Directory of Pakistani Economists .And Demographers by the Society Should Go a Long Way in Promoting Contacts Between Members of the Economic Profession in Pakistan

Directory of Pakistani Economists and Demographers

Compiled by ZAFAR JAVED NAQVI

PAKISTAN INSTITUTE OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS POST BOX 1091, ISLAMABAD. _ , All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means - electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise - without the prior permission of the authors and the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.

One of the aims and objectives of the Pakistan Society of Development Economists was to promote · an active ex• change of scholarly contacts among the community of Devel• opment Economists in Pakistan. The publication .of the first ever Directory of Pakistani Economists .and Demographers by the Society should go a long way in promoting contacts between members of the economic profession in Pakistan. The entries. in the Directory, which have been arranged alpha• betically, contain information on the name, date of birth, designation, business address, educational attainment, field of specialization and selected publications. The information provided in the Directory can be helpful in taking a careful look at the state of the economic profession in Pakistan. It .should also be useful to prospective employers of Develop• ment Economists in Pakistan.

The biographical information was collected by a mail survey. The - Chief of the Library and Documentation Centre of the PIDE mailed a specially designed questionnaire to individual development economists and to orqaniz aticns who were thought _ to be the employers of economists and demog• raphers. In all 1980 questionnaires were . sent. The· information in the Directory is based on 924 completed questionnaires. In the case of some of the members of the· Board of Gover• nors of the Institute and of the Council of Senior Fellows, the information reported in this Directory has been compiled from copies of their bio-datas. An attempt is made to cover the maximum possible proportion .of Pakistani Development Economists. The Society intends to periodically . update the Directory. In case any errors or omissions are noted by the users of - the Directory, it would be appreciated if these are brought to the notice of the librarian, library and Docu• mentation Centre,_ PIO!:=, for incorporation in . future editions of the Directory. · The work on the Directory was initiated by Mr Akhtar H. Siddiqui, Chief, Library and Documentation Centre, PIDE. After he left the Institute, the work on the. Directory was continued by Mr Zafar Javed Naqvi, Librarian, Library and Documentation Centre, PIDE. I would like· to commend both M/s Akhtar H. Siddiqui and Zafar J. Naqvi for their dedicated work in the completion of the Directory.

Joint Director Sarfraz Khan Qureshi Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Islamabad PREFACE

This Directory contains the name, date of birth, designation, address, Post-graduate qualification, field of specialization/interest and selected publications of Pakistani Economists and Demograph• ers, working in Pakistan and abroad.

The directory will be a useful reference tool in strengthen• ing the level of professionalism throughout socio-economic discip• line by allowing economists and demographers with similar re• search speciality to identify their fellow research scholars.

For the first time, the compilation of the Directory has been a real "team effort" with each staff member of the PIDE Library and Documentation Centre contributing to it.

The Scholars fisted in the Directory are encouraged to contact, Chi ef , Library and Documentation, for any change to be included in the next issue of the Directory.

Zafar Javed Naqvi DIRECTORY OF PAKISTANI ECONOMISTS AND DEMOORAPHERS

ABBAS, RAZIA NASIR (b: 28 ABBASI, MUHAMMAD BAKSH September 1950) (b: 5 January 1947) Lecturer, Government APWA Chief Economist, Planning and College,·. Lahore. EDUCATION: Development Department (Sind) M.A. (Punjab, 1973). RESEARCH: Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Agricultural Economics. 1969), MPA (Harvard, 1977). RESEARCH: Macroeconomics,. ABBAS, TARIQ (b: 16 October Industrial Ec o nornics; PUBLICA• 1939) TIONS: 1, Income Distribution Deputy Chief, Planning Commission, Pattern in Sind (1982, 226p.). Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• 2. Socio-economic Characteristics abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Pun• of Women in Sind ( 1980, 139p.), jab, 1962), M.A. (Wisconsin, 1973). RESEARCH: Economic Research. ABBASI, NASR££N (b: 8 January 1952) ABBASI, ALI AKBAR (b: 20 April Research Demographer, Pakistan 1946) Institute of Development . Econom• Research Officer, Ministry of ics, P. O, Box 1091, Islarnabad, Finance (External Finance Wing), EDUCATION:. M.A. Sociology (Pun• Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, lslam• jab, 1974), M.A. Development abad, EDUCA TION: M.A. (Sind, Studies (Holland, 1982). RESEARCH: 1979). . Labour Force, Migration. PUBUCA• TIONS: 1. Inter-district and Inter• ABBASI, AURANGZEB (b: · 24 provincial Differentials in Corre• October 1936) lates of Female Labour Force Research Officer, Food and Agricul• Participation-1961. Pakistan Devel- ture Division (Planning Unit), opment Review, Vol. XV, No. 139-H, St. 89, G-6/3, Islamabad. 4, Winter 1976, pp. 424-445. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1959), 2. Underemployment in Pakistan. LLB. (Karachi, 1961), RESEARCH: Pakistan Development Review. Agricultural Economics and Farm Vol. XVIII, No. 4, Winter . 1979, Management. pp. 313-328 (Co-author). 3. 2

Socio-economic Effects of Interna• A8DUL GHAFOOR (b: October tional Migration on the Families 1961) Left Behind. (Studies in Population, Assistance Director, · Economic Labour Force and Migration .Pro• Research Department, ADBP, ject Reports No. 7). Pakistan P. 0. Box 1400, Islamabad. EDUCA• Institute of Development Econom• TION: M.A. (Punjab, · 1984). RE• ics, Islamabad (Co-author). SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. PUBLICATION: Fusing Farm Policy ABBASI, RAHAT All (b: 10 Septem• with Cotton Economy. Key to ber 1936) Raise National Income. Pakistan Assistant Manager, Export Credit Agriculture, Vol. 9, No. 6, January Guarantee Scheme, Pakistan 1987, pp. 24-29. Insurance Corporation, M.A. Jinnah Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. ABDUL GHANI (b: 2 October (Karachi, 1964). RESEARCH: 1949) Credit Insurance. PUBLICATIONS: Research Officer, Research Depart- Role of Export Credit Guarantee ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Scheme in Export Promotion. Central Directorate, Karachi. Trade Chronicle, Vol. 30, No. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1976), 12, December 1984; Vol. 31, M.A. Education (Punjab, .1974). No. 1, 1985. ABDUL HAL£EM, MUHAMMAD ABBASI, SHAH BAKHSH (b: 24 November 1928) Director, Depc.rtment of Supplies, Assistant Chief, Health and Nutri• Ministry of Industries, Karachi. tion Sec_tion, Planning and Devel• EDUCATION: 1'1.A. (Sind, 1980). opment Division, Block 'P', Pak RESEARCH: Deveiopment Economics. Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Punjab), Postgraduate ABDUL GHMfAR (b: September Diploma in Rural Development 1948) (The Hague, 1974), Postgraduate Senior Economic Investigator, Diploma in Health Planning and Pakistan Industrial Development Development (Bangkok, 1976). Corporation, PIDC Hous e, Dr. RESEARCH:. Rural Development, Ziauddin Ahmad Road, Karachi-4. Health Planning and Project EDUCATION: M.Com. (Punjab, Appraisal. PUBLICATIONS:. 1. 1970). RESEARCH: Finance, Mana- Seminar paper on Rural Devel• gement. opment in the Punjab: An Analysis of Approaches Developed in the ABDUL GHAFTAR, SH. (be 5 May Past. (The Hague, 1973, 9p.). 1948) 2. Seminar paper on the Labour Lecturer, Government College, Utilization Problem in Agriculture: Samanabad, Faisalabad. EDUCA• the Pakistan Case Study. (The TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RE• Hague, 1974, 10p.). 3. Attack SEARCH: Foreign Trade, Public District Plan: An Area Devel- Finance. opment Plan, 198'1-1990. 3

ABDUL HAYEE (b: 26 October Development Review. Vol. XVI, 1937) No. 3, Autumn 1977, pp. 3 36- 344. Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• 3. Economic Implications of Over• opment Division, Block '_P',. Pak loading (National Transport ·Resear• Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ch Centre, Islamabad, 1984. vii, M.A. (Punjab, 1958), Postgraduate 91p.). Diploma (Manchester, 1979). RESEARCH: Project r ormulation, ABDUL MALIK (b: . 7 October Evaluation, etc. 1944) Lee turer, Government Arts College, ABDUL JABBAR (b: 1~ December Larkana. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1962) 1967), MA. English (Sind, 1973). Lecturer /Research Officer, Inter• RESEARCH: Economics and Mathe• national Institute. of Islamic Eco• matics. nomics, P.O. Box 1687, Inter• national Islamic University, Islam• abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Inter• ABDUL MATIN (b: 1 March 1932) national Islamic University, 1986). Joint Chief Economist, Planning RESEARCH: Development Eco• Commission, Block 'P', Pak Secre- nomics, Islamic Economics. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1954), Ph.D. ABDUL KARIM (b: 1 June 1940) (Bonn, 1956). RESEARCH: Devel• Research Officer, Planning and opment Economics. PUBLICATIONS: Development Division, Block 'P', One book and 60 articles. Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDU• CATION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1976). ABDUL . NASEER (b: 22 April 1957) ABDUL MAJ£ED (b: 16 December Res ea re h Economist, Applied 1934) Economic Research Centre, Univer• Deputy Chief, National Transport sity of Karachi, Karachi. EDUCA- Research Centre, Planning and TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1980), Development Division, 36-Nazimud• M.A.-S. (Karachi, 1982), M.A. din Road, 7 /1, Islamabad. EDU• r - (McMaster, 1986). RESEARCH: CATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1963), Econometrics, Trade, Public Fina• M.A. Transport Economics (Sussex,· nce, Monetary Economics. 1969). RESEARCH: Transport Ecoriomics. PUBLICATION: 1. Economics of Electrificatior;i: ABDUL QADEER (b: December Comparative Costs of Diesel 1950) and Electric Traction: .· A Case Assistant Chief, Economic Affairs Study (National Transport Research Division, Government of Pakistan, Centre, Islamabad, 1975. vii, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. 37p.). 2. A Note on Petrol versus (Sind, 1971). RESEARCH: Devel• Diesel Transport:" An Assessment opment Economics, Agricultural of a Policy Option. Pakistan Economics. 4

ABDUL QAYYUM (b: March ABDUL WAHAB (b: 10 )Jly 1939) 1947) Professor, Dean & Director, Insti• Lecturer, Government College, tute of Business Administration, Satellite Town, Rawalpindi. EDUCA• University of Karachi, Karachi-32. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RE• EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Karachi, SEARCH: Economic Development. 1964), M.B.A. (Indiana University, 1966), Ph.D. (British .Colurnbia, ABDUL RAHMAN (b: January Canada, 1978). RESEARCH: Inter• 1949) national Business, Development Statistical Officer, Bureau of Economics. Statistics, Planning and Devel• opment Department, Government ABDUL WASAY of the Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Economic Specialist, USAID, P. Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, .0. · Box 10281, Islamabad. EDUCA• 1972). RESEARCH: Prices Statistics. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RE• SEARCH: Agriculture. ABDUL RAUF (b: 15 March 1939) · Assistant Professor, Department ABDUZ ZAHIR, SAHIBZADA (b: of Agricultural Marketing, Univer• 15 January 1940) sity of Agriculture, Faisalabad. Assistant Chief, Pricing & Marke• EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, ting Wing, Ministry of Industries, 1964). RESEARCH: Commodity CDA Block 2, Islamabad. EDUCA• Marketing. PUBLICATIONS: 1. T 10 N: M.A. (Peshawar, 1964). Marketing of Milk in the Punjab. RESEARCH: Prices, Budget Analy• Journal of Animal Sciences of sis, National Accounts. Pakistan, Vol. 2, Nos. 1-2, 1980. 2. An Evaluation of Agricultural ABID, MUHAMMAD SAMI KHAN Marketing with Special Reference Professor, Sind Agricultural Univer• to Sargodha Division (University sity, Tandojam. EDUCATION: of Agriculture Press, Faisalabad). Ph.D. (Sind, 1970).

ABID, SALHM (b: 14 March, ABDUL RAUF (b: 2 July 1954) 1958) Research Otf lcer, Research Depart• Research Officer, Economic Ad• ment, State Bank of Pakistan, viser's Wing, Finance Division, Central Directorate, Karachi. Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, Islam• EDUCATION: M.A.· (Karachi, 1976); abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, B.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1975). 1980). RESEARCH: Development Economics. ABDUL SATTAR (b: 1 May 1950) Research Officer, Directorate ABRO, M. ELIAS (b: 20 Nqvember of Research and Statistics, Central 1920) Board of Revenue, Islamabad. Professor, E-23, Block IV, .Gulshan• EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1972). e-lqbal, Karachi-47. EDUCATION: RESEARCH: Public Finance. M.A. (Sind, 1948), M.Sc. (London, 5

19 58). RESEARCH: International AfTAB, KHALID (b: 13 July 1944) Trade and Balance of Payments. Professor of Economics, Govern• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Balance of ment College, Lower Mall Road, Payments. Sind University Journal, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1975. 2. Influence of Instability 1965), M.Sc. (Strathclyde, Glasgow, in the Export Markets of Jute 1974), Ph.D. (Strathclyde, Glasgow, and Cotton. (Forthcoming). 3. 1985). RESEARD-l: Development Inequalities of Income. (Forth• Economics; Industrialisation. PUBLI• coming). CATIONS: 1. Emergence of Small• scale Engineering Sector: The ADIL, SULT AN ALI (b: 1 October Case of Tubewell Production 1959) - in the Pakistan Punjab. Journal Lecturer, Department of Agricul• of Development Studies, Vol. tural . Economics, University of 23, No. 1, October 1986, pp. Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA- 60-67. (Co-author). 2. Does Educa• TION: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, tion Accellerate Economic Growth? 1985). RESEARCH: Economic Testing of McClelland's Hypothesis. Development, Energy Sector Relat• Economic and Social Review, ing to Agriculture and Micro• Vol. 15, Nos. 3-4, Autumn-Winter economics. 1977, pp. 127-151. AFZAL; Oi. MUHAMMAD Economic Investigator, Planning AFRIDI, SHAMAS GUL (b: 1 March and Evaluatib"n Cell, 266-A, Rewaz 1933) Garden, Lahore. EDUCATION: Research Officer, Pricing & Market• M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1976). RESEAR• ing - Wing, Ministry of Industries, CH: Agriculture, Farm Production CDA Block 2, Islamabad. EDUCAT - Economics. ION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1972). RESEARCH: Collection of Agricul• AFZAL, MUHAMMAD (b: 1 January tural Data, Its Compilation and 1936) Interpretation. Chief of Research (Demography), Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• AFRIDI, USMAN ALEEM (b: 26 abad. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Punjab, December 1953) 1959), M.S. (Harvard, 1963). Re s e a r ch Economist, Pakistan RESEARD-l: Demography. PlJBUCA- - Institute of Development Eco• TIONS: 1. Population of Pakistan. nomics, P.O. Box - 1091, Islamabad. (Pakistan Institute of Development EDU CA TlbN: B.A. Hons. (Essex,_ Economics, Islamabad, 1974, 112p.). UK. 1980). RESEARQ-l: Income (CICRED Monograph). 2. 1975 Distribution, Economic Growth, Census (of Somalia). Analytical Inflation. PUBLICATION: Dual Volume MNP/CSD. (Mogadishu, Sector Inflation. Pakistan Devel• 1984, viii, 145p.). 3. 1983 Labour opment Review, Vol. XXII, No. Force Survey (of Somalia). MNP/ 3, Autu'mn 1983, pp. 191-210. CSD. (Mogadishu, 1985, vi, 159p.). 6

AFZAL, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 Novem• AGHAI, MUHAMMAD AHMAD ber 1952) (b: 26 December 1929) Assistant Professor, Department Director General, Planning and of Economics, Gomal University, Development Division, Block 'P', D. I. · Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Pak Secretariat, lslarnabad, EDUCA• Statistics (Gomal University, TION: Ph.D. (Chicago), M.S. Soc. 1975), M.A. (Gomal University, Work (British Colu.mbia), 8.A. 1983). RESEARCH: Statistics, Hons. (Sind). RESEARCH: Monitor• Ee onometrics, Mathematical Eco• ing and Evaluation, Demography, nomics. Population Studies. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Social, Psychological and Fami• liar Correlates of · Contraceptive AFZAL. MUHAMMAD (b: 1 Novem• Use in Pakistan (Community ber 1941) of Family Study Centre, University Director · Planning, Planning and of Chicago, 1978, 272p.). Investigation WAPDA, Sunney View, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. AGRAL, AL TAF HUSSAIN (b: (Punjab, 1964), · M.A. (Chicago, 10 October 1946) 1968), Postgraduate Studies ( Pen• Deputy Secretary, Establishment ns y Iv an i a, 1975). RESEARCH: Di vision, Government of Pakistan. Agriculture Planning and Policy. EOUCA TION: M.A. (Vanderbilt, PUBLICATIONS: 1. Pricing of 1982). RESEARCH: Development Agricultural Capital Inputs in Economics. Pakistan. (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad, AHMAD, AFTAB (b: 5 September 1974, 77p.). (Monographs in the 1932) Ee anomic Development No. 18). Assistant Chief, Pricing and Market• (Joint Author). 2. Strategy of ing Wing, Ministry of Industries, Agricultural Development in Pak• CDA Block 2, Islamabad. EDUCA• istan with Special Reference TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1954), M.A. to Sixth Five Year Plan. (Lahore, English (Karachi, 1963). RESEARCH: WAPDA-Planning and Investigation Prices and International Trade. Division, 1982, 178p.). PUBLICATIONS: 1. How We can Fulfil the Fourth Five Year Plan. Trade Journal. 1970, pp. 51-53. AFZAL, MUHAMMAD (b: 13 Septem• ber 1955) Assistant Director, Directorate AHMAD, AKHLAQ (b: 20 November General of Energy Resources, 1931) ' Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Deputy Director; Punjab Bureau Resources (Technical Wing), of Statistics, Planning & Devel• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. opment Department, Lahore. (Punjab, 1982). RESEARCH: Plan• EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1954), ·ning and Development, Energy M.A. Stat. (Punjab, 1957), Post• Economics. graduate Diploma in Demography 7

(Punjab, 1962). RESEARCH: Educa• AHMAD, BASHIR tional Statistics, Population Estima• Assistant Professor, Department tion. of Farm Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA- AHMAD, AZKAR (b: 14 December TION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1957) 1968), M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1970), Technical Assistant, Pakistan M.A. (Colorado, 1974), Ph.D. Institute of Development Eco• ( Manitoba, 1978). RESEARCH: nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Production Economics, Quantitative EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Karachi, Methods and Resource Economics. 1985). RESEARCH: Agricultural PUBLICATIONS: 1. Implications Economics. of Farm Mechanization for Employ• ment, Productivity and Income. AHMAD, BASHARAT (b: 2 January Agricultural Mechanization in 1950) Asia, Africa and Latin America, Statistical Officer, Bureau of Vol. 14, No. 2, 1983, pp. 65-68. Statistics, Planning and Devel- 2. Labor Utilization Pattern on opment Department, Government Major Crops. Pakistan Manpower of the Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Review, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1983, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, pp. 22-46. 3. A Model of Deter- 1972). mine the Impact of Improved Agricultural Efficiency. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial AHMED, BASHIR (b: 12 October Research, Vol. 27, No. 4, 1984. 1936) Research Officer, Project Appraisal AHMAD, a-f. HASNAT (b: 6 March and Evaluation Section, Planning 1954) and Development Division, Block Assistant Chief (Population Wel• 'P ', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. fare), Planning and Development EDUCATION: M.Sc. Stat. (Punjab, Department, Government of the 1971), M.A. (Punjab, 1976), Post• Punjab, Civil Secretariat, Lahore. graduate Diploma in Economic EDUCATION: M.Sc. Statistics Development & Planning (IVSE• (Punjab, 1979). RESEARCH: Social Development Planning, Demog- ltaly, 1983). RESEARCH: Financial and Economic Appraisal of Devel• raphy, Statistics. PUBLICATIONS: opment Projects. 1. Socio-economic Implications of Population Growth on Economic Development in Pakistan (1980-81, AHMAD, BASHIR (b: 2 January 1990-91) (Social Sciences Research 1941) Centre, University of the Punjab, Assistant Chief, Economic Affairs Lahore, 1983, 143p.). 2. Urbaniza• Division, Pak Secretariat, Islam• tion in Pakistan 1951-81. Al-Zia abad. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Tufts Journal of Statistics, Vol. 1, University, 1983). RESEARCH: No. 1, 1982, pp. 39-45. 3. Literacy Development Economics. Rate: A Statistical Measure of 8

Education Growth with Particular AHMAD, IQBAL (b: 25 June· 1948) Reference to Pakistan. Al-Zia Research Officer, Directorate Journal of Statistics, 1983, pp• of Labour Welfare, 3-A, Saddar ..:..::.=..:..::.;.~~~~~~~ 40-43. Road, Peshawar Cantt. EDUCA- TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1977). AHMAD, EJAZ (b: June 1946) RESEARCH: Labour Economics. System Analyst/Programmer, Bureau of Statistics, Planning AHMAD, IQBAL (b: 1 0 January and Development Department, 1948) Government of the Punjab, 2- Statistical Officer, Bureau of Begum Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: Statistics, Planning and Develop• M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: ment Department, Government Prices and Educational Statistics. of NWFP, Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1970), M.A. (b: 22 February AHMAD, GULZAR Urdu (Peshawar, 1974). RESEARCH: 1945) Industrial Statistics. Research Officer, Economic Affairs Division, Pak Secretariat, Islam• AHMAD, Kt-L ANEES (b: 3 April abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Chitta• 1928) gong, 1968), Diploma in Develop• Deputy Director, Civil Services ment Policy (Glasgow, 1,984). Academy, Walton, Lahore. EDUCA• RESEARCH: Foreign Economic TION: M.A. (Sind, 1952), RESEAR• Assistance, Development Projects. CH: Development. Economics. PU BLI CATIONS: 1. Principles, Problems of Industrial Location AHMAD, MAHMOOD (b: 4 April in Pakistan (University of Glasgow, 1952) 1984, 13p.). Jr. Statistician, Planning and Development Cell, Agricultural AHMAD, IFTIKHAR (b: 12 May Department, Government of Pun• 1948) jab, Rewaz Garden, Lahore. EDUC• Research Officer, International ATION: M.Sc. (Punjab, 1979). Economics and Research Section, RESEARCH: Agricultural, Statistics. Planning and Development Division, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• AHMED, KHURSHID (b: March abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1932) 1972). RESEARCH: International Chairman, International Institute Economics, Statistics and Economet• of Islamic Economics/Institute rics. of Policy Studies, Islamabad. AHMAD, IQBAL (b: 25 October EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi), 1951) · M.A. (Islamic Studies),Hon. Ph.D.(Ed• Lecturer, Government Degree u cation). RESEARCH: Islamic College, Nowshera. EDUCATION: Economics, Islamic Studies. PUBLI• M.A. (Peshawar, 1973). RESEARCH: CATIONS: 1. Studies in lslarnic Economic Theory, Development Economics (Islamic Foundation, Economics. Leicester, 1980). 2. Towards 9

Monetary and Fiscal System of EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1964). Islam (Institute of Policy Studies, RESEARCH: Public Finance. Islamabad, 1981). AHMAD, MUHAMMAD (b: 14 AHMAD, MANZOOO August 1958) Lecturer, Farm Management De• Lecturer, - Quaid-i-.Azam University, partment, University of Agriculture, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Faisalabad. EDUCATION: M.S. (Q-uaid-i-Azam University, 1982). (Faisalabad, 1979). RESEARCH: RESEARCH: Econometrics, Trade Production Economics, Agriculture, Theory and Policy. PUBLICA TIQNS: Econometrics. Structure of Pakistan's Export Sector and Its ·Effects on the AHMAD, MD-iBOOB (b: January Instability of Export Earnings 1948) ( 1 982). Lecturer, International Institute of Islamic [conomics, P.O. Box 1687, Islamic University, Islamabad. AHMAD, MUHAMMAD AZHAR EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Newcastle IKRAM (b: 5 January 1949) Upon Tyne Polytechnic, 1979), Associate Professor, Department M.Sc. Agri. Economic ( Wales of Business Administration, Univer• University, 1981). RESEARCH: sity of the Punjab, New Campus, Agricultural Marketing. Lahore-20. EDUCATION: tvlCom. (Punjab, 1970). RESEARCH: Accoun• AHMAD, MIAN SAEED (b: 15 ting, Finance Management, Taxa• April 1940) tion. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Optimum Assistant Chief, Fiscal and Monet• Degree of Decentralization, Deter• ary Section, Planning and Develop• mination and Achievement. Paki• ment Division, Block 'P', Pak stan Management Review, Vol. Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 24, Nos. 3-4, 1983, pp. 109-119. M.A. ( Vanderbilt, 1981), tvlSc. 2. Management of Accounts Receiv• Agri. Econ. (Faisalabad, 1963). able, Industrial Accountant, July• RESEARCH: Public Finance. September 1984. pp. 36-44. 3. Inventory Management. Pakistan AHMAD, MIAN ZAFAR (b: February Accountant, 1984, PP• 29-37. 1938) Lecturer, Government Ambala Muslim College, Sargodha. EDUCA• AHMAD, MUNIR TION: tvlA. (Punjab, 1965). RE• Sociologist, Agricultural Research SEARCH: Micro and Macroeconom• Institute, Agricultural Economic ics. Unit Tarnab, Peshawar, EDUCA• AHMAD, MJBASHIR (b: 12 May TION: M.S. Agricultural Economics 1941) (Faisalabad, 1983). RESEARCH: Professor, Government Econometrics, Micro-economic S_amanabad, Faisalabad. Theory. 10

AHMAD, MUNIR AHMAD, NISAR (b: 10 April 1946) Economic Investigator, PARC, Assistant Chief, National Fertilizer Ayub Agricultural Research lnsti• Development Centre, Planning t_ute, Jhang Road, Faisalabad. and Development Division, 37, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). Street 11, F-6/3, Islamabad. RESEARCH: Econometrics, Agricul• EDUCATION: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisal- tural Economics. abad, 1973). RESEARCH: Agro- economics of Fertilizer Use. AHMAD, MUNIR Research Associate, Punjab Eco• AHMAD, RASHID (b: 20 October nomic Research Institute, Gulberg 1944) II, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Assistant Director of Agriculture, Hons. (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEAR• Planning & Evaluation Cell, Agricul• CH: Agricultural Economics. ture Department, Government of the Punjab, Lahore. EDUCA• AHMAD, MUNIR (b: 2 January TION: M.Sc (Punjab, 1970). RE• 1957) SEARCH: Agricultural Statistics. Research Officer, Research Depart• ment, State Bank of Pakistan, AHMAD, SALMAN (b: 3 May Central Directorate, Karachi. 1950) EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1981 ). Lecturer, Government College, RESEARCH: Islamic Economics. Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: Econometrics, AHMAD, NASIEER (b: 14 December International Economics. 1955) Research Officer, Agriculture AHMAD, SARFRAZ (b: 19 August and Food Section, Planning and 1958) Development Division, Islamabad. Assistant Director, Economic EDUCATION: Doctor of Veterinary Research Department, ADBP, Medicine (Faisalabad, 1982). P.O. Box 1400, Islamabad. EDUCA• RESEARCH: Livestock Health TION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, & Production. 1982), M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1984). RESEARCH: Agricultural _ AHMAD, NAZIIR (b: 15 December Marketing. 1951) Director Town Planning, Multan AHMAD, SH. IRAFIQUE (b: 15 Development Authority, Multan. January 1941) EDUCATION: B.Sc. City & Regional Lecturer, Federal Government Planning (University of Engineering College for Men No. 1, H-8, & Technology, Lahore, 1974), Islamabad. EDUCATION~ M.A. M.Sc. Human Settlement, Planning (Punjab, 1967). RESEARCH: Statis• and Development (Asian University tics and Agricultural Economics. of Technology, Bangkok, 1978). RESEARCH: Urban Economics, AHMAD, SHARIF (b: 1 Urbanization, and Housing. Lecturer, Government 11

College, Kotli (AK). EDUCATION: AHMAD, ZAMIR (b: 14 June 1960) M.A. (Peshawar, 1976). Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. AHMAD, SYED D-ITISHAM--UDDIN Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (b: 14 July 1950) M.A. (Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH: De put y Director /Senior Research Trade, Planning. Fellow, Development Economic Research Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry· CV4 7AL, AHMED, ZIAUDDIN ((b 4 August U.K. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. 1930) (Cambridge, 1972), M.A. (Cam- Director General, International bridge, 1975), M.A. (Sussex, 1976), Institute of Islamic· Economics, D.Phil. (Sussex, 1981). RESEARCH: Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Agricultural Economics, lncorne (Sind, 1949), M.A. (Harvard, Distribution, Public Finance, Trade 1963), Ph.D. (Harvard, 1964). and Industrialization Policy, Labour RESEARCH: Money and Banking, Market Issues. PUBLICATIONS: Islamic Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Theory of Reform and Indian 1. Money and Banking in Islam Indirect Taxes. Journal of Public (International Centre for Research Economics, Vol. 25, 1984, pp. in Islamic Economics, Jeddah, 259-298. 2. Tax Reform and and Institute of Policy Studies, Development (Cambridge University Islamabad, 1983). (Co-author). Press, London, 1985). 3. Taxation 2. Fiscal Policy and Resource and Development. In: N. Gemmell Allocation in Islam (International (ed.), Surveys in Development Centre for Research in Islamic Economics (Basil Blackwell, Lon• . Economics, Jeddah, and Institute don, 1985). of Policy Studies, Islamabad, 1983). (Co-author). AHMAD, ZAMIR (b: 22 November 1947) Research Officer, Planning and AHMED, AKBAR S. (b: 15 January Development Division, Block 'P', 1943) Pak Seeretar ia t, Islamabad. EDUCA• Director General, National Centre T! ON: M.A. (Punjab, 1973). RE• for Rural Development, Ministry SEARCH: Economic Development. of Local Government and Rural Development, Park Road, Chak AHMAD, ZAMIR (b: ·August Shahzad, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 1953) Ph.D. (London, 1978). RESEARCH: Planning Officer, Planning , and Rural Development, Peasant Socie- . Development Division, Block 'P', . ties. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Mille·nnium Pak Secretariat, Islamabad.· EDUCA• and Charisma among Pathans: TION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Univer• A Critic al Essay in\ Social Anthro• sity, 1976), M.A. (Vanderbilt, pology (Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986). RESEARCH: Macroeco~omics, London, 1976). 2. Pukhtun Econ• Public Finance, Monetary Economics. omy and Society: Traditional 12

Structure and Economic Develop• AHMED. ISHTIAG ment in a Tribal Society (Rout• Assistant Research Officer, Plan• ledge and Kegan Paul, London, ning and Evaluation Cell, Agricul• 1980). 3. Religion and Politics tural Department, Rewaz Garden, in Pakistan (Cambridge University Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisal• Press, New York, 1983). abad, 1980). RESEARCH: Agricul• tural Economics.

AHMED, ATHER MAGSOOO (b: AHMED, MEEKAL AZIZ (b: 7 14 October 1954) October 1942) Re s e a r c h Economist, Pakistan Director, World Bank Technical Institute of Development Econom• Assistance Credits/Chief Internation• ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. al Economics and Project, Planning EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam and Development Division, Block University, 1979), MA. ( Waterloo, 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. 1982). RESEARCH: Quantitative EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (George- Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. town University,· Washington, The PIDE Macro-econometric 1964), M.A. (Wisconsin, 1970), Model of Pakistan's Economy D.Phif ( Oxford, 1980). RESEARCH: (Pakistan Institute of Development Industrial Economics. PUBLICA• Economics, Islamabad, 1983, 209p.). TIONS: 1. Factors which Hinder (Co-author). 2. Possibilities of or 'Help Productivity: Country Regional Trade Expansion: A Report for Pakistan (Asian Produc• Link Model for Pakistan, India, tivity Organization, Tokyo, 1980). Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Pakistan 2. A Note on the Real Wages Development Review, Vol. XXIII, of Industrial Workers in Pakistan's No. 1, Spring 1984. pp. 9-34. Punjab: 1972-81. Journal of Devel• (Co-author). opment Studies, Vol. 4, No. 3, 1982. 3. Substitution Elasticities AHMED, AYAZ (b: 7 April 1982) in Pakistan's Manufacturing Sector: Research Officer, Ministry of A Comment. Pakistan Development Food and Agriculture, F-6/4, Review, Vol. XXI, No. 1, Spring ls I amabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. 1982. (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1984). RESEARCH: Macroeconomics. AHMED, MUHAMMAD (b: 14 August 1958) AHMED, AYAZ (b: 15 October Research Economist, National 1961) Development Finance Corporation, Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan PNSC Building, P.O. Box 5094, lnsti lute of Development Econom• 4th Floor, Moul vi Tamizuddin ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Khan Road, Karachi, EDUCATION: EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam B.Sc. Hons. (London, 1983). RE- University, 1985). RESEARCH: SEARCH: Mathematical Economics Econometrics. and Econometric. 13

AHMm, MUHAM).fAD AIJAZ Economic Reconstruction in Pak• Research Economist, Directorate istan: A Col I ection of papers of Agricultural Policy, 33 Blue on 16th Annual Conference of Area, G-6/3, Islamabad. EDUCA- Pakistan Economic Association, TION: M.S. Hons (Faisalabad, Karachi, 1983, 40Dp. (Editor). 1986). RESEARCH: Agricultural . 2. Report of the Panel of Econom- Policy Analysis, Econometrics. ists on the Fourth Five Year Plan, Government of Pakistan, AHMED. MUKHTAR Islamabad, 1970. (Co-author). Head, Department of Economics, 3. Principles of Islamic Economic Gordon College, Rawalpindi. EDU:• Reforms (Pakistan Institute of CATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966). Development Economics, Islamabad, RESEARCH:. Economic Theory. 1984). (Co-author). PUBLICATIONS: 1. Basic Economic Problems of Pakistan. College AHMED, SAIYID QAVI (b: July Magazine, Government Commercial 1935) Institute, Rawalpindi. Principal, Governmerit Sind College AHMED. MUNIR of Commerce, Hyderabad (Sind). Lecturer, Department of Agricultur• EDUCATION: M.Com. (Allahabad, al Economics, Agricultural Univer- 1954). RESEARCH: Economic sity, Faisalabad. EDUCATION: Planning and National Accounting. M.Sc. Hons•• (Faisalabad, 1983). PUBLICATIONS: 1. Pr inc ip le s RESEARCH: Econometrics, .. Farm of Insurance (1967). 2. Fundament• Production Economics, Agriculture. als of Business Organization ( 1959)• • 3. Business English and Report Writing (1967 & 1984). AHPv1£D, MUSHTAQ, (b: 5 April 1948) Chief Statistical Officer, Federal AHMED, SH. NASIR (b; 19 Septem• Bureau of Statistics, S.L.B. No. ber 1945) 5, F -6/ 4, Blue Area, Islamabad. Statistical Officer, Bureau of EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). Statistics, Government of the RESEARCH:· Agri-economics, Statis• Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Lahore. tics and Demography. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH: Agricultural Statistics.

AHMED. · RAFIQ (b: 3 February 1927) AHMED SH. RAflQUE (b: 15 Janu• Vice-Chancellor, University of ary 1941) the Punjab, Lahore. .EDUCATION: lecturer, Federal · Government M.A. ·(Punjab, 1948), B.A. (Manches• Postgraduate College for Men, ter, 1958), D.Phil (Oxford, 1963). H-8, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 'RESEARCH: Development, Fiscal, M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics, Islamic Economic Development and lndust• Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. . rial Development. 14

AHMED, SHABBIR (b: 8 May Lahore, 1981, 226p.). (Editor). 1957) 2. Management of Urban Services Research Officer, Research Depart- for the Poor in Pakistan. In ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Cheema (ed.), Managing Urban Central Directorate, Karachi. Dev el op ment: Services for the EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1980). Poor. (Nagoya, UN Centre for fl' ESE AR CH: Monetary Policy. R'e q i o n al Development, 1984, 225p.).

