2017/18 – 2021/22 IDP Adopted Reviewed
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7. Water Quality
Western Cape IWRM Action Plan: Status Quo Report Final Draft 7. WATER QUALITY 7.1 INTRODUCTION 7.1.1 What is water quality? “Water quality” is a term used to express the suitability of water to sustain various uses, such as agricultural, domestic, recreational, and industrial, or aquatic ecosystem processes. A particular use or process will have certain requirements for the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of water; for example limits on the concentrations of toxic substances for drinking water use, or restrictions on temperature and pH ranges for water supporting invertebrate communities. Consequently, water quality can be defined by a range of variables which limit water use by comparing the physical and chemical characteristics of a water sample with water quality guidelines or standards. Although many uses have some common requirements for certain variables, each use will have its own demands and influences on water quality. Water quality is neither a static condition of a system, nor can it be defined by the measurement of only one parameter. Rather, it is variable in both time and space and requires routine monitoring to detect spatial patterns and changes over time. The composition of surface and groundwater is dependent on natural factors (geological, topographical, meteorological, hydrological, and biological) in the drainage basin and varies with seasonal differences in runoff volumes, weather conditions, and water levels. Large natural variations in water quality may, therefore, be observed even where only a single water resource is involved. Human intervention also has significant effects on water quality. Some of these effects are the result of hydrological changes, such as the building of dams, draining of wetlands, and diversion of flow. -
History of the Oudtshoorn Research Farm 50 Years
Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Oudtshoorn Research Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s firstOstrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Celebrating 50 years (1964 – 2014) ISBN: 978-0-9922409-2-9 PRINT | DIGITAL | MOBILE | RADIO | EVENTS | BRANDED CONTENT Your communications partner in the agricultural industry Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s first Ostrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Editors: Schalk Cloete, Anel Engelbrecht, Pavarni Jorgensen List of contributors: Minnie Abrahams Ters Brand Zanell Brand Willem Burger Schalk Cloete Anel Engelbrecht Derick Engelbrecht Attie Erasmus Ernst Guder Samuel Jelander Pavarni Jorgensen Kobus Nel Phyllis Pienaar Andre Roux Piet Roux Ansie Scholtz Jan Smit Charnine Sobey Derick Swart Jan Theron Johan van der Merwe Koot van Schalkwyk Bennie Visser Toni Xaba Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s first Ostrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Limited print run of 250 copies. Copyright © 2014 – Western Cape Department of Agriculture [email protected] www.elsenburg.com Private Bag X1 Elsenburg 7607 Oudtshoorn Research Farm Old Kammanassie Road Rooiheuwel Oudtshoorn 6620 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any other information storage or retrieval system, without the written permission from the author. Reproduction: Agri Connect (Pty) Ltd PO Box 1284 Pretoria, 0001 South Africa www.agriconnect.co.za Publisher Leza Putter Executive editor Pavarni Jorgensen Copy editor Milton Webber Creative design Michélle van der Walt ISBN: 978-0-9922409-2-9 Printed and bound by Fishwicks Printers, Durban, South Africa. -
Dragonflies and Damselflies of the Western Cape
BIODIVERSITY OBSERVATIONS RESEARCH PAPER (CITIZEN SCIENCE) Dragonflies and damselflies of the Western Cape - OdonataMAP report, August 2018 Author(s): Journal editor: Underhill LG, Loftie-Eaton M and Pete Laver Navarro R Manuscript editor: Pete Laver Received: August 30, 2018; Accepted: September 6, 2018; Published: September 06, 2018 Citation: Underhill LG, Loftie-Eaton M and Navarro R. 2018. Dragonflies and damselflies of the Western Cape - OdonataMAP report, August 2018. Biodiversity Observations 9.7:1-21 Journal: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/ Manuscript: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/article/view/643 PDF: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/article/view/643/554 HTML: http://thebdi.org/blog/2018/09/06/odonata-of-the-western-cape Biodiversity Observations is an open access electronic journal published by the Animal Demography Unit at the University of Cape Town, available at https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/ The scope of Biodiversity Observations includes papers describing observations about biodiversity in general, including animals, plants, algae and fungi. This includes observations of behaviour, breeding and flowering patterns, distributions and range extensions, foraging, food, movement, measurements, habitat and colouration/plumage variations. Biotic interactions such as pollination, fruit dispersal, herbivory and predation fall within the scope, as well as the use of indigenous and exotic species by humans. Observations of naturalised plants and animals will also be considered. Biodiversity Observations will also publish a variety of other interesting or relevant biodiversity material: reports of projects and conferences, annotated checklists for a site or region, specialist bibliographies, book reviews and any other appropriate material. -
