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The Principal Indian Towns of Western Pennsylvania C
The Principal Indian Towns of Western Pennsylvania C. Hale Sipe One cannot travel far in Western Pennsylvania with- out passing the sites of Indian towns, Delaware, Shawnee and Seneca mostly, or being reminded of the Pennsylvania Indians by the beautiful names they gave to the mountains, streams and valleys where they roamed. In a future paper the writer will set forth the meaning of the names which the Indians gave to the mountains, valleys and streams of Western Pennsylvania; but the present paper is con- fined to a brief description of the principal Indian towns in the western part of the state. The writer has arranged these Indian towns in alphabetical order, as follows: Allaquippa's Town* This town, named for the Seneca, Queen Allaquippa, stood at the mouth of Chartier's Creek, where McKees Rocks now stands. In the Pennsylvania, Colonial Records, this stream is sometimes called "Allaquippa's River". The name "Allaquippa" means, as nearly as can be determined, "a hat", being likely a corruption of "alloquepi". This In- dian "Queen", who was visited by such noted characters as Conrad Weiser, Celoron and George Washington, had var- ious residences in the vicinity of the "Forks of the Ohio". In fact, there is good reason for thinking that at one time she lived right at the "Forks". When Washington met her while returning from his mission to the French, she was living where McKeesport now stands, having moved up from the Ohio to get farther away from the French. After Washington's surrender at Fort Necessity, July 4th, 1754, she and the other Indian inhabitants of the Ohio Val- ley friendly to the English, were taken to Aughwick, now Shirleysburg, where they were fed by the Colonial Author- ities of Pennsylvania. -
William A. Hunter Collection ,1936-1985 Book Reviews, 1955-1980
WILLIAM A. HUNTER COLLECTION ,1936-1985 BOOK REVIEWS, 1955-1980 Subject Folder Carton "The Susquehanna By Carl Cramerl',Pennsylvania Magazine 1 1 -of History and Biography, Vol. LXXIX No.3, July 1955. &@$a-is "American Indian and White Relations --to 1830...11 By 1 William N. Fenton, et. al., Pennsylvania Magazine -of History -& Biography LXXXI, No.4, Oct. 1957. "Tecumseh, Vision of Glory by Glenn Tucker, "Ethnohistory 1 Vol. 4, No.1, winter, 1957. "Colonists from Scotland... by I.C.C.Graham,ll The New 1 York Historical Society Quarterly, Vol. XLI, ~c47 Oct., 1957. "Banners --in the Wilderness.. .. by H. T.W.Coleman," Pennsylvania History Vol.XXIV, No. 1: January 1957. "War Comes to Quaker Pennsylvania by Robert L.D. Davidson," 1 Pennsylvania~a~azine-of History and Biography, Vol.LXXI1, No.3, July 1958. "Indian Villages --of the Illinois Country.Historic Tribes By Wayne C. Temple."American Antiquity. Vol. XXIV No. 4: April 1, 1959. "Braddock's Defeat by Charles Hamilton." Pennsylvania History Vol. XXVII, No. 3: July, 1960. "American Indians, by William T. Hogan." Pennsylvania 1 Magazine -of History and Biography, Vol. LXXXV, No. 4:0ct.1961. "The Scotch-Irish: A Social History, by James G. Pennsylvania ~istory,Vol.XXX, No.2, April 1963. -----"Indians of the Woodlands ....By George E. Hyde" Pennsylvania 1 Magazine of History and Biography LXXXVII, NO.~: July, 1963. "George ----Mercer of the Ohio Company, By Alfred P. James", 1 Pennsylvania -History Vol. XXX, No. 4, October 1964. "The Colonial --Wars, 1689-1762, by Howard H. Peckham" 1 Pennsylvania Magazine -of Historx and Biography, LXXXVIII, No. -
C H E @ T E I T T E YEAR's BIGGEST DEAL SATURDAY
