(Short-Toed Snake-Eagle) European Red List of Birds Supplementary

Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle)

European Red List of Birds

Supplementary Material

The European Union (EU27) Red List assessments were based principally on the official data reported by EU Member States to the European Commission under Article 12 of the Birds Directive in 2013-14. For the European Red List assessments, similar data were sourced from BirdLife Partners and other collaborating experts in other European countries and territories. For more information, see BirdLife International (2015).

Contents Reported national population sizes and trends p. 2 Trend maps of reported national population data p. 4 Sources of reported national population data p. 6 Species factsheet bibliography p. 10

Recommended citation BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

Further information http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/info/euroredlist http://www.birdlife.org/europe-and-central-asia/european-red-list-birds-0 http://www.iucnredlist.org/initiatives/europe http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/redlist/

Data requests and feedback To request access to these data in electronic format, provide new information, correct any errors or provide feedback, please email [email protected].

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle)

Table 1. Reported national breeding population size and trends in Europe1. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (pairs)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Albania 40-80 <1 2002-2012 poor - 10-20 2002-2012 poor - 20-30 1980-2012 poor Andorra 3-5 <1 1998 medium ? ? Armenia 20-40 <1 2002-2012 medium ? ? Azerbaijan 50-300 1 1996-2000 poor ? ? Belarus 530-700 3 1998-2012 medium 0 0 1998-2012 medium ? Bosnia & HG 50-150 <1 2010-2014 poor ? + 30-40 1980-2013 poor Bulgaria 300-350 2 2005-2012 medium + 1-5 2000-2012 medium + 1-5 1980-2012 poor Croatia 110-140 1 2010 poor ? ? Estonia 0-1 <1 2008-2012 poor ? ? France 2,400-2,900 14 2000-2012 good 0 0 2000-2012 medium + 25-40 1980-2012 poor Georgia 15-25 <1 2005-2012 medium 0 0 2001-2012 medium + 185-525 1980-2012 medium Greece 350-500 2 2008-2012 medium 0 0 2001-2012 poor 0 0 1980-2012 poor Hungary 24-51 <1 2007-2011 good F 0 2000-2012 good - 10-30 1980-2012 poor Italy 350-560 2 2006-2013 poor ? + 1975-2012 poor Kosovo 3-4 <1 2009-2014 medium ? ? Latvia 0-5 <1 2012 poor ? - 0-100 1980-2012 poor Lithuania 1-5 <1 2008-2012 medium 0 0 2001-2012 medium 0 0 1980-2012 medium FYRO Macedonia 120-150 1 2001-2012 medium 0 0 2000-2012 medium ? Moldova 0 <1 2001-2012 medium - 2001-2012 medium - 1980-2012 medium Montenegro 40-60 <1 2002-2012 medium ? ? Poland 2-10 <1 2008-2012 medium - 30-80 2000-2012 medium - 70-90 1980-2012 medium Portugal 800-1,000 5 2008-2012 medium ? + 1980-2012 medium Romania 300-600 2 2001-2013 medium ? ? Russia 550-750 3 2008-2011 medium + 5-30 2000-2012 medium F 0 1980-2012 poor Serbia 105-120 1 2008-2012 medium + 10-29 2000-2012 medium + ≥30 1980-2012 medium Slovakia 5-15 <1 2012 poor ? - 50-75 1980-2012 poor Slovenia 9-20 <1 2003-2012 medium 0 0-10 2001-2012 poor 0 0-10 1980-2012 poor Spain 10,230-10,550 55 2009-2010 good 0 0 1998-2011 good 0 0 1980-2011 medium Turkey 1,000-1,500 6 2013 poor - 0-19 2000-2012 poor - 0-19 1990-2013 medium Ukraine 160-300 1 2000 medium F 15-25 2001-2012 medium F 20-30 1980-2012 medium EU27 14,800-16,600 82 Stable Europe 17,600-20,900 100 Stable

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle)

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Trend maps

A symbol appears in each country where the species occurs: the shape and colour of the symbol represent the population trend in that country, and the size of the symbol corresponds to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country.

