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CHAPTER 4 Perspective of the Colombo Metropolitan Area 4.1 Identification of the Colombo Metropolitan Area
Urban Transport System Development Project for Colombo Metropolitan Region and Suburbs CoMTrans UrbanTransport Master Plan Final Report CHAPTER 4 Perspective of the Colombo Metropolitan Area 4.1 Identification of the Colombo Metropolitan Area 4.1.1 Definition The Western Province is the most developed province in Sri Lanka and is where the administrative functions and economic activities are concentrated. At the same time, forestry and agricultural lands still remain, mainly in the eastern and south-eastern parts of the province. And also, there are some local urban centres which are less dependent on Colombo. These areas have less relation with the centre of Colombo. The Colombo Metropolitan Area is defined in order to analyse and assess future transport demands and formulate a master plan. For this purpose, Colombo Metropolitan Area is defined by: A) areas that are already urbanised and those to be urbanised by 2035, and B) areas that are dependent on Colombo. In an urbanised area, urban activities, which are mainly commercial and business activities, are active and it is assumed that demand for transport is high. People living in areas dependent on Colombo area assumed to travel to Colombo by some transport measures. 4.1.2 Factors to Consider for Future Urban Structures In order to identify the CMA, the following factors are considered. These factors will also define the urban structure, which is described in Section 4.3. An effective transport network will be proposed based on the urban structure as well as the traffic demand. At the same time, the new transport network proposed will affect the urban structure and lead to urban development. -
Cover & Back of SLWC Volume 2
Assessment of Risks to Water Bodies due to Residues of Agricultural Fungicide in Intensive Farming Areas in the Up-country of Sri Lanka using an Indicator Model Ransilu C. Watawala1, Janitha A. Liyanage1 and Ananda Mallawatantri2 1Department of Chemistry, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka 2United Nations Development Programme, Colombo, Sri Lanka Introduction Indiscriminate use of agrochemicals poses a major environmental threat to surface and groundwater. Intensive vegetable cultivation on the steep slopes of up-country hills requires extremely high levels of pesticides (insecticides and fungicides) and fertilizers to maintain high yields and profitability. Farmers do not necessarily follow the doses and frequencies recommended in the instructions but apply higher doses more frequently, as they believe that this will increase yields. The implications of these decisions are not considered by farmers due to the lack of information and understanding of the environmental pathways of chemicals after application. In addition, the methods available to account for the variability of soils, climate and other factors influencing the risk of pesticide use are complex. Potato cultivation in Nuwara Eliya, Bandarawela and Welimada Sri Lanka is a good example of the effects of excessive pesticide use. In these areas precipitation exceeds 1,830mm per annum and crops are affected by a number of diseases and insect attacks, such as late blight caused by Phytopthora infestance. The prevailing misty conditions also promote fungal growth requiring famers to use contact and systemic fungicides for prevention. Lack of understanding of pesticide pathways and the desire to ensure that the disease is under control often lead to overdoses and higher frequency application of pesticides. -
A Case Study of Kalmunai Municipal Area in Ampara District
