IBM 3101 Display Terminal Description READER's COMMENT FORM GA18-2033-2
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GA 18-2033-2 File No. S370/4300/81 OO/S 1 - 09 Systems --------- - ---- - ------ ------- -- -----,- GAI8-2033-2 File No. S370/4300/8100/S1 - 09 IBM 3101 Display Terminal Systems Description -----_-..'-- - ---- --- -.~'--- ------- --------~-.- Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement For IBM 3101 Display Terminal Models 10, 12, and 13 Warning: This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio cOmmunications. As temporarily permitted by regulation, it has not been tested for compliance with the limits for Class A computing devices pursuant to Subpart J of Part 1S of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely· to cause interference, in which case, the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. For IBM 3101 Display Terminal Models 20, 22, and 23 Warning: This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 1 S of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such. interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. The above FCC statements apply only to those machines used in U.S. Third Edition (April 1982) This is a major revision ofGA18-2033-1, which is now obsolete. This edition incorporates changes to the organization of the document, as well as technical changes, and should be read in its entirety. Changes are made periodically to the information herein; any such changes will be reported in subsequent revisions or Technical Newsletters. It is possible that this material may contain reference to, or information about, IBM products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that IBM intends to announce such IBM products, programming, or services in your country. Publications are not stocked at the address given below; requests for IBM pUblications should be made to your IBM representative or to the IBM branch office serving your locality. A form for readers' comments is provided at the back of this pUblication; if the form has been removed, address comments to IBM Corporation, Department 812J, 1133 Westchester Avenue, White Plains, New York, 10604, U. S. A. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation whatever. You may, of course, continue to use the information you supply. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1979, 1980, 1982 Preface • Chapter 4, "Programming Considerations," contains programming information and information about IBM This publication describes the IBM 3101 Display Terminal programming support. and is intended as a reference for the following customer personnel, as well as IBM marketing representatives, system • Chapter S, "Planning and Site Preparation," explains engineers, Technical Support Center personnel, and what must be done to prepare for the physical marketing and support services personnel of IBM installation of the 3101. Authorized Distributors: The publication also has the following appendixes: • System analysts who are responsible for designing and coordinating the total system of which the 3101 will Appendix A, "Summary of Communication Operations" be a part Appendix B, "Character Set Information" Appendix C, "Messages in Operator Information Area" • System programmers who generate and update the host Appendix D, "Power Plug Requirements" operating system and the programming associated with it Appendix E, "Physical Planning Template" Appendix F, "Code Translation Table" • Site planners who prepare the site for the setup of 310 Is Appendix G, "Summary of 3101 Functions" Appendix H, "3101 Modem Cable Connection Instructions" • Persons who are responsible for setting up and relocating Appendix I, "Summary of Cursor Movement" the 3101s The reader will also find the following publications helpful: The reader is assumed to have a basic