Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative Report of Taskforce Findings August 2008 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative Dealers and Warren Disch of SUPERVALU, The insight and advice of James Johnson- gratefully acknowledges LaSalle Bank, as well as the guidance of David Blaskie- Piett and John Talmage, as well as the staff now Bank of America, for funding the wicz of the Detroit Investment Fund, of The Food Trust and Social Compact was work of the taskforce. In addition, this Dennis Duncanson, Todd Carmody, and invaluable to the process. report would not be possible without Brian Holdwick of the Detroit Economic Finally, thanks to Olga Savic of the the significant time and energy of each Growth Corporation, Glenn Lapin of Detroit Economic Growth Corporation taskforce member. Detroit Renaissance, and Rob Grossinger, and Hilary Doe, intern, in preparing this Tosha Brown, and Tiffany Douglas of Special thanks for the leadership of Jane report for publication. LaSalle Bank, now Bank of America. Shallal of Associated Food and Petroleum Dear Friends, A new movement is sweeping our country around increasing access to fresh, healthy foods for all Americans. There is a growing recognition that access to fresh food improves public health and community development outcomes. It is often the most vulnerable residents and neighborhoods within urban communities that suffer the greatest lack of fresh food options, compounding the negative outcomes that poor access creates. Efforts to improve access come in many forms, from urban gardening initiatives, nutrition education programs, farmers markets, alternative retail outlets like neighborhood vegetable carts, and efforts to strengthen and improve urban grocery stores. Many of these efforts are present in Detroit and contribute to incremental improvements in Detroiters’ access to fresh food. The Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative was convened to specifically address the role of traditional food retail outlets in fresh food access, with the goal of recommending ways to strengthen the overall grocery industry as a delivery mechanism for fresh and healthy foods. These traditional food retail outlets, namely neighborhood grocery stores, face additional pressures in the urban environment. Not insurmountable, these pressures result from complex factors and demand comprehensive solutions. This report contains the recommendations proposed by the Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative to address these complex factors. The City of Detroit presents opportunities for the development of new grocery stores and the expansion of existing stores. These opportunities can be accelerated only if the overall economic system that prevents widespread urban grocery store success is addressed. We hope that a wide variety of stakeholders will join together to help implement the recommendations outlined in this report. There is a role for everyone, from policymakers, government agencies, elected officials, financial institutions, economic and community development partners, grocery industry members, social service agencies, community organizations to residents. We invite stakeholders to consider how their contributions can complement, or in some cases, implement the recommendations outlined in this report. We look forward to continuing to work with Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative members to implement the recommendations. We thank them for their significant contributions to this report and the overall effort to improve fresh food access in Detroit. Together, we can all make a difference in Detroit’s public and community health. Sincerely, Jane Shallal Warren Disch President Regional Vice President, Market Development Associated Food and Petroleum Dealers SUPERVALU Co-Chair Former Chair, Michigan Grocers Association Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative Co-Chair Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative Olga Savic Acting Vice President, Business Development Detroit Economic Growth Corporation Co-Chair Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative Detroit Fresh FooD Access initiAtive report oF TaskForce FinDings MArch 2008 Detroit Fresh Food Access initiative Membership Co-Chairs: Associated Food and Petroleum Dealers Ms. Jane Shallal, President Michigan Grocers Association Mr. Warren Disch, Former Chair, and SUPERVALU Central Region Vice President, Market Development Detroit Economic Growth Corporation Ms. Olga Savic, Acting Vice President, Business Development Associations: Michigan Food and Beverage Association Mr. Edward Deeb, President Michigan Food Policy Council Ms. Kirsten Simmons, Executive Coordinator Michigan Grocers Association Ms. Linda Gobler, President Detroit Renaissance Mr. Glenn Lapin Director, Planning and Development