T O DAY I S T O M O R R O W 2019ESGINCIDENTREPORT
ThisreportisbasedonWho’sGoodESGIncidentAnalysis,poweredbyArtificialIntelligence(AI) algorithmsandnewsdatabasedon90+localandnationalnewsmediaprovidersinKorea.
ESGIncidentAnalysis:www.esgincident.com
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ThisreportisbasedonWho’sGoodESGIncidentAnalysis,poweredbyArtificialIntelligence(AI)algorithmsandnewsdatabasedon 90+localandnationalnewsmediaprovidersinKorea.ThisreportprovidesanoverviewofthecorporateESGincidentsin2019, analyzedbyindustrygroups,ESGissuesandcompanygroups.
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AboutWho’sGood,PBC Usingpublicdata,Who’sGoodprovidesobjective andup-to-datecorporateESGinsights.Ourproductsinclude ESGPerformanceAnalysis,whichevaluatesnon-financial(ESG)management performancebasedonpublicdata;ESGIncidentAnalysis,which analyzescompanies'ESGrisksutilizingnewsdata; andSCB(SustainabilityCreditBureau),whichisasustainability creditratingservice,selectedas‘InnovativeFinancialServices’ bytheFinancialServicesCommissionofKorea. Copyright©2020Who'sGood Contents
Ⅰ.Preface Ⅳ.Ris#k#iestCompanieswithinSector ##
1.Hardware&Semiconductors Ⅱ.Methodology -Sam#su#ngElectronicsCo.,Ltd.
2.ConsumerDiscretionaryService Ⅲ.Summaryof2019ESGincidents ## -YGEntertainment,Inc. 1.2019AnalysisOverview 3.ConsumerDiscretionaryManufacture 2.ESGIncidentTrends -HyundaiMotorCo.,Ltd.
3.IssueAnalysis 4.Energy 4.BusinessGroupAnalysis -SKInnovationCo.,Ltd.
5.SectorAnalysis 5.Industrials -KoreaShipbuilding&OffshoreEngineeringCo.,Ltd.
6.Materials -YoungPoongCorp.
7.Financial&Holdings -ShinhanFinancialGroupCo.,Ltd.
8.Information&CommunicationTechnology -KTCorp.
9.Transportation -AsianaAirlines,Inc.
10.Bio&HealthCare -KOLONLifeScience,Inc.
11.ConsumerStaplesManufacture AekyungIndustrialCo.,Ltd.
12.Commercial&ProfessionalService -SamsungC&TCorp.
Ⅴ.Appendix:ESGIssueClassification ## Copyright©2020Who'sGood
Authors
DukChanYoon
MaximNam
VasundharaDehiya
SooYoungKim
JuYeonLee
JiwonKim
Advisor
BruceWonilLee
Who'sGood,PBC 6 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
Ⅰ.Preface
2019wasaremarkableyearforresponsibleinvestmentintheKoreanfinancialmarket.Amongthreemajorpolicies required for responsible investment, which are ESG integration of pension funds, stewardship code, and the disclosureofcorporateESGinformation,Koreahasmadeexceptionalprogressinimplementingthestewardshipcode andintegratingESG.
First,2019isthefirstyeartoimplementthestewardshipcodeinKoreawhichwasintroducedin2018bytheNational PensionService(NPS),theworld’sthird-largestnationalpensionfund.Untilrecently,theNPSvotedagainst10%of proposalsinshareholdersmeetings,butin2019thenumberincreasedto20%forthefirsttime.Onesignificantcase wastovoteagainstChairmanChoYang-ho’sre-electionasadirectorofKoreanAir.ChoYang-ho,thechairmanof Hanjin Group, which is the 13th biggest business group in Korea, stepped down after 20 years of management becauseofhisfamily-riskovergapjilscandals.ThisindicatesanoteworthymomentnotonlyinthehistoryofKorea's responsibleinvestment,butalsointheKoreancapitalmarketandtheindustry.TheincidentalarmedmanyKorean companies, and it led to the increased awareness of the importance of ESG. It also became an opportunity for overseasinstitutionalinvestorstore-evaluatetheKoreancapitalmarket.
Second,theNPSreleasedthepolicytoboostresponsibleinvestmentonNovember30,2019.Thisincludesadetailed plantoapplyresponsibleinvestmenttodomesticandforeignstocksandbondsworth600trillionKoreanwoninthe fund.ItmarksthefirsttimeforNPStoreleasethiskindofcomprehensiveRIplaninmorethanadecade,sincejoining theUNPRIin2009.Consideringthatitsfundwithresponsibleinvestmentwasonly7trillionKoreanwonin2016,this isabreakthroughforresponsibleinvestmentinKorea.
Inthenearfuture,ESGdisclosurewillberequirednotonlybykeystakeholdersinthemarketbutbythelaw,andthe scopefordisclosurewillbeincreased.WhilegovernancehasbeenemphasizedthemostamongE,SandGsofar, environmental and social performance also will be required to strengthen corporate sustainability and corporate value.Thecapitalmarkethasbeenmovingtowardssustainability,transparency,andstewardshipresponsibilityinthis decade,ledbycountriesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,sincethe2008globalfinancialcrisis.
Since2014,Who’sGoodhasanalyzedthecompany’sESGdatabasedonpublicdataandbigdatatorespondquicklyto this global movement towards corporate sustainability and provided Korean companies’ ESG data and insights to investorsaroundtheworld.ESGIncidentAnalysis,launchedin2018,automaticallyanalyzesESGrelatednewsdata.In 2019,weupgradedouranalysisalgorithmsandprovidedrawdata,platform,andreportstosuittheneedsofour customers.
ThisisthesecondannualESGIncidentReportafteritslaunchin2018.Wehopethatthisreportcanbeavaluable resource for global investors to observe Korea’s movement towards responsible investment and for companies to observe their own ESG risks and strategize CSR policies. Furthermore, we sincerely hope to see even more active participation and dynamic discussion on corporate sustainability, social responsibility, and investors’ stewardship responsibilityin2020.
Who'sGood,PBC 7 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
Ⅱ.Methodology
ESGIncidentAnalysisanalyzesnewsarticlesaboutcorporateincidentsinreal-timethroughartificialintelligence(AI)toprovide corporateenvironmental,social,andgovernance(ESG)riskdata.
