1749 – 36-50 Cumberland Street, the Rocks Heritage Impact Statement November 2017

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1749 – 36-50 Cumberland Street, the Rocks Heritage Impact Statement November 2017 1749 – 36-50 Cumberland Street, The Rocks Heritage Impact Statement November 2017 1749 – 36-50 CUMBERLAND STREET THE ROCKS – HERITAGE IMPACT STATEMENT Document Control Version Date Status Author Verification 01 04.10.17 Draft Jennifer Hill Elizabeth Gibson Director, Registered Architect 4811 Associate, Senior Consultant 02 13.11.17 Draft Jennifer Hill Elizabeth Gibson Director, Registered Architect 4811 Associate, Senior Consultant 03 26.11.17 Final Jennifer Hill Elizabeth Gibson Director, Registered Architect 4811 Associate, Senior Consultant 04 27.11.17 Final Jennifer Hill Elizabeth Gibson Director, Registered Architect 4811 Associate, Senior Consultant © COPYRIGHT This report is copyright of Architectural Projects Pty Ltd and was prepared specifically for the owners of the site. It shall not be used for any other purpose and shall not be transmitted in any form without the written permission of the authors. © Architectural Projects Pty Limited : 1749_HIS_v04r13_20171127_ai.docx 1749 | 36-50 CUMBERLAND STREET THE ROCKS CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................ 5 1.1. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................... 5 1.2. SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL CONTEXT ................................................................ 5 1.3. SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL CONTEXT ................................................................... 6 1.4. THE PROPOSAL .................................................................................................. 6 1.5. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ........................................................................... 7 1.6. KEY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT ..................................... 7 1.7. CONCLUSION .................................................................................................... 7 2. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 9 2.1. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................... 9 2.2. OUTLINE OF TASKS REQUIRED TO BE UNDERTAKE IN THE BRIEF ......................... 9 2.3. DEFINITION OF THE STUDY AREA ....................................................................... 9 2.4. METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................ 9 2.5. LIMITATIONS ..................................................................................................... 9 2.6. IDENTIFICATION OF AUTHORS ......................................................................... 10 2.7. EXTENT OF SEARCHES ...................................................................................... 10 3. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE .......................................................................................... 11 3.1. TIMELINE OF THE SIRIUS SITE AND BUILDING ................................................... 11 3.2. HISTORY OF SITE .............................................................................................. 12 3.3. HISTORICAL THEMES OF THE ROCKS AREA ...................................................... 14 4. PHYSICAL EVIDENCE .................................................................................................... 16 4.1. THE CONTEXT .................................................................................................. 16 4.2. THE SITE AND SETTING .................................................................................... 16 4.3. THE EXISTING BUILDING .................................................................................. 16 4.4. OTHER ASPECTS OF THE SITE ........................................................................... 16 5. ASSESSMENT OF CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE ................................................................... 18 5.1. DEFINITION OF CURTILAGE .............................................................................. 18 5.2. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ......................................................................... 19 5.3. SUMMARY STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ....................................................... 19 6. CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES ............................................................................. 21 6.1. CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES ARISING FROM THE CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ITEMS IN THE VICINITY OF THE SITE ..................................... 21 6.2. CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES ARISING FROM HERITAGE PLANNING REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................... 21 7. STATEMENT OF CONSERVATION POLICY ....................................................................... 24 8. STATEMENT OF HERITAGE IMPACT ............................................................................... 25 8.1. THE PROPOSED SEPP AMENDMENT ................................................................. 25 8.2. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ROCKS CONSERVATION AREA ............. 25 8.3. ASSESSMENT OF HERITAGE IMPACT AGAINST THE HERITAGE POLICIES IN THE INVENTORY SHEET FOR THE ROCKS CONSERVATION AREA .............................. 25 8.4. THE ASSESSMENT OF HERITAGE IMPACT AGAINST THE HERITAGE POLICIES IN THE ROCKS HERITAGE MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................... 