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Definiteness in a Language Without Articles – a Study on Polish
Definiteness in a Language without Articles – A Study on Polish Adrian Czardybon Hana Filip, Peter Indefrey, Laura Kallmeyer, Sebastian Löbner, Gerhard Schurz & Robert D. Van Valin, Jr. (eds.) Dissertations in Language and Cognition 3 Adrian Czardybon 2017 Definiteness in a Language without Articles – A Study on Polish BibliograVsche Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen NationalbibliograVe; detaillierte bibliograVsche Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.dnb.de abrufbar. D 61 © düsseldorf university press, Düsseldorf 2017 http://www.dupress.de Einbandgestaltung: Doris Gerland, Christian Horn, Albert Ortmann Satz: Adrian Czardybon, Thomas Gamerschlag Herstellung: docupoint GmbH, Barleben Gesetzt aus der Linux Libertine ISBN 978-3-95758-047-4 Für meine Familie Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Theoretical basis 9 2.1 The distribution of the definite article in English and German . 9 2.2 Approaches to definiteness . 13 2.2.1 Familiarity . 13 2.2.2 Uniqueness . 16 2.3 Löbner’s approach to definiteness . 18 2.3.1 Inherent uniqueness and inherent relationality . 18 2.3.2 Concept types . 19 2.3.3 Shifts and determination . 20 2.3.4 Semantic vs. pragmatic uniqueness . 22 2.3.5 Scale of uniqueness . 25 2.4 Mass/count distinction . 30 2.5 Definiteness strategies discussed in the Slavistic literature . 35 3 Demonstratives 43 3.1 Criteria for the grammaticalization of definite articles . 44 3.2 Polish determiners and the paradigm of ten . 46 3.3 Previous studies on demonstratives in Polish . 49 3.4 My analysis of ten . 55 3.4.1 The occurrence of ten with pragmatic uniqueness . -
GEI 68 1.Pdf (2.338Mb)
ГЛАСНИК ЕТНОГРАФСКОГ ИНСТИТУТА САНУ LXVIII (1) BULLETIN OF ТHE INSTITUTE OF ETHNOGRAPHY SASA LXVIII (1) UDC 39(05) ISSN 0350-0861 INSTITUTE OF ETHNOGRAPHY SASA BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF ETHNOGRAPHY LXVIII No. 1 Chief Editor: Prof. Dragana Radojičić, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA) Editor: Sanja Zlatanović, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA) International editorial board: Milica Bakić-Hayden, PhD (University of Pittsburgh), Ana Dragojlović, PhD (University of Mel- bourne), prof. Peter Finke, PhD (University of Zurich), prof. Karl Kaser, PhD (Karl-Franzens Universi- ty, Graz), prof. Kjell Magnusson, PhD (University of Uppsala), prof. Marina Martynova, PhD (Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow), prof. Elena Marushiakova, PhD (University of St. Andrews), Marek Mikuš, PhD (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Halle), Ivanka Petrova, PhD (Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies with Ethnographic Museum, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia), Tatiana Podolinska, PhD (Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava), Jana Pospišilova, PhD (Institute of Eth- nology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno), Ines Prica, PhD (Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Re- search, Zagreb), Ingrid Slavec Gradišnik, PhD (Institute of Slovenian Ethnology RC SASA, Ljubljana). Editorial board: Gordana Blagojević, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA), Ivan Đorđević, PhD (Institute of Ethnog- raphy SASA), prof. Ildiko Erdei, PhD (Faculty of Philosophy, Belgrade), corresponding member of SASA Jelena Jovanović, PhD (Institute of Musicology SASA), Aleksandar Krel, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA), Aleksandra Pavićević, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA), Srđan Radović, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA), Lada Stevanović, PhD (Institute of Ethnography SASA), acad- emician Gojko Subotić, PhD (Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade). -
Poster Deals with the Inception, Cre- Ation and Dissemination of a Pictori- MONO- Al Dictionary for Modern Huastecan Nahuatl
Tiöma Fum Dökter Tymoteusz Król The stigma and language revitalization Faculty of “Artes Liberales” University of Warsaw Case of Wymysoü A bit of history Wymysorys is a Germanic language that is spoken in Wilamowice. Wilamowice is a small town located in the Vilamovian Foothills, between Lesser Poland and Silesia. The denomination of the language adopted in English is a phonetic simplification of the word Wymysiöeryś [vɨmɨsøːrɪɕ], which is used in the language itself. According to the website www.ethnologue.com, Wymysorys is classified as being severely endangered or on the verge of extinction. This likely disappearance of Wymysorys is dictated by two main reasons: the scarcity and old age of its speakers. As far as the number of the speakers is concerned, the most optimistic analyses estimate it as reaching no more than fifty in 2017. The main part of the users of the language are now more than 80 years old. At the beginning of the 21st century, the younger Vilamovians were generally unfamiliar with the language. However, since 2012, due to efforts of various persons and institutions, especially of the Faculty of „Artes Liberales” of the University in Warsaw, this situation is changing and children of the town have been taught Wymysorys. The language revitalization programm deals with the negative language ideologies as well, which are closely bound with the stigma of Post-War history of the town and its inhabitants. Wilamowice was settled by a group of settlers from Western Europe whose origin cannot be unambiguously determined. They probably came from the region of present-day Germany and the Netherlands and brought with them their specific language and culture. -