Independent Detroit Retailers Eastern Market Corporation Mr. Jim Sutherland, Director of Operations Ms. Kim Hill, Director, Outreach & Community Relation Gigante Prince Valley Super Mercado Mr. Joe Gappy, Vice President Indian Village Market Mr. Najib Attisha, Owner Metro Foodland Mr. James Hooks, Owner Save-A-Lot Mr. Charles Walker, Owner University Foods Mr. Norman Yaldoo, Owner Independent Metro Detroit Grocer Value Center Market Mr. Terry Farida, Owner National Retailers ALDI Mr. David Kapusansky, Director of Real Estate Meijer Mr. Scott Nowakowski, Director of Real Estate The Kroger Company Mr. Rick Ragsdale, Director of Real Estate, Michigan Developers Curis Enterpises, Inc. Mr. Michael Curis, President Grand Sakwa Properties Mr. Ted Simon Wholesale/Distribution Liberty International Mr. Mike Dikhow, Owner Metro Produce Mr. Joseph Kuspa, Owner Spartan Stores Mr. Jim Gohsman, Manager of New Business Development 2 Financial Intermediaries Detroit Investment Fund Mr. Dave Blaszkiewicz, President Great Lakes Capital Fund Mr. Dennis Quinn, Regional President-SE Michigan LISC Ms. Deborah Younger, Executive Director Michigan Interfaith Trust Fund Ms. Rita Hillman, Director, Community Development Shorebank/Detroit Community Loan Fund Mr. Ray Watters, Executive Director Regulatory, Planning and Economic Development Agencies City of Detroit Mayor’s Office Ms. Anika Goss-Foster, Director of Philanthropic Affairs and Next Detroit Neighborhoods Initiative City of Detroit Health Department Mr. Bill Ridella, Deputy Director City of Detroit Planning and Development Mr. Douglass Diggs, Director Mayor’s Office of Neighborhood Commercial Revitalization Ms. Marja Winters, Director Michigan Department of Agriculture Ms. Kathy Fedder, Director, Food and Dairy Division Ms. Karen Butler, Regional Supervisor Wayne County Economic Development Ms. Nancy Cappola, Deputy Director, Business Development Academia MSU Mott Group for Sustainable Agriculture Dr. Mike Hamm, C.S. Mott Professor of Sustainable Agriculture Wayne State University Dr. Kami Pothukuchi, Department of Geography and Urban Planning Detroit Food and Fitness Initiative Susan Goodell, co-chair of Food Systems Sub-Committee and Executive Director, Forgotten Harvest Ms. Nikita Buckhoy, CityConnect Detroit Project Director Banks LaSalle Bank (now Bank of America) Mr. Rob Grossinger Senior Vice President, Community Impact Regional Manager Ms. Tosha Brown, Assistant Vice President, Market Development Specialist Ms. Tiffany Douglas, Vice President, Market Development Manager Foundations Community Foundation for Southeast Michigan Mr. Chris Smith, Program Officer The Skillman Foundation Mr. Ed Egnatios, Senior Program Officer Consultants/Technical Assistance The Food Trust James Johnson-Piett, Program Coordinator Social Compact John Talmage, President and CEO 3 executive suMMAry The Detroit Fresh Food Access Initiative do not always provide the selection or that the following policy outcomes are (DFFAI) was formed in response to the quality that neighborhood residents necessary to foster grocery store city’s unmet grocery sector demand. demand. These deficiencies in food success in Detroit. This need has been demonstrated by provision can be attributed to very • Food stamps should be distributed market research, the serious public complex factors that create reinforcing more evenly throughout the month health impacts of inadequate access to cycles. Some factors, like the food stamp to lessen the uneven impact on fresh foods, and, most importantly, the cycle and customer preferences for larger urban grocery stores. complaints of Detroit residents about format stores, influence the demand for the lack of quality grocery options in the groceries in Detroit. Other factors • Detroit residents should have city. DFFAI’s charge is to examine the directly influence the supply of grocery access to information about barriers to the Detroit grocery sector’s stores, like perceptions about Detroit’s nutrition and healthy eating, expansion and recommend methods market strength, the increased cost of particularly encouraging the by which to overcome those obstacles. business in the city, development consumption of fresh foods. challenges, inadequate financing and • State government should move The DFFAI taskforce consists of capacity, and difficulties hiring and to reduce costs associated with representatives from independent retaining a reliable, well-trained item pricing and bottle deposit grocers, national retailers, wholesalers, workforce. These issues may make redemption regulations that developers, industry associations, grocery store expansion and new store disproportionately burden regulatory, planning, and economic development difficult or unattractive. urban grocers. development agencies, academics, banks, and financial intermediaries. Their recoMMendations