26 © Architectural Projects Pty Limited: 1749_HIS_v04r13_20171127_ai.docx 1749 | 36-50 CUMBERLAND STREET THE ROCKS 8.5. ALTERNATE ASSESSMENT OF HERITAGE IMPACT THE HERITAGE OFFICE GUIDELINES ..................................................................................................... 26 8.6. MITIGATION MEASURES AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT ON THE SITE .................................................................................................... 27 8.7. CONCLUSION .................................................................................................. 27 9. BIBLIOGRAPHY .......................................................................................................... 28 10. APPENDICES ............................................................................................................... 29 APPENDIX A - HISTORY OF THE SITE ......................................................................... 30 APPENDIX B – HISTORY OF THE BUILDING ................................................................ 38 APPENDIX C – DETAILED SIGNIFICANCE CRITERIA ROCKS MANAGEMENT PLAN ....... 41 APPENDIX D – ILLUSTRATIONS .................................................................................. 45 © Architectural Projects Pty Limited: 1749_HIS_v04r13_20171127_ai.docx 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1. BACKGROUND Architectural Projects were commissioned by the Department of Planning and Environment to prepare this Heritage Impact Assessment for the proposed State Significant Precinct (SSP) at 36-50 Cumberland Street (Sirius Site) to consider the potential impact any new development may have on heritage items in the vicinity. 1.2. SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL CONTEXT The Sirius Site is located on the traditional land of the Cadigal Aboriginal people. The site was developed from the 1820s. The Rocks traditionally contained larger houses on the ridge that were substantial and well built. By the 1840s the area became a fashionable suburb. Following 1837, town houses similar to those existing in The Rocks area were erected on Bunker’s Hill (east of the site). A number of substantial blocks of townhouses were built at the northern end of Cumberland and Gloucester Streets, none of which remain today. The Myles Buildings (34-38 Cumberland Street), Goodsir’s Buildings (30-32 Cumberland Street) and Young’s Buildings (20-24 Cumberland Street) and Purchase’s single town house (18 Cumberland Street) were constructed. By the 1850s the area had declined considerably. In November 1900 The Rocks Resumption Plan was announced. Most of The Rocks came into public ownership in 1900 following an epidemic of bubonic plague, when lands were resumed by the government and large areas of housing were demolished. An advisory board consisting of Messrs Hickson, Davis and Vernon submitted a scheme for the replanning of the area in 1903, which was the basis for the realignment of streets and redevelopment of The Rocks, which included development of terrace housing and residential flat buildings. Prior to the First World War a limited redevelopment program for housing in The Rocks commenced and continued into the 1920s. Following realignment of Cumberland Street, a number of housing board buildings were erected between 1913-1916. These consisted of bond stores, warehouses and government office buildings such as the Rowan Bond Stores at 36-50 Cumberland Street, and the Ajax Warehouse at 23 George Street North. In January 1915, the first building in Sydney built of reinforced concrete was erected by the Public Works Department at 23 George Street .This occupied the northern part of the site. South of the 23 George Street, and the Ajax building warehouse, the Rowans Bond Store can be seen in a 1930 photo which indicates the construction of arches to the Sydney Harbour Bridge . The construction of Sydney Harbour Bridge (1925—1932) split The Rocks peninsula along its spine and changed the street configuration and housing typology in the area, with the area west of the Sydney Harbour Bridge being identified as Millers Point. In the late 1950s, the construction of the Cahill Expressway across Circular Quay
Recommended publications
  • The Story of the Mount Rennie Outrage
    Frenzy: The Story of the Mount Rennie Outrage Tom Gilling DCA 2012 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORSHIP/ORIGINALITY I certify that the work in this thesis has not previously been submitted as part of requirements for a degree except as fully acknowledged within the text. I also certify that the thesis has been written by me. Any help that I have received in my research work and the preparation of the thesis itself has been acknowledged. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the thesis. Contents Introduction p1 1. Come with me p3 2. The Outrage p8 3. Oh Christ, here’s a policeman p25 4. For God’s sake, save me from these men p39 5. Not one should be allowed to escape p45 6. A simple confiding girl p59 7. I swear to him by his big coat p66 8. The noseless chimpanzee Howard p83 9. I’ve got the prettiest garden in Paddington p91 10. Most of the prisoners were mere boys p102 11. Noose South Wales p129 12. She is of idle, uncleanly, and untruthful habits p143 13. Nine human dingoes have been found guilty p156 14. At night the warders hear them singing psalms p166 15. We are a great people p185 16. The flowers are gay by the hangman’s track p193 17. I’d sooner be hung along with the rest p204 18. Each of the hanged lads kicked off one shoe p215 19. They looked such children p223 20. All is well that ends well p231 Afterword p241 Dissertation No end of a yarn: Reading the Mount Rennie Outrage p242 Bibliography p322 Abstract This thesis consists of two parts: a creative project, entitled Frenzy: The Story of the Mount Rennie Outrage, and a dissertation, entitled No end of a yarn: Reading the Mount Rennie Outrage.