Official Program for Narnihs 2021
Official Program for NARNiHS 2021 Third Annual Meeting North American Research Network in Historical Sociolinguistics A Sister Society of the Linguistic Society of America (LSA) 8 – 11 January 2021 This year fully online via video-conference! web: https://narnihs.org ● email: [email protected] ● twitter: @NARNiHS To become a member of NARNiHS see: https://narnihs.org/?page_id=2 North American Research Network in Historical Sociolinguistics Contents Video-conferencing Guidelines ............................................................................................................ 3 General Program ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Sessions ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 Session 1: Norms – Between Homogeneity and Variation ............................................................ 7 Session 2: Contact and Sound Change ............................................................................................ 8 Session 3: Sources and Methods . and New Interpretations .................................................... 9 Session 4: Syntax ............................................................................................................................... 10 Session 5: Syntax and Discourse ..................................................................................................... 11 Session -
University of Groningen Mutual Intelligibility in the Slavic Language
University of Groningen Mutual intelligibility in the Slavic language area Golubovic, Jelena IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2016 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Golubovic, J. (2016). Mutual intelligibility in the Slavic language area. University of Groningen. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 04-10-2021 Mutual intelligibility in the Slavic language area Jelena Golubović The work in this thesis was carried out under the Graduate school of the humanities (GSH) from the University of Groningen and the Center for Language and Cognition Groningen (CLCG). -
AGH Corpus of Polish Speech
Lang Resources & Evaluation DOI 10.1007/s10579-015-9302-y ORIGINAL PAPER AGH corpus of Polish speech 1 1,2 Piotr Zelasko_ • Bartosz Zio´łko • 1,2 1,2 Tomasz Jadczyk • Dawid Skurzok Ó The Author(s) 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract A corpus of Polish speech, which has been collected for the purpose of automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text-to-speech (TTS) systems applications, is presented. The corpus consists of several groups of recordings: read sentences, spoken commands, a phonetically balanced TTS training corpus, telephonic speech and others. In summary duration of recordings is above 25 h. Number of unique speakers amounts to 166. The majority of them being in an age group of 20–35 and one third of them being female. Analysis of unique word occurrence frequency in relation to larger text resources has been concluded. From them, most commonly appearing words have been found and presented. The corpus was used as training data for the ASR system. Results of cross-validation training and testing the SARMATA ASR system using our corpus have shown that phrase recognition rate is 91.9 %. The corpus was additionally evaluated in comparative test against the CORPORA corpus, which had shown major increase in phrase recognition rate in favour of our corpus. & Piotr Zelasko_ [email protected]; http://dsp.agh.edu.pl Bartosz Zio´łko [email protected]; http://techmo.pl; http://dsp.agh.edu.pl Tomasz Jadczyk [email protected]; http://techmo.pl; http://dsp.agh.edu.pl Dawid Skurzok [email protected]; http://techmo.pl; http://dsp.agh.edu.pl 1 AGH University of Science and Technology, Krako´w, Poland 2 Techmo sp. -
The Contribution of Ss. Cyril and Methodius to Culture and Religion
