UC Merced Biogeographia – the Journal of Integrative Biogeography
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Endangered Species (Protection, Conser Va Tion and Regulation of Trade)
ENDANGERED SPECIES (PROTECTION, CONSER VA TION AND REGULATION OF TRADE) THE ENDANGERED SPECIES (PROTECTION, CONSERVATION AND REGULATION OF TRADE) ACT ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Preliminary Short title. Interpretation. Objects of Act. Saving of other laws. Exemptions, etc., relating to trade. Amendment of Schedules. Approved management programmes. Approval of scientific institution. Inter-scientific institution transfer. Breeding in captivity. Artificial propagation. Export of personal or household effects. PART I. Administration Designahem of Mana~mentand establishment of Scientific Authority. Policy directions. Functions of Management Authority. Functions of Scientific Authority. Scientific reports. PART II. Restriction on wade in endangered species 18. Restriction on trade in endangered species. 2 ENDANGERED SPECIES (PROTECTION, CONSERVATION AND REGULA TION OF TRADE) Regulation of trade in species spec fled in the First, Second, Third and Fourth Schedules Application to trade in endangered specimen of species specified in First, Second, Third and Fourth Schedule. Export of specimens of species specified in First Schedule. Importation of specimens of species specified in First Schedule. Re-export of specimens of species specified in First Schedule. Introduction from the sea certificate for specimens of species specified in First Schedule. Export of specimens of species specified in Second Schedule. Import of specimens of species specified in Second Schedule. Re-export of specimens of species specified in Second Schedule. Introduction from the sea of specimens of species specified in Second Schedule. Export of specimens of species specified in Third Schedule. Import of specimens of species specified in Third Schedule. Re-export of specimens of species specified in Third Schedule. Export of specimens specified in Fourth Schedule. PART 111. -
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica. -
Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands
: NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES SCIENTIFIC SURVEY OF Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands VOLUME X NEW YORK Published by the Academy 1930 CONTENTS OF VOLUME X Page Title-page. Contents ^ Dates of Publication of Parts " List of Illustrations iv Amphibians and Land Reptiles of Porto Rico, with a List of Those Reported from the Virgin Islands. By Karl Patterson Schmidt 1 The Fishes of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands—Branchiostomidae to Sciae- nidae. By J. T. Nichols 161 The Fishes of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands—Pomacentridae to Ogcoce- phaUdae. By. J. T. Nichols 297 The Ascidians of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. By Willard G. Van Name 401 3 Index 5 ' Dates of Publication of Parts Part 1, November 22, 1928. ^ Part 2, September 10, 1929. ^"^ *7 jL mL. Part 3, March 15, 1930 Part 4, August 1, 1930 (iii) 'X -«^- AMPHIBIANS AND LAND REPTILES OF PORTO RICO With a List of Those Reported from the Virgin Islands By Karl Patterson Schmidt contents Page Introduction 3 Itinerary and collections made 4 Other material examined 4 Plan of work 5 Acknowledgments 6 Porto Rican herpetology since 1904 6 Lists of the amphibians and land reptiles of Porto Rico and the adjacent islands 7 Habitat associations and faunal subdivisions 9 Origin and relations of the Porto Rican herpetological fauna 12 Systematic account of the species 30 Class Amphibia 30 Order SaUentia 30 Family Bufonidae 30 Key to the genera of Porto Rican frogs and toads 30 Bufo Laurenti 31 Key to the Porto Rican species of true toads 31 Bufo lemur (Cope) 31 Bufo marinus (Linne) 34 Leptodactylus -
The Ecology of Lizard Reproductive Output