    [Show full text]
  • We Have Property Covered. Investment
    Our Corporate Profile We have property covered. Investment. Development. Asset. Corporate Real Estate. Mortgage. Government. Insurance. Occupancy. Sustainability. Research. Phone: +61 2 9292 7400 Fax: +61 2 9292 7404 Email: [email protected] Address: Level 11, 80 Clarence St, Sydney, NSW, 2000 Website: www.prpsydney.com.au © Copyright Preston Rowe Paterson NSW Pty Limited About Us Our Story Established in Sydney in 1988, Preston Rowe Paterson is a firm of property valuers, analysts, advisers and consultants who operate throughout Australia with links globally. Since inception, it has been our philosophy to be recognised as an elite supplier of investment, development and asset property services To us “property” means all forms of real estate and infrastructure as well as plant, machinery and equipment. We aim to provide superior property advisory services specialising in valuation, property and asset management, facilities management, transaction management, consulting and property market & economic research. Our fundamental business and service principles are knowledge, experience, professionalism and innovation. At Preston Rowe Paterson, we employ educated, professional and confident staff who are committed to delivering Preston Rowe Paterson services to the highest possible standards. Furthermore, we have developed a state of the art, web services based, client connectivity named “PRP Online”. PRP online is one of our innovative additions and has significantly enhanced our file management system. Whether in the context of:
    [Show full text]
  • Sullivans Cove and Precinct Other Names: Place ID: 105886 File No: 6/01/004/0311 Nomination Date: 09/07/2007 Principal Group: Urban Area
    Australian Heritage Database Class : Historic Item: 1 Identification List: National Heritage List Name of Place: Sullivans Cove and Precinct Other Names: Place ID: 105886 File No: 6/01/004/0311 Nomination Date: 09/07/2007 Principal Group: Urban Area Assessment Recommendation: Place does not meet any NHL criteria Other Assessments: National Trust of Australia (Tas) Tasmanian Heritage Council : Entered in State Heritage List Location Nearest Town: Hobart Distance from town (km): Direction from town: Area (ha): Address: Davey St, Hobart, TAS, 7000 LGA: Hobart City, TAS Location/Boundaries: The area set for assessment was the area entered in the Tasmanian Heritage Register in Davey Street to Franklin Wharf, Hobart. The area assessed comprised an area enclosed by a line commencing at the intersection of the south eastern road reserve boundary of Davey Street with the south western road reserve boundary of Evans Street (approximate MGA point Zone 55 527346mE 5252404mN), then south easterly via the south western road reserve boundary of Evans Street to its intersection with the south eastern boundary of Land Parcel 1/138719 (approximate MGA point 527551mE 5252292mN), then southerly and south westerly via the south eastern boundary of Land Parcel 1/138719 to the most southerly point of the land parcel (approximate MGA point 527519mE 5252232mN), then south easterly directly to the intersection of the southern road reserve boundary of Hunter Street with MGA easting 527546mE (approximate MGA point 527546mE 5252222mN), then southerly directly to
    [Show full text]
  • Iventure Lux Fun Pass Attraction List