Available online at www.worldscientificnews.com WSN 59 (2016) 35-51 EISSN 2392-2192 Emerging challenges of urbanization: a case study of Kalmunai municipal area in Ampara district M. B. Muneera* and M. I. M. Kaleel** Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts and Culture South Eastern University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka *,**E-mail address: [email protected] , [email protected] ABSTRACT Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages. The study based on the Kalmunai MC area and the main objective of this study is to identify the emerging challenges of urbanization in the study area. The study used the methodologies are primary data collection as questionnaire, interview, observation and the secondary data collection and SWOT analysis to made for getting the better result. The study finds that the SWOT analysis process provided a number of results and ideas for future planning. Collecting the results around themes has highlighted the breadth of ideas within KMC. A number of common issues emerged which require immediate action and clearly relate to developing KMC as a resilient urban. However, to generate energy requires heap quantities of plastic wastage and as a result of the process a byproduct of methane will be produced. Nevertheless, this process is not much financially viable as the quantities are limited in Sri Lanka. Control of water pollution is the demand of the day cooperation of the common man, social organizations, natural government and non - governmental organizations; is required for controlling water pollution through different curative measures. -
Annual Progress Report
Annual Progress Report Project Number: SRI 51107 -002 ADB Loan and Grant Numbers – SRI - 3727 and SRI – 0618 APDRF Grant Number – 0702 SRI Year –2020 Sri Lanka: Health System Enhancement Project (HSEP) Prepared by HSEP (Health System Enhancement Project) Project Management Unit for the Ministry of Health Colombo, Sri Lanka. GOVERNMENT OF SRI LANKA MINISTRY OF HEALTH ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT Year - 2020 20th January 2021 HEALTH SYSTEM ENHANCEMENT PROJECT ADB Loan and Grant Numbers – SRI - 3727 and SRI - 0618 APDRF Grant Number – 0702 SRI Project Management Unit 3/19, Kynsey Road, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka 2 Health System Enhancement Project Annual Progress Report –2020 ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank AGD Auditor General’s Department APFS Audited project financial statements BCCM Behavior change communication and community mobilization CBSL Central Bank of Sri Lanka DMF Design and monitoring framework DDG-ET &R Deputy Director General Education, Training and Research’ DDGMS Deputy Director General Medical Services EMP Environment management plan ERD Department of External Resources ESP Essential service package FHB Family Health Bureau FHC Field health center GAP Gender action plan GBV Gender-based violence GOSL Government of Sri Lanka HCWM Healthcare waste management HIT Health information technology HPB Health Promotion Bureau HRH Human resources for health HSEP Health System Enhancement Project IHR International Health Regulations MIS Management information system MOH Medical officer of health MOHNIM Ministry of Health, Nutrition and -
"A" of the Forest Conservation Ordinance (Chapter 451) As Amended by Acts No
CrICIPIS/Q7 ; csdc....+ 3 cora] taSimisf'Elz-zcjSj dsf3Scs...1 trE5 Zcsoce, occ,C) um....+ 201101.07 3A PAIII I Si t - GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA - 07 01 2013 CORES' . CONSERNATION ORDINANCE ME order under Section 3 "A" of the Forest Conservation Ordinance (Chapter 451) as amended by Acts No. 13 of 1966, No. 56 of 1979, No. 13 of 1982, No. 84 of 1988, No. 23 of 1995 and No. 65 of 2009. The Order By virtue of powers vested in me by Section 3 "A" of the Forest Conservation Ordinance (Chapter 451)as amended by Acts No. 13 of 1966, No. 56 of 1979, No. 13 of 1982. No. 84 of 1988, No. 23 of 1995 and No. 65 of 2009, I. Anura Priyadarshana Yapa, Minister of Environment, do, by this order declare the Oh iya Forest of 1242.272 Hectares bounded by the limit set forth in the Schedules hereto as Ohiya Conservation Forest from 31st day of December, 2012. ANLRA PRIYADARSHANA YAPA. Minister of Environment Ministry of Enviromnent. Battaramulla, 18th December, 