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COLORADO MAGAZINE Published by the State Historical Society of Colorado
THE COLORADO MAGAZINE Published by The State Historical Society of Colorado VO L. VIII Denver, Colorado, May, 1931 No. 3 History of Fort Lewis, Colorado MARY c. AYRES* At the base of the La Plata Mountains, twelve miles west of Durango, was located the military post of Fort Lewis. During frontier days this was an important place not only in military operations a!Ild Indian fights but in the social life of the region as well. Here were stationed not only dashing young graduates of West Point but also many officers who had gained fame on the battlefields of the Civil War. The fort owed its existence to the warfare between the Indians and whites and was abatndoned when the need for protection was no longer felt. The first issue of the La Plata Miner, published in Silverton on Saturday, July 10, 1875, contained an editorial written by the editor, John R. Curry, on the need for the establishment of a mili tary post in the Animas valley. Though two years earlier the Utes had signed the Brunot treaty, relinquishing their rights to the San Juan mining region, they still roamed at large through the country, becoming increasingly hostile as the white settlers in creased in number and more land was taken up. As the Indians lived largely by hunting they knew of no other way to exist and realized that as more land was occupied by the immense herds of cattle which were being brought in, game would disappear and their food supply be diminished. Their ideal was to preserve their hunting grounds intact while periodically visiting an agency to receive their raLons. -
FT. LYON SUPPORTIVE RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY ANNUAL REPORT: JULY 2015–JUNE 2016 Produced by the Colorado Coalition for the Homeless
FT. LYON SUPPORTIVE RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY ANNUAL REPORT: JULY 2015–JUNE 2016 Produced by the Colorado Coalition for the Homeless EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Fort Lyon Supportive Residential Community provides transitional housing and supportive services to homeless and at-risk individuals from across Colorado, with a priority on serving homeless veterans. Situated on 552 acres in the Lower Arkansas Valley, the Fort Lyon initiative is a state-wide collaborative led by the Colorado Coalition for the Homeless, Bent County and the Colorado Department of Local Affairs. Under the direction of Governor John Hickenlooper, the former Veterans Administration hospital has been successfully repurposed, recently completing three years of program operation serving nearly 800 of Colorado’s most vulnerable citizens. In Fiscal Year 2016, Fort Lyon served 432 individuals, 88 of those being veterans. Fort Lyon residents represented a large portion of the state of Colorado, with the highest representative populations coming from Denver, El Paso, Jefferson, Arapahoe and Pueblo counties. Most residents arrived on campus with no cash income and multiple health conditions after experiencing homelessness for more than a year. Through person-centered and strengths-based case management, recovery-oriented peer support, direct access to post-secondary education, vocational training, and employment, the Fort Lyon program realized a 91% average monthly retention rate within its safe, trauma-informed environment. Eighty-three percent of residents participated in recovery-based support groups including New Beginnings early drug and alcohol education, Life Ring and Alcohol/Narcotics Anonymous. Through this cross-section of services and opportunities, the average resident stayed engaged in the Fort Lyon program for over 9 months, increasing their odds of obtaining long-term sobriety.1 Among those residents who left Fort Lyon in Fiscal Year 2016, 63% moved on to permanent or transitional housing destinations, with 40% securing permanent housing. -
SPIDER in the RIVER: a COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY of the IMPACT of the CACHE LA POUDRE WATERSHED on CHEYENNES and EURO- AMERICANS, 1830-1880 John J
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, History, Department of Department of History Spring 4-21-2015 SPIDER IN THE RIVER: A COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF THE CACHE LA POUDRE WATERSHED ON CHEYENNES AND EURO- AMERICANS, 1830-1880 John J. Buchkoski University of Nebraska-Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historydiss Part of the Cultural History Commons, and the United States History Commons Buchkoski, John J., "SPIDER IN THE RIVER: A COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF THE CACHE LA POUDRE WATERSHED ON CHEYENNES AND EURO-AMERICANS, 1830-1880" (2015). Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, Department of History. 83. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historydiss/83 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, Department of History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. SPIDER IN THE RIVER: A COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF THE CACHE LA POUDRE WATERSHED ON CHEYENNES AND EURO-AMERICANS, 1830-1880 By John J. Buchkoski A THESIS Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Major: History Under the Supervision of Professor Katrina L. Jagodinsky Lincoln, Nebraska April, 2015 SPIDER IN THE RIVER: A COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF THE CACHE LA POUDRE WATERSHED ON CHEYENNES AND EURO-AMERICANS, 1830-1880 John Buchkoski, M.A. -