    iVenture Lux Fun Pass Attraction List (click on the link to view available hours) Attraction Address Bookings Required Booking Instructions 9D Action Cinemas (Single Ride) Level 2, Harbourside Shoping Centre, Darling Harbour NSW 2000 No Aboriginal Dreaming Tour (Guided Walking Tour hosted by Indigenous Guide) Cadmans Cottage, 110 George St, The Rocks, NSW 2000 Yes Email [email protected] with your iVenture Card Number Adventure Clues - Bloomin' Botanic Gardens (Single Entry) Customs House, 31 Alfred St, Sydney NSW 2000 Redeem Online https://www.adventureclues.com/product/bloomin-botanic-sydney/ Adventure Clues - Secret Sydney (Single Entry) Customs House, 31 Alfred St, Sydney NSW 2000 Redeem Online https://www.adventureclues.com/product/secret-sydney-iventure/ Adventure Clues - Unlock The Rocks (Single Entry) Customs House, 31 Alfred St, Sydney NSW 2000 Redeem Online https://www.adventureclues.com/product/unlock-the-rocks-iventure/ Australian National Maritime Museum (Single Entry) 2 Murray St, Darling Harbour NSW 2000 No Blue Fish Restaurant (Fish & Chips Meal) *Note: Not available Saturday evenings 287 Harbourside Shopping Centre, Darling Harbour NSW 2000 Yes 02 9211 0315 Blue Mountains Explorer (All Day Ticket) 283 Main St, Katoomba, NSW 2780 No Bygone Beautys (Single Entry & Devonshire Tea) 20-22 Grose Street, Leaura NSW 2780 Check Website for Availability https://www.bygonebeautys.com.au/ Calmsley Hill Farm (Single Entry) 31 Darling St, Abbotsbury NSW 2176 No Captain Cook Hop on Hop off Cruise (Two-Day Pass) Wharf
    [Show full text]
  • City of Sydney 2018
    Tourist Accommodation Register TA category Historic Property Establishment name & location Key type & No Original Building & other Pre-TA uses AR Dates & Ages Prior history TARC : Current : City of Sydney 2018 & type Records Street TA TA TAC VAM LAB Sands LC ANU Key HT PB SA BP Original Use AR TAC Pre-AR AR Establishment Name Main Street Name Other Street frontages Suburb PC V Built Pre-TA uses Building(s) demolishd Other TA idenitities No Cat Type Type 2016 1986 1933 Plans T&C type Rooms Rooms Units Beds sector Type Date Date Age Age 2019 ARB : Adaptive Reuse Backpacker hostels 790 on George St 790-798 George St Rawson St (1-9) & Rawson Lane Haymarket 2000 2 AR BP 69 x Beds 281 1914 Commercial Office Building (Station House ) 2007 93 12 Asylum Sydney 201-203 Brougham St Woolloomooloo 2011 8 AR BP 159 x Beds 92 1848 Residential 2 terrace houses 1988 140 31 1990 Backpacker to Boarding House Base Backpackers 477-481 Kent St Sydney 2000 1 AR BP 9 x Beds 492 1917 Industrial Warehouse & offices (Civic House) 2001 84 18 Wanderers on Kent Big Hostel 212-214 Elizabeth St Blackburn St Surry Hills 2010 3 AR BP 115 x Beds 137 1918 Commercial Offices (Anker House) 2002 84 17 Residence ( Craigholme ), Boarding House Blue Parrot Backpackers 87 Macleay St Potts Point 2011 8 AR BP 173 x Beds 50 1891 Residential 2001 110 18 (queried by some locals), Shops & Restaurant Film exchange ( MGM); dental school. Part of Bounce Sydney 20-28 Chalmers St Randle Lane Surry Hills 2010 3 AR BP 113 x Beds 163 1933 Miscellaneous 2010 77 9 dental hospital Casa Central
    [Show full text]
  • Industrial and Warehouse Buildings Study Report
    REPORT ON CITY OF SYDNEY INDUSTRIAL & WAREHOUSE BUILDINGS HERITAGE STUDY FOR THE CITY OF SYDNEY OCTOBER 2014 FINAL VOLUME 1 Eveready batteries, 1937 (Source: Source: SLNSW hood_08774h) Joseph Lucas, (Aust.) Pty Ltd Shea's Creek 2013 (Source: City Plan Heritage) (Source: Building: Light Engineering, Dec 24 1955) VOLUME 1 CITY OF SYDNEY INDUSTRIAL & WAREHOUSE BUILDINGS HERITAGE STUDY FINAL REPORT Job No/ Description Prepared By/ Reviewed by Approved by Document of Issue Date Project Director No Manager/Director FS & KD 13-070 Draft 22/01/2014 KD/24/01/2014 13-070 Final Draft KD/17/04/2014 KD/22/04/2014 13-070 Final Draft 2 KD/13/06/2014 KD/16/06/2014 13-070 Final KD/03/09/2014 KD/05/09/2014 13-070 Final 2 KD/13/10/2014 KD/13/10/2014 Name: Kerime Danis Date: 13/10/2014 Note: This document is preliminary unless it is approved by the Director of City Plan Heritage CITY PLAN HERITAGE FINAL 1 OCTOBER 2014 / H-13070 VOLUME 1 CITY OF SYDNEY INDUSTRIAL & WAREHOUSE BUILDINGS HERITAGE STUDY FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS VOLUME 1 – REPORT Executive summary ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.0 About this study................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 6 1.2 Purpose .............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Developing the West Head of Sydney Cove
