Annual Report 2019
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Garden Route Express (20GRE4A) – Tour Dossier
Garden Route Express (20GRE4A) – Tour Dossier Included Highlights Tsitsikamma NP Cape Agulhas Garden Route Wine Tasting Cango Caves, Visit* *Highlights are included in the Adventure Pass Intended Itinerary It is our intention to adhere to the route described below but a certain amount of flexibility is built into the tour and on occasion it may be necessary or desirable to make alterations to the published itinerary. Please therefore treat the following as a guide only. This is a participation tour. Our accommodated tour option travels together with the camping counterpart. The description below assumes you have purchased the optional Adventure Pass for the tour. Duration: 4 Days Countries visited: South Africa Day 1: caverns, with their vast halls and towering formations. After Port Elizabeth area – Storms River / Tsitsikamma Forest/ exploring the caves, we enjoy the night in the old settlers’ Plettenberg Bay town in the Karoo. Distance travelled: +/- 230 Km Approx driving time: 4 Hours Accommodation: Kleinplaas or similar - Twin share accommodation with en-suite facilities We rise early and make our way over to the exciting Meals included: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner adventures at Storms River within the Tsitsikamma forest. WIFI: No Tsitsikamma National Park is a multi-dimensional destination with dramatic coastal scenery, reefs, rivers, lush Day 3: forest and delicate Fynbos. A hiking and birders paradise, Oudtshoorn – Hermanus this region forms the top section of the magnificent Garden Distance travelled: +/- 420 Km Route National Park. It’s here you have the option to choose Approx driving time: 8 Hours from a selection of optional activities depending on your energy and interests. -
7. Water Quality
Western Cape IWRM Action Plan: Status Quo Report Final Draft 7. WATER QUALITY 7.1 INTRODUCTION 7.1.1 What is water quality? “Water quality” is a term used to express the suitability of water to sustain various uses, such as agricultural, domestic, recreational, and industrial, or aquatic ecosystem processes. A particular use or process will have certain requirements for the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of water; for example limits on the concentrations of toxic substances for drinking water use, or restrictions on temperature and pH ranges for water supporting invertebrate communities. Consequently, water quality can be defined by a range of variables which limit water use by comparing the physical and chemical characteristics of a water sample with water quality guidelines or standards. Although many uses have some common requirements for certain variables, each use will have its own demands and influences on water quality. Water quality is neither a static condition of a system, nor can it be defined by the measurement of only one parameter. Rather, it is variable in both time and space and requires routine monitoring to detect spatial patterns and changes over time. The composition of surface and groundwater is dependent on natural factors (geological, topographical, meteorological, hydrological, and biological) in the drainage basin and varies with seasonal differences in runoff volumes, weather conditions, and water levels. Large natural variations in water quality may, therefore, be observed even where only a single water resource is involved. Human intervention also has significant effects on water quality. Some of these effects are the result of hydrological changes, such as the building of dams, draining of wetlands, and diversion of flow. -
Dear Museum Friends Issue 7 of 201 the Museum Is Open Monday
July 2011 Phone 044-620-3338 Fax 044-620-3176 Email: [email protected] www.ourheritage.org.za www.greatbrakriver.co.za Editor3B Rene’ de Kock Dear Museum Friends Issue 7 of 201 The Museum is open Monday, Tuesday, Thursday The longest night for this year has passed and with it comes our longest news letter to date. and Friday between 9 am and Great Brak River and many other places have again been hard hit with storms and 4 pm and on bad weather and for the first time our Island in the river mouth has been really Wednesdays from and truly flooded. See report on www.ourheritage.org.za for more details. This 9.00 to 12.30 pm. web site is proving popular and we have already had nearly 5500 visits. Hopes next fund raising “Hands Nisde Mc Robert, our curator and Jan Nieuwoudt (BOC On” crafts member) attended