AnalysisProcess
Who’s Good ESG Incident Analysis is based on automation and Artificial Intelligence algorithms, including Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning. Automation of big data analysis allows us to scale up faster and process large volumes of contentthataregenerateddaily.CorporateESGriskisevaluatedbasedontheseverityandfrequencyofESGincidents.
NEWSARTICLES 17ESGISSUES RISKSCORING INSIGHTS
Collectmorethan10,000 AnalyzearticlesusingAI EvaluateESGriskby ProvideESGriskinsights corporatenewsarticles andcategorizetheminto measuringtheseverityand withhistorictrendsgraph everyday. 17ESGissues. frequencyofincidents. andpeercomparison.
ESGIncidentRiskScore
A company's incidents can damage a wide range of stakeholders. For example, harmful chemical substances emitted from a company's factory can pollute the environment, which can directly damage the health of local residentsorworkers.ESGriskscoresarederivedbymeasuring the severity and frequency of incidents in news articles that haveaffectedvariousstakeholders.
ESGCompanyRiskScore
Acompany’sESGriskisscoredbythemesandissuesinconsiderationofthefrequencyof articlesandseverityoftheincidents.ThehighertheESGriskscore,themorefrequently andrecentlycompaniesareexposedtoavarietyofESGissues.Ourclientscanobserve ESG risk changes over time, compare scores with peer companies, and determine whetheranyESGincidenthasaffectedstockprices.
Who'sGood,PBC 8 Ⅲ.Summaryof2019ESGincidents
1.2019AnalysisOverview.
Accordingtoouranalysisofmorethan5.1millionnewsarticlesreportedbytheKoreanmediaon2,280listedcompaniesbetween Jan.1andDec.31,2019,atotalof583(25.6%)ofthelistedcompanieshadincidentsrelatedtotheenvironment,societyand governance (hereinafter ESG). Of the KOSPI 200 listed companies, 164 (82%) experienced at least one ESG incident, which comprisesfouroutoffivecompanies.Duringthisperiod,atotalof714,298articleswerecorporatenews,ofwhich17,281were aboutESGincidents.
ESGINCIDENTANALYSIS AnalysisPeriod Jan1,2019-Dec31,2019
TODAY’SNEWS, Numberofmedia 91localandnationalmediainKorea TOMORROW’SIMPACT sources
Numberofcompanies 2,280companies analyzed
Numberofcompanies 583companies withESGincidentsby -Environment30companies category -Social290companies -Governance487companies
Numberofcompanies 164companies withESGincidentsamong KOSPI200
Numberofnews 5,096,644articles articlesanalyzed
NumberofESG 17,281articles/714,298articles incidentnews/ corporatenews
Who'sGood,PBC 9 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
2.ESGIncidentTrend.
583companieswithESGincidentsincreasedby 12% year-on-year .
ThenumberofcompanieswithESGincidentshasincreasedfrom499in2015to583in2019,basedon5-yearanalysisdata.While thismayhavebeentheresultofmoreESGaccidentsoverthepreviousyear,itmaybemorereasonabletosaythatitisdueto increasedmediamonitoringandincreasedpublicinterests.Itisbecomingmorecrucialforcompaniestoidentifyandobjectively manage ESG risks. It is also evident that the number of companies with environmental issues is on the rise, while social and governanceissuesaremoreapparentamongESG.
NumberofCompanieswithESGIncidentsin2015~2019
Amongthe583companiesthatexperiencedESGincidentsin2019,30companieshadenvironmentalissues,290companieshad socialissues,and487companieshadcorporategovernanceissues.Itcanbeinferredthatcorporategovernanceissuesaregetting moreattentioncomparedtoenvironmentalandsocialissues.ThenumberofcompanieswithESGissuesin2019hasincreasedby 12%to583comparedto516companiesinthepreviousyear.
Who'sGood,PBC 10 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
YGEntertainmentandSKInnovation’sESGRiskUpsurgefrom2018 .
CompanieswithincreasedESGriskratingsoverthepreviousyear
CompanyName 2018ESGRatingandScore 2019ESGRatingandScore Trend
1 YGEntertainment,Inc. Medium(1.6) Extreme(4.7) ▲3
2 SKInnovationCo.,Ltd. Medium(2.5) Extreme(4.6) ▲3
3 KiaMotorsCorp. VeryHigh(3.9) Extreme(4.6) ▲1
4 YoungPoongCorp. VeryHigh(4.5) Extreme(4.6) ▲1
5 SKChemicalsCo.Ltd. Medium(2.2) VeryHigh(4.5) ▲2
6 HyundaiSteelCo. High(3.2) VeryHigh(4.4) ▲1
7 KOLONLifeScience,Inc. Low(1.4) VeryHigh(4.3) ▲3
8 LGChemLtd. Medium(2.0) VeryHigh(4.3) ▲2
9 HANJINKALCorp. Medium(2.5) VeryHigh(4.2) ▲2
10 SKHoldingsCo.,Ltd. High(3.1) VeryHigh(4.1) ▲1
62 (19%) out of 328 companies* had higher ESG risk levels compared to ESGRiskLevelDistribution 2018. Among the seven companies with the highest level of ESG risks in 2019, YG Entertainment and SK Innovation’s ESG risk ratings rose three levelstothehighestin2019.InthecaseofYGEntertainment,theissueof BusinessEthicssuchasallegationsofdruguse,assault,andsexualbribery forforeigninvestorsemergedin2019.SKInnovationhascausedcontroversy overitsAnti-competitivePracticesandConsumerRelationsrisksinthesocial sector,duetoongoinglawsuitsfortheftsoftradesecretsandthecover-upof reports on the harmful effects of humidifier disinfectants, which caused 1,403deathsinKorea.KolonLifeSciencealsorosethreeESGrisklevelsfrom Lowlevelin2018toVeryHighin2019.
Only 17% of all companies have High or higher ESG risk rating, but the number goes up to 43% among 200 top companies. It suggests that the largerthecompany,thegreatertheimpactofESGincidentsonsociety,and thusthehigherESGriskrating.
*NumberofcompanieswithESGarticlesinbothyearsof2018and2019
Who'sGood,PBC 11 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
3.IssueAnalysis.
‘BusinessEthics’ issueisthemostcontroversial .