    GUNS, MAPS, RATS AND SHIPS Developing the West Head of Sydney Cove Davina Jackson PhD Travellers Club, Geographical Society of NSW 9 September 2018 Eora coastal culture depicted by First Fleet artists. Top: Paintings by the Port Jackson Painter (perhaps Thomas Watling). Bottom: Paintings by Philip Gidley King c1790. Watercolour map of the First Fleet settlement around Sydney Cove, sketched by convict artist Francis Fowkes, 1788 (SLNSW). William Bradley’s map of Sydney Cove, 1788 (SLNSW). ‘Sydney Cove Port Jackson 1788’, watercolour by William Bradley (SLNSW). Sketch of Sydney Cove drawn by Lt. William Dawes (top) using water depth soundings by Capt. John Hunter, 1788. Left: Sketches of Sydney’s first observatory, from William Dawes’s notebooks at Cambridge University Library. Right: Retrospective sketch of the cottage, drawn by Rod Bashford for Robert J. McAfee’s book, Dawes’s Meteorological Journal, 1981. Sydney Cove looking south from Dawes Point, painted by Thomas Watling, published 1794-96 (SLNSW). Looking west across Sydney Cove, engraving by James Heath, 1798. Charles Alexandre Lesueur’s ‘Plan de la ville de Sydney’, and ‘Plan de Port Jackson’, 1802. ‘View of a part of Sydney’, two sketches by Charles Alexandre Lesueur, 1802. Sydney from the north shore (detail), painting by Joseph Lycett, 1817. ‘A view of the cove and part of Sydney, New South Wales, taken from Dawe’s Battery’, sketch by James Wallis, engraving by Walter Preston 1817-18 (SLM). ‘A view of the cove and part of Sydney’ (from Dawes Battery), attributed to Joseph Lycett, 1819-20. Watercolour sketch looking west from Farm Cove (Woolloomooloo) to Fort Macquarie (Opera House site) and Fort Phillip, early 1820s.
    [Show full text]
  • Low Culture in Sydney 1887-1914
    Common Pleasures: Low Culture in Sydney 1887-1914 Susan Doyle Doctor of Philosophy 2006 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORSHIP/ORIGINALITY I certify that the work in this thesis has not previously been submitted for degree, nor has it been submitted as part of requirements for a degree except as fully acknowledged within the text. I also certify that the thesis has been written by me. Any help that I have received in my research work and the preparation of the thesis itself has been acknowledge. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the thesis. Susan Doyle. Contents Preface and Acknowledgements ii Abstract vi Introduction 1 Part 1, The Pub 23 Chapter 1: The 1887 Intoxicating Drink Inquiry 24 Chapter 2: Lower-Class Drinking: Places and Practices 54 Chapter 3: Women and the Drink Question 82 Part 2, The Vaudeville Theatre 115 Chapter 4: 'Colour, Music, Light and Rhythm': Vaudeville in Sydney 116 Chapter 5: The Gallery Gods: 'Kicking up a Row in Olympus' 141 Chapter 6: “We’ve Got a Lodger and He’s Very Fond of Ma’: The Vaudeville Repertoire 162 Part 3, The Street 196 Chapter 7: Larrikin Days 197 Chapter 8: The Haymarket Swell: Larrikin Fashion 223 Chapter 9: Everyday Resistance: Larrikin Street Life 248 Conclusion 280 Bibliography 285 i Preface and Acknowledgements In Heterologies De Certeau writes: By a professional reflex, the historian refers any discourse to the socioeconomic or mental conditions that produced it. He needs to apply this kind of analysis to his own discourse in a manner that will make it pertinent to the elucidation of those forces that presently organise representations of the past.
