Forty New Records of Aleocharine Beetles, and Two New Species in The
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Succession of Coleoptera on Freshly Killed
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2008 Succession of Coleoptera on freshly killed loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) and southern red oak (Quercus falcata Michaux) in Louisiana Stephanie Gil Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Gil, Stephanie, "Succession of Coleoptera on freshly killed loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) and southern red oak (Quercus falcata Michaux) in Louisiana" (2008). LSU Master's Theses. 1067. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/1067 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SUCCESSIO OF COLEOPTERA O FRESHLY KILLED LOBLOLLY PIE (PIUS TAEDA L.) AD SOUTHER RED OAK ( QUERCUS FALCATA MICHAUX) I LOUISIAA A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in The Department of Entomology by Stephanie Gil B. S. University of New Orleans, 2002 B. A. University of New Orleans, 2002 May 2008 DEDICATIO This thesis is dedicated to my parents who have sacrificed all to give me and my siblings a proper education. I am indebted to my entire family for the moral support and prayers throughout my years of education. My mother and Aunt Gloria will have several extra free hours a week now that I am graduating. -
Effects of Climate Change on Arctic Arthropod Assemblages and Distribution Phd Thesis
Effects of climate change on Arctic arthropod assemblages and distribution PhD thesis Rikke Reisner Hansen Academic advisors: Main supervisor Toke Thomas Høye and co-supervisor Signe Normand Submitted 29/08/2016 Data sheet Title: Effects of climate change on Arctic arthropod assemblages and distribution Author University: Aarhus University Publisher: Aarhus University – Denmark URL: www.au.dk Supervisors: Assessment committee: Arctic arthropods, climate change, community composition, distribution, diversity, life history traits, monitoring, species richness, spatial variation, temporal variation Date of publication: August 2016 Please cite as: Hansen, R. R. (2016) Effects of climate change on Arctic arthropod assemblages and distribution. PhD thesis, Aarhus University, Denmark, 144 pp. Keywords: Number of pages: 144 PREFACE………………………………………………………………………………………..5 LIST OF PAPERS……………………………………………………………………………….6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………………………...7 SUMMARY……………………………………………………………………………………...8 RESUMÉ (Danish summary)…………………………………………………………………....9 SYNOPSIS……………………………………………………………………………………....10 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………...10 Study sites and approaches……………………………………………………………………...11 Arctic arthropod community composition…………………………………………………….....13 Potential climate change effects on arthropod composition…………………………………….15 Arctic arthropod responses to climate change…………………………………………………..16 Future recommendations and perspectives……………………………………………………...20 References………………………………………………………………………………………..21 PAPER I: High spatial -
Relative and Seasonal Abundance of Beneficial Arthropods in Centipedegrass As Influenced by Management Practices
HORTICULTURAL ENTOMOLOGY Relative and Seasonal Abundance of Beneficial Arthropods in Centipedegrass as Influenced by Management Practices S. KRISTINE BRAMAN AND ANDREW F. PENDLEY Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, College of Agriculture Experiment Stations, Georgia Station, Griffin, GA 30223 J. Econ. Entomol. 86(2): 494-504 (1993) ABSTRACT Pitfall traps were used to monitor the seasonal activity of arthropod preda tors, parasitoids, and decomposers in replicated plots of centipedegrass turf for 3 yr (1989-1991) at two locations. During 1990 and 1991, the influence of single or combined herbicide, insecticide, and fertilizer applications on these beneficials was assessed. In total, 21 species of carabids in 13 genera and 17 species of staphylinids in 14 genera were represented in pitfall-trap collections. Nonsminthurid collembolans, ants, spiders, and parasitic Hymenoptera were adversely affected in the short term by insecticide applica tions targeting the twolined spittlebug, Prosapia bicincta (Say). Other taxa, notably orib atid Acari, increased over time in response to pesticide or fertilizer applications. Although various taxa were reduced by pesticide application during three of four sample