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VOL. XXV. NO. 112 The ObserverTUESDAY, MARCH 23, 1993 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S SMC run-offs decide J-Board . . next year's class leaders reVISIOnS By NICOLE MCGRATH Saint Mary's News Editor proposed

By LISA WOLTER Runoff results for Saint Mary's News Writer sophomore and senior class elections were decided s yesterday. DuLac revisions concerning Cour~ney Swift was elected election for those who the Judiciary Boards (J-Boards) senior class president and Ja­ participated," Swift added in Notre Dame dormitories neen Gillig was elected sopho­ "We were disappointed but were the main topic at this more class president, according we felt we gave it our all."said weeks Campus Life Council to Melissa Whelan, interim Petrovic. "We thought we had a (CLC) meeting. election commissioner. realistic platform but things Rich Delevan, director of J­ Swift's ticket gained 66.18 change." Board policy, presented his percent of the vote while Petro­ According to Petrovic, she recommendations for the legal vic's ticket had 28.98 percent. hoped that Swift's ticket will department to the CLC regard­ 4.83 percent of the votes ab­ fulfil their promise of change ing J-Boards that consisted of stained. Swift's ticket includes and she wished them well. four central aspects: a regular Katie Baal, vice-president, Lau­ Gillig's ticket collected 58.92 meeting time, standardized ren Siragusa, secretary and percent votes while Lisa hearing procedures, a training Lisa Rania, treasurer. Whisler's ticket had 36.93 per­ seminar and a reformed selec­ " I don't know what to say. cent. There was 4.15 percent tion process of J-Board mem­ I'm excited and I hope we can abstaining votes. On Gillig's bers. make it the best and funnest ticket are Gretchen Johnson, A regular schedule for the J­ year yet," said Swift. vice-president, Jayne Gillig, Board would alleviate the prob­ According to Swift, the cam­ secretary and Anne Hurley, lem of convening the meetings paign ran smoothly. Monday's treasurer. and would also allow the Hall voters' turnout pleased her, as According to Janeen Gillig, Staff ample time to determine well, since the turnout was as her ticket's first goal will be to which cases would be suitable good as last Thursday's elec­ unite the sophomore class. "We for J-Board consideration, ac­ tions. want to hold more class func­ cording to Delevan. "I'd like to thank the Petrovic tions like a sophomore cruise The issue of standardized platform for making it a healthy see RUN-OFF I page 4 procedures is "very important," said Father Andre Leveille of Cavanaugh Hall, because "there has to be a procedure SUB chooses new staff members for •93-94 against which someone can say By JOHN LUCAS Sophomore Literary Festival, from tradition, while keeping using a marketing researcher to 'my rights were violated.'" Assistant News Editor and Collegiate Jazz festival our goals in mind," she said. draw more students to SUB Delevan proposed that positions will have separate One major improvement in events, Reday said. though there is an irregular oc­ application and interview the programming department "I want people to appreciate currence of penalties and of­ Focusing on creativity and processes. would be the improvement of SUB ideas more. If more fenses, it is possible to ensure organization, the Student Union Working under Zahren on the the campus movie structure, students attend things that regularity in procedure. Board (SUB) recently named a Executive Board are Kate according to Liang. Next year they've done this year, I'll feel A training seminar, said Del­ Keckler, director of marketing, may bring the end of the like I've done something," evan, would be helpful, and • SENATE/ page 3 Besty Haskins, director of Thursday night movie, while a Reday explained. proposed that the Office of • BOG/ page 3 relations, Chris Liang, director Sunday matinee may be In addition, Zahren said that Residence Life and the Judi­ of programming and Jamie introduced. an increased use of dorm ciary Council conduct these new staff for the upcoming year. Morris, controller. While programming is mainly liaisons could benefit the seminars to demonstrate the Chosen by a process of both The number and quality of interested in campus events, marketing department. Administration's support of a application and interview, the campus events could be the marketing department will Zahren, formerly a director of reformed J-Board. new SUB staff was selected by a improved, according to Zahren. work with students to improve programming, cited lack of The selection process of the combination of new and old "Right now, we're working for the quality of SUB advertising, training as one of the obstacles J-Board committee continues to Executive Board members, more daring and creative according to Stephanie Reday, to the success of last year's SUB be debated. Father Mike Sulli­ according to junior Ellen programming... we want to take assistant marketing researcher. board. To avoid that problem van of Carroll Hall said that Zahren, the new SUB Board typical events like AnTostal and For the first time in recent see CLC I page 4 manager. AnTostal, the Winterfest and break away memory, the department is see SUB I page 4 Speaker attacks American racism BY JIM VOGL tion of the white society. as the clock, electricity, fire, News Writer "We are an insane society ly­ paper, cloth, the alphabet, the ing to each other on a daily ba­ numerical system, rubber, sis." etc.-all inventions from "people In her speech yesterday, "A "It's a white attitude and a of color." Collar in My Pocket," educator white behavior problem. We Elliott became famous when Jane Elliott spoke against white need to cure it and get rid of it she began a "Blue Eyes, Brown supremacy in America. right now." Eyes" discrimination exercise to "I'm going to offend every­ Elliot recalled an interview in her third-grade class in body in the audience at least which Diane Sawyer, in attempt Riceville, Iowa, the day after once," Jane Elliott warned an to show her lack of racial bias, the assasination of Dr. Martin audience at Washington Hall told writer Alice Walker: "When Luther King, Jr. last evening before presenting a I look at you, I don't see a black For two days, she convinced workshop on discrimination. female." class members they were su­ "Everyone in this room was Elliott spoke against society's perior or inferior based on their born a racist," Elliott an­ tendency to endorse the melting eye color. The experiment nounced. "If you weren't, pot, using this analogy: "When caused some "bright" students you're a slow learner, a dis­ you serve a salad, do you throw to flounder in intelligence abled learner or you haven't it all in a blender and whip it quizzes. Meanwhile children been listening ... In this country, up? No, you make a salad so previously deemed dyslexic by education is teaching people each of the elements maintain other students and teachers how to good white people." their identity ... We can't read and wrote flawlessly with Elliott incited a crowd of pretend (racial) differences the encouragement. about 75 to "forget about don't exist. That's what makes A few days later, ABC filmed a school. it's time to get us all so interesting, important, Peabody Award-Winning educated." using the word's valuable." documentary "The Eye of the literal translation to lead out of Elliott encouraged the audi­ Storm" from Elliott's classroom. ignorance. ence to recognize the contribu­ In the 25 years since then, she Elliott examined and criti­ tions of people of color, saying has performed the exercise in cized common discriminatory that many of them may have front of teachers, universities, perceptions. She said that advanced "from slavery to and corporations in attempt to racism is created through a middle- and upper-class" in as free people of socially­ Calling all math majors negative feeling about black­ few as three generations. contracted racism. The Observer/ Julie Kozdras ness, and that inherent white She then challenged "racists" Throughout those years, El­ Mathematics professor, Gudlauger Thorbergsson aids undecided superiority is an absurd inven- to live without such necessities see RACISM/page 4 students in choosing a majo'-'r. ______, page2 The Observer

INSIDE COLUMN FORECAST Why do bad Cloudy and warmer today with a 70 things happen percent chance of Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. light rain with highs to good people? in the upper 40's and lows in the middle 30's. Why do bad things happen ~~~~...... ~--1 to good people? This Mark McGrath question has been pondered TEMPERATURES in society for ages. In fact, Sports Writer City H L many people have published Anchorage 42 30 books trying to explain this phenomenon. In my AUanta 73 54 past studies in Theology, this topic has always Bogota 66 45 Cairo 68 48 been a question that people have trouble Chicago 37 33 answering. No one knows for sure what the Cleveland 45 34 Dalles 63 56 reasoning for the bad things is but all people Detroit 42 34 must try to accept what happens and move on Indianapolis 52 36 with their lives no matter how difficult this task Jerusalem 55 43 London 52 50 may be. Los Angeles 78 58 The Notre Dame community has had its share Madrid 72 52 of bad things happening to good people. The MinneapoHs 37 27 Moscow 41 30 incident which sticks out in my mind the most Nashville 64 44 vividly is the women's swim team bus accident NewYor1< 50 36 Paris 59 54 last year. I was working at :rM Observer on that FRONTS: Philadelphia 51 33 fateful Thursday night/Friday morning. I was a Rome 59 45 good friend of Meghan Beeler and I can •• • Seattle 55 47 • • © 1993 Accu-Weather, Inc. South Bend 47 35 remember my horror when I heard that the WARM STATIONARY Tokyo 57 41 team was involved in a bus crash. I spent much Washington, D.C. 56 40 of the night telephoning the local hospitals to a &SJ ITI1 m ~ §It see if I could find out the status of Meghan and SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY another friend, but as the night progressed I SHOWERS RAIN T·STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE began to realize the severity of what had happened. I was unable to confirm anything about Meghan, but I found out my other friend was relatively safe. TODAY AT AGLANCE I left :rM Observer office that nighVmorning not knowing for sure what had happened to Meghan but I was certain that something bad had happened. Meghan was a fabulous person NATIONAL WORLD who excelled in everything she ever did. She New Bar Codes Appearing on Mail was a great friend as well as an accomplished •WASHINGTON (AP) - Many of the letters arriving in At Least One Dead in Tibet Quake student and swimmer. When I heard for sure America's mailboxes Monday had longer codes printed • BEIJING (AP) - A weekend earthquake severely what had really happened to Meghan I was below the address - an effort to speed sorting by damaged a rural town in Tibet and killed at least one deeply saddened and attempted to search for automation.The new bar codes, a series of long and resident, the official Xinhua News Agency reported the reasons why something this bad had to short lines like the codes on food and other product, Tuesday.The earthquake shook the remote region late happen to someone like Meghan. permit machines to sort business mail down to the letter Saturday with a force of 6.6 on the Richter scale, Though I searched long and hard through my carrier's route.The codes do not apply to nonbusiness signifying a tremor capable of causing severe heart and my mind, I have never really been mail sent by individuals.ln addition to the 5-digit ZIP damage.Xinhua said houses collapsed in the town of able to find an answer that satisfies my code, the new bar codes will include four digits for Ngamring, where the death occurred. It had no other conscience. I realize that I must try to speed sorting and two additional digits for a carrier's details.Ngamring is about 230 miles west of Lhasa. remember Meghan and everything she did. At route. For the first, time the letters also will carry a the very least this will allow me to best printed version of the code for sorting by hand if remember what a great person she was. necessary. The most recent occurence of this 'bad things Judge Withdraws From Case happening to good people' phenomenon White House Would Move Summit involved one of my friends. This person had •WASHINGTON (AP) - The White House said today it • PENSACOLA, Fl - A judge removed himself from always strived to help others. This friend was would consider moving President Clinton's summit with the case of a man charged with killing a doctor who very involved in the Notre Dame community and Boris Yeltsin to Moscow only if the embattled Russian performed abortions, saying Monday he is a longtime had always wanted the best for others. leader requests a change. It also suggested it could deal friend of the defendant's father. Circuit Judge Frank One night, my friend made a bad decision with "other reformers" in Russia if Yeltsin loses his Bell's decision delayed a hearing on defendant Michael which involved drinking too much. This decision political struggle.Communications Direct George F. Griffin's requests to be released on bond and to drink to excess led to an unfortunate incident. Stephanopoulos said "there are no plans to move the represent himself without the aid of a lawyer. Griffin, I have spoken with my friend and realize that summit," scheduled for April 3 and 4 summit in the 31, is charged with first-degree murder of Dr. David the friend has learned from the experience. western Canadian city of Vancouver"The president said Gunn, who was shot as he arrived at a women's clinic in However, the one bad decision has tarnished ... he wants to go forward with plans to meet with the midst of an anti-abortion demonstration. The change this friends life. Yeltsin in Vancouver. We intend to continue to plan for also means a delay in Griffin's trial date from May 3 to Not only has my friend had to deal with the that summit and we continue to intend to go," some time after May 19. The 4 7 -year-old doctor from consequences set forth by the State of Indiana, Stephanopoulos said. He also said that Clinton at this Eufaula, Ala., was shot three times in the back at the but my friend has had to accept the time has no plans of changing his defense spending rear of the Pensacola Women's Medical Services clinic consequences set forth by the Office of plans because of the current crisis. Moyerssaid Clinton while Rescue America activists demonstrated in front of Hesidence Life. My friend has had some serious sent a message to Yeltsin on Saturday similar to his the building. sanctions imposed for the actions resulting from public statement of support for the Russian president. the drinking. I have tried to fathom the reasons why bad things happen to good people. It seems that freak things happen and lead to incidents which OF INTEREST have a direct effect on all the people involved. Maybe someday someone will be able to explain this phenomenon to the world, but for the time • Auditions for faculty-directed one acts "Sister Mary being I think that people must accept what Ignatius, Stalag 69", or "II Fornicazione", auditions will happens and try to move on as best as they can. be held tonight at 7 p.m. in room 16 Regina Hall. No •Information Meeting for two field courses offered by preparation is required and interested designers and the Department of Anthropology this summer: Archaeo­ stage managers are also invited. For more information logical Field School with Professor Mark Schurr, and call James Birdner at 284-4644. Ethnographic Field Methods and Techniques with Profes­ sor Martin F. Murphy. Both are six week courses May •Juniors-Rhodes & Marshall Scholarships informa­ 17 -June 25. May be taken for Graduate credit, including tion meeting for deadline dates and application process May graduates. Meeting is tonight at 7 p.m. in 205 tonight at 7 p.m. in Room 120 Law School. If unable to O'Shaughnessy Hall. attend obtain an information sheet at 102-B News Sports O'Shaughnessy Hall. Emily Hage Jenny Marten Lisa Aleman Teds Peterson MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY Production Business Kira Hutchinson John Connorton YESTERDAY'S TRADING March 22 • In 1775: In a speech to the Virginia Provincial Convention, Mike Scrudato Elizabeth Heinrich Patrick Henry said, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" VOLUME IN SHARES NYSE INDEX • In 1919: Benito Mussolini founded his Fascist political 286,549,860 -0.84 to 247.34 movement in Milan, Italy. Lab Tech Graphics S&P COMPOSITE Eric Ruethling Chris Mullins • In 1942: The U.S. government began moving Japanese­ -1.30 to 448.88 Americans from their West Coast homes to detention centers. DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS -8.10 to 3,463.48 • In 1981: The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that states can UNCHANGED require, with some exceptions, parental notification when 611 teen-age girls seek abortions. GOLD The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) Is published Monday - $0.20 to $329.60 /oz • In 1991: Iraqi President Saddam Hussein shuffled his through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The Cabinet, but kept in place his hard-line ministers of interior Observer Is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction SILVER rights are resarved. - $0.6 to $3.648/oz and defense to direct a crackdown on rebellion . p-.--~------~~-----,

