PLIPDECO Handbook 2019-21
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Consultancy Services to Conduct a Social Impact Assessment (SIA)
2020 Consultancy Services to Conduct a Social Impact Assessment (SIA) for the Construction of a Vehicular Overpass in the Vicinity of Powder Magazine and Related Road Improvements February 2020 Consultancy Services to Conduct a Social Impact Assessment (SIA) for the Construction of a Vehicular Overpass in the Vicinity of Powder Magazine and Related Road Improvements Submitted to: Secretary, Tenders Committee National Infrastructure Development Company Limited The Atrium, Don Miguel Road Extension, San Juan Trinidad and Tobago REVISIONS TO THE DRAFT SIA REPORT BASED ON THE 2ND REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION OF FURTHER INFORMATION BY THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY (DEC 11, 2019) No. Question Section and Page No. Revised Text/Fig. (EMA’s 2nd request for Clarification- Appendix 1 (Revised SIA Report) (Revised SIA Report) SIA) Executive Summary 1) At Page vii, it states that the area of study consists Executive Summary, Pg. The area of study consists of an alignment of several of an alignment of several communities on the ix communities on the Diego Martin and Western Main Diego Martin and Western Main Road, and the Road in the immediate study area, and the wider wider municipality of Diego Martin with the limits Municipality of Diego Martin with the limits defined as defined as follows: follows: • The northern limit is the Morne Coco Road and the Four Roads Intersection; • The northern limit of the immediate study area The southern limit is the coastline from is the Morne Coco Road and the Four Roads Westmoorings to Cocorite; Intersection. • The eastern limit is the Cocorite section of • The southern limit is the coastline from the Western Main Road, outside of Westmoorings to Cocorite. -
Agua Potable Y Saneamiento De Paraguay
ACTUALIZACIÓN DEL ANÁLISIS SECTORIAL DE AGUA POTABLE Y SANEAMIENTO DE PARAGUAY ACTUALIZACIÓN DEL ANÁLISIS SECTORIAL DE AGUA POTABLE Y SANEAMIENTO DE PARAGUAY Paraguay. Ministerio de Obras Públicas y Comunicaciones Actualización del Análisis Sectorial de Agua Potable y Saneamiento de Paraguay. -- Asunción: OPS, 2010.-- 234 págs. ISBN 978-92-75-33102-6 ISBN 978-92-75-33200-9 1. AGUA POTABLE 2. PARAGUAY I. Titulo. 614.7/SA ©Organización Panamericana de la Salud/Organización Mundial de la Salud (OPS/OMS), Representación en Paraguay. 2010 http://www.paho.org/par ÍNDICE DEL CONTENIDO PRÓLOGO 13 INTRODUCCIÓN 15 Principales características del país asociadas al sector de agua potable y saneamiento 15 Resumen de la evolución reciente del sector de agua potable y saneamiento en Paraguay 21 La situación rural 23 Reestructuración del sector de agua potable y saneamiento24 RESUMEN EJECUTIVO 27 1. Principales transformaciones en el sector de agua potable y saneamiento de paraguay en los últimos once años 29 1.1. Examen de las recomendaciones del análisis sectorial de 1998 30 1.2. Comentarios finales sobre el legado del análisis sectorial de 1998 34 2. Conflictos e impedimientos al desarrollo sectorial en la actualidad 35 3. Resumen de las proposiciones resultantes de la actualización del análisis sectorial 37 3.1. La planificación sectorial y las políticas públicas 37 3.2. Reordenamiento institucional del sector 38 3.3. La información sectorial 43 3.4. El sistema financiero sectorial 45 3.5. La adecuación de la legislación del sector 48 1. ANTECEDENTES 1 1.1. El análisis sectorial de agua potable y saneamiento de Paraguay en 1998 53 1.2. -
Post-Neoliberal Environmental Governance in Bolivia and Ecuador Pablo Andrade A
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Springer - Publisher Connector OPEN 4 The Government of Nature: Post-Neoliberal Environmental Governance in Bolivia and Ecuador Pablo Andrade A. Introduction In 2005 and 2006, anti-neoliberal coalitions won the elections in Bolivia and Ecuador, respectively. In both countries, this development put an end to the rules that had regulated the use of natural resources in hydrocarbon extraction during the latter part of the twentieth century (Hogenboom, 2014). The post-neoliberal governments constructed new institutions for the governance of extractive-industry activities. The new rules of the game have changed the way in which the