KEY

Ç Large increase (≥50%) È Large decrease (≥50%) Ç Moderate increase (20–49%) È Moderate decrease (20–49%) Ç Small increase (<20%) È Small decrease (<20%) ñ Increase of unknown magnitude ò Decrease of unknown magnitude

å Stable or fluctuating 0 Unknown ¢ Present (no population or trend data) Ð Extinct since 1980

Each symbol, with the exception of Present and Extinct, may occur in up to three different size classes, corresponding to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country. ñ Large: ≥10% of the European population ñ Medium: 1–9% of the European population ñ Small: <1% of the European population

The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Figure 1. Breeding population sizes and short-term trends across Europe.

Figure 2. Breeding population sizes and long-term trends across Europe.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle)

Sources

Albania Breeding population size: Topi pers. Obs. Bino pers. Obs. Breeding short-term trend: Topi pers. obs. Bino pers. obs. Breeding long-term trend: Bino pers. Obs. Andorra Breeding population size: BirdLife International 2004 Armenia Breeding population size: ASPB data Azerbaijan Breeding population size: BirdLife International 2004 Belarus Breeding population size: Dombrovski V.Ch., Ivanovski V.V. New data on numbers and distribution of birds of prey breeding in Belarus. //Acta Zoologica Lithuania. - 2005. - V.15, No3. - P.218-227 Dombrovski V.Ch. – personal communication Breeding short-term trend: Dombrovski V.Ch. – personal communication Breeding long-term trend: Dombrovski V.Ch., Ivanovski V.V. New data on numbers and distribution of birds of prey breeding in Belarus. //Acta Zoologica Lithuania. - 2005. - V.15, No3. - P.218-227 Fedyushin A.V., Dolbik M.S. Birds of Belarus. 1967. - Minsk, Nauka I technika. - 317p. Dombrovski V.Ch. – personal communication Bosnia and Herzegovina Breeding population size: Kotrošan, D., Drocić, N., Trbojević, S., Šimić, E., Dervović, I., 2012: Program IBA, Međunarosdno značajna područja za ptice, u Bosni i Hercegovini. Ornitološko društvo “Naše ptice”, interno izdanje za projekat “Evaluacija IBA područja u FBiH”, Sarajevo. Kotrošan, D. & Hatibović, E., 2012: Raptors in Bosnia and Herzegovina – status and perspectives for monitoring. Acrocephalus 33 (154/155): 173-179. Breeding long-term trend: Puzović, S., Marinković S., 2000: Orao zmijar (Circaetus gallicus). U: Puzović, S., 2000 (eds): Atlas ptica grabljivica Srbije. Zavod za zaštitu prirode Srbije, Beograd, pp: 69-74. Bulgaria Breeding population size: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria. Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, Animals. http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database Breeding short-term trend: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria. Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, Animals. Http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database Breeding long-term trend: Iankov, P. (ed.) 2007 Atlas of Breeding Birds in Bulgaria. Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds, Conservation Series, Book 10, Sofia, BSPB, 679 p. Botev, B. (ed.) 1985. Red Data Book of Bulgaria, Vol. 2, Animals, Sofia, BAS, 183 p. Golemansky V. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of Bulgaria. Vol. 2, Animals. Http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol2/ BSPB Bird Database Croatia Breeding population size: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode Breeding short-term trend: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode Breeding long-term trend: Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode Estonia Breeding population size: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd Breeding short-term trend: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd Breeding long-term trend: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd France Breeding population size: Thiollay, J.