Tuesday, March 23, 1993 The Observer page 3 Professor discusses inner city violence BySHANNONDEVERNA This situation, he stated, obtaining and maintaining tickets is limited News Writer unfortunately "includes an success," Anderson said. They .. Mary's students, ... ·. .• inclination to violence." Most risk their lives in this dangerous Julie McCormick, vic~~presi• disputes are handled through profession because many d~nt of Student Activities~ said People in the inner cities live by violence and "many meet believe that "it is better to die T·shirts and raffie tickets will "The Code," said professor of aggression with aggression." than to let somebody 'diss' you." be sold until March 31 at all sociology Elijah Anderson of the The most alienated of the street The decent families, on the hall front desks from 4 to 6 University of Pennsylvania in his types believe in what Anderson other hand, are more aligned :;LU.Utll.U Survey On cam• p,m. Tickets COSt $2 each, twO speech on "Violence and the calls "The Plan." The Plan is a with the church and the school '"".... v ...... , policies. a stu,dent for $3 or three ticke~for:$5, Inner City Poor" last night. conspiracy of groups such as . system. They belong to ·fee increase and in· In other business: · "The Code is the organizing the Korean grocers, the police, "nurturing, extended families" stalling cable television in all •Schyleen Qualls, poet and principle of street life," and the white community, to which help to instill in family the hall lobbies; · entertainer, will be reading Anderson said. It is a set of annihilate the black community. members a strong set of values '!'he board feels that of the African/American poetry on informal rules that dictate the It strains relations between and a concrete knowledge of thre~~ the ~ptivity fee increase Wednesday at 7 p.m. in Carroll "do's and don'ts" of inner city members of the inner city right and wrong, Anderson said. iS the most significant and ur· Auditorium. . . "'' ... life. community and makes many Decent families cannot ignore . . The proposal ist6 i.O.· •BOG will be sending atleast Anderson has studied the social street people angry. "The anger The Code, however. They must crease .the· student activity fee two.juniors to a conference. situations of Philadelphia for 15 at their situation is pent up teach their children its survival from $20 to $75 per semester. "The Year of the Woman'\ at years, befriending locals and "until it surfaces, usually in skills so that they will not be According to. the boa.rd, .. this Cedar Crest College in Allen­ learning of their way of life by violence. taken advantage of when request is well within the town, PA, the weekend ofAPril speaking with them. Anderson "We, as a nation, are moving confronted by street people. national average in relation to 2. The conference is held to described "the dichotomy of the from a manufacturing economy Anderson said the decent ~imilar sized colleges. · discuss important issues, community" by classifying inner to a service economy," families have hope in the future, Tina Carrara, student body events; and activities for city families into two groups: Anderson said. unlike the street people. president, stressed the illlpor· Wolllen. It is sponsored by the "the decent people" and "the He added that this transition Parents are strict with their tanee of student feedback on League ofWomen'sColleges in street people." has been difficult for many, children, but emphasize their these issues. The surveys will Pennsylavania and Cedar Crest The majority of families are especially the street people, love and concern for them, he be · • lo.bbies Th-qrsday; College Stu~ent ~r·,., .. rnT"'"'lT decent families, according to who have little or no job said. . . also prepari!lg fpr Association. Anderson. However, he added, training or education. As a Their concept of death is anJmalA.ll-Campus . <•The Senior Class MaSs will "the street minority who live result, the underground different from that of the street to.be held April ~: This . b~ held on Sunday with the strictly by The Code controls the economy becomes appealing. people, Anderson said. Decent t is different from a Bishop as their guest; 1'he vacant spaces and therefore Many street people turn to families believe in things like no•~~..... ,9ailce ihetause.the mass will be at 4 p.IJ.l. in forces all to live by The Code." selling drugs to make money. fate and judgement day, he ·.· ·· can ;decide ·• .. for Stapleton Lounge; ...... When one lives by The Code, he Young street people aspire to be explained. Street people believe tn«~miS"et·ves whether or.not to ·••Junior Mom's Weekend· is said, one must "show people like the successful and "when its over, its over." . Carrara said. this weekend: Friday. iS che(;k~ they are street wise" and that respected drug dealers they see. Anderson said that the attitude The theme for the event is in~ and the activities begin on they "can handle themselves." They "devote their lives to of street people explain a lot "Destina.tion Unknown;'' Stu· ··Saturday ·with a mother· about their way of life. dents.can .buy ... raffle tickets daughter luncheon at Union Anderson quoted a street whi'ch;.wilLenter them 1n a Station. There will be a mass person as saying, "Live for the weekend trip raffle. The loca· on Sunday at 9 a.m .• and ~he moment. Tomorrow ain't tion. ·of the trip is unknown. hut .•.•..•. Reidinger Alumnae House will promised to you." the•board said the value is set '~be open at noon. · Open Forum for for .$1000. The selling o.£thfJ ·e Graduate Women Uncontested senate tickets reconsidered Sponsored by the Graduate School By KATIE MURPHY Castelli's proposal was rejected given to a faculty member or News Writer after a vote of the Senate. The administrator, Butrus said. A elections will be held in all secret Senate ballet chose the Last night the Student Senate districts on March 24. recipients of the Irish Clover. Wednesday, March 24 discussed whether or not to Historically, the practice has The nominees will be conduct Senate elections in the been to call off the election in announced shortly before the and Thursday, March 25 two districts where candidates such a case, said Castelli. banquet. are running uncontested. However, several Senate In other business, Club Judicial Coordinator Pete members voiced concern as to Coordinator Jennifer Blanchet Both sessions to be held between Castelli proposed that the the plight of write-in nominated junior Frank elections be suspended in candidates, who would not be McGehee to take her position 4:30 and 6 p.m. District 3, North Quad, and able to run if the election was next year, and Assistant District 4, Mod Quad. However, cancelled. Treasurer Connor Murphy nominated sophomores Chris at FOG Community Center The Senate also considered Werling and Sally Oelerich to be nominations for the Irish Clover the assistant treasurers for next Award, which will be given at year. The nominations were the Student Leadership Banquet unanimously approved. on April13. "This award is for outstanding Jason Coyle, outgoing co-chair Dr. Betty Shabazz service to the student body," of HPC, also announced that Widow of Malcolm X said Greg Butrus, outgoing the new co-chairs for next year student body president. would be Jackie Macy of One award is given to a Howard Hall and Chris student and another is typically Canzoniero of Alumni.

BEAT THE CLOCK TUESDAY! 5:00p.m.... 7:30p.m. Every Tuesday Price of Large The Status of Blacks and 1 Topping Pizza Women in Today's Society is the time you call! Wednesday, March 24th Stepan Center 7:30 PM Tickets: $3 students/ $5 public At LaFortune info desk or at door There will be a 15 minute book signing in the Sorin Room at 6 PM for The Autobiography ofMalcolm X and l Free Delivery Dream a World. Open reception will follow. J.t 271,1177 r------~------

page 4 The Observer Tuesday, March 23, 1992 eyes was led to a square for an appearance at Notre Shuttle launch window with no window, served Dame. SUB Racism no refreshments and treated The Minority Affairs office continued from page 1 continued from page 1 very rudely." invited all dorm rectors, several aborted When asked how the different department heads, and members of the SUB board will liott and her family has suffered groups were treated, the professors to experience the CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. go on a training retreat. (AP) - Two main engines ig­ harassment and pain. Yet she audience responded with fer­ workshop in hopes that people Other SUB programs on denied that it takes a lot of vent reactions. "Reactions cov­ will "leave more informed, en­ nited and space shuttle Zahren's agenda include the Columbia was engulfed by the courage to do what she did. ered the entire spectrum, from lightened and educated about planning of cultural events that "It takes courage to be a per­ pain to anger to understand­ discrimination." familiar white cloud signaling will interest the student body, a son of color in this country," she ing," said Fuentes. While all in attendance ap­ a launch. Then, with just three recruitment party at the end of said. peared moved by Elliott's per­ seconds to go, the engines shut April, and a fundraiser to Mari Fuentes, assistant direc­ "For people of color, this is a formance, some would have down. replace The Shirt, which is no tor for the Office of Minority Af­ daily occurrence in their lives," liked to experience the "Blue longer a SUB project. fairs at Notre Dame, said she Fuentes added. "Many people Eyes, Brown Eyes" experiment Officials in the launch control Working under Keckler in the learned of Elliott's experiment were offended, saying, 'I'm not firsthand. room gasped. Television view­ Marketing Department are that aired on an Oprah Winfrey. a racist. I shouldn't be treated ers felt a ripple of alarm. But Jimmy Sperduto, marketing "All the brown-eyed members this way."' "I would have liked to see the research coordinator, NASA says the seven astro­ of the audience were herded Because the show elicited actual workshop," junior Torya Accounting Executives Jean nauts aboard the German­ into a lobby and served coffee such a crowd reaction, Fuentes' Tynes said. "The most effective Hazard, Kerry McArdle, and and donuts, treated very office, in collaboration with the way to combat racism is to sponsored laboratory research Jonathan Novak. mission were never in any nicely." Fuentes recalled. Multi-Cultural Executive Coun­ place yourself in a situation and Working on the Relations "Meanwhile, everyone with blue cil, decided to sponsor Elliott actually feel it." danger when computers Committee under Haskins are aborted the launch Monday. Lisa Dvorachek, internal hold open forums in the Whisler's secretarial candidate, Inside the shuttle, comman­ relations coordinator, Julia dorms," she said. Beth Regan. der Steven Nagel knew what Murphy, external relations Run-off "We were surprised. Appar­ "We were disappointed but had happened because of the manager, and Office Manger continued from page 1 ently the turnout for the other we hope that we can be active Mandy Henry. girls was better,"said Whisler. in the decisions made for the red lights that came on in the night and we will continue to cockpit. On the Programming Similar feelings were voiced by class of 1996," said Regan. Nagel told his crew: Committee under Liang are "Everything's OK, just sit commissioners Emily Bloss, An alternative procedure out­ remaining members of the J­ campus entertainment, Julie lined by Delevan suggested that Board committee. tight." Audretch, cultural arts, Bridget CLC He later told reporters: specific students should be in­ A finalized proposal for Dulac Conley, Ideas and Issues, Hoa continued from page 1 vited to apply to the J-Board revisions will be written and "There weren't many moments Quach, movies, Bethany Riddle, students "can choose their own Chair and these applicants submitted to the Office of Stu­ of worry. It's mostly just music, and Stasia Mosesso, would be selected by the hall dent Affairs by April 1. The disappointment." special events. J-Board members" because presidents, the outgoing J­ Campus Life Council will meet "students themselves know who Working under Controller Board Chair and the hall rector. next Monday to add to their The launch was delayed for Jamie Morris are Luis Torres, would be fair and who would The new J-Board Chair and the recommendations for the J­ at least three more weeks - Sue Castellani, Clayton Scheetz, not be." rector would then select the Board issue. for a mission initially and Mike Murray. scheduled for five years ago, but postponed by the 1986 explosion of shuttle Challenger and by lesser problems in the past six weeks. The Academic Honor Code SECURITY BEAT

