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A Neighbourhood Under Storm Zhabei and Shanghai Wars
European Journal of East Asian Studies EJEAS . () – www.brill.nl/ejea A Neighbourhood under Storm Zhabei and Shanghai Wars Christian Henriot Institut d’Asie orientale, Université de Lyon—Institut Universitaire de France [email protected] Abstract War was a major aspect of Shanghai history in the first half of the twentieth century. Yet, because of the particular political and territorial divisions that segmented the city, war struck only in Chinese-administered areas. In this paper, I examine the fate of the Zhabei district, a booming industrious area that came under fire on three successive occasions. Whereas Zhabei could be construed as a success story—a rag-to-riches, swamp-to-urbanity trajectory—the three instances of military conflict had an increasingly devastating impact, from shaking, to stifling, to finally erase Zhabei from the urban landscape. This area of Shanghai experienced the first large-scale modern warfare in an urban setting. The skirmish established the pattern in which the civilian population came to be exposed to extreme forms of violence, was turned overnight into a refugee population, and lost all its goods and properties to bombing and fires. Keywords war; Shanghai; urban; city; civilian; military War is not the image that first comes to mind about Shanghai. In most accounts or scholarly studies, the city stands for modernity, economic prosperity and cultural novelty. It was China’s main financial centre, commercial hub, indus- trial base and cultural engine. In its modern history, however, Shanghai has experienced several instances of war. One could start with the takeover of the city in by the Small Sword Society and the later attempts by the Taip- ing armies to approach Shanghai. -
The World Bank for OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 49565-CN PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A Public Disclosure Authorized PROPOSED GRANT FROM THE GLOBAL ENVIR0NMEN.T FACILITY TRUST FUND IN THE AMOUNT OF US$4.788 MILLION TO THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FOR A Public Disclosure Authorized SHANGHAI AGRICULTURAL AND NON-POINT POLLUTION REDUCTION PROJECT May 18,2010 China and Mongolia Sustainable Development Unit Sustainable Development Department East Asia and Pacific Region This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the Public Disclosure Authorized performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective September 29, 2009) Currency Unit = Renminbi Yuan (RMB) RMB6.830 = US$1 US$0.146 = RMB 1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS APL Adaptable Program Loan AMP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan BOD Biological Oxygen Demand CAS Country Assistance Strategy CDM Clean Development Mechanism CEA Consolidated Project- Wide Environmental Assessment CEMP Consolidated Project- Wide Environmental Management Plan CNAO China National Audit Office COD Chemical Oxygen Demand CSTR Completely Stirred Tank Reactor DA Designated Account EA Environmental Assessment ECNU East China Normal University EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return EMP Environmental Management Plan ER Emission Reduction FA0 Food and Agricultural Organization FM Financial Management FMM -
Press Release
PRESS RELEASE Merlin Entertainments announces LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort is anticipated to open in 2024 Construction of one of the largest LEGOLAND parks in the world expected to begin in 2021 6 November 2020: Merlin Entertainments (“Merlin” or “the Company”), a global leader in location based entertainment with brands including LEGOLAND®, Madame Tussauds and the Dungeons, today announces that it has entered into a formal co-operation agreement with the Shanghai Jinshan District Government, CMC Inc. and KIRKBI to develop a LEGOLAND® Resort in the Jinshan District of Shanghai, China. This follows the signing of a framework agreement in November 2019, announced as part of the China International Import Expo. Under the terms of the agreement, all parties will form a joint venture company and contribute funding to the construction and development of LEGOLAND® Shanghai. The total project investment is expected to be approximately $550 million. Construction of the project is planned to start next year, and the Resort is expected to open in 2024. LEGOLAND® Shanghai will be one of the largest LEGOLAND® Resorts in the world and will incorporate a 250-room fully themed hotel on opening. World-leading creative, design and construction teams will work together to create an immersive theme park, drawing inspiration from famous scenic spots in Shanghai, Jinshan District and the town of Fengjing. It will be located in the Jinshan District in south west Shanghai with a two- hour catchment of 55 million people. The region comprising Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui has an estimated population of 220 million. China is a focus of significant development and investment by Merlin. -