this year’s museum heads annual workshop will be workshop and get together in Worcester and were in July and will be able to meet with amongst others Andrew Hall who is on Wednesday the new CEO of Heritage Western Cape. 20th. Subsequently, invited by Heritage Mossel Bay, Andrew was asked to be the keynote speaker at the Heritage Please call Hope de Mossel Bay AGM. Although very much in demand, Kock on during his two day visit Andrew was able to pay an 083 378 1232 extended visit to our museum. for full details and venue. More than seventy supporters of Heritage Mossel Bay attended the AGM which took place on the 22nd June and the past committee was re-elected for the April 2011- Short of a book March 2012 year. -
Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast
Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling Final May 2010 REPORT TITLE : Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling CLIENT : Provincial Government of the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning: Strategic Environmental Management PROJECT : Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast AUTHORS : D. Blake N. Chimboza REPORT STATUS : Final REPORT NUMBER : 769/2/1/2010 DATE : May 2010 APPROVED FOR : S. Imrie D. Blake Project Manager Task Leader This report is to be referred to in bibliographies as: Umvoto Africa. (2010). Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Assessment for a Select Disaster Prone Area Along the Western Cape Coast. Phase 2 Report: Eden District Municipality Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling. Prepared by Umvoto Africa (Pty) Ltd for the Provincial Government of the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning: Strategic Environmental Management (May 2010). Phase 2: Eden DM Sea Level Rise and Flood Risk Modelling 2010 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Umvoto Africa (Pty) Ltd was appointed by the Western Cape Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning (DEA&DP): Strategic Environmental Management division to undertake a sea level rise and flood risk assessment for a select disaster prone area along the Western Cape coast, namely the portion of coastline covered by the Eden District (DM) Municipality, from Witsand to Nature’s Valley. -
Legend High Risk: Water Demand and Availability Under (! Threat That Requires Urgent Interventions in Resource Low Development and Infrastructure Establishment
Western Cape Towns Water Security Map Legend High Risk: Water Demand and Availability under (! threat that requires urgent interventions in resource Low development and infrastructure establishment. (! Medium Medium Risk: Water Demand and Availability under (! High restriction due to lack of assurance of supply and/or lack of infrastructure and/or exceeding lawful allocation. Lutzville (! Vredendal (! Klawer Low Risk: Water Demand and Availability not at risk (! Murraysburg (! Lamberts Bay (! Graafwater (! (! Wuppertal Clanwilliam (! Beaufort West (! Redelinghuys Citrusdal (! (! Stompneus Eendekuil Merweville Bay Dwarskersbos (! ! (! (! (! Leeu-Gamka Britannia Bay ((!(!Velddrift (! (! Aurora (! Louwville Prince Paternoster (! (! Albert Road (! ! Piketberg Jacobsbaai (! ( (! (! (! (! Hopefield Porterville Saldanha ! Date: 04 September 2020 (! ( Matjies(!fontein Prince Albert Churchhaven Moorreesburg Gouda (! (! ! (! Tulbagh Touwsrivier ( (! Laingsburg Yzerfontein (! R(!iebeek-Wes (!(!Hermon (! (! De Doorns Zoar Darling (! Ceres (! Calitzdorp (! Riebeek-Kasteel Ladismith (! (! ! Dysselsdorp ( (! Oudtshoorn (! Uniondale Paarl (! Worcester Van Wyksdorp (! (! Haarlem (! Montagu (! Volmoed (! Robertson (! (! Cape Town Franschhoek (! Barrydale Karatara (! Ashton (! Ruitersbos ! Plettenberg (! (! (! (! ( Wittedrif Stellenbosch Gena(!dendal Greyton (! Groot Br(!akrivier !Bay(! (!(!(! Suurb(!ra(!ak Heidelberg Riversdale (! (! (! (! (! ( Natures Villiersdorp (! (! B(!randwag Wilderness Knysn(!a (! Bereaville(! (! Albertinia (! Valley ± Grabouw Riviersonderend Slangrivier (! (! (! (! (! Caledon Dana Bay Betty's Bay (! (! (! (! ! Botrivier Klipdale Witsand ( (! (! (! Vlees Bay 1 : 3 000 000 Hawston (! V(!ermo(!nt Napier Malgas Onrus (! Stilbaai He(!rmanus Elim (! Bredasdorp (!(! (! Franskraal Ga(!ns Bay (! Data Source: Arniston Dept of Water and Sanitation Strand Pearly L'Agulhas (!(! Dept of Local Government Beach Struis Bay Dept of Agriculture Source: Esri, Maxar, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community. -
Who Lived in the Stellenbosch Winelands Before 1652?
