Bishop Levi SCOTT and Nineteenth-Century BLACK Methodism Joseph F. Dipaolo on July 20
Methodist History, 55:4 (July 2017) “SO SHALL THeiR CHAinS FALL OFF” BiSHOP Levi SCOTT AnD nineTeenTH-Century BLACK MeTHODiSM Joseph F. DiPaolo On July 20, 1882, just one week after the death of Levi Scott, senior bishop of the Methodist Episcopal (ME) Church, delegates of the Delaware Conference convened for their annual session in Centreville, Maryland. Founded in 1864, the Delaware Conference had been the first within the ME Church in America to allow full ordination and conference membership for African-American preachers. During the session, the body adopted a resolu- tion expressing its esteem for the departed bishop. The tribute declared Scott, “from the beginning to the end . a friend of the colored race,” who in the 1850s, despite “vigorous objections offered by some of the leading men of the Church,” had organized the church’s first official conferences of black preachers. The delegates added that Bishop Scott will not be forgotten when the names of John Brown, Abraham Lin- coln, Gen. U. S. Grant and Gen. James A Garfield are being read and thought of as the heroes of national freedom in this country.1 Within that constellation of national stars, however, the memory of Bish- op Scott quickly faded. He has been largely forgotten by the church he helped to shape, and all but ignored by Methodist historians. Apart from a biography published by his son-in-law three years after his death, and a few contemporary sketches, there has been not a single serious article or book written to explore his life and ministry during the last one hundred and thirty years.2 Levi Scott nonetheless helped to shape the Methodism 1 Minutes of the Delaware Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1879-1882 (Bound, handwritten volume, in possession of Zoar United Methodist Church, Philadelphia), 196-197.
[Show full text]