanwhile claims the credit for recovery in the retail sector, whilst patronisingly lecturing workers on the foolishness of getting into debt. These people make money out of money and contribute nothing to the development of the forces of economic production. What this circus of Christmas capitalism makes clear is that the wintery fog of profit-driven competition leaves the bosses unable to see further than the end of their own noses. Simply lending money to workers at extortionate interest rates to cover the cost of Christmas does not overcome the contradiction that workers are not paid enough to buy the goods that capitalism creates. In fact no measure taken under capitalism can overcome this contradiction - it is inherent to the system. This is why debt was built up to such incredible levels before the crash of 2008. The crash happened because, when the only way to keep the capitalist economy going is by getting people and governments into deeper and deeper debt, there inevitably comes a point when everyone realises that no one is ever going to be able to pay this money back. The Emperor is revealed to have no clothes and everything comes crashing down. Politicians and bankers like to talk about how they’ve learned the lessons from the crash, but this is nonsense. The only lesson to be learnt is that the accumulation of unrepayable debts is inevitable under capitalism. To avoid crisis we must overthrow capitalism. This is not a lesson the politicians and bankers are willing to learn. In fact, they are merrily doing their best to re-establish the credit bubbles and dodgy debts that got us into this mess in the first place. The government is lending students the money for tuition fees, most of which will never be paid back. The government is underwriting mortgages so that the banks can lend more money to people less likely to be able to pay it back. And it’s no surprise to find that 62% of payday loans are granted without first checking whether the borrower is able to repay it. As payday lenders seem to be targeting children to groom a new generation of debtors, the future for the youth under capitalism seems as bleak as the winter weather. But as Marxists we can start the new year with optimism. The ideas of Marxism are spreading, and every day more people look to socialist solutions for their problems. Taking the banks into public ownership under democratic workers control would give us the power to provide people with cheap credit. Doing the same with the energy companies and big business would bring down the cost of necessities thus melting away the need for debt. We could plan the economy on a rational basis, for need and not for profit. It is this red flame of Marxist ideas which will thaw the biting frost of capitalism and clear the way for the flowering of a socialist spring. www.marxist.com Mandela memorial: Booing crowd embarrasses Zuma, frightens the bourgeoisie Ben Morken 14 December 2013 The Nelson Mandela national memorial day turned out horribly wrong for the bourgeoisie, the ANC, and President Jacob Zuma as the masses completely upset the applecart and took center-stage. Around 90 heads of state, presidents, prime ministers, kings, business tycoons and foreign dignitaries from all over the world came to attend the memorial service of former president Nelson Mandela. But these "respectable people" came face to face with a defiant, emotional and raucous proletarian crowd of over 60,000 at the FNB stadium in Soweto. The result was a massive embarrassment for these "respectable people" and especially for President Zuma who was booed amidst an outpouring of raw emotion by the masses. The memorial event for Nelson Mandela was supposed to be a showpiece event for Zuma and his government. It was supposed to bring together people from all walks of life in a spirit of unity to say good-bye to Nelson Mandela in front of the whole world. Everybody was supposed to put aside their differences and show that South Africa was still the "Rainbow Nation". Instead, the masses let the rich and powerful know exactly what their true feelings were. The first person they turned on was President Zuma. Jacob Zuma in 2008The massive crowd started booing and jeering loudly as President Zuma entered the giant stadium. The jeering and chanting eventually died down only to resume each time Zuma was shown on the big television screen. This prompted the organisers to stop showing the President's image on the big screen and to switch off the screen for a while. But this could not last and after US President Obama spoke, the ANC Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa had to make a plea for "discipline" from the crowd by invoking the legacy of Nelson Mandela. But even as he was pleading with the crowd, the volume of jeering and whistling would increased in an act of defiance. Some in the crowd accompanied the booing and jeering with thumbs-down gestures and rotating hand gestures, frequently seen at football games in South Africa when fans want to see a substitute to be made. The President was completely stunned by this. He is usually a very juvenile character, but this time round he wore a stony expression. The complete irony is that those who were booing Zuma were clearly ANC supporters who were singing ANC songs of struggle. These were working class people who form the mass base of the ANC. At present the President is involved in a series of personal scandals and is a firm supporter of capitalist policies like the National Development Plan.