2012. SCHEDULE 01 he Forest area comprising Bulawanakappala. Ohiyakelaya.Henebedda.Galkudawa. Dikrodael la. Aliyawetunuella. Horamankadullepatana. Wadakahawewepatana. Diyawetenaellepatana. Welamedilla. Kirindepatana. Rahangalapatana. Gal bokkepatana. Kuttiyagollepatana Helatennedeniya. Padurughapatana. Sapugastenna. Flimbatuweldowapatana. Ohiyakanda. Amunukandepatana. Flamweriyepatana. Diyalumepatana. Kiibandiyeulpothepatana. Amunukelepatana. Kudaulpotepatana. Amunukele. Rahangalakele. Kudaulpotha. Pathulakele. Kudaulpothekele. Watagodemukalana. Dewalayagalapatana. Dewalayegala. Galbeddepatana. Galketiyepatana. Dewalatennepatana. Yodungalepatana. Medapatana. Giriganallepatana. lhambalagalamukalana. lhambalagalapatana.Nayakelemukalana.Nayakelepatana. Kirigalpottemukalana. Kodigahahenekele.Lunumediyepatana. lhambagalgepatana. Flamalarampatana. Flamalarambenokalana.Lunumedillekelaya. Flamalarambekelaya. Udubalitenna called or known as lot number 1127. 1128. 1131.1132.1134.1135. 1137. 1138. 1140. 1141. 1142.1143.1144.1146.1148. -
A.M.A. AZEEZ: Early Life and Tributes
A.M.A. AZEEZ: AZEEZ: A.M.A. Early Life and Tributes Early Life and Dr. A.M.A. Azeez was honoured as a National Hero. Azeez Foundation A.M.A. Dr. A Commemorative Stamp was issued on 22nd May, 1986. A.M.A. AZEEZ Early Life and Tributes ISBN 978-955-96694-9-4 9 789559 669494 Dr. A.M.A. Azeez Foundation Price Rs. 400.00 [email protected] Press (Pvt) Ltd. Printed by Kumaran A.M.A. AZEEZ: AZEEZ: A.M.A. Early Life and Tributes Early Life and Dr. A.M.A. Azeez was honoured as a National Hero. Azeez Foundation A.M.A. Dr. A Commemorative Stamp was issued on 22nd May, 1986. A.M.A. AZEEZ Early Life and Tributes ISBN 978-955-96694-9-4 9 789559 669494 Dr. A.M.A. Azeez Foundation Price Rs. 400.00 [email protected] Press (Pvt) Ltd. Printed by Kumaran A.M.A. Azeez Early Life and Tributes ii A.M.A. Azeez Early Life and Tributes Editors S.H.M. Jameel M. Ali Azeez Dr. A.M.A. Azeez Foundation Colombo 2013 iv A.M.A. Azeez - Early Life and Tributes Edited by S.H.M. Jameel and M. Ali Azeez First Edition: 4th October 2013 (40th Dr. Azeez Commemoration Day) Published by Dr. A.M.A. Azeez Foundation 47/2 A, Fredrica Road, Colombo 6, Tel.: 0112598949 www.azeezfoundation.com Printed by Kumaran Press Private Limited 39, 36th Lane, Colombo 6, Tel.: 0113097608, 0112364550, E-mail: [email protected] ISBN 978-955-96694-9-4 v Dr. -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Molecular Species Delimitation, Taxonomy and Biogeography of Sri Lankan Gesneriaceae Subhani Wathsala Ranasinghe Doctor of Philosophy The University of Edinburgh Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2017 Declaration I hereby declare that the work contained in this thesis is my own unless otherwise acknowledged and cited. This thesis has not in whole or in part been previously presented for any degree Subhani Wathsala Ranasinghe 24th January 2017. i Abstract The plant family Gesneriaceae is represented in Sri Lanka by six genera: Aeschynanthus, Epithema, Championia, Henckelia, Rhynchoglossum and Rhynchotechum, with 13 species (plus one subspecies/variety) of which ten are endemic including the monotypic genus Championia, according to the last revision in 1981. They are exclusively distributed in undisturbed habitats, and some have high ornamental value. The species are morphologically diverse, but face a problem of taxonomic delineation, which is further complicated by the presence of putative hybrids. -
Tides of Violence: Mapping the Sri Lankan Conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre
Tides of violence: mapping the Sri Lankan conflict from 1983 to 2009 About the Public Interest Advocacy Centre The Public Interest Advocacy Centre (PIAC) is an independent, non-profit legal centre based in Sydney. Established in 1982, PIAC tackles barriers to justice and fairness experienced by people who are vulnerable or facing disadvantage. We ensure basic rights are enjoyed across the community through legal assistance and strategic litigation, public policy development, communication and training. 2nd edition May 2019 Contact: Public Interest Advocacy Centre Level 5, 175 Liverpool St Sydney NSW 2000 Website: www.piac.asn.au Public Interest Advocacy Centre @PIACnews The Public Interest Advocacy Centre office is located on the land of the Gadigal of the Eora Nation. TIDES OF VIOLENCE: MAPPING THE SRI LANKAN CONFLICT FROM 1983 TO 2009 03 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 09 Background to CMAP .............................................................................................................................................09 Report overview .......................................................................................................................................................09 Key violation patterns in each time period ......................................................................................................09 24 July 1983 – 28 July 1987 .................................................................................................................................10 -
Lions Club of Hokandara
Lions Club of Hokandara Club No: 110495 Chartered on 03.03.2011 Region : 04 Zone : 02 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Extended By Lions Club of Extension Chairman – Guiding Lion – District Governor then in Office – Club Executives PRESIDENT Lion Wasantha Gamage, M/No: 3346143 No.1067/11, Verginia Garden, Pothuarawa Rd,Malabe. Managing Director- Ravana Holdings (Pvt) Ltd, Malabe. Tel: 077-3012242 Email: [email protected] L/L: Lion Anusha SECRETARY Lion Prasanna Rodrigo M.No.3695064 No. 288/7, Thalawatugoda Rd, Hokandara South, Hokandara. Manager – Access International (Pvt) Ltd, No.278, Union Place, Colombo 02. Tel: 077- 7756175(M),011-2760160(F) L/L: Samanthika TREASURER Lion Chamila Perera M.No. 3695089 No. 333/A, Robert Gunawardena Mw, Kaduwela Rd, Malabe. Tel:077-8077313(M) Email: [email protected] L/L: Lion Dammika District Cabinet Executive From Lions Club Of Diyawanna Oya ZONE CHAIRPERSON – Region 04, Zone 02 Lion Lalith Gangewatte M/No: 3346087 NO.1069, Virginia Estate,Pothuarawa Rd,Malabe. Chairman/Managing Director - Softwatch Infosys(Pvt)Ltd No.5/3, Mahanuga Garden,Galle Rd,Colombo 03. Tel: 077-2017951(M)0112563554(R) Email: [email protected] L/L: Priyanka DISTRICT CHAIRPERSON – Lions Service for Children Lion G.A. Jayaratna M/No: 3346070 No.1528, Malabe Rd, Katukurunda Junction ,Pannipitiya. Tel: 077-7713340(M),011-7284949(R) Email: [email protected] L/L: Sheela Club Members - 20 Lion Wasantha Gamage, M/No: 3346143 No.1067/11, Verginia Garden, Pothuarawa Rd,Malabe. Managing Director- Ravana Holdings (Pvt) Ltd, Malabe. Tel: 077-3012242 Email: [email protected] L/L: Lion Anushi Lion Prasanna Rodrigo M.No.3695064 No. -
Ampara District
IDP information updated as at 8 October, 2006 & DISTRICT : Ampara Access information updated as at 9 November, 2006 e Total Number of Displaced Persons: 2,135 BATTICALOA DEHIATTAKANDIYA MAHAOYA A 4 Northern IDP Sites Kalmunai Persons: 1,039 PADIYATHALAWA 7 Navithanveli 2 # A # # Persons: 82 # # # # # # # Sainthamarathu # UHANA Persons: 71 A 2 Karaitivu# 7 Karativu Sammanthurai# Ninthavur # Persons: 39 e Samanthuri A 4 Ninthanavur ! 1 Persons: 69 Ampara A3 Persons: 37 # Addachchenai Addalachchenai DY AMPARA Persons: 95 ERAGAMA Northern IDP Sites 5 Akkaraipattu A2 Akkaraipattu # Persons: 31 # Alayadiwembu # Kolavil Anamalai Alayadiwembu # Periyaneelavanai # Central Camp Persons: 508 # Navithanveli DAMANA # Pandiruppu Thirukkovil Senakudiyiruppu# # Thirukkovil # Kalmunai Savalakadai# # Persons: 53 Rufus Kulam! Pavata Kulam Natpatimunai# Kanchikudicharu ! ! ! Sri Valli Puram Kalmunai Kudi # A ! 4 Thangavelayutha Puram BADULLA ! Sainthamarathu# Thandiyadi 5 2 Karaitivu# A Pothuvil Ninthavur Persons: 111 Sammanthurai # # LAHUGALA A4 R.M. Nagar A # 4 A4 # Sinapputhu-# Victor Estate kudiyirupu Sina Ullai# Sarvodayapuram# # Pasarichenai ® Kilometers Divisional Ethnic No.of No.of Division Majority Families Individuals 02010 Addalachchenai Muslim 21 95 Akkaraipattu Muslim 6 31 MONERAGALA Alayadivembu Tamil 155 508 Kalmunai Muslim Muslim 10 32 Kalmunai Tamil Tamil 271 1,007 Karaitivu Tamil 10 39 Navithanveli Tamil 21 82 Ninthavur Muslim 10 37 Pothuvil Muslim,Tamil,Sinhala 33 111 Sainthamarathu Muslim 12 71 Indian Ocean Samanthurai Muslim 22 69 Thirukkovil Tamil 16 53 Total 587 2,135 Area Detail Legend Data sources: MapNumber: OCHA/LK/Ampara/IDP/02/V6 Produced through the generous support of: IDP numbers as of 8 November 2006: Access details This map is designed for printing on A4 Government Agenct's Office, UNHCR Amapra. -