2020 Shanghai Foreign Investment Guide Shanghai Foreign Shanghai Foreign Investment Guide Investment Guide
2020 SHANGHAI FOREIGN INVESTMENT GUIDE SHANGHAI FOREIGN SHANGHAI FOREIGN INVESTMENT GUIDE INVESTMENT GUIDE Contents Investment Chapter II Promotion 61 Highlighted Investment Areas 10 Institutions Preface 01 Overview of Investment Areas A Glimpse at Shanghai's Advantageous Industries Appendix 66 Chapter I A City Abundant in 03 Chapter III Investment Opportunities Districts and Functional 40 Enhancing Urban Capacities Zones for Investment and Core Functions Districts and Investment Influx of Foreign Investments into Highlights the Pioneer of China’s Opening-up Key Functional Zones Further Opening-up Measures in Support of Local Development SHANGHAI FOREIGN SHANGHAI FOREIGN 01 INVESTMENT GUIDE INVESTMENT GUIDE 02 Preface Situated on the east coast of China highest international standards Secondly, the openness of Shanghai Shanghai is becoming one of the most At the beginning of 2020, Shang- SHFTZ with a new area included; near the mouth of the Yangtze River, and best practices. As China’s most translates into a most desired invest- desired investment destinations for hai released the 3.0 version of its operating the SSE STAR Market with Shanghai is internationally known as important gateway to the world, ment destination in the world char- foreign investors. business environment reform plan its pilot registration-based IPO sys- a pioneer of China’s opening to the Shanghai has persistently functioned acterized by increasing vitality and Thirdly, the openness of Shanghai is – the Implementation Plan on Deep- tem; and promoting the integrated world for its inclusiveness, pursuit as a leader in the national opening- optimized business environment. shown in its pursuit of world-lead- ening the All-round Development of a development of the YRD region as of excellence, cultural diversity, and up initiative. -
Major Development Properties
1 SHANGHAI INDUSTRIAL HOLDINGS LIMITED Set out below is a summary of the major property development projects of the Group as at 31 December 2016: Major Development Properties Pre-sold Interest Approximate Planned during Total attributable site area total GFA the year GFA sold Expected Projects of SI Type of to SI (square (square (square (square date of City Development property Development meters) meters) meters) meters) completion 1 Kaifu District, Fengsheng Residential and 90% 5,468 70,566 7,542 – Completed Changsha Building commercial 2 Chenghua District, Hi-Shanghai Commercial and 100% 61,506 254,885 75,441 151,644 Completed Chengdu residential 3 Beibei District, Hi-Shanghai Residential and 100% 30,845 74,935 20,092 – 2019 Chongqing commercial 4 Yuhang District, Hi-Shanghai Residential and 85% 74,864 230,484 81,104 – 2019 Hangzhou (Phase I) commercial 5 Yuhang District, Hi-Shanghai Residential and 85% 59,640 198,203 – – 2019 Hangzhou (Phase II) commercial 6 Wuxing District, Shanghai Bay Residential 100% 85,555 96,085 42,236 76,966 Completed Huzhou 7 Wuxing District, SIIC Garden Hotel Hotel and 100% 116,458 47,177 – – Completed Huzhou commercial 8 Wuxing District, Hurun Commercial Commercial 100% 13,661 27,322 – – Under Huzhou Plaza planning 9 Shilaoren National International Beer Composite 100% 227,675 783,500 58,387 262,459 2014 to 2018, Tourist Resort, City in phases Qingdao 10 Fengze District, Sea Palace Residential and 49% 381,795 1,670,032 71,225 – 2017 to 2021, Quanzhou commercial in phases 11 Changning District, United 88 Residential -
The 2021 Shanghai's Government Work Report Is
Contents Headline of the Week: The 2021 Shanghai’s Government Work Report is released, FDI increases by 6.2% Headline of the Week: Shanghai releases 320b RMB earmarked credit plan to encourage enterprises to shore up investment on innovation Regional News: Container throughput of Yangshan Port reaches 200m TEU, with the 4th phase’s capacity exceeding 5m TEU this year Regional News: With 2.58b RMB of total investment, 5 major projects start construction in Taopu at the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan Project Promotion: ESR general manufacturing factory project in Hangzhou Bay Economic and Technological Development Zone, Fengxian District Headline of the Week The 2021 Shanghai’s Government Work Report is released FDI increases by 6.2% Recently, the 5th session of the 15th Shanghai Municipal People’s Congress was successfully held, on which Gong Zheng, Mayor of Shanghai delivered the government work report. In 2020, Shanghai’s work on foreign investment achieved eye-catching performance. The city rolled out a series of policies including the “20 Provisions” on enhancing investment, the “35 Provisions” on promoting new infrastructure construction, the “12 Provisions” on promoting consumption, the “11 Provisions” on foreign trade stabilization, the “24 Provisions” on foreign capital utilization and the “22 Provisions” on realizing stable and healthy development on SMEs. The total foreign trade volume of 2020 reached 3.5t RMB, up by 2.3%, while the paid-in foreign capital reached 20.23b USD, up by 6.2%. The main target of the city’s socioeconomic development in 2021 is 6% of GDP growth. In the meanwhile, Shanghai will accelerate its development of itself into an international center for consumption, roll out the action plan on consumption upgrading and continue to hold consumption-promoting campaigns, such as the May 5th Shopping Festival. -
