DOCSLIB.ORG

Headword Author

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Headword Author Headword Author Abolitionism Russ Immarigeon Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Linda Paulson Adversarial Justice Roger Hartley Alcatraz Linda Paulson Alcohol Monica Swahn Alternative Dispute Resolution Maria Volpe Alternative Punishments in sub-Saharan Vivien Stern American Academy of Forensic Sciences Linda Paulson American Correctional Association Linda Paulson American Society of Crime Lab Directors Linda Paulson American Society of Criminology Linda Paulson Animals in Criminal Justice Jen Girgen Anthropology, Forensic H. James Birx Anti-social Behavior Nena Messina Appeal/ Appellate Roger Hanson Approximate Justice Victoria Sanford Armed Robbery William Thornton Arraignment Theodore Skotnicki Arrest Clearance Marc Riedel Arrest Practices Bruce Berg Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Andrew Golub Arson Vern Wherry Art Theft and Fraud Kenneth Polk Assassination Bryan Vossekuil Assault Marc Riedel Assembly Line Justice Michael Welch ATF Linda Paulson Attachment Theory Rebecca Bolen Attica Linda Paulson Auburn State Prison Linda Paulson Australia Mark Israel Bail and Bond Jon'a Meyer Banditry Paul Sant Cassia Banishment and Exile David Levinson Barroom Violence Laura Richardson Biocriminology Diana Fishbein Blackmail Walter Block Boot camps Angela Gover Bribery Chris Abotchie British Society of Criminology Linda Paulson Broken Windows Theory Adam McKee Buddhism Edwin Hostetter Bullying Carol Gregory Burglary Scott Decker Cameras in the Courtroom Martin Wallenstein Campus Crime John Sloan Canada Amy Benavides Capital Crimes James Acker Capital Punishment Talia Harmon Car Jacking William Thornton Career Criminal Amy Benavides Careers in Criminal Justice Dorothy Taylor Headword Author Caribbean Ramesh Deosaran Cartographic School of Criminology Kevin Courtright Charge Attrition - CJ Funnel Effect Brian Forst Child Homicide Marc Riedel Child Maltreatment Timothy Ireland Child Neglect Bruce Perry Child Physical Abuse Bruce Perry Child Sexual Abuse Bruce Perry Child Witness Jodi Quas China Olivia Yu Christianity Edwin Hostetter Cinema Casey Jordan Citizen Review Charles Reasons Civil Disobedience Reiner Goldau Civil Law Legal Traditions Phil Reichel Clemency Tony Connolly Cognitive Interview Pete Blair Collective Violence Timothy Delaney Comic Books Travis Wendel Commercial Sex Industry Jody Miller Common Law Legal Traditions Phil Reichel Community Justice Programs Gordon Bazemore Community Policing Quint Thurman Community Prosecution David Taylor Community Service Dana Greene Comparative Law and Justice Edna Erez Comparative Policing Otwin Marenin Competency to Stand Trial Steven Erickson Conduct Norms and Crime Chris Abotchie Confession Ken Haas Consumer Fraud Hank Brightman Control Theories Travis Hirschi Corporal Punishment Ingrid Bennett Corporate Crime Frank Hagan Corrections Cliff Roberson Corrections Officers Harold Williamson Costs of Crime Mark Cohen Counter-terrorism Harvey Kushner Court Structure - Federal Larry Mays Court Structure - State Larry Mays Court Unification Gene Flango Crime Analysis Christopher Maxwell Crime and Everyday Life Doug Koski Crime Classification Systems Ann Burgess Crime Control Model Kathryn Wylie Marques Crime Laboratory Jay Siegel Crime Reporting and Statistics Stephen Cox Crime Scene Assessment Robert Homant Crime Signature Ronald Holmes Crimes Against Persons with Disabilities Michael Rand Criminal Defenses Charles Ewing Criminal History Michelle Watkins Criminal Insanity Rita James Simon Headword Author Criminal Insanity - Legal Issues Patricia Erickson Criminal Investigation Robert Meesig Criminal Justice Ramona Brockett Criminal Law William Kelly Criminal Profiling Leslie-Ann Keown Criminal Trial Charles Ewing Criminalistics Jay Siegel Criminology Claire Renzetti