Dear Museum Friends Issue 7 of 201 the Museum Is Open Monday
July 2011 Phone 044-620-3338 Fax 044-620-3176 Email: [email protected] www.ourheritage.org.za www.greatbrakriver.co.za Editor3B Rene’ de Kock Dear Museum Friends Issue 7 of 201 The Museum is open Monday, Tuesday, Thursday The longest night for this year has passed and with it comes our longest news letter to date. and Friday between 9 am and Great Brak River and many other places have again been hard hit with storms and 4 pm and on bad weather and for the first time our Island in the river mouth has been really Wednesdays from and truly flooded. See report on www.ourheritage.org.za for more details. This 9.00 to 12.30 pm. web site is proving popular and we have already had nearly 5500 visits. Hopes next fund raising “Hands Nisde Mc Robert, our curator and Jan Nieuwoudt (BOC On” crafts member) attended this year’s museum heads annual workshop will be workshop and get together in Worcester and were in July and will be able to meet with amongst others Andrew Hall who is on Wednesday the new CEO of Heritage Western Cape. 20th. Subsequently, invited by Heritage Mossel Bay, Andrew was asked to be the keynote speaker at the Heritage Please call Hope de Mossel Bay AGM. Although very much in demand, Kock on during his two day visit Andrew was able to pay an 083 378 1232 extended visit to our museum. for full details and venue. More than seventy supporters of Heritage Mossel Bay attended the AGM which took place on the 22nd June and the past committee was re-elected for the April 2011- Short of a book March 2012 year. -
Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast
Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling Final May 2010 REPORT TITLE : Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling CLIENT : Provincial Government of the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning: Strategic Environmental Management PROJECT : Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast AUTHORS : D. Blake N. Chimboza REPORT STATUS : Final REPORT NUMBER : 769/2/1/2010 DATE : May 2010 APPROVED FOR : S. Imrie D. Blake Project Manager Task Leader This report is to be referred to in bibliographies as: Umvoto Africa. (2010). Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast. Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling. Prepared by Umvoto Africa (Pty) Ltd for the Provincial Government of the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning: Strategic Environmental Management (May 2010). Phase 2: Eden DM Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling 2010 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Umvoto Africa (Pty) Ltd was appointed by the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning (DEA&DP): Strategic Environmental Management division to undertake a sea level rise and flood risk assessment for a select disaster prone area along the Western Cape coast, namely the portion of coastline covered by the Eden District (DM) Municipality, from Witsand to Nature’s Valley. -
Legend High Risk: Water Demand and Availability Under (! Threat That Requires Urgent Interventions in Resource Low Development and Infrastructure Establishment
Western Cape Towns Water Security Map Legend High Risk: Water Demand and Availability under (! threat that requires urgent interventions in resource Low development and infrastructure establishment. (! Medium Medium Risk: Water Demand and Availability under (! High restriction due to lack of assurance of supply and/or lack of infrastructure and/or exceeding lawful allocation. Lutzville (! Vredendal (! Klawer Low Risk: Water Demand and Availability not at risk (! Murraysburg (! Lamberts Bay (! Graafwater (! (! Wuppertal Clanwilliam (! Beaufort West (! Redelinghuys Citrusdal (! (! Stompneus Eendekuil Merweville Bay Dwarskersbos (! ! (! (! (! Leeu-Gamka Britannia Bay ((!(!Velddrift (! (! Aurora (! Louwville Prince Paternoster (! (! Albert Road (! ! Piketberg Jacobsbaai (! ( (! (! (! (! Hopefield Porterville Saldanha ! Date: 04 September 2020 (! ( Matjies(!fontein Prince Albert Churchhaven Moorreesburg Gouda (! (! ! (! Tulbagh Touwsrivier ( (! Laingsburg Yzerfontein (! R(!iebeek-Wes (!