WHO LIVED IN THE STELLENBOSCH WINELANDS BEFORE 1652? This short essay describes what is currently known about the archaeology and history of the Stone Age people who lived in the vicinity of Stellenbosch and adjacent Winelands in the Western Cape before European colonisation. When and where did the human story begin? There is abundant archaeological evidence from stone tools, and a few human remains, that Stone Age hunter-gatherer people lived in the Western Cape for about a million years. As yet, there is no evidence in this region for the earliest stone tools and fossil hominin remains that date to between 1 and at least 3 million years ago in the Cradle of Humankind in Gauteng, Limpopo and North-West provinces. It is not clear whether this is a result of a limited ecological range in which the early hominins lived, or of the absence of suitable geological formations for the preservation of bone. What do we mean by the Stone Age? The Stone Age was the time when most of the tools that hunter-gatherer people used were made by striking one stone against another – a hammerstone against a core – so that sharp edges were created on the sides of the core and on the flakes that were detached. Many fine-grained rocks will produce flakes with edges that are sharper than a metal knife, but stone becomes blunt much more quickly than metal. Archaeologists focus on stone tools as the primary source of evidence for the presence of people in the landscape in the past because the tools are almost indestructible and therefore are often all that is left behind after bones, wood, plant remains and shells have disintegrated. -
State of Rivers Report
STATESTATE OFOF RIVERSRIVERS REPORTREPORT RIVE R S OF THE GOU R ITZ WATE R MANA G E M ENT AR EA 2007 RRIVEIVE RR HHEALTEALT HH PPRR OGOG RR AMMEAMME ii RIVE R S OF THE GOU R ITZ WATE R MANA G E M ENT AR EA 2007: SU mm A R Y The Gouritz Water Management Area (WMA) comprises the Goukou and Duiwenhoks, Gouritz and Garden Route rivers. Beaufort West The Gouritz River is the main river within the WMA. It originates in the Great Karoo and enters the Indian Ocean at Gouritzmond. Dwyka Major tributaries of the Gouritz River are the Groot, Gamka Leeu Gamka and Olifants rivers. The Goukou and Duiwenhoks rivers N1 are small rivers draining the Langeberg Laingsburg Mountains and flow over the coastal plains, Buffels west of Mossel Bay. The main rivers of the Gamka Garden Route, east of the Gouritz River, Touwsrivier Touws Olifants are the Hartenbos, Klein Brak, Groot Brak, Oudtshoorn Knysna, Bietou, Keurbooms, Groot and Calitzdorp Groot Uniondale Bloukrans. Kammanassie George Duiwenhoks N2 Knysna Land-use in the area consists largely of sheep and ostrich Albertinia Gouritz Goukou farming in the arid Great Karoo, extensive irrigation of Mossel Bay lucerne, grapes and deciduous fruit in the Little Karoo, and Plettenberg Bay forestry, tourism and petrochemical industries in the coastal Stilbaai Gouritzmond belt. Indigenous forests, wetlands, lakes and estuaries of high conservation status are found in the wetter south eastern portion of the WMA. Ov e r a l l St a t e Generally, only the upper reaches of the coastal rivers and their tributaries in the WMA are still in a natural or good ecological state, while many of the lower reaches are in a good to fair state. -
2017 PERSONAL TRUST Ladies All Cape EASTERN ZONE - SECTIONS 1 - 5
2017 PERSONAL TRUST Ladies All Cape EASTERN ZONE - SECTIONS 1 - 5 SECTION 1 Sun Sedgefield Wed Knysna Mon Plett Country Club Thu Sedgefield Tue Leisure Isle 1 Schmidt G Kenton - EP 6 Willmore J Leisure Isle - EDEN 2 van der Walt S Pinelands - WP 7 March P Walmer - EP 3 Moni M Plettenberg Bay - EDEN 8 Horning R Sedgefield - EDEN 4 Vermaak R Hofmeyr - BOR 9 McCulloch V Beacon Bay - BOR 5 Nel P Durbanville – WP 10 Thompson L Somerset West - WP SECTION 2 Sun Plettenberg Bay Wed Knysna Mon Leisure Isle Thu Plett Country Club Tue Knysna 1 Grant J Meadowridge - WP 6 Vorster J L’Agulhas - BOL 2 Raubenheimer S Knysna - EDEN 7 Walls K Plumstead - WP 3 Tunstead R Westview - EP 8 Taylor S Kidds Beach - BOR 