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United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922
Cover: During World War I, convoys carried almost two million men to Europe. In this 1920 oil painting “A Fast Convoy” by Burnell Poole, the destroyer USS Allen (DD-66) is shown escorting USS Leviathan (SP-1326). Throughout the course of the war, Leviathan transported more than 98,000 troops. Naval History and Heritage Command 1 United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922 Frank A. Blazich Jr., PhD Naval History and Heritage Command Introduction This document is intended to provide readers with a chronological progression of the activities of the United States Navy and its involvement with World War I as an outside observer, active participant, and victor engaged in the war’s lingering effects in the postwar period. The document is not a comprehensive timeline of every action, policy decision, or ship movement. What is provided is a glimpse into how the 20th century’s first global conflict influenced the Navy and its evolution throughout the conflict and the immediate aftermath. The source base is predominately composed of the published records of the Navy and the primary materials gathered under the supervision of Captain Dudley Knox in the Historical Section in the Office of Naval Records and Library. A thorough chronology remains to be written on the Navy’s actions in regard to World War I. The nationality of all vessels, unless otherwise listed, is the United States. All errors and omissions are solely those of the author. Table of Contents 1914..................................................................................................................................................1 -
Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Your STEM Students Can Explore a City Filled with Robotics, Fossils, Butterflies, VR Experiences, Flight Simulators, and So Much More
TOP STEM DESTINATIONS: Philadelphia In Philadelphia, your STEM students can explore a city filled with robotics, fossils, butterflies, VR experiences, flight simulators, and so much more. If your students are ready to become detectives and examining skeletal remains, explore the “heart” of the Franklin Institute, or take lessons have been developed to meet Educational Standards, including Pennsylvania State Standards and the Next Generation Science Standards, Educational Destinations can make your Philadelphia history trip rewarding and memorable. EDUCATIONAL STEM OPPORTUNITIES: • Meet Pennsylvania Academic Standards • Discovery Camps • Interactive School Tours • Museum Sleepovers • Be a Forensic Anthropologist • Philadelphia Science Festival (Spring) • Scavenger Hunts • Live Science Shows • Animal Encounters • Tech Studios • Amazing Adaptations • Robotics Workshops • Escape Rooms • Movie-Making Workshops • Virtual Reality Experiences • Drone Workshops • Flight Simulators • Game Design Workshops • Planetarium Exhibits • Lego Robotics • Survivial Experiences • Engineering for Kids STEM ATTRACTIONS: • University of Pennsylvania • Garden State Discovery Museum • Penn Museum • Greener Partners’ Longview Farm • The Franklin Institute • Independence Seaport Museum • Mütter Museum at The College of Physicians of Philadelphia • John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge at Tinicum • Pennsylvania Hospital Physic Garden • John James Audubon Center at Mill Grove • Philadelphia Insectarium and Butterfly Pavilion • Linvilla Orchards • Academy of Natural Sciences -
Philadelphia and the Southern Elite: Class, Kinship, and Culture in Antebellum America
PHILADELPHIA AND THE SOUTHERN ELITE: CLASS, KINSHIP, AND CULTURE IN ANTEBELLUM AMERICA BY DANIEL KILBRIDE A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 1997 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In seeing this dissertation to completion I have accumulated a host of debts and obligation it is now my privilege to acknowledge. In Philadelphia I must thank the staff of the American Philosophical Society library for patiently walking out box after box of Society archives and miscellaneous manuscripts. In particular I must thank Beth Carroll- Horrocks and Rita Dockery in the manuscript room. Roy Goodman in the Library’s reference room provided invaluable assistance in tracking down secondary material and biographical information. Roy is also a matchless authority on college football nicknames. From the Society’s historian, Whitfield Bell, Jr., I received encouragement, suggestions, and great leads. At the Library Company of Philadelphia, Jim Green and Phil Lapansky deserve special thanks for the suggestions and support. Most of the research for this study took place in southern archives where the region’s traditions of hospitality still live on. The staff of the Mississippi Department of Archives and History provided cheerful assistance in my first stages of manuscript research. The staffs of the Filson Club Historical Library in Louisville and the Special Collections room at the Medical College of Virginia in Richmond were also accommodating. Special thanks go out to the men and women at the three repositories at which the bulk of my research was conducted: the Special Collections Library at Duke University, the Southern Historical Collection of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and the Virginia Historical Society. -