Recommended publications
  • “We Just Need to Go Egypt on Their Ass!” the Articulation of Labor and Community Organizing in New York City with Occupy Wall Street
    “We just need to go Egypt on their ass!” The Articulation of Labor and Community Organizing in New York City with Occupy Wall Street John Krinsky and Paul Getsos DRAFT: PLEASE DO NOT CIRCULATE BEYOND THE WORKSHOP b/c no citations Introduction Most of the people who marched down Broadway on the afternoon of September 17, eventually claiming Zuccotti Park and renaming it Liberty Square, practice activism as opposed to base- building campaign organizing. The difference between these two approaches to social justice work is a crucial one for understanding the tensions and potentials in Occupy Wall Street, and for distinguishing the core of Occupy from the more institutional left, comprised of established labor unions and community-based economic justice organizations. Occupiers focus on direct action and tactics whose aim is to raise awareness about an issue, or to challenge the state and corporate power (most usually by challenging the police or by claiming and occupying both public and private space). The institutional left focuses on building issue-oriented campaigns and leadership development among communities directly and adversely impacted by economic inequality in order to deliver tangible results. One of the things that makes Occupy unusual is that it is one of the few times outside of the global justice demonstrations in Seattle and work around the party conventions, that groups which practice the discipline of organizing worked with activists. Even more unusual is that organizers and activists have worked together over a sustained period of time and have moved from issue to issue and campaign to campaign. Some are very localized, such as work against stop-and-frisk policing in the South Bronx where Occupy Wall Street works with local neighborhood activists, to the Bank of America Campaign, where Occupy Wall Street activists are part of a national campaign where partners include the community organizing network National People’s Action and the faith-based federation of community organizations, PICO.
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Report on Operation “Murambatsvina”
    Order out of Chaos, or Chaos out of Order? A Preliminary Report on Operation “Murambatsvina” A report by the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum June 2005 Executive Summary “Operation Murambatsvina” and “Operation Restore Order” are the code names used by the police for a massive operation that began in Zimbabwe towards the end of May. This nationwide campaign, which has been conducted in the cities and towns, in peri-urban areas, and on farms settled after land invasions, has led to the destruction of many thousands of houses and means of shelter, trading stalls and markets. Whatever the reasons behind this, none of which can be morally justified, this campaign has created a huge humanitarian disaster causing enormous hardship and suffering. Within the space of a few weeks, Operation Murambatsvina has produced a massive internal refugee population who are homeless and without the means to earn a living. By its mismanagement of the economy in pursuit of political ends, the Mugabe Government has created mass unemployment. As formal sector unemployment has risen, more and more people had to move into the informal trading sector to earn some sort of livelihood. Before Operation Murambatsvina, vast numbers of people were earning a living in the informal economic sector. Previously the Government encouraged the growth of the informal sector and allowed informal traders and vendors to carry out their activities. The authorities largely turned a blind eye to vendors and traders operating in violation of by-laws. Because of drastic housing shortages, hundreds of thousands of people were occupying shanty and makeshift dwellings in urban areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Occupy Wall Street: a Movement in the Making