FRI. MARCH 19 We Need Your Help! 8:28a.m. Notre Dame Security l'8$ilOnded to a poaslble vandalism and theft In Stepan Cheml$tny Hall. The Honor Code at Notre Dame works for the students, and the Honor Code &:10 a.m. Notre Dame Security replaced a broken gate ann in the B01 lot. 5:41 p.m. A Notre Dame student reported Committee needs your help to make it better suit our needs next year. If you are that his vehicle was damaged while It was par1

Tuesday, March 23, The Observer page 5 · Bishop offers hope to women BY ANNIE VENESKV dialogue as "not to persuade, Murphy said that dialogue News Writer but instead to engage in should first address the profound listening, and to "ideology of male superiority incorporate the insights of that permeates the history of The role of women in the contemporary scholarship into the church, including the Roman Catholic Church was the the debate." attitudes, language, laws topic of "A Spring of Hope after According to Murphy, scholars assumptions, patterns, the Long Winter of the Pastoral knowledgeable in different structures, and organization." on Women," given by Auxiliary areas of theology were not He said that it is this ideology Bishop Francis Murphy of invited to the pastoral on that has affected women, men, Baltimore, Maryland, last night. women, thus trivializing the as well as the community as a issue. whole. He added that the 5Murphy outlined his plan for He said the incorporation of dialogue should further discern planting "the seeds of hope and scholarly insight into an open the issue of ordination through promise" in light of the current dialogue is the best way to deal studies of new data from the pastoral letter on women that with issues such as ordination, Bible and of historical tradition. prevents women from being inclusive language, and the Study is needed, he stated, to ordained as priests. attitude of parents. find out why "women can image "How to achieve full Murphy also addressed the Christ in baptism and not in participation of women in the importance of the methodology Holy Orders." Roman Catholic Church is a of the dialogue concerning question that needs to be women's issues. Students and In closing, Murphy challenged studied, wrestled with, and bishops should proceed in a the audience to "address the debated, especially by manner that reflects not a concerns of women and create students," stated Murphy. teacher-student paradigm, but a new kind of church for those In presenting his plan to in a more interactive manner, yet to be born." alleviate the injustices toward according to Murphy. Murphy was ordained a women by the patriarchical "To sponsor reflective bishop in 1976 He was a church, Murphy strongly dialogue, we must be both the participant in the National advocated dialogue student and the teacher," said Conference of Catholic Bishops characterized by "an openness Murphy. The respective bishops of Catholic Women in the for listening." and "an from each of the dioceses must Church and Society in 1978, enrichment of one's own share among themselves and and has been distinguished with perspective, and perhaps the decide on the next step on the many awards for his work Auxilial)f (ilishop Francis Murphy spoke Monday night at Debartolo Hall alteration of one's truth." long journey into the spring," concerning the role of women in on the inji,Jstice$ toward women In the Church. He emphasized the goal of he added. the Roman Catholic Church. Hit-and-run accident O'MALLEY AWARD investigated 7993 UNDERGRADUATE TEACHER OF THE YEAR AWARD By JENNIFER HABRYCH Saint Mary's Editor

Investigation into Saturday's • hit-and-run accident continues, but no charges have been filed what IS I·r? . yet, according to Sgt. Charlie Farrell of the St. Joseph County police department. James Irwin was involved in Each year a committee of students represent­ a vehicle pedestrian accident at 2:59 a.m., March 20. The car ing all years and majors decide which under­ which struck Irwin is owned by Melinda Ross. a Saint Mary's senior of Campus View graduate prof has best dedicated his/her time Apartments, said Farrell. Irwin was walking and effort to classroom teaching. The chosen northbound on the shoulder of Ivy Rd., north of Edison Rd. when the vehicle which was prof wins an award of $1 000. traveling northbound struck him. the police report said. After the car hit him, it continued northbound on Ivy Rd. the report said. Two witnesses who were can students nominate the profs? walking with Irwin got the licence plate number of the Forms for nominating your favorite and vehicle, but neither of them got YES I a look at the driver, said Farrell. most deserving profs will be available in the Farrell said that Ross had little information about the incident. Student Government Offic~ 2nd floor of No arrests have been made in connection with the incident, Lafortune starting Fri. March 1 9. They will but Farrell said that the department has some strong be due by Wed. March 31 . leads. Reduce, Any questions call Megan at 271-8888. Reuse, Recycle • Ass a r:;;~... or No'f;

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sponsored by Student Government and GROUNDHOG DAY {PG) 4:45ki7:15. 9:45 SWING DS {PG-13) 5:00. 7:30 10:00 PoiNT oF No RETURN (R) The Alumni Association 4:30. 7:00. 9:30 ~------

pageo 1ne uoserver 1uesaay, Marcn ~::i, 1 ~~::i Yeltsin·reminded to Yeltsin faces possible impeachment MOSCOW (AP) - Russia's "an attempt to usurp power standing legislature took the veiled by rhetoric about fighting stick to democracy first step Sunday toward the Communist hydra." CHICAGO (AP) - The Clinton and aides said plans were impeaching President Boris "Playing the Communist card administration reminded Boris proceeding for the U.S>Russia Yeltsin, while outside thousands is a straight path toward Yeltsin Monday that the U.S. summit April 3-4 in Vancouver, of protesters gathered to jeer or breaking up society and civil support and pledges of Canada. cheer the president. war," Khasbulatov said. financial aid extended during Clinton. asked in Uttle Rock, A day after Yeltsin declared More Western governments his power struggle depend on Ark., if he would consider emergency rule in an effort to offered support for the Russian his adherence to democratic moving the summit to Moscow sidestep legislative opponents of leader, echoing President principles and free-market to spare Yeltsin from leaving at his economic reforms, the Clinton's statement Saturday reforms. a. crucial time, replied there Supreme Soviet's action ap­ that Yeltsin appeared the best Despite the cautionary note, were "no plans to change the peared to cement a stalemate. hope for reform. voiced by Secretary of State site at this time." Yeltsin's chief legal adviser, Court to review Yeltsin's decla­ Yeltsin did not attend the Warren M. Christopher in a At the White House, Sergei Shakhrai, said earlier ration of emergency rule. session. Government officials, speech here and by other spokeswoman Dee Dee Myers that the president would not If the court finds that Yeltsin speaking on condition of officials in Washington, there said Clinton would consider a step down if impeached. violated the Constitution, he anonymity, said the president's was no evidence that change in site only if Yeltsin The Supreme Soviet also could be impeached by the full mother had died over the administration support for asked -which he hasn't. moved to have Yeltsin's top parliament, the Congress of weekend in the Siberian city of Yeltsin was Ragging. Christopher laid emphasis not aides investigated for usurping People's Deputies. Yekaterinburg. Christopher called Yeltsin on Yeltsin, the man, but on the power. Defense Minister Pavel As long as the army and police "the one person in that country programs be was fostering. U.S. Inside the parliament build­ Grachev called for a compro­ stay neutral, neither Yeltsin nor who has the support of the support, Christopher suggested, ing, known as the "White mise in the fight over dividing the parliament appear able to Russian people." And, he said, went beyond any single leader. House," a parade of hard-line up governmental powers and enforce their decisions. "we believe President Yeltsin lawmakers denounced Yeltsin, promised the army would stay The result could be a chaotic has chosen a responsible "Our engagement with the but the atmosphere was gen­ out of the dispute. But he period of what Russians call course" in calling for a reformers must be for the long erally orderly. warned that "tempers are "dual power," in which two referendum April 25 on a haul - when they're 'out' as Outside, a heavy police con• running high" in some units, competing authorities claim to conversion to democracy and well as when they're 'in/ when tingent, with more than 100 especially in the Moscow Mili­ run the country and annul each private property after seven they're 'down' as well as when jeeps and bus loads of militia­ tary District. other's decisions. decades of Communist rule. they're 'up,"' he said. men in reserve, kept apart the "Any attempt to split the army About 5,000 anti-Yeltsin But Christopher's remarks in "However difficult things may two groups of placard-waving forces could lead to bloodshed," protesters waved Soviet flags behalf of Yeltsin were carefully be in the short run, we should demonstrators. Grachev said at the emergency and sang revolutionary songs tempered. His speech and have faith that the strategic No violence was reported, and session of the legislature, which outside the White House - responses to questions from course we. have set - the crowds dispersed Sunday is dominated by Communists where Yeltsin had stood on a Chicago academics, business supporting democracy's night. elected before the Soviet Union tank in August 1991 to rally executives and others triumph - is the correct one." The crowds listened to the collapsed. democratic forces against a interested in foreign policy did The White House, meanwhile, legislature's debate over loud­ Yeltsin's chief rival, parlia­ failed coup by hard-liners. not add up to a blank-check suggested it could deal with speakers, and the pro-Com­ ment speaker Ruslan Khasbu­ No tanks were sighted Sunday, endorsement. "other reformers" in Russia · munist side cheered as the latpv, accused the president of but the pro-Communist Meanwhile, President Clinton Yeltsin faltered. Supreme Soviet voted 125-16 to leading the nation toward civil protesters called Yeltsin's dec­ ask Russia's Constitutional war. He called Yeltsin's speech laration a "putsch." Socialists face rightists• second onslaught Mendoza's Guitars PARIS (AP) - With the left in state-owned industries. They seven-year term facing a hostile give Mitterrand free rein on tatters after a devastating loss promise to trim a $40 billion government that will seek to foreign and defense affairs, as Banjos • Mandolins in parliamentary elections, budget deficit and reduce the reduce him to a figurehead tradition and the constitution conservatives began laying the 10.5 percent unemployment despite the broad powers given ambiguously dictates. Accessories• Repairs groundwork Monday for rate, but they have disclosed him by the French Constitution. "It's a bad defeat," said Pierre 241 U.S. 33 N.' isolating Socialist President few details of their program. Jacques Chirac, the Mauroy, a Socialist ex-premier Francois Mitterrand. After run-off elections in a conservative Paris mayor and whose former district in Lille, 1 mile North of Mitterrand kept a public week, France likely will have its front-runner for the 1995 held by the left for 66 years, Saint Mary's silence, playing a weekly round most conservative government presidential race, has said a looks in danger of falling to the of golf as politicians and press since the Fifth Republic was rightist government will not conservatives. 272-7510 picked over the results of founded in 1958. Sunday's first-round vote and Computer projections point to pronounced the end of an era. the conservatives winning up to Hight-wing leaders urged 480 of the National Assembly's Mitterrand to resign early, 577 seats, ruling out any promising their parliamentary effective opposition in coalition would tolerate no parliament. Mitterrand has no interference with their American-style veto and has programs. But the little choice but to pick the MORRISSEY MANOR conservatives are not united on prime minister and Cabinet all issues, which might give from the majority's ranks. Mitterrand an opening to Mitterrand, 76, and suffering exploit their differences. from prostate cancer, could Conservatives want to sell ofT spend the last two years of his FILM FESTIVAL SCHYLEEN QUALLS IS THE LAST WORD!