-M. & Bretagnolle, V. 2004 Rapaces nicheurs de France, Distribution, effectifs et conservation, Delachaux et Niestlé, Paris, 175 p. Breeding short-term trend: Dubois, P. J., Le Maréchal, P., Olioso, G. & Yésou, P. 2008 Nouvel inventaire des oiseaux de France, Delachaux et niestlé, Paris, 559 p. Yeatman, L. 1976 Atlas des oiseaux nicheurs de France de 1970 à 1975, SOF - Ministère de la Qualité de la Vie, Paris, 283 p. FIR & UNAO 1984 Estimation des effectifs de rapaces nicheurs diurnes et non rupestres en France. Enquête FIR-UNAO 1979-1982. , Fonds d'Intervention pour les rapaces - Ministère de l’Environnement - DPN, 177 p. Thiollay, J.-M. & Bretagnolle, V. 2004 Rapaces nicheurs de France, Distribution, effectifs et conservation, Delachaux et Niestlé, Paris, 175 p. Yeatman-Berthelot, D. & Jarry, G. 1994 Nouvel Atlas des Oiseaux Nicheurs de France, SEOF, Paris, 775 p.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle) France Breeding long-term trend: Dubois, P. J., Le Maréchal, P., Olioso, G. & Yésou, P. 2008 Nouvel inventaire des oiseaux de France, Delachaux et niestlé, Paris, 559 p. Yeatman, L. 1976 Atlas des oiseaux nicheurs de France de 1970 à 1975, SOF - Ministère de la Qualité de la Vie, Paris, 283 p. FIR & UNAO 1984 Estimation des effectifs de rapaces nicheurs diurnes et non rupestres en France. Enquête FIR-UNAO 1979-1982. , Fonds d'Intervention pour les rapaces - Ministère de l’Environnement - DPN, 177 p. Thiollay, J.-M. & Bretagnolle, V. 2004 Rapaces nicheurs de France, Distribution, effectifs et conservation, Delachaux et Niestlé, Paris, 175 p. Yeatman-Berthelot, D. & Jarry, G. 1994 Nouvel Atlas des Oiseaux Nicheurs de France, SEOF, Paris, 775 p. Georgia Breeding population size: Galvez, R.A., Gavashelishvili, L., Javakhishvili, Z. 2005. Raptors and Owls of Georgia (Field guide). Tbilisi, GCCW & Buneba Print Publishing. Tbilisi: 128 pp. (in English & in Georgian). Abuladze, A.V. 2008. Изменения видового состава и численности хищных птиц Грузии в 1975-2007 гг.[Changes in the species composition and numbers of the birds of prey in Georgia in 1975-2007] // Research and Conservation of the Raptors in Northern Eurasia. [Materials of the 5th Conference on Raptors of Northern Eurasia, Ivanovo, 4-7 February 2008]. Ivanovo, Publishing House «Ivanovo State University»2008: 162-166 (in Russian). Breeding short-term trend: Abuladze, A.V. 2006. / Хищные птицы Грузии [Birds of Prey of Georgia] // Автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата биологическ. Наук (Authors abstracts of thesis for PhD in Biology). Тбилиси: 1-48 (in Georgian and Russian). Galvez, R.A., Gavashelishvili, L., Javakhishvili, Z. 2005. Raptors and Owls of Georgia (Field guide). Tbilisi, GCCW & Buneba Print Publishing. Tbilisi: 128 pp. (in English & in Georgian). Abuladze, A.V. 2008. Изменения видового состава и численности хищных птиц Грузии в 1975-2007 гг.[Changes in the species composition and numbers of the birds of prey in Georgia in 1975-2007] // Research and Conservation of the Raptors in Northern Eurasia. [Materials of the 5th Conference on Raptors of Northern Eurasia, Ivanovo, 4-7 February 2008]. Ivanovo, Publishing House «Ivanovo State University»2008: 162-166 (in Russian). Breeding long-term trend: Abuladze, A.V. 1985. Raptors in East Georgia (recent survey). Acta XVIII Congressus Internationalis Ornitologicus. vol. II. Moscow, “Nauka” publishing house: 1072. Abuladze, A. 1997. Status and Conservation Problems of Raptors in Caucasia // Newsletter of the World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls, No. 