AHMED, SIR AJ (b: 2 January AJMAL, MUHAMMAD NASE ER 1940) AHMED (b: 24 September 1949) Deputy Chief, Prices, Production, Associate Professor, Department Capital Market Division, Research of Business Administration, Univer• · Department, State Bank of Pak• sity of the Punjab, New Campus, 'lst an, Central Directorate, Karachi. Lahore-20. EDUCATION: B.Com •. EDUCATIDN: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, Hons. (Punjab, 1969), M. Com. 1961), M.A. (Karachi, 1962) (Punjab, 1970), M.A. (Punjab, 1976). RESEARCH: Marketing, (b: AHMED, SYED IFTIKHAR Finance, Accounting . and Econom• 1 November 1927) ics. PUBLICATIONS: Management Chief, Planning and Development of International Pricing. Manage• Division, Block 'P', Pak Secre- ment Horizons, 4th Issue, 1984, tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: pp. 26-39. B.Sc. (Maclagan, 1949), M.Eng. (McGill, 1959), P.Eng. (Quebec, AKBAR, MUHAMMAD (b: 1 January 1977). RESEARCH: Economics 1944) Relating Water Resources Develop• Deputy Director, Farm Manage• ment. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Irrigation ment, Food and Agriculture Divi• Potential in Pakistan (F AO Publica• sion (Planning Unit ), 210-H, tion). 2. Drafting Standards ( WAP• G-6/3, Islamabad. EDUCATION: DA Publication). M.A. (Punjab, 1967), Certificate (Sofia University, Bulgaria, 1978), AHMED, VIQAR (b: 5 June 1934) M.A. (Institute of Social Studies, Director of Studies, Pakistan The Hague, 1983). RE'.3EARCH: Administrative Staff College, Foreign Aid, Development Projects. Shahrah-e-Quaid-i-Azam, Lahore. PUBLICATIONS:. Multi Fibre Ar rang- EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1954). ements and the Textile Exports RESEARD-1: Economic Development, from Pakistan. ( The Hague.) China, Urbanization, Employment. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Management AKBANI, ABDUL KARIM of Pak ist an's Economy (Oxford Statisfician, Agricultural Research University Press, Karachi, 1984, Institute, Tando . Jam. EDUCATION: 315p.) (Co-author). 2. Resource M.S. Stats. (Sind, 1968). RESEARCH: Mobilisation in Pakistan (Pakistan Econometric Methods, Statistical Administrative Staff College, Method. 15

AKHTAR, AFIFA (b: 22 February AKHTAR, MUHAMMAD RAMZAN 1962) Agricultural Economist, PARC, Associate Staff Demographer, Ayub Agricultural Research lnsti• Pakistan Institute of Development t u t e, .Faisalabad. EDUCATION: Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• M.S. Aqr i-econornics (Philippines, abad. EDUCA Tl ON: M.A. ( Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH: Farm Manage• 1985). RESEARCH: Public Finance, ment, Agricultural Policy Analysis. Mathematics, Economic Demography. AKHTAR, MUHAMMAD SALEEM (b: 1 September 1946) Al'..rtTAR, BULAND Junior Economist, Planning and Research Officer, Water Manage• Investigation Division, WAPDA, ment Research Project, University Sunney View, Lahore. EDUCATION: of Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA• M.A. (Punjab, 1970). RESEARCH: TION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1979). Economic Surveys, Planning Project RESEARCH: Farm Management, Evaluation. Agriculture Price and Income, Econometrics. AKHTAR, MUHAMMAD SALEEM (b: 10 April 1948) Lecturer, Government College, Shorkot. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, AKHTAR, MOHAMMAD SALEEM 1971 ). R ESE AR CH: Development (b: 20 November 1945) Economics and Planning. Research Officer, Economic Advi• ser's Wing, Finance Division, Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• AKHTAR, NASREEN (b: 23 F ebru• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). ary 1958) Officer, Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd., The Mall, Rawalpindi. EDUCA• AKHTAR, MUHAMMAD (b: 18 TION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Univer• March 1962) sity, 1983). RESEARCH: Economics/ Consultant, Research Associates,. Banking. P.O. Box 1938, Islamabad. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1984). RE• AKHTAR, NAEEM (b: 25 February SEARCH: Socio-economic devel• 1963) opment. Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. AKHTAR,. MUHAMMAD (b: 23 EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Ouaid-J-Az am November 1941) University, 1985). RESEARCH: Assistant Professor, Department Econometrics. of Cooperation and Credit, Univer• sity of Agriculture, Faisalabad. AKHTAR, NISAR (b: 1 April 1941) EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, Assistant Director, Statistics De• 1963). RESEARCH: Agricultural partment, State Bank of Pakistan, Finance and Cooperatives. Central Directorate, Karachi. 16

EDUCATION: M.A. (State University Lahore, 1986). RESEARCH:Quantita• of New York at Albany, 1972), tive Economics, Macro-economics. LLB. (Karachi, 1964), M.A. (Pun• jab, 1962), M.A. Stats. (Punjab, AKRAM, FARHAT (b: January 1961). RESEARCH: Fiscal Analysis. 1948) Lecturer,· lslamia College for AKHTAR, SAJJAD (b: 18 June Women, Lahore Cantt. EDUCATION: 1952) M.A. (Punjab, 1969). . RESEARCH: Research Economist, Applied Agri-economics. Economics Research Centre, University of. Karachi, Karachi-32. ALAUDDIN, AZRA (b: 15 July EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1958) 1975), M.A. (Karachi, 1977), Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute M.A.P.E. (Boston, 1981). RESEAR• of Development Economics, P.O. CH: Development Economics. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: PUBLICATIONS: Estimating Con• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, sumption Functions for Pakistan. 1983). RESEARCH: Income Distribu- Pakistan Journal of Applied Eco• . tion. nomics, Vol. 2, No. 2, Winter 1983, pp. 101-194. ALI, BARKAT (b: 8 March 1947) Senior Agri, Tconomist, Mona Reclamation Experimental Project, AKHTAR, TASLEEM (b: 22 May WAPDA, Bhalwal, Sargodha. EDUC• 1955) ATION: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, Lecturer, Government Frontier 1971), M.S. (Colorado State Univer• College for Women, Peshawar. sity, 1980). RESEARCH: Agriculture EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, and Water Resources Economics. 1976). RESEARCH: Economic PUBLICATIONS: 1, Cost of Water Planning & Development. per Acre Foot · and Utilization of Private Tubewells in Mona AKHTAR, TOUSIF MOHAMMAD Project SCRAP-II, (WAPDA, Lah• (b: 10 July 1952) ore, 1976) (Publication No. 62). lecturer, Department of Econom• (Co-author). 2. Economics of ics, University of Baluchistan, Precision Land Levelling in Pak• Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, istan, ( WAPDA, Lahore) (Publica• 1976), M.A.S. (AERC, Karachi, tion No. 81 ). (Co-author). 3. 1980). RESEARCH: Agri-economics, Optimal Watercourse Improvement Quantitative Economics. in Pakistan: A Mixed Integer Programming Model, (WAPDA, AKMAL, MUHAMMAD (b: April lahore, 1984) (Publications No. 1965) 135). Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• ALI, a-1. MUHAMMAD MANZOOR ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (b: 1 November 1938) EDUCATION: M.A. (F.C. College, PSO/Coordinator (AE), Pakistan 17

Agricultural Research Council, ALI, KARAMAT (b: 9 June 1946) Isl arnab ad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Assistant Professor, Economics Agri-economics (Lebanon, 1971). Department, Bahauddin Zakariya RESEARCH: Agricultural Policy, University, Multan. EDUCATION: Aqricultural Marketing, Agricultural M.A. (Punjab, 1967), M.A. (Vander• Prices, Agricultural Research bilt, 1975), Ph.D. (Vanderbilt, Planning and Evaluation. PUBLICA• 1979). RESEARCH: -Economic TIONS: 1. Marketing of Farm Dev el op ment. PUBLICATIONS: Pr ad ucts in Bar ani Areas of 1. Pakistan Political Economy Punjab and NWFP (Punjab Econom• of Rural Development (Vanguard ic Research lnstitu t e, Lahore, Ltd., Lahore, 1982). 2. Short-term 275p.). 2. Farm Accounts, Family Employment Function in Manufac- Budgets in Punjab, 1976- 77 to turing Industries of Pakistan 1979-80 (Punjab Economic Re• Pakistan Development Review, search Institute, Lahore, 120p.). Vol. XVII, No. 3, Autumn 1978, 3. Evaluation of Cotton Maximiza• pp. 333-344. 3. Impact of Agricul• tion Project in Punjab (Punjab tural Modernization on Fertility Economic Research Institute, in Punjab (India). Pakistan Devel• Lahore, 70p.). opment Review, Vol. XX, No. 2, Summer 1981, pp. 247-267.

All, FARMAN All, MUBARIK (b: 2 April 1952) Jr. Research lecturer, Institute Staff Economist, Chemonics Interna• of Development Studies, University tional Consulting Division, P.O. of Agriculture, Peshawar. EDUCA• Box 2075, Islamabad. EDUCATION: TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1984). B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1976), RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. M.Sc.. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1979), M.Sc. (Philippines, 1983), Ph.D. All, IDREES AHMAD (b: 25 Decem• (Philippines, 198 6). RESEARCH: ber 1945) Production Economics, Agricultural Statistical Officer, Bureau of Policy Analysis, Econometrics. Statistics, Government of the PUBUCATIONS: 1. Economics Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Lahore. of Past and Perspective O&M EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1970). Investments in .Differential Compo• RESEARCH: Statistics. nents of the Irrigation Systems on Pakistan's Punjab. Pakistan Economic Analysis Network Pro• ALI, IMRAN ject, Working Paper No. 1, 1987. Associate Professor, Management (Co-Author). Studies, University of Lahore, All, MUHAMMAD (b: June 103 C-2, Gulberg Ill, Lahore. 1952) EDUCATION: Ph.D. Economic Lecturer, Government Degree History (Faisalabad, 1980). RE• College, Burewala. EDUCATION: SEARCH: Agricultural Policy Analy• M.A. (Punjab). RESEARCH: Develop• sis. ment Economics. 18

ALI, MUHAMMAD (b: January Garden, Lahore. EDUCATION: 1960) M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1980). Associate Staff Demographer, RESEARCH: Econometrics, Agri- Pakistan Institute of Development economics. Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• ALI, SAIYED NAZEIR (b: 14 March abad. E[JLJCA TION: tvl.A. (Bahauddin 1927) Zakariya University, Multan, Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• 1985). RESEARCH: Demography. opment Division, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. E[JLJCATION: ALI, MUHAMMAD A THAR (b: M.A. (Denver, Colorado, 1956), 15 December 1943) M.B.A. (Sayne State University, Lecturer, Government College 1966). RESEARCH: Industrial for Men, Nazimabad, Karachi. Economics, Industrial Planning. EDUCATION: tvl.A. (Karachi, 1975).

ALI, MUHAMMAD SHAUKAT (b: 1 January 1948) ALI, SAIYED RAHAT (b: 12 Decem• Deputy Economic Adviser, Ministry ber 1922) of Finance, Pak Secretariat, Senior Consultant, Esesjay Consult Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Pvt) Ltd., 103-8, S.M.C.H.S., ( Vanderbilt, 1977), Ph.D. ( Vander- Karachi. E[JLJCATION: M.A. (Agra, bilt, 1980). RESEARCH: Macro- 1945), LL.B. (Karachi, 1953). rn od ell inq, International Trade, RESEARCH: Economic Statistics Poverty & lncom e Distribution. with Specialisation in Industrial . PUBLICATIONS: 1. Employment and Labour Statistics. Expansion-import Substitution or Export Promotion, Indian Eco• ALI, SALMAN SYED (b: 6 Novem• nomic Journal, Vol. 31, No. 3, ber 1961) 1984, pp. 53-61. 2. Household Lecturer, International Institute Consumption and Saving Behaviour of Islamic Economics, International in Pakistan: An Application of Islamic University, P.O. Box 1687, the Extended Linear Expenditure Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. System. Pakistan Development Hons. (Int. Islamic University, Review, Vol. XXIV, No. 1, Spring 1985). RESEARCH: Macroeconomic 1985, pp. 23-38. 3. Rural Poverty and Monetary Economics. and Antipoverty Policies in Paki• stan, In Rizwan-lslam (ed.), Strate• ALI~ SHEIKH MANZUR (b: 11 gies for· Alleviating Poverty in November 1931) Rura I Asia, ( Bangkok: IL O, 1985, Professor, Government M.A.O. pp. 17 3-199.). College, Lahore. EDUCATION: ALI, RASHID (b: . 28 February M.A. (Punjab, 1954), M.A. Islamic 1958) Studies (Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: Assistant Research Officer, Plan-· Development Economics. PUBLICA• ning and Evaluation Cell, Agricultur- TION: Kitab-e-Maashiyat-e-Pak-. al Department, 266-A, Rewaz istan ( in Urdu), 64~. 19

ALI, SYED MUBASHIR (b: 25 PUBLICATIONS: 1. Participation November 1946) of Women in Cottage and Small• Research Demographer, Pakistan scale Industries in the · N. W.F .P. Institute of Development Econom• (Centre for Applied Economic ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Studies, Peshawar). (Co-author), ECUCATION: M.Sc. Stats. (Punjab, 1983. 2. Participation of Women 1969), Postgraduate Diploma in Rural Economic Activities: ( Demography) (Punjab, 1971 ), A Case Study of three Selected M.A. (Demography) (Australian Villages in District Peshawar, National University, 1987). RE- 1983. 3. Employment Potential SEARCH: . Demography. PUBLICA• of the Small-scale Manufacturing TIONS: 1. Health Implications Sector in the N.W.F.P., 1983. of Population Growth in Iran. Pahlavi Medical Journal, Vol. ALT AF, ZAFAR ( b: l . August 6, 1979, pp. 327-334. 2. Nuptiality 1941) Patterns in Pakistan, 1968-69 Chief Economist, Planning and to 1979-80. (PIDE, Islamabad, Development Department, Govern• 1983) (PLM Project Report No. ment of the Punjab, Lahore. 2). (Co-author). 3. Contraceptive EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1965), Use in Pakistan (PIDE, Islamabad, Sloan Fellow (London, 1976), 1983), (PLM Project. Report No. Ph.D. ( Birmingham, 1981 ). RE- .3). (Co-author), SEARCH: Development Economics• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Pakistan Entre- ALI, SYED MUMT AZ preneurs (Croom Helm, London, Chief Economist, National Engineer- 1983, 276p.). 2. Entrepreneurship ing Services Ltd., 433 WAPDA in the Third World Risk and House, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. Uncertainty in Industry in Pakistan (Punjab, 1954). RESEARCH: Re- (Croom Helm, London, 198 5 ). source Economics, Agricultural Economics. AL VI, AZRA (b: 6 May 1956) ALI, ZAFAR (b: 10 May 1951) Research Officer, Water Manage• Research Officer, Research Depart• ment Research and Training ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Programme for Rur,al Development, Central Directorate, Karachi. University of Agriculture, Faisal• ECUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1975). abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Lahore, 1982). · RESEARCH: Water Manage• ALJALAL Y, . SAIYEDA ZIA (b: ment and Rural Development. 3 August 1953) Assistant Professor, Centre for ALVI, GHULAM RASUL (b: 15 Applied Economic Studies, Univer• April 1939) sity of Peshawar. EDUCATION: Professor and Head of the Eco• M.A. (Peshawar, 1976), M.Phil nomics Department, Government (Peshawar, 1980). RESEARCH: College of Science, Lahore-18. Economic· Theory, Project Analysis. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Punjab, 20

1959), M.A. (Punjab, 1961). RE• Project Analysis. PUBLICATIONS: SEARCH: Economic Planning. 1. Socio-economic Survey Report PUBLICATIONS: 1. Buniadi Maashi• of T ehsil Shakargarh and Narow al yat, Part I, (Nazar Sons Publisher, for Assessing the Needs and Lahore, 350p.). 2. Buniadi Maashi• Participation of ADBP in Income yat, Part II, (Nazar Sons Publisher, Generating Activities (Agricultural L.ahore, 2 29p.). D eve I opment Bank of Pakistan, lslamabad, 1985) (Research Report AL VI, SYEEDDA ANJUM ARA No. ER-8). 2. Twenty-five Years .(b: 24 April 1961)' Development Era of ADBP Associate Staff Demographer, an Overview (Agricultural Develop• Pakistan Institute of Development ment Bank of Pakistan, Islamabad, Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• 1986). 3. Socio-economic· Survey abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i• Report of Sindhri Project Area Azam University, 1987). RESEAR• District Sanghar Sind Province CH: Economic Anthropology. for Starting Special loaning Pro• gram me by ADBP (Agricultural AMANULLAH, ·NASEI:M (b: 4 Sep• Development Bank of Pakistan, tember 1938) Islamabad, 1987). (Research Report Assistant Professor, Government No. ERD-3/87). Frontier College for Women, AMIR, PERVAIZ (b: 23 March Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.A. 1956) (Peshawar, 1962). Agricultural Economist, Winrock International, Morritton, Arkansas, AMIN, MOHAMMAD (b: July 1946) USA. EDUCATION: M.S. (Michigan, Statistical Officer, Bureau of 1982), Ph.D. (Michigan, 1985). Statistics, P~_njab, Lahore. EDUCA• RESEARCH: Production Economics, TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1976). Quantitative Methods. PUBLICA• TIONS: 1. Computer Applications AMIR, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 February in Agricultural Research and 1930) Management (Pakistan Agricultural Chairman, PARC/Secretary Agricul• Research Council, Islamabad, tural Research Division, PARC, 1984). 2. Training of LDC Agricul• G-5/1, - P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. tural Scientists in Developed EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Oxford, 1959). Countries (Pakistan Agricultural RESEARCH: Research Administra• Research Council, Islamabad, tion and Manaqernent, 1984). AMI~ MUHAMMAD (b: January AMJAD, MUHAMMAD (b: 27 Novem• 1937) ber 1942) Joint Director, Agricultural Devel• Forest Economist, Pakistan Fore st opment Bank. of Pakistan, P.O. Institute, Peshawar. EDUCATION: Box 1400, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966).. RESEARCH: M.A. (Karachi, 1959). RESEARCH: Fore st Economics. PUBLICATION: Agricultural Development Credit, A Survey of Socio-economic 21

Conditions of Manpower Engaged 1984). RESEAR CH: International in Forests and Wood Based Indus• Development, Monetary Theory. try in Pakistan (Pakistan Forest Institute, Peshawar, 1980, 230p.). ANJUM, MUHAMMAD SARWAR (Co-author). Staff Economist, Chemonics lnterna• ti on al Consulting Division, · P.O. AMJAD, RASHID (b: 30 July 194 7) Box ·2075, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Senior Development Economist, Ph.D. (Hawaii, 1977). RESEARCH: Asian Regional Team . for Employ• Agricultural Marketing, Farm ment Promotion (ARTEP), Interna• Management. tional Labour Organization (ILO) P.O. Box 643, · New Delhi, India. ANAJM, SHAUKAT ALI EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Cam• Additional Statistician, Agriculture bridge), M.A. (Cambridge), Ph.D. Research Station, Ralta Kulachi, (Carnbridqe); RESEARCH: Develop• D. I. Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. ment Ee onomics, Industrialisation (Gomal, 1984). RESEARCH: Econo• and Employment, Manpower Plan• metrics, Agricultural Marketing. ning. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Private Industrial Investment in Pakistan: ANSARI, Al TM HUSSAIN (b: 1960- 70 (Cambridge University 7 January 1951) Press, 1982, 212p.). 2. Management Lecturer, Asia Study Centre, of the Pakistan Economy, 1947-82 University of Sind, Jamshoro. (Oxford University Press, Karachi, EDU CA Tl.ON: B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1984, 315p.). 3. Human Resource 1973), M.A. (Sind, 1975), LL.B. Planning: The Asian Experience (Sind, 1981). RESEARCH: Economy (ILO, New Delhi, Asian Employment of f.ar East and South East Asia, Programme, 1986, 323p.). Agricultural Economics.

ANSARI, MAHMOOD SHAUKAT ANDRABI, FARR.AH. (b: 3 March (b: 24 August 1948) 1961) Senior Financial Consultant, Invest• Research Officer, Planning and ment Advisory Centre of Pakistan, Development Division, International State Life Buildinq No. 3, Dr. Economics Section, Block 'P', Ziauddin Ahmed Road, Karachi. Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Karachi, TION: M.A• . (Punjab, 1986). RE• 1968). RESEARCH: Regional Devel• SEARCH: International Economics. opment. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Study on Price Earning Ratio's of 100 ANDRABI, TAHIR RAZA SHAH Public Limited Companies (Invest• (b: 2 2 April 1962) ment Advisory Centre of, Pakistan, Graduate Student, Department Karachi). 2. Identification of of Economics, Massachusetts Potential Industries in Underdevel• Institute of Technology, Cambridge, oped Areas of Pakistan · (Invest• NA 02139, USA. EDUCATION: ment Advisory Centre of Pakistan, B.A. Hons. (Swarthmore College, Karachi). 22

ANSARI, NA££MUDDIN Tea Consumption in Pakistan Principal, Government Sachal (Planning and Development Divi• Sarmast Cornrnerc e College, Hyder• sion, Islamabad, 1979, 23p.). abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1959). ARAIN, GHULAM ALI (b: 24 Febru• ary 1943) ANSARY, SARDAR AHMAD (b: Lectur.er, Government lslamia 5 September, 1941) Arts and Commerce College, Assistant Chief, Planning Commis• Karachi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. sion, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, (Sind, 1965), M.A. (Sind, 1966). Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. RESEARCH: Theory of Economic (Punjab, 1968), M.A. (Vanderbilt, Development. 1975). RESEARCH: Statistics, ARIF, ABDUL REJiMAN (b: 14 Pianning and Development •. PUBLI• April 1949) CATIONS: 1. Demand for Vegetable Economic Investigator, Planning Ghee and Its Future Consumption and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture Trends in Pakistan (Prepared Department, 266-A, Rewaz Garden, in USA in 1975 as a part of Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, UNDP programme). 2. Role of 1975). RESEARCH: Agricultural International Flights for Develop• Economics, Development Economics. ment Tourism, Pakistan, 1982. 3. Demand for Cement and Future Consumption Trends (Training ARIF, GHULAM t.UHAMMAD · (b: Wing, O&M Division, Islamabad, 12 March 1956) 1984). Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. ANWAR, NASSER (b: 23 September Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 1955) M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1978). RE• Research Officer, Federal Bank SEARCH: Migration. PUBLICATION: for Co-operatives, Islamabad. Migration Patterns in Pakistan: EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1979). Pre Ii minary Results from the RESEARCH: Agricultural Credit. PLM Survey 1979. (PIDE, Islam• abad, 1983) (PLM Project Report ANWAR-UL-HAQ ( b: January No, 6.). 1944) Assistant Chief, Pricing & Market• ARSHAD, MUHAMMAD (b: 2 July ing Wing, Ministry of Industries, 1937) Block 'A', Pak Secretariat, Islam• Lecturer, Government City College, abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Nazimabad, Karachi-18. EDUCA• 1966). RESEARCH: Pricing, Market• TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1966). RE• ing and Consumption of Tea. SEARCH: Economics Problems PUBLICATIONS: 1. Computer of Paki&_tan. PUBLICATIONS: Applications in Planning. (Planning 1. Pakistan ka lqtisadi Jaiza and Development Division, lsl arn- ( i'°! Urdu). (Mujalla, Government abad, 1975, Sp.). 2. Growth of City College, 1983, pp. 473-557). 23

2. Karachi - Mazi Aur Hal Ke Food Section, Planning and Devel• Aine Mein (in Urdu). (Mujalla, oprnent Division, Block 'P', Pak Government City College, 198), Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: pp. 558-582.) B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1972), M.Sc. Hons. Agriculture (Faisalabad, AR SHAD, MUHAMMAD (b: 1 5 1975), Ph.D. Agri. Sciences (Univer• March 1961) sity of Agriculture Sciences, Economic Investigator, Planning Godollo, Hungary, 1984). RESEAR• and Evaluation Cell,. Agricultural CH: Examination and Advice Department, Government of the on Policies Schemes and Program• Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: mes Relating to Food and Agricul• M.A. (Bahauddin Zakariya Univer• ture and Appraisal arid Evaluation sity, Multan, 1987). RESEARCH: of Projects. PUBLICATIONS: Agri-economics. 1. The Effect of Ionizing Radia• tions in Mung. Pakistan. Journal . of Agricultural Sciences, Vol. ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD (b: June 1959) XXII, Nos. 3-4, 1975, pp. 249-256. (Co-Author). 2. Heterosis in Some Statistical Officer, Federal Bank G. Hirsutum L. Crosses and Perfor• for Co-cperatives, P.O. Box 1228, mance in F2 Generation. The Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Pak Cottons, Vol. 23, No. 4-A, (Baluchistan, 1983). RESEARCH: Agricultural Credit. 1979. (Co-Author).

.ASGHAR, All (b: 7 April 1952) ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD (b: April Statistical Officer, Federal Bureau 1943) of Statistics. EDUCATION: M.A. Assistant Chief, Planning Commis• (Punjab, 1974). RESEARCH: Devel• sion, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, opment Economics. Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966), National Economic ASI, MOHAMMAD ANWAR (br Planning (Diploma) (Poland, 1975). · 2 October 1936) RESEARCH: National Economic Chief, Research Department, Planning/Project Planning. PUBLI• State Bank of Pakistan, Central CATIONS: 1. Review Report on Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: Pakistan Television Centre, Lahore M.Sc. (Wisconsin, 1973). ( Islamabad, 1981, 10p.). 2. Review Report on 200 MW Gas Turbine Station, Faisalabad (Islamabad, ASLAM, C.R. (b: 15 January 1917) 19 81, 11p.). 3. Review Report Advocate, 'President, Pakistan on Television Complex, Quetta Socialist Party, 5, Mcleod Road, (Islamabad, 1981. 10p.). Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1944). RESEARCH:Political Econom• ics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Economic ASHRAF, YAHYA (b: 1 5 August Problems of Pakistan .(Lahore, 1951) · National Awami Party Publication, Assistant Chief, Agriculture and 1964, 75p.). 2. Karl Marx "Life 24

and Teachings": An Abridged Productivity in the Manufacturing Summary of "Das Kapital" (Lahore, Sector of the Punjab. Pakistan Awami Jamhoriat Publications, Development Review, Vol. XXII, 1977, 130.). 3. Principles of Dielec• No. 4, Winter 1983. 2. The De• tical and Historical Materialism mand for Money and the Term (Lahore, Awami Jamhoriat Publica• Structure of Interest Rates in tions, 1977, 1 06p.). Pakistan. Pakistan Development Review, Vol. XXII, No. 2, Summer ASLAM, MUHAMMAD (b: 3 May 1983. (Co-author). 1942) Assistant Economic Adviser, Eco• · ASLAM, QAIS (b: 16 october nomic Adviser's Wing, Ministry 1952) of Finance, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Lecturer, Punjab Education Depart- tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ment, c/o Government College, M.A. (Punjab, 1966). Narang, Lahore Division. EDUCA- TION: M.Sc. (Higher Institute of Economics "Karl Marx" Bulgaria, ASLAM, MUHAMMAD 1978), Ph.D. (Higher Institute Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Bulgaria, 1983). of Agricultural Economics, Univer• RESEARCH: International Economics sity of Agriculture, Faisalabad. & Monetary Relations, Economic EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, Development. PUBLICATIONS: 1961 ). RESEARCH: Agricultural 1. Economic and Monetary Prob• Economics. lems of Pakistan (Sofia, Higher Institute of Economics "Karl ASLAM, Ml.JHAM)4AD (b: 3 March Marx", 1983, 233p.). 2. Conditions 1950) and Problems Facing the Pakistan Assistant Chief, National Accounts Balance of Payments (Sofia, Section, Planning and Development Scientific Works of HIE "Karl Division, Block 'P', Pak Secre• Marx", 1984, pp. 303- 323). tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Punjab, 1971), M.A. ( Boston, ATTEQ-UR-RD-IMAN (b: 12 Decem• 1979). RESEARQ-1: Public Finance ber 1953) and National Accounting. Research Officer, Social Welfare Section, Planning and Development ASLAM, NAHEED (b: 7 November Division, Block 'P', Pak Secre• 1956) tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute M.A. (Punjab, 1978). RESEARCH: · of Development Economics, P.O. General Economics. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, A THAR, MUHAMMAD (b: 5 June 1980). RESEARCH: Labour Econom• 1928) ics, International Trade, Monetary Section Officer, Economic Affairs Economics. P.UBLICATIONS: 1. Division, Government of Pakistan, Level of Real 'Wages and Labour Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. 25

(Karachi, 1962). RESEARCH: Planning and Project .Pppraisal. Public Finance, Agricultural Eco• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Planning in nomics. Pakistan. Government Postgraduate Centre Journal, 1973. 2. lmplica• ATIQ-UZ-ZAFAR (b: 5 May 1950) tions of Zakat in our Economy. Lecturer, International Institute Industry and Commerce. 1972. of Islamic Economics, Islamabad. EDU CATION: M.Sc. (International A\"/AN, MUHAMMAD AKRAM (b: Islamic University, 1986). RE• 14 November 195 3) SEARCH: Microeconomics, Islamic Research Investigator, Directorate Economics. Gener al of Energy Resources, Petroleum and Natural Resources, AU.Jl.A, KHALID MAHMOOD Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Scientific Officer, Arid Zone (Multan, 1978), RESEARCH: Energy Research Institute, PARC, Quetta. Economics. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEARCH: Economic AYAZ, SAHIBZADA I\CUHAMMAD Growth Development, Econometrics. (b: 21 March 1937) Joint Secretary, Planning and AutANGZEB (b: 8 August 1948) Development Division, Block 'P', Lecturer, Government Degree Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• College, Matta, Swat. EDUCATION: TION: M.Sc. (Minnesota, 1965). M.A. (Peshawar, 1970), M.A. RESEARCH: Forestry, Agricultural Phil. (Peshawar, 1981), RESEARCH: Planning. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Mathematical Economics. Problems of Implementation of Forest Policy, Aerial Forest Inven• AWAIS, MUHAMMAD (b: 3 Novem• tory Project (Peshawar, 1975). ber 1955) 2, Forestry Co-operatives in Manager, Regional Development Hazara Divisioin, NWFP (Agricul• Finance C orpor ati on, Islamabad. ture and Food Section, Planning EDUCATION: M.Sc. Geology -(Kara• and Development Division, Islam• chi, 1979), M.A. (Baluchistan, abad). 3. Agriculture in the Sixth 1986). RESEARCH: Financial Assist• Five Year Plan (Proceedings ance to Industries and Mining. of Seminar on Agricuture Research Council, 1983). AWAN, GHULAM MUSTAFA (1 June 1940) AYN-UL-HASAN (b: 6 August Chief, Programming, Planning 1954) and Development Division, Block Assistant Professor, Acadia Univer• 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. sity, Department of Economics, EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1965), Acadia University, Wolfville, Nova M.A. Pol, Science (Sind, 1967), Scoti_a, Canada. EDUCATION: LL,B, (Sind, 1967), M.Sc. (Institute Ph.D. (McMaster, 1985), M.A. of Social Studies, The Hague, (McMaster, 1979), M.Sc. (Karachi, 197 8). RESEARCH: Budgeting, 1976), B.Sc. Hons. (Karachi, 26

1975). RESEARCH: Monetary AYUBUL HASAN (b: 27. November Economic Theory and Policy 1957) Macroeconomics, Econometrics. Research Officer, Research Depart• PUBLICATIONS: 1. On the Relative ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Small Sample Properties of Alterna• Central Directorate, Karachi, tive Estimator for Rational Expecta• E-DUCATION: M.A. (Multan, 1980). tions Models (Atlantic Canada Economic Association Papers, AZAM, FAYYAZ (b: 10 August Vol. 13, 1984, pp, 1 06-122. 2. 1958) Rational Expectations Estimation Research Officer, Research Depart• of Macroeconomic Models: Some ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Monte Carlo Results. Journal Central Directorate, Karachi. of Macroeconomics (Forthcoming EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1982)~ in the Winter Issue of Vol. 9, RESEARCH: Money and Banking. No. 1. 3. Inflation and Interest Rates Expectation in the Money AZAM, QAZI T AUQIR . (b: 15 Demand Function for South Asian February 1946) Countries: A Rational Expectations Technical Staff Officer, Pakistan Approach. Atlantic Economic Agriculture Research Council, Journal, Vol. xv, No. 2, 1987). P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. Ea.JCA• TION: B.Sc. Hons. (Sind, 1969), M.Sc. (Sind, 1910), M.A. (Washing• AYUB, MUHAMMAD (b: 7 Decem• ton State University, 1983). RE• ber 1925) SEARCH: Agricultural Economics, Joint Secretary, Planning and Development Economics. PUBLICA• Development Division, Block 'P', TIONS: 1. The Invisible Farmer: Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• A Profile of Pakistani Rural TION: B.A. Hons. (Punjab, 1944), Women. Pakistan Manpqwer Review, M.A. (Aligarh, 1946), LL.B. (Ali• Vol. XII, No. 1, Spring 1986, garh, 1946), RESEARCH: Economic pp. 44-65. 2. Status Paper on Development. Oilseed Crops in Pakistan, Pakistan Agricultural Research Council, AYUB, MUHAMMAD (b: 15 Decem• Islamabad, 1979. ber 1951) Research Officer, State Bank AZHAR, B.A. (b: 30 June 1927) of Pakistan, Central Directorate, Director of Research and Statis• Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, tics, Central Board of Revenue, 1976), ·M.A. Arabic (Karachi, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. 1981), LL.B. (Karachi, 1983). Agr r, Economics ( Illinois, 1951), RESEARCH: Islamic Economics. M.A. (Illinois, 1952), Ph.D. Agri. PUBLICATIONS: 1, Ownership Economics (Illinois, 1954). RE• of Land and Land Tenure System SEARCH: Public Finance, Agricul• in Islam. Islamic Order Quarterly, tural Economics. PUBLICATIONS: Vol. 5, No. 4, 4th Quarter, 1983, 1. A Study into the Economics pp. 94-115. of Land and Water Use in Land 27

Reclamation. Pakistan Association AZIM, ARIF for Advancement of Science, Deputy Secretary, Finance Depart• Lahore, 1960, 67p.) (Co-author), ment, Government of the Punjab, 2. Industrial Productivity in Pak• Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, istan. (Asian Productivity Organiza• 1979). RESEARCH: Agricultural tion, Tokyo, 1964, 35p.) 3. Devel• Trade, International, Regional opment Budgeting in Sudan. Economics, Resource Economics. (Social Sciences Research Centre, AZIZ, MUFTI JAVED (b: 23 April Khartoum, 1978, 45p.). 1948) Assistant Director, Bureau of AZHAR, RAUF AHMED Statistics, Planning and Develop• .Ae soclate Professor, International ment Department, Government Institute of Islamic Economics, of NWFP, Peshawar. EDUCATION: Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. B.Com. Hons. (Peshawar, 1969), (Punjab, 1971), M.A. (McMaster, M.A. _ (Peshawar, 1973), M.Com. 1975), Ph.D. (McMaster, 1980). (Peshawar, 1972), Postgraduate R[SEAR Oi: Public Finance, Micro Diploma in Econ. Plan. & Dev. and Welfare Economics. PUBLICA• (Italy, 1976). RESEARCH: Develop• TIONS: 1. Pricing of Agricultural ment Economics. Capital Inputs (Islamabad, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• BAB AR, If TIKHARULLAH (b: ics, 1974, 77p.). (Monographs 1 September 19'.>1) iri the Economics of Development Research Economist, Pakistan No. 18). (Co-author). 2. Social Institute of Development Econorn• Profitability of Alternative Rice ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Varities in Pakistan: Basmati EDUCATION: M.D.S. (The Hague, vs IR RL Pakistan Journal of Ap• 1982), M.A. (Peshawar, 1974). plied Economics, Winter 1984, RESEARCH: Trade and Project pp. 139-1 56. Planning. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Socio-economic Survey of Rawal• AZID, TOSEEF' (b: 18 August pindi Report, 1977. 2. An Evalua• 1955) tion of the Integrated Rural Lecturer, Economics Department, Development Programme, 1978. Bahauddin Zakariya University, ( Co-author). 3 •. Structure of Multan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid- Protection in ·Pakistan, Vols.- -i-Azam University, 1980). RE- I & II, 1983. (Co-author). SEARCH: International Economics, Islamic Economics. PUBLICATIONS: BADAR, GHULAM (b: January 1. Determinants of the Foreign 1959) Exchange Earnings. Economic Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Journal, Vol. 14, Nos. 1-2, 1981. of Development Economics, P.O. (Co-author). 2. Effect of Foreign Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: · Capital Inflow on Domestic Sav• M.A. (Punjab, 1981 ). RESEARCH: ings. Economic- Journal, Vol. 17, Agricultural Economics. PUBLICA• Nos. 1-2, 1984. (Co-author). TION: The Structure of Rural 28

Income in Pakistan: Some Prelimi• BAJWA. MUHAMMAD IOOAL nary Estimates. Pakistan Devel• General Manager, National Ferti• opment R.eview, Vol. XXiV, Nos. lizer Marketing Ltd., 53 Ghous-ul• 3-4, Autumn-Winter 1985. pp. Azam Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: 385-403. Ph.D. ( Wales, 1977).

BAHL£EM1 BAKHSH All (b: 14 February 1958) BALUCH, f AQIR MUHAMMAD Technical Assistant, Pakistan (b: 26 December 1926) Institute of Development Eco• Senior Member, Board of Revenue, nomics, P.O. Box -1091, Islamabad. and Secretary Zakat and Social EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, Welfare Department, Quetta. 1983), M.A. (Sind, 1984). RESEAR• EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, CH: Agricultural Economics. 1959), LL.B. (Karachi, 1963). BAIG, AJMAL (b: 27 June 1961) BALUCH, MAZHAR-UL-HAQ (b: Technical Assistant, Pakistan 10 August 1942) Institute of Development Eco• Research Economist, Punjab Eco• nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. nomic Research Institute, 74-B-11, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1986). Gulberg-111, Lahore-2. EDUCATION: RESEARCH: Income Distribution M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1980). RESEAR• and Data Processing. CH: Agricultural Marketing, Produc• BAIG, MUHAMMAD ASGHAR (b: tion Economics, Evaluation. PUBLI• 7 February 1945) CATIONS: 1. Evaluation of Cotton Research officer, Research Depart• Production Maximization Project, ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Punjab, 1984-85. (Lahore, Punjab Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Post• Economic Research Institute, graduate Centre, Sukkir, Hyder• 1 985. 94p.). 2. Farm Account, abad, 1968)• . RESEARCH: Banking. Family Budget of Rural Families and Cost of Production of Major BAJWA, MUHAMMAD ASLAM Crops in Punjab, 1982-82. (Lahore, (b: 16 February 1925) Punjab Economic Research · Insti- Additional Secretary lncharge, tute, 1985. 119p.). (Co-author). Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, House 3. Evaluation of Agricultural No. 28, St. 4, F -6/3, Islamabad. Extension (Non-T&V) Proc;ramme EDUCATION: Master's Degree in Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab Eco• (Punjab, 1949), Diploma in Stat• nomic Research Institute, 1986. istics. RESEARCH: Finance and 119p.). (Co-author). Agriculture. BAJWA, MUHAMMAD ASLAM BALUCH, MUHAMMAD BAKHSH (b: 1 January 1949) (b: 5 July 1944) Lecturer, Government Degree Lecturer, Government Sacha! College, Sangia Hill. EDUCATION: Sar mast College, Nawab Shah. M.A. (Puniab, 1973). RESEARCH: EDUCATION: B.A. (Sind, 1968), Economic Planning. M.A. (Sind, 1970), LL.B. (Sind, 29

1971), D.L.Sc. (Sind, 1971). RE• BAQIR, FAYYAZ (b: 5 November SEARCH: Marketing, · Co-operation. 1951) Cultural Affairs Specialist, United States Information Service, Khaya• BALUCH, MUHAMMAD HASSAN ban-e-Quaid-i-Azam, Blue Area, (b: 29 June 1926) F -6/4, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Member (LAJ), Board of Revenue, M.S. ( Idaho, 1984). RESEARCH: Baluchistan, Sind Muslim College, Capital Accumulation, Development Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind Economics. Muslim College, 1953). RESEARCH: Rural Development. BARI, NAYE:R (b: 7 June 1941) Managing Director, Sind Small BALUCH, MUHAMMAD NAEEM Industries Corporation, A.M. 31 ~ (b: 2 April 1959) Pre edy Street, Saddar, Karachi-3. Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan EDUCATION M.A. (Karachi). Institute of Development Eco• RESEARCH: Development Economics. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. BAR UL A, NISAR AHMAD (b: EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1983). 5 June 1943) RESEARQ-1: Agriculture. Chief, Planning and Evaluation Cell . of Agriculture Department, Government of the Punjab, 266-A, BALUCH, REHANA (b: 5 November 1946) Rewaz Garden, Lahore. EDUCA• TION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1966). Lecturer, M.B. & G.F. Government RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Girls College, Hyderabad. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Sind, 1980). BASHIR, AHMAD (b: 2 March 1933) BALUCH, ZAKAULLAH (b: 24 Chief, Economist, Expert on Ad• September 1962) vanced Studies and Research Research officer, International Board of the University of Agricul• [conomics Section, Planning Com• ture, Faisalabad. EDU.CATION: mission, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.l\. (Government College, Lahore, M.A. (Baluchistan, 1985). RESEAR• 195 5 ), Ph.D. (Michigan, 1972), CH: International Economics and RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Public Finance. PUBLICATION: The Economics of Tractor Mechaniiation in . the Pakistan Punjab. (Food Re- BAGAI, MorNUDDIN (b: 8 July search Institute Studies, 1975), 1932) Vol. 24, No; 1. pp. 47-64. Former Secretary, Planning and Development Division, Block 'P', BASHIR, AHMAD (b: 12 February Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• 1952) TION: Ph.D. (Kansas, 1956). RE• Deputy Chief (Roads), National SEARCH: Monetary, Fiscal and Transport Research Centre, Plan• Development. ning Commission, Block 4-B, 30

F-7, Markaz, Islamabad. EDUCA• BEG, MIRZA AMJAD ALI TION: · M.Sc. (Asian Institute .of Professor, University of Sind, Technology; Bangkok, 1982). Sind Development Studies Centre, RESEARCH: Transport Engineering Jamshoro. EDUCATION: Ph.D. and Planning. (Sind, 1966). RESEARCH: Agricul• tural Economics. BASHIR, RAZIA (b: January 1951) BEG, SIKANDER (b: 3 February Research officer, Industries and 1946) Commerce Section, Planning Research Officer, Planning and and Development Division, Hajvairy Development Division, Block 'P', Me:nsion, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH: TION: M.A. (Sind, 1971), Post• Project Appraisal, Evaluation graduate Diploma in Economic and Annual Development Plans. Planning and Development (ISVE• Naples, Italy, 1980). RESEARCH: BASHIR-UD-DIN (b: 20 October Analysis of Domestic and Inter• 1956) national Factors Responsible for Staff Economist, Centre for Ap• Inflation in the Country (Prices). plied Studies, University of Pesha• war, Peshawar. EDUCATION: BHATTI, ABDUL MAJEED (br M.A. (Peshawar, 1983). RESEARCH: 28 December 1941) Public Finance, Agriculture, etc. Lecturer, Government Jamia Millia College, Malir City, Karl!chi-43. BEDAR, ABBAS (b: 24 April EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1969), 1951) B.Ed. (Sind, 1971). RESEARCH: Research Officer, Agriculture Economic Development. and Food Section, Planninq and Development Division, Islamabad. BHATTI, BASHIR AHMED (b: EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 3 August 1945) 1974), M.A. (Punjab, 1979). RESEA• Research Off icer, Planning Unit, RCH: Nutrition, Agricultural Eco• nomics. Ministry of Food and Aqrlculture, H. No. 210, St. 87, G-6/3, Islam• BEG, HABIBULLAH (b: 8 June abad: EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1921) 197 S). RESEARCH-: Economic Retired Finance Secretary, H. .Growth, Development, Welfare No. 33, St. 63, f - 7 /3, Islamabad. Economics. EDUCATION: B.A. (Punjab, 1941 ). RESEARCH: Public Policy. PUBLI• BHATTI, DILDAR AHMAD (b: CATION: Principles of Islamic 13 December 1953) Economic Reform. (Pakistan Insti• Research Officer, Finance Division, tute of Development Economics, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, • Islam• Islamabad, 1984. S8p.). (Co-author) abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, and many Government Reports. 1976). RESEARCH: Cash Credit. 31

BHATTI, IMAM BUX (b: 11 Septem• of Sahiwal District. (Punjab Econ• ber 1955) omic Research Institute, Lahore, Research Officer, Finance Division, 1982, 140p.). 2. A Report on Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• the Evaluation of Cotton Produc• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, tion Maximization Project. (Punjab 1980). Economic Research Institute, Lahore, 19p2, 159p.). BHATTI, MUHAMMAD ARIF (b: 12 February 1952) BHATTI, MUZAff AR IQBAL (b: Statistical Officer, Bureau of 1 October 1955) Statistics, Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Scientific Officer, Pakistan Agri• Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, culture Research Council, P.O. 1975). Box 1031, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1980), BHATTI, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1984). (b: 15 August 1955) RESEARCH: Livestock Economics. Research Economist, Punjab Econ• omic Research Institute, 74-B-2, BHATTI, SHABBIR H. (b: 6 Novem• Gulberq-Ill, Lahore 2. EDUCATION: ber 1939) M.A. (lslamia University, Bahawal• Assistant Economic AdviserI Assis• pur, 1980). RESEARCH: Project tant Chief, Member, Economists Evaluation, Development Economics,. and Planners. Croup, PI an n in g Agricultural Economics. PUBLICA• Divison, . lslarnabad, EDUCATION: TIONS: 1. An Evaluation of Cotton M.A. (Peshawar, 1964), Diploma Production Maximization Project INDP (Holland, 1976). RESEARCH: Punjab, 1985-86, (Punjab Economic International Economics, Develop• Research Institute, Lahore, .1985, ment Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 107p.). 2. Socio-economic Study 1. Emerging Pattern of Leadership of Agricultural Machinery Produc• - UNESCO. ( Co~author ). . 2. Study tion Units at Mian Channun. of Cooperatives in Peshawar (Punjab Economic Research Insti• T ehsil. 3. The Days of the Peasant• tute, Lahore, 1986, 130p.). (Co• ry in Pakistan. author). BHAUR, NAHHD ALMAS (b: BHATTI, MUHAMMAD YOUSAF 17 September 1954) (b: 5 April 1950) Lecturer, Government lslamia Research Economist, National College for Women, Lahore Cantt. Development Finance Corporation, EDUCATION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, PNSC Building, Moulvi Tamizuddin 1980). RESEARCH: Statistics. Khan Road, · Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972), M.Sc. Hons. BHUOROMAL (b: 28 February Agriculture (Faisalabad, 1977). 1955) RESEARQ-l: Agricultural Econoroics. Research Officer, Research Depart• PUBt..lCATIONS: 1, Baseline Survey ment, State Bank of Pakistan, of Crop Intensification Programme Central Directorate, Karachi. 32

EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1980). Development Dep.artment, Govern• RESEARCH: Agriculture Economics, ment of Sind, Karachi. EDUCA• Marketing Economics. TION: M.A. (Sind, 1979). RESE• ARCH: Micro/Macro Economic BHUTT A, MANZOOR A. RAFIQ Theory, Economic Growth/Develop• (b: 12 November 1937) ment. Assistant Chief, Planning and Development Division, Block 'P', BOKHARI, S. Y AWAR ALI (b: Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• 15 September 1955) TION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1963), Deputy Director, Economic Re• M.A. (Sind, 1964), M.Sc. (National search Department, ADBP, P.O. Development Project Planning, Box 1400, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Bradford, 1981). RESEARCH: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1982). Project Planning, National Planning. RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics.

