TOWARDS the LOCALIZATION of the Sdgs
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LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS’ REPORT TOWARDS TO THE 2019 HLPF 3rd REPORT THE LOCALIZATION OF THE SDGs Facilitated by: #HLPF2019 #LISTEN2CITIES TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION 2 OF THE SDGs © 2019 UCLG All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. United Cities and Local Governments Cités et Gouvernements Locaux Unis Ciudades y Gobiernos Locales Unidos Avinyó 15 08002 Barcelona www.uclg.org DISCLAIMERS The terms used concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or regarding its economic system or degree of development do not necessarily reflect the opinion of United Cities and Local Governments. The analysis, conclusions and recommendations of this report do not necessarily reflect the views of all the members of United Cities and Local Governments. This publication was produced with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents are the sole responsibility of UCLG and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union. Graphic design and lay-out: GlassCube www.glasscubebcn.com Photo Cover: Photo: WRafal-Holes on Unsplas All photos are property of the authors and were published under Creative Commons license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/). Some rights reserved. LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS’ REPORT TO THE 2019 HLPF TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION OF THE SDGs Facilitated by: TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION 4 OF THE SDGs Abbreviations — page 6 Statement of the Local and Regional Governments constituency — page 8 Executive summary — page 12 1. Introduction — page 16 2. Methodology — page 20 3. Institutional framework for SDG Localization — page 22 3.1 Participation of local and regional governments in the preparation of the VNRs — page 23 3.2 Local and regional governments and the institutional frameworks for coordination and following up on the SDGs — page 27 3.3 The actions of LRGs and their associations to localize the SDGs in the countries reporting to the 2019 HLPF — page 32 3.4 Local and regional government actions, region-by-region — page 42 TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION 5 OF THE SDGs Contents 4. Empowering people and ensuring inclusiveness and equality — page 56 SDG 4: Quality education — page 58 SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth — page 66 SDG 10: Reduced inequalities — page 76 SDG 13: Climate action — page 84 SDG 16: Peace, justice and inclusive institutions — page 92 5. Means of implementation — page 100 5.1 Policy Coherence and financing frameworks — page 101 5.2 Strengthening multi-level governance to bridge the SDG-investment gap — page 103 5.3 Local and regional monitoring for responsive policy action — page 106 6. Conclusions and way forward — page 108 TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION 6 OF THE SDGs Abbreviations ANCI – Associazione Nazionale dei Comuni CORDIAL – Coordinación Latinoamericana A Italiani (National Association of Italian de las Autoridades Locales (Coordination of AAAA – Addis Ababa Action Agenda Municipalities) Latin American Local Authorities) AAM – Albanian Association of ANCT – Association Nationale des COSLA – Convention of Scottish Local Municipalities Communes du Tchad (National Association Authorities ABELO – Association Burundaise des Elus of Municipalities of Chad) CPMR – Conference of Peripheral Maritime Locaux (Burundi Association of Local Elected ANGR – Asamblea Nacional de Gobiernos Regions Officials) Regionales (National Assembly of Regional CSOs – Civil Society Organizations ABM – Associação Brasileira de Municípios Governments of Peru) CUF – Cités Unies France (United Cities of (Association of Brazilian Municipalities) ANMCV – Associação Nacional dos France) AChM – Asociación Chilena de Municípios Caboverdianos (National CVUC – Communes et Villes Unies du Municipalidades (Chilean Association of Association of the Municipalities of Cape Cameroun (United Councils and Cities of Municipalities) Verde) ACVN – Association of Cities of Vietnam Cameroon) APEKSI – Asosiasi Pemerintah Kota Seluruh ADDCN – Association of District Indonesia (Association of Indonesian Development Committees of Nepal D Municipalities) AFCCRE – Association Française du Conseil DILG – Department of the Interior and APKASI – Asosiasi Pemerintah Kabupaten des Communes et Régions d'Europe (French Local Government (Philippines) Seluruh Indonesia (Association of District Association of the Council of European DST – Deutscher Städtetag (Association of Governments of Indonesia) Municipalities and Regions) German Cities) APLA – Association of