25/26: 15-19; 3 tables. Abuladze, A. 2013. Birds of Prey of Georgia (Materials towards a Fauna of Georgia Issue VI). Tbilisi, Printing House “Lasha Khvichia”. Tbilisi: 218 pp. (in English). Abuladze, A.V. 2006. / Хищные птицы Грузии [Birds of Prey of Georgia] // Автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата биологическ. Наук (Authors abstracts of thesis for PhD in Biology). Тбилиси: 1-48 (in Georgian and Russian). Galvez, R.A., Gavashelishvili, L., Javakhishvili, Z. 2005. Raptors and Owls of Georgia (Field guide). Tbilisi, GCCW & Buneba Print Publishing. Tbilisi: 128 pp. (in English & in Georgian). Abuladze, A.V. 2008. Изменения видового состава и численности хищных птиц Грузии в 1975-2007 гг.[Changes in the species composition and numbers of the birds of prey in Georgia in 1975-2007] // Research and Conservation of the Raptors in Northern Eurasia. [Materials of the 5th Conference on Raptors of Northern Eurasia, Ivanovo, 4-7 February 2008]. Ivanovo, Publishing House «Ivanovo State University»2008: 162-166 (in Russian). Greece Breeding population size: Portolou, D., Bourdakis, S., Vlachos, C., Kastritis, T., and Dimalexis. T. (eds.) 2009. Important Bird Areas of Greece: Priority sites for conservation. Hellenic Ornithological Society. Athens. Dimalexis, T., Bousbouras, D., Kastritis, T., Manolopoulos, A. & Saravia, V. (eds.) 2009. Evaluation of 69 Important Bird Areas as Special Protection Areas. Hellenic Ministry for the Environment, Physical Planning and Public Works, Athens. Ruiz C. and Pomarede L. 2012. Raptor Monitoring in the National Park of Dadia-Lefkimi-Soufli Forest. Technical Report 2012. WWF Greece, Athens. Breeding short-term trend: Hellenic Ornithological Society database Breeding long-term trend: Handrinos, G. & Akriotis, T. 1997. The Birds of Greece. Helm. Hungary Breeding population size: Szitta, T., Béres, I., Csonka, P., Klébert, A., Molnár, I. L., és Nagy, L. (2012): Kígyászölyv állományadatok - 2010 / Short-toed eagle population data. (In Hungarian with English summary.) Heliaca 8: 44. Breeding bird (MME RTM) database. National Park Direcorates& databases. Breeding short-term trend: Szitta, t., Béres, I., Csonka, P., Klébert, A., Molnár, I. L., és Nagy, L. (2012): Kígyászölyv állományadatok - 2010 / Short-toed eagle population data. (In Hungarian with English summary.) Heliaca 8: 44. Breeding bird (MME RTM) database. MME Nomenclator Bizottság (2008): Magyarország madarainak névjegyzéke. Nomenclator avium Hungariae. Magyar Madártani és Természetvédelmi Egyesület, Budapest. P. 278. National Park Direcorates& databases. Breeding long-term trend: National Park Directorates& databases. Italy Breeding population size: Brichetti P & Fracasso G. 2013. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 1/3: Pandionidae-Falconidae. Oasi Alberto Perdisa, Bologna Campora M. & Cattaneo G. 2006. The Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus, in Italy. British Birds, 98: 370-376 Petretti P. 2008. L'aquila dei serpenti. Pandion Edizioni Breeding short-term trend: Brichetti P & Fracasso G. 2013. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 1/3: Pandionidae-Falconidae. Oasi Alberto Perdisa, Bologna Campora M. & Cattaneo G. 2006. The Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus, in Italy. British Birds, 98: 370-376 Petretti P. 2008. L'aquila dei serpenti. Pandion Edizioni Gustin M, Brambilla M & Celada C. 2009. Valutazione dello stato di conservazione dell’avifauna italiana. Specie in Allegato I della Direttiva Uccelli. Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare, Lega Italiana Protezione Uccelli (LIPU) Breeding long-term trend: Gustin M, Brambilla M & Celada C. 2009. Valutazione dello stato di conservazione dell’avifauna italiana. Specie in Allegato I della Direttiva Uccelli. Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare, Lega Italiana Protezione Uccelli (LIPU) Kosovo Breeding population size: NGO "Finch" (2014) Latvia Breeding population size: www.latvijasputni.lv Breeding long-term trend: Priednieks J., Strazds M., Strazds A., Petrins A. 1989. Latvian Breeding Bird Atlas 1980-1984. Riga: Zinatne. www.latvijasputni.lv Lithuania Breeding population size: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) Rašomavičius, V. (red.) 2007. Lietuvos raudonoji knyga. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 800 p. (Red Data Book of Lithuania, 2007) Raudonikis L. 2004. Important Bird Areas of the European Union Importance in Lithuania. Lithuanian Ornithological Society & Institute of Ecology of Vilnius University. Lutute, Vilnius. Breeding short-term trend: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) Raudonikis L. 2004. Lithuania. In: Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends, and conservation status. BirdLife International, BirdLife Conservation Series No12, Cambridge, UK. Jusys, V., Karalius, S., Raudonikis, L. 2012. Lietuvos paukščių pažinimo vadovas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 288 p. Kurlavičius, P. (ed.) 2006. Lietuvos perinčių paukščių atlasas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 256 p.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle) Lithuania Breeding long-term trend: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) BirdLife International/European Bird Cencus Council. 2000. European bird populations: estimates and trends. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International (BirdLife Conservation Series No. 10). Kurlavičius, P. (ed.) 2006. Lietuvos perinčių paukščių atlasas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 256 p. The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Breeding population size: Velevski, M., and B. Grubač. 2008. Distribution and estimation of the population size of the Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus in Macedonia. Proceedings of the 3rd congress of the Ecologists of Macedonia, with international participation. Pages 22–24. Macedonian Ecological Society. Breeding short-term trend: Velevski, M., and B. Grubač. 2008. Distribution and estimation of the population size of the Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus in Macedonia. Proceedings of the 3rd congress of the Ecologists of Macedonia, with international participation. Pages 22–24. Macedonian Ecological Society. Moldova Breeding population size: Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Breeding short-term trend: Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Breeding long-term trend: Ganya I.M., Zubkov N.I. Rare and threatened bird species of Moldova. Kishinev, Stiinta, 1989. 150 pp. (Rus) Munteanu A, Zubcov N., Atlasul păsărilor clocitoare din Republica Moldova, 2010, 100p. Montenegro Breeding population size: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Poland Breeding population size: Komisja Faunistyczna 2009. Rzadkie ptaki obserwowane w Polsce w roku 2008. Raport nr 25. Not. Orn. 50: 111–142; Komisja Faunistyczna 2010. Rzadkie ptaki obserwowane w Polsce w roku 2009. Raport nr 26. Ornis Polonica 52: 117–148; Komisja Faunistyczna 2011. Rzadkie ptaki obserwowane w Polsce w roku 2010. Raport nr 27. Ornis Polonica 52: 117–149; Komisja Faunistyczna 2012. Rzadkie ptaki obserwowane w Polsce w roku 2011. Raport nr 28. Ornis Polonica 53: 105– 140; Komisja Faunistyczna 2012. Rzadkie ptaki obserwowane w Polsce w roku 2012. Raport nr 29. Ornis Polonica 54: 109–150; http://www.komisjafaunistyczna.pl/kf-en/ index_en.html (access date: 09.10.2013) Breeding short-term trend: Chylarecki P., Sikora A. 2007. Ocena liczebności gatunków lęgowych w Polsce. W: Sikora A., Rohde Z., Gromadzki M., Neubauer G., Chylarecki P. (red.). Atlas rozmieszczenia ptaków lęgowych Polski 1985–2004. Bogucki Wyd. Nauk., Poznań, s. 34–41; BirdLife International 2004. Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. BirdLife International Series No. 12. Breeding long-term trend: Tomiałojć L. & Stawarczyk T. 2003. Awifauna Polski: rozmieszczenie, liczebność i zmiany. PTPP "pro Natura", Wrocław Portugal Breeding population size: Palma L, Onofre N & Pombal E (1999). Revised distribution and status of duirnal birds of prey in Portgal. Avocetta , 23 (2): 3-18; Equipa Atlas (2008). Atlas das Aves Nidificantes em Portugal (1999-2005). Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e da Biodiversidade, Sociedade Portuguesa para o Estudo das Aves, Parque Natural da Madeira e Secretaria Regional do Ambiente e do Mar. Assírio e Alvim. Lisboa; Informação Carlos Pacheco, Luís Palma, Nuno Onofre Breeding long-term trend: Rufino R (coord.) (1989). Atlas das aves nidificantes em Portugal Continental. Serviço Nacional de Parques, Reservas e Conservação da Natureza. Lisboa; Equipa Atlas (2008). Atlas das Aves Nidificantes em Portugal (1999-2005). Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e da Biodiversidade, Sociedade Portuguesa para o Estudo das Aves, Parque Natural da Madeira e Secretaria Regional do Ambiente e do Mar. Assírio e Alvim. Lisboa; Informação Carlos Pacheco, Luís Palma, Nuno Onofre Romania Breeding population size: National Raptor Census 2005-2007 National Raptor Census 2013 Russia Breeding population size: Belik V.P. 2010. Short-toed Eagle in the North Caucasus. Strepet 8 (2): 34-59 (in Russian). Sarychev V.S. (ed.) 2009. Vertebrates of Lipetsk Region. Voronezh: 494 p. (in Russian). Klimov S.M., Sarychev V.S., Melnikov M.V., Zemlyanukhin A.I. 2004. Fauna of the Upper Don Basin. Nonpasserines. Lipetsk, LGPU: 224 p. (in Russian). Melnikov V.N., Kostin A.B., Mischenko A.L., Pchelintsev V.G. 2009. Modern condition of rare predatory birds in Non-Chernozem Centre. Rare bird species of Non-Chernozem Centre of Russia. Proc. of IVth Conference. Moscow: 56-76 (in Russian). Fedotov Yu.P. (ed.-in-chief). Red Data Book of Bryansk Region. Bryansk, ZAO Chitaj-gorod: 68-69. Artemieva E.A., Borodin O.V., Korol’kov M.A., Rakov N.S. (eds.). 2008. Red Data Book of Ulyanovsk Region. Ulyanovsk, Artishok: 508 p. (in Russian). Breeding short-term trend: Belik V.P. 2010. Short-toed Eagle in the North Caucasus. Strepet 8 (2): 34-59 (in Russian). Moseikin V.N., unpublished. [email protected] Breeding long-term trend: Galushin V.M. 2001. Short-toed Eagle. Pavlov D.S., Flint V.E. (eds.). Red Data Book of Russian Federation. Moscow: 431-432 (in Russian). Belik V.P. et al. 2003. Recent population trends of breeding birds in the Southern Russia. - Strepet 1: 10-30 (in Russian). Belik V.P. 2010. Short-toed Eagle in the North Caucasus. Strepet 8 (2): 34-59 (in Russian). Serbia Breeding population size: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Breeding short-term trend: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Breeding long-term trend: BPSSS (2014) Unpublished data Slovakia Breeding population size: Danko Štefan, Darolová Alžbeta, Krištín Anton: Rozšírenie vtákov na Slovensku. VEDA, vyd. SAV Bratislava, 2002. Chavko, J. Breeding short-term trend: Danko Štefan, Darolová Alžbeta, Krištín Anton: Rozšírenie vtákov na Slovensku. VEDA, vyd. SAV Bratislava, 2002. Breeding long-term trend: Danko Štefan, Darolová Alžbeta, Krištín Anton: Rozšírenie vtákov na Slovensku. VEDA, vyd. SAV Bratislava, 2002.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Snake-eagle)