Critical Criminology Martin Schwartz Cruel and Unusual Punishment Steve Ellwanger Culture Conflict and Crime (Thorsten Obi Ebbe Customary Law Daniel Strouthes Cybercrime Suzanne Wagner Daoism Livia Kohn Day Release Janice Dunham Deadly Force Geoffrey Alpert Death Row Patti Salinas Death Row Inmates Patti Salinas Death Sentence Outcomes Martin Urbina Defense Counsel System Nigel Cohen Delinquency Curt Bartol Demography Scott South Detection of Deception Vergil Williams Detective Work Robert Meesig Determinate Sentences Sara Steen Deterrence Theory Chris Marshall Deviance Sharyn Roach Anleu Devil's Island Linda Paulson Differentiated Case Management Timothy Kinlock Digital Crime Hedieh Nasheri Discretionary Justice Amy Farrell Disparate Treatment Case Gregory Orvis District Attorney Doug Koski Diversion Programs Carrie Weise-Pengelly DNA testing William Thompson Domestic Violence Courts Anita Blowers Driving Under the Influence Phyllis Goldfarb Drug Cartels Alan Block Drug Courier Profiles Penny Green Drug Courts Clinton Terry Drug Legalization Erich Goode Drug Millionaires Peter Klerks Drug Trafficking Letizia Paoli Drug Treatment Rachel Porter Drugs Jonathan Odo Due Process William Kelly Early Release Programs Dana Greene Eastern Europe Janet Stamatel Eastern State Penitentiary Linda Paulson Economic Theories Naci Mocan Education and Employment Mark Fleisher Elder Abuse Brian Payne Electronic Monitoring Kevin Courtright Headword Author Entrapment Richard McAdams Environmental Crime Donald Rebovich Environmental Design Ellen Sexton Ethics John Kleinig Ethnicity and Race Ineke Haen Marshall Ethnography of Crime and Punishment Mark Fleisher Euthanasia Jeffrey Brand-Ballard Evolutionary Perspectives on Crime Randall Grometstein Exclusionary Rule Craig Hemmens Experimental Criminology Lawrence Sherman Expert Witness Thomas Reed Eyewitness Testimony Gary Wells Family Court Patricia Erickson Family Strengthening Programs Sam Lenox Family Violence Karen Casey-Acevedo Fear of Crime Karen Snedker Federal Bureau of Investigation Linda Paulson Feminist Theory Joanne Belknap Fencing Mike Sutton Feuding Keith Otterbein Financial Costs and Benefits of Crime Brandon Welsh Fine Andre Kuhn Firearms Examination Dave Townshend Foot Patrol Bruce Berg Forensic Behavioral Sciences Frank Horvath Forensic Interrogation/ Interviewing Randall Garner Forensic Polygraph (Lie Detection) Randall Garner Forensic Science Jay Siegel Forgery Hank Brightman France Jean-Pascal Obembo Fraud Donald Rebovich Furlough Programs Arthur Lurigio Gambling Barry Spunt Gangs Scott Decker Gated Communities Marvie Brooks Gender Abigail Fagan Genocide Augustine Brannigan Geographic Information Systems Jim LeBeau Geographic Profiling Rob Guerette Germany Helmut Kury Get-tough Initiatives Jennifer Balboni Graffiti Travis Wendel Grand Jury George Thomas Great Britain Ursula Smartt Gun Control John Lott Habitual Felony Laws (Three Strikes You're Out) Kenneth Mentor Halfway House Kevin Meehan Harm Reduction Lana Harrison Hate Crimes Jack Levin Hinduism Werner Menski History (of Criminal Justice) Mitchel Roth HIV/AIDS in Criminal Justice Jeanne Flavin Homeless Men and Crime Bill McCarthy Headword Author Homeless Women and Crime Charisse Coston Homicide and Murder Candice Batton Homicide Investigation Dennis Payne Hot Spot Policing Don Hummer House Arrest Randy Gainey Human Rights Dorothy Bracey Hypnosis Randall Garner Identity Theft Beth Givens Illicit Antiquities Neil Brodie Incapacitation Hedieh Nasheri Indeterminate Sentences Amy Benavides India Livia Holden Indonesia David Bourchier Infanticide Martha Smithey Informants Stephen Mallory Information Systems Glenn Pierce Inquisitorial Justice Melinda Schlager Integrative Theories Gregg Barak Intensive Probation Supervision Laura Richardson Intermediate Sanctions Kevin Courtright International Criminal Court Suzanne Carlton International