BHUTTO, MOHAMMAD YOUSAF BOKHARI, SAKHAWAT (b: 19 Assistant Statistical Officer, Agri• June 1931) cultural Extension Department, Assistant Professor, Government Nawabshah. EDUCATION: M.Sc. College for Women, 213/RB, (Sind, 1976). RESEARCH: Agricul• Madina Town, Faisalabad. EDUCA• tural Economics. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1953). BHUTTO, MUHAMMAD CHUTTAL. (b: 9 September 1933) BOKHARI, ZAFAR IQBAL (b: Deputy Chief, National Fertilizer 15 April 1940) Development Centre, Planning Deputy General Manager (Plan• and Development Division, House ning), Pakistan Industrial Develop• 3 7, St. 11, F -6/3, Islamabad. ment Corporation (Pvt) Ltd., EDUCATION: B.Sc. (Sind, 1956), PIDC House, Dr. Ziauddin Ahmed M.Sc. (Beruit, 1966). RESEARCH: Road, Karachi-4. EDUCATION: Agriculture Rural Development M.A. Math. with Stat: (Punjab, with special Reference to F erti• 1960), Graduate Diploma in Eco- nomic Development (Lakehead lizer Use Development. PUBLICA• TIONS: 1. Effect of Irrigation, University? Canada, 1971). RE- Spacing and Fertilizer Doses SEARCH: Growth Economic, Project Preparation and Appraisal, F easibili• on Banas. W.P. Jr. Agriculture ty Study (Preparation). Research, 1963. 2, Fertilizer Pricing and Subsidies, NFDC Spe• BOZDAR, ATTA MUHAMMAD cial Report 12, 1984. 3. Evaluation (b: 1 August 195?) of Fertilizer Products for Large Lecturer, Government Mumtaz V /S Small Plants, NFC-UNICO. College, Kh air pur , .EDUCATION: Seminar on F ertiliz.er Mini Plants, B.Sc. (Sind, 1975), B.Ed. (Sind, 1982. 1977), M.A. (Sind, 1980). RESEAR• BHUTTO, SHAH BUX CH: Economic of Public Finance, Planning Of.ficer, Planning and Agricultural Economics. 33

BROHi, GUL HASSAN (b: June BURIRO, ISHTIAQUE AHMED (b: 1937) 21 October 1954) Assistant Research Officer, Rice Lecturer, Government Mumtaz Research _ Institute, Dokri, Larkana College, Khairpur. EDUCATION: (Sind). EDUCATION: lvl.Sc. (Sind, M.A. (Sind, · 1980). RESEARCH: 1974). RESEARCH: Marketing. Planning and Development Area. PUBLICATIONS: Cost of Cultivation of Paddy and Income per Acre BURKI, ABID AIM.AN (b: 20 March (in Sindhi language). (Larkana, 1953) Madina - Printing Press Larkana, Lecturer, National Institute of 1978, Sp,). (Co-author). Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azarri BUKHARI, SYED HAKIM ALI SHAH University, Islamabad, EDUCATION: (b: 1 February 1947) M.·A. (Punjab, 1977), M.A. (Mani• toba, 1980). RESEARCH: Develop• Senior Instructor, National Institute ment Economics, Economics of of Labour Administration, Ministry Education. of Labour, Manpower and Overseas Pakistanis. Gulshan-e-lqbal, Opp: BURKI, IRAFATULLAH (b: July Safari Park, University Road, 1960) Karachi-47. EDUCATION: M.A. Research Officer, Ministry of (Sind, 1972). RESEARCH: Agricul- ture Economics. Food and Agriculture, 33, -Blue BUKHARI, SYED SARWAR ALI Area, G-6/3, Islamabad. EDUCA~ · SHAH (b: 2 February 1942) TION: M.Sc. (Gomal University, Deputy Director, Statistics, Plan• 1983). RESEARCH: Production ning and Development Department, Economics, Agricultural Marketing, Government of Baluchistan, Quetta. Farm Management. EDUCATION: B.Com. (Sind, 1968), BURNEY, NADEEM AKHTAR (b: Postgraduate (Sind, 1974), lvl.A. 22 July 1955) (Baluchistan, 1975). RESEARCH: Senior Research Economist, Pak• Statistics, Planning, Management istan Institute of Development and Economics. PUBLICATIONS: Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• 1. Management: The Modern abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i• Manager. Pakistan Economist, Azam University, 1977), M.A. October 24, 1980, 2p. 2. Socio- ( The Johns Hopkins, 1983), Ph.D. economic Profile of Baluchistan (The Johns Hopkins, 1985). RE• during Last Decade 1970-71 SEARCH: Trade Theory, Macro• to 1979-80. (Planning and Develop• economics, International Monetary ment Department, Government Economics. ' PUBLICATiONS: 1. of- Baluchistan, Quetta, 1981, The Rybcz ynski and_ Stolper• 3 7p.). 3. Socic'-econornic Profile Samuelson Theorems in the Pre• of Baluchistan. (Planning and sence of External Economies Development Department, Govern• of Scale, Australian Economic ment of Baluchistan, Quetta, Papers, June 1988 (Forthcoming). 1985, 42p.). 2. Unilateral International Transfers 34 and their Effects on the Welfare Development and Research, Univer• of the Recipient and the Donor sity of Idaho, Mascow, Id., USA, Countries. Pakistan Development 1977, 71p.). (Co-author). Review, Vol. XXVI, No. 2, Summer BUTT, AQII.. HASAN 1987, pp. 135-160. 3. Workers · Research Officer, Planning and Remittances from_ Middle East Evaluation Cell, Agriculture Depart- and their Effect on Pakistan ment, Government of the Punjab, Economy, Pakistan Development 266-A, Rewaz Garden, Lahore. Review, Vol. XXVI, No. 4, Winter EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisal- 1987. abad, 1973), MSc. Hons. (Faisal- a bad, 1980). RESEARCH: Agri- BUSHRA, TANV££R (b: 18 October cultural Economics. 1944) Pr o f es so r , Federal Government BUTT, MUHAMMAD AKRAM (b: College for Women, F- 7/2, Islam• 15 December 1944) abad. ISLAMABAD:. MA-. (Punjab, Lecturer, Allama lqbal College, 1966). RESEARCH: Agricultural Sialkot. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Economics. 1967), M.A. Pol. Science (Punjab, 1968). RESEARCH: Macro-economics. BUTT, ABDUL RAUF (b: 10 Octo• ber _ 1948) BUTT, MUHAMM£0 SABIHUDDIN Assistant Professor, Department (b: 2 August 1951) of Economics, University of the Research Economist, Applied Punjab, Lahore-20. EDUCATION: Economics Research Centre, B.Sc. (Punjab, 1967), MS. (Idaho P.O. Box 8403, Universit y of (USA), 1977), Ph.D. (Washington Karachi, Karachi-32. EDUCATION: State (USA), 1982). RESEARCH: M.A.S. (Karachi, 1978), M.A. Public Finance, Econometrics, (Karachi, 1976). RESEARCH: Development Economics, Mathe• Human Resource Economics, matical Statistics. PUBLICATIONS: Agricultural Economics. PUBLICA• 1. A Dynamic Demand Model Tl ONS: 1. Education and Farm for Public Expenditures. Pakistan Productivity· in Pakistan. Pakistan Economic and Social Review, Journal of Applied Economics, Vol. 20, No. 2, Winter 1982, Vol. 3, No. 1, Summer 1984, pp. 93-104. 2. Testing Efficiency 16p. 2. Economics of Private of Two Alternative Motivation Medical Practices i_n Karachi. Campaigns for Improving the Pakistan Journal of Applied Eco• Knowledge, Opinion. Pakistan nomics, Vol. 1, No. 2, Winter Economic and Social Review, 1982, 13p. 3. Factors Affecting Vol. 12, No. 1. (Co-author). Demand for and Supply of Health 3. Factors Associated with Inter• Facilities in Pakistan, (a lvfimeo country Variations in Idaho Local of Applied Economics Research Government Expenditures, 1967 Centre, University of Karachi, and 1972. (Centre for Business - 1981, 33p.). 35

BUTT, PARV[Z AHMAD (b: 27 1966), B.Ed. (Sind, 1970), M.Ed. November 1934) Part II (Sind, 1973). RESEARCH: Director General, Department Growth and Development Econom• of Supplies, Ministry of Industries, ics, Agricultural Economics. Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (South• ern California, Los Angeles, 1970). CHAND, MUH~MMAD NAWAZ RESEARCH: Planning. PUBLICA- Assistant Professor, Sind Develop• TION: Electric Power Equipment ment Studies Centre, University Ind us try in Pakistan (Report of Sind, Khairpur Mir, Sind. EDUCA• prepared for UNIDO, 91p.). TION: M.A. (Sind, 1976).

BUTT, SHAHEEN AKHTAR (b.: CHAND, RUKHSANA NAWAZ 2 March 1956) Lecturer, Sind Development Studies Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Centre, University of Sind, Khair• of Development Economics, P.O. pur Mir, Sind. EDUCATION: M.A. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (Sind, 1978). Post-graduation (Manchester, 1981). RESEARCH: Agricultural CHANNA, ABDUL GHANI Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Deputy Director, PARC, P.O. Consumption Pattern and Nutri• Box 1031, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tional Requirements. ( Co-author). M.Sc. (Sind, 1974). RESEARCH: 2. Relative Price Variability and Farm Management, Agricultural General Inflation. (Co-author). Policy Analysis.

BUTT, ZAHIR AHMAD CHANNA, ABDUL RAHMAN (b: Associate Professor, Department 23 January 1956) of Business Administration, Universi• Lecturer, Government Degree ty of the Punjab, t.ahora-Zu, College, Sanghar. EDUCATION: EDUCATION: M.Com. (Punjab, M.A. (Sind, 1980). RESEARCH: 1968). RESEARCH: Finance Manage• Statistics, Public Finance. ment Accounting. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Funds Flow Statement, Industrial CHANNA, KHALIL AHMED (b: Accountant, Vol. 3. 2. Inflation 25 March 194 7) Accounting Industrial Accountant, L ec tu r er , Government Degree Vol. 4. 3. Causes of Absenteeism College, Kandhkot, Jaccobabad. in Industrial Sector. Management EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1969). Horizons, 4th Issue, 1984, pp. RESEARCH: Agriculture, Co-opera• 21-25. tive and International Economics.

CHANAR, MUHAMMAD DAUD CHANNA, KHU DA BUX (b: (b: 1 March 1940) August 1953) Assistant Professor, Federal Govern Assistant Research Officer, Rice ment College (Men) No. 1, Sector Research Institute, Dhckri, EDUCA• H-8, Islamabad. EDUCATION: TION: B.Sc. Hons. (Sind). RE• M.A. (Sind, 1971), M.A. (Sind, SEARCH: Marketing. 36

CHANNAR, MUHAMMAD LUQMAN and Sri Lanka at the Time of (b: 1 March 1955) In dependerce (1947-48), (Multan, Research Officer, Ministry of Bahauddin Zakariya University, Finarce, Block 'Q', Pak Sec re- 1983, 7~.). 3. Multan Sixth Five tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Year Plan 1983-88, {Multan, M.A. (Sind, 1979). RESEARO-i: Zila Councii, 1983, 79p.). Balance of Payments. CHAUDHRY, ABDUL MAJID (b: CHATHA, NAZIR AHMED (b: 1 July 1944) 5 February 1936) Senior Systems Analyst, Bureau Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• of Statistics, Planning and Develop• opment· Division, Programming ment Department, Government Section, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, of the Punjab, Lahore. EDUCA• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RE• (Punjab, 1959). RESEARCH: Agri• SEARCH: Electronic Data Processing. culture Economics. CHAUDHRY, ABDUL RAI.T CHAUDHRY, ABDUL GHANI (b: Assistant Professor, University 20 May 1938) of Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA• Assistant Professpr, Government TION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1964). College, Sargodha. EDUCATION: RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. M.A. (Punjab, 1962). RESEARCH: Macro-economics, Monetary Econ• CHAUDHRY, A BRAR AHMAD omics. KOKAB (b: 17 September 1958) Scientific officer, Pakistan-Swiss CHAUDHRY, ABDUL HAFEEZ Potato Development Project; (b: 6 November 1945) Pakistan Agricultural Research Associate Professor and Chairman, Council, P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. Department of Economics, Bahaud• EDUCA TJON: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisal• din Zakariya University, Multan. abad, 1982), M.Sc. (Faisalabad, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969), 1985). Post-graduate Studies (Freie University, Berlin, 1975), Ph.D. CHAUDHRY, AMATUL RAZZAQ (Freie University, Berlin, 1978). (b: 19 December 1941) RESE~RCl:1: Economic Planning Professor and Chairman, Economics and Development, Labour Econom• Department, University of the ics, Comparative Economic System. Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: PUBLICATIONS: 1. The Role B.A. Hons. (Punjab, 1960), M.A. of Trade Unions in Developing (Punjab, 1962). RESEARCH: Econ• Countries with Special Reference omics of Population· and Man• to India, Pakistan and Nigeria. power, Islamic Economics. PUBLI• (West Berlin, Freie University, CATIONS: 1. Growth and Composi• 1979, 32~.). 2. Basic Similarities tion of Female Education in Pak• and Differences Regarding the istan, 1947-1975. Pakistan Econ• Economic Situation in Pakistan omic and Social Review, Vol. 37

13, No. 1, 1975. pp. 28- 39. 2. RESEARCH: Local Level Planning Role of Women in Economic and Social Sector Planning. Development: A Case Study of Pakistan. Economic Journal, CHAUDHRY, IKRAM-UL-HAQ Government College, Lahore. Deputy Associate Chief, Agri• Vol. 13, No. 2. 3. Some Social cultural Price Commission, P.O. Economic Variables affecting Box 1739, Islamabad. EDUCATION: birth rates with Special Reference M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1974). to Female Education in Pakistan. RESEARCH: Agricultural Pricing Economic Journal, Government System, Aqrlbusiness Management, College, Lahore, Vol. 9, No. 2, Economic Growth/ Development. 1976. CHAUDHRY, M. GHAffAR (b: CHAUDHRY, ASLAM MOHAMMAD 3 April 1942) Assistant Professor, . University Chief of Research, Pakistan Insti• of Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA• tute of Development Economics, TION: M.S. (Punjab, 1955). RE• P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCA- SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. TION: M.A. (California, Davis, 1972), Ph.D. (Wisconsin, 1980). CHAUDHRY, FARASATULLAH RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics, (b: 3 Decerroer 1953) Economic Development. PUBLICA• Statistical Officer, Bureau of TIONS: 1. Land Reforms in Pak• Statistics, Planning and Develop• istan: A Historical Perspectives. ment Department, Government (Pakistan Institute of Development of the Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Economics, Islamabad, 1987, 217p.). Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, (Co-author). 2. The 1972 Land 1976) Reforms in Pakistan and their Economic Implications: A Prelimi• CHAUDHRY, GHULAM MUSTAFA nary Analysis. Pakistan Develop• (b: 1 April 1951) ment Review, Vol. XIII, No. 1., . Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Autumn 1974, pp. 245-279. 3. of Development Economics, P.O. Green Revolution and Redistribu• Box 1091, Islamabad. [DUCA TION: tion of Rural Incomes: Pakistan's M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1983). RESEAR• Experience. Pakistan Development CH: Agricultural Economics. Review, Vol. XXI, No. 3, Autumn 1982, pp. 173-205.

CHAUDHRY, GHULAM QADIR CHAUDHRY, MOHAMMAD ASLAM (b: 7 March 1933) (b: 1 June 1943) Chief External Capital Assistance Associate Professor, Department and Health, Planning and Develop• of Agricultural Economics, Universi• ment Department, Government ty of Agriculture, Faisalabad. of the Punjab, Civil Secretariat, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1964), Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Ph.D. ( USA, 1971 ). RESEARCH: 1960), M.Sc. (Michigan, 1969). Agricultural Economics, Price 38

Marketing, Co-operatives. PUBLICA• CHAUDHRY, MUHAMMAD All TIONS: 1. Market Oriented Growth (b: 13 June 1941) in Agriculture. Quarterly Economic Chairman, Economics Department, Journal, 1977. 2. Marketing Ef- Quaid-i-Azam University, Islam• ficiency in Theory and Practice. abad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. (Punjab, Teaching Forms Barries 1973. 1961), M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1965), 3. A Strategy of Rural Devel- Ph.D. (USA, 1973). RESEARCH: opment in Pakistan. Journal of Agricultural Development, Pricing Rural Development Administrative, Policies, Marketing and Rural 1977. Development. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Determination of Cost of Tube• w ell Water and Estimation of CHAUDHRY, MCJ-iAMMAD BASHIR Economic Rent in Canal Irrigation. (b: 15 June 1917) Pakistan Development Review, Executive Chairman, Pakistan Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Summer 1978, Agricultural Consul- International pp. 139-163. 2. A Quantitative (PIACS), 51-ltehad tancy Service Analysis of Procurement Price Colony, Allama Iqbal Town, Lahore. Policy. Pakistan Economic and EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Punjab, 1949). Social Review, Vol. XVII, Nos. M.Sc. (Reading University, 1955). 3-4, Autumn-Winter, 1979, PP• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. 63-80. 3. Research Methodology PUBLICATIONS: 1. Plan for Pak• for Market Potential and Market istan Agriculture. Pakistan Econ• Development: A Bibliography omic Journal, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1951, with Primary Reference to Food pp. 66- 70. 2. Modification of Products (Economic Paper No. Indigenous I mp lements. Pakistan 21). (Department of Agricultural Agriculture, Vol. 3, No. 3, 1957, and Resource Economics, University pp. 272-276. of Hawaii, U.S.A., 1974. 130p.).

CHAUDHRY, MUHAMMAD AMIN CHAUDHRY, MUHAMMAD AKBAR (b: 30 November 193 0) (b: 27 March 1943) Senior Economist, Planning and Manager (Systems), N.F.M.L., Investigation Division, Sunney 53, Gulberg Road, Lahore. EDUCA• View, WAPDA, Lahore. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966). PUBLI• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1970), . LL.B. CATIONS: 1. Feasibility of Compu• (Punjab, 1981 ). RESEARCH: Econ• ter Application, Karachi Shipyard omic Surveys and Planning F easibili• and Engineering Works, Karachi, ty Reports. 197 7. 2. Special Distribution of Population and Internal Migration CHAUDHRY, MUHAMMAD ASLAM Past and Future (Forth Five Staff Economist, EAN Project Year Plan), 1970. 3. West Pakistan Chemomics/USAJD, Islamabad. Cement Production, Consumption EDUCATION: M.Sc. Hons. Agri. and Import During Forth Five-Year Marketirig (Faisalabad, 1974), Plan, 1969. M.Sc. (Colorado, 1982), Ph.D. 39

(Colorado, 1985). RESEARCH: College, Faisalabad. EDUCATION: Irrigation Economics, Agricultural M.A. (Punjab, 1961 ). RESEARCH: Policy Analysis, Project Economics Development Economics. (Appraisal and Evaluation). CHAUDHRY, SHAH MUH~AD a-tAUDHRY, t.UHAMMAD . HUSSAIN (b: 15 May 1932) (b: 1 October 1936) Economic Consultant, Ministry Direr.tor Economics, DAMS Review of food and Agriculture, Block Cell, WAPDA, 69-Aibak Block, 'B', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. New Garden Town, Lahore. EDUCA• EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1959). TION: M.Sc. (Punjab, 1961 ). RE• RESEARCH: Development Planning SEARCH: Economic Analysis, and Project Monitoring • . Agricultural Economics. CHAUDHRY, TASNIM MASOOD CHAUDHRY, MLJ-tAMMAD SHARIF (b: 6 March 1950) Principal Economist, Associated Le c t u r er , Government Islamic Consulting Engineers, 1-C/S, College for Women, Faisalabad." M.M. Alam Road, Gulberg-111, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1973) Lahore. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Wash• ington, 1971). RESEARCH: Agri• CHAUDHRY, WALi MUHAMMAD cultural Economics. (b: 27 December 1930) Director, Central Bureau of Educa• CHAUDHRY, NASIR RAflQU[ tion, Sector H-9, Islamabad. (b: 7 July 1956) EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1958), Research Officer, Directorate M.A. History (Punjab, 1969). of Industries and Mineral Develop• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. ment, Punjab . Ponch House, Lahore- 25. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, CHEEMA, AfTAB AHMAD (b: 1979). RESEARCH: Development 5 April 1952) Economics, Planning. PUBLICA• Research Economist, Pakistan TIONS: 1. Pre-investment Studies Institute of Development Econ• of · 27 Districts in the Punjab. omics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. 2. Directory of Industrial Establish• EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 197 3), ments in the Punjab, 3rd Edition, M.A. (Canada, 1976), LL.B. (Pun• 1985. (Co-author). jab, 1977), Ph.D. (Cincinatte, 1983). RESEARCH: Income Distribu• CHAUDHRY, NUSHll.1 AFZAL (be . tion. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Producti-. 14 May 1944) vity Trends in the Manufacturing Lecturer, Government Degree Industries. Pakistan Development College for Women, Sheikhupura. Review, Vol. XVll,_No. 1, 1978, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1974). pp. 44-65. 2. Consumption and Employment Effects of Income CHAUDHRY, PIR MUHAMMAD Redistribution in Pakistan. Pakistan (b: 5 March· 1939) Development Review, Vol. X XIII, Assistant Professor, Government Nos. 2&3., 1984, pp. 347-359. 40

(Co-author). 3. Change in Consump• Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tion Patterns and Employment M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1965). RESEAR• · after Income Redistribution in CH: Agricultural Planning, Policy Pakistan. Pakistan Development and Programmes. Review, 1985. (Co-a~thor). CHISHTI, JAVED AHMAD (b: CHEEMA, MUHAMMAD ANWAR 1 July 1950) (b: 1 February 19 37) Deputy Director, Ministry of Staff Economist, Punjab Economic Local Government and Rural Research Institute, 74/8-2, Gulberg- Development, Ali Plaza,· Blue 111, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. Area, Islamabad. EOUCA TION: (Punjab, 1971). RESEARCH: Agri• M.A. (Peshawar, 1974). RESEARCH: cultural Economics. PUBLICATIONS: Agricultural Marketing, Demogra• 1. Marketing of Agricult_ural phy, Planning, Monitoring & Evalua- . tion. Products in the Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab Economic Research Insti• CHUGATTA, INAYATULLAH (b: tute, 1976, 270p.). (Co-Author). 14 November 1946) 2. Farm Products Storage and Assistant Chief, Economic Affairs Storage Loss in Punjab. (Lahore, Division, Block 'C', Pak Secre- · Punjab Economic Research Insti• taria t, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tute, 1978, 47p.) 3. Marketing M.A. (Punjab, 1969), Dip. Dev. of Farm Products and Farm Inputs Econ. (East Anglia (UK), 1981 ). in 'Sarani' Punjab and NWFP. RESEARCH: Advance Economic (Lahore, Punjab Economic Research Theory, Fiscal/Monetary Policy. Institute, 1979, 274p.). (Co-Author). DANISH, IMTIAZ (b: 3 May 1960) CHEEMA, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF Lecturer, Federal Government (b: 22 October 1948) College for Women, F - 7 /2, Islam• Assistant Chief, Planning and abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Development Division, Block 'P', . 1982). RESEARCH: International Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Economics. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RE- SEARCH: Rural and Agricultural DANISHMAND (b: 19 August 1934) Development. PUBLICATION: Chief Executive Officer, Atlas Electrification of Diesel Tubewells Autos Limited, F /36, Estate Aven• (National Institute of Public Admin• ue, S.I. T.E., Karachi. EDUCATION: i strati on, Lahore, 1977). (Co• M.B.A. (Karachi, 1965), Doctoral author). Course work in Business Administra• tion (University of Southern Cali• CHEEMA, NASEER AHMAD (b: fornia, 1965), Managerial Policy 6 May 1940) Institute (University of Southern Deputy Chief, Agriculture and California, 1964). RESEARCH: Food Section, Planning and Devel• Behavioural Science Application opment Division, Block 'P', Pak to General Management and 41

Development, Business and Econ• in Pakistan. (State Bank Publica• omic Education. PUBLICATIONS: tion, 1982). 3. Financial System 1, Communication in Business in Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, and Industry (Karachi, 1963) Thailand, Korea, Sri Lanka (State in 3 Volumes. (Co-author). 2. Bank News, 1984). Management Survey. Report on Training and Development Needs of Manager. (Karachi, Management EHSAN, FAIZA (b: 31 Decerrber Association of Pakistan, 1970), 1950) 3. The Tangled Webs of Communi- Lecturer, Government College cation. Pakistan Management for Men, Nazimabad, Karachi. Review, Vol. 15, No. 1, 1974, EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, pp. 9-18. 1969), M.A. (Karachi, 1970). RESEARCH: Islamic Economics. DAR, HAMID Y. (b: 5 April 1931) Professor, Government College, .EJAZ UDIXN (b: 17 July 1962) Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Lecturer, International Institute 195 3), M.A. (Queen's University, of Islamic Economics, International Canada, 1971 ). RESEARCH: Macro Economic University, Islamabad. and Monetary Economics. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (International Islamic University, 1986). RE• DAWOOD, MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN SEARCH: Public Sector Economics, (b: 20 September 1943) Macroeconomics. Managing Director, Dawood Her• cules Chemicals Ltd., 35-A, Shah• ERCELAWAN, Al Y A. (b: 17 Novem• rah-e-Abdul Hameed Bin Baadees, ber 1945) Lahore. EDUCATION: B.Sc. (Shef• Senior Research Economist, Applied fied University, U.K., 1966), M.B.A. Economic Research Centre, P.O. (North-western University, U.S.A., Box 8403, University of Karachi, 1968). RESEARCH: Industrialization. Karachi-32. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Vanderbilt, 1973), M.B.A. (Karachi, DHAKAN, ALI AKBAR M. (b: 1965). RESEARCH: Rural Develop• 4 February 1940) ment, Income Distribution. PUBLI• Senior Deputy Director, State C AT l ONS: 1. Income Inequality Bank of Pakistan, I.L Chundrigar in Rural Pakistan: A Study of Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. Sample Villages. Pakistan Journal (Sind, 1969), Ph.D. (Sind, 1974). of Applied Economics, Vol. 3, RESEARCH: Agricultural Credit, No. 1, Summer · 1984, pp. 1-28. Economic Analysis, Financial 2. Rural Poverty, Agricultural System, Banking Law and Practice, Productivity, and Adoption of Project Analysis. PUBLICATIONS: Technology (Islamabad, Department 1. Agricultural Credit System of Economics, Quaid-i-Azam Univer- in Thailand. ( Appraca Publication, sity, 1979, 23 7p .). Appendices, 198~ 2. Agricultural Credit System pp. 238-347. 42

EUSFY, MANZOOR AHMED (b: FRHDY, FAREED AHMAD (b: 1 January 1959) 5 March 1946) Research Officer, Finance Division, Assistant Professor, Department Black 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• of Economics, University of Punjab, abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Karachi, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Long 1983). RESEARCH: Mathematical Island University, New York, Economics. 1977), M.A. . (New School; New York, 1981). RESEARCH: Migration, Manpower, Labour, Macro-policy, F AHEEM, MUHAMMAD (b: 16 Development Economics. PUBLICA• June 1944) TIONS: 1. Workers Remittances: Deputy Secretary, Economic Affairs A Determinant of International Division, Government of Pakistan, Migration. Pakistan Economic Islamabad. EDUCATION: ·M.B.A. and Social Review, Lahore, 1984. (Putgers University, USA, 1975). 2. Marketing Management: A RESEARD-l: International Economic Text Book for ALOU. (Islamabad, Relations. Allama Iqbal Open University, 1986, 29Dp.). 3. An Economic Situation in Poverty of Politics. F AHEEM, MUHAMMAD (b: 29 (GBH Publishers, 1977. 176p.)~ May 1956) Assistant Director, Directorate F AROOQ, MUHAMMAD (b: 14 of Industries, Government of December 1957), . Baluchistan. EDUCATION: M.A. Research Officer, Planning and (Baluchistan, 1979). Development Division, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• FAIZ, TAJ MUHN04AD (b: 10 TION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Univer• March 1941) sity, 1981). RESEARD-l: Monetary Chief of Section, Planning and Economics, Mathematical Economics. Development Department; Govern• F AROOQUI, M. NASEEM IQBAL m ent of Baluchis t an, Quetta. (b: 3 October 1938) EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1968). Senior Fellow, National lnstftute RESEARD-l: Development Economics. of Population Studies, St. 70, F /8-3, Islamabad. EDUCATION: r AIZUR RAHMAN (b: 10 . April M.Sc. (Karachi, 1961 ), M.A. (Kara• 1934) chi, 1970), M.Sc. (The Johns Deputy Chief, Agriculture and Hopkins, 1979). RESEARCH: Demo• Food Section, Planning and Devel• graphy. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Fiscal opment Division, Block 'P', Pak Report of Population Growth Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Estimation Experiment 1962-65. M.Sc. (Punjab, 1957), M.S. (Colo• (Pakistan Institute of Development rado State University, 1974). Economics, Dacca, 1981). (Co• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics author). 2. A Bridged Life Tables and Development Economics. for Rural and Urban Areas of 43

Pakistan, PGS 1968- 71. Pakistan FATIMA, NUZHAT (b:. 23 March _D_e_v_e_l_o~p_m_e_n_t __ R_e_v_ie_w~, Vol. XII, 1-951) No. 3, 1984. (Co-author). 3. Officer, Habib Bank Ltd., Research Factors Affecting Rural Fertility and Statistics Department, 9-Habib in Pakistan. Demography India, Bank Annexe, Head Office, Hasrat Vol. XIII; Nos. 1&2, 1984. Mohani. Road, Karachi-21. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1974). RE• r ARRUKH, ASIF MAHMOOD (b: SEARCH: Banking. PUBLICATIONS: 2 November 1960) 1. Agriculture in Perspective Scientific Officer, Agricultural and Prospects for Future. (Morning Economic Research Unit, National News, Karachi). 2. Role of Nation• Agricultural Research Centre, alized Banks. Daily Jasarat, Kara• Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. chi. 3. Pakistan's Export Trade: Hons. '(Faisalabad, 1983), M.Sc. Growth and Prospects. Pakistan (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEARCH: and Gull Economist, August 11-17, Agricultural Economics. 1984. r ARUQUI, JALE£5 AHM[D (b: FAZAL, ZUBAIDA SAL£EM (b: 5 November 1940) 18 November 1935) Senior Vice-President, United Assistant Professor/Principal, Bank Ltd., Research Department, Government lslamia College for Head Office, U.B.L., I.L Chundrigar Women, Eid-gah Road, Faisalabad. Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.B.A. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1956). (California, 1964). RESEARCH: Islamic Economics, Economy of P a k i s t a n. P U B LI C A TIO N S: 1 • FIROZE, r AIZ BILQU[ES (b: 1 5 An Econometric Analysis of the August 1951) Sugar-cane Acreage in the Punjab. Research· Economist, Pakistan ( Research Department, United Institute of Development Econom• Bank L.td., Karachi, 1978. 80p.). ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. 2. lslamization of Banking in EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1973), Pakistan (Research Department, M.A.· (Canada, 1978), Ph.D. (Man• United Bank Ltd., Karachi, 1984. chester, 1985). RESEARD-l: Moneta- 1 OOp.). r y, Economics, Women in Rural Devel op ment. PUBL !CATIONS: F ARUQUI, ZIAUDDIN (b: 1 6 Decem• 1. A Note on Change in Real ber 1927) Wages of Government Servants Chief, Employment Promotion, 1959-60 to 1975-76. Pakistan Manpower Division, Research Development Review, Vol. XVII, Wing, Manpower Division 13-M, No. 2, 1978. ·(co-author). 2. Markaz, F /7-2,. Islamabad. EDUCA• The Environment, Attitudes and TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1952), Activities of Rural Women: A M.A. Dev. Eco. (Vanderbilt, 1960). Case Study of Village · in Punjab. RESEARCH: Planning Emigration, Pakistan Development Review, Labour. Vol. XV; No. 3, 1976. (Co-author). 44

3. Impact of International Migra• Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tion on Women and Children M.A. (Punjab, 1978), M.A. Pol. Left Behind, (Research Reports Science (Punjab, 1980), RESEARCH: Series No. 115, PIDE, 1981), International Trade. PUBLICATION: Rural Credit and Rural Develop• FUDDA, MUHAMMAD MOIN (b: ment: Some Issues. Pakistan Devel• 1 June 1953) opment Review, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 'Executive Director, Pakistan 2&3, 1984. (Co-author). Insurance Corporation, M.A. Jinnah GHAYOORUL HASSAN, SYED (b: Road, (Opp: Mereweather Tower), 26 August 1948) Post Box No. 4777, Karachi-2, Junior Instructor, National Institute EDUCATION: 8.5. (Iran, 1978), of Labour Administrtion Training, M.B.A. (New York, 1979). RE• Gulshan-e-lqbal, Opp: Safari SEARCH: Insurance and Economics, park, University Road, Karachi-4 7, Insurance Management. PUBLICA• Ministry of . Labour, Manpower TIONS: 1. Thesis on Micro-eco• and Overseas Pakistanis. EDUCA• nomics Analysis, 1978. 2. Risk TION: M.A. (Sind, 1976). RESEAR• Management Perspectives. Pakistan CH: Economics, Sociology, Industrial and Gulf Economist, February Relations, Statistics •. 23-March 1, 1985. 3. Reinsurance for a Layman, article in Business GHAYUR, SABUR (b: 27 May Recorder, 8.3.1984. 1953) Economist; Pakistan Manpower GAAD, IQBAL GHArOOR (b: 16 Institute, Shah r ah=e-Suhrawardy, October 1935) Near Zero Point, Islamabad. Principal/Pr of essor , Government [DUCA TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1973). Nazareth girls College, Hyderabad. RESEARCH: Manpower, Agriculture EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1963). and Rural Development. PUBLICA• RESEARCH: Agricultural lnterna- TIONS. 1, Farm Mechanization, . tional Economics. Employment and Productivity in Pakistan's Agriculture. Pakistan GARD[ZI, HUSSAIN JAHANIA Economic and Social Review, (b: 6 November 1956) Vol. 19, No. 2, Winter 1981. Self Employed and Private Sector, (Co-author). 2. Farm Mechaniza• Sadef Farms, Chak Naurang Shah, tion, Use of Modern Inputs and Teh~ Kabirwala, Khanewal. Agricultural Productivity. Results EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisal- from a Survey of Large Farms abad, 1976), M.Sc. (Faisalabad, in Pakistan. The Muslim Scientists, 1980). RESEARCH: Agricultural Vol. 9, Nos. 1&2, 1980). (Co• Economics. author).