    Trinity College Trinity College Digital Repository Senior Theses and Projects Student Scholarship Spring 5-20-2012 Occupy Wall Street: A Movement in the Making Hannah G. Kaneck Trinity College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses Part of the American Politics Commons, Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Economic Policy Commons, Education Policy Commons, Energy Policy Commons, Environmental Policy Commons, Health Policy Commons, Human Rights Law Commons, International Law Commons, Law and Gender Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Law Enforcement and Corrections Commons, Organizations Law Commons, Political Economy Commons, and the Social Policy Commons Recommended Citation Kaneck, Hannah G., "Occupy Wall Street: A Movement in the Making". Senior Theses, Trinity College, Hartford, CT 2012. Trinity College Digital Repository, https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses/245 Occupy Wall Street: a movement in the making Hannah Kaneck Spring 2012 1 Dedicated to my grandmother Jane Armstrong Special thanks to my parents Karrie and Mike Kaneck, my readers Stephen Valocchi and Sonia Cardenas, the Trinity College Human Rights Program, and to my siblings at Cleo of Alpha Chi 2 Table of Contents Timeline leading up to September 17, 2011 Occupation of Wall Street…………………….……………….4 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….….……..6 Where did they come from?...........................................................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Housing Projects Summary Information
    Ithaca Fiscal Year 2017 Urban Renewal HUD Entitlement Grant Program Agency Application for Funding HOUSING PROJECTS SUMMARY INFORMATION GENERAL INFORMATION Applicant legal name: Project Name: Amount of funding requested: PROJECT INFORMATION Location of project: Goal(s) of the project (be specific and succinct): Priority need(s) that the project will address (Consolidated Plan): Total number of households who % below % below will be served: 80% AMI: 60% AMI: Characteristics of people who will be served (i.e., youth, elderly, disabled, formerly incarcerated, homeless, etc.): Proposed use of requested funds (i.e., professional fees, construction, down payment assistance, etc.) Total project cost: Leverage (divide total funding from other sources by amount requested): CONTACT INFORMATION Head of Agency Information Name: Title: Address: Phone Number: E‐mail Address: Application Contact Information Name: Title: Address: Phone Number: E‐mail Address: Housing Project Application Page 1 of 8 PROJECT DESCRIPTION In the space below, provide a clear project summary that includes a description of the proposed project. Include the census tract number within which the project will be located (see Application Instructions). Housing Project Application Page 2 of 8 PROJECT DESCRIPTION (continued) Explain how the amount of funding requested is justified, taking into account other available sources of funding for the project type. Explain how, and when, the cost estimates for the project were prepared. Provide the name, title, company name, and qualifications of the individual who prepared the costs estimates. Is the proposed activity located in the flood hazard area? Yes ☐ No ☐ If so, in the space below, describe how your plans for the project take this into account.
    [Show full text]
  • Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler a Dissertati
    Spirit Breaking: Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2018 Reading Committee: Sasha Su-Ling Welland, Chair Ann Anagnost Stevan Harrell Danny Hoffman Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Anthropology ©Copyright 2018 Darren T. Byler University of Washington Abstract Spirit Breaking: Uyghur Dispossession, Culture Work and Terror Capitalism in a Chinese Global City Darren T. Byler Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Sasha Su-Ling Welland, Department of Gender, Women, and Sexuality Studies This study argues that Uyghurs, a Turkic-Muslim group in contemporary Northwest China, and the city of Ürümchi have become the object of what the study names “terror capitalism.” This argument is supported by evidence of both the way state-directed economic investment and security infrastructures (pass-book systems, webs of technological surveillance, urban cleansing processes and mass internment camps) have shaped self-representation among Uyghur migrants and Han settlers in the city. It analyzes these human engineering and urban planning projects and the way their effects are contested in new media, film, television, photography and literature. It finds that this form of capitalist production utilizes the discourse of terror to justify state investment in a wide array of policing and social engineering systems that employs millions of state security workers. The project also presents a theoretical model for understanding how Uyghurs use cultural production to both build and refuse the development of this new economic formation and accompanying forms of gendered, ethno-racial violence.