Global Ecology and Biogeography, (Global Ecol. Biogeogr.) (2011) ••, ••–•• RESEARCH The ecology of lizard reproductive PAPER outputgeb_700 1..11 Shai Meiri1*, James H. Brown2 and Richard M. Sibly3 1Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, ABSTRACT 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel, 2Department of Biology, Aim We provide a new quantitative analysis of lizard reproductive ecology. Com- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA and Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde parative studies of lizard reproduction to date have usually considered life-history Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501, USA, 3School components separately. Instead, we examine the rate of production (productivity of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, hereafter) calculated as the total mass of offspring produced in a year. We test ReadingRG6 6AS, UK whether productivity is influenced by proxies of adult mortality rates such as insularity and fossorial habits, by measures of temperature such as environmental and body temperatures, mode of reproduction and activity times, and by environ- mental productivity and diet. We further examine whether low productivity is linked to high extinction risk. Location World-wide. Methods We assembled a database containing 551 lizard species, their phyloge- netic relationships and multiple life history and ecological variables from the lit- erature. We use phylogenetically informed statistical models to estimate the factors related to lizard productivity. Results Some, but not all, predictions of metabolic and life-history theories are supported. When analysed separately, clutch size, relative clutch mass and brood frequency are poorly correlated with body mass, but their product – productivity – is well correlated with mass. The allometry of productivity scales similarly to metabolic rate, suggesting that a constant fraction of assimilated energy is allocated to production irrespective of body size. -
50 Jamaican Species
== for large scale developments, the National Environment Editorial and Planning Agency established, lead removed from gasoline and ethanol introduced, and the Access to Information Act passed, making it possible for every A season for reflection and recommitment Jamaican, including environmental NGOs, to access April 6th, 2012 marks the 50th anniversary of Jamaica’s government documents - in this case those relevant to independence from Great Britain, an important milestone environmental health and development. But it is for our small Caribbean nation. There is an atmosphere of undeniable that much remains undone – many celebration and reminiscence in Jamaica this summer, and environmental laws are not enforced, important the capital city of Kingston is being decorated with environmental policy remains in draft for decades, Jamaican colours. Jamaicans are also excited about the unsuitable development is allowed in protected areas. Olympic Games taking place in London, especially the track Still, at the 50th anniversary of Jamaica’s independence, and field competitions which coincidentally take place one thing is for certain: the state of the environment is around the same dates as Jamaican Independence; we are actually being talked about in Jamaican society, which was proud of our athletes. Meanwhile Tropical Storm Ernesto not the case 50 years or maybe even 20 years ago. Most threatens our independence celebrations, with an recently the government agency responsible for the expected arrival date of August 5th. environment, the National Environment and Planning Like 2012, 1962 was a hot summer; temperatures rose to Agency (NEPA) brought legal action against the National 31°C that year, but every Jamaican summer is hot, Sold Waste Management Authority (NSWMA) for failing to especially in Kingston. -
Lips in 1959, the Fltst of Many Field Parties from the University Of
Rev. Siol. Ttq').,41 (3):81 7-842, 1993 A reviewo( the status and biogeography ofthe lizard genera Celestus and Diploglossus (Squamat�: Anguidae), with description of two new species from Costa Rica Jay M. Savageand Karen R.Lips Departmentof Dialog)'. University of Miami, p.o.24 Box 9118. Miami, Florida 33124, USA. (Roo. 17-IX-1992. Acep. 5-ll-19(3) Ah*lId: Two new species of diploglossine lizaros, Celestus hylaiusand Celestus orobius, are described froro Ihe Atlanticlowlands and Cordillemde TaJamanca � Costa Rica, respeclively. The speciesdiffer froro previously Icnown Celestusprimarily in colomlionbut aIso in details � scutellalion (numberoC núddorsal scalerows, lamellaeunder the 4th toe an¡JJCKnumber � preanal scales). The status of Ihe genemCelestus and Diploglossusis reviewed. The alloca