AMPHIPOD Newsletter 37 (2013)
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Amphipod newsletter 37 AMPHIPOD newsletter 37 (2013) Feature Interview In Memoriam New Classification Bibliography & new the Feature this time We remember Don Steele The new suborder taxa presents Ed Bousfield. Senticaudata is presented Page 2 Page 6 Page 7 Page 10 Facebook Amphipod group GREETINGS FROM With over 140 members, the Amphipoda Facebook page has gone from strength to THE EDITORS strength in the past 2 years. It’s a new and dynamic way for the amphipod community September is upon us - many to communicate with one another. It provides information, news and sometimes debate about the world of amphipods. Always encouraging to see some new and of us are travelling to the emerging amphipod taxonomists online providing an extra way to get to know others mountains of southern in your field of work, ‘putting a name to a face’ in between getting together at Poland to meet in conferences and meetings. A problem shared is often a problem halved or solved as questions are often posed on the page. This means that others can learn from expert Szczawnica for the 15th knowledge or advice given in the hope to ensure consistency of information. International Colloquium on The group has become key to exchanging papers - we remember getting requests on postcards for papers housed in our respective institutions, gone are those days! Amphipoda. We believe Thanks to Murat Özbek who manages the page as always and we urge others to join many of you have similiar and contribute to this fantastic group and keep in the loop! feelings - that these meetings In the future the AN Editors hope to announce each Amphipod Newsletter once are much like family reunions published via Amphipoda Facebook in addition to notification in the more traditional - and we always look forward email mailing list. to them. Look for a summary of the XVth ICA in the next Amphipod Newsletter! We believe these meetings and the bibliographies presented here through the AN are a good source of information for the Amphipod community. Wim, Adam, Miranda and Anne Helene 1 Amphipod newsletter 37 INTERVIEW d‘Acoz) have tackled this group seriously during the Edward Lloyd Bousfield past 170+ years. The others were apparently too smart to get involved!” Having turned 87 this past June, Ed Bousfield’s research continues and he plans on publishing “his Ed Bousfield was born in Penticton, B. C., on June final paper” by years end. He says, “this final paper, 19, 1926, son of the late Reginald Harker, and the which has "sand-bagged" me for the past five years, late Marjorie Frances (née Armstrong) of Toronto, is a comprehensive account of sediment- Ontario. In 1953 he married Barbara Joyce burrowing pontoporeiid amphipods of holarctic Schwartz, of Halifax, N. S. (deceased 1983) with marine, brackish, and fresh waters. This group, of whom he had four children and nine which Pontoporeia femorata Kr. is the type species, grandchildren. He was married to Margaret Tuer, consisted of less than10 species in 4-5 genera when I Toronto (1984-1992), and in 1994, married Joyce started, but has subsequently balooned to 40+ spp in Burton, Ottawa (deceased April, 2009). He attended 8 genera, mostly new to science. Few specimens Riverdale C. I., Toronto (1939 -1944), the University (esp. pelagic calceolate terminal males) exist in of Toronto (B. A., 1948; M. A., 1949), and Harvard museum collections (only 200+ specimens in 65 lots) University, Cambridge, MA (PhD., 1954). mainly because they are difficult to sample, and have He has served at the National Museum of Natural been collected almost entirely during brief ice-free Sciences, Ottawa, as Invertebrate Zoologist summer months. A few specimens have been taken (1950-1963), as Chief Zoologist (1964-1974), as from fish stomach contents. Nearly all specimens Senior Scientist (until his formal retirement in 1984), have been immersed in formalin at one time or and has since continued variously as Research another and are thus unsuitable for DNA barcoding Associate and Curator Emeritus. During his career (genetic) treatment. Only about half a dozen he has studied the taxonomy and distribution of amphipod people (including Cédric d‘Udekem aquatic invertebrates on collecting expeditions all over Canada, in Alaska, on coasts of southern US and the Caribbean, in Australia, and on the HUDSON '70 Expedition in southern South America. Ed has described (partly co-authored) more than three hundred new crustacean taxa, from species to superfamilies, developed a modern phyletic classification of amphipods, and made major contributions to knowledge of the aquatic fauna of Canada. Since 1955 he and co-workers have conducted extensive field surveys and prepared descriptive papers, especially of North American Pacific amphipods, that form the basis for possible illustrated regional guides. More recently his interests include the classification of Burgess Shale (Middle Cambrian) arthropods, and the biology of marine and freshwater megaserpents, including formal description of Cadborosaurus willsi, Bousfield & LeBlond, 1995. 