    [Show full text]
  • Creating the Healthiest Nation: Health and Housing Equity Contents
    Creating The Healthiest Nation: Health and Housing Equity Contents STRUCTURAL RACISM LED TO HOUSING INEQUITY ................................................................1 Redlining .....................................................................................................................1 Exclusionary zoning .....................................................................................................1 Racist restrictive covenants .........................................................................................2 Gentrification .............................................................................................................2 Discriminatory lending practices ..................................................................................2 THE WEALTH GAP AND HOUSING ..............................................................................................3 RACIAL INEQUALITY IN HOUSING ............................................................................................4 AFFORDABLE HOUSING OPTIONS FALL SHORT .......................................................................4 IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES .........................................................4 How Housing can Negatively Impact Health .....................................................................5 Affordability ...............................................................................................................5 Quality and Safety ......................................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Violent Paternalism: on the Banality of Uyghur Unfreedom
    Volume 16 | Issue 24 | Number 4 | Article ID 5228 | Dec 15, 2018 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Violent Paternalism: On the Banality of Uyghur Unfreedom Darren Byler child with a book titled Our China during an assessment visit to a Uyghur home in Abstract: Since 2016 over one million Chinese 2017. The image was posted by the civil servants have been ordered to spend a Xinjiang Communist Youth League on series of weeks visiting assigned Turkic Muslim WeChat. “relatives.” These mostly Han urbanites have been tasked with instructing Uyghur and Kazakh farmers in political ideology and Often, the big brothers and sisters arrived subjecting them to tests of Chinese nationalism dressed in hiking gear. They appeared in the and Han cultural assimilation. When they villages in groups, their backpacks bulging, occupy the homes of their Turkic “relatives” their luggage crammed with electric water- they assess whether or not they should be sent kettles, rice-cookers, and other useful gifts for into the mass “reeducation” camp system. their hosts. They were far from home and Drawing on ethnographic field research, plainly a bit uncomfortable, reluctant to “rough interviews and state documents, this essay it” such a long way from the comforts of the argues that the systematic normalization of city. But these “relatives,” as they had been state-directed violent paternalism has produced told to call themselves, were on a mission, so a new kind of banality in Turkic minority they held their heads high when they entered experiences of unfreedom. the Uyghur houses and announced they had come to stay.
    [Show full text]
  • Smarter Cities Or Bigger Brother? How the Race for Smart Cities Could Determine the Future of China, Democracy, and Privacy
    Fordham Urban Law Journal Volume 47 Number 4 Symposium: Urban Intelligence and Article 2 the Emerging City 2020 Smarter Cities or Bigger Brother? How the Race for Smart Cities Could Determine the Future of China, Democracy, and Privacy John Wagner Givens Debra Lam Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ulj Recommended Citation John Wagner Givens and Debra Lam, Smarter Cities or Bigger Brother? How the Race for Smart Cities Could Determine the Future of China, Democracy, and Privacy, 47 Fordham Urb. L.J. 829 (2020). Available at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ulj/vol47/iss4/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fordham Urban Law Journal by an authorized editor of FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SMARTER CITIES OR BIGGER BROTHER? HOW THE RACE FOR SMART CITIES COULD DETERMINE THE FUTURE OF CHINA, DEMOCRACY, AND PRIVACY John Wagner Givens* & Debra Lam** Introduction ............................................................................................. 830 I. Smart Cities .......................................................................................... 831 A. The Rise of Smart Cities ........................................................ 833 B. The Overpromise of Smart Cities ......................................... 835 C. Smart City Skepticism ...........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Occupy Wall Street: a Movement in the Making Hannah G