lion� specieslO eitherof !bese taxa based on tite archltecture � tIteosteoderms is rejected lince Ihepresumed diffe rences represent oolOgenelic stages. The tl'l!.dilional cla,ssificauoo whereby species having claw sheatIts are placed in Diploglouusand tItose without in Celestusis resurrected. Underthis amng ement CeJestus is oomposed of 7 MelÚcan and Centl'l!.l American and 16 Antillean fonos whlle Diploglossus includes 6 southem Centl'l!.l and SoutIt American and4 Antillean species. The Hispaniolanendemic genem Sauresia (2species) andWe tmoreNl (1 species)are regarded as derived allies � Diploglossus. Celeslus and Diploglossus are sympatric only in lower Central America but Celestus occurs.in sympatry witIt SallTesia and We tmorena 00 tIte island � Hispaniola. The biogeogmphy oC diplo glossines is reviewed wiili special empbasis on tIteCa ribbean region. Two confIictingbiogeogrspbic mode1s (one dis persal and onevicariance) tItat purport lOexplain current distribuuonpatte ms (Celestus in Mellico, Centl'l!.l America, Jamaica,Cayman Islands and Hispaniola;D iploglossus inLower Central America,Soulh America,Cuba, PuertoRico, Mootserratand Malpe10 Islands, and ita alliesSallTesÍIA and WetmoNNI on Hispaniola)are examined. -
New Dietary Records for Croaking Lizards of the Genus Aristelliger (Reptilia: Sphaerodactylidae)
caribbean herpetology article New dietary records for croaking lizards of the genus Aristelliger (Reptilia: Sphaerodactylidae) Jonathan C. DeBoer1, 3,*, Aaron H. Griffing2 , Vikram K. Iyengar1, and Aaron M. Bauer1 1Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA. 2Department of Biological Sciences, Marquette University, 530 N 15th St., Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53233, USA. Current Address: 3Department of Geography, University of Nevada, Reno, 1664 N. Virginia St., Reno, Nevada 89557, USA. *Corresponding author ([email protected]) Associate Editor: Robert W. Henderson. Date of publication: 5 September 2018. Citation: DeBoer JC, Griffing AH, Iyengar VK, Bauer AM (2018) New dietary records for croaking lizards of the genus Aristelliger (Reptilia: Sphaerodactylidae). Caribbean Herpetology, 62, 1–8. DOI: 10.31611/ch.62 Abstract Croaking Lizards (Aristelliger) are some of the largest geckos occurring in the New World, but knowledge of their basic biology remains limited. Here we present a dietary account of Aristelliger. Our results augment existing data by provid- ing new dietary records for seven of the nine species of Aristelliger. The first dietary records are reported for three of these species (A. barbouri, A. expectatus, and A. hechti). We report lithophagy, frugivory, seed dispersal, and ontogenet- ic variation in the diet of Aristelliger and the first instance of molluscivory in the genus. In total, 22 items were added to the dietary records of various species of Aristelliger with nine items being new to the genus. Keywords: Caribbean, frugivory, gecko, lithophagy, molluscivory. Introduction Aristelliger is a genus of vocal sphaerodactylid geckos that are distributed throughout the West Indies and sporadically along Central America’s Atlantic coast and some satellite islands (Hecht 1952; Schwartz & Henderson 1991; Bauer & Russell 1993). -
Family Diploglossidae 4-19
Catalog of the Family Diploglossidae Harold De Lisle 2017 Cover: Diploglossus fasciatus Photo by Daniel R. Lordelo Back cover: Celestus warreni Photo by Milo Ko řínek Email: [email protected] Family Diploglossidae The lizard family Diploglossidae is distributed in the West Indies, Central America, and South America. The family contains three genera Celestus has 33 species and Diploglossus with 14 species. Both share a similar snout, elongated cylindrical body with short well developed limbs. The genus Ophiodes has 5 species. As the Latin name suggests, they have a snake-like body, with not front limbs and only small rudimentary hind limbs. The family species have a body covered by cycloid scales that are underlain by osteoderms having a distinctive, peaked, gliding surface. The family contains both egglayers and viviparous species. The larger species can produce more than 20 offspring. Savage et al (2008) list the members of the Diploglossidae with the claw as the definitive character: exposed claws in Celestus and claws sheated in the other genera. Pyron & Burbrink (2013) found Diploglossus and Celestus are strongly supported as paraphyletic with respect to each other and to Ophiodes , but they had data on only six taxa. Abbreviations of museums holding the types are as follows AMNH - American Museum of Natural History, Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Herpetology), 79th Street and Central Park West, New York, New York 10024, USA. BMNH – The Natural History Museum, Department of Zoology, Cromwell Road, London SW75BD, United Kingdom. CM - Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. ENCB - Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas Campus Santo Tomás, 11350 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico FMNH - Field Museum, Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, Roosevelt Road at Lake ShoreDrive, Chicago, Illinois 60605, USA HMZ - Hamburg University Zoology Museum, Hamburg, Germany KU - University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History, Division of Herpetology, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA . -
Download Vol. 9, No. 3
BULLETIN OF THE FLOIRIDA STATE MUSEUM BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Volume 9 Number 3 NEW AND NOTEWORTHY AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES FROM BRITISH HONDURAS Wilfred T. Neill 6 1 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville 1965 Numbers of the) BULLETIN OF THE FLORIDA STATE MUSEUM are pub- lished at irregular intervals.. Volumes, contain about 800 pages ard aft not nec- essarily completed in' any dne calendar year. WALTER AUFFENBERG, Managing Editor OLIVER L. AUSTIN, JR., Editor Consultants for this issue: John M. Legler Jay M. Savage Communications concerning·purchase of exchange of the publication and all man« uscripts should be addressed to the Managing Editor of the Bulletin„ Florida State Museum, Seagle Building, Gainesville, Florida. Published 9 April 1965 Price for 'this issue, *70 NEW AND NOTEWORTHY AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES FROM BRITISH HONDURAS WILFRED T. NEILL 1 SYNOPSiS. Syrrhophus leprus .cholorum new subspecies, Fic#nia ·publia toolli- sohni new subspecies, and Kinosternon mopanum new species are described. Eleutherodactylus stantoni, Micrurus a#inis alienus, Bothrops atfox asper, and Crocodylus *noret~ti barnumbrowni are reduedd to synonymy. Anolis sagrei mavensis is removedfrom synonymy. ' Mabutja brachypoda is recognized. Ameiua undulata hartwegi and A. u. gaigeae interdigitate rather than intergrade. Eleutherodacfylus r..Iugulosus, 'Hula picta, Anolis nannodes, Cori,tophanes hernandesii, Sibon n. nebulata, Mic,urus nigrocinctus diuaricatus, Bothrops nasu- tus, and Kinosternon acutum are added to the British Honduras herpetofaunallist. Phrynohyas modesta, Anolis intermedius, Scaphiodontophis annulatus carpicinctus, Bothrops vucatanitus,- and Staurott/pus satuini are deleted from the list. New records are present~d for species whose existence in British Honduras was either recently discovered or inadequately documented: Rhinophrvnus dorsalis, Lepto- dactylus labiatis, Hyla microcephala martini, Phrunoht/as spilomma, Eumeces schwaftzei, Clelia clelia, Elaphe flavirufa pardalina. -
Conserved ZZ/ZW Sex Chromosomes in Caribbean Croaking Geckos (Aristelliger: Sphaerodactylidae)
Received: 12 February 2020 | Revised: 22 June 2020 | Accepted: 2 July 2020 DOI: 10.1111/jeb.13682 RESEARCH PAPER Conserved ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in Caribbean croaking geckos (Aristelliger: Sphaerodactylidae) Shannon E. Keating1 | Aaron H. Griffing1 | Stuart V. Nielsen1,2 | Daniel P. Scantlebury3 | Tony Gamble1,4,5 1Department of Biological Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA Abstract 2Florida Museum of Natural History, Current understanding of sex chromosome evolution is largely dependent on spe- University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA cies with highly degenerated, heteromorphic sex chromosomes, but by studying spe- 3Resonate, Reston, VA, USA cies with recently evolved or morphologically indistinct sex chromosomes we can 4Milwaukee Public Museum, Milwaukee, WI, USA greatly increase our understanding of sex chromosome origins, degeneration and 5Bell Museum of Natural History, University turnover. Here, we examine sex chromosome evolution and stability