NumberofArticlesandCompaniesbyESGIssues
NUMBEROFESG In2019,itwasfoundthat10,708articleswereoncorporategovernance,accountingfor62%ofthe ARTICLESBYTHEME total articles, followed by 5,930 (34.3%) for social and 643 (3.7%) for environment. While issues Governance arisingfromcorporategovernanceaccountformorethanhalf,socialandenvironmentalissuesare steadilyincreasingcomparedtolastyear,indicatingthegrowinginterest. 62.0 % Among the governance issues, the number of articles regarding Business Ethics totaled 6,249, accountingfor36.2%ofthetotalESGarticlesandwasthemostcontroversialofthe17ESGissues. Social The Business Ethics issues included cases of the immorality of the company’s management, which sparked a public backlash throughout the society, such as accounting fraud, embezzlement, 34.3 % ownership of borrowed-name stocks, cover-up of corruption, sexual bribery, illegal recruitment of politiciansandgovernmentofficials’familymembers,andcompanyownerfamily’sdruguse. Environment Among the 583 companies that had ESG issues in 2019, the most common ESG issue was Risk Oversight(408companies).Therewere8.3newsarticlesonthisissuepercompany.RiskOversight 3.7 % issue includes disputes on acquisition and delisting, decreasing sales and management crises that arosefrommishandlingESGissuesinthepast.Therewere164companiesthathadBusinessEthics issues,secondonlytoRiskOversightissues.
ConsideringthefactthatBusinessEthicsandRiskOversightissueshavebeenreportedthemost,we caninferthattherearestillmanyproblemsarisingfromKoreancorporategovernance.Wecanalso see why Korean society has been demanding more transparent corporate governance, especially regardinganti-corruption,ethicalmanagementandtransparentmanagementofacompany.
Who'sGood,PBC 12 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
ESGRiskScoringbyIssues
*HighestESGriskscorewithinissue
Among 17 ESG issues, Business Ethics (4.8, Extreme) and Working Environment (4.5,VeryHigh)issueswerethemostsevereeventsintermsof corporate sustainability in 2019. Keywords derived from articles on Business Ethics issue include accounting fraud (1,973 articles), breach of duty (1,120 articles), embezzlement (1,115 articles), and illegal activities suchasbribery(734articles),drugs(878articles),andsexualbribery(344 articles). Keywords in the Working Condition issue were mostly related to conflicts with labor unions, such as strike (1,732 articles) and union sabotage(267articles).
WhiletherearerelativelyfewerarticlesonEnvironmentalPollutionissues, the ESG risk score and rating were high (4.3, Very High). This is because in 2019 it was found that large companies such as Young Poong, Hyundai Steel,POSCO,andLGChemmanipulatedtheirdataonpollutantemissions and air pollution levels. In addition, ESG issues that must be urgently managedbyKoreanlistedcompanieswereidentifiedintheorderofAnti- competitivePractices (4.3,VeryHigh),RiskOversight (4.2, Very High),Consumer Relations (4.1,VeryHigh),andOwnershipConflicts (3.8,VeryHigh).
Who'sGood,PBC 13 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
4.BusinessGroupAnalysis.
Samsunghasthehighest ESGrisk amongbusinessgroups*.
Companywith ESGRating ESGIssuewith No. BusinessGroup HighestESGrisk andScore** HighestRisk
1 Samsung SamsungElectronicsCo.,Ltd. Extreme(4.7) WorkingConditions
2 SK SKInnovationCo.,Ltd. Extreme(4.6) Anti-competitivePractices
KiaMotorsCorp., 3 HyundaiMotor Extreme(4.6) WorkingConditions HyundaiMotorCo.,Ltd.
HyundaiHeavy KoreaShipbuilding&Offshore 4 Extreme(4.6) WorkingConditions Industries EngineeringCo.,Ltd.
5 YoungPoong YoungPoongCorp. Extreme(4.6) EnvironmentalPollution
6 KT KTCorp. VeryHigh(4.5) BusinessEthics
BusinessEthics, 7 Hanjin HANJINTRANSPORTATIONCo.,Ltd. VeryHigh(4.4) OwnershipConflicts
8 KumhoAsiana AsianaAirlines,Inc. VeryHigh(4.4) RiskOversight
9 LG LGChemLtd. VeryHigh(4.3) Anti-competitivePractices
10 Kolon KOLONLifeScience,Inc. VeryHigh(4.3) BusinessEthics
*LargebusinessgroupsthataresubjecttothedisclosureregulationsundertheMonopolyRegulationandFairTradeAct,listedbytheKorea FairTradeCommission **ThehighestESGriskscoreamongbusinessgroups
Outof59largebusinessgroupslistedin2019,53(90%)experiencedESGincidents,indicatingthatESGriskisnotmanagedwellacross largebusinessgroups.Inaddition,19companies(40%)werefoundtohaveatleastVeryHighESGrisksof3.6orhigher.
Among business groups, Samsung had the highest ESG risks, and the highest companies within the group include Samsung Electronics (4.7,Extreme),SamsungBioLogics (3.8,VeryHigh),andSamsungHeavyIndustries (3.3,High).Samsung’sESGincidentsvaries in terms of ESG categories and impacted stakeholders. In environment, it was found that they allegedly manipulated fine dust emissionsdata;ingovernance,Samsungwasinvestigatedandfoundguiltyonaccountingfraudanditsspoliationofevidence;and in the social category, incidents include bribery charges in the U.S., union sabotage, harmful chemical leaks at workplaces and craneaccidents,gapjiloversuppliers,andoverseaslaborexploitation.
SKgroup’sESGriskwasVeryHighintheorderofSKInnovation (4.6,Extreme),SKChemicals (4.5,VeryHigh).Insocial,SKInnovation’s ESGriskwasthehighestduetoongoinglawsuitfortheftsoftradesecretsandpatentinfringementswithLGChemandthecover- upofthereportsonthetoxicityofhumidifierdisinfectants.
Hyundai Motor group’s ESG risk level was at High, in the order of Hyundai Motor (4.6,Extreme), and Kia Motors (4.6, Extreme). ESG issuesweremostlyinsocialcategory,suchasallegedcover-upofproductdefects,illegaldispatchofworkers,laborstrikesand leaksofconfidentialinformationfromsuppliers.
Who'sGood,PBC 14 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
5.SectorAnalysis.