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Join us for a "VIBRANT. EXCITING, & ENERGETIC Performance ~~ ~ ------~------~--~ ---~ -- Business Tuesday, March 23, 1993 page 7

BUSINESS BRIEFS Fed to hold interest rates "The Clinton plan will be a WASHINGTON (AP) - Fed­ drag on the economy. . .. If the eral Reserve policy-makers Fed were to raise interest rates Coca-Cola expands production in Poland meeting behind closed doors now, they may just have to • ATLANTA· The Coca-Cola Company bas opened two soft-drink probably will seek to hold in­ lower them in a year," said production operations in Poland. It. dedicated on Safilrday a $30 terest rates steady while they economist Paul Getman of Re­ million Warsaw Coca-Coca Bottlers Ltd. plant, a joint venture with wait to see how President Clin­ gional Financial Associates in Rignes, a Norwegian bottler. It also announced the opening of a ton's proposals affect the econ­ West Chester, Pa. wholly owned $21 million production plant in Radzymin, out~ide omy, analysts said Monday. Tuesday's Federal Open Warsaw. Both plants will produce Coke, Sprite, and Fanta; · Officials gathered Tuesday for Market Committee meeting is the meeting of the Federal taking place against an unusu­ Open Market Committee will ally tense political backdrop. Peabo~ coal strike negotiations begin again have a number of conflicting Greenspan has voiced strong • WAS fNGTON- Negotiators for the United Mine Workers factors to sort out before decid­ support for the president's and the coal industry start work toward a new contract on ing on the course of monetary program in testimony to Tuesday, nearly six months after both sides first said they were President Clinton policy over the next six weeks. members of the Federal Re­ Congress. Also, in what was ready to begin. The formal start of talks. was announced Oct•. 2, "I think they'll just be happy taken as an important symbolic but the parties quickly became. ~mbroiled in a dispute .that serve Board - Lawrence Lind­ to remain in a holding pattern," sey and Wayne Angell - have gesture, he sat next to First precluded any progfess toward replacement of a contract that said economist David Jones of Lady Hillary Clinton during the expired Feb. 1. The dispute led to a month-long strike by as many delivered speeches warning of Aubrey Lanston & Co., a inflationary pressures. Federal president's economic address to as 7,500 union members employed by subsidiaries of Peabody government securities trader in Congress last month. Holding Co. of St. Louis, the nation's large$t coal proouce,r, UMW Reserve Chairman Alan New York. Greenspan, however, last week By holding out the prospect President Richard Trumka has made it plain that job security is Recent government price re­ that rates will stay low, the union's key issue. UMW membership has dwindled as coal noted that wage increases have ports show a pickup in inflation been low and dismissed this Greenspan is trying to entice companies have increased automation or switched to non·union during the first two months of the administration and labor to cut costs, year's price reports as aberra­ this year. During January and tions, at least so far. Congress to follow through on February, the so-called "core" But economists anticipate that Clinton's deficit-cutting plan. rate of inflation - consumer But as head of an indepen­ Russian unrest worries world financial market§ Clinton's program, after pro­ prices less the volatile food and viding the economy with an dent central bank, Greenspan • NEW YORK- The dollar staged a tentative advance against energy sectors - climbed at must walk a fine line and not major European currencies Monday amid mounting unease about initial boost, will start to pinch better than a 6 percent annual growth with higher taxes and a appear too beholden to the ad­ the future of Russian President Boris Yeltsin. The lackluster rate. That's double the 2.9 per­ ministration, says Jones. advance, however, underscored the weakness of the dollar, which reduced budget deficit. That cent rate for all of last year. argues for keeping rates low to Otherwise, he may have to has failed to break out of its· current trading range against the That would argue for an in­ prove his independence from German mark despite lower German interest rates and Russian stimulate economic growth by crease in short-term interest encouraging borrowing and the White House by raising unrest. On Monday, Yeltsin stood firm against hard-liners' efforts rates, to dampen demand and rates sooner than he would like, to impeach him and asserted control over the Russian media to spending by businesses and keep price pressures down. consumers. he added. safeguard news organizations from a takeove.: by hisfo~s. Over the past two weeks, two Meanwhile, the Constitutional Court convened to weigh the legality of a decree by Yeltsin declaring emergency rule. The unrest shook confidence in nearby economies, hurti:ng European equit)', and bond markets and casting a pall over therr currency markets, ' Air traffic controllers debate continues back must work at least six ishment now fits the crime." WASHINGTON (AP) - Air years to qualify for retirement The Clinton administration FDA head wants stricter seafood inspections . traffic controllers fired in 1981 pay. has said it may lift the ban on • WASHINGTON- The head of the Food and Drug after they went on strike should As FAA head under Carter, the fired controllers. The Na­ Administration said Monday he wants boat-to-table array ol be given a chance to get their Bond devised plans for dealing tional Air Traffic Controllers seafood inspeotion safeguards against :food poisoning. Dr. David old jobs back, a former head of with a controllers strike that Association, the union that rep­ Kessler didn't predict when it would happen,but said his agency the Federal Aviation Adminis­ the Reagan administration im­ resents controllers, estimates bad the power to develop the new standards without new laws, tration said Monday. plemented. more than 3,000 of the 11,400 Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., questioned whether that was so. Overall. But Langhorne Bond, who fired workers would like to re­ is the U.S. food safety system "piecemeal" and outdated, Kessler headed the agency under On Monday, Bond told a turn. said in a speech at a food policy conference. Processing plants ar~ President Carter, warned that meeting of the Air Traffic Con­ inspected as infrequently as once in several years, and the system rehiring the workers will not be trol Association the strike "was Only a small number of con­ should be replaced by one involving hazard analysis at several cheap. an unmitigated disaster for or­ trollers are hired each year, and critical points in the processing chain, he said. Kessler s~id ganized labor. Overnight the the frred workers would have to industries would have day-to-day responsibility for ~e. program, He said if the Clinton adminis­ weapon of the strike was de­ compete with them if President with government oversight. And the· seafood industry could be a tration lifts a hiring ban on the stroyed." But he said it is time Clinton lifts the ban. But Bond prototype, he said. fired workers, their pensions to forgive and forget. said there are some facilities could be in the millions of dol­ where the pressure is lars. He proposed tightening Strikers "have been out of particularly great, and they are pension rules to require that work for 12 years," he said. "I chronically understaffed. any controller who is taken say that is enough. The pun- Job stress is world-wide epidemic lobal unemployment at" WASHINGTON (AP) - If it's developing countries, where, it demand but very little control getting harder to go to work, says, companies are doing little and little autonomy in the way ~f'IUQ~eltlill9 high·.• there may be good reason. The to help employees cope with the they can cope with the GENEVA (AP)-· The the agency said in its annual U.N.'s International Labor Or­ strain of modern pressure," he said. United States and milch of World Labor Report. ganization says job stress is in­ industrialization. As the use of computers Eu-t:()J)e ate $till str!JKgling i ·. "OveralL unmpploymept has spreads throughout the world, creasing to the point of a The international organiza­ With re~ession, an.d only riseny(;)t again." /. ···•.··· worldwide epidemic affecting tion estimates the cost of job workers in many countries are Asia has a healthy outlook The United States, Japan some of the most ordinary jobs. stress in the United States alone being subjected to new pres­ for growth in jobs. ·!l U.N.' and some European cqJID· Waitresses in Sweden, teach­ at $200 billion annually from sures, including electronic y said j!l~sq~y, ··\ tries J:J!~ot:ted all incr~~sed ers in Japan, postal workers in compensation claims, reduced evesdropping by superiors, the ica (fl;ces the worst .. number of jobs in 1992,but America, bus drivers in Europe productivity, absenteeism, report says. problems. With unemploy· those gains were offset .by and assembly line workers ev­ added health insurance costs In airline offices, government mep~ rates ln ~ts citle$ ~f lq subst · tial job losse.s in erywhere are all showing in­ and direct medical expenses for agencies, insurance ,companies, pe~cent 1,o 20 percent; the.·. ·· .. Ge . · y. Britain, Spain; creasing signs of job stress, an related diseases such as ulcers, mail-order houses and International Labor Organi.. Switzerland and Scandi• ILO report said Monday. high blood pressure and heart telephone companies, workers zation·said. n estim(tted 14 navia,t.bereportsaid.· .· .· Pressure to keep up with ma­ attack. find themselves constantly ionAfricans are out of The 24 wealthiest coun- chines, no say about the job and Stress-related injury claims checked by employers who can ·. arid ··their raub··. ·tries,which· iQ.ake· up .the·· low pay for long hours have left on the job have climbed from 5 monitor everything from how h .. heeri ing about 10 Orga11ization of EeonoiQ.ic millions of workers burned out, percent of all occupational dis­ quickly they perform a task to pe:rt:enta yearrecently. Cooperation and Develop- accident-prone or sick, the ease claims in 1980 to 15 per­ the frequency and length of ~atin America ha~ Jll.ade ment. reported a total.of report says. And frequently now cent a decade later, the report breaks. sq,tn~ pJ;pg.res~ from. its se- 32,3 ·million people opt of workers must cope with the says. "This may be reassuring for vere .economic problems of work. That was an overall growing practice of supervisors Work pressure is so intense in the employer but not for the the mid•1980s. the report unemployment rate of8.2 Japan that the Japanese have worker," the report says. electronically monitoring sai~. Inflation bas drppp~;~d, percent. up from 7.4 per~ent The ILO report cites instances performance by computer. coined a phrase for death by ecc;hornies are grow~(f and in 1991. "We now know that stress is a overwork: Karoshi. A survey in the United States, Mexico, investors are ret'urning, hut The story is djfferent for global phenomenon," said ILO cited in the report says 40 Japan, Canada, India and Swe­ unemployment remains the developing nations of den where companies have job stress expert Vittorio Di percent of all Japanese workers "stubb. ornly b.• igh," ~taround Asia. Their overall economic fear they literally will work taken steps to reduce stress on Martino in an interview. "We 8percen.t,itsaid. •.. · . . .· ..... ·· )W growth was 5.8 pereentil), thought in the past that it hit themselves to death. their employees. Even the Arab states. no 1991. compared with 2.1 mostly white collar workers in Major factors in the stressful The most successful, it says. longer cushioned by high oil percent for aU developing are those that are willing to the industrialized countries. It's nature of a job are not only the pri~.>es, "are suffering frorri a countries. the report said, demands of the work itself but help employees deal with stress time to put that myth to rest." .severe slol'Yp9wn/' th~ re• · citingChinaf.Malaysia a,q,d The report, "Job Stress: The the lack of control many worker and "re-engineer the workplace portsaid, ·· · · ·· Thaila:nq. as ·having the 20th Century Disease," points to have over their jobs, said Di lo make it better suited to The world's richest .coun- fastest growing economies in growing evidence of problems Martino said. human aptitudes and aspira­ tr~~~ ~are U\ting a long Asia. tions." tiJ:ne around the world, including "Blue collar workers face high t~>"'liinerge from· reces~ion.~ ---~------~--- Viewpoint page 8 Tuesday, March 23, 1993 The Observer NOTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 SAINT MARY'S OFFICE; 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1993-94 General Board Editor-In-chief David Kinney Managing Editor Business Manager Kevin Hardman Brian Kennedy