Imprisonments Andre Kuhn Interpol Linda Paulson Interrogation Richard Leo Intimate Violence Eve Buzawa Islam Nawal Ammar Italian Mafia Letizia Paoli Italy Federica Donati Japan Won-Kyu Park Joliet Linda Paulson Judaism Henry Carey Judicial Selection Processes David Brody Jury Nullification Doug Koski Jury System James Levine Just Desert Larry Sullivan Justice Adam McKee Juvenile Court Shela Van Ness Juvenile Crime and War Irena Cajner-Mraovic Juvenile Justice Shela Van Ness Juvenile Offenders in Adult Courts Shela Van Ness Juvenile Victimization and Offending Janice Wittekind Kidnapping Mark Turner Latin America Pablo Fajnzylber Law Enforcement Assistance Linda Paulson Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary Linda Paulson Life-Course Theories Chris Uggen Literature, Fiction Frankie Bailey Literature, True Crime Donna Hale Mandatory Arrest Joan Zorza Mandatory Sentencing Declan Roche Masculinity Tiffany Lin McNeil Mass Violence Eric Hickey Media Steve Chermak Headword Author Mentally Ill Offenders Joseph Jacoby Mercy Clifford Dorne Mexico Elena Azaola Military Justice Dennis Hunt Militias Chip Berlet Miranda Rights Janice Dunham Missing Children Joel Best Modus Operandi Dennis Payne Money Laundering Sabrina Adamoli Moral Panic Stephen Muzzatti Multiple Homicide Jack Levin National Council on Crime & Delinquency Linda Paulson National Criminal Victimization Survey Harvey Wallace National Institute of Justice Linda Paulson Native Americans Karren Baird-Olson Negligence in Nursing Homes Taiping Ho Neighborhood Watch Programs Dennis Rosenbaum Net Widening Matthew Leone New Generation Jail Linda Zupan Nonintervention Model Desirae Torrens Obscenity and Pornography Jarret Lovell Odontology Diane Penola Organized Crime - America Sue Mahan Organized Crime - Global Stephen Schneider Pardon Roger Hanson Parole Howard Abadinsky Pathology Abby Stein Peacemaking Criminology Hal Pepinsky Penal Colonies Melinda Schlager
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cyber Violence Against Women and Girls
    CYBER VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS A WORLD-WIDE WAKE-UP CALL 2015 Photo credits:Shutterstock A REPORT BY THE UN BROADBAND COMMISSION FOR DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT WORKING GROUP ON BROADBAND AND GENDER CYBER VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS: A WORLD-WIDE WAKE-UP CALL Acknowledgements This Report has been written collaboratively, drawing on insights and rich contributions from a range of Commissioners and Expert Members of the Working Group on Broadband and Gender. It has been researched and compiled by lead author Nidhi Tandon, assisted by Shannon Pritchard, with editorial inputs by teams from UN Women, UNDP and ITU. Design concepts were developed by Céline Desthomas of ITU. We wish to thank the following people for their contributions and kind review and comments (listed in alphabetical order of institution, followed by alphabetical order of surname): Dafne Sabanes Plou, Jac sm Kee and Chat Garcia Ramilo (APC); Dr Nancy Hafkin; Minerva Novero- Belec (UNDP); Corat Suniye Gulser (UNESCO); Jennifer Breslin and team (UN Women); Samia Melhem and team (World Bank). About the Commission The Broadband Commission for Digital Development was launched by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in response to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon’s call to step up efforts to meet the Millennium Development Goals. Established in May 2010, the Commission unites top industry executives with government leaders, thought leaders and policy pioneers and international agencies and organizations concerned with development. The Broadband Commission embraces a range of different perspectives in a multi-stakeholder approach to promoting the roll-out of broadband, as well as providing a fresh approach to UN and business engagement.