GHANI, EJAZ (b: 20 September GHAZALA, INAM (b: 7 June, 1954) 1942) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute · Assistant Professor,· Head of of Development Economics, P.O. Economic Department, Government 45

GHIASUL HAQ, SAHiBZADA (b: GHULAM MOHYODIN (b: 6 May 20 August 1949) 1938) Planning · Officer, Planning and Director (Research), Ministry Development Division, Block 'P', of Industries, Islamabad. EDUCA• Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. [DUCA• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1962). RE• T ION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1970), SEARCH: Development Economics. M.Phil (Glasgow, U.K., 1983). RESEARCH: Project Planning GHULAM QADIR (b: 2 February and Appraisal. 1946) Chief, Research Department, State Bank of Pakistan, Central College for Women, 6th Road, Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: Satellite Town, Rawalpindi. EDUCA• M.A. (Punjab, 1967), M.A. (Boston, TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1964). RE• 197 7), Ph.D. (Boston, 1984). SEARCH: Economic of Pakistan. RESEARCH: Income Distribution, Development Economics, Monetary GHIAs, MUHAMMAD (b: 15 January Economics. 1942) Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• GHULAM RASUL (b: 15 April opment. Division, Block 'P', Pak 1929) Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Joint Chief Economist, Planning M.A. (Peshawar, 1964). RESEARCH: Commission, Block 'P', Pak Secre• Labour Economics. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: GHILZAI, ABDUL LATEIT M.A. (Punjab, 1951), M.Sc. (The Instructor, Agricultural Training Hague, 1960), Ph.D. (Netherlands Institute, Chaman Road, Baleli, School of Economics, 1964). Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluch• RESEARCH: National Accounts istan, 1975). RESEARCH: Agri• and Input-Output Analysis. PUBLI• culture, Resource Economics. CATIONS: 1. Input-Output Relation• ships in Pakistan. (Published GHULAM ABBAS (b: 2 September as market edition by Rotterdam 1958) University Press, 1964). 2. Sum• Research Officer, Research Depart• mary of Input-Output Studies ment, State Bank of Pakistan, of the Economy of Pakistan. Central Directorate, Karachi. Pakistan Development Review, EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1980). Vol. V, No. 3, Autumn 1965. pp. 408-460. 3. Systems Simulation Approach to Economic Demograph• GHUU\M GHAUS (b: 9 March ic Interaction: An Experimental 1941) Study of. Pakistan. Deputy Chief, Planning Commission, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• GHULAM SAID (b: 1 5 March abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisal• 1953) abad, 1966). RESEARCH: Agro-food Lecturer, Department of Econom• Industry. ics, Gomal University, D. I. Khan• . 46

EDUCATION: M.A. (Gomal Univer• GILL, MANZOOR AHMAD (b: sity, 1975). RESEARCH: Project 2 March 1958) Evaluation, Development Economics. 'Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• GHUMMAN, MUSHTAQ AHMAD_ ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (b: 31 December 1954) EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Project Staff Member, Netherland University, 1983). RESEARCH: Institute for Community Develop- Agricultural Economics. ment Studies ,(NIMO), Haven Singe! 85211 TX, Den Bosch. GILL, ZULFIQAR AHMAD (b: EDUCATION: M.A. (Institute of 28 September 1949) Social Studies, The Hague, 1985). Assistant Professor, Department M.Sc. (Punjab, 1979). RESEARCH: of Co -o p er atto n and Credit, Industrialization, Labour Market University of Agriculture, Faisal• and Politjcal Economy. abad. EDUCA Tl ON: M.Sc. (Faisal• abad, 197 6). RESEARCH: Rural Development, Agricultural Finance GiLANI, ASGHAR ALI (b: 26 Novem- . & Cooperatives. PUBLICATIONS: ber 1943) 1. Role of Agriculture Econcimist Chief of Section, Planning and in the Economy of Pakistan. Development Department, Govern• Pakistan Agriculture, Vol. 3, ment of Baluchistan, Quetta. No. 1, 1980, pp. 7-10. (Co-author). EDUCATION: B.Sc. (Faisalabad, · 2. Econometric Analysis of Sugar 1963), M.A. (Punjab, 1965), M.Sc. Mills' Demand. Pakistan Agricul• (Bradford, 1982). RESEARCH: ture, Vol• . 3, No. 4, 1980, pp. Aqr icultur e & Livestock, Water 11-13. 3. An Econometric Analysis & Power, Com:nunication & Works, of Sugarcane Production in the Physical Planning & Houstrjq. Punjab. Pakistan Journal of Agricul• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Cotton Textile ture Sciences, Vol. 18, Nos. 1-4, and Leather What Cost Exports; 1981, pp. 101-108. in Foreign Exchange? (Pakistan Institute of Development Econom- i cs, Islamabad). (Co-author). GILLAN!, SYEDA FIZZA (b: 11 2. Interaction between Fertility, October. 195 8) Sex Preference and · Mortality Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute A Case Study of Pakistan. of Development Economics, P.O. (Planning and Development Depart• Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ment, Government of Pakistan). M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, (Co-author). 3. Wheat Trade 1982). RESEARCH: Public Finance. and Price Policy in West Pakistan during Fourth Plan. (Planning Gl ORA, MUHAMMAD ANt'IAR and Development· . Department, (b: 1 April 1946) Government of Pakistan). (Co• Assistant Chief, Planning and author). Development Division, Block 'P', 47

Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Studies, Lahore. EDUCATION: TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1971). M.A. (Agra, 1937), L. T. (Allahabad, RESEARCH: Planning Development 1938). RESEARCH: Public Adminis• and Research Work in the Field tration, Development Administra• of Labour and Manpower. tion, Development Economics, Education China: Development Policies. PUBLICA TJONS: 1. Babus, GULDARAZ (b: 1 November 1949) Brahmins and Bureaucrats by Research Officer, Planning and Nazim (My Pen-name) (People's Development Divisin, Plan Coordina• Publishing House, Lahore, 1973). tion Section, Block 'P', Pak Secre• 2. Public Policy: Formulation tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: and Review. (Wajidalis, Lahore, M.A. (Peshawar, 1973). RESEARCH: 1976) . 3. Govemm ent and Social Economic Research. Work (National Institute of Public Administration, Lahore, 1969). GURAYA, HAHEZ ULLAH (b: 9 December 1950) Statistical Investigator, Bureau HABIBUR RAHMAN (b: 3 February of Statistics, Government of 1938) the Punjab, 2 Begum Road, Lah• Senior Research Economist, Punjab ore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Economic Research Institute, 197 5). RESEARCH: Census of 74/8/2, Gulberg-111, Lahore. EDU• Manufacturing of Industries. CATION: M.Sc. (University of Salford, ~.K., 1968), M.A. (Punjab, HABIBULLAH (b: 30 April 1958) 1959). RESEARCH: Development Economic Investigator, Planning Policy, Fiscal Economics, Industrial and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture Development. PUBL !CATIONS: Department, Government of the 1. Slow Colonization of Small Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: Industrial Estates in Punjab. (Pun• M.Sc. (Punjab, 1983). R [SEARCH: jab Economic Research Institute, Agricultural Statistics. Lahore, 1985, 128p.). 2. Utilization Patterns of Emigrants' Remittances HABIB, MASOOMA (b: 21 February and their Socio-economic Impact 1959) in Rural Punjab. (Punjab Economic Economic Consultant, 6-L, Gulberg- Research Institute, Lahore, • 1980). 11, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: M.A. 3. Rural Labour Market with (McGill University, 1987), M.Sc. Special Reference to Hired Labour (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1983). · in Pakistan's Punjab. ( Punjab RESEARCH: Micro-economics, Economic Research Institute, Public Finance. Lahore, 1983). (Co-author).

HABIB, MIRZA HUSSAIN (b: 4 HAFEEZ, SABITHA (b: 7 August May 1912) 1943) Consultant, Centre for Administra• Director (Research), Women's tive Research and Development Division (Cabinet Secretariat), 48

Government of Pakistan, 44 West Agriculture, Faisalabad. E[)JCA- Aaly Plaza, F-6/1, Islamabad. TION: Ph.D. (Wisconsin, 1968). EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1964) RESEARCH: Agricultural Trade, Ph.D. Soc. (USA, 1970). RESEAR• Development; Agricultural Policy CH: Sociology of Social Devel• Analysis, Industrial Economics. opment, Pakistan Social System, Sociology of Sex Roles, Sociology HAIDER, MALIK (b: 20 April of Formal Organization and Indus• 1935) trial Sociology. PUBLICATIONS: Assistant Professor, Government, 1. Metropolitan Women in Pakistan, M.A.O. College, Lahore. EDUCA• (Royal Book Company, 1981). TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1959). RE• 2 •. Poverty, Voluntary Organizations SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. and Social Change: A Study of an Urban Slum in Pakistan. (Royal HAIDEIR, YASMIN (b: 6 May 1949) Book Company, 1985). 3. Strate- Officer, Habib Bank Limited, gies for Accelerating Female Research and Statistics Depart• Literacy in Pakistan. ( Applied ment, 9-Habib Bank Annexe, Economic Research Centre, 1984). Hasrat Mohani Road, Karachi-21. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1974). HAFE[Z ULLAH (b: 4 May 1958) RESEARCH: Banking. Research Officer, Academy of Educational Planning & Manage-· HAKRO, RAFIQUE AHMED (b: ment, Post Box 1566, Sarya 1 October 1956) Chowk, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Research Officer, Economic Ad• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, viser's Wing, Block 'S', Ministry 1983). of Finance, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1982). RESEARCH: HAFEEZUR REHMAN (b: 16 Octo• Agriculture. ber 1956) HAMDAN!, KHALIL AHMED (b: Lecturer, Economics Department, 5 October 1947) University of the Punjab, Lahore. Economists, United Nations New EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1982). York, NY 10017 USA. EDUCATION: RESEARCH: Mathematical Eco• M.A. (Georgetown University, nomics and Economic Planning. 1970), Ph.D. (Georgetown Univer- sity, 1975). RESEARCH: General HAFEEZ-UR-REHMAN, MIAN MOi• Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. AMMAD (b: 15 May 1949) Analytics of the Technology Agricultural Economist, Planning Transfer Cost Issue. Pakistan Di1vision (P & I) WAPDA, Sunney Development Review, Vol. XV, View, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. No. 2, Summer 1976, pp. 154-170 (Faisalabad, 1974). (Co-author), 2. Education and HAID£R, AGHA SAJJAD the Income Differential: An Estirna• Professor, Department of Agricul• tion for Rawalpindi City, Pakistan tural Economics, University of Develapment Review, Vol. XVI, 49

No. 2, Summer 1977, pp. 144-164. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Cam- 3. Demand for Fertilizer: A Critical bridge, 1969), M.A. (Stanford, Review. Pakistan Development 197 9), Ph.D. (Stanford, 1980). Review, Vol. XVII, No. 4, Winter RE'..iEARCH: Development Econom• 1978, pp. 451-467 (Co-author). ics. PUBLICA TJONS: 1. Alternative Dev el op ment Strategies. Monthly HAMADANI, 5.M. MAZAHIR HASNAIN Review, New York, October, (b: 12 April 1952) 1974. 2. Differentiation of the Research _Economist, Pakistan peasantry in the Punjab during Institute of Development Econom• British Rule. Journal of Peasant ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Studies, U.K., Autumn 1982. 3. EDUCATION: M.A. (U.S.A., 1983). Employment Generation and the RESEARCH: Macro-economics, Role of Small Scale Industrial Monetary Economics, International Sector. Paper presented at Joint Economics, Public Finance, Applied PIDE/ ARTEP Seminar on Employ• Macro-econometrics and Statistics. ment and Structural Change PUBLICATIONS: 1. Monetary in Pakistan's Economy, Islamabad, Multiplier as a Determinant of 1983. Money Supply: The case of Pak• HAMID, SHAHNAZ (b: 10 November istan. Pakistan Development Re• 1950) view, Vol. XV, No. 2, Summer Research Economist, Pak ist an 1976, pp. 211-217. 2. Factors' Institute of Development Econom- Employment Absorption, Growth ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. and Income Distribution through EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab), M.A. Foreign Trade: Pakistan's Case. Development Studies ( The Hague, Pakistan Development Review, 1985). RESEARCH: Agricultural Vol. XXIII, No. 2&3, Summer• and Rural Development. PUBLICA• Autumn 1984, pp. 331-340. TION: Impact of International Migration on Women and Children HAMEED, RAJA ABIIlUL (b: 12 left behind. (Research Report April 1948) Series No. 115). (Pakistan Institute Assistant Chief, Planning and of Development Economics, lslam- Development Division Office Pro• abad: January 1981.) (Co-author) ject Wing, Kulsum Plaza, Blue Ar ea, Islamabad. EDUCATION: HAMID, SULAIMAN (b: 1 January M.A. (Punjab, 1970), M.A. Develop- . 1934) ment Economics (Williams College, Member (Agronomy). Agricultural 1986). RESEARCH: Development Price Commission, P.O. Box 17 39, Economics. Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Agriculture (Sind, 1953), M. Phill HAMID, NAVED (b: 7 March 1947) (London, 1967), Ph.D. (Quaid-i• Associate Professor, Department Azam University, 1979). RESEAR• of Economics, University of the CH: Farm Management, Agribusi• Punjab, New Campus, Lahore-20. ness Management. 50

H ANIF, CH AUOHRY Mo-tAMMAO HASAN, MASUMA (b: 2 February 1945) Director General, 0 & M Division, Deputy Agricultural Development Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara• Cocnmissioner, Ministry of Food chi, 1960), Ph.D. (Cambridge, and Agriculture, Block '8', Pak 1967). RESEARCH: Public Adminis• Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tration, PUBLICATIONS: 1. Institu• M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1969), tion Building for Training. Pakistan Ph.D. (Colorado State University, Journal of Public Administration, 1980). RESEARCH: Agricultural No. 1, 1980. 2. Development Economics, Farm Management. Administration: Proceedings of a Conference (National Institute HANlf, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 April of Public Administration, Karachi, 1937) 1969). Lecturer, Government College of Science, Lahore-18. EDUCA• HASAN, S. MASOOD (b: 1 January TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1964), RE- 1946) SEARCH: Economic Development Statistical Officer, Bureau of and Developing Planning. Statistics, Punjab, Lahore. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1976), M.A. HANIF, MUHAMMAD (b: 18 May Admn. Sc. (Punjab, 1978). RE• 1929) SEARCH: Industry. Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• opment Division, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: HASAN, SYED MUHAMMAD MAZHAR M.A. (Punjab, 1953). RESEARCH: (b: 8 October 1942) Evaluation/Proje-ct Appraisal. Assistant Chief, State Bank of Pakistan, Karachi. EDUCATION: HANF, MUHAMMAD (b: 9 April. M.A. (Patna, 1963). RESEARCH: 1942) Stock Exchange and Capital General Manager (Planning and Market. Works), Punjab, Industrial Develop• ment Board, 11 Race Course Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. HASAN-UZ-ZAMAN (b: 20 April (Punjab, 1969). RESEARCH: Project 1932) Planning, Project Management Chief, Islamic Economics Division, and Implementation. Research Department, State Bank of Pakistan, Central Directorate, HANIF, MUHAMMAD SHAHID (b: Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Agra, 22 February 1960) 1954), M.A. Islamic Studies (Kara• Statistical Investigator, Planning chi, 1966), Ph.D. ( Edinburg Univer- and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture sity, 1973), RESEARCH: Islamic Department, Government of the Economics. PUBLICATION: Eco- Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: nomic Functions of the Early M.Sc. (Punjab, 1982). RESEARCH: Islamic State. (International Islamic Agricultural Statistics. Publishers, Karachi, 1981, 424p.). 51

HASHMI, SHOAIB (b: 15 February PUBL !CATIONS: 1. Determinants 1939) of Investment in the Corporate Professor, Government College, Sector Pakistan. Journal of APTIR C, Lahore. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. Vol. 3, No. 1, Singapore, 1983. (Punjab, 1957), M.A. (Punjab, 2. Firm Size and Rate of Growth. 19 59), M.Sc. (London School Management Review, 1984. of Economics, 1968). RESEARCH: Mathematical Economics, Economet• HUNDAL, SAJJAD HUSSAIN (b: rics. 16 June 1937) Deputy Chief, National Transport HASSAN, MALIK MUHAMMAD Research Centre, Planning and (b: 5 July 1947) Development Division, Block 4-B, Project Manager, Local Govern- Markaz F - 7, Islamabad. EDUCA• ment and Rural Development, TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1962). RE• .F -8, Isl am abad. EDUCATION: S EAR CH: Transport Planning. M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH: Rural Development. HUSAIN, FAZAL (b: 5 April 1960) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute HAYAT, FARRUKH (b: 10 April of Development Economics, P.O. 1958) Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Research Officer, Economic Ad- M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, viser's Wing, Finance Division, 1983). RESEARCH: Economics Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, lslam• of Education and Social Accounting abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Matrix. PUBLICATIONS: 1, "An 1982). Appraisal of School Level Enrol• lment and Facilities in Pakistan". HAYAT, MUHAMMAD ASLAM (Islamabad, PIDE, 1985). ( Research (b: 16 September 1920) Report No. 145) (Co-author). Trade Commissioner of Pakistan 2. "An Analysis of School Level ( Re td.), P.O. Shahpur Sadar, Drop-out Rates and Output in Sargodha. EDUCATION: M.A. Pakistan". (Islamabad, PIDE, 1986), (Punjab, 1941). RESEARCH: Basic (Research Report No. 149) (Co• Needs Approach. author).

HUSAIN, IQBAL (b: 7 July 1945) HIJAZI, SYED TAHIR (b: .7 March· Research Officer, Research Depart• 1953) ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Assistant Professor/Research Central Directorate, Karachi. Fell ow, International Institute EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1968). of. Islamic Economics, International Islamic University, Islamabad. HUSAIN, SHAHID (b: 10 March EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam 1951) University, 1975), M. Phill. (Quaid-i• Management Consultant, 153/L/ Azam University, 1982). RESEAR• Block-2, P.E.C.H.S. Karachi. EDU• CH: Islamic Economics Investment. CATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1973), 52

MBA (Minnesota, 1978). RESEAR• HUSSAIN, AL TAF (b: 29 November CH: Marketing. 1961) Lecturer, Sarwar Shaheed (N.H.) Government College, Gujar Khan. HUSAINI, SYED AMANULLAH (b: EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam 16 April 1947) University, 1986). RESEARCH: Research Economist, Applied Monetary Theory, Development Economics Research Centre, Economics, Aqricultural Economics. University of Karachi, P.O. Box 8403, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.Sc. HUSSAIN, ANWAR (b: 11 . January (Sind, 1969), M.Sc. (Sind, 1970), 1960) M.Sc. ( Michigan State University, Staff Economist, Centre for Ap• 1_ 986). RESEARCH: Production plied Economics Studies, University Economics, Farm Management, of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA• Irrigation Economics & Rural TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1982). Development. RESEARCH: Social Research and General Economics.

HUSAINI JAGIRDAR, SYED A •. (b: 16 April 1947) HUSSAIN, CH. MUHAMMAD (b: Research Economist, Applied 30 June 1931) Economics Research Centre, Chief, Plan Coordination Section, University of Karachi, Karachi-32. Planning and Development Division, EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Sind, 1970), Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, lslam• M.S. (Michigan, 1986). RESEARCH: ·abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, Agriculture, Rural Development 1958). RESEARCH: Plan Formula- & Irrigation Economics. tion, Evaluation and Programming. PUBLICATIONS: 1. An Operational Approach to Project Appraisal, HUSSAI\I, AFAQ (b: 15 October Monitoring and Evaluation Proces• . 1944) ses with Special Reference to Statistical Officer, Bureau of Pakistan. (Royal Book Company, Statistics, Planning & Development Karachi.). 2. Techniques and Department, Punjab, Lahore. Organization for Performance EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1968). Evaluation with Special Reference RESEARCH: Cotton Statistics. to Pakistan. May 1973. (Pakistan Planning Commission, Islamabad.). 3. The Planning Process in Pak- HUSSAIN. AKMAL (b: 5 September 1949) istan Pakistan Administration, C/o Sayyed Engineers, 65 Shahra-i• Vol. XIX, July-December 1982. Quaid-i-Azam, Lanore-3. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Cambridge, 1974), HUSSAIN, CH. MUHAMMAD (b: M.Phill. (Sussex, 1980). RESEARCH: 1 October 1936) Rural Development, Foreign Aid, Senior Agricultural Economist, Development Strategy. Directorate of Planning (South) 53

Planning and Investigation Organiza• Development Division, Pak Secre- tion, WAPDA, 39-A, New Muslim t aria t, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Town, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. M.A. (Vanderbilt, 1981), M.A. Agricultural Economics (Faisalabad, (Punjab, 1966). RESEARCH: Trade 1961). RESEARCH: Planning in and Commerce. Water Resources and Agricultural Development. Projects. HUSSAIN, MANZOOR (b: 10 Octo• ber 1952) HUSSAIN, HASHIM (b: 12 April Lecturer, Government Degree 1954) College, Kot Ii (AK).· EDUCATION: Research Officer, Economic Ad• M.A. (Sind, 1973). viser's Wing, Ministry of Finance, Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, Islam• HUSSAIN, MUHAMMAD abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Bahauddin Professor/Deputy Director, Interna• Zakria University, Multan, 1980). tional Islamic University, P.O. RESEARCH: Foreign Aid and Trade. Box 1687, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. ( Kansas State University, HUSSAIN, ISHRAT (b: 9 November 197 3). RESEAR CH: Micro and 1946) Macro-economics, Econometrics. Manager (Development) Engif'!eering Consultants, ·29 Block 7&8, Darul HUSSAIN, MUHAMMAD SAEED Aman Housing Society, Sharea IQBAL (b: 31 March 1958) F asal, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. Economic Investigator, Planning (Punjab, 1972), M.A. Political and Evaluation Cell, Agricultural Science (Punjab, 1977). RESEARCH: Department, Government of the Transportation Economics, Social Punjab, 266-A Riwaz Garden, & Infrastructural Studies. Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH: Agricultural HUSSAN, JN AR (b: 3 January Economic, Monitoring and Evalua• 1958) tion. Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• HUSSAIN, MUHAMMED (b: 30 ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. June 1931) EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1984). Chief, Planning and Development RESEARD-1: Fiscal and Monetary Di vision, Government of Pakistan, Policy. Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. HUSSAIN, KHA\'IAJA AL TN (Karachi, 1958). RESEARCH: Assistant Professor, University Economic Planning. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Techniques and Organization of Agriculture, Faisalabad. EDUCA• for Performance Evaluation with TION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1.980). Special Reference to Pakistan. RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. (Islamabad, Pakistan Pfanning HUSSAIN, MANZCXJR (b: 1 Septem• Commission, 197 3). 2. Project ber 1941) Appraisal Monitoring and Evaluation Assistant Chief, Planning and Processes with Special Reference 54

to Pakistan. (Karachi, Royal in Pakistan Agriculture. ( Interna• Book Company, 1985). 3. Develop• l ion al Agricultural Economics ment Planning in an Islamic State. Studies, Ithaca, N.Y. 1982, 32p.). (Karachi, Royal Book Company, 1987). HUSSAIN, NAZIR (b: 8 April 1942) HUSSAIN, MUHAMMED AFZ.AL Deputy Chief, Manpower Division, (be 14 December 193?) Government ot- Pakistan, Islamabad, Executive Director, Agricultural EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1965), Development Bank of Pakistan, M.A. (ISS, The Hague, 1982). P.O. Box 1400, Faisal Avenue, RESEARCH: Manpower and Employ• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.S. ment Research and Planning. (Calif or~ia, 1965). RE SEAR CH: PUBLICATIONS: 1. Labour Market Agriculture Credit. PUBLICATIONS: Adjustment to Emigration in Pak• 1. Supervised Agriculture Credit istan: A Research Study. (Asian Programme of Pakistan. (College Pacific Skill Development Program• of Agriculture Banking, India me/IL 0, Islamabad, 1986), 2, for . Regional Seminar, 1982). Scale, Factor Intensities and 2. Farm Mechanization, Employ• Profitability: An Analysis of Some ment and Production in Pakistan's Numerical Data for Sports Goods . Agriculture. Pakistan Economic Industry in Sialkot, Pakistan • and Social Review, Winter 1981. (Institute of Social Studies, The Hague), 3. Structure of Urban HUSSAIN, NA TIQ Employment in Pakistan. Manpower Review, Vol., 11, Nos. 3-4, 1976. Under Secretary Plan, Department of Agriculture, Civil Secretariat, HUSSAIN, SYED AHSAN Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Hons. Assistant Pr of essor, Department (Faisalabad, "1978). RESEARCH: of Economics, University of Kara• Agricultural Policy Analysis, Eco• chi, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. nomic Growth/Development, (Vanderbilt, 1975), RESEARCH: Econometrics. Econometrics.

HUSSAIN, SH. IQBAL (b: 29 June HUSSAIN, SYED AKHTAR (b: 1953) 14 February 1949) Senior Management Counsellor Lecturer, Government lslamia (Finance), Pakistan Insti tut e of Degree College, Khanewal, EDUCA• Management, Management House, TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972), RE• Sharah Iran, Clifton, Karachi-6. SEARCH: Theory and Development· EDUCATION: B.Sc. (London, 1974), Economics. M.Sc. {London, 1976), MBA (Berke• ley, 1983). RESEARCH: Finance, HUSSAIN, SYED NISAR (b: Project Analysis, Agricultural March 1960) Economics. PUBLICATION: Scope Lecturer, University of Azad for Increasing Labour Absorption Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 55

Azad Kashmir. EDUCATION: M.Sc. IBRAHIM, MIAN MUHAMMAD (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1984). Lecturer, Government Degree College, Burewala. EDUCATION: HUSSAIN, SY[D ZULFIQAR (b: M.A. (Punjab, 1943). RESEARCH: 22 November 1960) Micro-Macro Economics. Executive (Planning), Punjab IBRAHIM, SABIHA (b: 16 November Industrial Development Board, 1961) 11-Race Course Road, Lahore. Assistant Faculty Member, Pakistan EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Punjab, Institute of . Development Econom• 1 982). RESEARCH: Economics ics,. P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. and Financial Appraisal. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1985), M,A. (Karachi, 1986). HUSSEIN, MULLICK MUHAMMAD RESEARCH: Development Econom• AME£R (b: 15 November 1928) ics, Management Economics. Professor /Chairman, Department of Economics, Quaid-i-Azam Univer• IBRAR, QAZI MUHAMMAD (b: sity, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 23 April 1949) M.A. (Punjab, 1956), M.S.S. ( The Research Officer, Planning Unit, Hague, 1958), Ph.D. (Bonn, 1966). Ministry of Food and Agriculture, RESEARD-l: Development Econom• G-6/3, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ics, Islamic Economics, International M.A. (Punjab, 1974). RESEARCH: Economic Relations, Agricultural Agricultural Economics. Economics, Economic History.

IDR£ES, AGHA MUHAMMAD (b: HYDER, SYED NAZRE (b: 16 16 March 1943) June 1942) Assistant Chief, Research Depart• Deputy Secretary, Finance Division, ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• Central Directorate, Karachi. abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Agra EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1970). University, 1962), Ph.D. (Aligarh RESEARCH: Banking, Balance Muslim University, 1971). RE• of Payments. SEARCH: Economic Development, Manpower Economics. PUBLICA• lfTIKHAR HUSSAIN, SYED (b: TIONS: 1. The Genesis of the 22 February 1953) Problem of Unemployment in Statistical Officer, Bures of Statis• Less Developed Economy. Journal tics Punjab, 2-Begum Road, of Political Science, Vol. 1, No. Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 3, 1971. 2. Technology and Skill 1983). Formation The Choice Exper• ience. (Islamabad, Institute .ot IHS.AN-UD-DIN (b: 20 March Strategic Studies, 1978). 3. Inequa• 1940) lity · and Growth Strategy in Com• Research Investigator, · Directorate munist China. Strategic Studies, General of Energy Resources, Veil .' 1, No. 4, 1978. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural 56

Resources, Islamabad, EDUCATION: Dev el opm en t. PUBLICATIONS: M.A. (Punjab, 1979). RESEARCH: 1. Co-operatives and Development Agricultural Economics. in Asia: (Geneva, United National Research Institute for Social Development, 1972). 2. Transfer IHSAN-UL-HAQ (b: 3 December of Women Model of Development 1957) to Asia, Kuala Lumpur. (Asian Economic Investigator, Planning Centre for Development Administra• and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture tion, 1975). 3. Internal and Ex ter• Department, Government of the n a I Factors in the Failure of Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: National Integration in Pakistan. M.A. (Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH: Small States and Segmented Argicultural Economics. Societies. (New York, Preager, 1976). (Co-author). IJAZ, r AQIR SHAMIM (b: 11 June 1946) IQBAL, MUHAMMAD (b: 11 Septem• lecturer, Government College, ber 1932) Gojra. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, I Di rec tor, Ministry of Petroleum 1968). RESEARCH: Economic and Natural Resources, Directorate Development. General of Energy Resources. (Technical Wing), Islamabad. IJAZ, MAQBOOL AHMAD (b: EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1 May 1957) 1954), M.A. (Karachi, 1957). Research Officer (Development) RESEARCH: Energy Economics. Government of the Punjab, Ser• IQBAL, MUHAMMAD vices General -Administration Manager Commercial, Agricultural & Information Department, Lahore. Marketing and Storage Ltd., EDUCATION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, Super Market, Islamabad. EDUCA• 1984). TION: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1971). RESEARCH: Agricultural IKRAM, BABAR (b: 19 January Marketing, Trade Policy. (1955) Accountant, Pak Military Accounts Department, Rawalpindi. EDUCA• IQBAL, MUHAMMAD MAZHAR TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1980). RE- (b: 14 July 1957) SEARCH: Economic Affairs. lecturer /Research Officer, Inter• national Institute of Islamic Eco• nomics, P.O. Box 1687, Islamabad. INAYATIJLLAH (b: 3 June 1931) EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam House No. 3, Street Na. 18, University, 1981). RESEARCH: Sector F - 7 /2, Islamabad. EDUCA• Mathematical Economics, Demog• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1956), M.A. raphy, International Trade. Soc. ( Michigan, 1960), Ph.D. Pol. Sc. (Indiana, 1968). RESEAR• IQBAL, MUHAMMAD ZAFAR CH: Rural Development, Devel• Sup er visor Research. National opment Economics, International Fertilizer Marketing Ltd., 53 57

Gulberg Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: IQBAL, ZAFAR {b: 21 April 1951) M.Sc. {Quaid-i-Azam University, Lecturer, Government College 1983). RESEARCH: Econometrics, of Science, Wahdat Road, Lahore. Economic Development. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Punjab, 1971) RESEARCH: Islamic Economics, IQBAL, MUZAff AR Economic Theory, Econometrics. Scientific Officer, PARC, P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. EDUCATION: IQBAL, ZAFAR (b: May 1960) M.Sc. Hons. {Faisalabad, 1984) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute RESEARCH: Farm Management,. of Development Economics, P.O. Agriculture. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. {Bahawalpur, 1983). RE- IQBAL, RIAZ {b: 9 March 1927) SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Chief, Research Department, State Bank of Pakistan, Central ~AL, MUHAMMAD {b: 11 Septem• Direcotorate, I.I. Chundrigar Road, ber 1932) Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. {Kara• Director, Ministry of Petroleum chi, 1956). RESEARCH: Financial and Natural Resources, Directorate Analysis, Capital Markets Agri• General of Energy Resources. culture. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Implica• {Technical Wing), Islamabad. tions of Inflationary Financing EDUCATION: M.A. {Karachi, 1957) in Under-developed Countries: RESEARCH: Energy Economics. A Case Study of Pakistan. Journal IRFAN, MU--IAMMAD {b: 10 January of Institute of Bankers in Pakistan, 1940) Vol. 20, 1966. pp. 15-21. 2. Chief of Research {Economics) Efficiency of Public Sector Enter• Pakistan Institute of Development prises and its Determination. Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• Economic Review, vol. 13, Nos. abad. EDUCATION: M.A. {Peshawar, 9 & 11, 1982. pp. 76-86. 1968), M.A. { Cornell, 1977), Ph.D. IQBAL, SAJID (b: 1 0 December {Cornell, 1978). RESEARCH: Labour 1958) Economics, Development Planning Statistical Officer, Planning and and Migration and Demography. Evaluation Cell Agriculture Depart• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Pakistan's ment, Government of the Punjab, Labour Force, Its Size and Struc• Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. {Punjab, ture: A Review of Evidence. 1980). RESEARCH: Agricultural (Pakistan Institute of Development Statistics. Economics, Islamabad, 1981). IQBAL, WN-tEED {b: 15 March (Research Reports Series No. 1961) 116); 2. Poverty and Household Associate Staff Demographer, Demographic Behaviour· in Pak• Pakistan Institute of Development istan: Insights from PLM Survey Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• 1979. {Pakistan Institute of Devel- abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. - {Quaid-i• op ment Economics, Islamabad,· Azam University, 1987). RESEARCH 1985). 3. Wages, Employment Economic Anthropo'logy. and Trade Unions in -Pakistan. 58

Pakistan Development Review, JABEEN, F AHMIDA (b: 16 August Vol. XXI, No~ 1, Spring 1982. 1944) Research Officer, Planning and IRFAN-UL-HAQUE (b: December Development Division, Block 'P', 1928)· Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Economic Adviser, Pakistan Indust• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1965). RE• rial Credit & Investment Corpora• SEARCH: Monetary Economics. tion Limited, State Life Building No. 1, I. I. Chundrigar Road, JABE£N, NUSRAT (b: 7 May Karachi-2. EDUCATION: M.A. 1952) (Punjab, 1951), M.Sc. (Williams Lecturer, Centre for Applied College, 1964). RESEARCH: ·Mone• Economic Studies, University tary Economics and Industrial of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA• Economics. TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1977). RESEARCH: General Economics. ISRARUL HAQUE (b: 3 July 1927) JAffRY, ALI ASHRAF (b: · 1 January Director, Pakistan Manpower 1945) Institute, Shahrah-i-Suhraw ardy Lecturer, Government College Near Zero Point, Islamabad. for Women, Bahawalnagar. EDUCA• EDUCATION: M.A. (Patna, 1950). TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RE• RESEARCH: Manpower Planning SEARCH: Economic Development. and Development. PUBLICATION: and Planning. Intra-regional Disparities: A Case Study of East Pakistan. Administra• JAFARY, ALI ASHRAF (b: 15 tive Science Review, · 1969). December 1951) · Research Officer, Research Depart• ISRARUL-UL-HAQU[ (b: 1 January ment, State Bank of Pakistan, 1936) Central Directorate, Karachi. Assistant Professor, Government EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). Degree College, Satellite Town, RESEARCH: Public Finance. Rawalpindi. EDUCATION: M.A .: (Peshawar, 1962), M.Sc. (Tandojam JAffRY, BILQIS (b: January Agricultural University, 1965). 1945) M.Phil. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Lecturer, Government College 1980). RESEARCH: Agricultural for Women, Bahawalnagar. EDUCA• Economics. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RE• SEARCH: Economic Development IZHARUL HAQUE (b: 15 August and Planning. 1929) Secretary, Ministry of Finance, JAFRI, 5.M. YOUNUS (b: 2 March Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat,_ Islam• 1947) abad. EDUCATION: M.A. Maths. Deputy Chief, Planning Commission, Diploma in Statistics (Punjab), Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• MPA (Harvard). abad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Wayne 59

St. University, 1985), M.A. (Boston, JAMAL, M. HARO~ (b: 10 Octo• 1978), M.A. (Punjab, 1970), M.A. ber 1953) Adm. Science (Punjab, 1969). Research Economist, Applied RESEARCH: Economic Planning, Economics Research Centre, Monetary Theory and Public University of Karachi, EDUCATION: Finance. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Explora• M.A.S. (Karachi, 1981), M.Com. tion in the Medium Term Projec• (Karachi, 1979). RESEARCH: tions for the Pakistan Economy. Agricultural Economics. PUBLICA• Pakistan Economic and Social TION: Highlight from National Review, Vol. 22, Nos. 1&2, Summer• Survey on Drug Abuse: 1982. Winter, 1984. pp. 1-42. 2. Stock Pakistan Economic and Social Markets in Pakistan Problems Review, Vol. 23, No. 2, Winter and Prospects. Manager, 2, Annual 1985, pp. 135-149. Issue, 1986. pp. 87-92; 3. State Audit System and Economic Devel• JAMALI, ATTA MUHAt.04AD (b: opment. Public Administration 8 August 1958) Review, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1983. Lecturer, Federal Government pp. 72-77. College (Men) No. 1, H-8, Islam- abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, JArRI, svm SAEED (b: 7 Novem• 1981 ). RESEARCH: Agricultural ber 1916) Economics. Chairman, Esasjay Consult l.td., 43/4-B/VI, PECHS, Karachi-29. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Aligarh, 1926). JAMEEL, MUHAMMAD (b: 7 June RESEARCH: Development, Manage• 1950) ment and Marketing. PUBLICA• Research Officer, Finance Division, TIONS: 1. Flashlights on Devel• Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• opment. (Inter-services Press, abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Karachi, 1968. 260p.). 2. Marketing 1973). RESEARCH: Industrial in 80's. (Marketing Association Project and Foreign Currency of Pakistan, 1980. 70p.). Loan Appraisal.

JArFRY, V. A (b: 29 March 1925) JAMIL, MUHAMMAD Governor, State Bank of Pakistan, Deputy Manager, Agricultural I. I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi. Marketing and Storage Ltd., EDUCATION: M.A. (Allahabad, Supper Market, Islamabad. EDUCA• 1946). TION: M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1972). RESEARCH: Farm Manage• JALAL, MUSSARAT ment, Agricultural Economics. Assistant Chief, Planning and Development Department, Govern• JAMILA KHATOON ment of Sind, Karachi. EDUCA• Assistant Professor, Sind Develop• TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1969). RE• ment Studies Centre, University SEARCH: Macro-economics, Labour of Sind, Khairpur Mir, Sind. EDUCA• Economics. TION: M.A. Hons. (Sind, 1972). 60

RES EARCH: Consumer Economics, JANJUA, MAMOONA SHAH££N Agricultural Economics. (b: 16 May 1957) Economic Investigator, Planning JAN, SUL TAN KHALID (b: 6 Decem• and Evaluation Cell, Agriculture ber 1929) Department, 266-A Riwaz Garden, Chief /Director, 'Project Training Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Institute, Planning and Develop• 1980). RESEARCH: Agrfcultural ment Department, 405, Shadman Planning and Development. 1, Lahore. EDUCATION:- M.A. (Punjab, 1952), M.A. (Wisconsin, JAVAD, MAZHAR (b: 8 August 1973). RESEARCH: Project Apprais• 1945) al, Local Level Planning and Research Officer, Economic Affairs Management. PUBLICATIONS: Division, Government of Pakistan, 1. Methods of Cost Effective Islamabad. Planning and Selection of Interven• tions in Social Development Pros• JAVAID, TARIQ (b: 12 August pects. Nagoya, ( UNCRD, 1986.) 1953) 2. Popular Participation as a Deputy Director, Punjab Small Mechanism for Improved Planning lndustires Corporation, 32-Empress and Implementation of Social Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: MBA Development Project. ( Nagoya, (Punjab, 1976). RESEARCH: Re• UNCRD, 1986.) search Evaluation.