Art Collections FP.2012.005 Finding Aid Prepared by Caity Tingo
Art Collections FP.2012.005 Finding aid prepared by Caity Tingo This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit October 01, 2012 Describing Archives: A Content Standard Fairmount Archives 10/1/2012 Art Collections FP.2012.005 Table of Contents Summary Information ................................................................................................................................. 3 Scope and Contents note............................................................................................................................... 4 Administrative Information .........................................................................................................................4 Collection Inventory...................................................................................................................................... 5 Lithographs, Etchings, and Engravings...................................................................................................5 Pennsylvania Art Project - Work Progress Administration (WPA)......................................................14 Watercolor Prints................................................................................................................................... 15 Ink Transparencies.................................................................................................................................17 Calendars................................................................................................................................................24 -
Pull Together Fall/Winter 2014
Preservation, Education, and Commemoration Vol. 53, No. 1 Fall-Winter 2013/2014 PULL TOGETHER Newsletter of the Naval Historical Foundation An AEGIS Legacy: Wayne Meyer’s History War Rooms, Page 3 Remembering September 16, 2013. Page 6 Also in the issue: Olympia update, pp. 9–10 ; Navy Museum News, pp. 12–13; Naval History News, pp. 14–16; News from the NHF, pp. 17–20; Remembering Rear Admiral Kane pp. 22-23. Message From the Chairman Last month, you received the Foundation’s year-end appeal from our president, Rear Adm. John Mitchell. If you sent your donations earlier this year, or in response to this appeal, thank you! For those of you contemplating a gift, I hope you’ll refl ect on our successes in “preserving and honoring the legacy of those who came before us; educating and inspiring the generations who will follow.” We’ve got much left to do, and your support makes all the difference. This is a great time to make that tax-deductible donation or IRA distribution direct to NHF! The year-end appeal featured a 1948 letter from then-NHF Vice President Fleet Adm. Chester W. Nimitz to then-NHF President Fleet Adm. Ernest J. King referring to the budget and political woes encountered 65 years ago in the nation’s capital: “I, for one, am glad to be away from that trouble spot….” Yet despite the challenges King faced, including a series of debilitating strokes, he remained strongly committed to growing the NHF and educating the American public about this nation’s great naval heritage. -
4. FAIRMOUNT (EAST/WEST) PARK MASTER PLAN Fairmount Park System Natural Lands Restoration Master Plan Skyline of the City of Philadelphia As Seen from George’S Hill
4. FAIRMOUNT (EAST/WEST) PARK MASTER PLAN Fairmount Park System Natural Lands Restoration Master Plan Skyline of the City of Philadelphia as seen from George’s Hill. 4.A. T ASKS A SSOCIATED W ITH R ESTORATION A CTIVITIES 4.A.1. Introduction The project to prepare a natural lands restoration master plan for Fairmount (East/West) Park began in October 1997. Numerous site visits were conducted in Fairmount (East/West) Park with the Fairmount Park Commission (FPC) District #1 Manager and staff, community members, Natural Lands Restoration and Environmental Education Program (NLREEP) staff and Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP) staff. Informal meetings at the Park’s district office were held to solicit information and opinions from district staff. Additionally, ANSP participated in the NLREEP Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) meetings in March and October 1998. These meetings were used to solicit ideas and develop contacts with other environmental scientists and land managers. A meeting was also held with ANSP, NLREEP and FPC engineering staff to discuss completed and planned projects in or affecting natural lands in Fairmount (East/West) Park. A variety of informal contacts, such as speaking at meetings of Friends groups and other clubs, and discussions during field visits provided additional input. ANSP, NLREEP and the Philadelphia Water Department (PWD) set up a program of quarterly meetings to discuss various issues of joint interest. These meetings are valuable in obtaining information useful in planning restoration and in developing concepts for cooperative programs. As a result of these meetings, PWD staff reviewed the list of priority stream restoration sites proposed for Fairmount (East/West) Park. -