Research on Characteristics and Toughness of High Temperature Heat Wave in Jing'an District, Shanghai
E3S Web of Conferences 248, 01064 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124801064 CAES 2021 Research on Characteristics and Toughness of High Temperature Heat Wave in Jing'an District, Shanghai Yimeng Gong1, Wei Gao1and Aiping Gou1* 1Cological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China Abstract. Affected by global changes, extreme weather has become more frequent in recent years, which has had a huge impact on the urban environment. As a collection of human civilization achievements, cities have created vitality and prosperity, but with the advancement of urbanization, huge risks have emerged in the urban environment. The resilience of a city is like the immune system of a city. It is an indispensable part of urban construction. It can enable the urban environment to effectively cope with, alleviate, and eliminate risks to ensure the healthy development of the city. Starting from the definition of resilient city, this article discusses the assessment methods of resilient cities, the current construction of resilient cities, the high temperature characteristics of Jing'an District, and the spatial characteristics of Jing'an District. public security.[4]. Urban construction is a process that never stops. In the process of construction and 1 Introduction development, there are constantly influx of new things Cities are a collection of super-large spatial forms and and new information, as well as unpredictable changes civilization achievements created by mankind. Cities and risks. This is a new risk and opportunity for the have created economic prosperity and a culture of vitality, city[5]. The concept of "resilience" is to provide cities but at the same time, cities are also gestating the risks with a new perspective to deal with internal disasters and created by modern civilization. -
Original Copies Architectural Mimicry in Contemporary China
ORIGINAL COPIES Architectural Mimicry in Contemporary China BIANCA BOSKER With a Foreword by Jerome Silbergeld University of Hawai‘i Press, Honolulu Hong Kong University Press © 2013 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved First published in North America by University of Hawai‘i Press ISBN 978-0-8248-3606-1 Published in China by Hong Kong University Press ISBN 978-988-8139-14-9 Printed in Hong Kong, China 18 17 16 15 14 13 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bosker, Bianca. Original copies : architectural mimicry in contemporary China / Bianca Bosker ; with a foreword by Jerome Silbergeld. p. cm.—(Spatial habitus) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8248-3606-1 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Architecture—China—Themes, motives. 2. Architecture—China—Western influences. 3. Architecture—China— History—20th century. 4. Architecture—China—History—21st century. I. Title. II. Series: Spatial habitus (Series) NA1545.B67 2013 720.951’09051—dc23 2012017567 Printed on acid-free paper and meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources. Designed by Cynthia Ng Printed and bound by Paramount Printing Co., Ltd. CONTENTS Foreword by Jerome Silbergeld vii Acknowledgments xi 1. Into “the Land of Courtly Enjoyments”: An Introduction to China’s Architectural Mimicry 1 2. The Fascination with Faux: Philosophical and Theoretical Drivers of Architectural Reproduction in China 20 3. Manifestations of Westernization: The Anatomy of China’s Simulacrascapes 37 4. Simulacra -
The Development of Copycat Towns in China: an Analysis of Their Economic, Social, and Environmental Implications Working Paper WP17DS1
The Development of Copycat Towns in China: An Analysis of Their Economic, Social, and Environmental Implications Working Paper WP17DS1 Daniel Sui Ohio State University Bo Zhao Oregon State University Hui Kong Ohio State University October 2017 The findings and conclusions of this Working Paper reflect the views of the author(s) and have not been subject to a detailed review by the staff of the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. Contact the Lincoln Institute with questions or requests for permission to reprint this paper. [email protected] © 2017 Lincoln Institute of Land Policy Abstract The great urban leap forward in China during the past four decades has dramatically transformed the Chinese landscape across the country as well as Chinese society in many profound ways. By situating the development of xenophilic copycat towns under the broader context of China’s four urban design and development motifs, this report presents an initial study of