religions Article The Contribution of Ss. Cyril and Methodius to Culture and Religion Martin Hetényi * and Peter Ivaniˇc* Institute for Research of Constantine and Methodius’ Cultural Heritage, Faculty of Arts, Constantine The Philosopher University in Nitra, Stefˇ ánikova 67, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.H.); [email protected] (P.I.) Abstract: The Byzantine mission of saint brothers Cyril and Methodius had a major impact on the spiritual history of Great Moravia. In the centuries that followed, their works paved the way for the political and historical development of the Slavic nations, mainly in South-East and East Europe. The mission, which reached Great Moravia in 863, had several dimensions. The most important were evangelism and the cultural and civilizational dimensions. Translations of the Gospel and liturgical texts into Old Church Slavonic intensified the religious life of our ancestors and laid the foundations of literature and culture for almost the entire Slavic world. From this point of view, research should be focused on the role and reflection of this historical and cultural heritage in the ecclesiastical and spiritual, national and cultural life of the Slavic nations. The aim of this article is to assess the significance of Christian and Byzantine cultural values in terms of the collective Slavic identity. The Cyrillo-Methodian idea manifests itself in the history of the Slavic world as a complex but solid foundation, capable of renewing the sleeping or inhibited energy and values in the areas of faith, culture, literature, arts, education, upbringing, as well as national consciousness. Keywords: Ss. Cyril and Methodius; Old Church Slavonic; culture Citation: Hetényi, Martin, and Peter Ivanic.ˇ 2021. -
Download (.Pdf)
Fiat Lingua Title: The Slovio Myth Author: Jan van Steenbergen MS Date: 02-28-2016 FL Date: 05-01-2016 FL Number: FL-000038-00 Citation: van Steenbergen, Jan. 2016. "The Slovio Myth." FL-000038-00, Fiat Lingua, <http://fiatlingua.org>. Web. 01 May 2016. Copyright: © 2016 Jan van Steenbergen. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Fiat Lingua is produced and maintained by the Language Creation Society (LCS). For more information about the LCS, visit http://www.conlang.org/ THE SLOVIO MYTH Jan van Steenbergen Ever heard of Slovio? If so, then you may know that Slovio is a constructed language with a Slavic-based word stock and an Esperanto-based grammar, created by the Slovak linguist Mark Hučko in 1999 and first published on the Internet in 2001. You may have been told that Slovio is immediately understood by 400 million people, and that it has a dictionary of some 65,000 words. You may even have seen its slogan: “Ucxijte Slovio tper!” (Learn Slovio now!). The website slovio.com makes it crystal clear that Slovio is something to be taken seriously. On the very top of this chockfull page it is introduced as “the universal simplified Slavic language Slovio, which is mutually understandable with, compatible with and based on the traditional Slavic and Balto-Slavic languages” – even Latvian and Lithuanian (!). “Slovio”, author Mark Hučko writes, “is as simple as Esperanto but understood by some 400 million people around the world. -
Doctoral Dissertation Negotiating Catholic Reform: Global
DOI number: 10.14754/CEU.2021.01 Doctoral Dissertation Negotiating Catholic Reform: Global Catholicism and Its Local Agents in Northern Ottoman Rumeli (1570s-1680s) By Emese Muntán Supervisor Dr. Tijana Krstić Submitted to the Medieval Studies Department and the Doctoral School of History of Central European University, Budapest in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Medieval Studies, and for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2021 DOI number: 10.14754/CEU.2021.01 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TO EXTERNAL FUNDING AGENCIES CONTRIBUTING TO PHD DISSERTATIONS Name of doctoral candidate: Emese Annamária Muntán Title of dissertation: Negotiating Catholic Reform: Global Catholicism and Its Local Agents in Northern Ottoman Rumeli (1570s-1680s) Name of supervisor(s): Dr. Tijana Krstić External funding agency: European Research Council Acknowledgement: This research has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 648498 OTTOCONFESSION. This research has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2017-2013) under grant agreement No. 648498 OTTOCONFESSION. CEU eTD Collection DOI number: 10.14754/CEU.2021.01 Table of Contents List of Maps ......................................................................................................................... i I. Global Catholicism and -
Perspectives from the Social Sciences and Humanities
3 ROATIAN LANGUAGE STANDARDIZATION AND THE PRODUCTION OF NATIONALIZED POLITICAL SUBJECTS THROUGH LANGUAGE? CPerspectives from the Social Sciences and Humanities ka tribina 39, vol. 46, 2016., str. 3-45 46, 2016., str. 39, vol. ka tribina š Andrew Hodges Center for Advanced Studies – Southeast Europe (CAS SEE), etnolo University of Rijeka ! is paper focuses on language policy and social changes which have taken place in Croatia during and since the 1991-5 war. I " rst describe the historical background, the war and the nineties being marked by excesses of linguistic purism and prescriptivism, alongside the formation of post-Yugoslav states in which national belonging was key to de" ning citizenship. ! rough examining the relationship between changing linguistic and social orders, I raise a number of issues for discussion. I argue that the legal framework of minority language rights has consolidated and legitimated a nationalist imaginary, increasing social divisions and reinforcing hierarchies asserted by some nationalists between national categories. For this reason, I suggest that the uncritical endorsement of or promotion of linguistic diversity can be dangerous. Second, in an activist-anthropological vein, I discuss possible reasons why academics trained in the social sciences and humanities have rarely participated in sociolinguistic debates concerning the new Croatian standard. I suggest such discussions could greatly bene" t from interventions by social scientists, so as to bring sociolinguistics into contact with other strands -