JAVAID-UL-HAQ, SHEIKH (b: JANBAZ, KHAN 13 November 1943) Senior Research Officer, Institute Assistant Professor, Government of Development Studies, University Degree College, Mastung, _ Kalat. of Agriculture, Peshawar. EDUCA• EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). TION: M.Phil (Peshawar, 1980). RESEARCH: Economics of Develop• RESEARCH: International Regional ment and Planning. Economics, Agricultural Economics. JAVED, o-t. RASHID AHMAD (b: JANJUA, M. ASHRN (b: July 26 October 1940) 1934) Deputy Chief, Islamic Economic Director, Research Department, Division, Research De partment, State Bank of Pakistan, Central State Bank of Pakistan, Karachi. Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Punjab, M.A. (Punjab, 1956), M.A. (Williams 1963), M.A. (Punjab, 1964). RE• College, 1962). RESEARCH: Interna• SEARCH: Islamic Economics. tional Finance and Balance of Payments. PUBLICATION: Measure• JAVED, MOHAMMAD NA££M (b: ment of Inflation. (Pakistan Insti• 12 November 1943) tute of Development Economics, Lecturer, Government Degree Islamabad). (Co-author), College, Gojra. EDUCATION: M.A. 61

(Punjab, 1967). RESEARCH: Eco• JHUMRA, RASHID AHMED (b: nomic Development. 30 July 1943) Senior Consultant, Esesjay Consult JAVED, TARIQ (b: 4 April 1957) (Pvt) Ltd., 103-8, S.M.C.H.S., Lecturer, Government Hashmat Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara• Ali lslamia College, Rawalpindi. chi, 1967). RESEARCH: Business EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1981), Management, Economics and JAWA£D, SAEEDA (b: January Law. 1945) Lecturer, H.J. Osrrtania Government JILANI, WADOOD AHMED (b: Girls College, Nazimabad Road, 2 June 1925) Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara- Director (Planning & Evaluation), chi, 1967). Literacy and Mass Education Commission, House No. 5, Street JEHAN ZAIB (b: 1 October 1943) No. 3, Shalimar F - 7 /3, Islamabad. Chief Statistical Officer, Federal EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1960). Bureau of Statistics, Islamabad. RESEARCH: Economic Develop• EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar,· ment/Planning and Population 1966), M.A. Demography (Canberra; Education. PUBLICATIONS: 1. 198 3). RESEARCH: Labour and Rehnumai-Qiadat Urdu Book Manpower. PUBLICATIONS: Demog• on Organizational Administration raphic Situation of North West and Parliamentary Procedure (Kara• Frontier Province. Research Re• chi 19 56). 2. Working Papers view, Vol. 3, No. 3, 1984. and Design of the Regional Work• shop on Community Participation JEHAN ZEB (b: 12 February 1950) in Integrated Rural Development Staff Economist, Centre for Ap• Through Community Information plied .Economics Studies, University and Planning System, (Camilla, of Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.A. Bangladesh, 1984). (Peshawar, 1980). RESEARCH: Quantitative Economics, Project . Appraisal. PUBLICATION: Socio- JOKHIO, ABDUL GHANI (b: 15 economic Study of the Inhabitants June 1954) of Village Choha Gujar Pilar Research Officer, Planning and Project No. 1 (University of Development Division, Block 'P', Peshawar, CAPES, 1984). (Co• Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• author). TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1982). RE• SEARCH: Development Economics. J£HANGIR, WAQAR AHMED Agricultural Economist, Crop Maximization Programme, Pakistan · KHALIQUZ ZAMAN (b: 15 Septem• Agricultural Research Council, ber 1958) Islamabad. EDU<:;ATJON: M.Sc. Staff Economist, Punjab Economic (Faisalabad, 1984). RESEARCH: Research Institute, 74-8-2, Gulberg- Farming System, 111, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: M.A. 62

(Punjab, 1981). RESEARCH: Devel• KAL Y AR, GHULAM HYDER (b: opment Economics. PUBLICATION: 23 September 1935) Evaluation of On-Farm Water Assistant Director, Government Management Programme in Punjab. of Sind Agriculture Department (Lahore, Punjab Economic Research Extension Wing. EDUCATION: Institute, 1985, 79p.). M.Sc. (Sind, 1971). RESEARCH: Agronomy and Farm Management. KAKAR, F AZAL MUHAMMAD (b: 4 March 1951) KAMAL, AROONA (b: 7 January Lecturer, Economics Department, 1954) University of Baluchistan, Quetta. Director, Business Operations EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluchist, for Pakistan, Louis Berger Interna• 1980). RESEAR CH: Agricultural tional lnc ., 19-A, Street No. Economics. 61, F-8/4, Islamabad. EDUCATION: KALAIR, MUHAMMAD ASLAM M.Sc. (Southern California, 1980). (b: 8 May 1943) RESEARCH: Development Planning, Head of Department, Federal Development Economics. Government Degree College H-9, KARDAR, SHAHID Isl am abad. EDUCATION: M.A. HAFIZ (b: 15 September 1952) (Sind, 1968), MA. Educational r Planning and Management (Allama Project Manager, Systems Limited, Iqbal Open University, 1985). Lahore. Chamber of Commerce RESEARCH: Economics and Educa- Industry 11, Sharee Aiwan-i- Tija• rat, Lahore-3. EDUCATJON: B.A. tional Planning. PUBLICATION: Cost Analysis of Formal and Hons. (Oxford, 1976), A.C.A. Non-Formal System of Education (England, 1979). RESEARCH: at Intermediate Level in Islamabad. Economics, lndustiral and Agricul• tural Sectors. PUBLICATIONS: ( Allam a Iqbal Open University, 1. Multinations: Are they Contribu• 198 5, 7 6p.). ting to Development: 1983, 15p. KALBE ABBAS (b: 21 September (Group 83 Series). 2. Sixth Five 1952) Year Plan: Is It the Solution Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute to our Problems 1983. 23p. (Group of Development Economics, P.O. 83 Series). Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, 1978). RESEARCH: KARIM DAD (b: 20 January 1942) Agriculture and Rural Development. Lecturer,· Government College, PU BLI CATIONS: 1. Additional Dargai, Malakand Agency. EDUCA• Evidence on Inflation Variability: TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1967?. The Experience of Asian Countries. RESEARCH: Economic Development. Economic Letters, Vol. XII, No. 2, 1983: pp. 157-161. 2. Rural KASI, ARBAB MUHAMMAD QASIM Development: Some Issues. Pakistan (b: 2 April 1944) Development Review, Vol. XXIII, Additional Secretary, Planning Nos. 2-3, Summer-Autumn, 1984. and Development Division, Pak 63

Secretaria,t, Islamabad. EDUCA- . Relationships in the Pakistan's TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1966). Economy. PUBLICATIONS: 1. RESEARCH: Development Economics. lntersectoral Tax Burdens for Pakistan. Pakistan Development KAUSAR, MIAN MUHAMMAD BASHIR Review, Vol. XXIII, No. 4, Winter (b: 1 January 1945) 1984. pp. 553-5 72. 2. Productive Assist ant Pr of essor, Department and Reproductive Choices: Report of Cooperation and Credit, Univer• of a Pilot Survey of Urban Work• sity of Agriculture, Faisalabad. ing Women in Karachi. Pakistan EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, Development Review, Vol. XXV, 1968). .RESEARCH: Agricultural No. 4, Winter 1986. pp. 593-607 Finance and Cooperative. PUBLICA• (Co-author). 3. International TIONS: 1. Modern Technological Terms of Trade for the Pakistan's Package and Credit Needs of Economy: 1970- 71 1981-82. the Farmers. (Faisalabad, University Pakistan Development Review, of Agriculture, 1977, 50p.). (Co• Vol. XXVI, No. 1, Spring 1987. author). 2. Agricultural Develop• pp. 81-106. ment and Rural Migration in Sargodha Region, (Faisalabad, KAZI, SIRA.Ul.. HAQ (b: 11 Novem• Physical Planning Cell, Housing ber 1944) and Physical Planning Department Director General, Sind Regional 1976, 136p.). (Co- author). 3. Plan Organization, Barrack 91-92, Maintenance of Improved Water Pakistan Seer e tar ia t, Karachi. Courses Through Water User's EDUCATION:· M.A. (Leeds Univer• Association, Pakistan Agriculture, sity, 1976), M.A. (Sind, 1969). Vol. 6, No. 10, 1984. pp. 52-55. RESEARCH: Development Economics.

KAZI, ZAKIRA (b: 5 March 1955) KAYANI, NIGHAT NAH££D (b: Lecturer, M.B. & G.F. Government 1 April 1962) Girls College, Hyderabad. EDUCA• Assiciate Staff Economist, Pakistan TION: M.A. (Sind, 1978). Institute of Development Econom• ics, P.O. Box 1 091, Islama bad. KAZMI, NIGHAT (b: 19 January EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, 1985). 1956) RESEARCH:· Agricultural Economics. Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. KAZI, SHAHNAZ (b: 27 April Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 1949) M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Senior Research Economist, Pak• 1979). RESEARCH: Econometric istan Institute of Development Modelling, Input-Output · Analysis, Economics, P.O. Box 1 091, Islam• Trade and Industry. PUBLICATION: abad. EDUCATJON: M.Sc. (Quaid-i• Elasticities of Substitution in Azam University, 1973), M.Sc. the Small-scale Industries of (Canada, 1974), Ph.D. (London, Punjab. (Pakistan Institute of 1983). RESEARCH: lntersectoral Development Economics, Islamabad, 64

1981. 46p.). (Research Reports Ph.D. (Manchester, 1978). RE• Series No. 122). SEARCH: Economics of Industry, International Economics, Economet• KAZMI, S. ALI (b: February 1950) rics, Modelling. PUBLICATIONS: Research Officer, Finance Division, 1. Effective Protection in Pakistan Economic Adviser's Wing, Block 1980-81. (Pakistan Institute of 'Q ', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. Development Economics, Islamabad, EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1980). 1983). 2. Import Substitution RESEARCH: Agriculture Economics. Industries of Pakistan. In C. Kirkpatrick and F. Nixon, Import KAZMI, SY[D MURTAZA ALI Substitution Industrialization in (b: 1 January 1 929) Dev eloping Countries (University Professor lncharge, Liaqat Govern• of Manchester Press, Manchester, ment College, Malir, Karachi-37. 1984). 3. Infant Industry Argument, EDUCATION: M.A. (Aligarh, 1951). Protection and Manufacturing RESEARCH: Public Finance and· Industries of Pakistan. Pakistan Agriculture. Development Review, Spring 1979. KAZMI, S. SHAUKAT (b: 20 July 1931) KHAIR-UZ-ZAMAN (b: 8 January chief, P and M Wing, Ministry 1960) of Industries, CDA Block No. Lecturer in Economics, Department 2, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. of Economics, gomal University, ( Vanderbilt, 1965), M.A.S. Stat. , D. I. Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Philippines, 1958), M.A. (Karachi, (Gornal University, 1983). RE• 1954). RESEARCH: Prices, Industrial SEARCH: Microeconomics and Project Analysis, Financial Analysis Development Economics. and Industrial Planning. PUBLICA• TIONS: 1. Role of Monetary and KHAKI, GUtAB ALI (be February Fiscal Policy in the Economic 1958) Development of Underdeveloped Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Countries, Journal of Economic Institute of Development Econom• Research, University of the East, ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Manila, 1958. 2. Price Jump: EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1981). A Two Dimentional View: Special ·RESEARCH: Microeconomics. Report Pakistan Economist, July KHALID, 5-11, 1975. ABDUS SAMAD Chairman/Professor, Government K£MAL, ABDUL RAZZAQ (b: College, Lahore. EDUCATION: 14 April 1946) M.A. (Punjab, 1951), M.Sc. (Hull, Chief of Research. (Economics), U.K., 1966). RESEAR.CH: Develop• Pakistan Institute of Development ment and Monetary Economics. Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• PUBLICATIONS: 1, llm-e-Maashiat. abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Vols. and 2 for Intermediate 1968), M.A. (Stanford, 1972), Classes. (Punjab Text Book Board, 65

Lah ore, 1974). 2. State Bank for Women, Gujranwala. .EDUCA• of Pakistan and Agriculture Credits. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1961) Economic Journal, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1968. pp. 26-39. 3. Tax Policy KHALIL MUHAMMAD (b: 1 January as an Instrument of Economic 1951) Gr ow th. Economic Journal, Vol. Junior Economist, Irrigation Systems 1, No. 1, 1968, pp. 94-113. Management Research Outside Indus Basin, Planning (South) KHALID, ,AHMED MASOOD (b: Directorate, Lahore. [DUCA TION: 3 March 1958) M.Sc. (Faisalabad,· 1976). RESEAR• Program Specialist, . United States CH: Water Resources Economics. Agency for International Develop• ment (USAID) Office of Agriculture .and Rural Development, P.O. KHAN,. ABDUL HADI (b: 3 April Box 1028, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 1933) M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Joint Director (Planning), NWFP, 1979). RESEARCH: Agriculture, Small Industries Development Quantitative Economics. PUBLICA• Board, Kohat Road, Peshawar. TIONS: 1. Input-Output Model EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, for Pakistan Economy: 1975-76. 1957). RESEARCH: Appraisal First Version (Pakistan Institute and Promotion of Small Industries. of Development Economics, Islam• abad). (Co-author). 2. Status KHAN, ABDUL WAHID (b: 13 of Poultry Production in Pakistan. May 1956) (Co-author). Vocational Adviser, Directorate of Labour Welfare, Government KHALID. MUHAMMAD SYED (b: of NWFP, Peshawar. EDUCATION: 5 lme 1944) M.A. (Peshawar, 1982). RESEARCH: Director of Statistics, Agricultural Labour Economics, Human Resource Development Bank of Pakistan, Development. Head Office, P.O. Box 1400; Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. KHAN, AGHA ZIAULLAH (b: 17 (Punjab, 1980), M.Sc. Stats. (Sind, October 1950) 1968). RESEARCH: Agricultural and Rural Development. PUBLICA• Industrial Development Officer, TIONS: 1. Objective Methods Department of Industries and of Cooperation (RCD Seminar Mi_neral Development, Government 1980). 2. Sugar Problems in Pak- of Sind. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, istan. ( Agricultural Development 1971). RESEARCH: Agricultural Bank of Pakistan, Islamabad, Economics. 1979).

KHAN, AHMAD HUSSAIN (b: KHALID, NUZHAT RAHMAN N. 5 December 1936) Lecturer, Government College Deputy Economic Adviser, Ministry 66

of Finance, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Institute, Peshawar. EDUCATION: tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Peshawar, 1972), M.A. · ( Karachi, 1958). RESEARCH: M.Sc. (Peshawar, 1976)~ M.Sc. Foreign Trade, Fiscal and Monetary (Michigan, 1983). RESEARCH: Policies. Forest Management and Planning. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Report on KHAN, NiMAD SAEED (b: 6 April the Wildlife of Chitral (Peshawar, 1931) Government Printing Press, 1975, Professor, Agriculture University, 106p.). 2. Working Plan· for Haripur Faisalabad and Secretary, Punjab R. Forests (Peshawar, Government Agricultural Research Co-ordination Printing Press, 1978, 114p.). Board, Faisalabad. ·EDUCATION: 3. Working Plan for Giddarpur M.Sc. (Punjab, 1956), M.A. (Wiscon• Forests (Peshawar, Forest Pre• sin, 1967). · RESEARCH: Agricultural investment Centre, 1976, 111p.). Policy, Production Economics, Rural· Development and Administra• tive Research. PUBLICATIONS: .KHAN, ALI BAT (b: 8 July 1959) 1. Economic of Modern Poultry Lecturer, Department of Econom• Production (Agriculture University, ics, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Faisalabad, 1969, 25q:i.). 2. An Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Gomal Evaluation of Agricultural Market• University, 1984). RESEARCH: ing in Sargodha Division · (Agricul• Development Economics, Internation• ture University, Faisalabad, 1970, al Economics. 1 58p.). 3. Different Agricultural Credit Institutions Operating in Pakistan and their Contributions KHAN, ALI NASSEER (b: . 7 May · towards Achieving Food Autarky: 1958) An Evaluation ( Institute of Bankers Staff Economist, Centre for Ap• in Pakistan, Karachi, 1981, 20p.). plied Economic Studies, University KHAN, AKHTAR HASAN (b: of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA• December 1937) TION: M.S. (Free University of Additional Secretary, Ministry Brussels, 1980). RESEARCH: Indust• rial Location. of Production, Block 'D', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1958), M.P.A. KHAN, ALIYA HASHMI . (Harvard, 1967), Ph.D. (Tufts Assistant Professor, Economic (USA), 1969). RESEARCH: Develop• Department, Quaid-i-Azain Univer• ment Economics. sity, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, KHAN, All AKBAR (b: 20 May 1981),. M.A. (Chicago, 1982), 1941) Ph.D. (University of Illinois, 1987). Conservator of Forests/Project RESEARCH: Labour Economics, Director, NWFP, Forestry Pre• Monetary Economics, Economic investment Centre, Pakistan Forest . Theory. 67

KHAN, AMMIULLAH (b: 15 August KHMI, ASMATULLAH (b: 13 Decem• 1948) ber 1952) Deputy Chief, Ministry of Planning Lecturer, Commerce and Business and Development, Block 'P', Administration Department, Gomal Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• University, D.l. Khan. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1974), RE• TION: M.A. ( Peshawar, 1977). SEARCH: Development Planning, RESEARCH: lnter_national Econom• Agricultural Economics. ics, Economic Development and Monetary Economics.

KHAN, AMJAD ALI KHAN, OL WALAYAT (b: 1 June Statistical Investigator, Barani 1943) Agricultural Development, NWFP, Assistant Chief, Project Wing, Agricultural Training Institute, Planning and Development Division, Peshawar. EDUCATION,: M.A. Kulsum Plaza, Blue Area, Islam• (Peshawar, 1984), RESEARCH: abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Economic Growth/Development, 1966), M.A. (Vanderbilt, 1977). Welfare Economics. RESEARCH: Public Finance, Interna• tional Economics, Agricultural Economics and Project · MoRitoring. KHAN, ASHFAQUE HASAN (b: 1 January 1953) Research Economist, Pakistan KHAN, DLAWAR ALI · (b: 7 Septem• Institute of Development Econom• ber- 1940) ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Senior Project Officer and Chief, EDUCATION: M.A. (McMaster, Ar.ea Development Unit, United 1978), M.A. (Pennsylvania, 1984), Nations Children's Fund, 5, Queens Ph.D. (The Johns Hopkins Univer• Avenue, Colombo 3, Sri Lanka. sity, 1987), RESEARCH: Macro• EDUCATION: M.A. (Wisconsin, m odels, Macro and Monetary 1 969), Ph.D. (Wisconsin, 1970). Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. RESEARCH: Production Economics, P,1,D-E. Macroeconpmetric Model Agricultural . Finance, Agricultural of Pakistan's Economy (Pakistan · Policy, Rural Development, Area Institute of Development Econom• Planning, Social Development ics, Islamabad, 1983). (Co-author). including Project Formulation, 2, Real Money Balances in Produc• Implementation and Monitoring. tion Function of a Developing PUBLICATIONS: 1, New Farm Count ry, Review of Economics Technology and Rural Transforma• and Statistics, Vol. 67, No. 2, tion; A Case S~udy of Pakistan's 1985. (Co-author). 3. Income Punjab, (Nagoya, UNCRD, 1979). Distribution and Aggregate Consum• 2. Cent-ral Place Theory - as a ption Function: Evidence from Basis_ for the Spatial ~eorganiza• Developing Countries. World Devel• tion of Rural Land-scape in Pak• opment Vol, 15, Nos. 10-11, istan. (Geottingen, Institute for 1987, pp. 1369-1374. Foreign Agriculture, 1974). 3. 68

Implementing Decentralized Pro• M.A. (Peshawar, 1961). RESEARCH: grammes Policies. (Nagoya, UNC• International Economics, Macro• RD, 1982). (Occasional Paper). economics and Development Econo• mics. PUBLICA T.IONS: 1. "The KHAN, r AQIR MUHAMMAD (b: Place of Agriculture in the Econo• 19 March 1935) my of Pakistan". Journal of Rural Secretary, Government of NWFP; Development and Administration, Agriculture, Forests and Coopera• Vol. 15, No. 1, 1981. pp. 122-141. tion Department, Civil Secretariat, 2. "Agricultural Development N WF P Peshawar. EDUCATION: and Farm Mechanization in Pak• B.Sc. Hons. (Peshawar, 1958), istan." Journal of Agricultural M.Sc. _( Oregon State University, Research, Vol. 7, Nos. 1&2, 1980. 1966). RESEARCH: Integrated pp. 59-64. 3. "The Role of Agricul• Land Use Survey and Planning, tural Statistics in Agricultural Forest Management Planning. Planning in Pakistan." Journal PUBLICATIONS: 1. Integrated of Agricultural Research, Vol. Resource Survey and Development 7, Nos. 1&2, 1980. pp. 92-94. Potentials of the Swat River Watershed. (Peshawar. North KHAN, GHAZANfARULLAH (b: West Frontier Forest Record, 10 December 1940) Aerial Forest Inventory Project, Assistant Economic Adviser, E.A. 149p.). 2. Pre-investment Survey Wing, Ministry of Finance, Biock for Natural Resources Development iQ•, Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. in Northern Pakistan. Pakistan EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1963). Journal of Forestry, Vol. 27, RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. No. 1, 1977. ·pp. 11-24. 3. Dir Forest Complex. Pakistan Administ• KHAN, HAMEIDULLAH (b: 1 Octo• ration, Vol. 20, No. 1, 1983. ber 1952) pp. 1-23. Assistant Manager, Pakistan Indus• trial Development _ Corpor atlon KHAN, r ASAHAT Al.I (b: 12 Octo• (Private) Limited, PIDC House, ber 1951) Dr Ziauddin · Road, Karachi-4. Lecturer, Department of Econom• EDUCATION: MBA (Gomal Univer• ics, Gomal University, New ,Cam• sity, 1978). RESEARCH: Marketing pus, ,D.I. Khan. EDUCATION: B.A. and Management. Hons. (Punjab, 1972), .M.A. (Punjab, 1973). RESEARCH: International KHAN, Hlf ZUR REHMAN (b: Economics. 13 August 1950) Ad didtional Secretary /Chief Eco• KHAN, GHANI MUHAMMAD (b: nomist, Planning and Development 15 April 1936) Department, Government of NWFP., Professor, Universi_ty of Peshawar, Civil Secretariat, Peshawar. EDU• NWFP. EDUCATION: M.A. (Ameri• CATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam can University, Washington, 1967), University, 1973). 69

. KHAN, IGlBAL HUSSAIN (b: of Development Economics/World February 19~) Bank,· 1980). Three Volumes Agricultural Officer, Directorate (Co-author). 2. "Fiscal Policy of Agriculture (Extension), 21, and Resources Allocation in Islam". Davis Road, l.ahore., EDUCATION: (lslamabad/Jeddah, Institute of M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1982). RESEAR• Policy Studies/King Abdul Aziz CH: Agricultural Marketing. University, 1983). 3 •. "Returning Migrants from the Middle-east, KHAN, JOiAN ZEB (Islamabad, Pakistan Institute Assistant Professor, Government. of Development Economics, 1981). College, Mansehra. EDUCATION: (Co-author). M.A. (Peshawar, 1965). RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. KHAN, MAHMOOD HASAN (b: 8 August 1937) KHAN, KHALID MAHMOOD (b: Professor, Simon Fraser University, 1 May 1936) Burnaby, B.C. Canada V5A ~ 156; Joint Dlr qct or , Punjab Small EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1960), Industries Corporation, 32-Empress M.Soc. Sc. (The .Hague, 1963). Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. RESEARCH: Agriculture. PUBLICA• (Punjab, 1960). RESEARCH: Re• TIONS: 1. Role of Agriculture search Evaluation. in Economic Development: A Case of Pakistan. (Centre for KHAN, KHUSHI MUiAMMAD (b: Agricultural Publications of Docu• 12 October 1930) mentation, Wageningen, 1966). Senior Research Fellow, German 2. Economic. of the Green Revolut• Overseas Institute Neuer Jungferns• ion in Pakistan. (Preaqer Publish• ti eg 21;200-Hamburg 36, West ers, New York, 1975). 3. Underde• Germany. EDUCATION: M.A. (Pun• velopment and Agrarian Structure jab, 1953), Ph.D. (Hamburg Univer• in Pakistan. ( w·es.t view Press, sity, 1970). RESEARCH: North• Boulder, Colorado, 1981). South Issues: Development Strate• gies; South Economics Cooperation. KHAN, MAMNOON HASSAN (b: 1 January 1933) KHAN, M. F AHIM (b: 1 5 August 1947) Deputy Chief, State Bank of Pakistan, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Director, International Institute Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, of Islamic Economics, P.O. Box 1954). 1687, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Boston, 1978). RESEARCH: Econometrics, International Trade KHAN, MASOOD-UD-DIN (b: and Development. PUBLICATIONS: 5 August 1941) 1. Labour Migration from Pakistan Senior Marketing and Management to the Middle East and .its Impact Consult ant, Investment Advisor>'. on Domestic Economy", (Islamabad/ Centre of Pakistan, State Life Washington, Pakistan Institute Building No. 3, Dr Ziauddin Ahmed 70

Road, Karachi, EDUCATION: MBA KHAN, MOHAMMAD ASLAM (b: (Karachi, 1965). RESEARCH: 20 November 1940) Macroeconomics and Microeconom• Assistant Chief, Economic Affairs ics, and Socioeconomic Planning. Division, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Com. KHAN, MOAZZAM HASAN (b: Hons. (Punjab, 1964), M.Com. 10 September 1944) (Dhaka, 1965). RESEARCH: Interna• Lecturer, Department of Agricul• tional Trade. tural Economics, Rural Sociology and Extension Education, Gomal KHAN, MOHAMMAD HASEEN (b: University, o,r, ~han. EDUCATION: 4 April 1938) M.Sc. (Sind, 1972), M.A. (Sind, Chief, Ministry of Planning and 1984). RESEARCH: Farm Manage• Development, Islamabad. EDUCA• ment and Rural Sociology. TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1964), M.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1964), Post• KHAN, MOHAMMAD (b: 1 February G r aduate Training in Developing 1942) Pia nning (PIDE, Karachi, 1970), Associate Professor/Chairman, Post-Graduate in Public Enterprise Department of Economics, Gomal ( The Hague, 1980). RES EARCH: University, D.l. Khan, NWFP. Development Planning, Economic EDUCATION: M.A. Baluchistan, Journalism Economic Development 1972), Ph.D. (Ohio State Univer• and Public Enterprise. sity, 1979). RESEARCH: Public Finance, Microeconomics. PUBLICA• TIONS: 1. "Automatic Fiscal Policy KHAN, MOHAMMAD ALI (b: 20 1966-1975" Nebrasks Journal July 1948) of Economics and Business, Vol. Profe_ssor, University of Illinois, 18, No. 3, Summer 1980. pp. 1206 S. 6th Street, Champaign, 5-20. (Co-author). 2. "Measuring Illinois, 61820. EDUCATION: B.Sc. the Impact of Automatic Fiscal Hons. (London, 1969), M.Phil. Stabilizers during Staglationary (Yale, 1972), Ph.D. (Yale, 1973). Period". The Gomal University RESEARCH: Mathematical Econom• Journal of Research, Vol. 1, ics, International Trade, Economic No. 2, 1 982. pp, 141-1 54. Development and Economic Demog• KHAN, MOHAMMAD ASIF (b: raphy. PUBLICATIONS: · 1. Public 3 April 1945) Inputs and the Pre Theory of Agricultural Economist, NESPAK, Trade. Zietschriftur National Water and Agriculture Division, Okonomic, Vol. 43, 1983. pp. Melarm Road, Lahore-1. EDUCA• 131-156. 2. Harro- Todaro Hypo• T l ON: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1967), thesis and the Hacks-cher Ohlin P.G.Dip, Agri. Eco. (Reading Univer• Samuelson Trade Model: a sity, 1968). RESEARCH: Project Synthesis. Journal of International Appraisal, Education and Monitor• Economics, Vol. 10, 1980. pp. ing, Project Preparation. 527-547, 71

· KHAN, MOHAMMAD INAYAT (b: KHAN, .MOHSIN SAID (b: 31 Octo• 18 November 1952) ber 1946) Scientific Officer, Pakistan Agricul• Advisor, International Monetary tural Research Council, Computer Fund Washington, USA. EDUCA• & State .section, NARC, Islamabad. TION: M.A. (Colombia, 1971), EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Gomal Univer• Ph.D. (London, 1974). RESEARCH: sity, 1975), M.S.(lowa State Univer• Monetary Economics. PUBLICA• sity, 1985). RESEARCH: Scoio• TIONS: 1. Stability of the Demand economic Development. for Money Function in the United States. Journal · of Political Econ• KHAN, MOHAMMAD SA[[D (b: omy, Vol. 85, No. 6, 1974. pp. 13 February 1935) 1204-1220. 2. Variablity of Expec• Joint Director, Small Industries tations in Hyperinflations. Journal Development Board, Small Indus• of Political Economy, Vol. 85, tries Estate, Kohat Road, Pesha• No. 4, 1977. pp. 817-828. 2. war. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Stabilization Programs in Devel• 1962). RESEARCH: Industrial oping Countires: A Formal Frame• Planning Development. PUBLICA• work. IMF Staff Papers, Vol. TION: ·Economic and . Industrial 28 No. 1, 1981. pp. 1-54. Potential of Hazara District, (Pakistan Industrial Development KHAN, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 January Corporation, Karachi, 1963). 1939) Lecturer, Government College, KHAN, MOHAMMAD SIDDIQUI Jauharabad (District Khushab). (b: 5 November 1954) EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966), Statistical Investigator, Bureau M.A. English (Punjab, 1972). of Statistics, Punjab, 2-Begum RESEARCH: Taxation and Popula• Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. tion. (Punjab, 1979). RESEARCH: Statis• tics. KHAN, MUHAMMAD AFZAL (b: 12 February 1927) KHAN, MOHAMMAD SOHRAB Director, Crop. Reporting Service, (b: 17 July 1943) Department of Agriculture, Punjab, Lecturer, Federal Government Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Punjab, Degree College, H-9, Islamabad. 1 95 3), M.A. ( Punjab, 1956), M.S. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, (North Carolina State University, 1970). RESEARCH: International 1964). RESEARCH: Agricultural Trade. Economics, Economic Development Analysis. KHAN, MOHAMMAD YASIN (b: 1 March 1932) Professor, Government College, KHAN, MUHAMMAD AFZAL (b: Hyderabad. EDUCATION: M.A. 20 September, 1955) (Sind, 1957). RESEARCH: Develop• Research Economist, Punjab Eco• ment Economics. nomic Research Institute, •74-B/2, 72

Gulberg-111, Lahore. EDUCATION: KHAN, MU-IAMMAD HASEEB (b: 8 M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1979). April 1942) RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Assistant Chief, State Bank of PUBLICATIONS: 1. 'An Economic Pakistan, Central Directorate, Evaluation of the Watercourse Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara• Improvement Programme in Punjab. chi, 1968). RESEARCH: Balance (Lahore, Punjab Economic Research. of payments •. Institute, 1983. 44p.). (Co-author). 2. "A Socio-economic Study of KHAN, MUHAMMAD ISHAQ .(b: Rural Areas in Gujranwala District, 15 May 1945) Pakistan. (Lahore, Punjab Economic Assistant Professor, Government Research Institute, 1984. 122p.). Degree College, Rawalkot, Poonch 3. Scoio-economic Impact of (A.K.). EDUCATION: M.A. (Pesha• Tractorization in Pakistan. (Lahore, war, 1972). RESEARCH: Economic Punjab Economic Research Insti• Development. tute, 1986. 155p.). (Co-author). KHAN, MUHAMMAD JAMEEL (b: KHAN, MUHAMMAD ASLAM (b: 14 August 1946) 20 November 1940) Director, Punjab Economic Re• Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• search Institute, 74-B/2, Gulberg opment Division, Block 'P', Pak Ill, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Hons. (Faisalabad, 1968), Ph.D. M.Com. (Chaka, 1965). RESEARCH: (Colorado State University, 1975). Development Economics, Internation• RESEARCH: Project/Programme/ al Economics. Policy Evaluation Agricultural & Rural Development, Labour Economics, Urban & Industrial KHAN, MUHAMMAD ASLAM (b: Development. PUBLICATIONS: 12 January 1948) 1. "Rural Labour Market with Assistant Chief, Fiscal & Monetary Special Reference to Hired Labour Section, Planning Commission, in Pakistan's Punjab". In: Hired Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Labour and Rural Labour Markets TION: M.A. (Sind, 1971), Post• in Asia. (ILO AR TEP), New Delhi, Graduate Diploma, Development 1986. 37p.). 2. "Flow of Com• Economics (Stratchlyde, 1980), mercial Banks Agricultural Credit". M.A. (Vanderbilt, 1986). RESEAR• (Lahore, PERI, 1986, 194p.). CH: Public Finance. 3. "Socio-economic Impact. of Tractorization in Pakistan". (Lah• KHAN, - MUHAMMAD AZEEM (b: ore, PERI, 1986, 167p.). 10 May 1958) Scientific Officer, Pakistan Agricul- KHAN, MUHAMMAD SHAHBAZ tu ra I Research Council, Park (b: 15 May 1956) Road, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Assistant Research Officer, Plan• -M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1985). ning and Evaluation Cell, Agricul• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. ture Department,_ Government 73

of the Punjab, 266-_A, Rewaz Park Road, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Garden, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Stat. (Punjab, 1970), M.S. B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1979), (George Washington University, M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1982). 1982). RESEARCH: Social and RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Economic Statistics.

KHAN, MUHAMMAD YAQOOB KHAN, NASIR AHMED (b: 22 (b: 19 November 1949) August 19 58) Lecturer,. Government Degree Research Officer, Finance Division, College, Rawalakot, Poonch, . . .. Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• (A.K.). EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab', ·,. abad, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1978). RESEARCH: Economic 1984). RESEARCH: Development Development and Planning. Economics.

KHAN, MUJAHID (b: 14 August IICHAN~ NESAR AHMAD (b: 20 1957) January 19 36) . Research Officer, Ministry of Lecturer, Government lslamia Food and Agriculture, HBFC Build• Arts/Commerce College, Karachi-5. ing, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. EDUCATION: M.A. (Aligarh, 1958), (Peshawar, 19~3), M.Sc. (Pesha• . RESEARCH: Macro-economic war, 1986). RESEARCH: Agricul• Theory and Public Finance. tural Economics, Economic Devel op• ment. KHAN, NOBAT (b: 18 November 1939) KHAN, MUMT AZ AHMAD (b: Project Manager, Pakistan Textile 7 August 1942) Crafts Development Organization, L ec tu rer, Government Degree Ministry of Industries, Islamabad. College, Gojra District, Toba EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Tek Singh. EDUCATION: M.A. 1960). RESEARCH: Marketing. (Punjab, 1965). RESEARCH: Money and Banking. KHAN, NOOR AHMAD (b: 14 Ki-lAN, NAS[ER ALI (b: 7 May September 1951) 1958) Assistant Chief, Food Section, Staff Economist, Centre . for Aplied Planning and Development Division, Economic Studies, University Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1.975), RESEARCH: of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA• TION: M.S. (Free University of Plant Breading and Genetics. Business, 1980). RESEARCH: Indus• KHAN, RAF ATULLAH (b: July trial Location. 1960) KHAN, NAS[[R ALAM (b: 10 Research Officer, Food and Agricul• September 1 946) ture Division, (Planning Unit), Senior Scientific officer, National Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Ag r i cul tu r a·l Research Centre, (Gomal University, 1983), 74

KHAN, RMIA IJAZ AHMAD (b: Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: 15 March 193 3) M.A. (Karachi, 1954), M.A. (Wil• Deputy Director, Watercouse liams College, 1967). RESEARCH: Monitoring and Evaluation Project, International Economic Relations. WAPDA, Lahore. EDUCATION: PUBLICATIONS: 1. Measure of M.Sc. (Punjab, 1957). RESEARCH: Inflation in Pakistan. Pakistan Monitoring and Evaluation of Development Review, Summer Agriculture and irrigation Project. 1961. 2. Measure of Economic Growth in East and in West Pak• KHAN; RAO ABDUL RAUF (b: istan. Pakistan Development Re• 1 January 1939) view, Autumn 1961. Director (Economic Research), Agricultural Development Bank KHAN, SARDAR ALI (b: 22 April of. Pakistan, Islamabad. EDUCA• 1956) TION: M.Sc. Agri. · (Sind, 1965), Research Officer, Ministry of M.A. (Sind, 1967). RESEARCH: Industries, Pricing and Marketing Farm Management, Marketing Wing, Islamabad. EDUCATION: and Rural Sociology. PUBLICA- M.A. (Karachi, 1983). TIONS: 1. Agricultural Credit: An Accelerator for Promoting KHAN, SARDAR BAGH HUSSAIN Self-employment in Pakistan. (b: 20 February 1949) IL O / ARPL A. Pakistan Agriculture, Lecturer, Government Degree 1983. 2. Report on Structure College, Pallandri Poonch (Azad and Application of the Korean Kashmir). EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, Agricultural Co-operative Model. 1970). (Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan, Islamabad, 1983). KHAN, SARDAR MUHAMMAD 3. Modern Technology and Small• NAWAZ (b: 20 June 1954) scale Farming Agridigest, Vol. Lecturer, Government Degree 6, No. 9, 1986. College, Pallandri, Poonch (Azad Kashmir). EDUCATION: MA. (Pun• jab, 1979). KHAN, .S.M. HIDAYATULLAH (b: 13 October 1936) Assistant Professor, Government KHAN, SHABQADAR (b: 12 Decem• ber 1949) Sind College of Commerce, Hyder• Statistical abad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. Officer, Bureau of Statistics, (Sind, 1956), M.A. (Sind, 1962). Planning and Develop- ment Department, Peshawar. RESEARCH: Economic Development E D U C A T I ON: M. A. ( Pesh aw a r , and Banking. 1976). RESEARCH: Demography.

