Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Journal of Chemistry Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components Guest Editors: Pyo-Jam Park, Thomas Ty Wang, Eun-Kyung Kim, and Qian Zhong-Ji Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components Journal of Chemistry Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components Guest Editors: Pyo-Jam Park, Thomas Ty Wang, Eun-Kyung Kim, and Qian Zhong-Ji Copyright © 2016 Hindawi Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved. This is a special issue published in “Journal of Chemistry.” All articles are open access articles distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is prop- erly cited. Contents Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components Pyo-Jam Park, Thomas Ty Wang, Eun-Kyung Kim, and Qian Zhong-Ji Volume 2016, Article ID 5874726, 2 pages Specific Anthocyanin Contents of Whole Blue Maize Second-Generation Snacks: An Evaluation Using Response Surface Methodology and Lime Cooking Extrusion Anayansi Escalante-Aburto, Néstor Ponce-García, Benjamín Ramírez-Wong, Patricia Isabel Torres-Chávez, Juan de Dios Figueroa-Cárdenas, and Roberto Gutiérrez-Dorado Volume 2016, Article ID 5491693, 8 pages Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Total Flavonoids from Corn Silk and Their Antioxidant Activity Ling-Li Zheng, Guan Wen, Min-Yong Yuan, and Feng Gao Volume 2016, Article ID 8768130, 5 pages Health, Wellness, and Safety Aspects of the Consumption of Kombucha Mindani I. Watawana, Nilakshi Jayawardena, Chaminie B. Gunawardhana, and Viduranga Y. Waisundara Volume 2015, Article ID 591869, 11 pages Characterization of Calcium Compounds in Opuntia ficus indica as a Source of Calcium for Human Diet Isela Rojas-Molina, Elsa Gutiérrez-Cortez, Moustapha Bah, Alejandra Rojas-Molina, César Ibarra-Alvarado, Eric Rivera-Muñoz, Alicia del Real, and Ma. de los Angeles Aguilera-Barreiro Volume 2015, Article ID 710328, 8 pages New Approach to Enrich Pasta with Polyphenols from Grape Marc V.Marinelli,L.Padalino,D.Nardiello,M.A.DelNobile,andA.Conte Volume 2015, Article ID 734578, 8 pages Evaluation of the Stability of the Total Antioxidant Capacity, Polyphenol Contents, and Starch Hydrolase Inhibitory Activities of Kombucha Teas Using an In Vitro Model of Digestion Mindani I. Watawana, Nilakshi Jayawardena, Shakkya J. Ranasinghe, and Viduranga Y. Waisundara Volume2015,ArticleID684561,9pages Antioxidant Peptide Derived from Spirulina maxima Suppresses HIF1-Induced Invasive Migration of HT1080 Fibrosarcoma Cells Won Suk Kim, Won Kyo Jung, and Sun Joo Park Volume 2015, Article ID 308602, 7 pages Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil Cones of Tunisian Cupressus sempervirens Aicha Ben Nouri, Wissal Dhifi, Sana Bellili, Hanene Ghazghazi, Chedia Aouadhi, Ameur Chérif, Mohamed Hammami, and Wissem Mnif Volume 2015, Article ID 538929, 8 pages Inhibitory Effects of 4-(4-Methylbenzamino)benzoate on Adipocyte Differentiation Jin Taek Hwang, Sanghee Kim, Bo-ra Yoon, Inwook Choi, and Sang Yoon Choi Volume 2015, Article ID 171570, 4 pages First Evaluation of the Biologically Active Substances and Antioxidant Potential of Regrowth Velvet Antler by means of Multiple Biochemical Assays Yujiao Tang, Byong-Tae Jeon, Yanmei Wang, Eun-Ju Choi, Pyo-Jam Park, Hye-Jin Seong, Sang Ho Moon, and Eun-Kyung Kim Volume 2015, Article ID 975292, 7 pages Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Chemistry Volume 2016, Article ID 5874726, 2 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5874726 Editorial Nutraceuticals: Recent Advances of Bioactive Food Components Pyo-Jam Park,1 Thomas Ty Wang,2 Eun-Kyung Kim,3 and Qian Zhong-Ji4 1 Department of Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, Republic of Korea 2Diet, Genomics and Immunology Lab, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA 3Division of Food Bio Science, College of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, Republic of Korea 4Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China Correspondence should be addressed to Pyo-Jam Park; [email protected] Received 24 January 2016; Accepted 26 January 2016 Copyright © 2016 Pyo-Jam Park et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Nutraceuticals are numerous and have been studied intensely Calcium compounds of Opuntia ficus-indica are reported for basic science and applied research. The term is generally by I. Rojas-Molina et al. from Mexico which have a deficiency used to refer to those chemicals that may have biological in calcium intake. They characterize the distribution of significance, for example, antioxidants, disease resistance, calcium