Andean countries govern extractive industries. It has not put an end to their dependence on income generated from natural resources, but it has changed the way in which that income is distributed. The process of change from neoliberalism to post-neoliberalism was fast, and fraught with confusion and abandoned experiments. This chapter describes that process. Two analytical objectives guide this description. First, I will identify the factors that guided the changes from neoliberalism to post-neoliberalism; and second, I will analyse the pos- sibilities for the governance of mineral and hydrocarbon wealth and the creation of a “government of nature” that were opened up by the new regulatory framework. Natural resources, rentier states, development and post-neoliberalism The contemporary debate about development based on natural resources has existed since the 1990s. Numerous academic studies con- ducted in that decade called attention to the relationship between 113 F. de Castro et al. (eds.), Environmental Governance in Latin America © Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 114 The Government of Nature income from natural resources and development, highlighting the neg- ative impact of the former on the latter. -
Gazette No. 151 of 2011.Pdf
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO GAZETTE (EXTRAORDINARY) VOL . 50 Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, Wednesday 9th November, 2011—Price $1.00 NO. 151 THE FOLLOWING HAS BEEN ISSUED : BILL entitled “An Act to repeal and replace the Deoxyribonucleric Acid (DNA) Act, Chap. 5:34— ($ 2.24 ). ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————– 1932 SUPPLEMENT TO THIS ISSUE THE DOCUMENT detailed hereunder has been issued and is published as a Supplement to this issue of the Trinidad and Tobago Gazette: Legal Supplement Part C— Bill entitled “An Act to repeal and replace the Deoxyribonucleric Acid (DNA) Act, Chap. 5:34. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— – 1933 PUBLICATION OF BILL NOTICE is hereby given that the following Bill is published as a Supplement to this Trinidad and Tobago Gazette for public information: The Administration of Justice ( Deoxyribonucleric Acid) Act, 2011 . Copies of the Bill may be purchased from the Government Printery Sales Section, 2–4, Victoria Avenue, Port-of-Spain. J. SAMPSON 23rd November, 2010. Clerk of the House ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————– 1934 APPOINTMENT OF JUSTICE OF THE PEACE UNDER the provision of section 4(1) of the Summary Courts Act, Chap. 4:20, His Excellency the President, on the advice of the Attorney General, has been pleased to appoint SANDRA SOOGRIM RAMSARAN, Clerk of the Peace II, to be a Justice of the Peace (ex officio) for the Magisterial District of Caroni during the period which she holds office. Dated this 4th day of November, 2011. T. RAMLOGAN for Permanent Secretary, Ministry of the Attorney General ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————– 1935 MARRIAGE OFFICER’S LICENCE GRANTED A L ICENCE dated 1st June, 2011 has been granted to the undermentioned Minister of Religion to be a Marriage Officer for the purposes of the Marriage Act, Chap. -
Our Transportation System Is in Crisis
OurOur Transportation Transportation System System is is in in Crisis Crisis – - 15035276 What’s in a name? It is between Barataria and Uriah Butler Highway extension, selected to remember an Wallerfield (with six divided and now simply the UBH. individual or place at a specific lanes in some segments, and four Wrightson Road is 2.5 km time due to the recognition of a divided lanes in others). long in POS from St Vincent significant action or According to Michael Anthony Street in the east to O’Connor achievement. Documenting this in Historical Dictionary of Street in the west. Sir Walsh remembrance constitutes history. Trinidad and Tobago (2001), it Wrightson was an Englishman During the lifetime of the person was built at a two-lane, two-way, who held the post of Director of or place, and action or single carriageway by the US Public Works of the Government achievement, it is our memory armed forces in 1942, and named from 1895 to 1907. He was that keeps these pieces together. after the two wartime leaders, responsible for the construction, When forgotten or changed, Winston Churchill and Franklin in 1900, of the original history is dealt a fatal blow. D. Roosevelt. It was originally Wrightson Road. He built this The new four-lane highway reserved for connectivity to their road from the western end of from San Fernando to Point army bases, but it was handed Charles Street to gain access to Fortin, when completed will be over to the Government of TnT town’s sewerage pumping the longest roadway ever in 1949. -