COLORADO MAGAZINE Published Quarterly by the State H Istor Ical Society of Colorado
THE COLORADO MAGAZINE Published Quarterly by The State H istor ical Society of Colorado Vol. XXX l l Denver, Colorado, October, 1955 Number 4 Blood On The Moon By T. D. LIVINGSTON* In August 1878, a band of Ute Indians, Piah, Washington, and Captain ,Jack and others, went on the plains east of Denver on a buffalo hunt. 'l'hey got into some trouble with a man named McLane1 and killed him. The Indians then left there and started back to the ·white River Reservation, Colorado. On their way back they got some whiskey and got mean. \Vent into C. I-I. Hook 's meadow that was fenced, tore the fence down and camped in the meadow. The stocktender tried to get them out. They said: "No, this Indians' land. '' The stocktender then went to Hot Sulphur Springs and got Sheriff Marker. The Sheriff got a posse of eighteen men, went up to the stage station to get them out. This was near where the town of Fraser is now located, eighteen miles from Hot Sulphur Springs. There \ YaS a man (Big Frank) in the bunch who previously had been in North Park prospecting with a party of seven. Colo- *In 1934 T. D. Livingston of Rawlins, Wyoming, wrote an eye-witness account of the Ute Indian troubles in l\Iiddle Park, Colorado, during the summer of 1878. Ue sent the story to l\iiss Mildred Mcintosh of Slater, Colorado, the daugh ter of Hobert l\Iclntosh, 11ioneer ranchrnan. miner and merchant of the Hahn's Peak and Little Snake river areas. -
Massacre on the Plains: a Better Way to Conceptualize
MASSACRE ON THE PLAINS: A BETTER WAY TO CONCEPTUALIZE GENOCIDE ON AMERICAN SOIL by KEATON J KELL A THESIS Presented to the Conflict and Dispute Resolution Program and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science June 2017 THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Student: Keaton J Kell Title: Massacre on the Plains: A Better Way to Conceptualize Genocide on American Soil This thesis has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science degree in the Conflict and Dispute Resolution Program by: Michael Moffitt Chair Keith Eddins Core Member and Scott L. Pratt Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School Degree awarded June 2017 ii © 2017 Keaton J Kell iii THESIS ABSTRACT Keaton J Kell Master of Science Conflict and Dispute Resolution Program June 2017 Title: Massacre on the Plains: A Better Way to Conceptualize Genocide on American Soil This thesis examines the massacres of the Plains Indian Wars in the United States (1851-1890) and how they relate to contemporary theories of genocide. By using the Plains Indian Wars as a case study, a critique can be made of theories which inform predictive models and genocide policy. This thesis analyzes newspaper articles, histories, congressional investigations, presidential speeches, and administrative policies surrounding the four primary massacres perpetrated by the United States during this time. An ideology of racial superiority and fears of insecurity, impurity, and insurgency drove the actions of the white settler-colonialists and their military counterparts. -
Colorado Southern Frontier Historic Context
607 COLORADO SOUTHERN FRONTIER HISTORIC CONTEXT PLAINS PLATEAU COUNTRY MOUNTAINS SOUTHERN FRONTIER OFFICE OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION COLORADO HISTORICAL SOCIETY COLORADO SOUTHERN FRONTIER HISTORIC CONTEXT CARROL JOE CARTER STEVEN F. MEHLS © 1984 COLORADO HISTORICAL SOCIETY FACSIMILE EDITION 2006 OFFICE OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION COLORADO HISTORICAL SOCIETY 1300 BROADWAY DENVER, CO 80203 The activity which is the subject of this material has been financed in part with Federal funds from the National Historic Preservation Act, administered by the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior and for the Colorado Historical Society. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S. Department of the Interior or the Society, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute an endorsement or recommendation by the Department of the Interior or the Society. This program receives Federal funds from the National Park Service. Regulations of the U.S. Department of the Interior strictly prohibit unlawful discrimination in departmental Federally assisted programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, age or handicap. Any person who believes he or she has been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility operated by a recipient of Federal assistance should write to: Director, Equal Opportunity Program, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20240. This is a facsimile edition of the original 1984 publication. Text and graphics are those of the original edition. CONTENTS SOUTHERN FRONTIER Page no. 1. Spanish Dominance (1664-1822) .• II-1 2. Trading �nd Trapping (1803-1880) . -