    [Show full text]
  • Stalkerware-Holistic
    The Predator in Your Pocket: A Multidisciplinary Assessment of the Stalkerware Application Industry By Christopher Parsons, Adam Molnar, Jakub Dalek, Jeffrey Knockel, Miles Kenyon, Bennett Haselton, Cynthia Khoo, Ronald Deibert JUNE 2017 RESEARCH REPORT #119 A PREDATOR IN YOUR POCKET A Multidisciplinary Assessment of the Stalkerware Application Industry By Christopher Parsons, Adam Molnar, Jakub Dalek, Jeffrey Knockel, Miles Kenyon, Bennett Haselton, Cynthia Khoo, and Ronald Deibert Research report #119 June 2019 This page is deliberately left blank Copyright © 2019 Citizen Lab, “The Predator in Your Pocket: A Multidisciplinary Assessment of the Stalkerware Application Industry,” by Christopher Parsons, Adam Molnar, Jakub Dalek, Jeffrey Knockel, Miles Kenyon, Bennett Haselton, Cynthia Khoo, and Ronald Deibert. Licensed under the Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0 (Attribution-ShareAlike Licence) Electronic version first published by the Citizen Lab in 2019. This work can be accessed through https://citizenlab.ca. Citizen Lab engages in research that investigates the intersection of digital technologies, law, and human rights. Document Version: 1.0 The Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license under which this report is licensed lets you freely copy, distribute, remix, transform, and build on it, as long as you: • give appropriate credit; • indicate whether you made changes; and • use and link to the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. However, any rights in excerpts reproduced in this report remain with their respective authors; and any rights in brand and product names and associated logos remain with their respective owners. Uses of these that are protected by copyright or trademark rights require the rightsholder’s prior written agreement.
    [Show full text]
  • Restore. Protect. Expand. the Right to Dissent RESTORE
    to restore the constitution white papers Restore. Protect. Expand. The Right to Dissent RESTORE. PROTECT. EXPAND: THE RIGHT TO DISSENT “Terrorism” is a word that has been exploited by the Executive branch repeatedly since 9/11 to provide rationale for going to war, unlawfully wiretapping U.S. citizens, and indefinitely detaining and torturing non-U.S. citizens in violation of the Constitution and international law. In doing so, the Executive has redirected the American people’s tax dollars away from critical domestic problems – such as healthcare, education, and truly preventing terrorism through safeguarding nuclear material or improving airport screening. In addition, it has encouraged law enforcement agencies to abuse their powers both domestically and internationally, through targeting, torturing and detaining political activists and Muslim and Arab individuals and communities. This paper, “The Right to Dissent,” explores the current situation of attacks upon and criminalization of dissent, from the surveillance of activists to the federalization of local law enforcement, to the labeling of activists as “terrorists.” It presents a vision for the First 100 Days of the next President’s administration that repudiates such attacks and upholds the First Amendment and our human rights. From the passage of the USA PATRIOT ACT in 2001 and the Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act (AETA) in 2006, to the broad usage of existing repressive legislation, such as the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, the past seven years have seen a wide-scale expansion of the use of “terrorism” descriptions, definitions and charges, particularly justifying repressive measures taken against political activists. The broad definitions of “domestic terrorism” established in the USA PATRIOT Act and “animal enterprise terrorism” established in the AETA have not effectively combated terrorism.
    [Show full text]
  • Surveillance, Privacy Concerns and Beliefs About the Utility of ICT4D in Africa – a Hybrid Approach to Empirical Investigation
    Surveillance, privacy concerns and beliefs about the utility of ICT4D in Africa – A hybrid approach to empirical Investigation (Submitted to Surveillance & Society journal) Egwuchukwu Ani Renaissance University, Ugbawka P.M.B. 01183 Enugu, Nigeria [email protected] Abstract: Numerous international development literatures perceives the use of ICT4D in Africa as having a revolutionary impact on development. While such literatures draw our attention to important attributes of ICT4D and the transformational effects hitherto, they also miss to highlight the inevitable possibilities ensuing from its utilities. This work analyses the possible adverse effect of ICT4D, through the lens of surveillance and privacy concerns, and by the use of rigorous and multiple empirical investigations. The authors first developed and tested a theoretical model using second generation multivariate statistics (LISREL). Data were generated through online questionnaires and interviews. The authors then employed a novel computational approach to content analysis – by scraping Twitter data of key influencers on surveillance, privacy, and ICT4D in Africa. Generally, we found that surveillance and privacy have growing apprehensions over ICT usefulness for development initiatives. We further discussed the possible reason for our findings and implications. Introduction The use of information and communication technology (ICT) in Africa for development interventions, has been widely established in literatures in terms of ICT for development (ICT4D1 - benefit and opportunities for development). Some ICT4D scholars have maintained the usual implicit assumption of communication technology as accelerating socio-economic development, eradicating poverty, digital gap and spurring inclusive innovations (Brown and Grant 2010; Madon et al. 2009; Walsham 2005, 2012; World Bank 2012)2. This is, of course, with some good cause; new technologies present countless opportunities for expression, connectivity and empowerment (Graham 2016, 2017).