intervals, a lack ofoverall differences in season totals suggests that the disruptive influence ofcertain chemical management practices may be less severe than expected in the landscape. KEY WORDS Arthropoda, centipedegrass, nontarget effects CENTIPEDEGRASS, Eremochloa ophiuroides Potter 1983, Arnold & Potter 1987, Potter et al. (Munro) Hack, a native of China and Southeast 1990b, Vavrek & Niemczyk 1990). Asia introduced into the United States in 1916, Studies characterizing the beneficial arthropod has become widely grown from South Carolina community and assessing effects of management to Florida and westward along the Gulf Coast practices on those invertebrates are especially states to Texas (DubIe 1989). -
Forensic Importance of Edaphic Fauna After the Removal of a Corpse
J Forensic Sci, 2010 doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01506.x CASE REPORT Available online at: interscience.wiley.com PATHOLOGY⁄BIOLOGY Marta I. SaloÇa,1 Ph.D.; M. Lourdes Moraza,2 Ph.D.; Miguel Carles-Tolr,3 Ph.D.; Victor Iraola,4 Ph.D.; Pablo Bahillo,5 Ph.D.; Toms Ylamos,6 Ph.D.; Raimundo Outerelo,7 Ph.D.; and Rafael Alcaraz,8 M.D. Searching the Soil: Forensic Importance of Edaphic Fauna After the Removal of a Corpse ABSTRACT: Arthropods at different stages of development collected from human remains in an advanced stage of decomposition (following autopsy) and from the soil at the scene are reported. The corpse was found in a mixed deciduous forest of Biscay (northern Spain). Soil fauna was extracted by sieving the soil where the corpse lay and placing the remains in Berlese–Tullgren funnels. Necrophagous fauna on the human remains was dominated by the fly Piophilidae: Stearibia nigriceps (Meigen, 1826), mites Ascidae: Proctolaelaps epuraeae (Hirschmann, 1963), Laelapidae: Hypoaspis (Gaeolaelaps) aculeifer (Canestrini, 1884), and the beetle Cleridae: Necrobia rufipes (de Geer, 1775). We confirm the importance of edaphic fauna, especially if the deceased is discovered in natural environs. Related fauna may remain for days after corpse removal and reveal infor- mation related to the circumstances of death. The species Nitidulidae: Omosita depressa (Linnaeus, 1758), Acaridae: Sancassania berlesei (Michael, 1903), Ascidae: Zerconopsis remiger (Kramer, 1876) and P. epuraeae, Urodinychidae: Uroobovella pulchella (Berlese, 1904), and Macrochelidae: -
Entomologi Och Naturalhistoria 2009
Entomologi och naturalhistoria 2009 Följande lista över entomologiska böcker och tryck omfattar en rad olika ämnesområden och inkluderar många olika insektsgrupper. Vissa insektsgrupper har fått egna rubriker. Dessa grupper kan även finnas behandlade under andra avdelningar, varför det kan löna sig att leta också under dessa. I den här katalogen har jag särskilt velat lyfta fram några klassiska insektsverk som haft stor betydelse för entomologins utveckling i dess olika former. Jag begagnar även tillfället att slå ett slag för den i boksamlarkretsar välkände entomologen och Linné-kännaren Felix Bryk, som trots en verksamhet som rörde sig över vida fält alltid behöll bibliophilens känsla för det estetiskt tilltalande, något som löper som en röd tråd genom hans produktion. Han presenteras i en särskilt avdelning och med en kort biografi. Trycken är kompletta och i gott antikvariskt skick, skurna och häftade i 8:o, samt bär pappomslag om ej annat anges. Betalning och sändning efter överenskommelse. Porto tillkommer vid postutskick. Använd gärna e-post vid beställning. Mikael Sörensson, Zoologiska Institutionen, Helgonavägen 3, S-223 62 Lund (tel. 046-222 78 02 el. 046-151597). E-MAIL: [email protected] Ak. avh. = akademisk avhandling; a.u. = allt utkommet; b.om. = bakre omslag; ded. = dedikation; fl = fläck(ar); fr.om. = främre omslag; hfrbd = halvfranskt band; hklbd = halvklotband; klbd = klotband; namnt = namnteckning; osk. = oskuren; ouppsk. = ouppskuren; pl(r), pls = plansch(er); pp = sidor; samt. = samtida; sid = sidor; skom. = skyddsomslag; stpl. = stämpel; sär. = särtryck; tit. = titelblad; u.omsl. = utan omslag; utv. = utvikbar(a); AEF = Acta Ent. Fennica; ASZBV = Ann. Soc. Zool.-Bot.Fenn. Vanamo.; AfZ = Arkiv för Zoologi; ASFFF = Acta Soc. -