Ministry of Works and Transport Total Allocation - $3,081,903,141.00
FIRST SESSION OF THE 12TH PARLIAMENT FINANCIAL SCRUTINY UNIT OFFICE OF THE PARLIAMENT OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO HEAD 43: Ministry of Works and Transport Total Allocation - $3,081,903,141.00 5% of the National Budget A summary of the Ministry’s Expenditure, Divisions and Projects Publication An electronic copy of this Guide can be found on the Parliament website: www.ttparliament.org Contacts All correspondence should be addressed to: The Secretary Standing Finance Committee Office of the Parliament of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Parliamentary Complex Cabildo Building St. Vincent Street, Port of Spain, Trinidad Tel: (868) 624-7275 Ext 2250, 2373; Fax: (868) 625-4672 Email: [email protected] 1 Table of Contents About this Guide ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Head 43: Ministry of Works and Transport ........................................................................................................................................................... 5 Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Ministry’s Core Divisions and Units ...................................................................................................................................................................... -
Inferring the Evolutionary Reduction of Corm Lobation in Isoëtes Using Bayesian Model- Averaged Ancestral State Reconstruction
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Previously Published Works Title Inferring the evolutionary reduction of corm lobation in Isoëtes using Bayesian model- averaged ancestral state reconstruction. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/39h708p5 Journal American journal of botany, 105(2) ISSN 0002-9122 Authors Freund, Forrest D Freyman, William A Rothfels, Carl J Publication Date 2018-02-01 DOI 10.1002/ajb2.1024 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California RESEARCH ARTICLE BRIEF COMMUNICATION Inferring the evolutionary reduction of corm lobation in Isoëtes using Bayesian model- averaged ancestral state reconstruction Forrest D. Freund1,2, William A. Freyman1,2, and Carl J. Rothfels1 Manuscript received 26 October 2017; revision accepted 2 January PREMISE OF THE STUDY: Inferring the evolution of characters in Isoëtes has been problematic, 2018. as these plants are morphologically conservative and yet highly variable and homoplasious 1 Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, within that conserved base morphology. However, molecular phylogenies have given us a Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3140, USA valuable tool for testing hypotheses of character evolution within the genus, such as the 2 Authors for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected], hypothesis of ongoing morphological reductions. [email protected]) Citation: Freund, F. D., W. A. Freyman, and C. J. Rothfels. 2018. METHODS: We examined the reduction in lobe number on the underground trunk, or corm, by Inferring the evolutionary reduction of corm lobation in Isoëtes using combining the most recent molecular phylogeny with morphological descriptions gathered Bayesian model- averaged ancestral state reconstruction. American from the literature and observations of living specimens. -
City of Port of Spain Disaster Management Plan Takes Precedence in the Event of a Conflict