ConsumerDiscretionaryService, Hardware&Semiconductorssectorhavethe highestESGrisklevel ESGRiskbyIndustry
ConsumerDiscretionaryService Hardware&Semiconductors
YGEntertainment (4.7,Extreme)andCJENM (4.1,VeryHigh)’sESGrisk SamsungElectronics (4.7,Extreme)wasrankedtheriskiestwithinthe levels were the highest within the sector. YG Entertainment sector.ItisfollowedbyLGDisplay (3.9, Very High) with confidential became mired in controversy, due to tax evasion, sexual bribery information leakage issue, and SK Hynix (3.8, Very High) with the and illegal gambling abroad. CJ ENM had a Consumer Relations UnitedStatesInternationalTradeCommission(USITC)decisionof incidentwhereanumberofmanagementmemberswereindicted itspatentinfringement. in vote manipulation of the reality audition program that the companyproduced. Energy
ConsumerDiscretionaryManufacture Within the Energy sector, SK Innovation (4.6, Extreme) and Korea ElectricPowerCorporation(hereinafterKEPCO) (4.2, Very High)had TheESGrisklevelsofKiaMotorsandHyundaiMotor (4.6, Extreme) the highest ESG risk level. SK Innovation had an ongoing wereatthehighestinthesector,duetovariouscontroversiesin international lawsuit over the misappropriation of trade secrets. the social category, such as product defects and labor conflicts. AtKEPCO,15ofitsemployeeswereindictedonreceivingbribery TheCEOofYoosungEnterprise (3.8, Very High) was found guilty of from suppliers for illegally owned solar power plant under the utilizing the company budget to break up its labor unions. borrowednametoutilizecorporatemoneyforpersonaluse.Also, HankookTire&Technology (3.7,VeryHigh) was fined for forcing its safety accidents of subcontractor employees and conflicts with dealers to sell tires at above certain prices and its CEO was thelocalcommunityentailedthecontroversy. arrested on charges of embezzlement of corporate fund and bribery.
Who'sGood,PBC 15 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
Industrials Transportation
Within the Industrials sector, the riskiest companies were in the WithintheTransportationssector,AsianaAirlines (4.4,VeryHigh)was following order: Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering (4.6, rankedthehighest,followedbyHanjingroupcompaniessuchas Extreme), Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering (4.2, Very High), Hanjin Shipping (4.4, Very High), Hanjin Kal (4.2, Very High), Jin Air (3.9, Hanjin Heavy Industries (3.9, Very High). Korea Shipbuilding & VeryHigh). Asiana Airlines failed to get auditors’ sign-offs on their Offshore Engineering’s union strike, safety accident of annual reports which triggered warnings of credit rating subcontract employees, and gapjil over subcontractors spiked downgrade.Also,thecompanyhadaWorkingConditionsissueof publicattention.AtDaewooShipbuilding&MarineEngineering,a illegal overtime work for pregnant employees. In the case of former president, Nam Sang-tae, was found guilty of breach of HanjinGroup,ChairmanChoYang-holosthispositionasinternal dutyandembezzlement.HanjinHeavyIndustries&Construction’s directorafterfamilyscandals,andthecompanyhadconflictswith capitalerosioncausedthefinancialrisksofitssuppliersofmore theshareholder,KoreaCorporateGovernanceImprovement(KCGI) than280companies. regardingitsownership.
Materials Bio&HealthCare
WithintheMaterialssector,metalandchemicalcompaniesunder WithintheBio&HealthCaresector,theESGriskratingofKolon largebusinessgroupshadthehighestESGrisks.YoungPoong (4.6, LifeScience (4.3, Very High) was the highest, followed by Samsung Extreme)continuouslywasreportedforitsenvironmentalpollution BioLogics (3.8, Very High),andKolonTissueGene (3.6, Very High). Kolon andmanipulationofairpollutiondata.SKChemical (4.5,VeryHigh)’s Life Science and Kolon TissueGene were found to mislabel and highESGriskratingwasduetothecontroversyovercover-upthe falsifythereportonakeyingredientinitsdrugproduct,Invossa.A harmful effects of its humidifier disinfectant products. Hyundai number of top management members were arrested, and it Steel (4.4,VeryHigh)wasreportedonthesafetyaccidentsinvolving caused its stock price to decline. Samsung BioLogics faced the death of subcontractor employees, embezzlement of union governanceriskasitwassuedandraidedforallegedaccounting fees,laborstrikes,andillegalemissionofairpollutants. fraud.
Financial&Holdings ConsumerStaplesManufacture
Shinhan Financial Group (4.5, Very High) was ranked the highest Aekyung Industrial (4, Very High), SPC Samlip (3.3, high), Samyang within the sector due to the allegation on the bribery for the Food (3.2,high)hadthehighestESGriskrankingwithinthesector. formerpresidentLeeMyung-bakafterhiswinningtheelection,its Aekyung Industrial’s former CEO found guilty due to a 2011 former CEO Yong-Byoung Cho’s recruiting scandal, and its scandalinvolvingtoxichumidifierdisinfectants.Also,Korea’sFair employee’s embezzlement. Former CEO of Woori Financial TradeCommissionfoundSPCSamlip’sinter-affiliatetransactions Group (4,VeryHigh)alsowasinvolvedinrecruitingscandals.Also,its classedasunfairsupport,anditcausedhighergovernanceriskfor ConsumerRelationsriskinthesocialcategorywasVeryHighdue thecompany.SamyangFoodhadBusinessEthicsissueswherethe to its incomplete sales of high-risk derivatives-linked securities chairman was indicted in embezzlement of 5 billion Korean won (DLS). andtaxevasion.
Information&CommunicationTechnology Commercial&ProfessionalService
KT (4.5, Very High), Naver (3.8, Very High) and Kakao (3.5, High) had the Samsung C&T (3.2, High), Woongjin Coway (2.8, High) were at the highestESGriskrankingswithinthesector.KTwasincontroversy highest ESG risk ranking within the sector. Samsung BioLogics' overthepreferentialhiringofadaughterofalawmakerasbribery. accounting fraud was found to be for Samsung C&T and Cheil Naver’s Very High ESG risk rating was due to its conflict with Industries’controversialmerger.Inaddition,Samsungexecutives employees,personalinformationleakageandtheabuseofmarket weresentencedtojailforattemptingtobreakupalaborunionat dominance. Kakao had governance issues of neglecting a Everland of Samsung C&T. Woongjin Coway had ongoing legal disclosureobligationregardingitsfiveaffiliatecompanies.Also,its disputes with consumers over its product defects, and raised launchofKakaoTaxientailedconflictswiththetaxiindustry. concerns over its decision-making process when its parent company Woongjin Group tried to sell Woongjin Coway within 3 monthsafteritsacquisition.