Slovenia Breeding population size: Denac, K., T. Mihelič, L. Božič, P. Kmecl, T. Jančar, J. Figelj & B. Rubinić (2011): Strokovni predlog za revizijo posebnih območij varstva (SPA) z uporabo najnovejših kriterijev za določitev mednarodno pomembnih območij za ptice (IBA). Končno poročilo (dopolnjena verzija). Naročnik: Ministrstvo za okolje in prostor. DOPPS – BirdLife, Ljubljana. Breeding short-term trend: Mihelič, T. (2013): Novi ornitološki atlas gnezdilk Slovenije 2002-2010. Internetna baza podatkov. Spletna stran: http://www.ptice.si/atlas. Društvo za opazovanje in proučevanje ptic Slovenije, DOPPS - BirdLife Slovenija. Ljubljana. Breeding long-term trend: Mihelič, T. (2013): Novi ornitološki atlas gnezdilk Slovenije 2002-2010. Internetna baza podatkov. Spletna stran: http://www.ptice.si/atlas. Društvo za opazovanje in proučevanje ptic Slovenije, DOPPS - BirdLife Slovenija. Ljubljana. Spain Breeding population size: Palomino, D. & Valls, J. (2011).Las rapaces forestales de España. Población reproductora en 2009-2010 y método de censo. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid, 153 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/36-_Rapaces_forestales_tcm7-219795.pdf Breeding short-term trend: SEO/BirdLife (2012). Programa de seguimiento de Avifauna de SEO/BirdLife 2011. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid. 35 pp. Información obtenida a partir de la Base de Datos del Inventario de especies terrestres. Seguimiento de Aves SACRE. (Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente). http:// www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/inventario-especies-terrestres/tendencia_aves_comunes_espania.aspx Gráfica de la tendencia poblacional: http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/inventario-especies-terrestres/ieet_aves_sist_seg_tendencia_comunes_esp.aspx Breeding long-term trend: De Juana. F. (1989). Situación actual de las rapaces diurnas (Orden Falconiformes) en España. Ecología, 3: 237-292. Martí, R. & del Moral, J.C. (Eds.) (2003). Atlas de las Aves Reproductoras de España. Dirección General de Conservación de la Naturaleza- Sociedad Española de Ornitología. Madrid, 733 pp. (http:// www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/inventario-especies-terrestres/inventario-nacional-de-biodiversidad/ieet_aves_atlas.aspx) Palomino, D. & Valls, J. (2011).Las rapaces forestales de España. Población reproductora en 2009-2010 y método de censo. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid, 153 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/ biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/36-_Rapaces_forestales_tcm7-219795.pdf Purroy, F.J. (Coord.) (1997). Atlas de las aves de España (1975-1995). SEO/BidLife. Lynx Edicions. Barcelona. 583 pp. Turkey Breeding population size: Cemil Gezgin personal communication. www.kusbank.org Kirwan G.M., Boyla K. A., Castell P., Demirci B., Özen M., Welch H., Marlow T., 2008, Birds of Turkey. Londra, Christopher Helm, 978-1-4081-0475- Breeding short-term trend: Doğa Derneği, Eken G., Bozdoğan M., İsfendiyaroğlu S., Kılıç D.T., Lise Y. (2006) Key Biodiversity Areas of Turkey (Türkiye’nin Önemli Doğa Alanları) Doğa Derneği, Ankara, KILIÇ, T., EKEN, G. 2004, Türkiye'nin Önemli Kuş Alanları Güncellemesi, Doğa Derneği. Ankara. Breeding long-term trend: Birdlife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status, Cambridge UK: Birdlife International (Birdlife Conservation series no: 12) Ukraine Breeding population size: 1. Tucker G.M., Heath M.F. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - Cambridge. U.K. Bird Life Conservation Series №. 3. 1994. 600 p. 2. Hagemaijer W.J.M., Blair M.J. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. Poyser. - London. 1997. 903 p. 3. Heath M.F., Evans M.I. Important birds areas in Europe. Priority sites for conservation. // Southern Europe. BirdLife International. - Cambridge. Vol.2., 2000. P. 691-724. 4. European birds populations; Estimates and trends Compiled by M. Heath, C. Borggreve, N. Peet, W. Hagemeijer/ BirdLife International/ EBCC. 2000. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife Conservation Series N10, 160 p. 5. Gorban I, Flade M. The importance of the Upper Pripyat (Ukraine) for the protection of birds. The ecology and conservation of floodplanins and lowland mires in the Polesya Region. Minsk. 2000. p. 103-110. 6. Горбань І. Оцінка чисельності гніздових птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Випуск 34. 2003. с. 147 – 158. Breeding short-term trend: 1. Tucker G.M., Heath M.F. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - Cambridge. U.K. Bird Life Conservation Series №. 3. 1994. 600 p. 2. Hagemaijer W.J.M., Blair M.J. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. Poyser. - London. 1997. 903 p. 3. Birds in Europe: Population Estimates, Trends and Conservation Status. BirdLife Conservation Series 12; 2004. 374 р. 4. Горбань І. Оцінка чисельності гніздових птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Випуск 34. 2003. с. 147 – 158. 5. Бокотей А.А., Дзюбенко Н.В., Горбань І.М. та інші. Гніздова орнітофауна басейну Верхнього Дністра. – Львів: ЛНУ, 2010. – 400 с. Breeding long-term trend: 1. Tucker G.M., Heath M.F. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - Cambridge. U.K. Bird Life Conservation Series №. 3. 1994. 600 p. 2. Hagemaijer W.J.M., Blair M.J. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. Poyser. - London. 1997. 903 p. 3. Горбань І. Грищенко В. Вєтров В. Костін С. Пілюга В. Про чисельність хижих птахів в Україні . «Екологічні аспекти охорони птахів ». Матеріали VII наради орнітологів Західної України. м. Івано - Франківськ , 4-7 лютого 1999 р. Львів . 1999. с. 32-33. 4. Heath M.F., Evans M.I. Important birds areas in Europe. Priority sites for conservation. // Southern Europe. BirdLife International. - Cambridge. Vol.2., 2000. P. 691-724. 5. Горбань І. Оцінка чисельності гніздових птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Випуск 34. 2003. с. 147 – 158.

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THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL (2015) EUROPEAN RED LIST OF BIRDS