This Work Is Licensed Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. QUAESTIONES ENTOMOLOGICAE ISSN 0033-5037 A periodical record of entomological investigation published at the Department of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta. Volume 20 Number 3 1984 CONTENTS Ashe-Generic Revision of the Subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with Review of the Described Subgenera and Major Features of Evolution 129 GENERIC REVISION OF THE SUBTRIBE GYROPHAENINA (COLEOPTERA: STAPHYLINIDAE: ALEOCHARINAE) WITH A REVIEW OF THE DESCRIBED SUBGENERA AND MAJOR FEATURES OF EVOLUTION James S. Ashe Field Museum of Natural History Roosevelt Road at Lakeshore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605 Quaestiones Entomologicae U. S. A. 20:129-349 1984 ABSTRACT The world genera of the subtribe Gyrophaenina are revised and described; subgenera are reviewed. Comparative morphological studies of adults reveal a great variety of characters available for taxonomic and phylogenetic study when gyrophaenines are examined in sufficient detail. Structures in the mouthparts, particularly the maxilla, proved especially useful. Illustrations of variation in structural features are provided. Gyrophaenines are inhabitants of polypore and gilled mushrooms, where both larvae and adults feed by scraping maturing spores, basidia, cystidea and hyphae from the hymenium surface. Known features of natural history of gyrophaenines are reviewed. Many of these features are related to unusual features of mushrooms as habitats. The subtribe is redefined, characterized, and larval characteristics are reviewed. -
Invertebrates
State Wildlife Action Plan Update Appendix A-5 Species of Greatest Conservation Need Fact Sheets INVERTEBRATES Conservation Status and Concern Biology and Life History Distribution and Abundance Habitat Needs Stressors Conservation Actions Needed Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife 2015 Appendix A-5 SGCN Invertebrates – Fact Sheets Table of Contents What is Included in Appendix A-5 1 MILLIPEDE 2 LESCHI’S MILLIPEDE (Leschius mcallisteri)........................................................................................................... 2 MAYFLIES 4 MAYFLIES (Ephemeroptera) ................................................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Cinygmula gartrelli) .................................................................................................................... 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia falcula) ............................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia jenseni) ............................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Siphlonurus autumnalis) .............................................................................................................. 4 [unnamed] (Cinygmula gartrelli) .................................................................................................................... 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia falcula) ........................................................................................................... -
Beetles in a Suburban Environment: a New Zealand Case Study. The
tl n brbn nvrnnt: lnd td tl n brbn nvrnnt: lnd td h Idntt nd tt f Clptr n th ntrl nd dfd hbtt f nfld Alnd (4-8 GKhl . : rh At SI lnt rttn Mnt Albrt rh Cntr rvt Alnd lnd • SI lnt rttn prt • EW EAA EAME O SCIEIIC A IUSIA ESEAC 199 O Ο Ν Ε W Ε Ν ttr Grnt rd Τ Ε Ρ Ο Ι Ο Τ ie wi e suo o a oey Sciece eseac Ga om e ew eaa oey Gas oa is suo is gaeuy ackowege Ρ EW EAA SI ' EAME O lnt SCIEIIC A rttn IUSIA Wāhn ESEAC Mn p Makig Sciece Wok o ew eaa KUSCE G eees i a suua eiome a ew eaa case suy e ieiy a saus o Coeoea i e aua a moiie aias o yie Aucka (197-199 / G Kusce — Aucka SI 199 (SI a oecio eo ISS 11-1 ; o3 IS -77-59- I ie II Seies UC 5957(93111 © Cow Coyig uise y SI a oecio M Ae eseac Cee iae ag Aucka ew eaa eceme 199 ie y Geea iig Seices eso ew eaa Etiam pristina in aua Asο i a aua seig summa securitas et futura sweet tranquility and nature ., OISIECE e oe-eeig emoyci eee ioycus uuus (ou o is aie ooca os kaikaea (acycaus acyioies om e yie eee suey aea Aucka ew eaa e wie gaues o e eee ae oe cuses a ass ees is eee as a eic saus o uike a o e uaaa (Seoo as ossi eiece sows a e weei gou was iig i uassic imes way ack i e ea o e iosaus a gymosems moe a 1 miio yeas ago OEWO As a small boy in the 1930s I used to collect butterflies on the South Downs in southern England. -
The Little Things That Run the City How Do Melbourne’S Green Spaces Support Insect Biodiversity and Promote Ecosystem Health?