CITY OF PORT OF SPAIN DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN Revised Version November 2016 1 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Definitions ……………………………………………………………………. 4 1.0 Introduction ………………………………………………………………….. 5 1.1 Purpose ……………………………………………………………………… 5 1.2 Scope ……………………………………………………………………….. 5 1.3 List of Emergencies ………………………………………………………… 6 1.4 Design ……………………………………………………………………….. 7 1.5 Authorities ……………………………………………………………………. 7 1.6 Policy Statements ………………………………………………………….. 8 1.7 Assumptions ………………………………………………………………… 9 1.8 Review and Update ………………………………………………………… 9 1.9 Situation Analysis ………………………………………………………….. 9 2.0 Hazards or Risks …………………………………………………………… 9 2.1 Characteristics of Port of Spain …………………………………………… 10 3.0 Disaster Management Control Structure …………………………………. 11-13 4.0 The Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) ………………………………. 14-16 5.0 Risk Reduction Operations ………………………………………………… 17 6.0 Public Information …………………………………………………………… 18 6.1 Office of the Mayor of Port of Spain 6.2 Alert and Warning 7.0 Emergency Assistance ……………………………………..……………… 19 7.1 Evacuation 7.2 Sheltering 7.3 Medical Assistance 8.0 Continuity of Governance ………………………………………………….. 19-20 9.0 Damage and Needs Assessments ………………………………………… 21-22 Appendices 3 DEFINITIONS Emergency An unexpected event which places life and/or property in danger and requires an immediate response through the use of routine community resources and procedures. Disaster An event that requires resources beyond the capability of a community and requires a multiple agency response. Hazard The probability of the occurrence of a disaster caused by a natural phenomenon (earthquake, hurricane), by failure of manmade sources of energy (industrial explosion, unusual risk), or uncontrolled human activity (overgrazing, heavy traffic, conflicts). Mitigation Activities designed to reduce or eliminate risks to persons or property or to lessen the actual or potential effects or consequences of an incident. Mitigation measures may be implemented prior to, during, or after an incident. -
Last Instar Larvae and Pupae of Ourocnemis Archytas and Anteros Formosus (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), with a Summary of Known Host Plants for the Tribe Helicopini
Zootaxa 3838 (4): 435–444 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3838.4.3 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:83A6C08D-5FA5-4C5A-8F46-F4075C35C9AF Last instar larvae and pupae of Ourocnemis archytas and Anteros formosus (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), with a summary of known host plants for the tribe Helicopini LUÍSA L. MOTA1, LUCAS A. KAMINSKI2 & ANDRÉ V. L. FREITAS2 1 PPG-Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil 2 Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Abstract Last instar larvae and pupae of Ourocnemis archytas (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) are described for the first time and com- pared with those of Anteros formosus, which are also described in detail. Last instars of both species present body covered with long white plumose setae, a row of orange balloon setae on the prothoracic shield, and clusters of perforated cupola organs (PCOs) near the spiracles; differences are the black cephalic capsule, the placement and format of balloon setae cluster, and the presence of enlarged black tips on some plumose setae. Pupae of O. archytas resemble that of Anteros, covered with the last instar setae and with no balloon setae. Characteristics of the immature stages of these two genera could be useful to establish the still unresolved relationship between them. A summary of the host plants of Helicopini is presented, showing a polyphagous pattern for Anteros, recorded in 21 host plant families, which contrasts with the spe- cialized diet observed in Helicopis and Sarota. -
A Revised Infrageneric Classification and Molecular Phylogeny of New World Croton (Euphorbiaceae)
TAXON 60 (3) • June 2011: 791–823 Van Ee & al. • Taxonomy and phylogeny of New World Croton A revised infrageneric classification and molecular phylogeny of New World Croton (Euphorbiaceae) Benjamin W. van Ee,1 Ricarda Riina2,3 & Paul E. Berry2 1 Black Hills State University Herbarium, 1200 University Street, Spearfish, South Dakota 57799, U.S.A. 2 University of Michigan Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U.S.A. 3 Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain Author for correspondence: Benjamin van Ee, [email protected] Abstract Croton (Euphorbiaceae) is a large and diverse group of plants that is most species-rich in the tropics. We update the infrageneric classification of the New World species of Croton with new evidence from phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequence data from all three genomes. The