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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STRIVING FOR SUPERIORITY OF CHUCK NOLAND IN CAST AWAY MOVIE SCRIPT BY WILLIAM BROYLES AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By DEON ARDI Student Number: 044214078 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAMME DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF ENGLISH LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2011 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STRIVING FOR SUPERIORITY OF CHUCK NOLAND IN CAST AWAY MOVIE SCRIPT BY WILLIAM BROYLES AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By DEON ARDI Student Number: 044214078 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAMME DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF ENGLISH LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2011 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI iii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma: Nama : Deon Ardi Nomor Mahasiswa : 044214078 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah yang berjudul: STRIVING FOR SUPERIORITYOF CHUCK NOLAND IN CAST AWAY MOVIE SCRIPT BY WILLIAM BROYLE Beserta perangkat yang diperlukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Sanata Dharma hak untuk menyimpan, mengalihkan dalam bentuk media lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secara terbatas, dan mempublikasikannya di Inetrenet atau media lain untuk kepentingan akademis tanpa perlu meminta ijin dari saya maupun memberikan royalti kepada saya selama tetap mencantumkan nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya. Dibuat di Yogyakarta Pada tanggal 5 Desember 2011 Yang Menyatakan (Deon Ardi) iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS With the blessing of God, at last the writer has managed to complete this thesis. First of all, my greatest appreciation is devoted to Jesus Christ, for the blessings and giving me strength. I would be nothing without His blessings and guidance. I would like to give my special grateful for, Dewi Widyastuti, S. Pd., M.Hum. who has led me to get valuable knowledge, She is one of the best lecturers that I have ever found. I thank her for her suggestions, guidance and making herself freely available for concultation in order to finish my thesis soon. I am also grateful to all the lecturers for giving me knowledge and guidance during my study in Sanata Dharma. My appreciation is also expressed to Sanata Dharma University staffs. The greatest affection is offered to my beloved mother Vivien Yuanita, for her belief in the value of higher education that gives me the opportunity to attend the university. Without her, I would not be as I am now. I would also thank his dearest friends Uty, Glenn, Yudhi Mono, Dhion, Shanti, Echi, Dheva, Pipit. I thank them all for supporting me and sharing various moments during my study. Finally, I would thank all the relatives and other people that I cannot mention one by one. I thank them for their help. I feel that this thesis is far from being perfect but I hope the readers take benefits from it. Deon Ardi v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ................................................................................................... i APPROVAL PAGE ......................................................................................... ii ACCEPTANCE PAGE .................................................................................... iii PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN .................................................................. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................. v TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................. vi ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................... vii ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ viii CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ................................................................... 1 A. Background of the Study ............................................................. 1 B. Problem Formulation ................................................................... 4 C. Objectives of the Study ............................................................... 4 D. Definition of Terms ..................................................................... 5 CHAPTER II: THEORETICAL REVIEW .................................................. 7 A. Review of Related Studies .......................................................... 7 B. Review of Related Theories ........................................................ 8 1. Character and Characterization ........................................ 8 2. Individual Psychology ...................................................... 10 a. Notion of Individual Psychology ............................... 11 b. Basic Prinsiple of Individual Psychology .................. 13 C. Theoretical Framework ......................................................... 23 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY ............................................................... 25 A. Object of the Study ...................................................................... 25 B. Approach of the Study ................................................................. 27 C. Method of the Study .................................................................... 29 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS ............................................................................ 32 A.. The Characteristics of Chuck Noland Caharacterized in the Movie ................................................................................... 32 1. Patience and Rational ............................................................. 32 2. Lovely and Affectionate ......................................................... 34 3. Aroganity ............................................................................... 35 B. Chuck Noland’s Inferiority ......................................................... 38 C. The Struggle of Chuck Noland from the Inferior into Supperior 41 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION ....................................................................... 51 BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................ 54 vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT DEON ARDI. Striving for Superiority of Chuck Noland in Cast Away Movie Script by William Broyles. Yogyakarta: Department of English Letters, Faculty of Letters, Sanata Dharma University, 2004. Cast Away is directed by Robert Zemeckis and created by four producers namely Jack Rapke, Robert Zemeckis, Steve Starkey, Tom Hankss. Cast Away is a film which tries to put a long monologue played by Tom Hanks. The approach which is used to analyze the movie script is psychological. Psychological is a technique to learn science of behavior and mental processes and it learns about humans’ personality has a unique manner of looking at the world deeply. Three problems are formulated to guide and limit the discussion in this study. The first problem examined the characteristics of Chuck Noland characterized in the movie script, the second problem examined Chuck’s characteristics show the inferiority on facing his loneliness on the island reflected in Robert Zemeckis’ Cast Away script, and the third problem examined the Chuck Noland’s struggle from the inferior into the superior in Robert Zemeckis’ Cast Away script. The method used by the researcher to analyze the film is library research method, where the data are collected from script, books, and another article related with the study. The individual psychological is the approach that is used to conduct this study, because this study analyzes the literary work have a close relationship with the characteristic psychology of the major character. The result of the finding shows that The characteristic of Chuck Noland shows that Chuck has patience and rationality, love and affection, and big ego. In Cast Away movie Chuck has a lot of inferior feeling which makes him so afraid of doing everything. His inferiority here is his weaknesses in his life, such as; afraid of losing his girlfriend Kelly because he loves her so much. He was afraid if he died on the island alone without someone beside him. He is afraid of dentist. He was afraid if Kelly does not happy. His inferiority passed because he has a spirit to survive and makes people happy with his love and this is become Chuck’s striving to be superiority when he always tries to defeated his inferiority. While on the Island there is nobody living within, so there is no equipment to support Chuck’s life also. So here he strives to live and he strives to be a new primitive person on the island. So, on the next, to face his inferior he must strive to survive. vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK DEON ARDI. Striving for Superiority of Chuck Noland in Cast Away Movie Script by William Broyles. Yogyakarta: Jurusan Sastra Inggris, Fakultas sastra, Universitas Sanata Darma, 2004. Cast Away disutradarai oleh Robert Zemeckis dan dibuat juga bersama 4 produser yaitu Jack Rapke, Robert Zemeckis, Steve Starkey, Tom Hankss. Cast