Palestinian Local AGAAI - Asociación Guatemalteca Authorities de Alcaldes y Autoridades Indígenas ASEAN – Association of South-East Asian E (Guatemalan Association of Mayors and ECLAC – Economic Commission for Latin Nations Indigenous Authorities) America and the Caribbean ASODORE – Asociación Dominicana de AICCRE – Associazione Italiana per il EIB – European Investment Bank Regidores (Association of Mayors of the Consiglio dei Comuni e delle Regioni Dominican Republic) d’Europa (Italian Association of the Council F of European Municipalities and Regions) FAM – Federación Argentina de AIMF B – Association internationale des Maires BTVL – Bureau Technique des Villes Municipios (Argentine Federation of francophones (International Association of Libanaises (Technical Office of Lebanese Municipalities) French-speaking Mayors) Cities) FAMSI – Fondo Andaluz de Municipios ALGA – African Academy of Local para la Solidaridad Internacional Governments (Andalusian Municipal Fund for AL-LAs – Alianza Euro Latinomericana de C C40 – C40 Cities Climate Leadership International Solidarity) Cooperación entre Ciudades (Euro-Latin-Ame- CALM – Congresul Autorităților Locale din FCM – Federation of Canadian rican Alliance for Cooperation between Cities) Moldova (Congress of Local Authorities of Municipalities AMBF – Association des municipalités du Moldova) FCM – Federación Colombiana de Burkina Faso (Association of Municipalities of CAMCAYCA – Confederación de Municipios (Colombian Federation of Burkina Faso) Asociaciones de Municipios de Municipalities) AMC – Association of Municipalities and Centroamérica y el Caribe (Confederation FEDOMU – Federación Dominicana de Cities of the Federation of Bosnia and of Associations of Municipalities of Central Municipios (Federation of Municipalities of Herzegovina America and the Caribbean) the Dominican Republic) AME – Asociación de Municipalidades CCFLA – Cities Climate Finance Leadership FEMP – Federación Española de Ecuatorianas (Association of Ecuadorian Alliance Municipios y Provincias (Spanish Municipalities) CEMR-CCRE – Council of European Federation of Municipalities and Provinces) AMGVM – Association des maires des Municipalities and Regions - Conseil des FENAMM – Federación Nacional grandes villes de Madagascar (Association of Communes et Régions d’Europe de Municipios de México (National Mayors of Major Cities of Madagascar) CIDPs – County Integrated Development Federation of Municipalities of Mexico) AMM – Association des Municipalités du Plans (Kenya) FLACMA - Federación Latinoamericana de Mali (Association of Municipalities of Mali) CLGF – Commonwealth Local Government Ciudades, Municipios y Asociaciones de AMN – Association des Municipalités du Forum Gobiernos Locales (Federation of Cities, Niger (Association of Municipalities of Niger) CNM – Confederação Nacional de Municipalities and Local Government AMPE – Asociación de Municipalidades del Municípios (National Association of Associations of Latin America) Perú (Association of Municipalities of Peru) Municipalities of Brazil) FNVT – Fédération nationale des villes ANAM – Asociación Nacional de CoG – Council of Governors (Kenya) tunisiennes (National Federation of Municipalidades de la República de CONAGO – Conferencia Nacional de Tunisian Cities) Guatemala (National Association of Gobernadores (National Conference of FSLGA – Federation of Sri Lankan Local Guatemalan Municipalities) Governors of Mexico) Government Authorities ANAMM – Associação Nacional dos CONAMM – Conferencia Nacional de Municípios de Moçambique (National Municipios de México (National Conference Association of Municipalities of G of Mexican Municipalities) Mozambique) GCoM – Global Covenant of Mayors for CONGOPE – Consorcio de Gobiernos ANCB – Association Nationale des Climate and Energy Autónomos Provinciales del Ecuador Communes du Bénin (National Association GDP – Gross Domestic Product (Association of Autonomous Provincial of Municipalities of Benin) GHG – Greenhouse Gases Governments of Ecuador) GSEF – Global Social Economic Forum TOWARDS THE LOCALIZATION 7 OF THE SDGs GTF – Global Taskforce of Local and NEDA – National Economic and UCLG-MEWA – United Cities and Local Regional Governments Development Authority (The Philippines) Governments of the Middle East and NGOs – Non-Governmental Organizations West Asia H UCT – Union des Communes du Togo HDI – Human Development Index NLC – National League of Cities of (Union of Municipalities of Togo) HLPF – High-Level Political Forum Cambodia UGRH – Udruga gradova u Republici NLC – National League of Cities (USA) Hrvatskoj (Association of Cities in the I NUA – New Urban Agenda Republic of Croatia) IALA – Samband íslenskra sveitarfélaga NUP – National Urban Policy ULGA – Uganda Local Governments (Islandic