relationships of species that were previously placed in conflicting positions by nuclear and chloroplast data, such as C. cupreatus, C. poecilanthus, and C. setiger, are further resolved by adding the nuclear EMB2765 and mitochondrial rps3 genes to the molecular sampling. Analyses of rps3 reveal an accelerated rate of evolution within Croton subg. Geiseleria, the only one of the four subgenera that contains numerous herbaceous, annual species. We provide morphological descriptions, species lists, and a key to the 31 sections and 10 subsections recognized in the New World. New taxa that we describe include C. sects. Alabamenses, Argyranthemi, Cordiifolii, Corinthii, Cupreati, Luetzelburgiorum, Nubigeni, Olivacei, Pachypodi, Prisci, and C. subsects. Cubenses, Jamaicenses, and Sellowiorum. Additional transfers are made to the ranks of subgenus, section, and subsection. -
Lepidoptera:Riodinidae) from Mexico and Texas1
BULLETIN OF THE ALLYN MUSEUM Published by THE ALLYN MUSEUM OF ENTOMOLOGY Sarasota, Florida Number 32 17 February 1976 LARVAL FOODPLANTS AND LIFE HISTORY NOTES FOR SOME METALMARKS (LEPIDOPTERA:RIODINIDAE) FROM MEXICO AND TEXAS1 Roy O. KendallZ Route 4, Box 104·EB, San Antonio, Texas 78228 USA This is the third in a series of papers on reared Texas/Mexican Rhopalocera. The 2 earlier papers are: Kendall (1975) and Kendall & McGuire (1975). In this paper, rearing data are given for 14 species of riodinids, 7 of which are found also in Texas, and 2 of these (Apodemia chisosensis and Calephelis rawsoni) are known only from Texas at this time. It is interesting that no myrmecophilous associations have been observed with immatures of any of these 14 species; conversely, I have found many such associations in my rearing of lycaenids. Collections in Mexico were made in the same area as given in the 2 earlier papers; ca. 55 km radius from Ciudad Mante, Tamaulipas. For ease of reference, species are arranged alphabetically by genus within each subfamily (Euselastiinae, Riodininae). No attempt is made to give range distribution for the species except within Texas. Hoffmann (1940) gave general distribution of the species within Mexico. For the Calephelis species, McAlpine (1971) gave general distribution data. Although McAlpine cited several of my larval foodplant records, he gave no substantiating rearing data. Comstock & Vazquez (1961) did not find immature stages ofany riodinids in Mexico, but they did cite an earlier record for Lymnas pixe (Bdv.); Seitz (1924). The principal botanical references used are Standley (1920-1926) and Correll & Johnston (1970). -
Lepidoptera 31(1-2):103-126, 1992 103
31(1-2):103-126,Journal of Research 1992 on the Lepidoptera 31(1-2):103-126, 1992 103 Toward a better understanding of host use and biodiversity in riodinid butterflies (Lepidoptera) P. J. DeVries Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 01238 I. A. Chacon Museo Nacional, Apartado 749, San Jose, Costa Rica and Debra Murray Estacion Biologica Jatun Sacha, Casilla 1501-218, Tena, Ecuador Abstract. Over one hundred-eighty observations on the host use and ant association of ninety-eight riodinid butterflies are presented — a substantial addition to our understanding of this distinctly neotropical group. These observations are contrasted to previous work, and discussed with respect to apparent patterns of phytophagy, aphytophagy, caterpillar sociality, and ant association. The majority of riodinid species have unknown life histories, and thus we conclude that much more fieldwork is need before a phyloge- netic approach to host use and ant association can be established. INTRODUCTION The fact that there are more species of bats than elephants, more little bats than large ones, more species of insects than mammals, and so on vividly demonstrates one of the best known axioms of biodiversity — there is an inverse relationship between body size and number of species (Hutchinson & MacArthur 1959; May 1978; Van Valen 1973). In other words, the species- number game is not for giants. Add to this that the taxonomy of small-bodied organisms is typically less well known than that of larger ones (Mayr 1969), and it is easy to appreciate how crude our understanding of biodiversity really is. However, the importance of biodiversity lies not simply in numbers but in how organisms live and interact within habitats.