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The Observer Is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. II does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief. Managing Editor. News Editor. Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, leners and Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space Is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's community and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through leUers is encouraged. Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chief 631-4542 AccenVSaint Mary's 631-4540 Managing EditorNiewpoint 631-4541 Day Editor/Production 631-5303 Business Office 631-5313 Advertising 631-6900/8840 Sports 631-4543 Systems/OTS 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Moral vision should consider other issues In 1950-51, this jabberwocky character of Notre Dame than "What is needed in the late unemployment and marginal lived in Lyons, evading the Ko­ doubts about the evolutionary Ed Manier twentieth century ... is a underemployment degrade all rean war by running strings of foundations of the human A Left Jab restatement of the basic moral workers, isolating and terroriz­ 95s or better in organic chem­ sciences, or repressive gospels much like religious country vision of the Western Left. For ing their families. istry and physics. Instead of of sexual voyeurism. clubs. The ratio of sermons on there is a sense in which becoming a medical orderly in a sexual morality to those on so­ Reaganomics is already in crisis Michael Harrington's stu­ MASH, I sat out the war in bull "The laborer is worthy of his cial justice and the dignity of - that its success (in 1986) is a dents, even those who "only" sessions with the Brennan hire." There is dignity and re­ union labor is about 999 to 1. crisis. For growth has brought wanted to get into law school, twins, Frank and Marty, sons of demptive significance in labor Give me the "urchin's Mass," persistent poverty saw that if every boomer and an officer in the United Mine not found in the accumulation inaugurated by a really distin­ unemployment, homelessness, every boomer's baby pursued Workers, and two young Re­ of capital at interest. A century guished Observer columnist, and hunger - and that has the individualist "taker-centric" publicans, a pre-law student. of Papal teaching makes clear any day. never happened before. path previously trod by a small The Brennan brothers' defense · that workers should organize to minority of the "economic of Union labor blew us away. balance, to humanize, to re­ In a 1986 letter to the Presi­ "The booby traps of the elite," the result would be Fifty pereent of the Republicans deem, if possible, the dead hand dent whose election he did not American economy will, I am pathological: the deterioration in the discussion understood of property. Otherwise things live to see, Roman Catholic convinced, explode sooner or of both structure and infras­ what was happening. A good saddle up and ride humanity in Democratic Socialist Michael later. But the next Left cannot tructure (schools, jails, juvenile average. markets dominated by capital Harrington took his shot at content itself to sit around detention centers, bridges, ev­ intensive multinationals. prophecy. waiting for some catastrophe to ery form of social investment) The cause of union labor is save it from its own political while barring the gates dividing more relevant to the Catholic Many Catholic Churches are impotence. If that next Left the "haves" and the "have understands itself as a nots." He insisted on stating the movement of genuine moral vi­ problem of global economic re­ -sion, it can begin now, in the covery in moral terms, a midst of a misshapen and "commitment to the essential outrageous "prosperity," to oneness of humanity," to poli­ • assemble the forces and de­ cies not requiring the further lo velop the ideas of a new Amer­ deterioration of life for workers ica in a new world." The Next and the poor in developed Left, H. Holt. countries in the name of "an in­ ternationalism that is really a , The moral vision concerning facade for the self-interest of which Harrington sought to multinational corporations." build consensus was one which would energize the most ex­ The prophet Michael saw in ploited and potentially the most 1986 what current scholarship dynamic people in society, (P. Kennedy, Preparing for the women and minorities. It was 1\venty first Century, Barry and one which would unite those in Irving Bluestone, Negotiating secure and those in precarious the Future: a labor perspective occupations, the young and the on American Business) empha­ old, cultural modernists and sizes. Taker-centric economic cultural traditionalists. It was imperialism tears the social not the "moderate Democratic" fabric to shreds. "Imaginative nco-Republican agenda associ­ new ways must be found to en­ ated with old Domer, Bruce able workers to participate Babbitt. democratically in decisions af­ fecting the nature of their Its first plank was full em­ work." Wouldn't it be strange if ployment, to be pursued in we tried that here? solidarity by workers knowing that current high rates of Ed Manier is a professor of Doonesbury BY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY 50 IF l1:V SUPPOJ

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Tuesday, March 23, 1993 Viewpoint page 9

With all the ink recently about the Catholic character of Notre Charles E. Rice Dame, has anybody seen any Right or Wrong real discussion of Ex Corde Ecclesiae, the 1990 Apostolic Notre Dame and the teaching Constitution on Catholic authority of the Church. That Universities? That document, in document specifies that "one the development of which Fr. consequence of its essential Malloy had a prominent role, relationship to the church is was described by Pope John that the institutional fidelity of Paul II as "a sort of magna the university to the Christian carta" for Catholic universities. message includes a recognition Ex Corde Ecclesiae declared of and adherence to the teach­ that "every Catholic university, ing authority of the church in as Catholic, must have the matters of faith and morals." following essential charac­ That language evokes an teristics: image of the Catholic university "1. A Christian inspiration not system before it was handed only of individuals but of the over to lay control in 1967. university community as such. Current problems require "2. A continuing reflection in current solutions. But maybe reflection on that older system C Un1vers1 was the light of the Catholic faith system died at the hands of its aftermath of the influential Cardinal Newman as Fr. upon the growing treasury of in light of Ex Corde Ecclesiae custodians. Officials of the 1966 decision in Horace Mann could offer some guidance for Rutler notes, "insisted that the human knowledge, to which it leading Catholic universities League v. Board of Public our situation today. Catholicity of a university is seeks to contribute by its own met at the Notre Dame retreat Works, in which the highest secured by more than teaching research. "The Notre Dame that I at Land O'Lakes, Wisconsin, in court of Maryland held uncon­ theology as a branch of knowl­ "3. Fidelity to the Christian attended and loved in 1942-43," 196 7 and declared that: wrote John J. Shea, M.D. last stitutional grants by the state edge: 'hence a direct and active message as it comes to us "To perform its teaching and legislature to three colleges be­ jurisdiction of the Church over through the church. year, "would have given research functions effectively, cause the schools were too reli­ it and in it is necessary lest it "4. An institutional commit­ [Senator Daniel P. Moynihan) a the Catholic university must gious in their orientation. lecture on aiding and abetting should become the rival of the ment to the service of the have a true autonomy and Rev. Leo McLaughlin, S.J., Church with the community at people of God and of the human the sins of others and not the academic freedom in the face of then President of Fordham large in those theological mat­ family in their pilgrimage to the Laetare Medal. That Notre authority of whatever kind, lay University, said in 1967 of that Dame was content to be a very ters which to the Church are transcendent goal which gives or clerical, external to the aca­ decision, "the choice offered to exclusively committed - acting meaning to life." Catholic college, with strict demic community itself." Catholic institutions is going to as the representative of the in­ rules, a godly faculty and stu­ The document affirms that Most Catholic universities in be quite clear: changes will tellect, as the Church is the dent body, and the wonder and the Catholic University this country, including Notre have to be made within the representative of the religious admiration of the world." Allow "possesses that institutional Dame (which had been structure of the Catholic institu­ principle.'" It could be useful to autonomy necessary to perform for hyperbole and nostalgia and yet that statement has the ring controlled by the Congregation tions which will make them eli­ reconsider the desirability of its functions effectively and of Holy Cross), severed their gible for federal and state aid or such a connection in light of the guarantees its members of truth. The primary historical juridical connection with the many of them will have to close general principles of Ex Corde academic freedom, so long as Church by transferring control their doors." Later court deci­ mission of Notre Dame before Ecclesiae. the rights of the individual per­ to lay-dominated boards of sions, incidentally, have shown In any event, it would seem son and of the community are 1967 had been primarily the trustees. One Jesuit educator that constitutional restrictions clear that any university which preserved within the confines of education of undergraduates in the Catholic tradition, with re­ recently described that action of on government funding of some claims to be Catholic, especially the truth and the common the universities as "the largest activities of church-related in raising money, ought to good." However, as noted search and graduate studies voluntary alienation of Church universities are not nearly as acknowledge the Apostolic playing an important but bal­ above, it also requires "[tlidelity property in history." severe as Fr. McLaughlin and Constitution on Catholic to the Christian message as it anced role in the overall mis­ "The Land O'Lakes Confer­ some others anticipated. Universities as its criterion for comes to us through the sion of the University. Notre ence," wrote Fr. George Rutler, The pre-196 7 Catholic the meaning of the term, Dame had its own identity, as church." "was to Catholic universities universities were not afraid to "Catholic university." Maybe nobody wants to talk the Jesuit universities had what the Yalta Conference was maintain a formal, juridical Professor Rice is on the Law about Ex Corde Ecclesiae theirs based on the Ratio Stu­ to Eastern Europe." Rutler, connection with the Church. Ex School faculty. His column because it could lead to discus­ diorum of St. Ignatius. What Newman and Land O'Lakes, Corde Ecclesiae neither re­ usually appears every other those universities did, they did sion of the relation between Homiletic and Pastoral Review, quires nor forbids such a con- Monday. well. LEnERS TO THE EDITOR Food Services does the Notre Dame best it possibly can Press supports Hispanic groups Dear Editor: don't like the entrees, we can I am not quite sure how to choose from the salad bar, take Mr. Mike Rood's letter to cereals, fresh fruit, the deli line Dear Editor: the editor printed on March (sometimes). and breads and I appreciate Ken Motolenich­ 19th. At first his letter struck desserts made in the North Salas's assessment of the prob­ - me as being so ridiculous that I Dining Hall bakery. lems facing Hispanics at Notre thought perhaps he was trying Secondly, I would just like to Dame. But I'm not certain the to be sarcastic. Alas. I'm afraid ask Mr. Rood: Why do you think community is guilty of the apa­ he was perfectly serious. you have a right to complain at thy he claims. For decades, In response, I would like to all about food? You can have as Notre Dame has been a major say first of all that our dining much as you want to eat at presence in Hispanic-American service does a fine job. We must three meals a day while there studies. remember that University Food are other people in this world The Notre Dame Press is Services has to feed mass who are starving. - known as a major publisher of numbers of people; therefore Jane E. Smiley works on the achievements, the food can not be as good as Knott Hall - --= problems and promises of Latin home-cooked meals. Even if we March 20, 1993 American, Mexican-American and Puerto Rican cultures. The emptat1on makes Lenten commitment of the Press in these areas is ongoing and in­ cludes important works by sacrifice more meaningful Notre Dame faculty, and schol­ Dear Editor: That the dining halls prepare ars at the Kellogg Institute. We would like to respond to meat entrees on Fridays during Some of these might make good the letter of Brian Uetz Lent, that these meat entrees focal points for the discussions (Observer, March 17) concern­ be even better prepared and the Hispanic American ing the absence of meat in the more scrumptious than usual, Organization wishes to foster. dining halls on Fridays during and that they be presented in a Jim Langford Lent. particularly tantalizing fashion. Director Mr. Uetz asserts that "if you For example, the dining halls University of Notre Dame are supposed to sacrifice by not might offer prime rib, delicately Press eating meat, but you really prepared, sliced at each table, March 18, 1993 don't have any chance to eat and offered to each student in meat, then it isn't a sacrifice." It turn, taking care that subtle seems, then, that our aromas adequately reach each "sacrifice" depends on a rela­ student's nose. Only then will tively high degree of tempta­ our Lenten program of tion. "sacrifice" truly be meaningful. We support Mr. Uetz's con­ Timothy Culver clusion, and propose the follow­ Thomas Nevins ing to ensure that we are St. Edward's Hall tempted to a sufficient degree: March 17, 1993