Animals and Plants Described As New from Colorado in 1912, 1913, and 1914
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU Co Bee Lab 6-1-1915 Animals and Plants Described as New from Colorado in 1912, 1913, and 1914 T. D. A. Cockerell University of Colorodo Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_co Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Cockerell, T. D. A., "Animals and Plants Described as New from Colorado in 1912, 1913, and 1914" (1915). Co. Paper 547. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_co/547 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Bee Lab at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Co by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Reprinted from University of Colorado Studies, Vol. XI, No. 4, Boulder, Colo., June 1915 ANIMALS AND PLANTS DESCRIBED AS NEW FROM COLORADO IN 1912., 1913, AND 1914 BY T. D. A. COCKERELL The present list of new forms described from Colorado is in continu ation of that given in the University of Colorado Studi es, Vol. IX, May, 1912, pp. 75-89 . Every species described as new, the descrip tion based wholly or in part on Colorado specimens, is included. For the year 1914, it has seemed best to include everything in the volumes of periodicals bearing that date, although some of the last numbers were not actually issued until early in 1915. The abbreviations are the same as those of the former list; t. 1.= type locality, while extinct species are marked t. The size of the list is surprising, and shows the richness of Colorado in new materials, as well as the activity of workers. -
Irrigation Practices, Water Consumption, & Return Flows In
I Irrigation Practices, Water Consumption, & Return Flows in Colorado’s Lower Arkansas River Valley Irrigation Water Practices, Irrigation Practices, Water Consumption, & Return Flows in Colorado’s Lower Arkansas River Valley Field and Model Investigations By Timothy K. Gates, Luis A. Garcia, Ryan A. Hemphill, Eric D. Morway, and Aymn Elhaddad CWI Completion Report No. 221 CAES Report No. TR12-10 Additional copies of this report can be obtained from: Colorado Water Institute E102 Engineering Building Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO 80523-1033 Phone: 970-491-6308 Email: [email protected] This report can also be downloaded as a PDF file from www.cwi.colostate.edu. Colorado State University is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer and complies with all federal and Colorado laws, regulations, and executive orders regarding affirmative action requirements in all programs. The Office of Equal Opportunity and Diversity is located in 101 Student Services. To assist Colorado State University in meeting its affirmative action responsibilities, ethnic minorities, women and other protected class members are encouraged to apply and to so identify themselves. III Irrigation Practices, Water Consumption, & Return Flows in Colorado’s Lower Arkansas River Valley Field and Model Investigations By Timothy K. Gates Luis A. Garcia Ryan A. Hemphill Eric D. Morway Aymn Elhaddad Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Colorado State University Technical Completion Report No. 221 Colorado Water Institute Technical Report No. TR12-10 -
Bent's Fort Primary Resource
1 Bent’s Fort: Trade in Transition How did family relationships influence trade relationships on the southern Colorado plains? What role did Bent’s Fort play in the westward expansion of the United States? What does the story of Bent’s Fort suggest about the relationship between trade and war among American Indians and Colorado settlers? By Jennifer Goodland* Standards and Teaching Strategies by: Corey Carlson, Zach Crandall, and Marcus Lee** Paid for by a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Sciences * Jennifer Goodland has a master’s in history from University of Colorado Denver, where she concentrated on history tourism and the American West. She taught history at Metro State in Denver. Goodland runs a history research business called Big Year Colorado. ** Corey Carlson teaches 4th grade at Flatirons Elementary in Boulder, Zach Crandall teaches 8th grade U.S. Society at Southern Hills Middle in Boulder, Marcus Lee teaches and is the chair of the social studies department at George Washington High School in Denver. 2 Contents Standards Addressed Overview Essay Resources Growing the Border 1. The Louisiana Purchase and Missouri Territory 2. Bent and St. Vrain Families 3. Colorado’s Changing Borders 4. Bent’s Fort and the Border 5. Cheyenne Territory Travel and Trade 6. Bent’s Fort Floor Plan 7. Fur Trappers and the Bent, St. Vrain and Company Network 8. Jean-Baptiste Charbonneau 9. Fugitive at Bent’s Fort 10. Mexico Retaliates 11. Battleground: Bent’s Fort 12. Kearny’s March 13. Rebellion in Taos 14. Cut Off 15. Destruction of the Fort 16. -
Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado Thomas O. Boggs December 2012 Boggsville Reconnaissance Study, History, and Evaluation of Significance Bent County, Colorado Background his reconnaissance study was prepared by the National Park Service (NPS) at T the request of U.S. Representative Cory Gardner (CO), who asked the NPS to evaluate Boggsville, Colorado, as a potential new unit of the park service.1 Boggsville, which is in Bent County, Colorado, is a 39-acre historic district that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986; that nomination determined that Boggsville had a state level of significance. The purpose of the NPS reconnaissance study was to determine if Boggsville also met NPS criteria for national significance. If deemed nationally significant, Boggsville could then be further considered as a National Historic Landmark, or as a potential unit of the NPS. The primary contributing buildings at Boggsville include the Thomas O. Boggs home and the John W. Prowers house. The Pioneer Historical Society of Bent County acquired Boggsville in 1985. The site consists of 110 acres of land, of which 39 acres are associated with the Boggsville settlement. Thomas Boggs Home - NPS Photo, Greg Kendrick The history and evaluation of national significance was prepared by historian and PhD candidate Steven C. Baker, under the supervision of Dr. Ralph Mann, associate professor, Department of History, University of Colorado Boulder, working in cooperation with the Heritage Partnerships Program of the NPS Intermountain Region. 1 Cory Gardner, Member of Congress, House of Representatives, letter to Jon Jarvis, Director, U.S. -
SUNDAY 9:00AM Sacred Ground, Fort Lyon
SUNDAY WEDNESDAY 4:00PM Sacred Ground, Fort Lyon Supportive Residential Community, 30999 County Rd 15 Bldg 401, Las Animas, CO, 81054 (LC) 9:00AM Sacred Ground, Fort Lyon Supportive Residential Community, 30999 County 9:00AM Sacred Ground, Fort Lyon Supportive Residential Community, 30999 County Rd 15 Bldg 401, Las Animas, CO, 81054 (O) Rd 15 Bldg 401, Las Animas, CO, 81054 (O) 6:00PM Clean Freaks, Redeemer Lutheran Church, Meeting is moving to Faith Presbyterian Church starting October 2nd. Address is 1529 N. Circle Dr, NOON Get Real, Colorado Springs, CO, 80910 (O,BT,IP,IW,JT,RF,To,WEB,LC,VM) NOON Serenity Solutions, Faith Presbyterian Church, 1529 N Circle Dr, Colorado 80909, 2221 N Wahsatch Ave, Colorado Springs, CO, 80907 (O,RF) (https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89945938363?pwd=N2FMbEUvdlZ5YmRWc1YwcnB2WXoxdz Springs, CO, 80909 (O) 09) 6:00PM Primary Purpose, 322 Lincoln Ave., La Junta, CO, 81050 (O,D) 12:15PM New Beginning 2, 509 Colorado Ave. Suite H, Pueblo, CO, 81004 (O,D) 4:00PM Primary Purpose, 322 Lincoln Ave, La Junta, Colorado, 81050 (To) 7:00PM Peace and Freedom Group, 607 4th St., Alamosa, CO, 81101 5:30PM New Solutions NA Group, Trinidad Alano Club, Meeting is in the basement, no 4:00PM Sacred Ground, Fort Lyon Supportive Residential Community, 30999 County handicap access, 120 West Kansas, Trinidad, CO, 81082 (O,BT,JT,BK,CW,LC) 7:30PM Clean & Serene, First Presbyterian Church, Please ring doorbell to be let in. Rd 15 Bldg 401, Las Animas, CO, 81054 (O) Clean and Serene needs support., 220 West 10th Street, Pueblo, CO, 81003 6:00PM New Beginning 2, 509 Colorado Ave. -
Alamosa – Chama Loop
Alamosa – Chama Loop This 440 mile loop drive will take you on a whirlwind of landscapes and several different communities including Durango, Bayfield, Pagosa Springs, Alamosa, Fort Garland, San Luis, Antonito, and Chama. Make plans to stay overnight if you attempt to do all the attractions! Durango, CO Durango has endless recreational opportunities, a rich history, and countless stories to tell. From mountain biking, hiking, rafting the Animas River, scenic train ride, skiing, and awe-inspiring scenery there are endless ways to reinvigorate, rejuvenate, or just plain relax. Founded by the Denver & Rio Grande Railway in 1879, the railroad began hauling both passengers and freight between Durango and Silverton. Visitors can now enjoy a scenic historical train ride through the San Juan Mountains on a coal- fired locomotive (circa 1923-25). There is a railroad museum at both ends of the rail line. Other sites of interest: Animas Museum Honeyville 3065 West 2nd Ave. 33633 US 550 Durango, CO Durango, CO 81301 (970) 259-2402 (800) 676-7690 www.animasmuseum.org www.honeyvillecolorado.com Bayfield, CO Located downstream from Lake Vallecito and between Durango and Pagosa Springs, Bayfield offers boating, fishing, hiking, snowmobiling and cross-country skiing. Bayfield also hosts one of the West's most celebrated activities — rodeo. Running non-stop, from spring to fall, visitors and residents watch the dust fly as cowpokes and livestock square off each weekend. Pine River Valley Heritage Society 11 West Mill Street PO Box 1981 Bayfield, CO 81122 (970) 884-7636 pineriverheritage.org U.S. 160 1. Chimney Rock National Monument One of America's newest national monuments, Chimney Rock is located in southwest Colorado between Durango and Pagosa Springs.