2 Amphipod newsletter 37 He has been a member of the Canadian Society of he has been Managing Editor of Amphipacifica, a Zoologists since 1962, Archivist, 1971-1992, journal of aquatic systematic biology. Following President, 1979-80, and Honorary member, 1992- hospitalization in 1997, he retired temporarily from present. He is a member of the Crustacean Society, science, but in 1999 returned to Ottawa, and later the Estuarine Research Federation, the Brodie Club Victoria and Mississauga, for completion of studies of Toronto, and an Honorary Member of the Ottawa on the Pacific fauna, and on sediment-burrowing Field-Naturalists' Club. His term as Senior Visiting pontoporeiid amphipods of Holarctic waters. Investigator at the Marine Biological Laboratory on His recreational interests include curling, lawn Cape Cod, 1963-1970, led to publication of an bowling, and musical instruments. He is a co- illustrated guide to amphipod crustaceans of the founder of the "Victoria Melody Makers" swing North American Atlantic region (1973). In 1971 he orchestra, a former member of the "Aged in was Professeur Visiteur at Laval University in Harmony" senior men's musical group of Ottawa, Quebec City, and at various times since 1973 was the Songsters group at Somerset House, Dallas Rd., associated, as Adjunct Professor of Biology, with in Victoria B. C. He now resides at the Evergreen Carleton University, and with the Universities of senior residence in Mississauga, ON. (Some of the New Hampshire, Toronto, and Washington. Over comments above were based in part after E. L. the years he served as external advisor on the degree Mills, Canadian Encyclopedia, 1983). committees of MSc. and PhD. students in Canada, the United States, and worldwide. 1. When and why did you start studying In 1978, Ed was elected Fellow of the Royal Society amphipods? of Canada, and in 1985, he received the Government In October, 1948, my MSc supervisor at U. of T, Dr. of Canada's Outstanding Achievement Award. Since A. G. Huntsman, suggested I select a group of 1984, he has been a Research Associate with the aquatic invertebrates as a thesis subject. He led me Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, and from over to the Royal Ontario Museum where his own 1990-1995 with the Royal British Columbia career collections were stored, and stopped me in Museum in Victoria BC. From l993 to the present, front of the pelagic amphipods of the Belle Isle Strait region. These were mostly hyperiids. The thesis was completed in May, 1949, and published in JFRB 8(3): 134-163, 1951. When I obtained the National Museum curatorship in June, 1950, studying amphipods became my major taxonomic concern, especially when a high percentage of everything I collected in Canadian fresh and salt waters, both east and west coasts, proved new to science. The rest is history. 2. What is/are your favorite amphipod species name? A difficult choice, but I have long been intrigued by Bob Croker’s very apt generic name Jerbarnia (1971) honouring the most prolific amphipodologist of all time, the late Dr. J. (Jerry) Laurens Barnard. I believe there is also a caprellid amphipod with the ICA IV in Schlitz, 1975 3 Amphipod newsletter 37 amphipods, although easy to interesting species name illustrate, show relatively few “abracadabra”. taxonomically significant character states and to me are thus less interesting than other 3. What amphipod appendages. appendage(s) do you like illustrating the best? Another difficult choice 5. Where is/are your favorite because nearly all appendages place(s) to collect amphipods? From ICA in Cork, 2005 memorable amphipod are interesting in one way or I have collected in a great many moment(s)? another. My own preference habitats along temperate and is the antennal calceolus tropical shores, in both northern Discovering a credible basis for which, grossly similar in and southern hemisphere. My superfamily treatment of structure to a TV antenna, is own preference is along the rocky gammaridean amphipods (long- presumably a microdetector of shores of the Pacific coast of known for hyperiids and very high frequency vibrations North America. caprellids) and, with the Bishop that are apparently present in museum’s Frank Howarth, finding waters containing live hypogean talitrid amphipods in a organisms. The precise origin 6. Places you wished you never lava tube on the island of Kauai and nature of such vibrations tried to collect amphipods? (Hawaii). are as yet unknown, but some I am not a speleologist and, are apparently sex-related. although trying it a few times 8. Describe/name your most (e.g., successfully in Hawaii), am memorable amphipod not by nature drawn to collecting meeting(s)? cave amphipods. I am also not drawn to Arctic shores, where Since the early sixties I have speciation is relatively low. attend a number of interesting amphipod meetings.