4 Downing M Somerset West - WP 9 Barnard S Oudtshoorn - EDEN 5 Knibbs D King Wil’s Town - BOR 10 Coetzee D Walmer - EP SECTION 3 Sun Leisure Isle Wed Sedgefield Mon Sedgefield Thu Knysna Tue Knysna 1 Potgieter R Sedgefield - EDEN 6 Orsmond M Typos - BOR 2 Giles J Walmer - EP 7 Gruenbaum M Somerset West - WP 3 Horn S Plett Bay CC - EDEN 8 Tarr M St Francis Bay - EP 4 George F Constantia - WP 9 Cochrane M Pinelands - WP 5 Jardine L Nahoon Mouth - BOR 10 Annys M Leisure Isle - EDEN SECTION 4 Sun Knysna Wed Leisure Isle Mon Sedgefield Thu Sedgefield Tue Plett Country Club 1 Allen C Beacon Bay - BOR 6 Snyman E Bellville - WP 2 King N Walmer - EP 7 Everson A Plettenberg Bay - EDEN 3 Diedericks A Sunningdale - WP 8 Swanepoel W Colesberg CS - BOR 4 Bell N Leisure Isle - EDEN 9 Crone S Meadowridge - WP 5 Rowland A The Woods - EP 10 Goosen R Grahamstown -
Tsitsikamma Brak River Blue Rock Salt River Route Youyou Intointo Thethe Forest...Forest
Kalanderkloof Trail: ± 2½ hours / 4,8 km: Groot River Trail: ± 2½ hours / 6,0 km: Bobbejaan River Groot TO The trail starts directly opposite the entrance of the De Starts at the entrance to the De Vasselot camp site, Bridge Vasselot camping site. This route progresses up the River PORT ELIZABETH turns to the right and follows the tar road to the Groot TO CAPE TOWN Kalanderkloof to the lookout point. Form the lookout River bridge. Just after the bridge the path turns off to Bridge point the route winds all the way back to the campsite. N2 the right and follows the banks of the Groot River to Salt River via the Keurpad route: the river mouth. At the river mouth the route turns left ± 6 hours / 15,1 km: The trail starts opposite the De (east) and follows the last section of the Otter trail up to N i Information Hiking Trails Vasselot Camp site and follows the Kalanderkloof trail. the gate on the promontory above the Gully. Walk back E P Parking Park Boundary At the top of the Kaladerkloof turn left and continues along the same route to the Groot River mouth, across W towards the tarred road. The route continues over the the mouth and follow the road back to the camp site. National Roads Lookout Sites tarred road and past a gate. Approximately 450 m from IMPORTANT: The route only goes to the gate on the S the gate the road forks. Follow the keurpad signage. This route crosses the Salt River and forks approx. -
Visions of South Africa a Small-Group and All-Inclusive Escorted Journey with a Renowned Travcoa Travel Director Throughout
FROM THE COLLE ct ION Visions of South Africa A small-group and all-inclusive Escorted Journey with a renowned Travcoa Travel Director throughout Johannesburg LondoLozi Private game reserve PLettenberg bay oudtshoorn CaPe town Camps Bay Beach with the Twelve Apostles mountain range, Cape Town Experience the finest that South Africa has to offer. DAYS 5 – 7 You’ll stay in boutique hotels and indulge in VIP experiences Sabi Sands Private Game Reserve available only to our small group. Enjoy fascinating cultural Fly to a wilderness lodge in the Sabi Sands Game Reserve. experiences like meeting with a representative from a nonprofit, Your game drives are conducted in open 4-wheel-drive vehicles, non-governmental organization to learn about the sustainable, from which you may spot lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants and local projects they’re helping to fund — and make a visit to a buffaloes, as well as cheetahs, giraffes and zebras. Shangaan private home in the township of Soweto. Savor the fine food and trackers and trained rangers guide you through the unspoiled wine that have made South Africa famous on private tours and tastings at boutique wineries and the country’s foremost reserve. Evening drives with powerful spotlights bring the producer of port. Then go on safari in a private game reserve nocturnal bush to life. home to the Big Five: lion, leopard, rhino, elephant and buffalo, Londolozi Varty Camp, Sabi Sands Game Reserve as well as cheetah, giraffe and zebra. Each day savor unique experiences: a night at a traditional ostrich farm, the Garden Route with two nights at a Relais & Chateau property EvEn bEttEr with ExpEriEncEd overlooking Plettenberg Bay, an exclusive visit to the Ann Van travCoa TRAVEL direCtors Dyk Cheetah Centre and a guided tour of a renowned, private art collection. -