Aproposal for a New Classification of the Dialects and Languages in Poland
A PROPOSAL FOR A NEW CLASSIFICATION OF THE DIALECTS AND LANGUAGES IN POLAND Kazuhiro Sadakane In this article, the author proposes a classification of the dialects and languages spoken in Poland today. The Polish government, in the Act of 6 January 2005 on National and Ethnic Minorities and on the Regional Languages, presents the names of national and ethnic minorities in the country and declares that the members of each group have the right to use their own language. In the author’s opinion, however, some parts of the act do not reflect the real language situation. Pointing out such contradictions, the author reclassifies the dialects and minority languages from a sociolinguistic point of view. Keywords: sociolinguistics, minority languages in Poland, language policy, language situation, Silesian, Lemkian, Kashubian Авторът на настоящия текст предлага класификация на диалектите и езиците, които се говорят в Полша днес. В закона от 6 януари 2005 г. относно етническите малцинства и техните регионални езици полското правителство представя имената на националните и етнически малцинства в страната и декларира, че членовете на всяка една група имат правото да използват своя собствен език. Според автора на статията някои части от закона не отразяват реалната езикова ситуация. Въз основа на тази своя хипотеза авторът прекласифицира диалектите и малцинствените езици от социолингвистична гледна точка. Ключови думи: социолингвистика, минорни езици в Полша, езикова политика, езикова ситуация, силезийски, лемко, кашубски Introduction It is generally thought that only Polish is used in the Republic of Poland. This opinion is right to some extent because, according to the census published by the Central Statistical Office of Poland in 2011, 92% of the population speak only Polish at home (Census 2011: 108), which means the language functions as the medium of everyday communication. -
(Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - University of Burdwan Mohammed Ageli (Asst
Mir Abdul Sofique (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - University of Burdwan Mohammed Ageli (Asst. Prof. Dr.) - King Saud University Mukhles Al-Ababneh (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - Al-Hussein Bin Talal University Mustapha Machrafi (Prof. Dr.) - Mohammed V University in Rabat Rajeev Dwivedi (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - Eastern Washington University Rajmund Mirdala (Dr.) - Technical University of Košice Razaq Raj (Dr.) - Leeds Beckett University Remus Ion Hornoiu (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - The Bucharest University of Economic Studies Saurabh Kumar Dixit (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - North-Eastern Hill University Saye Nihan Çabuk (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - Eskişehir Technology University Sonia Mileva (Prof. Dr.) - Sofia University Stephanie Morris (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - The Emirates Academy of Hospitality Management Steven Pollard (Dr.) -Ulster University Sunil Kumar (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - Alliance University Sunil Kumar Tiwari (Prof. Dr.) - APS University Susanne Becken (Prof. Dr.) - Griffith University Şükran Şahin (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) - Ankara University Taki Can Metin (Asist. Prof. Dr.) - Kırklareli University Verda Canbey Özgüler (Prof. Dr.) - Anadolu University Members of Organizing Committee Anđela Jakšić Stojanović (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) (Mediterranean University) (Head of the Committee) Silvana Đurašević (Prof. Dr.) (University Mediterranean Podgorica) Marija Janković (Assoc. Prof. Dr.) (Mediterranean University) Milica Kovačević (Mediterranean University) Andrea Matović (Mediterranean University) Özay Yerlikaya (Global Science Institute) Taki Can Metin (Asist. Prof. Dr.) (Kırklareli University) INFO Email: [email protected] Web: https://gsico.info/sym Podgorica – MONTENEGRO ISBN: 978-605-81246-3-9 ii Steenbergen, J.V. & Merunka, V. (2018). The Interslavic language: an opportunity for the tourist branch. International Symposium on AdvanCements in Tourism, Recreation and Sports SCienCes, Montenegro, 5th-8th September2018 The Interslavic Language: An Opportunity for the Tourist Branch Jan van Steenbergen1, Vojtěch Merunka2 Abstract One of the many faces of globalisation is a huge increase in mass tourism.