(!Hermon (! (! De Doorns Zoar Darling (! Ceres (! Calitzdorp (! Riebeek-Kasteel Ladismith (! (! ! Dysselsdorp ( (! Oudtshoorn (! Uniondale Paarl (! Worcester Van Wyksdorp (! (! Haarlem (! Montagu (! Volmoed (! Robertson (! (! Cape Town Franschhoek (! Barrydale Karatara (! Ashton (! Ruitersbos ! Plettenberg (! (! (! (! ( Wittedrif Stellenbosch Gena(!dendal Greyton (! Groot Br(!akrivier !Bay(! (!(!(! Suurb(!ra(!ak Heidelberg Riversdale (! (! (! (! (! ( Natures Villiersdorp (! (! B(!randwag Wilderness Knysn(!a (! Bereaville(! (! Albertinia (! Valley ± Grabouw Riviersonderend Slangrivier (! (! (! (! (! Caledon Dana Bay Betty's Bay (! (! (! (! ! Botrivier Klipdale Witsand ( (! (! (! Vlees Bay 1 : 3 000 000 Hawston (! V(!ermo(!nt Napier Malgas Onrus (! Stilbaai He(!rmanus Elim (! Bredasdorp (!(! (! Franskraal Ga(!ns Bay (! Data Source: Arniston Dept of Water and Sanitation Strand Pearly L'Agulhas (!(! Dept of Local Government Beach Struis Bay Dept of Agriculture Source: Esri, Maxar, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community. -
Western Western Cape Cape Oudtshoorn Sheriff Service Area
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State of Rivers Report
STATESTATE OFOF RIVERSRIVERS REPORTREPORT RIVE R S OF THE GOU R ITZ WATE R MANA G E M ENT AR EA 2007 RRIVEIVE RR HHEALTEALT HH PPRR OGOG RR AMMEAMME ii RIVE R S OF THE GOU R ITZ WATE R MANA G E M ENT AR EA 2007: SU mm A R Y The Gouritz Water Management Area (WMA) comprises the Goukou and Duiwenhoks, Gouritz and Garden Route rivers. Beaufort West The Gouritz River is the main river within the WMA. It originates in the Great Karoo and enters the Indian Ocean at Gouritzmond. Dwyka Major tributaries of the Gouritz River are the Groot, Gamka Leeu Gamka and Olifants rivers. The Goukou and Duiwenhoks rivers N1 are small rivers draining the Langeberg Laingsburg Mountains and flow over the coastal plains, Buffels west of Mossel Bay. The main rivers of the Gamka Garden Route, east of the Gouritz River, Touwsrivier Touws Olifants are the Hartenbos, Klein Brak, Groot Brak, Oudtshoorn Knysna, Bietou, Keurbooms, Groot and Calitzdorp Groot Uniondale Bloukrans. Kammanassie George Duiwenhoks N2 Knysna Land-use in the area consists largely of sheep and ostrich Albertinia Gouritz Goukou farming in the arid Great Karoo, extensive irrigation of Mossel Bay lucerne, grapes and deciduous fruit in the Little Karoo, and Plettenberg Bay forestry, tourism and petrochemical industries in the coastal Stilbaai Gouritzmond belt. Indigenous forests, wetlands, lakes and estuaries of high conservation status are found in the wetter south eastern portion of the WMA. Ov e r a l l St a t e Generally, only the upper reaches of the coastal rivers and their tributaries in the WMA are still in a natural or good ecological state, while many of the lower reaches are in a good to fair state. -
Bitou Municipality
Bitou Municipality GENERAL VALUATION 2017 / 2021 (Plettenberg Bay - Valuation Roll) In accordance with Section 55 of the Municipal Property Rates Act 6 of 2004 Kragtens Artikel 55 van die Munisipale Eiendomsbelastingwet 6 van 2004 Date of valuation : 20160701 © 2010 PenSoft CC (Mass Appraisal Software Solution) 2017/01/22 4:16:40 PM Valuation Roll Bitou Municipality GENERAL VALUATION 2017 / 2021 Page 2 of 321 Categories Reference Category Description Vac Res 8.(3) Vacant properties Res 8.(2)(a) Residential properties Vac bus 8.(3) Vacant properties Bus 8.(2)(c) Business and commercial properties Vac Ind 8.(3) Vacant properties Ind 8.(2)(b) Industrial properties Multi purpose* 8.(2)(i) Properties used for multi purposes, subject to ection 9 Vac Mun 8.(3) Vacant properties Psi 8.(2)(g) Public service infrastructure properties Pbo 8.(2)(h) Properties owned by public benefit organisations and used for specified public benefit activities Vac Pbo 8.(3) Vacant properties State 8.(2)(f) Properties owned by an organ of state and used for public service purposes Vac Pop 8.(3) Vacant properties Vac Agri 8.(3) Vacant properties Agri 8.(2)(d) Agricultural prperties Vac Pos 8.(3) Vacant properties Vac state 8.(3) Vacant peopwerties © 2010 PenSoft CC (Mass Appraisal Software Solution) 2017/01/22 4:16:40 PM Valuation Roll Bitou Municipality GENERAL VALUATION 2017 / 2021 Page 3 of 321 Geographical Area : Plettenberg Bay Erf No Portion Owner/s Category Address Extent Value Other Particulars 1 Neill & Sue Ovenstone Family Trust Bus Strand Street 444 m² -
De Rust Heritage Progress Report 2019.Pdf