• J Accent page 10 Enlightened by laughter "The Juggernaut" depicts the rea/life issues of racism and sexism purpose. First, they provide the noises of the factory in which the play is set. Second, they serve as a symbol of the racist attitudes that still exist in today's society by appearing identical to the actors in every way yet, being segregated because they are black. In addition to the use of music, Lemay has incorporated video backdrops into the production to give "The Juggernaut" a unique flavor. The audience is very involved with the whole production. "You never know when an actor will directly address the audience, or when an actor will get up from the audience to join the play. People don't usually expect that," said Lemay. Lemay describes the play as a drama but adds that humor is an essential ingredient in the play. "When people are laughing they are usually more open to the points you are trying to make. I see humor as a weapon to communicate ideas. There is a narrow line between presenting and perpetuating stereotypes. We try to knock them down, expose them," said Lemay. It is hoped that through the "The Juggemaur will be performed at the Moreau Little Theater at laughter, the audience will be­ - Saint Mary's this Wednesday through Friday. come more alert to the issues By RICK DELVECCHIO deals with issues of sexism, presented in the play. Lemay e uggernaut WI e added, "Hopefully people will Accent Writer racism, and the role of media in members of the Taproot playing at the Moreau Little society," said Lemay. laugh and then say, 'That's ter­ Theatre Project actively in­ Theatre at Saint Mary's. There Alex Lemay is not your ordi­ Lemay's job as director is rible, I shouldn't be laughing volved. will be 8 p.m. shows on unique because of the play's about that'- and it will get them nary director, but then again "It was really fun to work Wednesday, March 25 and unique style. Based on the thinking about it." "The Juggernaut" is not your with an original text and work Friday, March 28. There will Lemay came up with the idea ordinary play. Lemay and his European style of physical things out using improvisation. also be a 2:30 p.m. Matinee on Taproot Theatre Project have theatre "The Juggernaut" for the play, which was Sunday, March 28. Ticket prices combines the use of different originally inspired by a William It's fun to actually create combined to create a unique something and see how the are $5.00 for all students and Blake poem, about a year ago. theatre experience for their media and audience audience reacts. you can say to senior citizens, and $6.00 for audience. involvement to send its For the last seven weeks, Lemay has been working with yourself 'That was my idea!' It General Admission. Tickets are "The Juggernaut" is an origi­ message. was really a unique op­ available at the LaFortune nal one-act play about "one Throughout the entire play the actors to write the bulk of portunity," said Stan Sawicki, Information Desk and the woman's ordeal in a completely the local Reggae band Uraeus is the play. The play was written one of several Notre Dame stu­ O'Laughlin Auditorium Box through experimentation and male dominated work-place. It on stage, serving a dual dents acting in the production. Office. The Beloved returns rocking the music scene In 1990 the Beloved released lyrics of individualistic advice: sends a message of love to a their first full-length disc, "You've only got one life/Open utopian dream girl as a fluid Happiness, to much critical your eyes/Use it up gently." techno beat rocks tangibly in acclaim, and it spawned two top "Sweet Harmony" is the first the song's outer environment. - ten dance tracks in the U.S. single released from Conscience The real energy from the song Three years later, they have and has already cracked the flows from the soft and sultry finished another disc of all-new British top ten. A slow acid background vocals and the tracks entitled Conscience. beat thumps throughout and illusionary usage of the key­ The reason for the three year Jon Marsh mumbles ecological boards. However, "Outerspace hiatus centered around the fact counsel over bouncy keyboards Girl" also presents the only that Waddington left the and a wailing saxophone. problem of the songs of the partnership in 1991. After Although the song's title refers Beloved. Lyrically, the song having taken a year off, Jon to a necessary bond between breaks absolutely no new Music Review human beings and nature, it ground whatsoever. could easily describe the And neither does "Let the Marsh decided that group's palpable groove, which Music take You" which contains Waddington's replacement swirls out of the speakers and lines such as "Another song would be his own wife, Helena. caresses the listener's ears with about dancing/Nightclub chance Conscience does not only each passing second. romancing." Both of these feature the husband-wife "Paradise Found" is a seven­ songs elate the listener in their alliance of the Marshes, but minute long workout which fea­ approach to music and Jon also sixteen guest musicians tures an excellent blend of a Marsh's vocals are still ,who appear throughout the dance beat, tantalizing fantastic, but they just do entire disc. keyboards, and a hammond notsay anything. This quality While Happiness was cheerful organ. The listener becomes is sad in any song, but it is and optimistic, Conscience is lifted onto a cloud of pure bliss especially sad coming from the more introspective and fearful. song-writing of Jon and llelena "I think Conscience is offering where the components of psychedelia and dance join to­ Marsh, who prove to be potential hope and an optimistic gether to produce a vignette of extremely visionary in their view of the world, but it's based presentation of utopian lyrics on a more realistic approach," wondrous freedom. Marsh's lyrics concerning the elsewhere on the disc. said Jon Marsh of the Beloved's temperament of paradise are Conscience finds the Beloved new effort. as a group afraid to use photo I Kate Garner "Spirit" begins the album quickly reiterated by soulful After a three year hiatus, the Belovf!d recently released Conscience. background vocals. "You've got concrete nouns and living in a with a lackadaisical sound, as a me Thinking," the only actual dream world of "No violence, no mellow hip-hop beat is By ROB ADAMS Jon Marsh and Steve ballad on the disc, hops slowly hate, no pain, no enemies/Just complemented by delicate Music Critic Waddington wrote songs like behind the domination of Jon peace, unity, tolerance, and "Forever Dancing" and "Acid string arrangements, juicy Marsh's spiritual vocals and a love." Absorbing Conscience in Since 1987 the UK dance Love," which rocked the late keyboards, and a fuzzy guitar superb exhibition of Flamencan its entirety causes the listener background. Jon Marsh's duo, the Beloved, has been eightii!S with underlying mes­ guitar. to receive a general feeling of making computer-generated, sages of hope and promise for hypnotic vocals rise and fall "Outerspace Girl," the passion and joy. high-tech jams with substance. today's youth. along with the bass crooning strongest track on the disc, ------~------~------~------.------

Tuesday, March 23, 1993 The Observer page 11 NCAA MEN'S BASKETBALL CHAMPIONSHIP 1993 1st Round: 2nd Round: Regional Regional Regional Regional 2nd Round: 1st Round: March 18-19 March 20-21 Semifinals Finals Finals Semifinals March 20-21 March 18-19

1) North Carolina 28-4 Kentucky N,_Q~~li!!_

Charlotte, N.C. East Rutherford, N.J. 6) Kansas St. 19-10 March 25 & 27 March 26 & 28 Virginia ~.il ..T.~~-~~:~_?l~~-: .... ::::::-~T~!i!n~ ..@5~~~} __ _ Florida St. Virginia -~)- ~~()~~CI.S.~.. -~-9 Massachusetts 14)Pennsylvania 22~~ Evansville 23-6 Orlando, Fla . 18 20 . ?2 ..!~(_f5~.f1tlj_(;l

1)Michigan :2~:4 ____ Michi an Indiana 1~)GQa.~llJr19 ?'!:-.13 ..... 1Q) Mi~souriJ~"1.~..• J--·;;;·r-·,Tr;;·;·---<--·····- Temple So. Methodist 20-7 Kansas 2)_AriZQf1C!?4~:3 ... ------J-- ---·---· 2) Kansas 25-6 ~sa.m~ .Ciarti~~e _> Kansas (94-72) 15)Santa.C.Iara..J6.~JJ .. r 15) Ball St. 26-7

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. lo 3:30 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classified& is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The Classifieds charge Is 2 cenls per character per day, including all spaces.

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Have you you ever experienced de the Goofs in the Holy Cross corner (Reported in Let's Go! & NY WANTED 4-bdrm. home. Use of all utilities. ja vu? Are horoscopes the first thing Penthouse. limes.) AIRHITCH (r) $250/mo. Close to Campus. Call you turn to? Do you belief in E.S.P? 212-864-2000. Stop CRUISE SHIPS NOW HIRING • Paul or Monica 232-2794. Are crystal balls and tarrot cards a Jay Earn $2,000+/month + world travel way of life for you? Burke GO (Hawaii, Mexico, the Caribbean, OR HAPPY SCREAM IN' Smoking etc.) Holiday, Summer and Career FURNISHED HOMES FOR NEXT Do you think horoscopes and 22nd NAKED employment available. No SCHOOL YEAR EXCELLENT fortune telling are bogus, perhaps BIRTHDAY NIEMANN!IIIII Today! experience necessary. For NEIGHBORHOOD NORTH OF ND even sacrilegious? employment program call IDEAL FOR 4-7 STUDENTS We're interested in what you think!! From all the boys at the Blue 1-206-634-0468 ext. C5584. 2773097 Call the Observer Accent dept. and Oyster Club ...... really. talk to Kenya at 1-4540. BOX SCORES TRANSACTIONS Exhibition Glance Monday'• Exhibition Unaacoraa At Port 51. Lucie, Fla. BASEBALL FOOTBALL AMERICAN LEAGUE At Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Montreal 002 000 t 00-3 American League National Football League W L Pd. Atlanta (ss) 060 100 010---a New York (N) 040 Ot 0 OOx-5 BOSTON RED SOX-sent Jeff McNeely, NEW ENGLAND PATRIOTs-Signed NewYork 14 7 .6ffl New York (A) (ss) 110 000 OOQ-2 Hill, Valdez (6), Walton (7), Fassero (8) and outfielder, and Derek Livernois, pitcher, to Scott Secules, quarterback. Milwaukee 11 6 .647 Hostetler, Davis (4), Freeman (6), Fletcher, Laker (7); Saberhagen, Franco (6), their minor-league camp for reassignment. PHOENIX CARDINALs-Signed Gary Minnesota 12 7 .632 McMichael (7), Mercker (8) and Berryhill, Gooden (7) and Hundley. W-$aberhagen, KANSAS CITY ROYALs-optioned Clark, wide receiver, to a three-year Chicago t2 9 .571 Cabrera (7); Militello, Kamieniecki (4), t-2. L-Hill, 2-1. Sv-Gooden (1). HAs­ Mike Magnante, pitcher; Terry Shumpert, contract. Ba~imore 9 7 .563 Monteleone (9) and Nokes, Stanley (9). W­ Montreal, Alou (1). New York, Hundley (1). second baseman; and Bob Hamelin, first SAN FRANCISCO 49ERs-Signed California 9 6 .529 Hostetler, t-o. L-Militello, 3-1. Sv-Mercker baseman, to Omaha of the American Derek Lovilia, running back, and Anthony Oakland 9 1 0 .474 (1). HR-Aitanta, Gant (t). At Port Charlotte, Fla Association. Moss, linebacker. Texas 9 10 .474 Chicago (A)(ss) 130 500 10t-11 MINNESOTA TWINS-Optioned Rich Canadian Football League Seattle 6 t 0 .444 At Fort Myers, Fla. Texas 000 010 13G-5 Garges and George Tsamis, pitchers, to HAMILTON TIGER-CATs-Signed Ken Cleveland 7 9 .436 Minnesota 010 400 10o-6 McCaskill, Drahman (6), Thigpen (7), Portland of the Pacific Coast League. Sent Evraire, slot back. Kansas City 8 t1 .421 Boston 003 230 OOx-6 Schrenk (8), Schwarz (9) and Hemond, Damian Miller, catcher, to their minor­ Boston 7 12 .368 Tapani, Erickson (5) and Harper, Parks (6); Wrona (8); Ryan, Lee (5), Pavlik (7), Henke league camp for reassignment. Toronto 4 13 .235 Hesketh, Harris (5), Melendez (7), Young (9) and Rodriguez, D.Davis (6). W­ NEW YORK YANKEEs-optioned SCHEDULE Detroit 3 14 .176 (8), Ryan (9) and Flaherty. W-Harris, 3-t. McCaskill, 2-1. L-Ryan, 1-2. HAs­ Sterling Hitchcock, pitcher, to Columbus of L-Erickson, 0-1. Sv-Ryan (2). HR­ Chicago, Hall (1). Texas, Gil (1). the International League. Sent Kiki NIT Glance NATIONAL LEAGUE Boston, Fletcher (1 ). Hernandez, catcher, to their minor-league Second Round W L Pd. At Tempe, Ariz. camp for reassignment. • Sunday, March 21 Cincinnati t1 4 .733 At West Palm Beach, Fla. California 001 000 103-5 SEATTLE MARINERS-Sent Reggie Providence 68, West Virginia 67 Philadelphia 9 6 .600 Florida 000 430 OOG-7 Seattle 000 OOt 10o-2 Harris, pitcher, outright to Calgary of the Monday, March 22 Pittsburgh t 0 7 .588 Atlanta 110 010 23x-6 Finley, Crim (5), Frey (8), Grahe (9), and Pacific Coa51 League. Miami, Ohio 60, Old Dominion 58 Montreal 8 6 .571 Hough, WaHers (7), Griffiths (7) and Orton, Tingley (7), Myers (9); Johnson, TEXAS RANGERS-Signed Mike Minnesota 86, Oklahoma 72 Florida 10 8 .556 Santiago, Decker (8); SmoH, Bedrosian (6), Holman (7), Nelson (8), and Valle. W-Frey, Schooler, pitcher, to a minor-league Boston Collage 101, Rice 68 San Diego 9 8 .529 Wohlers (8), Howell (9) and Olson, Lopez 1-o. L-Nelson, 1-1. Sv-Grahe (t). contract with Oklahoma City of the Alabama-Birmingham 65, Clemson 64 Colorado t 0 9 .526 (9). W-Wohlers, 1-1. L-Griffiths, 0-2. Sv­ American Association. SW Missouri 51. 70, Jackson St. 52 Atlanta 9 9 .500 Howell (1). HR-Aorida, Barberis (1). At Phoenix, Ariz. National League Pepperdine at Southern Cal, (n) - Chicago t 0 1 0 .500 Chicago (N) 200 020 OOG-4 COLORADO ROCKIEs-Assigned Brett Tuesday, March 23 Houston 8 8 .500 At Sarasota, Fla. Oakland 300 121 OOx-7 Merriman, Mo Sanford, Dana Ridenour and Texas-EI Paso (21-12) at Georgetown Los Angeles 8 8 .500 Detroit (ss) 000 200 ooo-2 Guzman, McElroy (5), Smith (6), Scanlan Scott Fredrickson, pitchers, and J. Owens, (17-t2), 7:30p.m. 51. Louis 8 8 .500 Chicago (A) (ss) ooo 300 30x-a (7), Assenmacher (8), and Lake, Padre (7); catcher, to Colorado Springs of the Pacific NewYork 7 10 .412 Doherty, Haas (5), DeSilva (7), Groom (8) Young, Gossage (6), Mohler (7), Honeycutt Coast League. Quarterfinals San Francisco 7 12 .368 and Kreuter; McDowell, Pall (6), Baldwin (8), (8), Eckersley (9), and Steinbach. W­ LOS ANGELES DODGERs-optioned Sites and Dates TBA Monday'a Qamaa Radinsky (9) and Karkovice, Alvarez (8). W­ Young, t-0. L-Guzman, 0-2. Sv-Eckersley Mike Busch and Eddie Pya, infielders, and SW Missouri St. (20-10) vs. Alabama­ Late Games Not included McDowell, 3-o. L-Doherty, 0-3. HR­ (t). HRs--<:hicago, Wilson (1). Oakland, Billy Ashley, outfielder, to Albuquerque of Birmingham (19-13) Atlanta (ss) 8, New York Yankees (ss) 2 Detroit, Kreuter (1). A. Henderson 2 (2), Steinbach 2 (3), Sveum the Pacific Coast League. Released Lance Georgetown-UTEP winner vs. Miami, Boston 8, Minnesota 6 {1). McCullers and Wally Ritchie, pitchers. Ohio (22-8) Atlanta (ss) 8, Aorida 7 At 51. Petersburg, Fla. SAN DIEGO PADREs-Optioned Scott Boston College (18-12) vs. Providence Chicago White Sox (ss) 6, Detroit (ss) 2 Kansas City 000 000 001-1 At Chandler, Ariz. Sanders and nm Worrell, pitchers; D.J. (19-t1) 51. Louis 7, Kansas City 1 51. Louis 410 000 02x-7 San Diego 010 110 121-7 Dozier, outfielder; and Luis Lopez, Infielder, Pepperdine-USC winner vs. Mimiesota New York Yankees (ss) vs. Los Angeles at Gubicza, Montgomery (5), Bailes (7), Milwaukee 160 020 OOx-9 to Las Vegas of the Pacific Coast League. (t9-10) Vero Beach, Fla., ccd., field condition DiPino (8) and MacFarlane; Tewksbury, Brocail, Taylor (2), Hernandez (4), Sent Joe Strong and Ray Young, pitchers; New York Mats 5, Montreal 3 Murphy (7), lancaster (8), L.Smlth (9) and Rodriguez (6), Boucher (8), and W&Hers, Bob Geren, catcher; and Jarvis Brown, Semifinals Chicago White Sox (ss) 11, Texas 5 Lyons, Villanueva (7). W-Tewskbury, 3-o. Higgins (7); Wegman, Austin (6), Henry (8), outfielder. to their minor-league camp for Monday, March 29 California vs. Seattle at Tempe, Ariz. L-Gubicza, 1-2. HR-51. Louis, Villanueva Lloyd (9), and Kmak, Matheny (7). W­ reassignment. At Madison Square Garden Chicago Cuba vs. Oakland at Phoenix (1). Wegman, 3-o. L-Brocell, 0-1. Sv-Uoyd (2). BASKETBALL New York Sen Diego vs. Milwaukee at Chandler, Ariz. HRs-sen Diego, Pegues (1). Milwaukee, National Basketball Association San Francisco vs. Colorado at Tucson, Reimer (2). DALLAS MAVERICKs-Signed Tim Finals Ariz. Legler, guard, for the remainder of the Wednesday, March 31 season. At Madison Square Garden New York ~ltl'l ~.~~ ~;,;;~~~~gSt. Hours:~~~~~~~~~~~~~.m. 1993 .. 1994 EMPLOYMENT 1 • f. (ZI9) Z55-5Z14 Sunday 12:30-7 p.m. New, Healthy Korean Menu! Student Activities is hiring Lunch Buffet: Tues-Fri 11:30-Z p.m. $4.95 all you can eat. students for the 93~94 academic year. Open Sunday for Dinner Buffet: IZJ0-7 p.m. All you can eat. Includes: braised hot pork, chob chae, sweet and sour pork, soups, appetizers, salads, fruits and dessens. All for only $8.50. Positions available in all areas: Office Assistants LaFortune Building Managers Stepan Building Managers Information Desk Attendants Sound Technicians Games Room Attendants Building Set Up Crew Ballroom Room Monitors 24 Hour Lounge Monitors Irish Express Clerks/Managers Pick up appJications at 315 LaFortune. Deadline extended to Friday, March 26.