in the gecko of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA genus Aristelliger. We used RADseq to identify sex-specific markers and show that Correspondence four Aristelliger species, spanning the phylogenetic breadth of the genus, share a Shannon E. Keating, Department of conserved ZZ/ZW system syntenic with avian chromosome 2. These conserved sex Biological Sciences, Marquette University, Wehr Life Sciences, 109 1428 W. Clybourn chromosomes contrast with many other gecko sex chromosome systems by showing Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA. a degree of stability among a group known for its dynamic sex-determining mecha- Email: [email protected] nisms. Cytogenetic data from A. expectatus revealed homomorphic sex chromosomes Funding information with an accumulation of repetitive elements on the W chromosome. Taken together, National Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: DEB-0920892, DEB-1110605 and the large number of female-specific A. -
Species Booklet
About NEPA The National Environment and Planning Agency (NEPA) is the lead government agency with the mandate for environmental protection, natural resource management, land use and spatial planning in Jamaica. NEPA, through the Town and Country Planning Authority and the Natural Resource Conservation Authority, operates under a number of statutes which include: The Town and Country Planning Act The Land Development and Utilization Act The Beach Control Act The Watershed Protection Act The Wild Life Protection Act The Natural Resources Conservation Authority Act. Vision NEPA’s vision is “for a Jamaica where natural resources are used in a sustainable way and that there is a broad understanding of environment, planning and development issues, with extensive participation amongst citizens and a high level of compliance with relevant legislation.” Mission “To promote Sustainable Development by ensuring the protection of the envi- ronment and orderly development in Jamaica through highly motivated staff performing at the highest standard.” A view of the Blue Mountains The agency executes its mandate through the development of environmental and planning policies; monitoring the natural resource assets and the state of Jamaica’s environment; enforcement of environmental and planning legislation; processing of applications for environmental permits and licences; preparing Town and Parish Development Plans and Parish Development Orders; providing environmental and land use database systems; advising on land use planning and development; public -
From Western Panama
The Talamancan, or Lower Central American, highlands constitute the mountainous backbone of Costa Rica and western Panama and are home to numerous endemic taxa of amphibians and reptiles believed to have evolved in situ. This photo shows a westward view along the Pacific slope of the Panamanian portion of these highlands that usually is referred to as the Cordillera Central. The panoramic view ranges from the vicinities of the dam at La Fortuna (hidden behind the first few mountains) to Panama’s highest mountain, the southerly offset Volcán Barú. Along the approximately 40 km of continental divide shown here are the respective type localities of 12 currently valid reptile species described between 1894 and 2012. Two more very recently designated type localities lie marginally out of sight, to the right: the holotype and only known specimen of Sibon perissostichon Köhler, Lotzkat, and Hertz, 2010 was collected about 400 airline meters uphill from, and that of the new species of Celestus described herein was secured approximately 4 meters below, the photographer’s position on the terrace of the Lost and Found ecohostel. ' © Sebastian Lotzkat 961 www.mesoamericanherpetology.com www.eaglemountainpublishing.com Version of record:urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A0C4B37B-459F-4FDF-B6FE-4D7F21363131 A new species of Celestus (Squamata: Anguidae) from western Panama SEBASTIAN LOTZKAT1, ANDREAS HERTZ1,2, AND GUNTHER KÖHLER1 1Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] (Corresponding author) 2Present address: Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States. ABSTRACT: We describe the second specimen of the anguid genus Celestus collected in Panama as rep- resentative of a new species.