Who'sGood,PBC 16 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
Ⅳ.ESGRisksbyIndustryGroup
1.Hardware&Semiconductors: -SamsungElectronicsCo.,Ltd. 2.ConsumerDiscretionaryService: -YGEntertainment,Inc. 3.ConsumerDiscretionaryManufacture: -HyundaiMotorCo.,Ltd. 4.Energy: -SKInnovationCo.,Ltd. 5.Industrials: -KoreaShipbuilding&OffshoreEngineeringCo.,Ltd. 6.Materials: -YoungPoongCorp. 7.Financial&Holdings: -ShinhanFinancialGroupCo.,Ltd. 8.Information&CommunicationTechnology: -KTCorp. 9.Transportation: -AsianaAirlines,Inc. 10.Bio&HealthCare: -KOLONLifeScience,Inc. 11.ConsumerStaplesManufacture: -AekyungIndustrialCo.,Ltd. 12.Commercial&ProfessionalService: -SamsungC&TCorp.
Who'sGood,PBC 17 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
SAMSUNGELECTRONICSCO.,LTD. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.7,Extreme 1,233 HARDWARE&SEMICONDUCTORS
BusinessEthics and WorkingConditions Risk‘Extreme’
SamsungElectronics’ESGrisklevelwasatthehighest,especiallyregardingtheissuesofBusinessEthicsingovernanceandWorking Conditionsinthesocialcategory.Thehigh-profilememberwasarrested(May)forsabotagingevidencerelatedtoaccountingfraudto cementLeeJae-yong’scontroloftheSamsunggroup.Additionally,hefacedretrialregardingbriberyof86billionKoreanWonforex- President Park Geun-hye (August). In the social category, the executives were sentenced to prison (December) for systematic union breakdowns.Also,OccupationalHealthandSafetyriskincreasedbecause13ofSamsunganditssupplier’semployeesandexecutives wereindictedinthecaseofcarbondioxideleakagein2018,whichkilledtwoworkersandinjuredone(December).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (2.9,High) Social (4.7,Extreme) Governance (4.6,Extreme)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
RiskOversight 2019-01-25 Moneytoday SamsungElectronicsEmployeejailedfortakingbribery fromsuppliers
ConsumerRelations 2019-02-20 TheElectronicTimes SamsungElectronicssettlesUSlawsuitonproductdefect at$6.5million
BusinessEthics 2019-05-30 TheHankookIlbo ArrestwarrantissuedfortwoSamsungexecutiveson accountingfraud
OccupationalHealth 2019-06-05 TheSeoulShinmun Samsungworkerwithbraintumorrecognizedas andSafety occupationaldisease
OccupationalHealth 2019-12-26 TheKyunghyangShinmun EmployeesofSamsungElectronicsindictedonCO2leak andSafety accident
Who'sGood,PBC 18 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
YGENTERTAINMENT,INC. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles Extreme,4.7 756 CONSUMERDISCRETIONARYSERVICE
BusinessEthicsRisk‘Extreme’DueTo DrugUseandSexualBribery
YGEntertainment’sESGriskratingsurgedfromMediumin2018tothehighest,becausethecompanyhasbeenunderfireforitsBusiness Ethicsissues.FormerCEOYangHyun-sukallegedlycovereduponeofthecompany’sartistsprovidingsexualbriberyforforeigninvestors anddruguse(January),andwasinvestigatedfortaxevasion(March).Thiscausedstockpricestoplummetandultimatelyhadtorepay investments(October).WhileChairmanYangMin-seok,abrotherofYangHyun-sukwasre-electedatashareholdersmeeting(March), soon both CEOs resigned from their posts (June). Yang Hyun-suk was arrested and banned from leaving the country on charges of prostitution brokerage, illegal gambling abroad, and threatening whistleblowers, but he was cleared of charges after investigation (November).InJanuary,therewasalsoacontroversyoverplagiarismofitssongs.
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (1.9,Medium) Governance (4.2,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
RiskOversight 2019-02-26 TheKukminIlbo YGEntertainment'sstockpriceplungesaftercontroversy
BusinessEthics 2019-06-14 MaeilBusinessNewspaper YangHyun-sukresignsfromallpositionsatYG Entertainment
BusinessEthics 2019-06-20 TheJoongAngIlbo YGallegedlycoverupitsartists'druguse
RiskOversight 2019-09-16 AjuBusinessDaily YGmayhavetorepayinvestmentof67bntoLouisVuitton Group
BusinessEthics 2019-11-26 TheAsiaBusinessDaily ProsecutionfoundnoevidenceforYangHyun-suk’s prostitutionmediation
Who'sGood,PBC 19 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
HYUNDAIMOTORCO.,LTD. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.6,Extreme 558 CONSUMERDISCRETIONARYMANUFACTURE
SocialRisk‘Extreme’DueTo LaborConflicts and ProductDefects
HyundaiMotorhadaparticularlyhighlevelofsocialriskin2019.TheconflictswiththeunioncontinuednotonlyinKoreabutalsoinIndia, whichisresponsiblefor14%ofglobalproduction(January).Inaddition,anexecutivewasinvestigatedforcoveringupaproductdefect (February).InNorthAmerica,thecompanyrecalledduetoenginedefects(March),whichincreaseditsConsumerRelationsrisk.Conflicts betweensuppliersandtechnologyleakswithinthesupplychaincausedSupplyChainManagementrisk(September).Thecompanywas alsoreportedasoneofthecompaniesgettingmanyoppositionvotesfromtheNationalPensionServiceduringshareholdersmeeting regardingexecutiveappointment(February).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (2.2,Medium) Social (4.6,Extreme) Governance (4.1,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
WorkingConditions 2019-02-03 TheChosunIlbo HyundaiMotorandHyundaiHeavyUnionsaystheywill strikesoon
ConsumerRelations 2019-02-20 SeoulEconomicDaily HyundaiMotorraidedforthesuspicionofconcealing defectsinvehicles
RelatedParty 2019-03-26 TheSegyeTimes HyundaiMotorpaidthebiggestpenaltyandfinesin4 Transactions years
ConsumerRelations 2019-03-30 MaeilBusinessNewspaper Hyundairecalls20,000Velostersforenginedefectsin NorthAmerica