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Elkhart 674-9926 Toll tree (800) 837-1981 Are you a government, economics Gain va ua e wor experience ing a or philosophy major? Are you interested in pursuing position with the Student Business Board some inter-disciplinary questions? Help run an organization with sales of If so) maybe PPE is for you! nearly $100,000 per year! Philosophy, Politics and The Business Board is responsible for the operations of the Three Student Run Business: .... Economics Concentration Irish Gardens Adworks -Information meeting­ Notre Dame Video Thursday, March 25 , Applications for General Manager (Seniors to be) will be due 218 0' Shaughnessy on Friday, March 26. Applications for Assistant General 7:00.,8:00 Manager (Juniors to be) will be due on Friday, April 2. or see Professor ]ohn Roos All applications can be picked up in the Student Government 424 Decio office on the 2nd floor in LaFortune. Interviews will follow. ext. 7556 lease call Matt Cenedella at 631,3504. ~-~------~~--~~------~------

Tuesday, March 23, 1993 The Observer page 13 1 Bo, Ozzie lead ChiSox past Tigers, 6-2 Boston stops Minnesota; Mets down Montreal SARASOTA, Fla. (AP) - Bo Minnesota. Cooper, who entered PORT CHARLOTTE, Fla. - Jackson and Ozzie Guillen, both the game batting .156 this Nolan Ryan gave up nine runs coming back from career­ spring, had a two-run single and 10 hits, including rookie threatening injuries, drove in and a sacrifice fly. He also Joe Hall's grand slam, and a two runs each Monday to help doubled and scored. Chicago split squad beat Texas. the Chicago White Sox beat Brian Harper hit a three-run Ryan (1-2) pitched five Detroit 6-2 in a split-squad double for the Twins. innings in his previous two game. It was the Tigers' 12th Mets 5, Expos 3 games. He lasted only four after straight exhibition loss. PORT ST. LUCIE, Fla. - John throwing 90 pitches against the Chad Kreuter hit his first Franco, making his first game White Sox. home run of the spring. a two­ appearance since undergoing The right-hander's spring run shot off Jack McDowell (3- elbow surgery, pitched a training ERA rose from 1.80 to 0) in the fourth inning to give shutout inning in relief and 7.07. · the Tigers a 2-0 lead. The Cy Todd Hundley hit a grand slam Brewers 9, Padres 7 Young runner-up, who missed as the New York Mets beat CHANDLER, Ariz. his last scheduled start with a Montreal. Franco, 32, had Milwaukee starter Bill Wegman sore back, struck out five with surgery on his left elbow' last had his consecutive scoreless one walk in five innings. Sept 29 to repair a torn flexor innings streak snapped at 13 Braves (ss) 8, Yankees 2 tendon. against San Diego, but FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla.­ Dwight Gooden, who missed improved his spring training Ron Gant's three-run homer his last assignment with a sore record to 3-0. capped a six-run Atlanta second big left toe, pitched three Kevin Reimer started a six­ inning off Sam Militello as a innings for the save. Gooden run second inning for the Braves split squad beat the New balked in a run but retired the Brewers with a single and hit a York Yankees. final seven batters. two-run homer in the fifth, his Militello (3-1) gave up six Cardinals 7, Royals 1 second of the spring. runs, none earned, and four ST. PETERSBURG, Fla.- Bob Athletics 7, Cubs 4 hits in three innings. A Tewksbury pitched three-hit PHOENIX Rickey candidate for one of two ball for six innings as St Louis Henderson and Terry Steinbach vacancies in the Yankees' beat Kansas City. Tewksbury each hit two home runs and rotation, Militello struggled with was an All-Star last season with four relievers combined to pitch his control, walking six and a 16-5 record, a 2.16 ERA and four hitless innings as Oakland striking out two. only 20 walks 233 innings. defeated Chicago. Red Sox 8, Twins 6 Tewksbury threw only 59 Cubs starter Jose Guzman, FORT MYERS, Fla. - Scott pitches and walked none who signed a four-year $14.2 Cooper drove in three runs and against Kansas City. million contract during the Scott Fletcher had a two-run White Sox (ss) 11, winter, has a 9.00 spring ERA AP File Photo homer as Boston defeated Rangers 5 and is 0-2. Dwight Gooden pitched three innings for the save in the Mets' 5-3 win. Owners propose roster changes PALM DESERT, Calif. (AP) - ommended 7-0 by the competi­ league awarding the 1996 Su­ God gives each The NFL, in an effort to deal tion committee and received per Bowl to Phoenix. It was with injuries in a more orderly strong support from the Man­ supposed to have been played way, proposed Monday a six­ agement Council executive there last January but was person one lifetime. player expansion of rosters and rommittee; -on which six more taken away when until Arizona limits on injured reserve. teams are represented. It will voters approved a Martin The same rule would also need 21 votes for approvai.For Luther King holiday, which they What are you give coaches more the past five seasons, teams did last November. maneuverability in matching up have been restricted to 47 Meanwhile, there were these their players with opponents. players and allowed to activate free agency developments: doing with yours? The rule-making competition 45. They are also allowed to The Chicago Bears re-signed committee recommended a suit up a third quarterback, quarterback Jim Harbaugh for Have you considered proposal that would expand who can play only if the first $13 million over 4 years. rosters from 47 players to 53 two are injured and unable to Phoenix signed wide receiver THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR? and limit injured reserve to return. Gary Clark of Washington a 3- players with season-ending in­ Now teams will be required to year, $6 million contract, the A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the juries. get down to 47 on the final cut, latest big-name player to get University of Notre Dame for college graduates The five-man practice squad then build back up to 53 play­ big bucks. And Jim Quinn and interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime would remain in effect though ers plus add a practice squad. Gene Upshaw, who negotiated of service as a Holy Cross priest or brother. teams would still be allowed to But any player placed on in­ free agency for the players, met Scholarship assistance is available. dress only 45 players for jured reserve -- both before with the owners during the games. and after cutdown - must be afternoon. -·- Call or write for information: The move to expand rosters held out for the seasons. Fr. John Conley, C.S.C. was unveiled Monday at the Players with short-term in­ In addition, Tagliabue said he Congregation of Holy Cross first full session of the spring juries - one week to indefinite had determined the Philadel­ Box 541 owners' meetings. - would have to be kept on the phia Eagles would receive the Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 It's expected to be voted on 53-man roster to be reactivated 13th overall pick in this year's (219) 239-6385 Tuesday or Wednesday and its during the years. draft for Reggie White, this chances seem good. It was rec- The new rules should cut year's most desirable free down on the red-shirting of agent. The pick would be in­ promising rookies who aren't serted between No. 12, the Los Ill ALUMNI ready to play and are placed on Angeles Raiders and No. 14 injured reserve while they Denver on the grounds that the practice for a season. Raiders are the last sub-.500 ~!:CLUB The day began with the team. Don't miss Cliff Erickson's annual performances Heu Bill- on his national tour. Avcrumcrru This Friday 8 Saturday un-birthday ... IO•Z Club opens at 9, come early Love, for the best seats. Mom, Dad,