understanding of display systems and of their relationship to a cen tral • IBM 3101 Setup Instructions, GA18-2034 processor. • IBM 3101 Operator Reference Information, GA18-203S This publication consists of five chapters: • IBM 31 01 Customer Problem Analysis and Resolution • Chapter 1, "Introduction," gives a general description of Guide, GA18-2036 the IBM 3101 Display Terminal. • An Introduction to the IBM 3101 Display Terminal, • Chapter 2, "Functional Description," is a detailed GA18-20S1 explanation ofhow the 3101 operates. • Chapter 3, "Operator Controls and Indicators," explains the operation of setup switches, keyboard keys, and other operator controls and indicators. iii Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1-1 3.1.4 Light 1 3-2 1.1 Logic Element 1-1 3.1.5 Light 2 3-2 1. 2 Video Element 1-1 3.1.6 Audible Alarm Volume Control 3-2 1.3 Keyboard Element 1-1 3.2 Video Element - Brightness and Contrast Control Knobs 3-3 1.4 Models 1-1 3.3 Keyboard Element 3-3 1.5 Special Design Considerations 1-2 3.3.1 Setup Switches 3-3 1.6 Attachment 1-2 3.3.1.1 BLOCK/CHAR Switch 3-5 1.6.1 Direct Attachment 1-3 3.3.1.2 HDX/FDX Switch 3-5 1.6.2 Remote Attachment 1-3 3.3.1.3 Interface Switch (232C or V.24/V.28, CL, 422, 1. 7 Maintenance 1-3 or V.11) 3-5 3.3.1.4 PRTS/CRTS Switch 3-6 Chapter 2. Functional Description 2-1 3.3.1.5 REVERSE CH Switch 3-6 2.1 Modes 2-1 3.3.1.6 Turnaround Character Switches 3-6 2.1.1 Data Transfer Modes 2-1 3.3.1.7 DUAL/MONO Switch 3-6 2.1.2 Telecommunication Modes 2-2 3.3.1.8 STOP l/STOP 2 Switch 3-7 2.1.3 Operational Modes 2-2 3.3.1.9 Parity Bit Selection Switches 3-7 2.1.3.1 Normal Mode 2-2 3.3.1.10 Send Line Option Switch 3-7 2.1.3.2 Transparent Mode 2-3 3.3.1.11 NULL SUPP Switch 3-8 2.1.3.3 Program Mode 2-3 3.3.1.12 Time-Fill Switches 3-9 2.2 Display 2-4 3.3.1.13 AUTO NL Switch 3-9 2.2.1 Display Fields 2-5 3.3.1.14 AUTO LF Switch 3-9 2.2.2 Field Attributes 2-5 3.3.1.15 CR/CReLF Switch 3-9 2.2.3 Display Screen Buffer Address and Cursor Address 2-6 3.3.1.16 SCROLL Switch 3-9 2.3 Data Stream 2-7 3.3.1.17 REVERSE VIDEO Switch 3-10 2.3.1 Data Stream Format 2-8 3.3.1.18 Blink Cursor Switch 3-10 2.3.2 Data Stream to Printer 2-11 3.3.1.19 Line Speed Switches for Telecommunication 2.4 Data Flow 2-13 Interface 3-10 2.S Telecommunication Operations, States, and Facilities 2-14 3.3.1.20 Line Speed Switches for Auxiliary Interface 3-10 2.5.1 Telecommunication Operating States 2-14 3.3.2 Keyboard Key Functions 3-11 2.5.1.1 Duplex Operating State-Character Mode 2-14 3.3.2.1 ATTR Key 3-12 2.5.1.2 Half-Duplex Operating State-Character Mode 2-15 3.3.2.2 PRGM MODE Key 3-14 2.5.1.3 Half-Duplex Operating State-Block Mode 2-16 3.3.2.3 ESC Key 3-14 2.5.2 Telecommunication Facilities 2-17 3.3.2.4 PRINT MSG Key 3-15 2.5.2.1 Duplex Telecommunication Facility 2-17 3.3.2.5 PRINT LINE Key 3-15 2.5.2.2 Half-Duplex Telecommunication Facility without 3.3.2.6 PRINT Key 3-15 Reverse Channel 2-17 3.3.2.7 AUX Key 3-15 2.5.2.3 Half-Duplex Telecommunication Facility with 3.3.2.8 ERASE EOL/EOF Key 3-16 Reverse Channel 2-18 3.3.2.9 ERASE INPUT Key 3-16 2.6 Modems 2-19 3.3.2.10 ERASE EOS Key 3-16 2.7 Commands 2-19 3.3.2.11 CLEAR Key 3-16 2.8 Auxiliary Device Operations 2-26 3.3.2.12 SEND MSG Key 3-16 2.8.1 Monitor-Print Operation 2-26 3.3.2.13 SEND LINE Key 3-17 2.8.2 Buffer-Print Operation 2-26 3.3.2.14 Click Key 3-17 2.9 System and Status Messages 2-27 3.3.2.15 LOCAL Key 3-17 2.9.1 Normal-Mode Messages 2-27 3.3.2.16 Tab Key 3-18 2.9.1.1 Mode Field Messages 2-27 3.3.2.17 Shift Lock Key 3-18 2.9.1.2 Sub-Mode Field Messages 2-27 3.3.2.18 Shift Key 3-18 2.9.1.3 Lock Field Messages 2-27 3.3.2.19 RESET Key 3-19 2.9.1.4 Insert Field Message 2-30 3.3.2.20 CANCEL Key 3-19 2.9.1.5 Shift Field Message 2-30 3.3.2.21 Backspace Key 3-19 2.9.1.6 Send/Receive Field Messages 2-30 3.3.2.22 Back-Tab Key 3-20 2.9.1.