    [Show full text]
  • Surveillance Intermediaries
    Stanford Law Review Volume 70 January 2018 ARTICLE Surveillance Intermediaries Alan Z. Rozenshtein* Abstract. Apple’s high-profile 2016 fight with the FBI, in which the company challenged a court order commanding it to help unlock the iPhone of one of the San Bernardino terrorists, exemplifies how central the question of regulating government surveillance has become in U.S. politics and law. But scholarly attempts to answer this question have suffered from a serious omission. Scholars have ignored how government surveillance is checked by surveillance intermediaries: companies like Apple, Google, and Facebook that dominate digital communications and data storage and on whose cooperation government surveillance relies. This Article fills this gap in the scholarly literature, providing the first comprehensive analysis of how surveillance intermediaries constrain the surveillance executive: the law enforcement and foreign-intelligence agencies that conduct surveillance. In so doing, it enhances our conceptual understanding of, and thus our ability to improve, the institutional design of government surveillance. Surveillance intermediaries have financial and ideological incentives to resist government requests for user data. Their techniques of resistance are proceduralism and litigiousness that reject voluntary cooperation in favor of minimal compliance and aggressive litigation; technological unilateralism, in which companies design products and services to make surveillance harder; and policy mobilization that rallies legislative and public opinion against government surveillance. Surveillance intermediaries also enhance the surveillance separation of powers: They make the surveillance executive more subject to interbranch * Visiting Assistant Professor of Law, University of Minnesota Law School. At the time this article was written and accepted for publication, I was serving as an attorney advisor in the Office of Law and Policy, National Security Division, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines
    COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE PHILIPPINES ______________________________________________________________________ INPUTS TO HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL ADOPTED RESOLUTION 34/7 ON THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN THE DIGITAL AGE 9 April 2018 ______________________________________________________________________ Introduction 1. The Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines (hereinafter the “Commission”)1 submits its written inputs to the Office of High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) as contribution to the report of the High Commissioner on the challenges relating to the right to privacy in the digital age, including principles, standards and best practices with regard to the promotion and protection of the right to privacy. 2. The inputs from the Commission took into consideration local and international reports from government, civil society, the media, and international non-government organizations. This submission also utilized the Commission’s own documentation of independent monitoring activities and statements which were subjected to the internal deliberations of the Commission En Banc. Legal Framework 1. The digital age,sometimes referred to as computer age or information age is now predominant due to the advancement in the use of digital technology. Currently, political, social and economic activities are being run by application of information and communication technologies (ICT). 1 As the National Human Rights Institution (NHRI) of the Philippines, the Commission on Human Rights of has the mandate vested by the 1987 Philippine Constitution and the Paris Principles to promote and protect the full range of human rights including civil and political rights, and economic, social and cultural rights. It has the responsibility to regularly report and monitor human rights situations and violations, and recommend steps in advancing the realization of human rights and dignity of all.
    [Show full text]
  • United States Police Reform
    NFHS Policy Debate Topic Paper United States Police Reform “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere “ - Martin Luther King Jr. “I am not against the police, I am just afraid of them” - Alfred Hitchcock “We can no longer go to separate corners and place upon the public a false choice of either “black lives matter” or “blue lives matter.” Instead, communities, law enforcement officials, lawmakers, and community leaders alike must admit our country’s tainted past.” - Danyelle Solomon is the Director of Progress 2050 at the Center for American Progress. Submitted by: Chris Lowery Director of Speech & Debate Chesterton HS, Indiana July 2017 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Importance of the Topic 3 Reasons for consideration 4 Role of the Federal Government 4 Aff Case Ground 5 Race Issues 5 Militarization 11 Neg Ground 14 Pertinent Definitions 21 Possible Resolutions 24 Availability of Literature 24 Conclusion 25 2 Introduction: Until Donald Trump stole the headlines, the number one story of 2016 was police brutality – particularly directed towards unarmed African-American males. The consequences were tragic for more than the just victims. Since then we have all been witnesses to blowback in the form of premeditated attacks against police and a precipitous decline in both the trust and legitimacy in our nation’s law enforcement. Michael Brown, Alton Sterling, and Eric Garner are just a few of the names of unarmed African-Americans whose deaths at the hands of the police captured the majority of the news cycle during 2016. While this topic is certain to contain debates about the relationship between police and minorities, the issues involving our nation’s police forces go significantly deeper.