The Little Things that Run the City How do Melbourne’s green spaces support insect biodiversity and promote ecosystem health? Luis Mata, Christopher D. Ives, Georgia E. Garrard, Ascelin Gordon, Anna Backstrom, Kate Cranney, Tessa R. Smith, Laura Stark, Daniel J. Bickel, Saul Cunningham, Amy K. Hahs, Dieter Hochuli, Mallik Malipatil, Melinda L Moir, Michaela Plein, Nick Porch, Linda Semeraro, Rachel Standish, Ken Walker, Peter A. Vesk, Kirsten Parris and Sarah A. Bekessy The Little Things that Run the City – How do Melbourne’s green spaces support insect biodiversity and promote ecosystem health? Report prepared for the City of Melbourne, November 2015 Coordinating authors Luis Mata Christopher D. Ives Georgia E. Garrard Ascelin Gordon Sarah Bekessy Interdisciplinary Conservation Science Research Group Centre for Urban Research School of Global, Urban and Social Studies RMIT University 124 La Trobe Street Melbourne 3000 Contributing authors Anna Backstrom, Kate Cranney, Tessa R. Smith, Laura Stark, Daniel J. Bickel, Saul Cunningham, Amy K. Hahs, Dieter Hochuli, Mallik Malipatil, Melinda L Moir, Michaela Plein, Nick Porch, Linda Semeraro, Rachel Standish, Ken Walker, Peter A. Vesk and Kirsten Parris. Cover artwork by Kate Cranney ‘Melbourne in a Minute Scavenger’ (Ink and paper on paper, 2015) This artwork is a little tribute to a minute beetle. We found the brown minute scavenger beetle (Corticaria sp.) at so many survey plots for the Little Things that Run the City project that we dubbed the species ‘Old Faithful’. I’ve recreated the map of the City of Melbourne within the beetle’s body. Can you trace the outline of Port Phillip Bay? Can you recognise the shape of your suburb? Next time you’re walking in a park or garden in the City of Melbourne, keep a keen eye out for this ubiquitous little beetle. -
Marcelo Moussallem
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ Marcelo Moussallem REVISÃO TAXONÔMICA DAS ESPÉCIES BRASILEIRAS DE ALEOCHARA (ALEOCHARA) GRAVENHORST, 1802 (COLEOPTERA: STAPHYLINIDAE: ALEOCHARINAE) Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Área de Concentração em Entomologia, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná como requisito parcial à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Biológicas. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Edilson Caron Co-Orientadora: Profᵃ Drᵃ Cibele S.Ribeiro-Costa CURITIBA 2015 Ad Astra per Aspera To all those who helped me pass through the difficulties and reach my stars. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my family: Renato, Josely, Daniel and Clementina Moussallem of all the love and support given during not only this last years, but for my entire life. Lyvia Renata Boutin for always been there for me! Thank you for the patience, comprehension, love and support during these years. The entire Brito, Moussallem, Boutin and Cachuba families for the cozy and friendly relation. Marco Antônio dos Santos-Silva, José Roberto Pujol and Maria Luiza de Araújo Gastal, for the important contribution in my formation and serving as inspiration as great teacher, research and person. My advisors Prof. Dr. Edílson Caron and Prof a Dr a Cibele S. Ribeiro-Costa for the kind relation during this years and everything I learned from both. My colleages in post graduation, specially: Cristiane Seger (Botany), Kely Cruz (Botany), Ana Mazza (Entomology), João Fogaça (Entomology), Eric ‘Jummy’ Medeiros (Zoology), Isabela Monteiro Neves (Zoology) and Natascha Wosnick (Zoology) for the friendship and all the good memories! The Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) for the fellowship (N° 130498/2013-0) and grants (N° 1394.0790.9564.4621, 479960/2010-0 and 476361/2013-3). -