SupplyChain 2019-09-01 TheKukminIlbo HyundaiMotor's2ndsupplierthreatens1stsupplierand Management extortes3.8bn
Who'sGood,PBC 20 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
SKINNOVATIONCO.,LTD. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.6,Extreme 465 ENERGY
Anti-competitivePracticesRisk‘VeryHigh’DueTo OngoingLawsuit
SKInnovationfacedAnti-competitivePracticesriskduetoongoinginternationallawsuitswithLGChemregardingtheftoftradesecrets andpatentinfringement.ThiscasewasbroughttotheU.S.InternationalTradeCommission(USITC)forinvestigation(April).InNovember, USITC recognized SK Innovation had been engaging in “a comprehensive destruction” of evidence against its order and thus default judgment against the company would be granted. In addition, it was found that SK Innovation intentionally concealed the toxicity researchreportwhentheMinistryofEnvironmentwasinvestigatingthecase,whereahumidifierdisinfectant,oneofitsproducts,caused morethanathousanddeaths(May).TherewasalsoenvironmentalriskwhereSKInnovation'sCheongjuplantwascaughtexceedingthe legalstandardsforairpollutantemissions(May).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (2.4,Medium) Social (4.1,VeryHigh) Governance (3.5,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
Transparency 2019-03-20 Moneytoday NationalPensionFundsopensitsdirectionofproxyvoting
RiskOversight 2019-04-30 MaeilBusinessNewspaper LGChemsuesSKInnovationtotheUSITCcourtfor allegedtheftoftechnology
Environmental 2019-05-06 TheDaejeonIlbo Bigcompanieslackofawarenessinprotecting Pollution environment
ConsumerRelations 2019-05-23 MaeilBusinessNewspaper SKChemicals/Innovationindictedinconcealingreportson producttoxicity
Anti-competitive 2019-11-14 YTN LGChemclaimsthatSKinnovationdestroyedevidence Practices
Who'sGood,PBC 21 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
KOREASHIPBUILDING&OFFSHORE ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.6,Extreme 667 ENGINEERINGCO.,LTD.INDUSTRIALS
SocialRisk‘Extreme’DueTo LaborConflicts and Gapjil OverSuppliers
KoreaShipbuilding&OffshoreEngineeringscoredthehighestriskinthesocialsector.Theconflictswiththeunionovertheacquisitionof DaewooShipbuilding&MarineEngineeringCo.continuedtoescalate,causinglaborunionstooccupythevenueandstageanall-out striketodisrupttheshareholders'meeting,whichwastodecideonmodalitiesofthemerger(May).Whiletheconflictbetweenunionand managementcontinueduntiltheendoftheyear,SupplyChainManagementandOccupationalHealthandSafetyrisksemergedasa resultofthedeathofasubcontractoremployeeworkingwithoutsafetydevices(September).Inaddition,theFairTradeCommission fined the company 20.8 billion Korean won (December) for violating subcontract law. It is accused of not having delivered contract documentstosubcontractorsbeforetheybegantheirworkandforcingtolowerthepresetprices.
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (4.6,Extreme) Governance (3.1,High)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
WorkingConditions 2019-01-06 TheKyungsangIlbo HyundaiHeavyIndustriesconflictswithlaborunionon salaryagreement
WorkingConditions 2019-02-20 DailyHankook UnionofHyundaiHeavyIndustries,strikesagainstM&A
SupplyChain 2019-04-16 TheKyungsangIlbo SuppliersofHyundaiHeavystopspayingforemployee Management
SupplyChain 2019-08-16 TheHeraldBusiness CourtsaysthedeathatHyundaiHeavywasnotasuicide Management butanoccupationalaccident
Anti-competitive 2019-12-18 TheHankyoreh HyundaiHeavyIndustriesfinedforunfairsubcontract Practices contracts
Who'sGood,PBC 22 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
YOUNGPOONGCORP. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.6,Extreme 179 MATERIALS
EnvironmentRisk‘Extreme’DueToContinuous AirandWaterPollution
Young Poong continued to conflict with environmental NGOs and local residents over the continuous discharge of wastewater, soil pollution,andairpollution.Thisledtoa120-dayshutdownofitsrefineryinSeokpo(May),butresidentsopposeditduetothefearofa local economic downturn. Moreover, one of Young Poong’s executives and its air-quality analyzing firms were arrested for allegedly manipulatingitsemissionsdata(November).ThecompanywasconsideringmovingtherefinerytoOkgye,Gangneung,butitcausedthe oppositionofthecitycongressandlocalcommunityduetoitspollutionissue(December).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (4.6,Extreme) Social (2.0,Medium) Governance (2.0,Medium)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
Transparency 2019-02-22 Etoday NPSopposetoYoungPoongforelectingexecutives
Environmental 2019-04-14 TheKyungbukdominIlbo PollutantsfoundagainatYoungPoong Pollution
Environmental 2019-06-18 TheDong-AIlbo YoungPoongSeokpoRefineryshut-downfor120Days Pollution
Environmental 2019-07-21 TheHankyoreh ExecutiveatYoungPoongarrestedformanipulationofair Pollution pollutantdata
Environmental 2019-11-06 DaeguIlbo ExecutiveatSeokpoRefineryfoundguiltyforpollution Pollution datamanipulation
Who'sGood,PBC 23 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
SHINHANFINANCIALGROUPCO.,LTD. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.5,VeryHigh 182 FINANCIAL&HOLDINGS
GovernanceRisk‘VeryHigh’DueTo RecruitmentScandals