C h e @ t e i t t e NUMBER 40 PUBLISHED BY ASSOCIATED STUDENTS AT FLAGSTAFF, ARIZONA TUESDAY, MAY 9, 1944 YEAR’S BIGGEST DEAL SATURDAY Collegiate Poll On May Day Festival Sophomore Class To Present Calendar National Campaign Highlight Of School Semester; By Youth Magazine F R ID A Y Sootlmht. a national youth map- Liberty— 7 :C0-11:00 Fort Huachuca Band Promised nine will ix«H the Campus on the R ally— 8:00-8:30 1* M. 1014 elections, in cooperation with Vmencan Youth for Democracy. S A T U R D A Y The biggest event of 1944 on this campus is the May Day Ujtine for three weeks, the poll Softball (iim r — 10:30 A. M. Festival coming up this weekend, May 12 and 13. Spon Track Meet— 1:30-4:30 I*. M. ,nll be conducted from coast to sored b y the Civilian-Trainee Social Committee and the Picnic— 5:00-6:00 1*. M. roast to ascertain as accurately as Sophomore Class, a Rally Friday night complete with bon possible the most representative Band Concert— 5 :00-6:00 I*. M. ittitude of America’s young P«ople Dance— 8:30-12:00. fire and pep band will start things humming about 8:00. between the age of 15 and 28, on Crownin* Mav Queen— 11:00 ^Following the rally we’ll all P. M. this vital issue. be in the mood to see “Henry Eleven hundred college editors 'Broadway Rhythm' Aldrich Haunts the House” wd the student bodies of many at the Orpheum Theatre. -
Congressmen 1788-1838
8th Congress U. S. Congressional Election 12 October 1802 1803-1805 Name Party Vote Name Party Vote 1st District (3 elected): 4th District (2 elected): 11th District: Joseph Clay Dem-Rep 4,363 John A. Hanna Dem-Rep 6,110 John B. Lucas Dem-Rep 2,168 Jacob Richards Dem-Rep 4,316 David Bard Dem-Rep 5,970 John Wilkins Federalist 1,624 Michael Leib Dem-Rep 3,980 David Mitchell Dem-Rep 28 Alexander Foster Federalist 638 George Latimer Federalist 2,895 5th District: Peter Brown Federalist 2,875 Andrew Gregg Dem-Rep 4,258 Jonas Preston Federalist 2,847 Elisha Gordon Federalist 304 6th District: John Stewart Dem-Rep 2,285 2nd District (3 elected): John Edie Federalist 1,748 Robert Brown Dem-Rep 11,456 7th District: Isaac Van Horne Dem-Rep 10,697 John Rea Dem-Rep 2,173 Frederick Conrad Dem-Rep 6,205 Henry Woods Federalist 941 Samuel Sitgreaves Federalist 3,939 John McLene Dem-Rep 147 Nathaniel B. Borleau Federalist 1,682 Lord Butler Federalist 781 8th District: William Findley Dem-Rep 1,531 3rd District (3 elected): Jacob Painter Dem-Rep 1,312 John Whitehill Dem-Rep 9,396 Special Election Isaac Anderson Dem-Rep 9,365 9th District: 2 November 1804 Joseph Hiester Dem-Rep 9,236 John Smilie Dem-Rep 2,718 10th District: Jacob Bower Federalist 4,932 10th District: John Hoge Federalist 477 Joseph Hemphill Federalist 4,853 William Hoge Dem-Rep 2,300 Aaron Lyle Dem-Rep 439 Thomas Boude Federalist 4,829 Resigned 15 October 1804. -
House of Bierbauer Two Hundred Years of Family History 1742-1942
House Of Bierbauer Two Hundred Years Of Family History 1742-1942 Compiled by James Culve1" Bierbowel" and CJ.arles William Beerbowel" Published Under the Direction of Burbower History Committee 1942 House Of Bierbauer Two Hundred Years Of Family History ERRATA Due to lorcEd limitEd facilities and conditions beyond our control minor typographical and grammatical errors hct\·E occurred in this volume. We offer our apologies. The historical facts and data nave been presented in the proper order with these exceptions: p. 98. line 25. should read Sabrina Beerbower rn 1876 Lvrnan Bash.-Fickle. (2nd hus band). p. 166 Note should f~llow Nemacolin Trail article. Prof. Krnnedy ,hould read Prof. John Kennedy Lacock. p. 178 Prof. John Kennedv should read Prof. John Kennedv Lacock. · · Globe Printing Co. All communicatiJJns concerning manmcripts. photo graphs. and data may be sent to the Secretary of the Beer bower History Committee. This edition was limited but a few copies are still avail able-$2.00. Old Sp,mi,h Covcrs-S3.00. Cloth Covers-both postpaid. Eleanor BEerbower Skellie. Se·c. Beerbower Histon· CommittEe Hamill Road · \'n~nc1. P~ Au.1 :31_ 1942 Copyright 1914 by C. W. BEERBOWER "In The Shade of Old Fort Morris .. or "Philip Beerbower and His Descendants" In ms. form-not published . • Copyright 1942 bv C. \\'. BEERBO\YER "How:;:e of B'.erbauer-Two Hundred Year:,; of Fan1ily Hi:--tory" First Edition-August 1942 Jl ierbtauer o, ierbomer Explanation of The Coat of Arms The description of the Bierbrauer Coat of Arms may be found on page 199 of Reitstap's Armorial General, Volume 1, and is as follows, viz: "Bierbrauer de Brennstein. -
GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, and the RECONSTRUCTION of CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented In
NEW CITIZENS: GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, AND THE RECONSTRUCTION OF CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Alison Clark Efford, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Doctoral Examination Committee: Professor John L. Brooke, Adviser Approved by Professor Mitchell Snay ____________________________ Adviser Professor Michael L. Benedict Department of History Graduate Program Professor Kevin Boyle ABSTRACT This work explores how German immigrants influenced the reshaping of American citizenship following the Civil War and emancipation. It takes a new approach to old questions: How did African American men achieve citizenship rights under the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments? Why were those rights only inconsistently protected for over a century? German Americans had a distinctive effect on the outcome of Reconstruction because they contributed a significant number of votes to the ruling Republican Party, they remained sensitive to European events, and most of all, they were acutely conscious of their own status as new American citizens. Drawing on the rich yet largely untapped supply of German-language periodicals and correspondence in Missouri, Ohio, and Washington, D.C., I recover the debate over citizenship within the German-American public sphere and evaluate its national ramifications. Partisan, religious, and class differences colored how immigrants approached African American rights. Yet for all the divisions among German Americans, their collective response to the Revolutions of 1848 and the Franco-Prussian War and German unification in 1870 and 1871 left its mark on the opportunities and disappointments of Reconstruction. -
The Emergence and Decline of the Delaware Indian Nation in Western Pennsylvania and the Ohio Country, 1730--1795
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University) Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2005 The emergence and decline of the Delaware Indian nation in western Pennsylvania and the Ohio country, 1730--1795 Richard S. Grimes West Virginia University Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Grimes, Richard S., "The emergence and decline of the Delaware Indian nation in western Pennsylvania and the Ohio country, 1730--1795" (2005). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 4150. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4150 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Emergence and Decline of the Delaware Indian Nation in Western Pennsylvania and the Ohio Country, 1730-1795 Richard S. Grimes Dissertation submitted to the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Mary Lou Lustig, Ph.D., Chair Kenneth A. -
© 2015 Robert Daiutolo, Jr. All RIGHTS RESERVED
© 2015 Robert Daiutolo, Jr. All RIGHTS RESERVED GEORGE CROGHAN: THE LIFE OF A CONQUEROR by ROBERT DAIUTOLO, JR. A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School—New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in History Written under the direction of Jan Lewis and approved by _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey October, 2015 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION George Croghan: The Life of a Conqueror By ROBERT DAIUTOLO, JR. Dissertation Director: Jan Lewis This dissertation integrates my own specifying paradigm of “situational frontier” and his- torian David Day’s generalizing paradigm of “supplanting society” to contextualize one historical personage, George