KHAN, SAMIULLAH (b: 30 July 1930) KHAN, SHAHllN. (b: 14 August Chief, Research Department, 1947) State Bank of Pakistan, Central Chief (Me&PA) Planning and 75

Development Department, Govern• Vol. 2, No. 4, 1980. 3. Economic ment of the Punjab. EDUCA TJON: Analysis of PLS Banking. Pakistan Ph.D. (London, 1981 ), M.Sc. (Lon• Journal of Applied Economics, don, 1978), M.A. (Punjab, 1967), Vol. 3, No. 2, Winter 1984. RESEARCH: Policy Analysis, Labour Force Industry and Agriculture. KHAN, SHAMIM AHMED (b: 20 PUBLICATIONS: 1. Comparative August 1956) Econometric Analysis of Formal Research Officer, National Trans• and Informal Sectors and Employ• port Research Centre, Planning ment in Lahore (Punjab · Economic Commission, 36-Nazimuddin Road, research Institute, Lahore, 1984, F -7/1, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 20~.). 2. Labour Force Participa• M.A. (Sind, 1980). RESEARCH:. tion of Children: A Case Study. Roads and · Road Transport. Pakistan Economic and Social Review, Summer 1982. KHAN, SHOAIB BASHIR (b: 24 September 1959) KHAN, SH AHHNA NISAR (b: Research Officer, Ministry of 1 July 195 7) Food, Agriculture and Cooperatives Young Consultant, The World (Planning Unit), H. No. 139-H, Bank, Washington. EDUCATION: St. No. 89, Embassy Road, Islam• M.Sc.. (Quaid-i-Azam University, abad. EDUCATION: M.A.· (Punjab, 1980). RESEARCH: Econometrics 1980). RESEARCH: Agriculture Model, Fiscal Policy and Agricultu• Economics. r a I Economics. PUBLICATION: Demand for Money and the Term KHAN, SHOAIB SUL TAN (b: 11 Structure of Interest Rates in July 1933) Pakistan: Pakistan Development General Manager, Aga Khan Rural Review. Support Programme, P.O. Box 504, Babar Road, Gilgit, Northern Areas, Pakistan. EDUCATION: KHAN, SHAHRUKH RAfl (b: 10 April 1952) M.A. (Lucknow, 1953), Post- Graduate course (Cambridge, Research Economist, Pakistan Institute of development Econom• 1957). RESEARCH: Rural Develop• ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. ment. PUBLICATION: Rural Devel• EDUCATION: M.A. (Williams Col- opment in Pakistan, India. (Vikas, 1980. 161p.). lege, 1976), Ph.D. (Michigan, 1983). RESEARCH: Economics of Education and Islamic Econom• KHAN, SOHAIL MOHAMMAD (b: ics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. "Estimating 13 August 195 7) the shadow wage rate in Pakistan. Research Officer, Ministry of Pakistan Development Review, Finance, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Vol. XIII, No. 4, Winter 1974. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 2. Appropriate Technology: The M.A. (Karachi, 1981). RESEARCH: Missing Dimension, APPROTECH, Fiscal Policy. 76

KHAN, SOHBAT (b: 25 August (Co-author). 2. On the Care 1941) and Handling of Regression Specif• Lecturer, Government Degree icati ons in Fertility Research. College, Dadu. EDUCATION: M.A. Pakistan Development Review, (Sind, 1969). RESEARCH: Interna• Autumn 1977. pp. 309-324. (Co- tional Economics. author). 3. Breast-feeding in Pakistan, (Pakistan Institute of KHAN, SUL TAN MAHMOOD (b: Development Economics, Islamabad, 20 January 1954) 1985). (PLM Project Report No. Liaison Officer, Pakistan Agricultu• 10). r a I Research Council, Lahore Cantt. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Hons. KHANO, RIAZ AHMAD (b: 7 Sep• (Faisalabad, 1979). RESEARCH: tember 1949) Agricultural Economics. St at.is tic al Officer, Bureau of Statistics, 2-Begum Road, Lahore. KHAN, TANVEER AHMAD (b: EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1976). 16 March 1934) RESEARCH: Statistics. Social Security Advisor, labour Division, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. KHARAL, HASHIM HUSSAIN (b: (Dacca, 1956). RESEARCH: Labour 12 April 1954) Economics, Trade Policy. Research Officer, Ministry of Finance (Economic Adviser's Wing) KHAN, TARIQ FARUQ Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, Islam• Cooperative Development Officer, abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, Federal Bank for Cooperatives, 1.980). RESEARCH: Comparative Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Economic Systems, Fiscal Economics. (Punjab, 1979). RESEARCH: Agricul• tural Credit. KHASKHELLY, GHULAM HUSSAIN (b: 16 August 1939) KHAN, ZUBEDA (b: 22 April Professor/Chairman, Department 1938) of Economics, University of Sind, Research Demographer; Pakistan Jamshoro. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. Institute of Development Econom• (Sind, 1961), M.A. (Sind, 1963), ics, P.O. 'Box 1091, Islamabad. M.Sc. (Strathclyde University EDUCATION: M.Sc. Stat. (Punjab, of Glasgow, U.K., 1973). RESEAR• 1972), M.S. Population Sciences CH: Public Finance. PUBLICA• (Harvard, 1979). RESEARCH: TIONS: 1. International Economics. Demography. PUBLICATIONS: (R.H. Ahmad and Brothers, Hyder• 1. Age at Marriage, Fertility abad, 1967. 200p.). 2. Quantitative and Infant-child Mortality in Economics (in Sindhi). (R.H. Ahmad a Lahore Subrub, Part I and & Brothers, Hyderabad, 1982. Part II, Pakistan Development 115p.). 3. Economy of Sind. (Insti• Review, Spring 1976 and Summer tute of Sindhology, Hyderabad, 197~ pp. 90-109 & 195-21~ 1976. 125p.). 77

KHASKHHI, GHULAM HUSSAIN KHA\'7AJA, MUHAMMAD SHARIF (b: 11 August 1955) (b: 1 March 1953) Research Officer, Research Depart• Research Officer, Research Depart• ment, State Bank of Pakisfan, ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Central Direcotorate, Karachi. Central Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1978). 1977), M.A. (Sind, 1978). RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics.

KHATTAK, MUHAMMAD IQBAL KHAWAJA, SHABBIR AHMAD (b: 1 October 1947) (b: 30 May 1935) Research Officer, Directorate Deputy Director, Planning Unit, of Research and Statistics, Central Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Board of Revenue, Islamabad. 139-H, Street No. 89, G-6/3, EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. 1971). RESEARCH: Public Finance. (Punjab, 1958). RESEARCH: Agricul• tural Economics.

KHATTAK, MOHAMMAD SHAHID KHA YRA T, MUHAMMAD (b: 15 (b: 12 October 1949) October 1944) Assistant Director, NWFP, Small Assistant Professor, Government Industries Development Board, College, Lahore. EDUCATION: Kohat Road, Peshawar. EDUCA- M.A. (Punjab, 1966), Ph.D. (Edin• TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1976). burgh, 1980). RESEARCH: Trade RESEARCH: Project Planning and Development. PUBLICATION: and Evaluation. Protectionism: Theory and Policy wit.h Special Reference to Pakis• KHAY/AJA, ABDUL HALE[M (b: tan. Government College Economic 14 May 1944) Journal, Vol. 14, Nos. 1-2, pp. Head, Economics Department, 60-98. Federal Government College,

Sector H/9, Islamabad. EDUCA• KHILJI, BASHIR AHMAD (b: TION: M.A• . (Punjab, 1966), M.Ec. February 1948) (University of New England, Lecturer, Government lslamia Australia, 1985). RESEARCH: College, Chiniot. EDUCATION: Exchange Rate Policy. PUBLICA• M.A. (Multan, 1975). RESEARCH TIONS: 1. Operational Analysis Economic Development, of Macro-economic Theory (lllmi Kitab Khana, Urdu Bazar, Lahore 330p.). 2. Fundamentals of Econom• KHOKHAR, BAQI BUX (b: 16 ics: Part A. (Maktaba-e-Karwan, March 1947) Lahore, 1982, 400p.). 3. Fundamen• Assistant Economist, Rice Research tals of Economics Part B (Maktaba• Institute, Dok r i, EDUCATION: e-Kar wan; Lahore, 1982, 400p.). M.Sc. (Sind, 1976). 78

KHOKHAR, MUHAMMAD ASLAM KIZILBASH, MASOOD HASSAN (b: 1 June 1942) (b: 17 August 1940) Assistant Professor, Government Chief, Foreign Loan & Economic Degree College, Tahlianwala Policy .Section, Planning and Road, Jhelum. EDUCATION: M.A. Development Division, · Government (Punjab, 1964). RESEARCH: Fiscal of Pakistan, Pak Secretariat, Policy, Economic Development. Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Jadid Nazria-e• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, M u a sh iat for Degree Classes 1961 ). PUBLICATION: Planning · (Lahore, Bhatti Publishers, .1982, and Economic Controls in Pakistan 728p.). (Urdu Edition). 2. Muashiat• (Karachi, Royal Book Co., 1968, e- Pakistan for Degree Classes 79p.). (Lahore, Bhatti Publishers, 1984, 636p.). (Urdu Edition). (Co-author). LAKHMIR, ABDU MALIK (b: 24 KHUSHIK, ALI MJHAMMAD (b: April 1949) 1 February 1954) Lecturer, Government Sacha) Scientific Officer, Agricultural Sarmast College, Nawab Shah. Economic Research Unit, National EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1974), Agricultural Research Centre, M.Com. (Sind, 1972). RESEARCH: Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Econometrics, Taxation, Economic (Sind, 1982). RESEARCH: Agricultu• Theory and Agricultural Economics. ral Economics. LATIF, MJHAMt,,jAD (b: 7 Decem• KHOKHAR, ROSHAN ZAMIR ber 1941) Lecturer, Government Degree Lecturer, Government Degree College, Ghotki,' Sukkur. [DUCA- College, Gojra. EDUCATION: M.A. T I ON: M.A. (Sind, 1970), M.A. (Punjab, 1964). RESEARCH: Eco• Inter. Relations (Sind, 1979). nomic Development. R ESE AR CH: Macroeconomics, Microeconomics and Economic Problems of Pakistan. LODHI, KAMIL (b: 4 April 1958) KIANI, MUHAMMAD fRAMURZ Staff Economist, Chemonics lnterna• (b: 4 December 1949) ti onal Consultinq' Division, P.O. Research Demographer, Pakistan Box 2075, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Institute of Development Econom• M.A. ( Wisconsin, 1982). RES EARCH: ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Agricultural Economics. EDUCA TJON: M.A. (Punjab, 1973), M.Phil (Cairo Demographic Centre, LODHI, MUHAMMAD KHAN (b: 19.84). RESEARCH: Demography. 1 July 1942) PUBLICATION: Nuptiality Patterns Deputy Chief, State Bank of and Trends in Pakistan: Studies Pakistan, Central Dirctorate, in African and Asian Demography. Karachi. EDUCA 'TION: M.A. (Kara• ( Research Monograph Series No. chi, 1967). RESEARCH: Balance 12 ). CDC Annual Seminar 1 98 3. of Payments, International Finance. 79

MAAN, ABDUL HAMID (b: 13 of ,Petroleum and Natural Resour• December 1937) ces, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Project Director, Ministry of M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RE SEARCH: Food, Agriculture and Cooperatives, Agro-economics, Planning and 33, Blue Area, Buland Markaz, Energy Surveys. Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Fiasalabad, 1963), Ph.D. (Pennsyl• MAHMOOD, F AZAL (b: 1 5 January vania, 1971). RESEARCH: Agricultu• 1953) ral Policy and Analysis. PUBLICA• Sales Assistant, 'Pakist an Television TION: Organization of Agricultural Corporation Ltd., Central Sales Resources in an Irrigated Area Office Television Centre, Stadium of West Pakistan (Pennsylvania, Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. Pennsylvania State University, (Karachi, 1979), M.A.S. (Karachi, 1971, 20~.). 1980). RESEARCH: Urban Economics.

MAHMOOD, MIR ANNICE (b: MAHAR, ABDUL HAMID (b: 14 23 March 1950) September 1944) Senior Faculty Member, Pakistan L ectuer, Government Shah Latif Institute of Development Econom• Degree College, Shikarpur (Sind). ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1966). EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons (London, RESEARCH: Development, Agricul• 1974). RESEARCH: Project Apprais• ture and Economics of Islam. al and Evaluation. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Analytics of the Technology Transfer Cost Issue. Pakistan MAHBUBUL HAQ (b: 22 February Development Review, Vol. XV, 1934) No. 2, Summer 1976, pp. 154-170. Minister of Commerce, Finance, (Co-author). 2. Estimation of Planning and Development, Islam• the Grant Element in Foreign abad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Harvard, Aid. Pakistan Development Review, 1961). RESEARCH: Economic Vol. XVI, No. 1, Spring 1977, Planning, Development Economics. pp. 1-16. 3. Note on Multinational PUBLICATIONS: 1. Strategy of Corporatiqns and Technology Economic Planning (Oxford Univer• Transfer Agreement. Pakistan sity Press, 1976). 2. Poverty Development Review, Vol. XVII, Curtain (Columbia University No. 3, Autumn 1978, pp. 355- 364. Press, 1976). 3. Third World and the International Economic MAHMOOD, MOAZAM (b: 22 Ord er ( Overseas Development October 1954) Council, 1976). Research Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. MAHMOOD, AKHLAQU[ EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Essex, Economist, Directorate General 1977), M.Phil. (Sussex, 1982). of Energy Resources, Ministry RESEARCH: Development Agrarian 80

Sector and Value Theory. PUBLI• through Net Nuptiality Tables: CATIONS: 1. Pat'tern of Adoption 1968- 71. Pakistan Development of Green Revolution Technology Review, Vol. XIV, No. 2, Summer and its Impact on Land Holdings 1975. (Co-author). 2. Net Nuptiali• in the Punjab. Pakistan Economic ty Tables for Males and Females and Social Review, Vol. 15, Nos. in Pakistan: 1962-65. Pakistan 1-2, Spring-Summer, also reprinted Development Review, Vol. XIII, in Karamat Ali (ed.), Political No. 1, Spring 1974. Economy of Rural Development ( Vanguard Books, Lahore, 1977). MAHMOOD, SHAHS--UN-NISA (b: 2. Farm Size and Productivity 25 May 1931) Revisited. Pakistan Development Professor, Lahore College for Review, Vol. XX, No. 2, Summer Women, Jail Road, Lahore. E DUCA• 1981. 3. Crisis in India Manuf actur• TION: M.A. ( Punjab, 1952). RE-. ing, South Asia Papers, Vol. SEARCH: Economic Planning. 2, Nos. 4-5, May 1978. MAHMOOD, TALLAT (b: 5 June MAHMUD, MUHAMMAD ARIF 1954) (b: 5 July 1938) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Agricultural Economist, U.S. Depart- of Development Economics, P.O. ment · of Agriculture, American Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Embassy, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1965). RESEAR• 1979). RESEARCH: Micro-economic CH: Agricultural Commodity Analy• Theory. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Input• sis and Market Development. Output Table 1975- 7 6. 2. Consump• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Pakistan Edible tion Pattern and Nutritional Oil Imports Rise But U.S. Share Requirement (Rural Pakistan). Slips. Foreign Agriculture, Vol. 3. Relative Price Variability and 13, No. 50, 1975. 2. Pakistan General Inflation (1959-60 Wheat Output up Sufficiency 1981-82). not - Imminent. Foreign Agriculture, Vol. 13, No. 51, 1975. 3. Pakistan MAHMOOD, TARIQ (b: April to Improve its Livestock Sector. 1958) Foreign Agriculture, Vol. 13, Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute No. 34, 1977. of Development Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: MAHMOOD, NAUSHIN (b: 16 Octo• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, ber 1949) _1982). RESEARCH: Input-Output Research Demographer, Pakistan Analysis. Institute of Development Econom• ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. MAHMOOD, Z~AR, (1 November EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1973), 1953) M.S. (Harvard, 1976). RESEARCH: Research Economist, Pakistan Dem og r aph y. PUBLIC A Tl ONS: Institute of Development Econom- 1. Marriage Patterns in Pakistan ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. 81

EDUCATION: M.A. (Canada, 1979). Programme (University . of Pesha• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, war, Peshawar, 1984). 1977). RESEARCH: International Trade and Finance, Labour Eco• MAJID, SYED ALI (b: 2 3 May nomics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Changes 1958) in Export Sliares and Competitive Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Strength in Pakistan. Pakistan Institute of Development Econom• Development Review, Vol. XX, ics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. No. 4, Winter 1981, pp, 399-415. EDUCATION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, 2. Income inequality in Pakistan: 1985). RESEARCH: · Agricultural An Analysis of Existing Evidence Economics. PUBLICATION: Analysis ( Papers and Proceedings). Pakistan of Price and Income Elasticities Development Review, Vol. XXIII, of Demand for Food-grains. Pakis- Nos. -2&3, 1984, pp. 365-376. tan Economic and Social Review, 3. Effective Protection Structure Vol. 25, No. 1, Summer 1987, of Pakistan (Pakistan Institute pp. 21-38. of Development Economics, Islam• abad, 1983). (Cc:i-author ). MAJID, ZEENAT (b: 20 May 1937) Assistant Professor, Univeristy MAHSUD, GHULAM SARWAR (b: of the Punjab, Lahore. EDUCA• 1 October 1943) TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1959), M.A. Assistant Chief, Planning and (Leicester, 1967). RESEARCH: Development Division, Islamabad. Monetary and Fiscal Policy, History EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, of Economic Thought. 1969). RESEARCH: Economics MALIK, ABDUL AZIZ Development. Sr. Research Office, ALMA 262; A. M. Jamil Chamber, Saddar, MAJID, IJAZ (b: 7 October 195 3) Karachi, EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara• Assistant Professor, Centre for chi, 1961 ). RESEARCH: Agriculture. Applied Economic Studies, Univer- . si ty of Peshawar, Peshawar. MALIK, AHMAD NAWAZ (b: EDUCATION: M.Sc. (University February 1951) of New England, Australia, 1983). Research Officer, Academy of .RE.SEAR CH: National Resources Educational Planning and Manage• Economics, · Benefit Cost Analysis ment, Sarya Chowk, G-8/1, P.O. and Quantitative Economics. Box 1566, Islamabad. EDUCATION: . PUBLICATIONS: 1. Benefit Evalua• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, tion of Increments to Existing 1983). RESEARCH: Public Finance, Sy st ems of Pub Ii c Fa c i Ii ti es. Economics of Education. Land Economics, Vol. 59, No. 4, 1983, pp. 377- 392. 2. Key MALIK, BASHIR AHMAD Industries of NWFP (University Deputy Director, Planning Unit, of Peshawar, Peshawar, 1981.). Min-istry of Food and Agriculture, 3. Integrated Rural Development H. 210, St. 87, G-6/3, Islamabad. 82

EDUCATION: M.A. Agri-economics Burden of Federal Taxes in · Pakis• (Oxford, 1982). RESEARCH: Eco• tan. Pakistan Development Review, nometrics, Agricultural Economics. Vol. XXIV, Nos. 3&4, Autumn• Winter, 1985, pp. 497-508. (Co• MALIK, GHULAM SHABBIR (b: author). 3. Income-Specific Infla• 14 November 1946) tion Rates in Pakistan. Pakistan Assistant Di rec tor, Bureau of Development Review, Vol. XXV, Statistics, Planning and Develop• No. 1, Spring 1986, pp. 73-84. ment Department, Government (Co-author). of the Punjab, 2-Begum Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, MALIK, M. MUMTAZ (b: 10 May 1968), Diploma in Eco. Dev._ 1945) (Manchester, 1982). RESEARCH: Deputy Chief, Planning Commission, Economic Development, Economet• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. rics. ( Punjab, 1966), M. Litt. Econ. (University of St. Andrews, 1973). MALIK, - MUHAMMAD ANWAR RESEARCH: Trade and Develop• (b: 5 September 1951) ment Economics. Assistant Director of Agriculture, Planning and Evaluation Cell, MALIIK, MUHAMMAD MUSLEHUDDIN Agricultural Department, Govern- (b: 11 August 1932) ment of the Punjab, 26 6-A, Secretary, Institute of Bankers Rewaz Garden, Lahore. EDUCA• in Pakistan, Moulvi Tamizuddin TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RE• Khan Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: SEARCH: Co-ordination, Monitoring B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1950), M.A. and Evaluation. (Karachi, 1952).

MALIK, MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN (b: 1 January 1953) MALIK, NASRULLAH A. Senior Research Economist, Pakis• Investigator, Agriculture Economic tan Institute of Development Research Unit, PARC, Tando Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• Jam, Hyderabad. EDUCATION: abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Ouaid-l• M.S. ( Iowa State Unive-rsity, Azam University, 1976), M.A. 1982). RESEARCH: Agriculture (McMaster, 1978), Ph.D. (Mc• Economics. Master, 1983). RESEARCH: Public Finance and · Income Distribution. MALIK, SHAHZAD AHMAD (b: PUBLICATIONS: 1. Changes in 4 February 1955) Consumption Patterns and Employ• Assist ant Chief, Population and ment under Alternative Income Social Planning Section, Planning Distributions in Pakistan. Pakistan and Development Division, Block Development Review, Vol. XXIV, . 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. No. 1, Spring 1985, pp. 1-22. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1979). (Co-author). 2. Who Bears the RESEARCH: Demography. 83

MALIK, SHAHNAWAZ (b: 9 October MANAN, JAHAN Z[B (b: 16 March 1952) 1950) Assistant Prcif essor , Department Research Economist, Pakistan of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya Institute of Development Economics, University, Multan. EDUCATION: P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCA• M.A. (Punjab, 1974), M.Sc. (Hull TION: B.Sc. (London, 1974), M.A. England, 1980). RESEARCH: Quanti• (Manitoba, 1979), M.A. (Boston, tative Economic and Managerial 1983). RESEARCH: Planning Models, Economics. PUBLICATION: Analysis Econometrics, Public Finance, of Consumption Patterns in Pakis• Regional Economics. tan. Pakistan Economic and Social Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, 1982, MANGI, TAJ MOHAMMAD F. pp. 108-122. (b: 12 October 1940) Assistant Professor, Government MALIK, SOHAIL J[HANGIR (b: Shah Latif College, Shikarpur 5 April 1954) (Sind). EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, Senior Research Economist, Pakis• 1964). RESEARCH: Mathematical tan Institute of Development Ee onomics, Economics of Islam. Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Islam• MANSOOR-UL-ISLAM, S. (b: 2 abad University, 1975), M.A.D.E. September 1945) (Australian National University, Deputy Director, Bureau of Statis- 1982), Ph.D. (New England, 1985). tics, Planning and Development RESEARCH: Agricultural Develop• Department, Peshawar. EDUCA- ment, Industry. PUBLICATIONS: TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1969). 1. B.A. Level Course Book: Eco• nomic Book I (Allama Iqbal Open MANWANI, ASANDAS (b: 7 Septem• University, Islamabad, 1980). ber 1939) (Co-author). 2. A Note on the Associate Professor, Department' Edible Oil Milling Sector Output of Economics, University of Sind, Value Added and Employment. Jamshoro. EDUCATION: M.A (Sind, Pakistan Development Review, 1968), Ph.D. (Humboldt University, Vol. XVI, No. 4, Winter 1977, Berlin, 1980). RES EAR CH: Agricul• pp. 449-463. tural Economics. PUBLICATION: MALIK, ZAFAR IOOAL (1 October 1. Some Issues on the Implementa• 1949) tion & Results of the Agrarian Planning Officer; Planning and Ref or ms in Pakistan. Economic Development Division, Block 'P', Quarterly, Vol. 16, No. 1, 1981. Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA- pp. 5-9. TION: B.Com. Hons. (Punjab, 1970), M.Com. (Punjab, 1971), MASOUD, BAKHT (b: 1 5 · May M.Sc. (Bradford, 1984). RESEARCH: 1957) Economics and Financial Analysis, Research Officer (Economics), Cost Benefit Analysis and Project National Transport Research Appraisal. Centre, Planning and Development 84

Division, 36-Nazimuddin Road, MAZHAR, MUHAMMAD ISHAQ F-7/1, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (b: 3 March 1945) B.Sc. (Punjab, 1977), M.A. (Punjab, Lecturer, Government College 1982). RESEARCH: Transportation. Shorkot Distt Jhang. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). RESEARCH: .MASUDA, AKHTAR (b: 4 February Underemployment. 1931) MAZHAR-Ul '-HAQ Chief, Plan Coordination Section, Research Economist, Punjab . Eco• Planning and Development Division, nomic Research Institute, Gulberg- Block 'P', Islamabad. EDUCATION: 11, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. M.A. (Muslim University Aligarh, (Faisalabad, 1980). RESEARCH: 1951), Ph.D. (University of Min• Agricultural Economics, lnter- nesota, 1954). RESEARCH: Eco- n ational/Regional Economics. nomic theory, Agricultural Eco- A Hard nomics. PUBLICATION: MEHDI, ISTAQBAL (b: March Pakistan. (Tokyo, but Rich Life 1946) Centre, UNESCO, Asian Culture General Manager (Economic Ap• (Asian Culture No. 12). 1975). praisal Expert Advisory Cell, Ministry of Production, House MASUD-UL-HASAN (b: 2 February No. 21, Street 56, Sector F-7/4, 1934) Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Assistant Professor, Government (Punjab, 1967), MPhil (Leeds, Jamia Millia College, Malir, Kara• 1976). RESEARCH: Management chi-43. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, of Public Sector Industries Setting 1961 ). RESEARCH: Agricultural up of Systems and Methods for Economics. Monitoring Evaluation and Control MAZHAR, HUSSAIN (b: March of Public Sector Industries Perfor- 1929) mance Evaluation and Corporate Director, Social Science Research Planning in Industrial Sector. Centre, University of the Punjab, PUBLICATIONS: 1. An Anatomy New Campus, Lahore-20. EDUCA- · of Performance Evaluation and TION: Master of Experimental Incentive System for Public Sector Statistics (North Carolina State Industries in Pakistan. Pakistan University, 1968). RESEARCH: Management· Review, Vol. 25, Statistics, Demography. PUBLICA• Second Quarter 1984. 2. Perfor• TIONS: 1. Abridged Life Tables mance Evaluation of Public Enter• for Pakistan Based on the 1971, prises in Pakistan: An Experiment Population Growth Survey. Journal in Social Accounting System. of Biosocial Sciences, No. 17, Pakistan Development Review, 198 5. pp-91-96. (Co-author). Vol. XXIII, No. 2-3, 1984. 3. 2. Estimation of Average Age Economic Analysis of the Public at Marriage Using Hajnal Methods. Sector Industries: A Case for Pakistan Journal Statistics, Vol. Marginal· Cost Pricing for the 2, No. 3, Series B. pp. 31-37. Optimal Utilization of Existing 85

· Capacity. (Institute of Cost and Baluchistan, Quetta • EDUCATION: Management Ac c ou nt ants of M.A. (Baluchistan, . 1972), Post- Pakistan, Karachi, 1980). graduation· (England, 1984). RE- SEARCH: Development Economics, Ma-tRUL AZIZ, M. (b: 27 February Industrial Economics. 1950) MIAN, ABDUL HAKEEM (b: Assistant Director, Directorate January 1931) General of Energy Resources, Deputy Chief, Projects Wing, Minstry of Petroleum and Natural Planning and Development Division, Resources, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Kulsum Plaza, Blue Area, Islam• 'M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH: abad. EDUCATION: .M.Sc. (Punjab, Energy Planning. 1956), Post-graduate Diploma (Reading, U.K., 1967). RESEARCH: MEMON, MUHAMMAD USMAN Monitoring, Evaluation of Devel• A. (b: 1 May 1 937) opment Projects. Head/ Assistant Professor, Govern• ment Degree College, Ratodero, MIAN, BASHIR AHMAD (b: 18 Larkana. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, August 1940) 1968), LL.B. ( Sind, 1971), M.A. Statistical Officer, Planning Unit, Sociology (Sind, 1974), M.Phil Ministry of Food, Agriculture (Sind, 1974). RESEARCH: Agricul• and Co-operatives, 210, G-6/3, tural Economics. PUBLICATIONS: Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. 1. Economics (Kathiawar Stores, (Punjab, 1964), B.Sc. Maths. Larkana, 1979, 230p.). 2. Eco• (Punjab, 1980). RESEARCH:Agricul• nomics -11 (Kathiawar Stores, tural Economics. Larkana, 1980, 12(,p.). 3. Statistics for M.A. Classes, (Naseem Book MIRZA, SALEEM JAHANGIR (b: ·Hyderabad, 1984, 168p.). 10 May 1948) Deputy Director, 0 & M Division, MEMON, SALEEM AHMED (b: Government of Pakistan, Benevo• 27 April 1954) I ent Fund Building, Zeropoint, Lecturer, Government Sacha I . Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Sarmast Colloege, Nawab Shah. (Punjab, 1971). EDUCATION: · M.A. (Sind, 1976), Project Management and Control MOHAMMAD, FAIZ (b: 9 April Course (Mehran, 1980). RESEARCH: 1946) Economic Theory, Agriculture, Senior Research Economist, Pak• Statistics, Mathematical Economics istan . Institute of Development and Banking. Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Punjab, 1969), M.A. (Simon Fraser Univer• MENGAL, ALI HYIJER (b: 1 0 April sity, 1976), Ph.D. (Simon Fraser 1950) University, 1983). RESEARCH: Deputy Director, Directorate Development Economics, Agricul• of Industries, Government of tural Economics, Micro Theory. 86

PUBLICATION: Performance of MONIRUL HUDA, SYED (b: Pakistan's Agricultural Markets July 1917) in the· Green Revolution Perspec• Chairman/Economic Consultant, tive. Pakistan Development Re• S.M.H. and Associates ( Economic view, Vol. XXIII, No. 2-3, 1984. and Management). EUDCATION: pp. 287-303. B.A. Hons. (Patna, 1937), Post• graduate Diploma in Rural Econ- MOHAMMAD, SYED ARIF (b: omy (Oxford, 1940). RESEARCH: 10 June 1950) International Trade, Economic Assistant Professor, University Development. of Baluchistan, Ouetta, EDUCA• MORSH£D, ALI NADER EHSAN TION: M.A. (Baluchistan, 1973), (t» 29 January 1959) M.S. (USA, 1982), LL.B. (Baluch- Chief Economist, National Devel- istan, 1979). RESEARCH: Micro- opment Finance Corporation, economic, Marketing Theory, PNSC Building, Maulvi Tamizuddin Microeconomics and Econometrics. Khan Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (London, 1979), M.B.A. MOHAMMAD, TAJ (b: 20 December ( Chicago, 1981 ). RESEARCH: 1932) Industry and Trade. Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• opment Division, Pak. Secretariat, MUGHAL, KHALID MAHMOOD Block 'P', Islamabad. EDUCATION: (b: 14 March 1948) M.A. (Peshawar, 1958). RESEARCH: Research Officer, Ministry of International Economics, Inflation, Finance, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Development Programming. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1971). RE_SEARCH: MOHY-UD-DIN, QAMAR (b: 12 Project Appr ais al, Investment August" 1945) Analysis and Import of Technology. Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Marketing, Univer• MUJAHID-MUKHTAA, ESHYA (b: sity of Agriculture, Faisalabad. 18 January 1954) EDUCATION: M.S. (Hawaii, 1976), Senior Research Economist, Applied M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1968). RESEAR• Economic Research Centre, Univer• CH: Agricultural Marketing. PUBLI• sity of Karachi, P.O. Box 8403, CATIONS: 1. Changes in Rice Karachi-32. EDUCATION: B.A. Farming in Gujranwala Pakistan: Hons. (Karachi, 1976), M.A. (Kara• Changes in Rice Farming in Asia, chi, 1977), M.A.S. (Karachi, 1978), IRRI, 1974. 2. Casual Hired Labour M.A. Political Economy (Boston, in the rural Labour Market. Man• 1981), Ph.D. (Boston, 1985). power Review, Vol. 9, No. 2, RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics, 1983 . 3. Marketing of Raw Wool Development Economics. PUBLICA• in the Punjab. Pakistan Journal TION: "Effects of Policies on of Agricultural Sciences, Vol. Agriculture Development: A Case 23, No. 2, 1986. of the Bengals and Punjabs". 87

American Journal of Agriculture MUSLEHUDDIN (b: 8 October Economics, Vol. 65, No. 2, 1983. 1954) pp. 426-437. (Co-author). Staff Economist; Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. MUKHTAR, HANI> (b: 13 Septem• Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ber 1952) M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Senior Research Economist, Applied 1982). RESEARCH: Econometrics Economic Research Centre, P.O.· and International Economics. Box 8403, Karachi-32. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, MUSTAFA, GHULAM (b: 1 Decem• 1976), Ph.D. (Boston, 1985). ber 1953) RESEARCH: Economic Theory, Statistical Officer, Federal Bureau Econometrics. of Statistics, Islamabad. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Multan, 1978), LLB. (S.M. Lew College, Karachi, 1982). MUMTAZ, SOCTIA (b: 29 Septem• RESEARCH: Development Economics. ber 1952) Research · Demographer, Pakistan MUSTAFA, GHULAM (b: · 8 March Institute of Development Eco• 195 7) nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Research Officer, Planning and EDUCATION: M.Sc. Anthropology Development Division, Islamabad. (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1979), EDUCATION: Doctor of Vaterinary Ph.D. (School for Higher Studies Medicine (Faisalabad, 1980). in Social Sciences, France, 1985). RESEARCH: Livestock, Agricultural RESEARCH: Economic Anthropology. Research.

MUSTAFA, KHALID (b: 25 . May MUSHCER UDIXN, M. (b: 13 Novem• 1962) ber 1940) Deputy Director, Directorate · Lecturer, Azad Jammu and Kashmir of Research and Statistics, Central University, Muzaf frar abad, EDUCA• Board of Revenue, Islamabad. TION: M.Sc. (International Islamic EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1963). University, _1986). RESEARCH: RESEARCH: Development Eco- Econometrics, International Trade. nomics, Public Finance.

MUSTAFA, USMAN (b: 18 Novem• MUSHTAQ, MUHAMMAD (b: ber 1955) November 1957) Agricultural Economicst, Farm Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Machinary Institute, PARC, Islam• of Development Economics, P.O. abad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (Faisalabad, 1976), M.Sc. Hons. M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, (Faisalabad, 1979), M.S. (Philippine, 1983). RESEARCH: Quantitative 1987). RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Economics. 88

NABI, BALQUS (b: 6 July 1962) USSR, 1985). RESEARCH: Foreign Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Trade. of Development Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: NA££M, MOHN,O,tAD (b: 19 July M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1957) 1986). RESEARCH: Econometrics. Lecturer, Centre for Applied Econ~mic Studies, University N AD££M,. MUHAMMAD ASLAM of Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.A. (b: 3 May 1958) (Peshawar, 1978), M.Phil. (Pesha• Research Officer, Agricultre and war, 1982). RESEARCH: Labour Food Section, Planning and Devel• Economics Public Finance and opment Division, Block 'P', Pak History of Economic Anaiysis. Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: PUBLICATIONS: 1, Study of Key M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEAR• Industries in NWFP (Department CH: Agricultural Economics. of Economics, University of Pesha• war, Peshawar). 2. Pattern of NADVI, KHALID MAHMUD (b: Industrialization in NWFP (Depart• 28 January 1961) ment of Economics, University Research Economist, Applied of Peshawar, Peshawar). Economics Research Centre, University of Karachi, Karachi-32. NAHEID, FARZANA (b: 21 July EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sussex, 1958) 1982), MA. (Sussex, 1983). RE• Lecturer, Government College SEARCH: Development Economics, for Women, Bahawalnagar. EDUCA• Agrarian Economics. PUBLICATION: TION: B.A. (Bahawalpur, 1977), "Exploitation -and Labour Theory M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1979). RESEAR• of Value: A Critique of Roemer's CH: Economic Development and General Theory of Exploltation Planning. and Class". Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 20, No. 35, 1985. NA.DB, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 Novem• pp, 1479-1484. ber 1953) Marketinq Officer, National Ferti• NA££M, ABDUL MAJID (b: 2 lizer Corporation of Pakistan, January 1943) Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Research Officer, Plan Coordina• (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1979), tion Section, Planning and Devel• M.Phil. (Quaid-i-Azam University, opment Division, Block 'P', Pak 1985). RESEARCH: Agricultural Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Economics. M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH:

Economic Research. NAJAM-UL-ISLAM (b: 2 5 July NAHM, ABDUL RASHID (b: 3 1960) March 1956) Scientific Officer, BARD Project Lecturer; Allama Iqbal Open Univer• National Agricultural Research sity, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Centre, P.O. NIH, Chak Shahzad, M.Sc. (Liningrad State University, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. 89

(Quaid-i-Azam University, 1983). Employment Implications of Agricul• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. tural Growth. (Lahore, Punjab Economic Research Institute, NAJAM-US-SAQIB (b: 21 July 1 980. 82p.). 2. Sugar Industry 1957) in. Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab Eco• Research Officer, Planning and nomic Research Institute, 1981. Development Division, Block 'P', 94p.). 3. Milch Animal Enterprise Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• in Rural Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab TION: M.A. (Baluchistan, 1983). Economic Research Institute, RESEARo-t: International Economics 1983. 44p.). (Co-author). and Planning. NAQVI. ABID (b: 24 August 1959) NAJAM-US-SAQIB (b: June Research Economist, National 1958) Development Finare e Corporation, Research Economist, Pakistan Shafi House, M.T. Khan Road, Institute of Development Eco• Karachi. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (University of London, 1981). EDUCATION: B.A. (Punjab, 1978), RESEARCH: Industrial Economics. M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1981), M.A. (McMaster University, NAQVI. MAI..EEHA BANO (b: 16 1983). RESEARCH: Monetary February 1960) and Fiscal Policy. P.UBLICATION: Research Economist, National Who Bears the Burden of Federal Development Finance Corporation, Taxes in Pakistan. (Pakistan PNSC Building, Molvi Tamizuddin Institute of Development Eco• Khan Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: nomics, Islamabad, 1985). (Co• B.Sc. (London, 1981). RESEARCH: author). Project Appraisal.

NAJE£B. RD-fMAN QAZI (b: 27 NAQVI. NATIQ HUSSAIN February 1959) Research Officer, Planning Unit, Lecturer, International Institute Ministry of Food and Agriculture, of Islamic Economics, Islamic H.No. 210, St. 87, G-6/3, Islam• University, Islamabad. EDUCATION: abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, M.Sc. (Quaid-i-,Azam Uniyersity, 1977). RESEARCH: Economic 1982). Grow th Development, Welfare Economics, NAMDAR. SHAMIM AKHTAR (b: 27 April 1941) NAQVI. SYED NAWAB HAIDER Staff Economist, Punjab Economic (b: 11 July 1935) Research Institute, 74/B-2, Gulberg- Director, Pakistan Institute of 111, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. Development Economics, P.O. (Punjab, 1967). RESEARCH: Produc• Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: tion Economics, 'Agricultural Price, M.A. (Karachi, 1954), MA (Yale, Income, Policy Analysis, Resource 19q1), Ph.D. (Princeton, 1966); Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Post-Doctoral Research (Harvard, 90

1969- 70). RESEARCH: Econometric Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Model Building, Islamic Economics, (Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH:Interna• Development Economics, Interna• tional Trade, Managerial Economics. tional Economics, Growth Eco• nomics, Mathematical Optimization NASEER, MOHAMMAD (b: 3 August Techniques (Static and Dynamic), 1940) Advanced Microeconomics and Assistant Professor, Government General Equilibrium Analysis. Post-graduate College, Bannu. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Preliminary EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Revised PIDE Macro-econometric 1962). RESEARD-l: Microeconomic Model of Pakistan's Economy. Theory and Macroeconomic Theory. (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad, 1986. 141p.). NASEER, RAFF AT (b: 3 November ( Co-au thor.), 2. Land Reforms 1961) in Pakistan: A Historical Perspec• Lecturer, Department of Eco• tives. ( Pakistan Institute of Devel• nomics, University of Baluchistan, opment Economics, Islamabad, Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluch- · 1987. 217p.). (Co-author). 3. is tan, 1981). RESEARD-l: Aqricul• Wheat-marketing Activity in tural Economics. Pakistan. (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islam• abad/Centre of Development NASIM, AN.JUM (b: 28 October 1950) Planning, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, 1987, 127p.). (Co• . Associate Professor, Lahore Univer• author). 4. Principles of Islamic sity of Management Sciences, Economic Reforms. (Pakistan 10 3-C-2, Gulberg-111,· Lahore-11. Institute of Development Eco• EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Essex, 1982), nomics, Islamabad, 1984. 58p.). M.A. (Essex, 1977), B.Sc. Hons. (Co-author). 5. Ethics and Eco• (London School. of Economics, nomics: An Islamic Synthesis 1974). RESEARD-l: Econometrics (Islamic Foundation, Leicester, of Non-clearing Model of the 1981). Market, Applied Econometrics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Nonlinear NAREJO, ALLAH BACHAYO (b: least Squares Method for Estimat• 1 November 1936) ing, Markets in Disequilibrium. Assistant Professor, Government (Essex, Department of Economics, Sind College of Commerce, Hyder• University of Essex, 1982) (Eco• abad. ED1..iCA TION: M.A. (Sind, nomic Paper No. 208). (Co-author). 1961). RESEARCH: Regional Plan• 2. Limited Information Methods ning and Development in Pakistan. for Estimating Disequilibrium Mod• els with Stochastic Price Adjust• NASEEM, FOZIA (b: 30 November ment Equation. (Essex, Department 1961) of Economics, University of Essex, Assistant, Economic Affairs Divi• 1984). (Discussion Paper Series sion, Government of Pakistan, No. 248). (Co-author). 91

NASIR, SYED MOHAMMAD (b: NAWAZ, MALIK MUHAMMAD 28 November 1928) (b: 7 October 1944) Principal/Professor of Government Lecturer, Government Ambala Jamia Millia College, Malir City, Muslim College, Sargodha. EDUCA• Karachi-43. EDUCATION: M.A. TION: M.A. (Sind, 1969). (Agra, 1955), M.S. (Alcorn State, 198 3). R ESE AR CH: Monetary NAZ, MOHAMMAD ANWAR (b: Economics. PUBLICATION: New 10 May 1954) Education Policy, Ah Appraisal. Lecturer, Alla ma Iqbal Government (Bureau of Research and Publica• College, Sialkot. EDUCATION: tions, New Aligarh, Tando Adam). M.A. (Punjab, 1977). RESEARCH: Development Economics. NASIR, ZAFAR MUfIN (b: 20 September 1956) NAZEER, MIAN MOHAMMAD (b: Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute 31 May 1932) of Development Economics, P.O. Director, Centre for Applied Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Economic Studies, University M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA• 1983). RESEARCH: Econometrics TION: D.Sc. (Amsterdam, 1962), and Mathematics. M.Sc. (London, 1960), M.A. (Pesha• war, 1954). RESEARCH: Agricul• NASftE[N, SHEI..HA (b: 16 March tural and Industrial Economics. 1958) Human Resources and Project Lecturer, Centre for Applied Management. PUBLICATIONS: Economic Studies, University 1. Shortages of Essential Com• of Peshawar, Peshawar. EDUCA- modities in Pakistan and Discussion TION: . M.A. (Peshawar, 1982). of the Measures to Combat the RESEARCH: General Economics. Related Problems, 1983. (Co• author). 2. Agricultural Devel- opment in Pakistan: Country NASREEN, ZAHDA (b: 24 October Paper Presented in New Delhi, 1948) 1983. (Co-author). 3. Principles Lecturer, F.G. College for Women, of Islamic Economic Reform. Wah Cantt. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Pakistan Institute of Development (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1975). Economics, Islamabad, 1984. 58p.). (Co-author).