ShinhanFinancialGroupwasontheallegationsofdelivering300millionwonasabriberytotheformerpresident,LeeMyung-bak,in 2010, which led to higher Business Ethics risk. The company was cleared of the allegation (June). In addition, it was found that an employeeatShinhanCardembezzled1.4billionwon(July),whichcausedtheconcernsoveritslackofinternalcontrolsystem.Themost controversialcasewasChairmanChoYong-byoung’strialforillegalhiring.DespitetheBusinessEthicsissue,thecompany’snomination committee recommended the chairman’s re-election, raising concerns about its governance (November). Additionally, Consumer Relationsriskwasemerged,duetoFinancialSupervisoryService’sdecisionforthecompany’sresponsibilitytopayindemnitiesforthe allegedmissellingofderivatives(December).Theknock-in,knock-out(KIKO)productscaused723localbusinessestoloseatotalof3.3 trillionwonin2008. ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (2.7,High) Governance (4.0,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
BusinessEthics 2019-04-10 TheKyunghyangShinmun ProsecutorssummonedformerchiefofShinhanBankfor perjury
RiskOversight 2019-07-23 TheSeoulShinmun ShinhanCardemployeearrestedforembezzling14billion won
Transparency 2019-11-28 TheHeraldBusiness FinancialauthoritiesconcernsShinhan'stransparency duringnomination
ConsumerRelations 2019-12-13 TheSeoulShinmun KIKO*totalcompensationupto256billion
BusinessEthics 2019-12-18 MaeilBusinessNewspaper ShinhanPresidentsentencedto3yearsinprisonfor recruitmentscandal
*“Knock-in,knock-out”currencyderivatives
Who'sGood,PBC 24 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
KTCORP. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.5,VeryHigh 794 INFORMATION&COMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGY
GovernanceRisk‘VeryHigh’DueTo ManagementCorruption
KThasbeenaccusedofillegalhiringofapplicantswithtiestopowerfulfiguresbyformerexecutivepresidentSeoYoo-yeolandformer chairmanLeeSeok-chae(May).Moreover,KTChairmanHwangChang-gyuallegedlyhiredanumberofmanagementadvisersforlobbying purposes. Concerns were raised about Consumer Relations issues because of conflicts with local business regarding the service disruptionoccurredin2018(February),andthecontroversyoverfalseadvertisementinpromotingitsLTEtechnology(July).Therewas alsoasafetyaccidentoftheemployeeofKT’ssubsidiary(March).KTwasfined5.74billionwonandthegovernmentfiledcomplaintswith theprosecutionforriggingbidsforstateprojects(April).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (3.5,VeryHigh) Governance (4.5,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
CommunityRelations 2019-01-10 TheHankyoreh SmallbusinessownerscompensatedforKTservice disruption
OccupationalHealth 2019-03-05 NocutNews KTsubsidiaryemployeecutswristduetosafetyaccident andSafety
BusinessEthics 2019-03-27 TheChosunIlbo Prosecutorconfirms9casesofKTillegalhiring
Anti-competitive 2019-04-25 TheHeraldBusiness KT,LGU+,SKfinedof13.3billionwonforprice-fixing Practices
BusinessEthics 2019-12-03 Moneytoday KTChairmanHwangChang-gyuinvestigatedforillegal advisoryfees
Who'sGood,PBC 25 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
ASIANAAIRLINES,INC. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.5,VeryHigh 199 TRANSPORTATION
GovernanceRisk‘VeryHigh’Causes CEOResignation
AsianaAirlines’governanceriskwasthehighestasitfailedtogetauditors’sign-offsontheirannualreports,andthecompany’sbondwas delisted. It led to the resignation of its chairman Park Sam-koo (March). Until the acquisition of the company by HDC Hyundai Development Company was decided, articles on Asiana Airlines’ financial risk regarding liquidity crisis continued. Also, the airline struggled with incidents regarding social issues. The company had a Working Conditions issue of illegal overtime work for pregnant employees(May).TheriskinConsumerRelationsissuealsoemerged.TheSupremeCourtupheldthe45-daysuspensionontheIncheon- SanFranciscorouteoveritsdeadlycrashlanding,sayingthecrashwasprimarilyduetopiloterrorandthelackoftraining(October). Therewerealsosafetyaccidentswheretheenginecaughtfire(October),andtheplanemadeanemergencylandingduetotheengine defect(November). ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (3.5,VeryHigh) Governance (4.4,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
RiskOversight 2019-03-21 TheHankyoreh AsianaAirlinessharetradinghaltedafterauditor'sred flag
RiskOversight 2019-03-28 AjuBusinessDaily ParkSam-gu,ChairmanofKumhoAsianaGroup,resigns
Anti-competitive 2019-04-18 Edaily AsianaAirlinescaughtunfairtransactionswithtravel Practices agencies
ConsumerRelations 2019-10-17 TheKoreaEconomicDaily SupremeCourtupheldsuspensionontheICN-SFOroute overdeadlyaccident
ConsumerRelations 2019-11-10 MBC Asianaairlineremergencyreturnduetoenginefailure
Who'sGood,PBC 26 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
KOLONLIFESCIENCE,INC. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.3,VeryHigh 257 BIO&HEALTHCARE
ConsumerRelations and BusinessEthics Risk‘VeryHigh’
KolonLifeSciencewasfoundtomislabelandfalsifythereportonakeyingredientinitsdrugproduct,Invossa.TheU.S.FoodandDrug Administration(FDA)orderedthemtosuspendpatientenrollmentforclinicaltrials,andSouthKoreandrugauthoritiesalsocanceledthe licenseforthedrug.ItsConsumerRelationsriskwentupasitsconsumersandcivicorganizationssuedthecompany(April),andsodidits shareholders(May).Prosecutorssoughtanarrestwarrantfortwoexecutivesforsubmittingfalsedata(November).Thisincidentinvolved notonlycustomerswhowereprovidedfalseinformation,buttheshareholderswhoweredamagedduetotheplungeofthestockprice andthesuspendedtransactionofKolonTissueGene,thedrugmaker'sU.S.biopharmaaffiliate.