mustbeZ1 Laurie & Koreu -- -~---- ~------~-~---~~------~~-~-- ~------

page 14 The Observer Tuesday, March 23, 1993 Cheaney: Leader of the Hoosier machine SPORTS BRIEFS Aikido Club will have prac­ INDIANAPOLIS (AP) - Indi­ pearance. line Cheaney usually is the one (648) than its opponents have tice from 6-8 p.m. on Monday ana's Calbert Cheaney says he's "It's not like the conference who comes up with the big play. attempted (555). and Wednesday from 2-4 p.m. just part of a machine - a where you can lose a game and Indiana's latest victory was no "It's just a matter of concen­ on Friday in 219 Rockne. mighty big part as the Big Ten's still win a championship," said exception. trating,'' he said. "If you con­ all-time scoring leader. Cheaney, who has scored 2,559 Cheaney had Indiana's only centrate, you'll hit more than The Equestrian Club is "People tend not to under­ points. "You've got to take one two baskets in the final seven three-quarters." having a club show. If you are stand our game at a time, because it's one minutes of Sunday's 73-70 vic­ The Big Ten champions are interested in showing stockseat team. It's not loss and you're out." tory over Xavi-er. And with 1:08 anticipating close games for the at Purdue on March 27, plea.'ie just me. We Cheaney has led the Hoosiers to play and Indiana leading 66- remainder of the tournament. call Katie at 284-5520. have very in scoring 18 times this season 64, he had a key block. Then, They hope to leave St. Louis talented and shared the lead in three he made four free throws and with tickets to New Orleans, NO/Saint Mary's women's other games. He's also shared came up with a crucial defen­ where Indiana captured its fifth lacrosse will meet at 4 p.m. at players," said Saint Mary's for practice. If Cheaney, who or topped the team in rebounds sive rebound in the final 30 NCAA championship in 1987. weather is had. go to Loftus at is averaging nine times while averaging 6.2 seconds. "You get down to the stretch 4 p.m .. If you have any ques­ 22.2 points for per game - the second highest Before the game, Indiana like this, it separates the men tions, call Heather Jackson at the season and Calbert mark on the team. coach Bob Knight had Cheaney from the boys," Cheaney said. 284-5703. scored 52 as Cheaney "This year I am more com­ discuss Xavier and its coach, "We're not the type of team that the top-seeded petitive and playing harder. Pete Gillen. gets caught up in ourselves, Bookstore Basketball is Hoosiers advanced to the NCAA Last year. I worked hard but "Calbert had an opportunity being conceited or stuff like looking for a joke team to Midwest Regional semifinals didn't show much emotion," he to play in England on a team that. We know that we have a play against campus celebrities with victories over Wright State said. that P.J. Carlesimo and Pete job to do and that's to be as in the Hall of Fame Game on and Xavier. "Now, I'm one of four seniors. coached. I talked to the team tough a team as we can be. March 28. Contact Andy at ·- ''I'm just part of a unit, doing As far as being a leader, I need about ingredients for a good "We're just making it our job 634-1223 if you are interested. basketball program - quick­ to keep going." my job, scoring, rebounding to show emotion, not just for . Bookstore Basketball and defending," said the 6-foot- myself but to urge everyone ness, intelligence and a pro­ Meanwhile, the Hoosiers will captains' meeting will be 7 1/2 forward. "Our success is on. "Teammate Pat Graham said gram that had been set up for a be going for a school record March 25 at 7 p.m. in Cushing achieved when I do my job. Cheaney's not the type to seek while," Knight said. against Louisville. Indiana is Auditorium. It will be short When I don't, then my the limelight. "I even had Calbert talk to the 86-15 over the last three sea­ and schedules will be passed teammates have made up for "It's great playing with him," team ... about Pete and his sons. The school record for out. All should attend. it." Graham said. "Everyone has ability to get the best out of his victories in that span is 86, set Top-ranked Indiana (30-3) just come together as one. It's team." by Indiana teams from 197 4-7 6 SportsTalk welcomes plays Louisville (22-8) Thursday not one of these things where Cheaney is shooting 79 per­ when the Hoosiers captured guest analyst Tom Rinehart to in St. Louis in pursuit of a sec­ it's a one-man team." cent from the free throw line three consecutive Big Ten titles discuss the NCM tournament ond consecutive Final Four ap- But, when the game is on the for a team that has made more and one NCAA championship. at 8 p.m. on 640AM.

Wildcats at the plate with two Brad Hindersman won the 9-6 home runs including the game­ game on a grand slam in the Baseball winner in the seventh. bottom of the sixth off Irish 1ourney Of Hope Notre Dame was playing reliever Danapilis to cap off a continued from page 16 catch-up all game and never five-run inning. Sponsored by: Murder Victims Families for held the Wildcats to a single managed to catch the Wildcats. Notre Dame starter Tom Price Reconciliation run off a Chris Gonzalez homer The Irish were led by Failla (2 lasted five-plus innings and run in the bottom of the ninth. for 3, 1 RBI), Danapilis (2 for 4, took the loss while Paul Morse Robert Gross (Journey of Hope coordinator) Michalak struck out the last two 1 RBI), Craig DeSensi (2 for 4, 1 got the win for the Wildcats in batters to end the game. HR), Robbie Kent (2 for 4, 1 the seven inning game. -will describe the purpose and nature of the "] oumey of On Saturday, Notre Dame fell RBI) and Richards (2 for 4, 2 Haas (1 for 2), Hartwell (2 for Hope" campaign in Indiana against the death penalty. 13-10 in an extra-inning con­ RBI, 1 HR). 3) and Layson (1 for 4) provided test on a Gonzalez three-run AI Walania took the loss after spark at the plate with each Ruth Andrews (Victim and Offender roundtripper in the bottom of allowing seven runs on 12 hits connecting on a solo home run. in just over five innings of work The Irish open Midwestern Reconciliation Program) the 11th off Marty DeGraff. own in A controversial call in the on the mound. Collegiate Conference play this -will describe her experiences dealing with the loss Irish end of the 11th ended In the second game of Sun- weekend with a four-game of a family member to murder what could have been an Irish 's doubleheader, 's series against Xavier. rally. Paul Failla doubled and March 25, 1993 tagged on a Danapilis fly down !RECYCLE THIS I the right field line. The umpires Noon • Law School Courtroom saw it differently and called Failla out on the appeal. Freshmen Rowan Richards and Ryan Topham were major contributors in the game with Richards going 4 for 5 with one IIU8111111J RBI and Topham hitting his first career home run in the third. Also showing well at the plate Pangborn Hall presents:~ for the Irish in the game were Hartwell (2 for 5, 4 RBI), Failla (2 for 6) and Danapilis (2 for 4, 3 RBI). Tim Kraus started the game and was replaced by Dave Sinnes in the third inning. Sinnes notched five earned runs and four strikeouts in 5.2 innings on the mound. DeGraff took the loss despite pitching well in the final innings. On Sunday, Lohrn Frazier went eight innings striking out five for the 8-7 Kentucky win The Observer/JakePeters while Eddie Brooks carried the Tom Price lost a 9-6 decision. ... SLAMMER to benefit LaCasa de Amistad , STORAC\E March 27th, 7 p.m., Library Auditorium Tickets $3 at LaFortune Information Desk Call Fo~ Rese~va+iol-'l Maste~ MiJI\i Wa~ehoV\se D\nner vJHh Camera! Boo 683-1959 (;Afte~ 5: 684-0285) ------~ -~--~- Today - Tuesday, March 23, 1993 page 15

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wiTH STudENT 10 EXPIRES 3/31/9 3 - Sports page 16 Tuesday, March 23, 1993 Kentucky takes series from Irish Murphy's squad wins first, drops three close ones By JENNY MARTEN and Matt Haas followed with a ground out which , ·:,.!Willi t Hf1 Associate Sports Editor forced in a run. The Wildcats finally put a run on the board in the fifth off a Pookie Jones solo home run. The The Notre Dame baseball team (3-6) looked Irish answered in the sixth when Matt Haas I like it was headed for a winning road trip on scored on a Korey Wrobleski sacrifice fly. Friday after defeating Kentucky 7-6 in the Hartwell, Danapilis and Haas teamed up for opening game of a four-game series. It turned out two more runs in the seventh when Hartwell was to be the only win the Irish got as the Wildcats hit by a pitch, Danapilis crushed a run-scoring (11-5) took three close games from the Irish over double and Haas chipped in an HBI single. the weekend. The Wildcats kept fighting and Paul Morse hit a Seniors Chris Michalak, Ed Hartwell and Eric two-run home run in the bottom of the seventh to Danapilis shined in the Irish win. Michalak (3-0) bring the score to 6-3. Kentucky pieked up two led Notre Dame from the mound striking out more runs in the eighth to draw within one run. seven while walking only two. Hartwell and Mter scoring in their half of the ninth, the Irish ..... Danapilis sparked the Irish from the other side of the plate. Danapilis knocked in Hartwell each of see BASEBALUpage 14 the four times he scored including on a ninth­ inning two-out double which proved to be the Steve Verduzco leaves winning run. Irish coach Pat Murphy was happy with the win. Notre Dame for JUCO "It is great to come into an SEC school against Special to the Observer its No. 1 pitcher and win in a tough park. We played well against Kentucky, who is a very well­ disciplined team. Scott Smith (UK starter) didn't Notre Dame's Steve Verduzco left the walk a batter and we still beat him," said University yesterday and returned home to Murphy. California. The sophomore centerfielder is Michalak was pleased with his performance, transferring to a junior college in his home state but credited the Irish hitters for the win. where he will not loss a year of '"' "' '""'"~,-~ "I pitched a decent game. I was aggressive and went after hitters. We won because of our eligibility."He leaves us on good terms A.",'' ··,. offense. Our hitters did a great job," said and I wish him nothing but Michalak who passed Mike Co!Tey (1987 -1990} on success wherever he decides to -- the career appearances list with 74. "I kept go," said Irish head coach Pal '+_.;-.. ~.~.; Kentucky off-stride. They got some hits. but I Murphy. ',"" didn't let it get to me." Verduzco saw his playing In terms of improvement. Michalak wants to time minimalized in the early fine tune his style. weeks of this season after "I want to cut down on walks. They've been a freshman Rowan Richards Steve real thorn in my side right now. I'm working on played standout baseball over Verduzco the little things: keeping the ball down, refining the spring break trip. things and sharpening the tools," said Michalak. Verduzco was drafted in the fifth round by Notre Dame jumped out to an early lead with Philadelphia, and ranked as the sixth highest The Observer/ Jake Peters two runs in the first inning after Greg Layson draftee to enter college in 1991. He turned down a six-figure contract to enroll at Notre Dame. Eric Danapilis and the Irish baseball team dropped three of four games was hit by a pitch and Hartwell singled to reach to the University of Kentucky over this past weekend. base. Danapilis hit his first RBI single of the day Injury-riddled men's volleyball ready for Wisconsin-Mil. By KEVIN DOLAN lost on outside hitter Pat Madden. Sports Writer "If they can beat Laurentian in three straight, they're obviously pretty good," As the regular season winds down, the said Madden. Irish men's volleyball team is faced with According to team captain Brian a tough dual match against University of Ceponis, the Irish have more than a shot Wisconsin- Milwaukee tonight and the at victory. Midwest Intercollegiate Volleyball "We just have to play well, and hope Tournament on Friday and Saturday. the right team shows up," Ceponis said, To make matters worse, the Irish will a reference to the spotty performance be depleted in the middle tonight and against Central Michigan on March 19. this weekend. Matt Strottman is day-to­ The Irish dominated at times, but were day with a knee injury, and backup Chris controlled in Game 3 of that match, Murdy will be flying home to attend his losing 8-15. grandfather's funeral. missing both the The Irish have also been hurt by a lack match and the tournament. of practice space, fighting a losing battle "We'll be moving a lot of people against the cheerleading tryouts for the around," said Irish coach Jen Slosar. JACC's Pit. Despite the lack of practice "Leo Casas will probably go to the time, however, Slosar feels the Irish are middle for Matt." ready for the weekend tournament. With the injuries, Slosar felt that "Everybody's really keyed up, additional help from the outside hitter especially after losing Friday night (on a position would be a big factor. This help controversial net violation called on Tom lies in the hands of freshmen Miguel Kovats). We're looking for people to step Aseencio, who has seen increased up as the season winds down." playing time of late, and Bill Haney, who The Irish have high expectations for has been a key sub throughout the the MIVA's, resting heavily on season. "confidence," according to Ceponis. Against Wisconsin-Milwaukee, the "We expect to come out of our pool in Irish will be racing their first varsity good standing," said Ceponis. opponent in some time, and a good one Madden added, "If we play well in our at that. Wisconsin-Milwaukee defeated pool, we should get a bye into the top 8 Laurentian (Canada) in three games teams of the tournament. If we do that, while the Irish fell to Laurentian in five we should be able to control our own The Observer/ Pat McHugh during the preseason, a fact that is not destiny." Pat Madden, shown here against Laurentian, will be key for Notre Dame's success. O~~OliD~ SPORTS

NCAA TOURNAMENT BASEBALL COLLEGE BASKETBALL Complete men's brackets. White Sox, Mets win; Calbert Chaney is the see page 11 Nolan Ryan roughed up. leader of IU's machine. 'see page 13 see page 14