Croghan, who advanced the interests of four eighteenth-cen- tury supplanting societies—one nation (Great Britain) and three of its North American colonies (Pennsylvania, New York, and Virginia)—in terms of three fields of endeavor, trade, diplomacy, and proprietorship. Croghan was an Irish immigrant who, during his working life on the “situational frontiers” of North America, mastered the intricacies of intercultural trade and diplomacy. His mastery of both fields of endeavor enabled him not only to create advantageous conditions for the governments of the three colonies to claim proprietorship of swaths of Indian land, but also to create advantageous conditions for himself to do likewise. The loci of his and the three colonies’ claims were the “situa- tional frontiers” themselves, the distinct spaces where particular Indians, Europeans, and Euro-Americans converged in particular circumstances and coexisted, sometimes peace- fully and sometimes violently. His mastery of intercultural trade and diplomacy enabled him as well to create advantageous conditions for Great Britain to claim proprietorship in the Old Northwest (present-day Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Indiana, and Illinois) and for himself to do likewise. -
View PDF of Aria
HAWAII OPERA THEATRE By Giuseppe Verdi February 1, 3 & 5, 2008 NEAL S. BLAISDELL CONCERT HALL oahu 2118 kalakaua avenue 808.921.1000, ala moana center 808.942.1148 maui the shops at wailea 808.879.1060 shop gucci.com Director’s Notes by HENRY G. AKINA Don Carlo is often considered Verdi’s most Wagnerian work. It makes use of the evolving structure of the Musiktheater, made so popular by Wagner, and introduces several motives that can be seen almost as Wagnerian leitmotifs. Verdi creates an entire political world set in Spain during the reign of Philip II. The opera follows four members of the Habsburg family: Philip II, King of all the world, son of an Emperor and ruler of a kingdom that “the sun never sets upon." Champion of the Catholic faith, devoted ruler and supporter of the Inquisition. This man rules his empire from a small room in the bowels of the Escurial palace. Likened by his enemies to a spider at the center of its web. At the time of the opera he has married three times. His current wife he married in spite of the fact that she had originally been promised to his son, Don Carlo. This marriage is one of the greatest burdens of his life. He does not know how to love. He is fiercely anti-protestant. His presence is felt oppressively in Flanders, a hot-bed of this new and troublesome movement. He has unleashed his armies and the Inquisition upon them. Elisabetta, Queen of Spain, daughter of Katharina de Medici and the King of France. -
The Whitehills and Robert Jenkins in Congress / by Miss Martha B
THE WHITEHILLS AND ROB- ERT JENKINS IN CONGRESS James Whitehill, the pioneer ances- tor of this family of prominence, set- tled in Salisbury township, on Pequea creek, a short distance from its source and near the Pequea Presby- terian Church, about two miles from the Old Road and in provincial times called the "King's Highway," in the year 1723. His name appears on the assessment list for the year 1724. Warrants for 700 acres of land were granted to him in the years 1723, 1724 and 1743. Some of this land lay on what was then known as Whitehill's run, now Henderson's run. He also owned land in Cumberland county. In 1736 he was chosen assessor, the board of assessors and County Com- missioners constituting what was called in provincial times the County Board. He was elected County Com- missioner for the years 1739-41, and appointed justice of the peace, serving for the years 1736, 1737, 1741, 1745, 1749 and 1752. James Whitehill was born Febru- ary 1, 1700, in Ireland. He was mar- ried twice, but his first wife's name is not known. He married, secondly, Rachel Creswell, who died on the 29th of June, 