NA~AB, BADSHAH (b: . 12 May 1959) NAZLI, HINA (b: 8 March 1962) Lecturer, Department of Eco• Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute nomics, Corna! University, Dera of Development Economics, P.O. Ismail Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (Gomal University, 1985). RESEAR• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, CH: Project, Evaluation, Agricul• 198 5 ). RESEARCH: Quantitative tural Economics. Economics. 92

NAZLI, SAMINA (b: 25 May 1958) NIAZI, MUHAMMAD KHAN (b: Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan 6 June 1944) Institute of Development Eco• Assistant Chief, Planning Division, nomics, .P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Government of Pakistan, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1986). EDUCATION: PGD Business Adminis• RESEARCH: Wages and Employ• tration (Karachi, 1972), · M.Sc. ment, Demography. (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1975), M.A. (Boston, 1980), Ph.D. (Boston, 198 3). RESEARCH: Econometrics, N£ZAMUDDIN, MOHAMMAD M£RAJ Economic Planning and Public (b: 1 January 1955) Finance. Research Officer, Economic Ad• viser's Wing, Ministry of Finance, NIAZI, SHARAFAT HUSSAIN (b: Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, Islam• 20 March 1949) abad. EDUCATION: . B.A. Hons. Assistant Chief, Agric,ulture and (Karachi, 1980), PGD Stats. ( Kara• Food Section, Planning and Devel• chi, 1980), M.A. (Karachi, 1981). opment Division, Pak Secretariat, RESEARCH: Development Economics. Islamabad •. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1973), M.A. Devel• NAZIR, MUHAMMAD (b: 1929) opment Studies (Institute of Social Consultant, Research Associates, Studies, The Hague, 1Sl85). RE• P.O. Box 1938, Islamabad. EDUCA• SEARCH: Agricultural Economics, TION: M.Sc. (Punjab, 1956). RE• Nutrition Planning. SEARCH: Agricultural Economics, Rural Development. NIZAMANI, MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM (b: 3 January 1955) NIAZI, AT AULL AH KHAN (b: Research Officer, Ministry of 26 June 1932) Finance, (E.A. Wing), Islamabad. Additional Director, Research EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1981). Department, State Bank of Pak• RESEARCH: Economic Development. istan, Central Direcotorate, Kara• chi. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Durham, NOOR ZAMAN (b: 14 July 1953) 1969). RESEARCH: Monetary Lecturer, Government College, Economics. Thana, Malakand Agency. EDUCA• NIAZI, MOHAMMAD YOUSUF TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1979). RE• (b: 19 October 1950) SEARCH: Labour Economics, Mathe• Chief Economist, Planning and matical Economics and Management. Development Department, Govern• ment of Baluchistan, Quetta. NOORULU\H, MOHAMMAD EDUCATION: M.A. (U.K. 1982), thief Commissioner,. Ministry M.Phil. (Sussex, 1984). RESEARCH: of Food and Agriculture, Pak Industrial Economics with Special Secretariat, Islamabad• . EDUCATION: Reference to Public Sector Enter• Ph.D. ( Manitoba, 1968). RE SEARCH: prises. Agricultural Economics. 93

NUZHAT, AHMAD (b: 16 Dec erro er PATOLI, SHAMIN FAZAL (b: 1957) 25 August 1955) Research Economist, Applied Research Officer, Research Departm Economics .Re s e a r c h Centre, ent, State Bank of Pakistan, University of Karachi, Karachi. Central Directorate, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A.S. (Karachi, EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1977), 1978), M.A. (Karachi, 1977), LL,B. (Sind, 1979). RESEARCH: B.A. Hons. (Karachi, 1975). RE• National Accounts and Industries. SEARCH: Urban Economics. PUBLI• CATIONS: 1. "Case' Studies in PIR BAKSH (b: 14 August 1957) Applied Microeconomics" (Karachi, Assistant Research Officer, Plan• Oxford University Press, 1987). ning and Investigation Division, (Co-authors). 2. "Biases in Tax W APDA, Lahore. EDUCATION: Assesment of Residential Properties M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1979). RE- · in Karachi". Pakistan Journal SEARCH: . Economic Survey and of Applied . Economics, Vol. 4, Planning. No. 2, Winter 1985. pp. 5 3- 68. PRITAMDAS (20 December 1946) Assistant Chief, National Fertilizer PASHA, HAZRAT SAY[D (b: Development Centr e, Planning 4 June 1923) & Development Division, F-6/3, Retd. Joint Chief Economist, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Government of Sind, Managing ( Si rid, 1 971 ), M.Sc. ( Sind, 1974). Director, AI-Mushavarat, Consulting RESEARD-l: Marketing and Statistics. Econmists and Planning Experts, Kehkashan, Clifton, Karachi. QADIR, ASGAR (b: 23 July 1946) EDUCATION: B,A, Hons. (Bombay, Associate Professor, Department 1944), M.A. (Texas, 1954), M.Sc. of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam (Michigan State University, · 1968), University, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Michigan State University, B.Sc. (London, 1967), A.R.C.S. 1970)~ RESEARCH: Economic (London, 1967), D.J.C. (London, Policy, . Agriculture, Rural Devel• 1968), Ph.D. (London, 1971). opment, Industry and Transport. RESEARCH: Mat hernat i cal Eco• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Agricultural nomics, Inflation Theory, Devel- Credit Availability Requirement opment Economics, Islamic Eco• and Potential - A Detailed Survey. nomics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Dual Pak is tan. Administration, Vol. Sector Inflation. Pakistan Devel• 25, No. 1, 1982. pp. 40-64. 2. opment Review, Vol. XXII, No. Supply of Credit to .Different 3, Autumn 1983. (Co-author). Catagories of Holdings: Evaluation 2. Effects of Dual Sector Inflation and .Sc ope, "Agricultural Credit Accross Income Levels in Pakistan. - Pakistan's Experience'', (Karachi, Pakistan Development Review, Institute of Bankers in Pakistan, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 2-3, Summer- 1984. PP• 41 5-432). Autumn 1984. (Co-author). 3. 94

lncrementalism and Structural QAZI, ABDUL RAHIM (b: 18 Jan• Change: A Technical · Note. Pak• uary 1958) istan Development Review, Vol. Banker, H.B.L. Shahi Bazar Branch, XXIV, No. 2, Summer 1985. Hyderabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1981). RESEARCH: Islamic QADRI, MOHAMMAD RIAZ (b: Banking. 3 May 1940) Lecturer, Quaid-i-Millat Govern• QAZI, ZAr AR ABBAS (b: 21 ment College, Nishtar Road, September 1929) Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Kara• Deputy Director, Directorate chi, 1968). RESEARCH: Economic of Research and Statistics, Central Development. Board of Revenue, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, QAMARUL HASAN (b: 18 May 1949), M.A. (Karachi, 1952). 1954) RESEARCH: Economic Planning. Lecturer, Government Degree College, Talagang. EDUCATION: QURASHI, MUZAffAR MAHMOOD M.Sc. (Gomal University, 1980). (b: 25 March 1939) RESEARCH: Micro and Macro- Managing Director and Chief economics, Islamic Economics. Executive, R.D.F .C., P.O. Box 1893, Islamabad. EDUCATION: QARNI, IMTIAZ HUSSAIN (b: M.A. (Punjab, 1958). M.A. (Oxford, 2 January 1929) 1964). RESEARCH: Economic Managing Director, Investment· Development, Rural Development. Corporation of Pakistan, N.B.P. Building, I.I. Chundrigar Road, QURESHI, ABDUL HAYE£ Karachi. Scientific Officer, PARC, P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. EDUCATION: QASIM, MOHAMMAD ALI (b: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEAR• 25 April 1958) CH: Agricultural Economics. Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Eco• QURESHI, ABDUL RAUF (b: 11 nomies, P.O. Box 1 091, Islamabad. May 1945) EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Senior Economist, Water and University, 1983). RESEARCH: Power Development Authority Input-Output Analysis. ( Water Wing), Planning Division, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.S. (Beruit, QASMI, MARHAB (b: 16 January 1975). RESEARCH: Agricultural 1954) Economics. PUBLICATION: Dehydra• Assistant Professor, Department tion of Vegetables in Pakistan: of Economics, University of Sind, A Paper Presented at the National Jarns h o r o , EDUCATION: M.A. Seminar on Dehydration of Fruits (Sind, 1977). RESEARD-i: Macro• and Vegetables in Pakistan in economics. Aprjl 1976. 95

QURESHI, DOST MOHAMMAD EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1973). (b: 4 July 1931) RESEARCH: Econometrics. Managing Director, Bankers Equity Limited, . 1st Floor, State Life QURESHI, MUHAMMAD AKRAM Building No. 3, Dr Ziauddin Ahmed (b: 15 June ·1951) Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. Research Officer, Planning and (Allahabad, 1950). RESEARCH: Development Division, ( Aid Pro• Fis cal and Monetary Economics, gramming Section), Block 'P', Investment and· Islamic Banking. Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Sind, 1976). RESEAR• QURESHI, r AZALULU\H (b: 19 CH: Statistics, Monetary Economics, November 1940) Agriculture, Quantitative Economics Chief, Economic Research Section and Public Finance. and Policy Planning Cell, Planning Division, Block 'P', Pak Secre• QURESHI, MUHAMMAD MOINUDOIN tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (b: 15 March 1939) B.A. (Sind, 1963), M.A. (Sind, Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• 1965). RESEARCH: Pakistan Eco• opment Division, Block 'P', Pak nomic, Intra/Inter-regional Dispari• Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: ties. M.A. (Sind, 1963), M.A (Vanderbilt, 1977). RESEARCH: Rural Devel• QURESHI, JAVED IQBAL (b: 21 opment. December 1954) Research Officer, Ministry of QURESHI, MUMTAZ (b: December Food, Agriculture and Co-opera• 1931) tives, Planning Unit, 210-H, G-6/3, Research Officer, Pricing and Embassy Road, Islamabad. EDUCA• Marketing Wing, Ministry of Indus• TION: M.A. (Karachi). RESEARCH: tries, CDA Block-2, Islamabad. Development Economics. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1958). RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. QURESHI, MCJ-IAMMAD F ASIH-UZ• QURESHI, NASIR JAL.IL (b: 22 ZAMAN (b: 15 March 1926) July 1953) Advisor on Economic Research! Education Officer, Ministry of Agricultural Development Bank Education, Government of Pakistan, of Pakistan, 1, Faisal Avenue, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. P.O. Box 1400, Islamabad. EDUCA-:- (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1981), TION: M.A. (Hyderabad-Deccan, M.A. (lslamia University, Behawal• 194 7). RESEARCH: Agricultural pur, 1983). RESEARCH: Economics Development, Banking, Economic of Education, Planning and Manage• Planning, Project Analysis, Monitor• ment. inc:i and Evaluation. QURESHI, SAEED. AHMAD (b: QURESHI, MOHAMMAD SHARIF 11 November 1932) Lecturer, Government Isla mi a Secretary, Economic Affairs Divi• Arts/Commerce College, Karachi. sion, Block 'C', Pak Secretariat, 96

Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. QURESHI, SHAMSUOOIN M. (b: (1953), M.A. Urdu (1951). 3 May 1936) Secretary, Ministry of Education, QURESHI, SALAHUDDIN (b: 2 Block 'D', Pak Secretariat, Islam• May 1947) abad. EDUCATION: B,E, Civil Assistant Chief, Planning and Engg. (Karachi, 1959), M. Engg. Development Division (Project (SEATO Graduate School of Engine• Appraisal & Evaluation Section), ering, Bangkok, 1965), Ph.D. Kulsum Plaza, Blue Area, Islam- ( Sheffield, 1971 ). RESEAR CH: abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Agri. Structural Engineering. PUBLICA- (Sind, 1974), M.D.S. (Institute TIONS: 1. Rational Theory for of Social Studies, The Hague, Shear Strength. American Concrete 1981 ). RESEARCH: Development Journal, 1.970. 2. Ultimate Shear Planning, Project Planning. Strength Theory for Reinforced Concrete T-beams with Web QURESHI, SARFRAZ KHAN (b: Reinforcement. Institute of Civil 11 November 1939) Engineers Journal, · 1974. 3. Report Joint Director, Pakistan Institute on Improvement of Higher Educa• of Development Economics, P.O. tion and Research, (University Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Grants Commission, · Islamabad, M.A. (Harvard, 1967), Ph.D. (Har• 1975). vard, 1974). RESEARCH: Devel• opment Economics, Public Finance QURESHI, SHAFI ULLAH (b: 6 and Agricultural Economics. PUBLI• January 1958) CATIONS: 1. Pakistan Rural Credit Officer, Habib Bank Limited, Survey. (Pakistan Institute of Research and Statistics Depart• Development Economics, Islamabad, ment, 9-Habib Bank Annexe, State Bank of Pakistan, Karachi Head Office, Hasrat Mohani Road, and Agricultural Census Organiza• Karachi-21. EDUCATION: M.A. tion, Islamabad, 1984). (Co-author). (Punjab, 1981 ). RESEARCH: Bank• 2. Domestic Terms of Trade ing. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Character• and Public Policy for Agriculture istics of Pakistan's Balance of in Pakistan. Pakistan Development Payments. Muslim, (Islamabad, Review, Vol. XXIV, Nos. 3-4, 1984). 2. Sixth Five Year Plan Autumn-Winter 1985. pp. 363-379. and Foreign Aid. Daily Jang, 3. Political Economy of Land (Karachi, 1983). 3. Prospects Tax in Pakistan. Pakistan Devel• of Industrialization in Pakistan. opment Review, Vol. XXV, No. Daily Wafaq, (Lahore, 1983). 4, Winter 1986 (Part II). pp. 839-851. 4. Rural Credit and QURESHI, ZUBAIR AHMAD (b: Rural Development: Some Issues. 12 February 1942) Pakistan Development R.eview, Assistant Professor -of Economics, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 2-3, Summer- Department of Economics, lslamia Autumn 1984. pp. 273-282. (Co• University, Bahawalpur. EDUCA• author). TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1965), LL.B. 97

( Karachi, 1 969), C.D.S ( Cambridge, RAJA, ALT AF HUSSAIN (b: 1981 ). RESEARCH: Economic February 1950) Policy · and Planning, Development Lecturer, Government College Economics, and Agricultural Eco• Muzaffarabad. EDUCATION: M.A. nomics. PUBLICATION: Ziraat-ke• (Peshawar, 1971 i. RESEARCH: Moa ashi Aehmiat (Zari Digest, Islamic Economics. Agriculture University, Faisalabad). RAJA, TARIQ ASLAM (b: 24 Novem• RABBANI, fURQAN AHMED (b: ber 1961) 20 June 1930) Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Director Finance, Pakistan Indus• Institute of Development Eco• trial Development Corporation nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (Pvt.), Limited, ··· PIDC House, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1984). Dr Ziauddin Ahmed Road, Kara• RESEARQ-1:Demography. chi-4. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1949), M.A. (Aligarh, 1951), Ph.D. (Madrid, 1954). RESEARCH: RANA, ABDUL KARIM (b: 5 June Management of Public Sector, 1942) Industrial and Commercial Enter• Assistant Economic Adviser, Minist• prise. ry of Finance, Economic Adviser's Wing, Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, RAflQUE, MUHAMM~D (b: 6 Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. August 1944) (Sind, 1971), Diploma in Devel• Assistant Chief, Planning and opment Economics (Manchester, Development Division, Block 'P', 1984). Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA- TION: M.A. ( Peshawar, 1973). RESEARCH: Macroeconomics. RANA, TABASSUM (b: 15 October 1960) RAHIM, SABIT (b: 15 · April 1941) Research Officer, Research Depart- Assistant Professor, Federal Gover• ment, State Bank of Pakistan, nment Degree College, Gilgit. Central Dj r ec to r at e, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Peshawar, EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1980). 1964), · M.A. (Peshawar, 1965), Ph.D. (SUNY Binghamton, USA, 1984). RESEARCH: Public Finance. RANA, ZAKIR HUSSAIN (b: 12 December 1944) RAJA, ABDUL HAMEED (b: 12 Agricultural Economist, Office April 1948) of Agriculture and Rural Devel• Assistant Chief, Project Appraisal opment, USAID, P.O. Box 1028, and Evaluation Section, · Planning Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. and Development Division, Block (Faisalabad, 1967), Ph.D. (Colorado 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. State University, 1981). RESEARCH: EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1970). Resource Economics, Agricultural RESEARQ-1:· Development Economics. Economics. 98

RAO, MUHAMMAD IQBAL (b: Project. (NESPAK Ltd., Lahore, 19 April 1942) 1977. 51 Sp.). 2. National Flood Assistant Economic Adviser, Finan• Protection Plan, 1978. (NESPAK ce · Division, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Ltd., Lahore, 1978. 213p.). 3. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Fourth. IBRD Peshawar-Karachi · M.A. (Punjab, 1966), M.A. Enqlish Additional Carriage Way Traffic (Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: Public Survey Project, January 1985. Finance. (National Transport Research Centre, Islamabad, 1985. 150p.). RAO, SAJIDA SUL TANA (b: May 1961) RASHID, IQBAL (b: 31 May 1961) Lecturer, Islamabad College for Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan Girls, F -6/2, Islamabad. EDUCA• Institute of Development Eco• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1985). nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1986). RASHEED, TAHIRA (b: 21 October RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. 1937) Assistant Professor, Girls College, RASHI>, S. HAROON (b: 23 August Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1952) 1962). Manager, Experts Advisory · Cell, Ministry of Production, 5-A, RASH£D-UL-QAYYUM (b: 12 Constitution Avenue, Islamabad. October 1945) EDUCATION: M.A. (Kansas State Project Adviser, World Bank University, 1980), M.B.A. (E. ( Resident Mission in Pakistan), New Mexico University, 1979). 35, St. 1, F-6/3, Islamabad. EDU• R ESE AR CH: Public Enterprise CATION: Ph.D. (Philippine, 1974), Performance Evaluation. M.B.A. (Philippines, 1976), M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1968). RESEARCH: RASHID, TARIQ . (b: 1 December Agricultural Development/Exten- 1949) sion/Credit. Research Officer, Research Depart• RASHID, ABDULLAH HAROON ment, State Bank of Pakistan, (b: 16 June 1934) Central Directorate, Karachi. Transport Consultant/ Advisor, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1973). National Transport Research RESEARCH: Balance of Payments, Centre, 36, Na.z,imuddin Road, International Finance. F - 7 /1, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1956). RESEARCH: RASHIDA HAQ (b: 4 March 1956) Transport Planning, Project Formu• Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute lation and Appraisal in Transport, of Development Economics, P.O. Agriculture and Industry. PUBLICA.;. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: TIONS: 1. Third IBRD Lahore• M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Mu It an Highway Improvement 1 981 ). RESEARCH: Agriculture. 99

RASHIDA, KHATOON (b: 17 March RIAZ, HUSSAIN (b: 20 November 1954) 1959) Lecturer, Bahauddin Zakaria Research Officer, Planning and University, Multan. EDUCATION: Development Division, Block 'P', M.A. (Punjab, 1978). RESEARCH: Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Macroeconomics. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1983). RE• SEARCH: Development Planning, RAZA, BILQUEES (b: 4 April International Trade. 1949) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute RIAZ, KHALID (b: 5 November of Development Economics, P .0. 1960) Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute M.A. (Punjab, 1975). RESEARCH: of Development Economics, P.O. Fi seal Policy. PUBLICATIONS: Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 1. Shiftinq of Indirect Taxes: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, A Further Study. Pakistan Devel- 1983). opment Review, Vol. XIV, No. 2, Summer 1975, pp. 174-184. 2. Tax Progressivity in Pakistan. RIAZ-UN-NISA (b: 13 April 1944) (Pakistan Institute of Development Principal, Government· College Economics, Islamabad, 1981). for Women, Bahawalnagar. EDUCA• (Research Reports Series, No. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1967). RE• 133). S EAR CH: International Trade.

REHMAN, QAZI NAJEEB (b: 27 January 1959) RIZVI, NASE£M (b: 20 June 1958) Lecturer, Institute of Islamic Research Fellow, Institute of Economics, P.O. Box 1687, Islam• Strategic Studies, P.O. Box 1173, abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Azam University, 1982). RESEAR"". (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1981). RESEARCH: International Eco- CH: Public Finance, Economic nomic Relations. PUBLICATIONS: Theory. Sri Lanka: A Socio-economic and Political Study. (Institute REZA, SAIYID HYDEIR (b: 12 of Regional Studies, Islamabad, May 1932) 1984, 1 Assistant Chief, Planning and ore.). Development Division, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• RIZVI, S. WAHEED (b: 25 Decem• TION: M.A. (Karachi, .1959). ber 1946) Assistant Chief, Agriculture and RIAZ, AHMAD (b: 7 October Food Section, Planning Division, 1955) Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• Research Officer, Finance division, abad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. (Sind, External Finarice, Wing, Islamabad. 1968), M.Sc. (Sind, 1969). RE- EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1981). SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. 100

Rl,ZVI, SY[D ALI SARWAR (b: SABIR, MANZOOR 1 October 1933) Deputy Associative Chief, Agricul• Pr of essor /Chair man, Department tural Price Commission, P.O. of Economics, University of Kara- - Box 1739, Islamabad. EDUCATION: chi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Luknow, M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1968). RESEAR• 1952), Ph.D. (Syracuse Uni~ersity, CH: Agricultural Economics. USA, 1964). RESEARCH: Manpower, Public Finance. PUBLICATION: SAEED, A8ID (b: 9 January 1960) Industrial Labour Relation- in Senior Executive (Research and Pakistan. (National Institute of Evaluation) Punjab Industrial Social and Economic Research, Development Board, 11-Race Karachi, 1974). Course Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Punjab, 1983). RESEARCH: RODINI, BAHADUR KHAN (b: Project Appraisal. 1 January 1941) Associate Professor, Department SAEED, CH. AHMAD (b: 3 March of Economics, University of Baluch• 1949) istan, Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. Deputy Director of Agriculture (Punjab, 1966), M.A. (OSAKA (Planning), Planning and Evaluation University, 1979). RESEARCH: Cell, Government of the Punjab, Development Economics. Lahore. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. SABA, NAURilN (b: 21 September (Faisalabad, 1974), M.Sc. Hons. 1962) (Faisalabad, 1976). RESEARCH: Research Associate, National Agricultural Planning, Monitoring Institute of Population Studies and Evaluation. (NIPS), H.8, St. 70, F-8/3, Islam• abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i• SAEED, IKRAM (b: January 1954) Azam University, 1986). RESEAR• Scientific Officer (A.E.) Socio CH: General Economics. Economic Section, National Agricul- tural Research Centre, Park SABIH, F ARHAN (b: 9 July 1954) Road, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Assistant Chief, Energy Wing, M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1978), M.Ec. Ministry of Planning and Devel- (University of New Enqland, opment, Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Australia, 1984). RESEARCH: Islamabad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. Agricultural Economics, Agricultural (Boston, 1987). RESEARCH: Energy Growth Economic and Water Economics, Economic Planning. Ma n aq e m e nt , PUBLICATIONS: SABIR, GHULAM r ARID (b: 11 1. Organizational Structure for November 1957) Effective· Water-course Use and Research Officer, Economic Ad• Maintenance in the Punjab, 1978. viser's Wing, Block 'S', Pak Secre• 2. Occasional Surveys Conducted tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: by the Social Scinece Division. M.A. (Punjab, 1984). RESEARCH: (Pakistan Agricultural Research Forecasting Development and Centre, Islamabad). 3. Regional Public Finance. Effects. of Drought: A Case Study 101

of the Darling Downs, 1980-81. and Accounts. PUBLICATION: ( Regional Science Association, Growth of Crop Output in Pak• Australia, 1984). istan: An Analysis by Component Elements. Pakistan Development SAEED, KHAWAJA AMJAD (b: Review, Vol. XV, No. 3, Autumn 21 March 1936) 1976. pp; 319-329. Professor/Chairman, Department of Business Administration, Univer• SAE[DA JADOON - (b: 4 October sity of the Punjab, Lahore. EDUCA• 1958) TION: · M.Com. (Punjab, 1959), Lecturer, Federal Gov er nrn ent M.B.A. (American University, College for Women, F- 7/2, Islam• Beruit, 1970 ), Ph.D. (Century abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Ouatd-I• Univers.ity, Calttor.nla, 1980), Azam University, 1982). RESEAR• Econ. Plan. '& Development Dipl. CH: Microeconomics. (UN Asian Institute, Bangkok). RESEARCH: Business Administration, SAHIBZADA, SHAMIM ARA (b: Finance. 2 7 August 1943) Chief, Project Evaluation Division, SAEED, MlJ-IAMMAD (b: 3 February Pakistan Institute of Development 1936) Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• Assistant Economic Adviser, Eco• abad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. nomic Adviser's Wing, Finance (Peshawar, 1964), M.A. (Peshawar, Division, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• 1965), M.A. (State ·University t aria t, Islamabad. EDUCA TION: of New York, Binghamton, 1975). M.A. Stat. (Punjab, 1965), M.A. RESEARCH: Project Analysis. (Peshawar, 1972). RESEARCH: PUBLICATIONS: 1. Project Monitor• Statistics. ing System in Pakistan: An Evalua• tion. Pakistan Development Re• view, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 2-3, Summer- SAEED, MUHAMMAD (b: 20. ?eptem• . Autumn, 1984. pp. 165-174. 2. ber 1954) Project Appraisal in Pakistan: Research Officer, Ministry of A Review. Pakistan Development Finance, Block 'Q', Pak Secre• Review, Vol. XXIV, Nos. 3-4, tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Autumn-Winter 1985. pp. 687-698. M.Sc. (Gomal University, 1978). 3. Social Rates of Return in RESEARCH: Balance of Payments. Pakistan's Large-scale Manufactur• ing Section. Pakistan Development SAEED, ZAHID (b: 3 November Review, Vol. XXV, No. 4, Winter 1951) 1986. pp. 891-905. Deputy Accountant General (Sen• ior), Government of Pakistan, SAJIDIN, MUHAMMAD (b: 22 Audit or General's Department, January 1943) ·1 sl amabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Assistant Professor, Department (Quaid-i-Azam University, 1974). of Economics, University of · Kara• RESEARCH: Administration Audit chi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. 102

( 1966), MPhil. (Karachi, 1975), (Lahore, PERI, 1986. 119p.). M.A. (USA, 1 9 77). RESEARCH: (PERI Occasional Study No. 228). Aqr ic ult ur al Economics, Islamic Economics and Comparative Eco• SALEEM, MOHAMMAD (b: 11 nomic System. PUBLICATIONS: November 1952) 1. Economics of Egg Production. Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Pakistan Development Review, of Development Economics, P.O. Vol. XV, No. 2, Summer 1976. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: pp. 171-180. 2. Management M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, of Fisheries Resource in Pakistan. 1 979). RESEARCH: Input-Output In Man Land and Sea, Edited Tables and Analysis. PUBLICA- by Chandra Soysa, Linsien Chia TIONS: 1. Revised Input-Output and William. L. Collier (Agricultural Tab I es for Pakistan's Economy: Development Council Inc., Bangkok, 1975-76. (Pakistan Institute of 1982. pp. 119-217.). 3. Concept Development Economics, Islam- of Agricultural Development in abad). 2. Simple Inter-industry Islam, In: Proceedinqs of the Model: With An Application to Seminar on Economic System the Sixth Five Year Plan of of Isl am 1979. (National Bank Pakistan. (Paper presented to of Pakist an, Karachi, 1980. · pp. 2nd General Meeting of Pakistan 270-294.). Society of Development Econo• mists, 1985). SALEEM, MAHMOOD ALI (b: 1 5 SALEEM, MUHAMMAD (b: 6 Octo• September 1 943) ber 1956) · Research Economist, Punjab Eco• Research Officer, Ministry of nomic Research Institute, 74-B/2, Commerce, (Economist Group), Gulber-111, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: Planning Di-vision, Block . 'A', B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1968), Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• M.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1971). TION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Univer• RESEARCH: Farm Management, sity, 1982). RESEARCH: Fiscal Project Evaluation, Agricultural Policy. Extension, Industrial Economics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Farm Accounts, SALEEM, MOHAMMAD TAHIR Family Budgets of Rural Families (b: 1 April 1933) and Cost of Production of Major Deputy Chief, National Fertilizer Crops in the Punjab, 1982-83. Development Centre, Planning (PERI Occasional Study No. 214). & Development Division, 37, St. 2. Evaluation of Agricultu.ral 11, F -6/3, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Extension Programme (Non-T&V) M.Sc. (Punjab, 1958). RESEARCH: in Punjab, (PERI, Lahore, 1986. Soil Science, Fertilizers, Agronomy 118p.). (PERI Occasional Study and Agricultural Economics. PUBLI• No. 222). 3. Socio-economic CATION: Water and Fertilizer Survey of Agricultural Implements Management for Wheat in Pak• Production Units at Mian Chunnu. istan. In: Nutrient Balance and 103

the Need for Fertilizers in Semi• 1979). RESEARCH: General Eco- Arid and Arid Regions, (Interna• nomics. tional Potash Institute. Switzerland: pp. 273-299) •. SARMAD, KHWAJA (b: 7 June 1954) SALEEM, NIGHAT (b: 12 December Senior Research Economist, Pak• 1957) istan Institute of Development Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Economics, P.O. Box 1091, Islam• of Development [conomics, P.O. abad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Islam- Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: abad University, 1975), Ph.D. M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, (Moscow, 1980). RESEARCH: 1982). PUBLICATION: PIDE Revised International Trade. PUBLICA- Input-Output Table for Pakistan's TIONS: 1. Pakistan's Economy Economy, 1975-76. (Pakistan through the Seventies, ( Pakistan Ins ti tut e of Development Eco• Institute of Development Eco• nomics, 1977). (Co-author). nomics, Islamabad, 1984). (Co• author). 2. Economic Cooperation SALEEM, SHAHIDA (b: 2 April in Western Asia. World Futures, 1949) Vol. 21, Nos. 1-2, 1985. pp. Assistant Professor, Government 53-99. 3. Functional Form of Kinnaird College for Women, the Import Demand Equation: Jail Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: The Case of Developing Countries. M.A. (Punjab, 1971). RESEARCH: Pakistan Development Review. Mathematical Economics and (For th-coming). Agricultural Economics. SARWAR, MALIK MUHAMMAD SALEH, RAFIQ AHMED (b: 24 (b: 12 November 1943) September 1947) Lecturer, Government M.A.O. Research Officer, Ministry of Co 11 eg e, Lahore. EDUCATION: Finance, Block 'P', Pak Secre• M.A. (Punjab, 1968), M.A. Political tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: . M.A. (Punjab, 1970). RESEARCH: Science (Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: Quantitative Economics. Credit and Commodities.

SAUK, MOHAMMAD YOUNIS (b: SASOOLI, ABEDULLAH JAN (b: 1 May 1948) 12 December 1944) Research Officer, Planning and Lecturer, Government Degree Development Division, Block 'P', College, Khuzdar. EDUCATION: Pak Secretariat, lslarnabad, EDUCA• M.A. (Baluchistan, 1975). TION: M.Com. (Punjab, 1972). SATHAR, ZEBA AYESHA (b: &AMINA, RIAZ (b: 20 February 19 October 1953) 1956) Senior Research Demographer, L ec tu r er, Feder al Government Pakistan Institute of Development

College for Women, 1 F - 7 /2, Islam• Economics, P.O. Box 1 091, Islam• 0M.A. abad. EDUCATION: (Punjab, a bad. ECUCATION: M.Sc. (London, 104

School of Hygience and Tropical Sunny View Kashmir Road, Lahore. Medicine, 1982} RESEARCH: EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, Demography. PUBLICATIONS: 1966), M.Sc. (Hawaii, 197 5). 1. Seeking Explanations for High RESEARCH: Water Resource Plan• Levels of Infant Mortality in ning and Project Evaluation. Pakistan. Pakistan Development Review, Vol. XXVI, No. 1, Spring SHAFIQ-UR-REHMAN (b: 28 August 1987. pp. 55- 70. 2. Delayed Mar• 1953) riages in Pakistan. Pakistan Devel• Lecturer, Pakistan Study Centre, opment Review, Vol. XXV, No. University of Karachi. EDUCATJON: 4, Winter 1986. pp. 535-551. M.A. (Karachi, 1980), M.A. (Water• 3. Variations in Demographic loo, Canada, 1986). RESEARCH: Behaviour by Levels of Living Labour Economics. in Pakistan. Genus, Vol. 43, Nos. 3-4, 1988. (Forth-coming). ( Co• SHAfQAT, SAE£D (b: 7 June author). 1945) Assistant Professor, Nati on al SHAD, MOHAMMAD SALEEM (b: Institute of Pakistan Studies, 3 February 1948) Quaid-i-Azam University, Islam• Research officer, Ministry of abad. EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Univer• Finance, Block 'Q', Islamabad. sity of Pennsylvania, 1985), M.A. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). (University of Pennsylvania, 1976), RESEARCH: Economic Development. M.A. (Punjab, 1968)• . RESEARCH: SHAFI, ZINAT (b: November Comparative Politics, Political 1928) Economy. Deputy Chief, Agriculture and Food Section, Planning and Devel• SHAH, . ABDUL REHMAN opment Division, Block 'P', Pak P.O. . Pirydoi, Village Muhammad Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Ali Shah, Talku and District Khair• M.A. (Karachi, 1954), M.Sc. Agri. pur Mir, Sind. EDUCATION: B.A. Economics (Michigan State Univer• Hons. (Sind, 1984), M.A. (Sind, sity, 1962). RESEARCH: Agricultural 1987). RESEARCH: International Planning. Economics. SHAFIQUE, MUHAMMAD (b: SHAH, AHMAD SAEED (b: 1 Jan• June 1946) uary 1945) Research Officer, State Bank Assistant Professor, Department of Pakistan, Central Directorate of Economics, Government Ambalia ( Research Department), Karachi. Muslim Degree College, Sargodha. EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1973). EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966). RESEARCH: Agriculture. RESEARCH: Commerce. SHAFIQUE, MUHAMMAD (b: 6 May 1942) SHAH, AKHTIAR HUSSAIN (b: Senior Economist, Planning lnvest• 1 5 March 1956) i ga tion Organization, WAPDA, Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan 105

Institute of Development Eco• Socio-economic and Demographic nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. Profile. (Pakistan Institute of EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1983). Development Economics, _Islamabad RESEARCH: Monetary Economics. and East-West Population Institute, East-West Center, Honolulo (Haw• SHAH, HAQ NAWAZ (b: 4 March aii), 1985. 412p.). 1946) Researc-h Economist, Punjab Eco• SHAH, S •. GHULAM QASIM (b: nomic Research Institute, 74-8-11, 31 December 1939) Gulberg-111, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: Assistant Professor of Economics, M.A. (Punjab, 1970), M.S. (National Gamel University, Department University of Australia, 1982). of Economics, D.I. Khan. EDUCA- RE SEARCH: Agricultural Economics. TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1964). PUBLICATIONS: 1. An Evaluation RESEARCH: Monetary Economic, of Small-dams Programme in Macro-economic, Development Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab Economic Planning. Research Institute, 1984, 164p.). 2. Evaluation of Dehi Mazdoor SHAH, SYED ABDUL HAQUE (b: Training Institute, 1985. 78p.). 26 December 1958) 3. Evaluation of Punjab Land Research Officer,· Planning and Utilization Authority's Completed Development Division, Pak· Secre• Projects. (Lahore, Punjab Eco• tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: nomics Research Institute, 1986. B.A. Horn. (Sind, 1979), M.A. 46p.). (Sind, 1980). RESEARCH: Agricul• tural Economics and Marketing SHAH, MAHMOOD (b: 29 May Economics. 1959) Lecturer, Department of Eco• SHAH, SYED MEHFOOZ ALI (b: nomics, Gomal University, Dera 28 January 1933) Ismail Khan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Director General, Agriculture (Gomal University, 1984). RESEAR• Department, Government of NWFP, CH: International Economics, Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.Sc. Mathematical Economics. (Peshawar, 1964). RESEARCH: Horticulture. SHAH, NASRA M. (b: 29 May 1946) SHAH, SYED MUKHTAR ALI (b: Consultant, Office of National 6 June 1944) Health Plan, Ministry of Public Lecturer, Government lslamia Health, P.O. Box 5, Safat Kuwait. College, Chiniot. EDUCATION: EDUCATION: M.A. Sociology (Pun- M.A. (Punjab, 1971). RESEARCH: jab, 1967), Sc.D. (Baltimore, Islamic Economics and Development. 1974). RESEARCH: Infant and Child Mortality, Labour Migration, SHAH, SYED MAHBOOB . (b: Female Roles and Fertility. PUBLI• January 1954) CATION: Pakistani Women: A Lecturer, Government Degree 106

College, Usta Mohammad. EDUCA• 197 8). RESEARCH: Marketing, TION: M.A. (Baluchistan, 1981). Management Economics. RESEARCH:· International Economics.