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (3.2,High) Governance (4.3,VeryHigh)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
ConsumerRelations 2019-03-31 TheAsiaBusinessDaily PatientsshockedbythesalessuspensionofInvossa
RiskOversight 2019-04-02 TheMaeilShinmun Kolon's1trillionwoncompanyvalueevaporation
Transparency 2019-05-28 AsiaToday Angeredpatientsandshareholdersstartedlawsuit
RiskOversight 2019-09-02 Edaily KolonLifeSciencesissuedfor6.5billionwondamages
BusinessEthics 2019-12-28 SeoulEconomicDaily ArrestwarrantforLeeWoo-suk,CEOofKolonLife Sciences,rejected
Who'sGood,PBC 27 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
AEKYUNGINDUSTRIALCO.,LTD. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 4.0,VeryHigh 268 CONSUMERSTAPLESMANUFACTURE
ConsumerRelationsRisk‘VeryHigh’DueTo ToxicProduct
AekyungIndustrialwasraidedbyprosecutorsinJanuaryformakingandsellingtoxichumidifierdisinfectants,whichcausedmorethan onethousanddeaths(January).Itwasfoundthatcustomersreportedtheirphysicalillnessusingtheproductsduring2007~2009,butthe company mishandled the complaints (March). Moreover, prosecutors found the company was also involved in manufacturing of the products,whiletheyarguedthattheywereonlyadistributoroftheproduct(May).Itwasrevealedthatthecompanybribedaformeraide ofalawmakertocoverupthecase,andKoKwang-hyun,formerChairmanofAekyungIndustrial,wassentencedtoprisoninthefirsttrial fordestroyingevidenceregardingthetoxicityoftheproduct(August).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (3.5,VeryHigh) Governance (2.9,High)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
ConsumerRelations 2019-05-02 TheChonbukDominIlbo Aekyungreleasedtoxicproductawareofitstoxicity
BusinessEthics 2019-06-05 NocutNews ProsecutorsfoundAekyungIndustrial'slobby,thebroker wasarrested
ConsumerRelations 2019-07-23 NocutNews MinistryofEnvironmentworkersdeleteddocumentsto coverup
ConsumerRelations 2019-08-23 Moneytoday FormerPresidentAekyunggets2yearsand6months prisonsentence
BusinessEthics 2019-12-26 TheKyunghyangShinmun Aekyungfiredthestaffinchargeofhumidifier disinfectantduringinvestigation
Who'sGood,PBC 28 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
SAMSUNGC&TCORP. ESGRiskRating No.ofESGArticles 3.2,High 101 COMMERCIAL&PROFESSIONALSERVICE
‘High’RiskDueTo Union-busting and AccountingFraud
SamsungC&TwasraidedonchargesofdeliberatelyinflatingthecorporatevalueofSamsungBioLogics,asubsidiaryofCheilIndustries, toleadtoafavorablemergerrateforSamsungElectronicsViceChairmanLeeJae-yong(March).TopSamsungexecutiveswerearrested, accusedofhavingdestroyedandhiddenevidencerelatedtotheaccountingfraud(October).Thecompanyalsohadsupplychainissues wherethecompany’sfirst-tiersupplier,NookwooEngineering&Construction,failedtopaymorethan70ofsecond-tiersupplierswhich ledtofinancialriskstothecompanies(April).RegardingWorkingEnvironmentissues,aSamsungexecutivewassentencedtooneyear andfourmonthsinprisonforburstingEverland’slaborunionandpledgedtopreventarecurrencetothepublic(December).
ESGRiskbyIssues
Environment (0,Low) Social (3.2,High) Governance (2.8,High)
TopESGNews
ESGIssue Date Media ArticleTitle
BusinessEthics 2019-03-14 AsiaToday SamsungC&TraidedforaccountingfraudofSamsung BioLogics
SupplyChain 2019-04-19 TheSeoulShinmun Morethan70SamsungC&Tsuppliersatfinancialrisk Management
BusinessEthics 2019-09-23 YTN ProsecutorsraidNationalPensionServiceandSamsung C&T
RiskOversight 2019-10-23 TheHankyoreh SamsungC&T's1.6trillionwonaccountingfraudrevealed
WorkingConditions 2019-12-13 SeoulBroadcastingSystem VicePresidentofSamsung1year4monthsinjailfor unionbreakdown
Who'sGood,PBC 29 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
Ⅴ.Appendix:ESGIssueClassification
Category ESGIssues Definition
Environment EnvironmentalPollution Referstochemicalaccidentssuchasleakage,explosion,andenvironmental contamination.
ClimateChange Referstoacompany’sgreenhousegas(GHG)reduction,adaptationandemission tradingissues.
ResourceEfficiency Referstoissuesregardinginefficientuseofenergyandmaterials.Ineffectiveuseof resourcesimpactsacompany’ssustainability.
Biodiversity Referstoacompany’senvironmentaldestructionandnegativeimpactson biodiversitycausedbybusinessactivities.
Social WorkingConditions Referstoanylabor-relatedconflictssuchasunfairlaborconditions,laborrights violationsandunfairpressureimposedonlaborunions.
OccupationalHealthand Referstooccupationalhealthandsafetyaccidentsattheworkplace.Safety Safety measuresneedtobeinplacetopreventindustrialhealthandsafetyaccidents.
Anti-competitivePractices Referstoanyunfairbusinesspracticessuchasprice-fixing,monopoly,unfair transactions,andcopyrightsviolations.
SupplyChain ReferstoESGincidentsinacompany’ssupplychain. Management* (*Thesupplychainriskissuecanbetaggedalongwithotherissues.)
HumanRights Referstohumanrightsinfringementincidentssuchaschildlabor,forcedlabor,and discriminationatwork.
ConsumerRelations Referstoissuesrelatedtoacompany’sproductsandservicessuchasproductsafety, recall,dataprivacyandanyconflictwithconsumers.
CommunityRelations Referstoacompany’sconflictswithlocalcommunities.Acompanyhasa responsibilitytocontributetowardscommunitydevelopmentandtobuildpositive relationshipswiththecommunity.
Governance BusinessEthics Referstomoralhazardissuesamongtopmanagement,suchasexecutives’ corruption,gapjil,taxevasionandunethicalmanagement.
Remunerationand Referstotheissuessurroundingtheprocessofdeterminingtheappropriatelevelof Compensation remunerationandcompensationfortheboardandmanagement.
RiskOversight Referstopoorriskmanagementsystems,suchaslackofpoliciesandprocedures andinappropriatedecision-makingprocesses,thatcouldleadtoacompany’s increasedriskexposure.
OwnershipConflicts Referstoaconflictofinterestforcompanystakeholdersregardingcompany ownership.Thelackofcompanylevelpolicyandmanualonmitigatingconflictof interestsamongstvariousstakeholderscouldexacerbateownershipconflicts.
Transparency Referstoissuesconcerningthetransparencyoftheboardandshareholderrights.It concernsthelackofindependenceoftheboardandthenegligenceofshareholders’ interests.
RelatedParty Referstotransactionsofassets,equityandgoodsamongaffiliatedfirmswithina Transactions businessgroup,whichmayleadtoravagesmallbusinessesandobstructfair competition.
Who'sGood,PBC 30 2019 ESGINCIDENTREPORT
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Who'sGood,PBC 31 2019ESGIncidentReport
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