1795. James Whitehill died February 2, 1766. They were buried in Pequea Presbyterian Churchyard. John Whitehill, a Congressman. The son of James Whitehill, the pioneer, was born December 11, 1729, in Salisbury township, Lancaster county. He married August 13, 1755, Ann Sanderson. John Whitehill was a zealous patriot, and was prominent in serving on committees at the time of the Revolution, holding many po- sitions of trust, viz.: Appointed Jus- tice of the Peace November 3, 1779; on a committee for inquiring into the state of the Pennsylvania Treasury, February 9, 1780; a member of the Council of Censors, October 20, 1783. -
Elever Ved Kristiania Katedralskole Som Begynte På Skolen I Årene (Hefte 6)
1 Elever ved Kristiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene (hefte 6) 1871 - 1880 Anders Langangen Oslo 2019 2 © Anders Langangen Hallagerbakken 82 b, 1256 Oslo (dette er hefte nr. 6 med registrering av elever ved Schola Osloensis). 1. Studenter fra Christiania katedralskole og noen elever som ikke fullførte skolen- 1611- 1690. I samarbeid med Einar Aas og Gunnar Birkeland. Oslo 2018 2. Elever ved Christiania katedralskole og privat dimitterte elever fra Christiania 1691-1799. I samarbeid med Einar Aas & Gunnar Birkeland. Oslo 2017. 3. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som har begynt på skolen i årene 1800 – 1822. Oslo 2018. 4. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene 1823- 1847. Oslo 2019. 5. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene 1847- 1870. Oslo 2019 I dette sjette heftet følger rekkefølgen av elvene elevprotokollene. Det vi si at de er ordnet etter året de begynte på skolen, og ikke året de sluttet som i de fem andre heftene. De elevene som sluttet i årene 1871-1878 er i hefte 5. For hver elev er det opplysninger om fødselsår og fødselssted, foreldre og tidspunkt for start på skolen (disse opplysningene er i elevprotokollene). I tillegg har jeg med videre utdannelse der hvor det vites. Dåpsopplysninger er ikke registrert her, hvis ikke spesielle omstendigheter har gjort det ønskelig (f.eks. hvis foreldre ikke er kjent eller uklart). Både skolestipendiene og de private stipendiene er registrert, dessuten den delen av skolestipendiet som ble opplagt til senere utbetaling og om de ble utbetalt eller ikke. -
INDIVIDUAL DONORS Mr
Car e and INDIVIDUAL DONORS Mr. and Mrs. Lonnie Adams Ms. Mary Adams Ms. Mary Anne Abbate Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Adams Ms. Renee Abbe Mr. Steve Adams Ms. Marjory Abbott Mr. Tilmon Adams Mr. and Mrs. Steven Abbott Ms. Kimberly Adams-Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Donald Abdallah Mrs. Alda Adcox Mr. and Mrs. Scott Abell Ms. Constance Addington Ms. Mary Lou Abernathy Mr. and Mrs. D. V. Addington Mr. David Abeyta Ms. Linda Addington Mr. Floyd Abeyta Ms. Vicky Addison Mr. and Mrs. Mel Abeyta Ms. Deirdre Aden-Smith Mrs. Dorothy Abrue Ms. Carol Adkisson Ms. Katrina Achivida Ms. Louise Adler Mr. and Mrs. Edward Achtenberg Ms. Kristie Adler Hawkins Ms. Clara Ackerman Mr. and Mrs. James Adley Mr. Mitchell Ackerman Mr. and Mrs. Dana Adoretti Ms. Wanda Ackor Ms. Wendy Adrian Mr. Ivan Acosta Mr. and Mrs. Glen Agajanian Mr. and Mrs. George Acree Mrs. Joan Agee Rosie Adair and Alfred Coxe Erika and Kiyoshi Agena Mr. Paul Adam Mr. and Mrs. Billy Ager Ms. Sally Adame Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Ager Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Adams Ms. Marilyn Ager Mr. and Mrs. Charles Adams Mr. and Mrs. Mark Aggers Mr. Dale Adams Mr. and Mrs. Gary Agnes Deborah Adams and Charles Campbell Mr. Todd Agthe LTC and Mrs. Donald Adams (Ret) Mr. and Mrs. Albert Aguilar Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Adams Mr. and Mrs. Charles Aguilar Frances and Linda Adams Mr. and Mrs. Erwin Aguilar Mr. and Mrs. Garth Adams Mr. Robert Aguilar Mr. and Mrs. Gary Adams Mr. and Mrs. Theodore Aguilar Ms. Karen Adams Ms.