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps
Threatened Ecosystems in South Africa: Descriptions and Maps DRAFT May 2009 South African National Biodiversity Institute Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism Contents List of tables .............................................................................................................................. vii List of figures............................................................................................................................. vii 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 8 2 Criteria for identifying threatened ecosystems............................................................... 10 3 Summary of listed ecosystems ........................................................................................ 12 4 Descriptions and individual maps of threatened ecosystems ...................................... 14 4.1 Explanation of descriptions ........................................................................................................ 14 4.2 Listed threatened ecosystems ................................................................................................... 16 4.2.1 Critically Endangered (CR) ................................................................................................................ 16 1. Atlantis Sand Fynbos (FFd 4) .......................................................................................................................... 16 2. Blesbokspruit Highveld Grassland -
Visual Impact Assessment Final Draft Report Ver
The Hillside Development Farm 1638 and Remainder Portion 82 of the farm Ruygte Valley 205, Knysna Sedgefield Visual Impact Assessment Final Draft Report ver. 1.4 February 2016 Prepared for: Liberty Lane Trading 111 PTY LTD c/o VPM Planning cc PO Box 173, Knysna, 6570 Prepared by: Megan Anderson Landscape Architect PO Box 517, Bredasdorp, 7280 Table of Contents CURRICULUM VITAE OF VISUAL SPECIALIST 4 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 9 1. INTRODUCTION 12 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE REPORT 12 1.2 TERMS OF REFERENCE 12 1.3 METHODOLOGY 13 1.4 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITATIONS 13 2. THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 13 2.1 SITE LOCATION 14 2.2 DEVELOPMENT DESCRIPTION 16 2.2.1 THE PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE, THE HILL LAYOUT 11 16 2.2.2 ALTERNATIVE 1: THE HILL - LAYOUT 4 17 2.2.3 ALTERNATIVE 2: THE HILL - LAYOUT 9 18 2.3 APPLICABLE POLICIES, PLANS AND GUIDELINES 19 2.3.1 THE WESTERN CAPE PROVINCIAL SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK (PSDF) 19 2.3.2 THE KNYSNA SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK (SDF) 2008 19 2.3.3 THE COMPATIBILITY RULING MADE BY THE KNYSNA MUNICIPALITY SPECIFICALLY RELATED TO ‘THE HILL’ IN TERMS OF THE SDF. 19 2.3.4 DEA&DP GUIDELINE FOR MANAGEMENT OF DEVELOPMENT ON MOUNTAINS, HILLS & RIDGELINES 19 2.3.5 THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK (EMF) FOR THE GARDEN ROUTE 20 2.3.6 HERITAGE AND SCENIC RESOURCES: INVENTORY AND POLICY FRAMEWORK FOR THE WESTERN CAPE 21 3. VISUAL ASSESSMENT OF THE SITE AND PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 22 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE AFFECTED AREA AND THE SCENIC RESOURCES 22 3.2 VISIBILITY OF THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 25 3.2.1 VIEW CATCHMENT 25 3.2.2 ZONE OF VISUAL INFLUENCE 26 3.3 RECEPTORS 27 3.4 VISUAL EXPOSURE 28 3.4.1 VIEW CORRIDORS 28 3.5 VISUAL SENSITIVITY 30 3.5.1 TOPOGRAPHY 30 3.5.2 LANDFORMS 30 3.5.3 VEGETATION COVER 31 3.5.4 SETTLEMENT PATTERNS 32 3.5.5 VISUAL SENSITIVITY 33 3.6 VISUAL ABSORPTION CAPACITY 3.7 VISUAL INTRUSION 37 The Hillside Development, Sedgefield VIA ver.1.4 Final Draft Report, February 2016 MALA 2 4.