Water Supply and Wastewater Systems Master Plan for the Bekaa Water Establishment

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Water Supply and Wastewater Systems Master Plan for the Bekaa Water Establishment WATER SUPPLY AND WASTEWATER SYSTEMS MASTER PLAN FOR THE BEKAA WATER ESTABLISHMENT WATER ASSESSMENT REPORT January 2014 Updated May 2015 THIS DOCUMENT IS PREPARED BY DAI/KREDO UNDER THE LEBANON WATER AND WASTEWATER SECTOR SUPPORT PROGRAM (LWWSS) FUNDED BY USAID WATER SUPPLY AND WASTEWATER SYSTEMS MASTER PLAN FOR THE BWE WATER SYSTEMS ASSESSMENT REPORT P-1211 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 3 FIGURE 2-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN HERMEL CAZA ........... 6 1.1 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................................................... 3 FIGURE 2-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN HERMEL CAZA ................. 6 1.2 WATER NETWORKS ............................................................................................................................ 3 FIGURE 2-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN HERMEL CAZA (IN M³) ................................................................... 10 1.3 WATER FACILITIES .............................................................................................................................. 4 FIGURE 2-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN HERMEL CAZA ............................................................................. 10 2 HERMEL CAZA .............................................................................................................................................. 6 FIGURE 2-5: WELLS STATUS IN HERMEL CAZA ............................................................................................... 10 2.1 WATER NETWORKS ............................................................................................................................ 6 FIGURE 3-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN BAALBECK CAZA .... 23 2.2 HERMEL WATER FACILITIES ............................................................................................................ 10 FIGURE 3-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN BAALBECK CAZA .......... 23 3 BAALBECK CAZA ........................................................................................................................................ 23 FIGURE 3-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN BAALBECK CAZA (IN M³) ............................................................... 33 3.1 WATER NETWORKS .......................................................................................................................... 23 FIGURE 3-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN BAALBECK CAZA ......................................................................... 33 3.2 FLAOUI WATER DISTRIBUTION PLANT ........................................................................................... 31 FIGURE 3-5: WELLS STATUS IN BAALBECK CAZA ........................................................................................... 34 3.3 BAALBECK WATER FACILITIES ........................................................................................................ 33 FIGURE 4-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN ZAHLE CAZA ............. 89 4 ZAHLE CAZA ............................................................................................................................................... 89 FIGURE 4-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN ZAHLE CAZA ................... 89 4.1 WATER NETWORKS .......................................................................................................................... 89 FIGURE 4-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN ZAHLE CAZA (IN M³) ....................................................................... 97 4.2 ZAHLE WATER TREATMENT PLANT (ZWTP) .................................................................................. 95 FIGURE 4-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN ZAHLE CAZA ................................................................................. 98 4.3 ZAHLE WATER FACILITIES ............................................................................................................... 97 FIGURE 4-5: WELLS STATUS IN ZAHLE CAZA .................................................................................................. 98 5 WEST BEKAA CAZA .................................................................................................................................. 120 FIGURE 5-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN WEST BEKAA CAZA 120 5.1 WATER NETWORKS ........................................................................................................................ 120 FIGURE 5-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN WEST BEKAA CAZA ..... 120 5.2 WEST BEKAA WATER FACILITIES ................................................................................................. 126 FIGURE 5-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN WEST BEKAA CAZA (IN M³) ......................................................... 126 6 RACHAIYA CAZA ....................................................................................................................................... 155 FIGURE 5-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN WEST BEKAA CAZA ................................................................... 126 6.1 WATER NETWORKS ........................................................................................................................ 155 FIGURE 5-5: WELLS STATUS IN WEST BEKAA CAZA .................................................................................... 127 6.2 RACHAIYA WATER FACILITIES ...................................................................................................... 160 FIGURE 6-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN RACHAIYA CAZA .... 155 7 CONCLUDING REMARKS ......................................................................................................................... 187 FIGURE 6-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN RACHAIYA CAZA .......... 155 8 FUTURE TASKS ........................................................................................................................................ 189 FIGURE 6-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN RACHAIYA CAZA (IN M³) .............................................................. 160 FIGURE 6-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN RACHAIYA CAZA ........................................................................ 160 FIGURE 6-5: WELLS STATUS IN RACHAIYA CAZA ......................................................................................... 161 FIGURE 7-1: PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN THE BEKAA.............. 187 FIGURE 7-2: PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES SERVED BY WATER NETWORKS IN THE BEKAA .................. 188 FIGURE 7-3: RESERVOIRS CAPACITY IN BAALBECK CAZA (IN M³) ............................................................. 188 FIGURE 7-4: RESERVOIRS CONDITION IN THE BEKAA ................................................................................. 188 FIGURE 7-5: WELLS STATUS IN THE BEKAA .................................................................................................. 188 MAY 2015 PAGE 1 OF 189 WATER ASSESSMENT REPORT WATER SUPPLY AND WASTEWATER SYSTEMS MASTER PLAN FOR THE BWE WATER SYSTEMS ASSESSMENT REPORT P-1211 LIST OF TABLES LIST OF ACRONYMS TABLE 1-1: NUMBERS OF FACILITIES IN EACH CAZA. ...................................................................................... 4 BWE BEKAA WATER ESTABLISHMENT TABLE 2-1: WATER NETWORK STATUS IN CAZA OF HERMEL ......................................................................... 7 CDR COUNCIL FOR DEVELOPMENT AND RECONSTRUCTION TABLE 2-2: SPRINGS IN HERMEL CASA ........................................................................................................... 11 TABLE 3-1: WATER NETWORK STATUS IN CAZA OF BAALBECK ................................................................... 24 DAI DEVELOPMENT ALTERNATIVES, INC. TABLE 3-2: SPRINGS IN BAALBECK CASA ....................................................................................................... 35 GIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TABLE 4-1: WATER NETWORK STATUS IN CAZA OF ZAHLE .......................................................................... 90 TABLE 4-2: SPRINGS IN ZAHLE CASA ............................................................................................................... 99 K&A KHATIB & ALAMI TABLE 5-1: WATER NETWORK STATUS IN CAZA OF WEST BEKAA ............................................................ 121 LRA LITANI RIVER AUTHORITY TABLE 5-2: SPRINGS IN WEST BEKAA CASA ................................................................................................. 128 TABLE 6-1: WATER NETWORK STATUS IN CAZA OF RACHAIYA ................................................................. 156 LWWSS LEBANON WATER AND WASTEWATER SECTOR SUPPORT TABLE 6-2: SPRINGS IN RACHAIYA CASA ...................................................................................................... 162 MEW MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND WATER LIST OF PLANS RELK&P RAFIK EL-KHOURY & PARTNERS PLAN 1-1: WATER SYSTEMS FOR THE BEKAA .................................................................................................. 5 USAID UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2-1: WATER SYSTEMS FOR CAZA OF HERMEL ....................................................................................... 8 PLAN 2-2: WATER SYSTEMS FOR CAZA OF HERMEL - HERMEL CITY ...........................................................
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