    [Show full text]
  • @A Reader's Guide
    A Reader’s Guide This list is provided to assist readers in locating articles on related topics. It classifies articles into thirteen general topical categories: Crimes and Related Behaviors, Law and Justice, Policing, Forensics, Corrections, Punishment, Victimology, Sociocultural Context and Popular Culture, International, Concepts and Theories, Research Methods and Information, Organizations and Institutions, and Special Populations. Some article titles appear in more than one category. Crimes and Related Behaviors Anti-Social Behavior Armed Robbery Arson Art Theft and Fraud Assassination Assault Banditry Barroom Violence Blackmail Bribery Bullying Burglary Campus Crime Capital Crimes Car Jacking Career Criminal Child Homicide Child Maltreatment Child Neglect Child Physical Abuse Child Sexual Abuse Civil Disobedience Civil Order Crime Collective Violence Consumer Fraud Corporate Crime Crime Classification Systems Crime Reports and Statistics Crimes against Persons with Disabilities Criminal History Cybercrime Delinquency Digital Crime Driving Under the Influence Drug Millionaires Drug Trafficking Elder Abuse Environmental Crime Euthanasia Family Violence Fencing Feuding Forgery Fraud Gambling Gangs Genocide Graffiti Hate Crimes Homicide and Murder Identity Theft Illicit Antiquities Infanticide Juvenile Crime and War Kidnapping Mass Violence Militias Missing Children Modus Operandi Money Laundering Multiple Homicide Obscenity and Pornography Organized Crime – America Organized Crime –Global Piracy, Intellectual Property Piracy, Sea Political
    [Show full text]
  • Politics of Digital Surveillance, National Security and Privacy H
    Cyber Governance and Digital Democracy 2018/2 April 2018 Politics of Digital Surveillance, National Security and Privacy H. Akın Ünver | EDAM, Oxford CTGA & Kadir Has University Cyber Governance and Digital Democracy 2018/2 Politics of Digital Surveillance, National Security and Privacy H. Akın Ünver | EDAM, Oxford CTGA & Kadir Has University Executive Summary: Digital surveillance is a growing global concern, following nor the ever-resourceful citizen-driven circumvention tools. the Snowden revelations, subsequent national security le- Good examples in some European countries have focused aks and the most recent controversy regarding Cambridge mainly on making surveillance oversight transparent, while Analytica and the Trump campaign. This report explores establishing hybrid safeguard mechanisms that are estab- some of the dilemmas and deadlocks regarding digital sur- lished by proficient technical experts, in addition to bure- veillance, its extent in democracies and autocracies and aucrats or MPs. The failure of surveillance transparency how it interacts with the ‘surveillance-industrial complex’, moves largely stem from this technological backwardness SIC. SIC is an often-overlooked aspect in the surveillan- of safeguard and oversight mechanisms, as a result of whi- ce-privacy debate as it is not necessarily intentions that ch the public devises its own mechanisms to circumvent, render surveillance problematic, but its business model. In mask or monitor how states manage and process digital all political systems there is a secrecy, transparency and intelligence and citizen data. However, especially with the surveillance cost which drives a country’s willingness to ho- growing threat of terrorism, far-right radicalization and ext- ard secrets (citizen data, international data transfers) or to remist groups emerging in western societies, surveillance disclose some key political information to the public for the is viewed not only politically necessary, but also electorally sake of legitimacy.