copycat/shanzhai towns in China through a mixed qualitative and quantitative approach. The qualitative data gathered through on-site interviews and observations reveal multiple unique and local circumstances for the development of these copycat towns while the quantitative analysis and mapping using big data analytics shed light for the first time on the national trend of this phenomena and its manifestations in the local real estate market. Furthermore, the way in which the development of copycat towns still follows the basic laws of supply and demand and market forces should be taken into full consideration. Most of the successful copycat towns covered in this report are either located near a large city, or have convenient transportation infrastructure that makes them accessible from nearby city centers. -
Vwf 2021 Program
VIRTUAL WORLD FINALS April 30th - May 29th Presented by Creative Competitions, Inc. Odyssey of the Mind Odyssey ofPledge the Mind is in the air, in my heart and everywhere. My team and I will reach together to find solutions now and forever. We are the Odyssey of the Mind. www.OMworldfinals.com Odyssey of the Mind Dear Odyssey of the Mind Team Members, Coaches, Parents, Family Members, and Volunteers, Congratulations on completing your Odyssey of the Mind problem-solving experi- ence. Our volunteer officials are excited to see the results of putting your original, creative thoughts into actual solutions. Nearly 900 teams from all over the planet are competing virtually. It is impossible to explain how touching it is to be part of our Odyssey family that supports one another through good times and bad. You are the greatest people in the world. I would like to thank the Creative Competitions, Inc. staff for continually working while abiding by health and safety guidelines. More importantly, I want to thank the 243 volunteer officials who trained for weeks and are now spending many hours watching performances so teams can be scored. There are not words to show my ap- preciation and I know the teams feel the same way. Thank you for being a part of this event. Enjoy the Virtual Creativity Festival and be sure to order a commemorative tee shirt, sweatshirt, and pin. With great admiration to you all I wish you a healthy and happy future! Sincerely, Samuel W. “Sammy” Micklus, Executive Director Odyssey of the Mind International World Finals Events May 8 Virtual Opening Ceremonies Live Broadcast, 7 pm EDT. -
Barcode:3844251-01 A-570-112 INV - Investigation
Barcode:3844251-01 A-570-112 INV - Investigation - PRODUCERS AND EXPORTERS FROM THE PRC Producer/Exporter Name Mailing Address A-Jax International Co., Ltd. 43th Fei Yue Road, Zhongshan City, Guandong Province, China Anhui Amigo Imp.&Exp. Co., Ltd. Private Economic Zone, Chaohu, 238000, Anhui, China Anhui Sunshine Stationery Co., Ltd. 17th Floor, Anhui International Business Center, 162, Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui, China Anping Ying Hang Yuan Metal Wire Mesh Co., Ltd. No. 268 of Xutuan Industry District of Anping County, Hebei Province, 053600, China APEX MFG. CO., LTD. 68, Kuang-Chen Road, Tali District, Taichung City, 41278, Taiwan Beijing Kang Jie Kong 9-2 Nanfaxin Sector, Shunping Rd, Shunyi District, Beijing, 101316, China Changzhou Kya Fasteners Co., Ltd. Room 606, 3rd Building, Rongsheng Manhattan Piaza, Hengshan Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu, China Changzhou Kya Trading Co., Ltd. Room 606, 3rd Building, Rongsheng Manhattan Piaza, Hengshan Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu, China China Staple #8 Shu Hai Dao, New District, Economic Development Zone, Jinghai, Tianjin Chongqing Lishun Fujie Trading Co., Ltd. 2-63, G Zone, Perpetual Motor Market, No. 96, Torch Avenue, Erlang Technology New City, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing, China Chongqing Liyufujie Trading Co., Ltd. No. 2-63, Electrical Market, Torch Road, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing 400000, China Dongyang Nail Manufacturer Co.,Ltd. Floor-2, Jiaotong Building, Ruian, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China Fastco (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd. Tong Da Chuang Ye, Tian -
Development of High-Speed Rail in the People's Republic of China
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Haixiao, Pan; Ya, Gao Working Paper Development of high-speed rail in the People's Republic of China ADBI Working Paper Series, No. 959 Provided in Cooperation with: Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), Tokyo Suggested Citation: Haixiao, Pan; Ya, Gao (2019) : Development of high-speed rail in the People's Republic of China, ADBI Working Paper Series, No. 959, Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), Tokyo This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/222726 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ www.econstor.eu ADBI Working Paper Series DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-SPEED RAIL IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Pan Haixiao and Gao Ya No.