Health of the City 2018 2 Health of the City 2018
PHILADELPHIA’S COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT HEALTH OF THE CITY 2018 2 HEALTH OF THE CITY 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................. 2 Behavioral Health............................ 11 CLINICAL CARE ............................ 30 About Philadelphia............................ 3 Infectious Health Conditions .......... 14 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT .......... 34 HEALTH OUTCOMES ...................... 4 Infant and Child Health .................. 18 SOCIAL & ECONOMIC Summary Health Measures .............. 4 Injuries ............................................ 22 DETERMINANTS .......................... 37 Chronic Health Conditions ................7 HEALTH BEHAVIORS ................... 26 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ................. 43 INTRODUCTION Health is infl uenced by many factors, including social and economic conditions, the built environment, accessibility of healthy products, the behavioral choices people make, and the medical care system. Health of the City describes the health and well-being of people who live in Philadelphia. The Philadelphia Department of Public Health produces this annual report to help health care providers, city offi cials, people who make decisions for non-governmental organizations, and individual residents make more informed decisions about health. Health of the City includes summaries of data from various sources to describe the demographics of the city’s residents as well as health outcomes and key factors that infl uence health in fi ve broad areas: 1 2 3 4 5 HEALTH HEALTH CLINICAL PHYSICAL SOCIAL AND OUTCOMES BEHAVIORS CARE ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC represent how healthy include behaviors encompasses both includes air quality DETERMINANTS Philadelphians are, that directly impact access to and quality and access to include education, including measures health, such as of preventive, primary, housing and employment, income of quality of life, rates nutrition, exercise, and acute care. transportation. and community of infectious and tobacco and drug safety. chronic illnesses, and use, and sexual premature death.
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