compounds in soluble and insoluble dietary fiber and regulating the immune systems, but are not established extracted from Opuntia ficus-indica. as essential nutrients. It utilizes traditional and rapidly Enriching pasta with grape marc is studied by V.Marinelli advancing analytical methods and instrumentation such as et al. from Italy. Grape marc is an interesting source of natural differential solvent extraction, gas or liquid chromatography compounds as polyphenols and fibers. This is the study to coupled with tandem mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic enrich fresh and dry pasta with grape marc extracts obtained resonance and electron-spin resonance, and gene and protein by means of UAE using only water as solvent extraction. arrays for fractionation, purification, chemical and genetic Antioxidant peptide is obtained from Spirulina maxima fingerprinting, derivatization, modification, synthesis, and by W. S. Kim et al. This paper deals with the antioxidant clinical trials of photochemicals starting from cell-line to peptide derived from Spirulina maxima possessing an effec- animal and patient studies. The goal of this special issue is to tive constituent in antitumor progression products based on provide a platform for scientists all over the world to promote, the mechanism of tumor progression through ROS and the share, and discuss various new issues and developments in the HIF1 signaling pathway. area of nutraceuticals research. This issue compiles biological activities of bioactive food Tunisian Cupressus sempervirens chemical composition components. and some biological activities are analyzed by A. B. Nouri Kombucha is described in a review and research paper. et al. Some of the studies already focused on chemistry and Kombucha tea is produced by fermenting sugared black tea biological activities of Cupressus sempervirens; however they with a mixed culture of yeast and bacteria. Kombucha tea are originated from different areas in the world. This study is has gained immense popularity in recent times due to many to ascertain the chemical composition of Tunisian Cupressus associated health benefits. The therapeutic effects of this sempervirens to evaluate its antioxidant and antibacterial beverage are thought to be derived from the chemical compo- activities. sition of this beverage, mainly the polyphenols and secondary 4-(4-Methylbenzamino)benzoate is observed to sup- metabolites which are produced during fermentation. The press adipocyte differentiation by J. T. Hwang et al. 4- stability of antioxidant activity and polyphenol contents were (4-Methylbenzamino)benzoate has estimated adipogenesis- also investigated by M. I. Watawana et al. suppressing activity compared to resveratrol or genistein. 2 Journal of Chemistry The biologically active substances of regrowth velvet antler are described in this issue. In this study, regrowth velvet antler is subjected to extraction by DW to allow determina- tion of its constituent biologically active substances, including uronic acid, sulfated GAGs, sialic acid, uracil, hypoxanthine, and uridine. In addition, the antioxidant activities of RVA are determined by assessing DPPH, H2O2,hydroxyl,andABTS radicalscavengingactivityaswellasFRAPandORAC. We thoroughly reviewed these papers and we believe that they contribute to the applications of bioactive food components. Moreover, we believe that the papers in this special issue will be milestones for the advancement for the next generation of nutraceuticals researchers. Pyo-Jam Park Thomas Ty Wang Eun-Kyung Kim Qian Zhong-Ji Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Chemistry Volume 2016, Article ID 5491693, 8 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5491693 Research Article Specific Anthocyanin Contents of Whole Blue Maize Second-Generation Snacks: An Evaluation Using Response Surface Methodology and Lime Cooking Extrusion Anayansi Escalante-Aburto,1,2,3 Néstor Ponce-García,1,4 Benjamín Ramírez-Wong,1 Patricia Isabel Torres-Chávez,1 Juan de Dios Figueroa-Cárdenas,2 and Roberto Gutiérrez-Dorado5 1 DIPA, Universidad de Sonora, Boulevard Luis Encinas y Rosales s/n, 83000 Hermosillo, SON, Mexico 2CINVESTAV-Unidad Queretaro,´ Libramiento Norponiente No. 2000, Fraccionamiento Real de Juriquilla, 76230 Queretaro,´ QRO, Mexico 3Universidad de Monterrey, Avenida Ignacio Morones Prieto No. 4500 Poniente, 66238 San Pedro Garza Garc´ıa, NL, Mexico 4UAEMex, Campus Universitario “El Cerrillo”, El Cerrillo Piedras Blancas s/n, 50200 Toluca, MEX, Mexico 5Programa Regional del Noroeste para el Doctorado en Biotecnolog´ıa, Universidad Autonoma´ de Sinaloa, Avenida de Las Americas´ y Boulevard