Ecology and Condition of the Ground Beetle Scaphinotus Angusticollis
Ecology and Condition of the Ground Beetle Scaphinotus angusticollis and Distribution of its Prey in Pacific Northwest Riparian Forests by Susanne L. Lavallee B.Sc (University of British Columbia), 1994 M.Sc (University of British Columbia, Zoology), 1999 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Forestry) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA September 2006 © Susanne L. Lavallee, 2006 Abstract I studied the population ecology of the flightless, forest-dwelling carabid beetle Scaphinotus angusticollis Fischer Von Waldheim (O. Coleoptera F. Carabidae) and several aspects of its body condition for their associations with forest harvesting. Comparison of population estimates revealed that catch-per-unit-effort estimates were not significantly different from more detailed analyses. In two years of trapping, S. angusticollis population densities were found to be significantly lower in clearcuts, as compared to 30 m riparian reserves and uncut forest, suggesting that riparian buffers provide adequate habitat to maintain populations of this terrestrial insect. Movement of S. angusticollis differed in the three habitats studied between years and treatments, with the greatest movement occurring in 30 m buffers in one year and in control sites the next. Clearcuts had the lowest amount of movement in both years. One of the known prey species for S. angusticollis, snails < 2 cm in diameter, were more abundant in clearcut habitat, with Ancotrema hybridum the most abundant species. Canonical correspondence analysis suggests that only A. hybridum were positively correlated with plant cover, and that other species abundances may rely on coarse, downed wood as cover. -
Patterns of Animal Dispersal, Vicariance and Diversification in the Holarctic
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society (2001), 73: 345-390. With 15 figures doi:10.1006/bij1.2001.0542, available online at http;//www.idealibrary.comon IDE bl 0 c Patterns of animal dispersal, vicariance and diversification in the Holarctic ISABEL SANMARTIN1*, HENRIK ENGHOFF' and FREDRIK RONQUISTl 'Department of Systematic Zoology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvugen 180, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden 2Zoologisk Museum, Uniuersitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark Received 23 October 2000; accepted for publication 25 March 2001 We analysed patterns of animal dispersal, vicariance and diversification in the Holarctic based on complete phylogenies of 57 extant non-marine taxa, together comprising 770 species, documenting biogeographic events from the Late Mesozoic to the present. Four major areas, each corresponding to a historically persistent landmass, were used in the analyses: eastern Nearctic (EN), western Nearctic (WN), eastern Palaeoarctic (EP) and western Palaeoarctic (WP). Parsimony-based tree fitting showed that there is no significantly supported general area cladogram for the dataset. Yet, distributions are strongly phylogenetically conserved, as revealed by dispersal- vicariance analysis (DIVA). DIVA-based permutation tests were used to pinpoint phylogenetically determined biogeographic patterns. Consistent with expectations, continental dispersals (WP-EP and WN-EN) are sig- nificantly more common than palaeocontinental dispersals (WN-EP and EN-WP), which in turn are more common than disjunct dispersals (EN-EP and WN-WP). There is significant dispersal asymmetry both within the Nearctic (WN+EN more common than EN+WN) and the Palaeoarctic (EP+WP more common than WP-tEP). Cross- Beringian faunal connections have traditionally been emphasized but are not more important than cross-Atlantic connections in our data set.