    [Show full text]
  • Millers Point and Walsh Bay Heritage Review (March 2007) Recommendations
    ATTACHMENT E ATTACHMENT E MILLERS POINT AND WALSH BAY HERITAGE REVIEW (MARCH 2007) RECOMMENDATIONS Note: The final Millers Point and Walsh Bay Heritage Review (March 2007) can be viewed on Council’s website at: http://www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/Development/HeritageInformation/ MillersPointAndWalshBayHeritage.asp ATTACHMENT E 6.0 RECOMMENDATIONS This section sets out the recommendations that arise from this study. They relate to the creation of a Heritage Conservation Area, identification of places of individual heritage significance, planning considerations and management of both the private and public aspects of the study area. The recommendations are proposed within the framework that the whole of the area is of very high heritage value, that overall it should be retained and managed as it is currently being managed and that there should not be major or dramatic changes to the area or its character. It is also noted that there is limited opportunity for new buildings or elements to be added to the area, the recent development having occupied most of the vacant and available development sites. 6.1 Heritage Conservation Area 1 It is recommended that the appropriate form of heritage protection for the area is the recognition of a Millers Point/Walsh Bay Heritage Conservation Area in the City of Sydney LEP Schedule. This changes the status of the area from the current ‘Special Area’ LEP listing. This would be consistent with the planning management of other areas of heritage significance within the broader City of Sydney local government area and can provide uniform controls and management. 2 The proposed revised area boundary should be adopted as the Heritage Conservation Area boundary as set out in figure 6.1 and 6.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposed Part 3A Project
    Director-General Department of Planning 23-33 Bridge Street SYDNEY 2000 21st September 2006 Dear Director-General Subject: Proposed Part 3A project YHA NSW Ltd proposes to carry out development comprising a Youth Hostel and Archaeological Education Centre at 110-128 Cumberland St, The Rocks, Sydney. Further details of the proposed development are set out in the attached application form. I consider that the proposed development is development of a kind described in clause 10(1) of schedule 2 to the State Environmental Planning Policy – Major Projects 2005 and therefore requires the Minister’s approval under Part 3A of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EP&A Act). If the Minister is of the opinion that the proposal is a project to which Part 3A of the EP&A Act applies, I request that this letter and the attached application form be regarded as an application for approval to carry out the project under section 75E of the EP&A Act and that environmental assessment requirements for the project be issued under section 75F. If you have any queries about the proposal please contact Alison McDonagh on 02 9261 1111. Yours sincerely Julian Ledger Chief Executive Officer YHA NSW Ltd Major Projects application Date received: ____/____/____ Project Application No. _____________ 1. Before you lodge This form is required to apply for the approval of the Minister to carry out a Project to which Part 3A of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act, 1979 (the Act) applies. Before lodging this application, it is recommended that you consult with the Department of Planning concerning your Project.
    [Show full text]
  • AIA REGISTER Jan 2015
    AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS REGISTER OF SIGNIFICANT ARCHITECTURE IN NSW BY SUBURB Firm Design or Project Architect Circa or Start Date Finish Date major DEM Building [demolished items noted] No Address Suburb LGA Register Decade Date alterations Number [architect not identified] [architect not identified] circa 1910 Caledonia Hotel 110 Aberdare Street Aberdare Cessnock 4702398 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] circa 1905 Denman Hotel 143 Cessnock Road Abermain Cessnock 4702399 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] 1906 St Johns Anglican Church 13 Stoke Street Adaminaby Snowy River 4700508 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] undated Adaminaby Bowling Club Snowy Mountains Highway Adaminaby Snowy River 4700509 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] circa 1920 Royal Hotel Camplbell Street corner Tumut Street Adelong Tumut 4701604 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] 1936 Adelong Hotel (Town Group) 67 Tumut Street Adelong Tumut 4701605 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] undated Adelonia Theatre (Town Group) 84 Tumut Street Adelong Tumut 4701606 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] undated Adelong Post Office (Town Group) 80 Tumut Street Adelong Tumut 4701607 [architect not identified] [architect not identified] undated Golden Reef Motel Tumut Street Adelong Tumut 4701725 PHILIP COX RICHARDSON & TAYLOR PHILIP COX and DON HARRINGTON 1972 Akuna Bay Marina Liberator General San Martin Drive, Ku-ring-gai Akuna Bay Warringah
    [Show full text]
  • From Its First Occupation by Europeans After 1788, the Steep Slopes on The
    The Rocks The Rocks is the historic neighbourhood situated on the western side of Sydney Cove. The precinct rises steeply behind George Street and the shores of West Circular Quay to the heights of Observatory Hill. It was named the Rocks by convicts who made homes there from 1788, but has a much older name, Tallawoladah, given by the first owners of this country, the Cadigal. Tallawoladah, the rocky headland of Warrane (Sydney Cove), had massive outcrops of rugged sandstone, and was covered with dry schlerophyll forest of pink-trunked angophora, blackbutt, red bloodwood and Sydney peppermint. The Cadigal probably burnt the bushland here to keep the country open. Archaeological evidence shows that they lit cooking fires high on the slopes, and shared meals of barbequed fish and shellfish. Perhaps they used the highest places for ceremonies and rituals; down below, Cadigal women fished the waters of Warrane in bark canoes.1 After the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Tallawoladah became the convicts’ side of the town. While the governor and civil personnel lived on the more orderly easterm slopes of the Tank Stream, convict women and men appropriated land on the west. Some had leases, but most did not. They built traditional vernacular houses, first of wattle and daub, with thatched roofs, later of weatherboards or rubble stone, roofed with timber shingles. They fenced off gardens and yards, established trades and businesses, built bread ovens and forges, opened shops and pubs, and raised families. They took in lodgers – the newly arrived convicts - who slept in kitchens and skillions.
    [Show full text]