"Drawings in the Collections of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania
"Drawings in the Collections of The Historical Society of Pennsylvania Artist Subject Medium Date Allbright Solitude (John Penn's House) Water color c. 1840 Andre, Major John Landscape Water color 1778 Barker, J. J. Hobson House, Mantua Water color 1852 (West Phila.) Barth Washington & Tarleton at Wash c. 1850 Cowpens Becker Central High School Diploma Wash c. 1850 Besson, C. A. Slate Roof House Pen sketch 1841 Birch, T. Port of Philadelphia Wash c. 1830 Birch, T. Port of Philadelphia Wash c. 1820 Birch, W. View on Neshaminy Creek Water color c. 1800 Birch, W. View on Neshaminy Creek Water color c. 1800 Birch, W. Major General Birch Water color c. 1800 Breton, W. L. Wistar's Peach Grove, 7th & Wash c. 1830 Buttonwood Breton, W. L. Shippen Residence, Wain's Water color c. 1830 Row, 2d St. Breton, W. L. House in Germantown where Water color c. 1830 Penn preached Breton, W. L. Old Swedes' Church Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Slate Roof House Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. St. David's, Radnor Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Harriton Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Oxford Church Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Washington's House in High Water color c. 1830 Street Breton, W. L. Merion Meeting Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Pemberton House on Schuyl- Water color 1830 L-ill Kill Breton, W. L. Wilmington Meeting Water color c. 1830 Breton, W. L. Lutheran Church, 5th & Arch Wash c. 1830 Sts. Breton, W. L. Penn Treaty Monument Water color c. -
Spring 2016 ● Vol
2016 Spring Edition The Newport Commandery is proud to announce that on 5 March 2016, Naval War College historian and professor John B. Hattendorf was awarded a Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.) degree from the University of Oxford, England. The degree is considered above the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) or Doctor of Education (Ed.D.). It is issued on the basis of high achievement in the respective field or a long record of research and publication to candidates whose record of published work and research shows conspicuous ability and originality and constitutes a distinguished and sustained achievement. The Naval Order has been invited to honor our Historian General, Professor John Hattendorf, on his impending retirement from the Naval War College by subscribing to a book Strategy and the Sea published by Boydell & Brewer. For those of us who are new to the publishing world’s terminology, the word “festschrift” is a volume of learned articles and essays contributed to an edited work by the colleagues and admirers of a scholar, generally as a tribute upon retirement. A “tabula gratulatoria” is a page in that volume that contains the names of people who have contributed either by writing a chapter of the volume, or by helping fund the effort. Each commandery can have its name printed in the tabula by subscribing to the book. Individuals in the commandery can also have their names printed by purchasing their own copy of the book. This book would make a lovely gift for speakers or commandery raffles. John B. Hattendorf is the Ernest J. -
Paine, Ships of the World Bibliography
Bibliography The bibliography includes publication data for every work cited in the source notes of the articles. It should be noted that while there are more than a thousand titles listed, this bibliography can by no means be considered exhaustive. Taken together, the literature on the Titanic, Bounty, and Columbus’s Niña, Pinta, and Santa María comprises hundreds of books and articles. Even a comprehensive listing of nautical bibliographies is impossible here, though four have been especially helpful in researching this book: Bridges, R.C., and P. E. H. Hair. Compassing the Vaste Globe of the Earth: Studies in the History of the Hakluyt Society 1846–1896. London: Hakluyt Society, 1996. Includes a list of the more than 300 titles that have appeared under the society’s imprint. Labaree, Benjamin W. A Supplement (1971–1986) to Robert G. Albion’s Naval & Maritime History: An Annotated Bibliography. 4th edition. Mystic, Conn.: Mystic Seaport Museum, 1988. Law, Derek G. The Royal Navy in World War Two: An Annotated bibliography. London: Greenhill Books, 1988. National Maritime Museum (Greenwich, England). Catalogue of the Library, Vol. 1, Voyages and Travel. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1968. There are many interesting avenues of research in maritime history on the Internet. Two have been particularly useful: Maritime History Virtual Archives, owned and administered by Lar Bruzelius. URL: http://pc-78– 120.udac.se:8001/WWW/Nautica/Nautica.html Rail, Sea and Air InfoPages and FAQ Archive (Military and TC FAQs), owned and administered by Andrew Toppan. URL: http://www.membrane.com/~elmer/ mirror: http://www.announce.com/~elmer/. -
PRESERVATION ALLIANCE for GREATER PHILADELPHIA 1 2 2014 PRESERVATION ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS TABLE of CONTENTS
