Clamer ( Deliverable 1.1
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FP7 PROJECT: CLAMER (www.clamer.eu) DELIVERABLE 1.1 DELIVERABLE NUMBER: 1.1 DELIVERABLE NAME: Inventory report of relevant research and their outputs DELIVERABLE LEADER: Marine Board‐ESF CONTRIBUTING BENEFICIARIES: Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ); University of Brest (UBO‐IUEM); Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI); Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML); Università Politecnica delle Marche (UNIVPM); Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (HCMR); National University of Ireland, Galway (NUIG); Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (NIOO‐KNAW); Natural Environment Research Council (NOCS‐NERC); University of East Anglia (UEA); University of Tromsø (UoT) FIRST DRAFT DATE: 04‐10‐2010 FINAL DRAFT DATE: 01‐07‐2011 DISSEMINATION LEVEL: Public SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME ENV.2009.1.1.6.3 FP7‐2009 ‐1‐244132 Climate Change Impacts on the Marine Environment: Research Results And Public Perception FP7 PROJECT: CLAMER (www.clamer.eu) Deliverable 1.1. Inventory report of relevant climate change and ecosystem research Climate Change and Marine Ecosystem Research Results Deliverable No. 1.1 Inventory report of relevant research and their outputs Part of Task 1.1 Identification of relevant research and their outputs Report prepared by: Jan‐Bart Calewaert, Marieke Desender, Dina Eparkhina and Niall McDonough for Marine Board‐ESF Page 1 of 245 FP7 PROJECT: CLAMER (www.clamer.eu) Deliverable 1.1. Inventory report of relevant climate change and ecosystem research Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................ 6 FP5......................................................................................................................................................................... 11 6C ‐ Carbonate chemistry, carbon cycle and climate change ....................................................................... 12 AICSEX ‐ Arctic Ice Cover Simulation EXperiment ........................................................................................ 15 ASOF‐N ‐ Arctic Sub‐Arctic Ocean Flux array for European Climate: North ................................................. 18 ASOF‐W ‐ Arctic Sub‐Arctic Ocean Flux array for European Climate: West ................................................. 21 BALANCE ‐ Global Change vulnerabilities in the Barents region: linking arctic natural resources, climate change and economies ................................................................................................................................. 24 CONVECTION ‐ Greenland Sea Convection Mechanisms and their Climatic Implications ........................... 27 CRIMEA ‐ Contribution of high‐intensity gas seeps in the Black Sea to methane emission to the atmosphere .................................................................................................................................................. 30 EPICA ‐ European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica .................................................................................. 33 ESEAS‐RI ‐ European SEA level Service Research Infrastructure .................................................................. 36 GREENICE ‐ Greenland arctic shelf ice and climate experiment .................................................................. 39 GYROSCOPE ‐ Development of a real time in situ observing system in the North Atlantic Ocean, by an array of lagrangian profiling floats ............................................................................................................... 42 HOLSMEER ‐ Late Holocene shallow marine environments of Europe ........................................................ 44 IRONAGES ‐ Iron Resources and Oceanic Nutrients ‐ Advancement of Global Environment Simulations ... 45 MAIA ‐ Monitoring the Atlantic Inflow toward the Arctic ............................................................................ 48 MOEN ‐ Meridional Overturning Exchange with Nordic Seas ...................................................................... 51 NOCES ‐ Northern Ocean‐atmosphere Carbon Exchange Study .................................................................. 53 ORFOIS ‐ Origin and fate of biogenic particle fluxes in the ocean and their interaction with the atmospheric CO2 concentration as well as the marine sediment ................................................................ 56 POP ‐ Pole‐Ocean‐Pole: global stratigraphy for millennial climate variability ............................................. 59 TRACTOR ‐ TRAcers and Circulation in the NORdic Seas region ................................................................... 62 UVAC ‐ The influence of uvr and climate conditions on fish stocks: a case study of the northeast arctic cod ...................................................................................................................................................................... 66 FP6......................................................................................................................................................................... 69 ADELIEPENGUINSUCCESS ‐ Long‐term foraging success in an Antarctic top‐predator, the Adélie Penguin: effect of individual quality, colony size and access to prey.......................................................................... 70 BASIN ‐ Basin‐scale Analysis, Synthesis, and Integration: Resolving the impact of climatic processes on ecosystems of the North Atlantic Basin and shelf seas ................................................................................ 71 CARBOOCEAN ‐ Marine Carbon Sources and Sinks Assessment .................................................................. 73 CD‐PALEO ‐ Development of Cadmium isotopic measurements by MC‐ICP‐MS using a double spike approach: Application to marine sediments and paleoceanography .......................................................... 77 CECILIA ‐ Central and Eastern European Climate Change Impact and Vulnerability Assessment ................ 78 CENSOR ‐ Climate variability and el niño southern oscillation: implications for natural coastal resources and management ......................................................................................................................................... 81 CIRCE ‐ Climate Change and Impact Research: the Mediterranean Environment ....................................... 83 Page 2 of 245 FP7 PROJECT: CLAMER (www.clamer.eu) Deliverable 1.1. Inventory report of relevant climate change and ecosystem research DAMOCLES ‐ Developing Arctic Modelling and Observing Capabilities for Long‐term environmental studies ...................................................................................................................................................................... 88 DAMOCLES‐TTC ‐ Developing Arctic Modelling and Observing Capabilities for Long‐term environmental studies ‐ extension ....................................................................................................................................... 92 DYNAMITE ‐ Understanding the Dynamics of the Coupled Climate System ................................................ 94 ECOOP ‐ European COastal‐shelf sea OPerational observing and forecasting system ................................ 96 ECOTRENDS ‐ Long‐term trends on high‐diverse benthic communities in the NW Mediterranean Sea: Ecological consequences of climate change................................................................................................. 99 ENSEMBLES ‐ ENSEMBLE based predictions of climate change and their impacts .................................... 100 EPICA‐MIS ‐ New Paleoreconstructions from Antarctic Ice and Marine Records ...................................... 104 ESONET ‐ European Seas Observatory NETwork ........................................................................................ 106 EUR‐OCEANS ‐ EURopean network of excellence for OCean Ecosystems ANalysis ................................... 109 EUROPOLAR ‐ The European Polar Consortium: Strategic Coordination and Networking of European Polar RTD ............................................................................................................................................................. 115 EXTALGAE ‐ Biological consequences of global climate change. The effects of salinity and temperature in extremophilic algae .................................................................................................................................... 118 FEUFAR ‐ Future of European Fisheries and Aquaculture Research .......................................................... 119 HERMES ‐ Hotspot Ecosystem Research on the Margins of Europe .......................................................... 123 IPY‐CARE ‐ Climate of the Arctic and its Role for Europe (CARE) – A European component of the International Polar Year ............................................................................................................................. 126 ISOCLIV ‐ Exploring the influence of intraseasonal oscillations on the climate variability in the Indo‐Pacific sector during boreal summer ..................................................................................................................... 130 MACIS ‐ Minimisation of and Adaptation to Climate Change Impacts on Biodiversity .............................. 131 MAP ‐ Secondary Marine Aerosol Production from Natural Sources .......................................................