Welcome The De Rust Heritage Conservation Association welcomes you to our “Update Meeting for 2018/19” Progress Report to Members De Rust Heritage Conservation Association for the period 1st May, 2018 to 30th April, 2019 Agenda Points for Meeting • The Meeting is an opportunity to provide a full report-back on developments in the past year as well as to allow for discussion on the way ahead: – Annual Report – Discussion on points raised – Other Issues of Importance – Membership Fees for 2019/20 – Closure • Note: Possibility of additional volunteers being required for the coming De Rust Pilot Survey Our Logo • Our logo depicts a San Bushman – one of the earliest inhabitants of this part of the Klein Karoo and the Southern Cape with the stylized background showing the Swartberg Mountain Range, the Karoo Veldt and the Klein Karoo Sun Major Achievements 2018/19 • Setting up of the new De Rust Heritage website in May, 2018 in order to highlight the role of heritage in developing a strong sustainable community in De Rust and the District • Re-registration of the previously HWC registered body of the De Rust Heritage Conservation Association with Heritage Western Cape in August, 2018 • Expansion of existing HOE Permit Committee - Oudtshoorn to Joint Heritage Permit Committee – September, 2018 • Research into a Heritage Overlay Zone Advisory Committee for De Rust as part of the initiative by Oudtshoorn Municipality for a Heritage Survey in Budget Year 2018/19 Major Achievements 2018/19 • Meeting with CEO of Heritage Western Cape in late 2018 relating to major issues relating to lack of communication by Heritage Western Cape on a regular basis with registered heritage bodies in the Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Region • Formation of Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Heritage Forum incorporating all registered heritage bodies in the Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Region – February, 2019 • Oudtshoorn Municipality advertise tender in February, 2019 for a detailed Heritage Survey covering De Rust, Dysselsdorp and Oudtshoorn. -
On a River String
Farm stays Keurbooms Valley Farm stays Keurbooms Valley Today’s environmen- tally aware farmers offer visitors more than just cuddly creatures to pet. Marion Whitehead found a farm stay with a difference in the Garden Route’s Keurbooms River valley. Green pearls on a river string The Egyptian geese are more skittish than the blesbok. The vigilant parents shep- approving nod from connoisseurs of just that – you wait while owner Ingo to move between the new Garden herding five goslings along the wall the slow food movement. It’s tucked Vennemann goes to scoop your order Route National Park (Wilderness, of the trout dam below my chalet let into a bend of the Keurbooms River from the tank of eating-size brown Knysna and Tsitsikamma), Soetkraal out an urgent warning honk as I go outside De Vlugt, a sleepy village on or rainbow trout. Nature Reserve and Baviaanskloof out onto the deck to admire the Prince Alfred’s Pass which connects ‘In nature, things take time,’ says Wilderness Area. run the farm and guest accommoda- INSET TOP: Mareeán van Rooyen has fun view. Frogs pick up the chorus and Knysna with the Langkloof. Young Ingo. He and his wife, Naomi, are These farmers have diversified into tion of four timber chalets and four camping in one of the blesbok go back to mowing the trout in the hatchery thrive in spark- founder members of the Middle tourism, giving visitors a glimpse into tipis. Apart from fishing, hiking, the tipis at Outeniqua lawn under pecan trees freshly ling mountain water and practically Keurbooms Conservancy, a group ‘green’ life on the land. -
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps DRAFT May 2009 South African National Biodiversity Institute Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism Contents List of tables .............................................................................................................................. vii List of figures............................................................................................................................. vii 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 8 2 Criteria for identifying threatened ecosystems............................................................... 10 3 Summary of listed ecosystems ........................................................................................ 12 4 Descriptions and individual maps of threatened ecosystems ...................................... 14 4.1 Explanation of descriptions ........................................................................................................ 14 4.2 Listed threatened ecosystems ................................................................................................... 16 4.2.1 Critically Endangered (CR) ................................................................................................................ 16 1. Atlantis Sand Fynbos (FFd 4) .......................................................................................................................... 16 2. Blesbokspruit Highveld Grassland