PRESERVATION ALLIANCE for GREATER PHILADELPHIA 1 2 2014 PRESERVATION ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS TABLE OF CONTENTS MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR................................................ 4 SPECIAL RECOGNITION AWARDS .................................................................... 6 JAMES BIDDLE AWARD PUBLIC SERVICE AWARD RHODA AND PERMAR RICHARDS AWARD JOHN ANDREW GALLERY AWARD SPECIAL 200TH ANNIVERSARY AWARD PRESERVATION EDUCATION AWARD GRAND JURY AWARDS ...................................................................................... 12 AIA PHILADELPHIA AWARDS........................................................................... 23 AIA LANDMARK BUILDING AWARD HENRY J. MAGAZINER EFAIA AWARD SPONSOR RECOGNITION ................................................................................ 24 FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Welcome to the 22nd Annual Preservation Achievement Awards. The Preservation Achievement Awards is a celebration of the highest level preservation work occurring in the region. What an impact historic preservation has. Our 19 Grand Jury winners in the aggre- gate pumped over $300 million directly into the economy, and indirectly generated an addi- tional $435 million in spending while supporting, directly and indirectly over 5,700 jobs-years of employment. Outstanding! This year we took a bold step with the Grand Jury Awards. We convened a jury comprised of nationally recognized preservation professionals. The jury was chaired by Richard Moe, former President of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. -
Senator Joe Scarnati, President Pro Tempore
SENATE LEADERSHIP 2019-2020 Senator Joe Scarnati, President Pro Tempore As President Pro Tempore of the Senate, he holds the third-highest constitutional office in the State. He was born and raised in Brockway, Pennsylvania and represents the 25th Senatorial District, which includes Cameron, Clinton, Elk, Jefferson, McKean, Potter and Tioga Counties and portions of Clearfield County. Joe grew up understanding that business and industry are vital to our state’s economy and its future. After graduating from Penn State University at DuBois, Joe became a third-generation business owner in the Brockway area. He has carried on the lifelong tradition of working to better his community through involvement and civic leadership, serving on both the Brockway Borough Council and the Jefferson County Development Council. He is also a member of the St. Tobias Roman Catholic Church in Brockway. Working in the private sector for 20 years prior to coming to Harrisburg, serving as a local official and being a small business owner have given him a unique perspective on how government can work more effectively to help job-creators, working families and communities. Since being elected to office, Joe has been a leader in reforming the way business is conducted in Harrisburg, and he remains committed to making the institution more open and accessible to the citizens of the Commonwealth. As Senate President Pro Tempore, Joe serves as an ex-officio member of each of the 22 Senate Committees. He has been a committed leader in addressing numerous important fiscal and conservative issues within the state. In his 17 years as a State Senator, Joe has served as a rank and file member of the Senate, as a member of Senate Leadership and currently as Senate President Pro Tempore – a position that he was elected to by the full Senate. -
Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
THE PENNSYLVANIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY VOLUME CXXXVI October 2012 NO. 4 EDITORIAL Tamara Gaskell 329 INTRODUCTION Daniel P. Barr 331 REVIEW ESSAY:DID PENNSYLVANIA HAVE A MIDDLE GROUND? EXAMINING INDIAN-WHITE RELATIONS ON THE EIGHTEENTH- CENTURY PENNSYLVANIA FRONTIER Daniel P. Barr 337 THE CONOJOCULAR WAR:THE POLITICS OF COLONIAL COMPETITION, 1732–1737 Patrick Spero 365 “FAIR PLAY HAS ENTIRELY CEASED, AND LAW HAS TAKEN ITS PLACE”: THE RISE AND FALL OF THE SQUATTER REPUBLIC IN THE WEST BRANCH VALLEY OF THE SUSQUEHANNA RIVER, 1768–1800 Marcus Gallo 405 NOTES AND DOCUMENTS:A CUNNING MAN’S LEGACY:THE PAPERS OF SAMUEL WALLIS (1736–1798) David W. Maxey 435 HIDDEN GEMS THE MAP THAT REVEALS THE DECEPTION OF THE 1737 WALKING PURCHASE Steven C. Harper 457 CHARTING THE COLONIAL BACKCOUNTRY:JOSEPH SHIPPEN’S MAP OF THE SUSQUEHANNA RIVER Katherine Faull 461 JOHN HARRIS,HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION, AND THE STANDING STONE MYSTERY REVEALED Linda A. Ries 466 REV.JOHN ELDER AND IDENTITY IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BACKCOUNTRY Kevin Yeager 470 A FAILED PEACE:THE FRIENDLY ASSOCIATION AND THE PENNSYLVANIA BACKCOUNTRY DURING THE SEVEN YEARS’WAR Michael Goode 472 LETTERS TO FARMERS IN PENNSYLVANIA:JOHN DICKINSON WRITES TO THE PAXTON BOYS Jane E. Calvert 475 THE KITTANNING DESTROYED MEDAL Brandon C. Downing 478 PENNSYLVANIA’S WARRANTEE TOWNSHIP MAPS Pat Speth Sherman 482 JOSEPH PRIESTLEY HOUSE Patricia Likos Ricci 485 EZECHIEL SANGMEISTER’S WAY OF LIFE IN GREATER PENNSYLVANIA Elizabeth Lewis Pardoe 488 JOHN MCMILLAN’S JOURNAL:PRESBYTERIAN SACRAMENTAL OCCASIONS AND THE SECOND GREAT AWAKENING James L. Gorman 492 AN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY LINGUISTIC BORDERLAND Sean P.