Ampara District Secretariat for the Year 2016
ලාක කාය සාධන ලාතාල හා 燒귔 tUlhe;j nrayhw;W mwpf;ifAk; fzf;fwpf;ifAk ; ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2015 1 ලාක කාය සාධන ලාතාල හා 燒귔 tUlhe;j nrayhw;W mwpf;ifAk; fzf;fwpf;ifAk; ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2016 뷒ස්ත්රික්ලේකමකකායායඅපාර khtl;l nrayfk; - mk;ghiw DISTRICT SECRETARIAT AMPARA 2 Subject Page No. 01. District Administration 1.1 Massage of the District Secretary 06 1.2 Mission,Vision,Statement, Objectives & Activities of the District Secretariat 09 1.3 Historical Background of Ampara District 10 1.4 District Secretariat and Attached Institution 12 1.5 Grama Niladhary Divisions and Organization chart of the District Secretariat 13 1.6 Duty and Responsible of the Administration Branch of the District Secretariat 16 1.7 Cadre Details of the District Secretariat & Divisional Secretariats 17 1.8 Details of Government Quarters assigned to the District Secretariat 18 1.9 Details of Charges for Circuit Bungalow 19 1.10 Details of Income earned from Circuit Bungalow 20 1.11 Infomation of District Secretariat 21 02 Populations 2.1 Total Population of Ampara District by DS Division on Sex Ratio 23 2.2 Total Population of Ampara District by DS Division on Age Group 24 03. Agriculture 3.1 Agriculture Industries of Ampara District 26 3.2 Targeted, Sown and Harvested Extent of Paddy by DS Division 2016 27 3.3 Details of Crops Cultivation DS Division Level 2016 (Vegetable) 28 3.4 Details of Crops Cultivation DS Division Level 2016(Other Field Crops) 29 04. -
Membership Register MBR0009
LIONS CLUBS INTERNATIONAL CLUB MEMBERSHIP REGISTER SUMMARY THE CLUBS AND MEMBERSHIP FIGURES REFLECT CHANGES AS OF DECEMBER 2020 CLUB CLUB LAST MMR FCL YR MEMBERSHI P CHANGES TOTAL DIST IDENT NBR CLUB NAME COUNTRY STATUS RPT DATE OB NEW RENST TRANS DROPS NETCG MEMBERS 3860 025598 KANDY REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 24 0 0 0 -2 -2 22 3860 025599 S JAYAWARDENA P-KOTTE REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 66 7 0 0 -10 -3 63 3860 034558 BATTARAMULLA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 28 0 0 0 -3 -3 25 3860 037093 MATALE REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 22 0 1 0 -3 -2 20 3860 038505 KOLONNAWA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 40 1 0 0 -6 -5 35 3860 041219 KANDY SENKADAGALA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 35 0 2 0 -2 0 35 3860 042006 COLOMBO WEKANDA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 15 0 0 0 -6 -6 9 3860 042593 COLOMBO FORT REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 92 6 0 0 -5 1 93 3860 043921 TALANGAMA MALABE REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 33 1 0 0 -1 0 33 3860 045935 AVISSAWELLA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 7 12-2020 40 1 0 0 0 1 41 3860 048833 WICKRAMASINGHEPURA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 28 2 0 0 -3 -1 27 3860 051390 PELAWATTA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 29 2 0 0 0 2 31 3860 053236 TRINCOMALEE TOWN REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 41 6 0 0 -5 1 42 3860 053710 HINGURAKGODA & MEDIRIGIRIYA RELC P OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 14 5 0 0 0 5 19 3860 054120 MAWANELLA REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 36 4 0 0 0 4 40 3860 056382 DEHIOWITA THUNKORALE REP OF SRI LANKA 306 C1 4 12-2020 22 0 0 0 0 0 22 3860 056941 KADUWELA REP OF SRI LANKA 306