    [Show full text]
  • GENDER JUSTICE TERMS & DEFINITIONS Cisgender: People Whose Gender Identity Matches Their Sex Assigned at Birth. Gender Just
    GENDER JUSTICE TERMS & DEFINITIONS Cisgender: People whose gender identity matches their sex assigned at birth. Gender Justice: The protection and promotion of civil, political, economic and social rights on the basis of gender equality. Gender Identity: One's internal, deeply held sense of one's gender. Gender-based violence: An act of violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life. Oppression: The domination of one group of people for the benefit of another group of people Internalized--Us attacking ourselves; when oppressed people believe the misconceptions and lies about our own group. Interpersonal--Oppression that happens during interactions between people. This can happen between people within the same oppressed group, between people from different oppressed groups or between people from an oppressed group and a privileged group. Institutional--Oppression that comes from institutions of power in our society such as the government and corporations. Patriarchy: The system that gives men power and privilege at the expense of women. Police Brutality: Use of excessive force, usually physical, but can also occur in forms of verbal attacks and psychological intimidation by a police officer. It is one of several forms of police misconduct which include: false arrest, intimidation, racial profiling, political repression, surveillance abuse, sexual abuse, and police corruption. Racism: Interpersonal manifestation of white supremacy. School Pushout: A student leaves their school before graduation through the encouragement of the school Sexism: Interpersonal manifestation of patriarchy.
    [Show full text]
  • The End of Techno Crime Fighters Forum: the Real Backstory
    The End of Techno Crime Fighters Forum: The Real Backstory -Ramola D/Posted 8/14/2018 The need for this written statement of course arises from the fact that Katherine (Dr. Katherine Horton)--with whom Karen (NSA whistleblower Karen Melton-Stewart), Millicent (Dr. Millicent Black) and I have worked for over a year on the weekly Techno Crime Fighters Forum podcast set up by Dr. Paul Marko and Mindy Urken and on JIT, the Joint Investigation Team set up by Katherine --has recently made a massively defamatory video pretty much slamming me to death and putting out an incredible amount of misframing, misdirection, lies, deceit, and slander about how and why Techno has closed, and what really occurred in the last week prior to its close. Issues Over the Past Year & the Primary Issue The real backstory—which Katherine has not touched, being too involved in image damage control apparently while regrettably focusing on projecting a false sense of innocence and being-wronged-ness--is that numerous frustrating issues had been brewing in the background for quite some time, issues in particular related to Katherine but also issues related to how increasingly unfocused and unplanned Techno had become, how much time it took up on Thursdays, how delayed it often was, as well as how dominated it often was by Katherine on-air, often extended toward the end by her sharing screens and expounding interminably when it was time to wrap up. Language of Violence Quite Separate from Talk of Death Penalty One of the larger issues concerning all 3 of us—all through
    [Show full text]
  • DURHAM BEYOND POLICING COALITION / Proposal for a Community-Led Safety and Wellness Task Force
    DURHAM BEYOND POLICING COALITION / Proposal for a Community-Led Safety and Wellness Task Force DURHAM BEYOND POLICING COALITION PROPOSAL FOR A COMMUNITY-LED SAFETY AND WELLNESS TASK FORCE 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction: What does public safety feel like? II. We need city and county funds to support a community-led safety and wellness task force III. What are we responding to? 1. The Durham Police Department request 2. The context of mass incarceration 3. Criminally unlivable contexts IV. We know from experience and research that more police do not make Durham safer 1. Documentation of racism in Durham Police Department 2. Where is the Community in Community Policing? 3. The need for “co-producing” community safety? 4. Issues with beat patrols’ schedules and structures 5. Police residency outside of Durham, and attrition rates V. Expand our imagination and practice beyond policing 1. Models rooted in Durham 5Ds Of Community De-Escalation By Byp100 Durham Chapter Harm Free Zone Good Lookin’ Out Neighborhood Project Sanctuary Beyond Walls Southerners On New Ground- Black Mama’s Bail Out Action Ready The Ground Training Team 2 2. Models in other cities From Jail To Wellness Center (Atlanta, Ga) Oakland Power Projects (Oakland, Ca) Cahoots (Eugene, Or) Project Respond (Multnomah County, Or) Portland Street Medicine (Portland, Or) Chiers (Portland, Or) Chat (Portland, Or) VI. Who we are and why our voices matter VII. Conclusion Appendices Appendix A: Commitments from Elected Officials about Policing Appendix B: Stories of Durham residents killed by local law enforcement since 2016 Appendix C: Some Stories of People Who Have Died in the Durham County Jail Appendix D: Durham City Council Policy Statement on Demilitarization (Written by Mayor Schewel and unanimously approved by City Council in April 2018) Appendix E: Images from Durham’s Harm Free Zone Project 3 4 INTRODUCTION: WHAT DOES PUBLIC SAFETY FEEL LIKE? Cities and counties represent a local social contract “Public safety” conjures vivid imagery for us.
    [Show full text]