SHAHID, MAHMOOD (b: 10 June SHAH. 'svro MUMTAZ 1946) Deputy Director, Federal Bank Lecturer, Government College, for Co-operatives, Supper Market, Satellite Town, Rawalpindi. EDUCA• Islamabad. EQUCATJON: M.A. TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1969). ( Punjab, 1959). R[SEAR CH: Agricul• tural Co-operatives, Institutional SHAHNAZ RASHID (b: 13 July Econumics, Agribusiness Manage• 1953) ment. Project Assistant, Applied Eco• nomics Research Centre, Karachi SHAH, SYED ZUBAIR AHMAD University, P.O. Box 8403, Karachi. (b: 1 0 March 1948) EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1978). Senior Manager, Experts Advisory RESEARCH: Agriculture. Cell, Ministry of Production, 5-A, Constitution Avenue, Islam• SHAHNAZ RAUF · (b: 11 June abad. EDUCATION: M.B.A. (Karachi, 1952) 1972), M.Phil. (Glasgow University, Assistant Professor, Federal Gover• U.K., 1979). RESEARCH: Industrial nment College for · Women, F-7/2, Economics and Project Appriasal. Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc. ( Punjab, 1972). RESEARCH: Micro SHAH, TAJ MUHAMMAD . and Industrial Economics. Statistical Officer, Planning Unit, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, SHAHRIYAR (b: 1 9 April 1961) G-6/3, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Lecturer in Economics, Department M.A. (Peshawar, 1979). RESEARCH: of Economics, Gomal University, Statistics, Econometrics. D .• 1. Khan. EDUCATION: M.A. SHAHID, . ABDUL HAMID (b: 11 (Peshawar, 1983). RESEARCH: October 1951) History of Economic Thought. L ec tu rer, Government College, Faisalabad. EDUCATION: M.A. SHIEIKH, ALI AKBAR (b: April (Punjab, 1973). _RESEARCH: Interna• 1951) tional Economics, and Development Research Officer, Ministry of Economics. Finance (E.A. Wing) Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• SHAHID, HUSSAIN (b: 1 0 March TION: M.A. (Sind, 1979). 1951) Management Consultant, Interna• SHAIKH, ALLAH DITTA tional Integrated Marketing, P.O. Scientific Officer, Agricultural Box 175, California 94080, USA. Economic Research Unit, national EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1973), Agricultural Research Centre, M.B.A. (Minnesota State University, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Sc 107

(Quaid-i-Azam University, 1983). ~AMIM, MUHAMMAD (b: 2 Jan• RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics uary 1957) and Macro-economics. Research Officer, Economic Ad• viser's Wing, Finance Division, SHAIKH, BASHIR AHMED (b: Block 'S', Pak Secretariat, Islam• 6 February 19 39) abad, EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Gama! Assistant Professor, Government University, 1982). RESEARCH: Degree College, Kandiaro, Nawab Public Finance, Money &: Banking. Shah. EDUCATION:. M.A. (Sind, 1967). RESEARCH: Agriculture SHAMSI, AYESHA (b: April Economics and Statistics. 1936) Assistant Professor, Government lslamia college for Women Cantt. SHAIKH, HAJI ALI MUHAMMAD Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, (b: 15 April 1930) 1968). RESEARCH: Agricultural Managing Director, Small Business Economics ard History of Economic Finance Corporation, Head Office, Planning. Ci vie Centre, P.O. Box 1587, Isl am abad. EDUCATION: Banking SHARIF, MUHAMMAD (b: 4 January Diploma (Institute of Bankers, 1948) 1959). RESEARCH: Development Research Officer, Research Depart• Banking. ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Central Directorate, LL Chundrigar SHAIKH, KASHMIR NAZAR (b: Road, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. 8 October 1945) (Karachi, 1976). RESEARCH: Lecturer, Government Nazarerth Islamic Economics and Economic Girls College, Hyderabad. EDUCA• Co-operation. TION: M.A. (Sind, 1978). RESEAR• SHARIF, MUHAMMAD _(b: 10 CH: Labour Economics and Public February 195 5) Finance. Research Economist, Punjab Eco• nomic Research Institute, 74-B-2, SHAIKH, NOOR AHMED (b: 13 Gulberg-111, Lahore-11. EDUCATION: June 1940) B.Sc. Hons. (Faisalabad, 1976), Chief, State Bank of Pakistan, M.Ec. (University of New England, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, Australia, 1983). RESEARCH: 1961), M.A. (Wisconsin, 1971), Monitoring and Evaluation of M.A. (Karachi, 1976). RESEARCH: Projects, Production Economics, Rural Credit and Development. Programming Methods. PUBLICA• Economics. PUBLICA TJON: Report TIONS: 1. Monitoring and Evalua• of NENARACA Seminar on Central tion of Trainihg and Visit System Bank Measures for Strengthening . of Agricultural Extension in Punjab, Agricultural Credit Provision Pakistan •. (Lahore, Punjab Economic to Small Farmers, (State Bank Research Institute, 1984. 205p.). of Pakistan, · Karachi, 1983. 104p.). (Occasional Study No. 212). 2. 108

Constraints Facing Small Farmer S• SHEIKH, MOHAMMAD AHMAD in Punjab. (Lahore, Punjab· Eco• (b: 1 April 1933) nomic Research ll'fstitute, 1986). Deputy Chief, Fiscal, Monetary (Occasional Study No. 224). 3. and Private Investment Section, Risk and Resource Allocation: Planning and Development Division, A Case Study of Small Farmers Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• in Faisalabad District. (Lahore, abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, Punjab Economic Research lnsti• 1956). RESEARCH: Fiscal, Monetary tu t e, 1985. 45p.). (Occasional and Private Investment Policies: Paper No. 16). Project Appraisal and Evaluation, Regional Economic Co-operation.

SHARIF, NASEER AHMAD (b: SHEIKH, MOHAMMAD YAQOOB 1 August 1954) Research Officer (Manpower Statistical Officer, Federal Bureau Division), Economists and Planner of Statistics, Islamabad. EDUCA• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1978). RE• Group, Planning and Development SEARCH: Development Economics. Division, Block 'P', Pak Secre• tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1970). RESEARCH: SHEIKH, ABDUL HAQ (b: July Project Planning and Appraisal 1937) of Industrial Projects. Assistant Director, Directorate of Industries, Government of SHAIKH., SHAMIMUL HASAN (b: Baluchistan, Sirki Road, Quetta. 12 October 1937) EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluchistan, Assistant ·Professor, Head of 1974). RESEARCH: Industrial the Economics Department, Govern• Planning and Development. ment Islamic Art/Com. College, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. SHEIKH, ANEES (b: 18 October (Sind, 1959), M.A. (Sind, 1962). 1945) RESEARGi: Economic Development Assistant Professor, Islamabad of Pakistan. College for Girls, F-6/2, Islamabad. SHER, MU1AMMAD (b: 4 January EDUCATION: M;A. (Punjab, 1965) 1947) Lecturer, Government W.H. lslamia SHEIKH, KHALID HAME[D (b: Degree College, Daulat Gate, 10 January 1948) Multan. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, Research Demographer, Pakistan 1969). RESEARCH: Economic Institute of Development Eco• Theory. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Sociology (Pun• jab, 1975), M.A. Development SHER, SYED AZHAR (b: 16 Novem• Studies ( Institute of Social Studies, ber 1932) The Hague, 1986). RESEARCH: Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• Labour and Development, Sociology. opment Division, Block 'P', Pak 109

Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: SIAD, GHULAM (b: 15 March M.A. (Karachi, 1960), Post-gra• 1953) duate Diploma· (Vanderbilt, 1974), Assistant Educational Adviser, M.A. (USA, 1975). RESEARCH: Planning and Development Wing, Development Economics and Indust• Ministry of Education, Government rial Economics. of Pakistan, Islamabad. EDUCA- TION: M.A. (Gomal University, SHER, SYED OSMAN (b: 12 April 1975 ), M.Phil. (Quaid-i-Azam 1935) University, 1986). RESEARCH: Deputy Chief, Planning and Devel• Project . Education and Appraisal. opment Division, Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. ( Aligarh, 1955). RESEARCH: Interna• SIAL, MUHAMMAD ASLAM (b: tional Economic Relations, Project 12 October 1940) Formulation and Economic Planning. Deputy Chief (lncharge), Project Appraisal & Evaluation Section, SHERA, ABDUL WAHEED · (b: Planning and Development Division, 18 January 1 941) Government of Pakistan; Block Lecturer, Government Isla mi a 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Multan, Arts and Commerce College, 1961), M.A. (Punjab, 1963), M.A. Karachi. EDUCATION: M.Com. (Boston, 1976), M.A. Political (Sind, 1967), M.A. (Sind, 1969). RESEARCH: Economics Development Economy (Boston, 1977), Ph.D. of Pakistan. (Pacific Western University, 1985). RESEARCH: Economic Development, Investment Decisions. SHUAIB, MUHAMMAD (b: 25 December 1945) Assistant Chief, Planning and SIDDIQ, AKMAL (b: 5 October Development Division, Block 'P', 1960) Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA- Economic Research Program Spe• TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1969). cialist, CHE MON JCS/International RESEARCH: Rural Development Consulting Division, USAID, 33-Blue and Local Planning. Area, Buland Markaz, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Faisal• abad, 1982), MS. (Arizona, 1985). SHUKRULLAH (b: 3 February RESEARCH: Development Economics. 1939) Chairman and Dean Faculty of Ar ts, Department of Economics SIDDIQ, MUHAMMAD (b: 11 April University of Baluchistan, Quetta. 1940) EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1963), Assistant Professor, Government M.S (Winconsin, 1973). ' RESEARCH: College of Science, Allama Iqbal International Economics, Agricul• Town, Lahore-18. EDUCATION: tural Economics. M.A. (Punjab, 1965). 110

SIDDIQ, SHAHID HASSAN (b: 1953), Ph. D. Public Administra• 12 November 1934) tion, Political and Economic Devel• Research Officer, State Bank opment (Maxwell School, Syracuse of Pakistan, Karachi. EDUCATION: University, 1965). M.A. (Aligarh, 1952). RESEARCH: SIDDIQUI, MUHAMMAD (b: 8 International Economics. April 1946) Acting Director, Federal Bank SIDDIQI, ABDUL JAMEEL (b: 2 for Cooperative, P.O. Box 1218, August 1931) Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Professor and Chairman, Depart• Hons. (Faisalabad, 1966), M.Sc. · ment of Agriculture Economics, Hons. (Faisalabad, 1971). RESEAR• Agriculture University of peshawar, CH: Agricultural· Economics and Peshawar. EDUCATION: M.S. Agricultural Credit. PUBLICATIONS: ( Wisconsin, 1963), Ph.D. (Wisconsin, 1. Role of Cooperatives in Food 1965). RESEARCH: Social Change Marketing and Contribution to and Development in Contemporary Food Security. (Research Associ• Rural Societies. PUBLICATIONS: ates, Islamabad, 1984. 56p.). 1. Review of Rural Development 2. Agricultural Financing in Pak• Programme (1957-1980). (Depart• istan: Policy Strategy and Perfor• ment of Agricultural Economics, mance. (Research Associate, Rural .Social and Extension Educa• Islamabad, 1984. 71p.). 3. Islamic tion, 1980). 2. Management of Banking System: Principles & Rural Development in Pakistan Practices (Research Associates, and the· Role of Monetary and Islamabad, 1985. 188p.). Ex tension. F AO Workshop, October 1984, Islamabad. SIDDIQUI, AHMAD NAE[M (b: 31 August 1955) SIDDIQI, MASOOD-UL-HAQ (b: Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute 3 December 1929) of Development Economics, P.O. Principal, Government M.A.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: College, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, M.A; (Punjab, 1951). RESEARCH: 1981). RESEARCH: International Planning and Development Eco• Trade. PUBLICATION: Rural Credit nomics. and Rural Development. Pakistan Development Review, Vol. XXIII, Nos. 2-3, Summer-Autumn 1984. SIDDIQI, M. TARIQ (b: 4 August pp. 273-282. (Co-author). 1932) Secretary, Planning and Devel• SIDDIQUI, ... ANWAR HASSAIN (b: opment Division, Block 'P', Pak 1 January 1928) Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Director General, Housing Town B.A. Hons. (Government College, Planning Local Government and Lahore, 1951), M.Sc. Physics Rural Development Department, (Government College, Lahore, New Sind Secretariat Building, 111

Karachi. EDUCATION:. M.Sc. (Agra EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1970). University, 1948). RESEARCH: RESEARD-l: Agricultural Economics. Housing, Rural Development. SIDDIQUI, MOHAMMAD WASIF SIDDIQUI; AZIZ YOUSUF" (b: 15 (b: 6 February 1952) February 1935) Lecturer, Government F.C. College, Secretary General, The Federation Lahore. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, of Pakistan Chamber of Commerce 1973). RESEARCH: Economic & Industry, St. 28, Kehkashan, Development and Planning; Sharea-Firdousi, Clifton, Karachi. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1957). SIDDIQl:.11, MUHAMMAD YONUS R [SEAR CH: Commercial Policies, (b: 19 November 1941) Fiscal and Monetary Policies. Assistant Chief, Planning and PUBLICATION: Monograph on Development Division, Block 'P', Development of Enterpreneurship Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDU• in Pakistan (Pakistan Institute CATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1970). of Development Economics, Islam• RESEARCH: Textile Industry. abad). (Co-author). PUBLICATIONS: 1. FAQ Commidity Policy Study (Planning and Devel• SIDDIQUI, MAZHAR ALI (b: 29 opment Division, Islamabad, 1974). February 1 960) (Co-author). 2. Problems of Power Mineral Development Officer, Loom Industry in Faisalabad, Directorate of Industries, and· Multan and Kasur (Planning and Mineral Development (Mineral Development Division, Islamabad, Development wing), Block No. 1974). 6, Frere Road, Karachi. EDUCA• SIDDIQUI, NAZAR ABBAS (b: TION: B.Sc. Hons. (Sind, 1980), 15 December 1940) M.S. Geology (Sind, 1981). RESEAR• .Joint Secretary, Ministry . of Educa• CH: Industrial Mineralogy and tion, Government of Pakistan, Economic Geology. Islamabad.· EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, , 1979), MA. International SIDDIQUI, MUHAMMAD AKHTAR Relations (Karachi, 1961). RES EAR• (b: 15 December 1953) CH: Int e rnational/Developrnent Research Officer, Research Depa• Economics. rtrnent, State Bank of Pakistan, Central Directorate, Karachi. SIDDIQUI, REHANA (b: 13 July, EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1979). 1953) RESEARCH: Agriculture and Market• Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute ing. of Development Economics, P.O. }, SIDDIQUI, MUHAMMAD SAEED Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: (b: 24 November 1932) M.Phil. (Columbia, 1987), M.A. Research Officer, Pricing and (Columbia, 1986), M.Sc. (Quaid-i• Marketing Wing, CDA Block-2, Azam University, 1978). RESEAR• Ministry of Industries, Isl a mabad. CH: Econometrics, International 112

Trade. PUBLICATIONS: 1. "Analysis Analysis of programme and Non• of. Consumption Patterns in Pak• p r ogr a mm e Effect on Fertility istan". Pakistan Development in Pakistan (Pakistan Institute Review, Vol. XXI, No. 4, winter of Development Economics, Islama- 1982. pp. 275-296. 2. "Assessment bad, 1984). (Research Reports of Priorities and Efficiency of Series No. 142). ( Co-author). Pakistan's Public Sector Expendi- SOOMRO, GHULAM YASIN (b: tures on Education". Pakistan 4 April 1947) ...:D--'e'-v_e_lo__,_p_m_en_t __ R_e_v_ie_w_,, Vol. XXlll, Research Demographer, Pakistan Nos. 2-3, Summer-Autumn 1984. Institute of Development Eco• pp. 413-424. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1973), SIDDIQUI, RIZWANA (b: 25 Decem• M.S. Pop. Planning (Michigan, ber 1957) 1977). RESEARCH: Family Planning Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan and General Demography. PUBLI• Institute of Development Eco• CATIONS: 1. Prevalence of Know• nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. ledge and Use of Contraception EDUCATION: M.A. (Quaid-i-Azam in Pakistan. (Pakistan Institute University, 1986). RESEARCH: of Development Economics, Islam• Econometrics. abad, 1983. 43p.). (PLM Project Reports Series No. 3.). 2. Multi• Sl>DIQUI, SHEHNAZ (b: 10 F ebru• variate· Areal Analysis of Program• ary 1959) me of Non-programme Effect Consultant, Research Association, on Fertility in Pakistan. (Pakistan P.O. Box 1938, Islamabad. EDUCA• Institute of Development Eco• TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1981). RESEA• nomics, Islamabad, 1984.). (Resear• RCH: Social Work. ch Reports Series No. 3). (Co• author). 3. Analysis of Fertility SIR£WAL, GHULAM ABBAS (b: Change in Pakistan. Pakistan 7 July 1946) Lecturer, Government Sind College Development Review, Vol. XXIII, of Commerce, Hyderabad. EDUCA• Nos. 2-3, Summer-Autumn 1984. TION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1970), pp. 225-236. (Co-author). M.A. (Sind, 1971). RESEARCH: SOOMRO, MOHAMMAD SUL£MAN Monetary Economics, Islamic (b: 1 March 1947) Economics. Lecturer, Government Degree College, Dadu. EDUCATION: M.A. SIY AL, HUSSAIN BAKHSH (b: (Sind, 1970). RESEARCH: Monetary 10 April 1946) Economics and History of Economic Staff Demographer, Pakistan Thought. Institute of Development Eco- nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. SUKHERA, . SARDAR AHMAD NA\"JAZ EDUCATION: M.A. Sociology (Sind, .. (b: 1 February 1963) 1972). RESEARCH: Demography -. Assistant Chief, Ministry of Plan• PUBLICATION: Multivariate Area ning and Development, Block 113

'P ', Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. in lndustiral Economics (The EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (London, Hague, 1971). Diploma in Project 1983). RESEARCH: Planning and Appraisal (Economic Development Development. Institute, Washington, 1980). RESEARCH: National Accounting SULEMAN, ~UHAMMAD (b: 5 and Project Appraisal. September 1941) Assistant Chief, State Bank of SYED, ARIF MOHAMMAD (b: Pakistan, Central Directorate, 10 June 1950) Research Department, Karachi. Assistant Professor, Economics EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1966). Department, University of Baluch• RESEARCH: Money and Banking. istan. Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. l Baluchistan, 1973), M.S.(UTHA SULTANA, ASMAT (b: 2 January State University, 1982). RESEARCH: 1950) Agriculture, International Trade, Lecturer, Government Girls College, Human Resource Development. Quetta. EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluch• istan, 1974). SYED, REZA H. (b: 7 August 1935) SUPPLE, KHALIL-UR-REHMAN Managing Director, Investment (b: 15 July 1957) Advisory Centre of Pakistan Rural Sociologist, Agricultural (IACP), State Life Building No. Economic Research Unit, National 3, Dr Ziauddin Ahmed Road, Agricultural Research Centre, Karachi. EDUCATION: S.S. Market• P.O. N.LH. Park Road, Islamabad. ing (Fresno State College, Cali- EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, fornia, 1959), M.B.A. (Temple, 1983). RESEARCH: Sociology, 196 7). RESEARCH: Marketing Demography, Farming System and Finance. PUBLICATIONS: Research. 1. International Business -Co-opera• tion Experience of Pakistan (Inves• SURRIYA BEGUM (b: March tment Advisory Centre of Pakistan, 1959) 1969. 62p.). 2. Role and Perfor• Research Officer, Research Depart- mance of Public Enterprises in ment State Bank of Pakistan, the Economic Growth of Pakistan. ·Central Directorate, Karachi. (Investment Advisory Centre EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, of Pakistan, 1976. 155p.). 3. 1982). Development Strategies and Pro• ductivity Issues in Asia, A Country SWATI, MOHAMMAD AKRAM Paper on Pakistan (Investment (b: 15 January 1935) Advisory Centre of· Pakistan, Acting Chief, Planning Commission, 1985. 59p.). Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, T AHERANI, ABIDA (b: 10 October 1958). Diploma in National Account• 1955) ing (The Hague, 1967). Diploma Assist ant Pr of essor, Department 114

of Economics, University of Sind, Institute of Development Eco• Jamshoro. EDUCATION: M.A. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (London, 1981), M.A. (Sind, 1977), EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, 1984). B.A. Hons. (Sind, 1975), RESEAR• TARIQ, MUHAMMAD JAV AID KHAN CH: Planning and Development, (b: 1 January 1957) Agricultural Economics. Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, P.O. TAHIR, ABDUR REHMAN (b: Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: 5 October 1935) M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, Assistant Professor, Government 1982). RESEARCH: Mathematical College of Science, Multan. EDUCA• Economics. TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1958). RESEARCH: Development Economics. TARIQUE, IKRAM QADIR (b: 16 April 1946) TAHIR, MANZOOR AHMAD (b: Lecturer, Federal Government 10 December 1950) College for Boys, Wah Cantt. Lecturer, Government (MC) Degree EDUCATION: B, Com. Hons. (Punjab, College, Burewala. EDUCATION: 1969), M.A. (Punjab, 1974). R• M.A. (Punjab, 1973). RESEARCH:· ESEARCH: Development Economics. Microeconomics. TARIQULLAH, SHAH NADIR KHAN TAHIR, MUHAMMAD (b: 15 July (b: 15 February 1954) 1948) Assistant Research Officer, Islamic Assistant Military Accountant Research and Training Institute, , General, Pakistan Military 'Accounts Islamic Development Bank, P.O. Department, Bakery Road, Rawal• Box 9201, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. pindi, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1976). 1972), RESEARCH: Performance RESEARCH:. Islamic Economics, Evaluation of Public Sector Project. International Economics and Eco• nomic Development. PUBLICATION: Islamic Economics: A Bibliography. TAHIR, RIZWAN (b: 3 March (Islamic Research and Training 1962) Institute, 1984, Jeddha, 156p.). Lecturer, International Institute of . Islamic Economics, · International T ASDIQ, SYED MCl-fAMMAD Islamic University, Islamabad. Head of Economics Department, EDUCATION: B.Sc. Hons. (Inter• Government Islamic College, national Islamic University, 1985), Ci vii Line, Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (International Islamic Univer• M.A. (Punjab, 1967), RESEARCH: sity, 1986), RESEARCH: Applied Islamic Economics, Economic Economics. Statistics.

TARIQ, MUHAMMAD (b: 3 January TETLAY, KHALEEL AHMED (b: 1961) 29 November 1955) Technical Assistant, Pakistan Agricultural Economist, Pakistan 115

Agricultural Research Council, Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• SSD, P.O. Box 1031, Islamabad. TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1975), EDUCATION: B.A. '.-Hons. (New Diploma in Economics Development Castle Ploytechnic, U.K., 1978), (Italy, 1980). . M.Sc. (Wales, U.K., 1980). RESEAR• CH: Agricultural Economics. PUBLI• TIRMAZI, SARHA HASAN (b: CATIONS: 1. "Rapeseed and Must• 24 July. 1955) ard: A Conventional Edible Oilseeds Professional Economist, The Arne• Crop in the Irrigated Farming rican University, Washington, Sustems of Central and Southern D.C., 20016, . USA. EDUCATION: Punjab". Faisalabad, Aqricultur al Ph.D. ( American University, 1987), Economic Research Unit (PAR'c), RESEARCH: Econometrics. Ayub · Agricultural Research · lnsti• tu t e, 1986. 129p,). 2. "Wheat TUF'All, MOHAMMAD (b: January . Varietal Verification in the Irri• 1951) gated Punab: Farmers and Bre• Lecturer, Government Degree eders Perceptions". Faisalabad, College, Kotli (A.K.). EDUCATION: Agricultural Economics Research M.A. (Peshawar, 1981). Unit (PARC), Ayub Agricultural Res ear ch Institute, 1986. 24p.). TUNIO, ABDULLAH (b: 20 February (Joint Author). 3. "Wheat market• 1930) ing in the Punjab Cotton Zone: Principal/Professor of Economics, Farmers Behaviour". Faisalabad, Government Degree College, Agricultural Economics Research Kandhkot, Jacoabad, EDUCATION: Unit ·( PARC), Ayub Agricultural M.A. (1958). RESEARCH: Agricul• Research · Institute, 1986. 20p.), tural Economics. (Co-author). TUNIO, GHULAM QADIR (b: 16 TILA, MUHAMMAD (b: 19 March February 1955) 1949) Research Officer, Research Depart• Assistant Chief, National -Fertilizer ment, State Bank of Pakistan, Development Centre, Planning Central Direcotorate, Karachi. Commission, Islamabad. EDUCA- EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1978), TION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1969). D.P.A. (Sind, 1978). RESEARCH: Agricultural Credit and Fertilizer Marketing. PUBLICA• UMRANI, ANWAR HUSSAIN (b: TION: Marketing of Tobbacco 15 July 1947) in NWFP. (Institute of Development Assistant Professor, Department Studies, Peshawar, 1975), of Economics, University of Sind,' Jamshoro. EDUCATION: M.A.' TILA, MOJ-:IAMMAD (b: 12 .l.Jly (Sind, 1976). RESEARCH: Economic 1954) Development, Agricultural Eco• Research Officer, Planning and nomics. PUBLICATIONS: 1. Availabi• Development Division, . (Water lity of Credit for Small Farmers Resources Section), Block 'P', in Pakistan. Pakistan Agriculture, J 116

Vol. 6, No. 11, 1984. pp. 40-42. WAHLA, MUKHTAR AHMAD (b: 2. Population and Labour Eco• 2 August 19.4 7) nomics. Pakistan and Gulf Econo• Lecturer, University of Agriculture, mist, Vol. 6, No. 1, January 3-9, Department of Agricultural Market• 1987. pp. 24-25. ing. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1982). RESEARCH: Agricultural

V AHIDY, HABIB AHMAD (b: 12 Marketing. November 1925) Director Administration/Sen_ior WAINS, JAVID LATIF (b: 1 March 1956) Consultant, M/s ·Esesjay Consult (Pvt) Ltd., 103-8, S.M.C.H.S., Research Officer, Planning and P.O. Box 8901, Karachi. EDUCA- Development Division, Government TION: M.A. (Lucknow, 1944). of Pakistan, Block 'P', Pak Secre• RESEARCH: Industry, Marketing. tariat, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1980). RESEARCH: VAINC[, MOHAMMAD HAYAT Agricultural and Rural Development. (b: 5 February 1959) Lecturer, Government College, WASEEM, MOHAMMAD TARIQ Mianwali. EDUCATION: M.A. (Pun• (b: 6 April 1944) jab, 1981 ). RESEARCH: Macro-eco• Senior Economist, Punjab Industrial nomics. Development Board 11-Race Course Road, Lahore. EDUCATION: VASEER, HABIB ULLAH (b: M.A. (Punjab, 1968). RESEARCH: January 1942) Industrial Feasibility Studies, Lecturer, F.G. College, Lahore. Project Planning and Appraisal, EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1966), Development Economics, Population' M.A. Political Science (Punjab, Problems. PUBLICATIONS: 1. 1971). RESEARCH: Quantitative Pakistan's Economic Challenge. Economic, Economic Planning. (Progressive Publishers, Lahore, 1978. 365p.). 2. Prospects of Economic Co-operation of the VIQAR, SHAHHN (b: 11 May Muslim World. (Progressive Pub• 195 7) lishers, Lahore, 1974. 44p.). 3. Research Officer, Economic Affairs Econorriic Viability - of Pakistan. Division, Government of Pakistan, 1972. (Progressive Publisher Lah• Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. ore, 1972. 33p.). (Punjab, 1982). WIZARAT, SHAHIDA WADHO, MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM Research Economist, Applied (b: 1 October 1945) Economics Research Centre, Lecturer, Government Jamia Millia P.O. Box 8403, Karachi. EDUCA• College, Malir City, Karachi-43. TION: Ph.D. (University of East EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Sind, - Anglia, 1986). SRESEARCH: Women 1967), M.A. (Sind, 1968). RESEAR• Economics, Econometrics, Agricul• CH: Economic Development. ture. 117

Y ASME[N, RUKHSANA (b: 11 VOUNAS, MALIK MOHAMMAD November 1956) (b: 25 March 1939) Research Economist (Manager), Director General, . Planning and National Development Finance Development Division, Block 'P', Corporation, PNSC Building, Molvi · Pak Secretariat, Islamabad. EDUCA• Tamizuddin Khan Road, Karachi. TION: M.A. Maths. (Punjab, 1960), EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 1979), M.A. Stat. (Punjab, 1961), M.A. M.A.S. ( Applied Economics Re• ( California, 1977), Ph.D. (Cali• search Centre, Karachi, 1980). fornia, 1982). RESEARCH: Public RESEARCH: Industrial Economics, Finance. PUBLICATIONS: 1. High ~anagerial Economics. Technology Project (Planning Commission Computer, Planning and Development Division, Islam• YASMEEN, ZAHIDA (b: 28 October abad, 1985). 2; Computerisation 1960) of Information Systems of Central Research · Officer, Cimmyt/USAID, Board of Revenue, Islamabad. P.O. Box 1237, Islamabad. EDUCA• 3. Customs Duties. Pakistan Adm• TION: M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam Univer• inistration, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1984. sity, 1983). RESEARCH: Agricultural pp. 83-98. Economics.

YOUSUF, FARHAT . (b: 1 5 January YASMIN, ATTITA (b: 5 February 1940) 1961) Associate Professor (Demography), Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute School of Economic and Financial of Development Economics, P.O. Studies Macquarie University, Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: Sydney, Australia. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, 1982). RESEARCH: B.Sc. Hons. (Punjab, 1959), M.A. Fiscal Policy, Income Distribution. (Punjab, 1961), Ph.D. (Australian National University, 1967). RESEAR• YAZDANI, TALAT (b: 30 May CH: Biostatistics, Demography 1951) and Epidemiology. PUBLICATIONS: lecturer, Lahore College for 1. Immigrant Fertility Patterns Women, Lahore. EDUCATION: and Differentials in Australia, M.A. (Punjab, 1973). RESEARCH: 1971-76. Population Studies, Mathematical Economics and Vol. 35, No. 3, 1981. pp. 413-424. Statistics. 2. Fertility and Infant Mortality Level in Pakistan: A Reassessment YEHIA, SY£D MOHAMMAD (b: of the 1971 Population Growth 10 October 1932) Survey. Journal of Biosocial Scien• Joint Director, Directorate of ce, Vol. 13, 1980. pp. 189-1 96. Research and Statistics, Central Board of Revenue, Islamabad. YOUSAF, T .M. (b: 7 June 19 39) EDUC/.\ TION: M.A. (Rajshahi, Associate Professor, Government 1956). RESEARCH: Public Finance, college, Gujranwala. EDUCATION: Macroeconomics. M.A. Psychology (Punjab, 1962), 118

M.A. (Punjab, 1964). RESEARCH: Mardan. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Gomal Industrial and Consumer's Economics. University, 1982).

YOUSUF, MIAN NISAR (b: 22 ZAFAR, HUSSAIN ZAFAR (b: September 1949) 14 June 1949) Lecturer, Government Degree Lecturer, Government College, College, Daggar, Buner, Swat. Leiah. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, EDUC A Tl ON: M.A. (Peshawar, · 1973). RESEARCH: International 197 5). Trade, Development Economics and Planning. YUSUF, MOHAMMAD (b: 24 June 1946) · ZAFAR, JAVED (b: 3 March 1960) Assistant Director, SIDB, Khalabat, Lecturer, Department of Agr icul• NWFP. EDUCATION: M.A. (Pesha• tural Economics & Rural Sociology, war, 1972). RESEARCH: Economic Faculty of Agriculture, Gomal Development, Money and Banking, University, Dera Ismail Khan. International Economics, Agricul• EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Gomal Univer• tural Economics, Industrial Eco• sity, 1983). nomics and Statistics. ZAFAR, PAIKER (b: 25 January Y OUSAF ZAI, AMANULLAH (b: 1942) 6 April 1957) Assistant Professor, Abdullah Senior Assistant', Regional Devel• Government College for Women, opment Finance Corporation. North Nazimabad, Karachi. EDUCA• EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1985). TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1964). RESEARCH: Accounting. ZAHEER, SH£HNAZ (b: 6 Septem• · YOUSAFZAI, ANWAR HASAN KHAN ber 1948) (b: 16 February 1942) Assistant Manager, Pakistan Indus• Assistant Chief, Economic Affairs trial Development Corporation Division, Government of Pakistan, (Private) Ltd., PIDC House, Dr Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. Ziauddin Ahmed Road, Karachi-4. (Sind, 1967). RESEARCH: Interna• EDUCATION: M.A. (Karachi, 197 4). tional Economics. ZAHID, MUHAMMAD IQBAL (b: 7 April 1960) YOUSAFZAI, F AZL-1-WAHID (b: Statistical Investigator, Bureau 8 April 1939) of Statistics, Government of Assistant Professor, Government the Punjab, Lahore. EDUCATION: College, Mardan. EDUCATION: M.A. (Multan, 1985). RESEARCH: M.A. (Peshawar), M.A. Political Manufacturing Industries, Census. Science (Punjab).

YOUSAFZAI, MIR ZAMAN (b: ZAIDI, S. GULZAR HUSSAIN 6 September 1957) (b: 1 June 1951) Lecturer, Go ver nrn ent College, Research Officer, Finarce Division, 119

Block 'Q', Pak Secretariat, Islam• on Domestic Employment in Pak• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Peshawar, istan. (Bangkok, ILO/ARTEP, 197 4). RESEARCH: Puplic Finance. 1984). (Co-author).

ZAIDI, MUHAMMAD ASGHAR ZAHID, GHULAM MUSTAFA (b: (b: 29 September 1963) 6 September 1953) Staff Economist, Pakistan Institute Staff Demographer, Pakistan of Development Economics, P.O. Institute of Development Eco• Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. M.Sc. (Quaid-i-Azam University, EDUCATION: M.A. (Baluchistan, 1987). RESEARCH: Social Account 1982), Diploma in Demography Matrix, Input-Output Tables, (Cairo Demographic Centre, Cairo, Econometrics. PUBLICATION: 1986). RESEARCH: Demography. Political Economy of Rural Devel• PUBLICATIONS: 1. Some Fertility opment: Special Reference to Measures of Pakistan and its Agricultural Price Policy. Journal Provinces on the base of PGS. of Institute of Banker, Vol. 53, (Cairo Demographic Centre, Cairo, No. 2, 1987. pp. 33-58. 1986). 2. Nuptiality Patterns in Pakistan. (Pakistan Institute ZAIDI, SYED ALI KAUSAR of Development Economics, Islam• Deputy Director, Planning Unit, abad, 1983. 36p.). (Co-author). Ministry of Food and Agriculture, House No. 139, St. 89, G-6/3, ZAHID, SHAHID NAEEM (b: 23 Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.Phil. December 1952) Deve. Economics (Sussex, 1977). Senior Research Economist, Applied RESEARCH: Farm Management, Economics Research Centre, Agricultural Economics, Economic University. of Karachi, P.O. Box Growth/Development. 8403, Karachi. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Cambridge, 1974), M.A. ZAIDI, SYED IRTIQA AHMED (b: (Cambridge, 1978), M.A. (Stanford, 11 May 1946) 197 8), Ph.D. ( Stanford, 1982), Assistant Chief, Planning Commis• RESEARCH: Agricultural Devel- sion, Five Point Programme Sec• opment, Manpower Planning and tion Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, labour Markets, Pricing Policy, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. Agrarian Structure. PUBLICATIONS: Hons. (Sind, 1966), M.Sc. (Sind, 1. Agrarian Economy of Pakistan, 1967), Master of Development Karachi, (Oxford University Press, Studies (Institute of Social Studies, 1986. 377p.). (Co-author). 2. The Hague, 1984). RESEARCH: "Comparison of Owner Operated Agricultural Economics, Rural and . Sharecropped Farms in Sind, Development, . Nutrition Planning. Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of PUBLICATION: Changing Oil Seed Applied Economics, Vol. 2, No. Sector in Pakistan, ( The Hague, 2, winter 1983. pp. 101-127. Institute of Social Studies, 1984. 3. Impact of Return Migration _ 70p.). 120

ZAIDI, S. SHAUJAAT (b: 16 Decem• Income Levels in Pakistan". Pak• ber 1952) istan Development Review, Vol. Executive Director, MSJ Research XXI II, Nos. 2-3, Summer-Autumn Institute, 1/2-D, Block 6, P.E.C. 1984. pp. 381-390. (Co-author). H.S., Karachi-2906. EDUCATION: ZAKI, IKHALIDA P. (b: 15 June M.A. (Karachi, 1976). RESEARCH: 1949) Socio-economics, Demographic Research Demographer, Pakistan & Market Research, Social Welfare Institute of Development Eco• Administration and Planning. nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.A. Hons. (Punjab, ZAINUL ABEDIN (b: 8 July 1951) 1970), M.A. (Punjab, 1971), M.A. Research Officer, National F erti• Sociology (Baltimore, 1980). lizer Development Centre, Planning RESEARCH: Population Studies, and Development Division, H.37, Demography, Rural Development St.11, F -6/3, Islamabad. EDUCA• and Community Studies. PUBLICA• TION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, 1978). TIONS: 1. "An Account of Sex RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics. Ratios and Internal Migration at the District Level in Pakistan: ZAKAULLAH (b: May 194_2) 1961-81". Demography India, Deputy Director, Planning and Vol. 13, . Nos. 1-2, 1984. 2. "A Evaluation Cell, Agricultural Depa• Comparative Study of Age Report• rtment, 26£rA, Rewaz Garden, ing in Selected Censuses and Lahore. EDUCATION: M.Sc. (Faisal• "Sur v e y s, 1951-81", Demography abad, 1968). RESEARCH: Agricul• India, Vol. 12, No. 1, 1983. pp. tural Economics. 145-170. (Co-author). 3. "Popula• tion size and Growth in Pakistan, ZAKI, JAVED AKBAR (b: 1 July Based on Early Reports of 1972 1946) Censuses", Pakistan Development Research Demographer, Pakistan Review, Vol. XV, No. 3, Autumn Institute. of Development Eco• 1977. pp. 290-318. (Co-author). nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Punjab, 1971), ZAMAN, ARSHAD (b: 14 January M.A. (Chicago, 1976). RESEARCH: 1948) Demography /Sociology. PUBLICA• Economic Adviser/Additional TIONS: 1. "Housing Conditions Secretary, Ministry of Finance, in Pakistan". Pakistan Development Government of Pakistan, Islamabad. Review, Vol. XX, No. 2, Summer EDUCATION: Ph.D. (Michigan, 1981. pp. 215-246. 2. Account 1970). RESEARCH: Economic of Sex Ratios and Internal Migra• Policy. tion at the District Level in Pakistan, 1961 to 1981. Demog- ZAMAN, SIKANDER (b: 20 March _r_ap._h_,y__ ln_d_ia--", Vol. 13, Nos. 1-2, 1960) 1984. (Co-author). 3. "Effects Credit Officer, Agricultural Devel• of Dual Sector Inflation Across opment Bank of Pakistan, Duggar 121 ZIA, SHAHID MAHMOOD Branch, Sowari Tehsil Duggar Scientific Officer, PARC, P.O. District Swat. EDUCATION: M.A. Box 1031, lslarnabad, EDUCATION: (Peshawar, 1984), RESEARCH: M.Sc. (Faisalabad, 1984). RESEAR• Agricultural Economics. CH: Aqricultural" Economics. \~ ZAMIR, MUHAMMAD (b: 9 January ZIAUDDIN (b: 15 June 1942) 1941) Deputy Chief, . State Bank of Research Officer, National Ferti• Pakistan, Central Directorate, lizer Development Centre, Planning Karachi. EDUCATION: B.Com. and Development Division, House Hons. (Karachi), M.A. (Karachi), No. 37~ St. 11, F -6/3, Islamabad. F.C.M.A. · (London). RESEARCH: EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, 1971). Finance and Accounting. RESEARCH: Agricultural Economics, Labour Economics. ZUBER I, r ARHAD ALI (b: 17 December 1940) ZAMIR, MU-IAMMAD (b: 14 Octo• Assistant Chief, Minsitry of Plan• ber 1948) ning and Development Division, Lecturer, Government Sir Syed Block 'P', Pak Secretariat, Islam- Degree College, Gujrat. EDUCA• abad. EDUCATION: M.A. (Sind, TION: M.A. (Punjab, 1972). RE• 1963), M.A. (Vandervilt, 1977). SEARCH: Microeconomics. RESEARCH: Monetary Economics.

ZAR, ZULIEKHA (b: 6 December ZULflQAR, AHMAD (b: 11 July 1959) 1938) Scientific Officer, Pakistan Agricul• Principal, National Institute of tural Research Council, Social Labour Administration Training, Sciences Division, P.O. Box 1031, University Road, Karachi. EDUCA• Islamabad. EDUCATION: B.Sc. TION: M.A. (Karachi, 1959), Dip• Hans. (Faisalabad, 1983), M.Sc. loma in Conselling (P.aris, 1963). Hons. (Faisalabad, 1985). RESEAR• CH: Agricultural Economics. PUBLI• ZEB-UN-NISA (b: 1 January 1950) CATION: "Wheat Varietal Verifica• Associate Staff Economist, Pakistan tion in the Irrigated Punjab: Institute of Development Eco• Farmers and Breeders Perceptions". nomics, P.O. Box 1091, Islamabad. (Faisalabad, Agricultural Economics EDUCATION: M.A. (Bahawalpur, Research Unit), (PARC), Ayub 1984). RESEARCH: Fiscal and Agricultural Research Institute, Monetary Policy, Trade and Indus• 1986. 24p.). (Co-authot). try. ,. PAKISTAN SOCIETY OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMISTS

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