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Trinity College Trinity College Trinity College Digital Repository Senior Theses and Projects Student Works 5-20-2012 Occupy Wall Street: A Movement in the Making Hannah G. Kaneck Trinity College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses Recommended Citation Kaneck, Hannah G., "Occupy Wall Street: A Movement in the Making". Senior Theses, Trinity College, Hartford, CT 2012. Trinity College Digital Repository, http://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses/245 Occupy Wall Street: a movement in the making Hannah Kaneck Spring 2012 1 Dedicated to my grandmother Jane Armstrong Special thanks to my parents Karrie and Mike Kaneck, my readers Stephen Valocchi and Sonia Cardenas, the Trinity College Human Rights Program, and to my siblings at Cleo of Alpha Chi 2 Table of Contents Timeline leading up to September 17, 2011 Occupation of Wall Street…………………….……………….4 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….….……..6 Where did they come from?...........................................................................................................7 New York, NY: A History of Occupation……………………………………………………………………………………..8 Talking Shop and Jamming Hard: Adbusters roots…………………………………………………………………..11 Inspiration is Just around the Corner: Bloombergville……………………………………………………………..16 The Devil’s in the Details: Organizing through Direct Democracy………….……………………………......17 The Occupation…………..…………………………………………………………………………….…………………………….18
    [Show full text]
  • Health Equity and Dignified Lives
    JUST SOCIETIES Health Equity and Dignified Lives Report of the Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas p JUST SOCIETIES Health Equity and Dignified Lives Report of the Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas Washington, D.C. 2019 p Just Societies: Health Equity and Dignified Lives. Report of the Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas ISBN: 978-92-75-12116-0 eISBN: 978-92-75-12126-9 © Pan American Health Organization 2019 All rights reserved. Publications of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) are available on the PAHO website (www.paho.org). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate PAHO Publications should be addressed to the Publication Program through the PAHO website (www. paho.org/permissions). Suggested citation. Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas. Just Societies: Health Equity and Dignified Lives. Report of the Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas. Washington, D.C.: PAHO; 2019. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data. CIP data are available at http://iris.paho.org. Publications of the Pan American Health Organization enjoy copyright protection in accordance with the provisions of Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. This publication contains the collective views of the members of the Commission of the Pan American Health Organization on Equity and Health Inequalities in the Americas, and does not necessarily represent the views, decisions, or policies of PAHO.
    [Show full text]
  • Capital Regional District Housing Needs Assessment
    Capital Regional District Housing Needs Assessment District of Metchosin January 2021 i Metchosin Housing Profile This profile summarizes the findings of the District of Metchosin Housing Needs Report which was completed as part of a joint Housing Needs Report project for 11 CRD communities. It fulfills the Housing Needs Reports requirements outlined in the Local Government Act, Part 14, Division 22. All data is this profile is from Statistics Canada unless otherwise indicated. Overview Metchosin is a rural community encompassing 71.13 square kilometres. As of the last census in 2016, there were it had a population of 4,708. Metchosin contains a large portion of the CRD’s productive agricultural land. Bordering a large section of shoreline, it also offers marine related recreational opportunities, parks and natural areas, and a small village centre. Neighbouring local governments include the Juan de Fuca Electoral Area, District of Sooke, City of Colwood, City of Langford, and Beecher Bay Scia’new First Nation. Population and Age Households Between 2006 and 2016, Metchosin’s population There were 1,820 households in 2016 with an average decreased by 1.8%. This was a different trend than was household size of 2.5 persons, which is higher than the seen for the CRD as a whole, which grew by 11.2% over regional average of 2.2 persons per household. One- the same period. In 2016, the median age was 51.1, which person household were relatively less common in was higher than the median age for the CRD overall at Metchosin, where they comprised 20% of all households, 45.5.
    [Show full text]
  • Hidden Cove Condominium Association
    WINDJAMMER VILLAGE, INC. C/o GUARDIAN PROPERTY MANAGEMENT 6704 LONE OAK BLVD NAPLES, FL 34109 PHONE 239-514-7432 FAX 239-514-7759 APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL TO RENT / LEASE 55 AND OLDER COMMUNITY PHOTO ID IS REQUIRED Unit street address ______________________________________Unit #___________________ Owned by: ___________________________ A copy of the lease must accompany this application. Rental Beginning Date: __________________________ Ending Date: __________________________ ( ) I/We apply for approval to lease the Unit listed above. ( ) I/We represent that the following information is complete and true, and agree that any misrepresentation in this application will justify automatic rejection. I/We consent to additional inquiry concerning this application, and if requested will agree to an appearance before the Board of Directors for further questioning. Applicant’s Name _____________________________ D.O.B._________ Spouse’s Name___________________________________________ D.O.B__________ Present Address_______________________________City______________________State______Zip________ Applicant’s telephone #_____________________Email address________________________________ Applicant’s Driver’s License#___________________ Spouse’s Driver’s License___________________ U.S. Citizen? ____ Male____ Female____ if “no” please submit a copy of residency authorization or passport photo Business or Profession (even if retired) ____________________________________________________ Make of car (s) _______________________Year ________License# _________________State_______
    [Show full text]